New Delhi, Delhi, India

Facing intense criticism over the implementation of strict Sharia law in the country, Brunei's foreign ministry said recently that the law came into force as prevention and not punishment.

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Brunei, a Muslim-majority former British protectorate with a population of around 400,000 implemented the Sharia law on April 3 punishing sodomy, adultery and rape with the death penalty, including by stoning, and theft with amputation. 

The ministry further added that the chances for punishment would be very low as the death sentence would be awarded only on the basis of serious evidence.

The clarification from the country came after the United Nations termed the punishments as "cruel and inhuman".

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The expected implementation of strict Islamic laws has drawn widespread criticism. Politicians in Europe and the United States have attacked the plans and raised concerns with Brunei.

Brunei has already banned the sale of alcohol and evangelism by other religions.

The country does not hold elections, but any discontent is assuaged with generous government policies including zero taxes, subsidised housing, and free healthcare and education.

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(With inputs from agencies)