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US-North Korea talks 'more important than anything', South Korea tells China

US-North Korea talks 'more important than anything', South Korea tells China

Moon Jae-In Xi Jinping

It is "more important than anything" to keep up the momentum for talks between the United States and NorthKorea,SouthKorean President Moon Jae-in told Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing on Monday.

NorthKoreahas set a year-end deadline for the United States to change what it says is a policy of hostility amid a stalemate in efforts to make progress on their pledge to end the North's nuclear programme and establish lasting peace.

NorthKorean leader Kim Jong Un and USPresident Donald Trump have met three times since June 2018, but there has been no substantive progress in dialogue while the North demanded crushing international sanctions be lifted first.

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On Saturday, state media said the United States would "pay dearly" for taking issue with the North's human rights record and said Washington's "malicious words" would only aggravate tensions on theKorean Peninsula.

China is NorthKorea's most important diplomatic backer and trading partner, and Moon took his message about the significance of talks straight to Xi.

"It is more important than anything to keep up the momentum for dialogue between NorthKoreaand the United States," Moon said, according to his spokeswoman Ko Min-jung who was present at the meeting in Beijing's Great Hall of the People.

Ko cited Xi as saying that many people are concerned about the tense situation on theKorean peninsula.

"China andSouthKoreashould gather strength to help NorthKoreaand the United States sustain the momentum for dialogue," she cited Xi as saying.

Earlier, Moon's office quoted him as saying that the suspension of US-NorthKoreatalks and rising tensions was not beneficial forSouthKorea, China or NorthKorea.

New impetus

Xi told Moon that China supportsSouthKorea's efforts to improve ties with NorthKoreaand inject new impetus into promoting peace talks, China's Foreign Ministry said.

China andSouthKoreaboth advocate that theKorean peninsula issue be resolved through dialogue and consultation and are a "firm force for maintaining stability and promoting talks", the ministry paraphrased Xi as saying.

Moon is visiting China for a trilateral meeting between him, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang in thesouthwestern city of Chengdu.

Though various economic matters will also be on the agenda - as well as tensions between Seoul and Tokyo - NorthKoreaappears likely to dominate the agenda.

USspecial envoy for NorthKoreaStephen Biegun met with two senior Chinese diplomats during his two-day visit to Beijing last week, following a similar meeting inSouthKoreaand Japan days earlier, as diplomats make last-ditch attempts to prevent new confrontation.

Beijing, jointly with Moscow, proposed last week that the United Nations Security Council lift some sanctions in what it calls an attempt to break the current deadlock and seek to build support.

But it's unclear whether Beijing can convince Seoul and Tokyo to break ranks from Washington, which has made its opposition clear and can veto any resolution.

ThoughSouthKoreasees China as instrumental in reviving negotiations, it has so far sidestepped questions on whether it supports the new proposal by Beijing and Moscow.

For its part, Japan has historically been a staunch supporter of sanctions against NorthKorea.

Japan Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary Naoki Okada, speaking to reporters after Abe held his own meeting with Xi in Beijing, said Xi had asked Japan to support the joint Chinese-Russian proposal.

But Japan considers easing sanctions on NorthKorea"still premature", Okada said.