
A 10-month-old babyhas been paralysed by the type 2 polio virus in Gaza, the first such case in the territory in 25 years, the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Friday (Aug 23).
The UN agencies is appealing for urgent vaccinations of every baby.
The cVDPV2 virus has been the primary cause in recent outbreaks, despite not being inherently more dangerous than its counterparts, type 1 and 3. This is particularly true in areas with inadequate vaccination coverage.
UN agencies have called for Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas to agree to a seven-day humanitarian pause in their 10-month-old war to allow vaccination campaigns to proceed in the territory.
"Polio does not distinguish between Palestinian and Israeli children," the head of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) said on Friday in a post on X.
"Delaying a humanitarian pause will increase the risk of spread among children," Philippe Lazzarini added.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a statement, that the baby, who has lost movement in his lower left leg, is now in stable condition.
In an effort to combat the spread of polio, the WHO has announced plans for two rounds of vaccination campaigns in the Gaza Strip, starting in late August and continuing into September 2024.
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Poliomyelitis, a highly infectious virus primarily spread through the fecal-oral route, can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis.
Traces of polio virus were detected last month in sewage in Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis, two areas in southern and central Gaza that have seen hundreds of thousands of Palestinians displaced by the fighting and seek shelter.
Children under five are particularly at risk.
(With inputs from agencies)