A federal court on Monday ruled that the fee of 1 lakh US dollars for H-1B visa imposed by Trump administration was unlawful. In its ruling the court said that the administration did not have the legal authority to impose "unauthorised tax" on employers seeking to hire highly skilled foreign workers.
"The Court finds that the Policy imposes a tax on H-1B petitions without the requisite delegation by Congress," ruled US District Court Judge Leo Sorokin of Boston.
The Trump administration had hiked the fee saying it was a way to prevent foreign workers from taking American jobs.
What is the H-1B visa?
- H-1B visas allows American companies to hire skilled global talent
- Technology companies like Amazon.com, Tata Consultancy Services, Microsoft, Meta Platforms and Apple are the biggest users
- Nearly three-quarters of the approvals go to workers from India
- Most H-1B visa applications cost several thousand dollars before it was hiked by Trump
- H-1B visa is allotted using a lottery system under which about 65,000 visas are given annually along with another 20,000 for workers with advanced degrees
- The visas last three to six years, but can be renewed
What was the hike in fee and how it impacted H-1B visa seekers
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The average H-1B visa fees used to be $2,000 until it was hiked to $100,000. by Trump in September last year. This fee had to be borne by employers who needed to sponsor skilled immigrants for work in the US.
The step was taken to discourage companies from hiring outside talent as some in the Trump administration thought it took away job opportunities from American workers.
This was not the first time Trump had taken this step but during his first term as president too he had signed an order to tighten scrutiny of visa applications and detect frauds.
What does the ruling mean for Indians seeking H-1B visa?
H-1B visa is allotted using a lottery system under which about 65,000 visas are given annually along with another 20,000 for workers with advanced degrees. And nearly three-quarters of the approvals go to workers from India as we said before.
Statistically speaking, around 70 per cent of H-1B visas were approved for Indian workers in 2024. While Chinese with 12 per cent grabbed the second spot, according to US administration data.
The ruling has come as a big relief to this working section as the companies that will be sponsoring them will not need to shell out huge amounts and will be more open to hiring talents from outside the US.

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