
Did student protests force Parliament to change its priorities.

As lawmakers debated the crisis, attention shifted toward anti-paper leak legislation and education reforms, raising questions about how much influence youth-led protests had on the national agenda.

In this video, we examine the impact of the NEET protests, the parliamentary response, and the political fallout.

Student protests: Has the Government put delimitation bill on back-burner? 

The fallout from the NEET paper leak continues to reshape India's examination system. In a major move, Maharashtra has established 23 special fast-track courts to hear 203 pending examination malpractice cases, including paper leaks, recruitment exam fraud, HSC cheating, and other examination-related offenses.

The decision follows widespread public outrage over the NEET paper leak controversy, which triggered nationwide student protests and renewed calls for stronger action against exam fraud.

The Bombay High Court has directed the newly constituted courts to make every effort to complete trials within three months of the filing of charge sheets, aiming to ensure faster justice.

NEET Paper Leak Crackdown | Maharashtra Launches 23 Fast-Track Courts For Exam Fraud Cases

The fallout from the NEET paper leak controversy continues to reshape India's examination system, with Maharashtra establishing 23 special fast-track courts to handle 203 pending exam malpractice cases.

The newly created courts will hear cases involving paper leaks, recruitment examination fraud, HSC examination cheating, and other forms of examination malpractice. The move follows widespread outrage over the NEET paper leak and aims to ensure faster justice in cases affecting millions of students.

The Bombay High Court has directed the special courts to make every effort to complete trials within three months of filing the chargesheet, significantly accelerating the judicial process.

The development comes after the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 received Presidential assent. The amended law introduces stricter punishments, including five to ten years of imprisonment and fines of up to ₹50 lakh for those using unfair means. For service providers involved in examination fraud, the maximum fine has been increased from ₹1 crore to ₹5 crore, while the debarment period has been doubled from four years to eight years.

NEET Paper Leak Fallout | Maharashtra Sets Up 23 Fast-Track Courts To Hear 203 Exam Fraud Cases

Families of Delhi Police personnel who were injured in violence during the Cockroach Janta Party protest on July 20 recalled the incident. Families have alleged that the demonstration was disrupted by “mischievous elements”. The clash took place during a student protest over the alleged NEET paper leak and demands for the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The demonstration began at Jantar Mantar and later moved towards Parliament, where tensions escalated between protesters and police personnel. While the mob hurled stones at the forces, even beating some officers, police lathi-charged protesters and used tear gas. Families have alleged that the demonstration was disrupted by “mischievous elements”.<h2>ACP’s wife recalls ‘traumatic’ return home</h2>The wife of an injured Delhi Police Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) described her husband’s return home after the confrontation as a painful experience for the family.“The moment he returned home late on the night of July 20, injured as he was, was incredibly painful and traumatic for both me and my two-year-old daughter,” she recalled.She added that several family members of injured police personnel had gathered to share their experiences and highlight the difficulties faced after the incident.<h2>SI’s daughter recalls father’s injuries</h2>The daughter of a Delhi Police Sub-Inspector (SI), who was also injured during the clash, said her father had earlier served as a Marine Commando in the Indian Navy before joining the police force.“Before joining the police, my father served as a Marine Commando in the Indian Navy. He dedicated 15 years of his life to the Indian Navy. My father was present at the main protest site. He was on the front line near the barricades, where there was a large crowd,” she said.“Whenever my father came home at night, he used to say that the protest no longer seemed like a student protest. Many antisocial elements had become involved in it. The very next day, on the 25th, my father was pulled by a rowdy mob and was almost lynched near the stage at Jantar Mantar,” she stated, adding that her father was unconscious at Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital for nearly four hours.“He remained unconscious at RML Hospital for about four hours. Around 10:00 PM, his colleagues brought him home, and his uniform was completely stained with blood. It was extremely painful for us to see him in that condition,” she said.The SI’s daughter also claimed that she was hurt after seeing social media posts allegedly portraying her father as a criminal.“When I opened social media, I saw that my father was being called a criminal,” she said. “The very next day, I came to know that the people who had attacked my father were approaching the Supreme Court to wash away their crimes and were filing complaints against him and all the police personnel.”She added, “I felt very hurt and decided that I should also seek justice for my father. I received support from other police families, and we went to the Supreme Court. We requested an advocate to present our case before the Hon’ble Supreme Court.”“The advocate assured us that we, too, have equal rights as citizens of this country and that we would also get justice,” she said.<h2>Families demand actions against ‘mischievous elements’</h2>Another family member of an injured Delhi Police official alleged that the demonstration was affected by people who were not genuine students.“This was not a student protest; rather, there were mischievous elements who tried to sabotage and discredit the students’ protest and shatter the dignity of Parliament,” the family member said.The families demanded action against those responsible for violence while stating that genuine student concerns should be dealt with separately.

Families of injured Delhi Police personnel recall the trauma of the July 20 NEET protest clash, alleging “mischievous elements” disrupted the demonstration and demanding action against those behind the violence.

Families of Delhi Police personnel who were injured in violence during the Cockroach Janta Party protest on July 20 recalled the incident. Families have alleged that the demonstration was disrupted by “mischievous elements”. The clash took place during a student protest over the alleged NEET paper leak and demands for the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The demonstration began at Jantar Mantar and later moved towards Parliament, where tensions escalated between protesters and police personnel. While the mob hurled stones at the forces, even beating some officers, police lathi-charged protesters and used tear gas. Families have alleged that the demonstration was disrupted by “mischievous elements”. ACP’s wife recalls ‘traumatic’ return home The wife of an injured Delhi Police Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) described her husband’s return home after the confrontation as a painful experience for the family. “The moment he returned home late on the night of July 20, injured as he was, was incredibly painful and traumatic for both me and my two-year-old daughter,” she recalled. She added that several family members of injured police personnel had gathered to share their experiences and highlight the difficulties faced after the incident. SI’s daughter recalls father’s injuries The daughter of a Delhi Police Sub-Inspector (SI), who was also injured during the clash, said her father had earlier served as a Marine Commando in the Indian Navy before joining the police force. “Before joining the police, my father served as a Marine Commando in the Indian Navy. He dedicated 15 years of his life to the Indian Navy. My father was present at the main protest site. He was on the front line near the barricades, where there was a large crowd,” she said. “Whenever my father came home at night, he used to say that the protest no longer seemed like a student protest. Many antisocial elements had become involved in it. The very next day, on the 25th, my father was pulled by a rowdy mob and was almost lynched near the stage at Jantar Mantar,” she stated, adding that her father was unconscious at Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital for nearly four hours. “He remained unconscious at RML Hospital for about four hours. Around 10:00 PM, his colleagues brought him home, and his uniform was completely stained with blood. It was extremely painful for us to see him in that condition,” she said. The SI’s daughter also claimed that she was hurt after seeing social media posts allegedly portraying her father as a criminal. “When I opened social media, I saw that my father was being called a criminal,” she said. “The very next day, I came to know that the people who had attacked my father were approaching the Supreme Court to wash away their crimes and were filing complaints against him and all the police personnel.” She added, “I felt very hurt and decided that I should also seek justice for my father. I received support from other police families, and we went to the Supreme Court. We requested an advocate to present our case before the Hon’ble Supreme Court.” “The advocate assured us that we, too, have equal rights as citizens of this country and that we would also get justice,” she said. Families demand actions against ‘mischievous elements’ Another family member of an injured Delhi Police official alleged that the demonstration was affected by people who were not genuine students. “This was not a student protest; rather, there were mischievous elements who tried to sabotage and discredit the students’ protest and shatter the dignity of Parliament,” the family member said. The families demanded action against those responsible for violence while stating that genuine student concerns should be dealt with separately.

Families of injured Delhi Police personnel recall the trauma of the July 20 NEET protest clash, alleging “mischievous elements” disrupted the demonstration and demanding action against those behind the violence.

‘Uniform stained with blood’: Delhi Police families recount NEET protest violence ‘trauma’

The Anti-Paper Leak Bill has been passed in Parliament after nearly 10 hours of intense debate, repeated disruptions, and political clashes between the opposition and the government. The legislation was approved through a voice vote, following a heated discussion over examination reforms and student protests.

During the Lok Sabha debate, Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi launched a strong attack on the government over the police action during the July 20 student protests. He accused the Home Minister Amit Shah of being responsible for the alleged use of force against protesters, including claims involving pellet guns.

The ruling alliance strongly rejected Rahul Gandhi's allegations. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiran Rijiju demanded that Gandhi provide evidence for his claims and accused him of making serious allegations inside the House.

NEET Paper Leak Row: Anti-Paper Leak Bill Passed After Stormy Parliament Debate

India's Lok Sabha has passed the Anti-Paper Leak Bill following nationwide student protests over the NEET paper leak controversy. The bill was cleared amid heated exchanges and loud protests from the opposition. BJP leaders also launched a sharp attack on Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi after he alleged that Union Home Minister Amit Shah had authorized police firing on student protesters.

Meanwhile, the conflict in West Asia continues to escalate as the United States and Saudi Arabia say they carried out strikes on an Iraqi militant alliance in response to recent attacks. In Japan, a powerful earthquake has claimed at least 13 lives, with rescue teams racing to find survivors trapped under collapsed buildings.

Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina says she is determined to return to Bangladesh by December despite security concerns. Europe is also battling devastating wildfires, with thousands evacuated in Spain while French firefighters struggle to contain rapidly spreading blazes.

Indian stock markets ended sharply higher, with the Sensex surging nearly 900 points and the Nifty closing at 24,250, adding nearly ₹4 lakh crore to investor wealth despite rising oil prices linked to the US-Iran conflict.

Stay tuned for the latest national and international news updates.

India Passes Anti-Paper Leak Bill | Rahul Gandhi vs BJP | US-Saudi Strikes Iraq | Japan Earthquake 

Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday (Jul 29) triggered chaos in the Lok Sabha after using the word “idiot” during his speech in support of the nationwide student protests over the NEET paper leak. This came after the discussion on the Anti Paper Leak Bill 2026 resumed. Gandhi said that he had a conversation with an 18-year-old student who classified people into three categories: “students”, “idiots” and “andhbhakts” (blind supporters).Defending the students’ protest, Gandhi said, “I was very excited, reassured by what the future of this country did on our streets. This was not anger, not violence, not hatred. This was a deep expression of the youth of this country, of the future generation of this country, and I feel that all political parties must respect this expression, including my friends in the BJP. I am pretty certain that if my friends in the BJP were to go and ask their own children what they felt about what their brothers and sisters were doing, they would find agreement among their own children. There is nothing wrong with what has happened, and every Indian should be proud.”Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/was-stone-laden-truck-planted-before-cjp-march-delhi-police-reveals-truth-about-conspiracy-claim-1785304094060">Was stone-laden truck planted at Jantar Mantar before CJP march? Delhi Police reveals truth about ‘conspiracy’ claim</a>Recalling a conversation with a student, the Congress leader said, “She said the student wears the truth on his/her chest proudly. I said, what about the other type? She said the other type requires an image. It requires an image, and as the image is not true because the idiot is trying to pretend that he is God, he has to create this massive image. I asked her a question: where does the third category go? That of ‘Andhbhakt’. She said, ‘Andhbhakt’ is a person who is absolutely convinced that another idiot is God...”

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><a href="https://x.com/hashtag/WATCH?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#WATCH</a> | Recollecting his conversation with a student, Lok Sabha LoP Rahul Gandhi says, &quot;She said the student wears the truth on his/her chest proudly. I said, what about the other type? She said the other type requires an image. It requires an image and as the image is not true… <a href="https://t.co/kwHKlDXKnm">pic.twitter.com/kwHKlDXKnm</a>&mdash; ANI (@ANI) <a href="https://x.com/ANI/status/2082375804743541048?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 29, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.x.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

<h2>‘Unparliamentary language’</h2>Gandhi was interrupted by Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju, who accused Gandhi of using a student to use “unparliamentary language” in the Lok Sabha.“Had Rahul Gandhi not used an unparliamentary word, nobody would have objected. I believe that he is using a word in the name of a student, but it is he who is using it...He cannot use an unparliamentary word; it should be expunged,” Rijiju said.As chaos erupted in the Parliament, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said, “I humbly request that the unparliamentary word used by the LoP be expunged and I urge to everyone on my side to maintain silence and listen to him.”

Rahul Gandhi triggered a Lok Sabha uproar after using the word “idiot” during a speech on NEET protests. The remark drew protests from the treasury benches and objections from Kiren Rijiju.

Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday (Jul 29) triggered chaos in the Lok Sabha after using the word “idiot” during his speech in support of the nationwide student protests over the NEET paper leak. This came after the discussion on the Anti Paper Leak Bill 2026 resumed. Gandhi said that he had a conversation with an 18-year-old student who classified people into three categories: “students”, “idiots” and “andhbhakts” (blind supporters). Defending the students’ protest, Gandhi said, “I was very excited, reassured by what the future of this country did on our streets. This was not anger, not violence, not hatred. This was a deep expression of the youth of this country, of the future generation of this country, and I feel that all political parties must respect this expression, including my friends in the BJP. I am pretty certain that if my friends in the BJP were to go and ask their own children what they felt about what their brothers and sisters were doing, they would find agreement among their own children. There is nothing wrong with what has happened, and every Indian should be proud.” Also read | Was stone-laden truck planted at Jantar Mantar before CJP march? Delhi Police reveals truth about ‘conspiracy’ claim Recalling a conversation with a student, the Congress leader said, “She said the student wears the truth on his/her chest proudly. I said, what about the other type? She said the other type requires an image. It requires an image, and as the image is not true because the idiot is trying to pretend that he is God, he has to create this massive image. I asked her a question: where does the third category go? That of ‘Andhbhakt’. She said, ‘Andhbhakt’ is a person who is absolutely convinced that another idiot is God...”

Rahul Gandhi triggered a Lok Sabha uproar after using the word “idiot” during a speech on NEET protests. The remark drew protests from the treasury benches and objections from Kiren Rijiju.

‘Unparliamentary language’: Rahul Gandhi sparks uproar in Lok Sabha over ‘idiot’ remark

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on Tuesday (Jul 28) filed a chargesheet against 13 accused in the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case before the Rouse Avenue Court in Delhi. The chargesheet was filed by the Economic Offences Wing of the CBI, will be placed before the special Fast Track Court constituted to hear paper leak cases on Wednesday. The case has been registered under multiple sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, and the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024. The development comes three days after students protest in New Delhi over the NEET paper leak was withdrawn after Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/cjp-protest-when-does-peaceful-protest-become-an-unlawful-assembly-1784715227774">CJP protest: When does peaceful protest become an unlawful assembly?</a><h2>What's in the chargesheet?</h2>According to the chargesheet, the CBI has listed 360 witnesses, 422 documents and 43 material objects as evidence during the investigation. Though the CBI claimed that they found no evidence of internal corruption within the National Testing Agency (NTA), the exam body's negligence on the matter is “unacceptable,” according to a News 18 report. The CBI also said in its chargesheet that the paper leak was caused due to serious procedural lapses and negligence involving NTA officials. The CBI is expected to recommend strict departmental action against officials found responsible&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/humour-people-power-and-a-political-newbie-how-india-s-gen-z-protest-used-social-media-to-break-the-traditional-agitation-playbook-1785140443421">Humour, people-power and a political newbie: How India's Gen Z protest used social media to break the traditional agitation playbook</a><h2>Who are the accused?</h2>The accused named in the chargesheet are Yash Yadav, Mangilal Biwal, Dinesh Biwal, Vikas Biwal, Subham Khairnar, Dhananjay Lokhande, Prahalad Kulkarni, Tejas Harshad Kumar, Dr Manoj Shirure, Shivraj Raghunath Motegaonkar, Manisha Waghmare, Manisha Mandhare and Manisha Sanjay Hawaldar. All the accused are currently in judicial custody.<ol><li>Manisha Mandhare – NTA Biology expert</li><li>Pralhad Vithalrao Kulkarni – NTA Chemistry expert</li><li>Manisha Sanjay Havaldar – NTA Physics expert</li><li>Shivraj Raghunath Motegoankar – Owner of RCC Coaching Institute, Latur</li><li>Tejas Harshadkumar Shah- Physics faculty and COO at APMA Coaching Institute, Pune</li><li>Manisha Sanjay Waghmare – Middleperson</li><li>Dhananjay Nivrutti Lokhande – Middleman</li><li>Shubham Madhukar Khairnar – Middleman</li><li>Yash Yadav – Middleman</li><li>Mangilal Biwal – Middleman</li><li>Vikash Biwal – Middleman</li><li>Dinesh Biwal – Middleman</li><li>Dr. Manoj Bhagwanrao Shirure – Middleman</li></ol>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

The CBI has filed a chargesheet against 13 accused in the alleged NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case before Delhi’s Rouse Avenue Court. The chargesheet, filed by the Economic Offences Wing, will be placed before the special Fast Track Court on Wednesday.

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on Tuesday (Jul 28) filed a chargesheet against 13 accused in the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case before the Rouse Avenue Court in Delhi. The chargesheet was filed by the Economic Offences Wing of the CBI, will be placed before the special Fast Track Court constituted to hear paper leak cases on Wednesday. The case has been registered under multiple sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, and the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024. The development comes three days after students protest in New Delhi over the NEET paper leak was withdrawn after Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation. Also Read: CJP protest: When does peaceful protest become an unlawful assembly? What's in the chargesheet? According to the chargesheet, the CBI has listed 360 witnesses, 422 documents and 43 material objects as evidence during the investigation. Though the CBI claimed that they found no evidence of internal corruption within the National Testing Agency (NTA), the exam body's negligence on the matter is “unacceptable,” according to a News 18 report. The CBI also said in its chargesheet that the paper leak was caused due to serious procedural lapses and negligence involving NTA officials. The CBI is expected to recommend strict departmental action against officials found responsible Also Read: Humour, people-power and a political newbie: How India's Gen Z protest used social media to break the traditional agitation playbook Who are the accused? The accused named in the chargesheet are Yash Yadav, Mangilal Biwal, Dinesh Biwal, Vikas Biwal, Subham Khairnar, Dhananjay Lokhande, Prahalad Kulkarni, Tejas Harshad Kumar, Dr Manoj Shirure, Shivraj Raghunath Motegaonkar, Manisha Waghmare, Manisha Mandhare and Manisha Sanjay Hawaldar. All the accused are currently in judicial custody. Manisha Mandhare – NTA Biology expert Pralhad Vithalrao Kulkarni – NTA Chemistry expert Manisha Sanjay Havaldar – NTA Physics expert Shivraj Raghunath Motegoankar – Owner of RCC Coaching Institute, Latur Tejas Harshadkumar Shah- Physics faculty and COO at APMA Coaching Institute, Pune Manisha Sanjay Waghmare – Middleperson Dhananjay Nivrutti Lokhande – Middleman Shubham Madhukar Khairnar – Middleman Yash Yadav – Middleman Mangilal Biwal – Middleman Vikash Biwal – Middleman Dinesh Biwal – Middleman Dr. Manoj Bhagwanrao Shirure – Middleman

The CBI has filed a chargesheet against 13 accused in the alleged NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case before Delhi’s Rouse Avenue Court. The chargesheet, filed by the Economic Offences Wing, will be placed before the special Fast Track Court on Wednesday.

CBI files chargesheet against 13 accused in NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case: Who are they?

Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi on Monday (Jul 27) slammed the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) after NDA MPs welcomed former Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in Parliament.In a post on X, Gandhi alleged that the ruling alliance was celebrating the destruction of the future of lakhs of students. He noted that Pradhan's resignation had not been voluntary but was forced by public anger over the alleged NEET paper leak controversy. "Dharmendra Pradhan is, and will always remain, the symbol of corruption and India's ruined education system. It is that very system that took the lives of 26 children and forced lakhs of youth onto the streets," Gandhi wrote. "His resignation did not come out of morality - it was forced out of fear of the youth's rage."

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">धर्मेंद्र प्रधान भ्रष्टाचार और भारत की बर्बाद education system के प्रतीक हैं और हमेशा रहेंगे। उसी system ने 26 बच्चों की जान ली, और लाखों युवाओं को सड़कों पर उतरने को मजबूर किया। इस्तीफ़ा भी नैतिकता से नहीं - युवाओं के आक्रोश से डरकर देना पड़ा। और आज उसी व्यक्ति को संसद में… <a href="https://t.co/7FnxOj6VfX">pic.twitter.com/7FnxOj6VfX</a>&mdash; Rahul Gandhi (@RahulGandhi) <a href="https://x.com/RahulGandhi/status/2081774018596855814?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 27, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.x.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

<h2>'Not an honour, but a celebration'</h2>Gandhi accused the BJP of glorifying Pradhan despite the controversy surrounding the country's examination system."And today, the BJP is garlanding that same person inside Parliament. This is not an honour - it is a celebration of ruining the futures of lakhs of children. Every student in the country is watching this. And they will remember every face involved in this," he said.His remarks came after BJP and NDA MPs raised slogans of "Dharmendra Pradhan zindabad" and felicitated the former minister upon his arrival in Parliament.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/pralhad-joshi-assigned-education-ministry-charge-president-accepts-pradhan-s-resignation-1784991466273">Pralhad Joshi assigned Education Ministry charge; President accepts Pradhan's resignation</a><h2>Pradhan's resignation after student NEET protests</h2>Pradhan resigned from the Union Cabinet on Saturday (Jul 25) following weeks of nationwide protests over the alleged NEET paper leak and concerns about irregularities in India's competitive examination system.The protests had intensified amid demands for accountability, examination reforms and action against those responsible for the alleged paper leak.<h2>Government introduces paper leak Bill</h2>The political row comes as the Centre introduced the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill in Parliament on Monday. The proposed legislation seeks to strengthen measures to prevent paper leaks and examination-related malpractice.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/shame-on-a-country-that-sonam-wangchuk-slams-haters-rejects-deal-claims-after-ending-26-day-fast-1784942784502">'Shame on a country that...': Sonam Wangchuk slams haters, rejects 'deal' claims after ending 26 day fast | WATCH</a>While the government has announced a series of reforms to address concerns over the examination system, Opposition parties have continued to question its handling of the crisis, alleging inadequate accountability and criticising the police response to student protests.&nbsp;

Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi criticised the BJP after NDA MPs felicitated former Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in Parliament, alleging that the ruling alliance was celebrating the destruction of students' futures following the NEET paper leak controversy.

Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi on Monday (Jul 27) slammed the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) after NDA MPs welcomed former Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in Parliament. In a post on X, Gandhi alleged that the ruling alliance was celebrating the destruction of the future of lakhs of students. He noted that Pradhan's resignation had not been voluntary but was forced by public anger over the alleged NEET paper leak controversy. "Dharmendra Pradhan is, and will always remain, the symbol of corruption and India's ruined education system. It is that very system that took the lives of 26 children and forced lakhs of youth onto the streets," Gandhi wrote. "His resignation did not come out of morality - it was forced out of fear of the youth's rage."

Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi criticised the BJP after NDA MPs felicitated former Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan in Parliament, alleging that the ruling alliance was celebrating the destruction of students' futures following the NEET paper leak controversy.

Rahul Gandhi slams BJP for felicitating Dharmendra Pradhan in Parliament, accuses Modi government of 'celebrating ruined futures'

The government introduced the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha on Monday (July 27). The bill proposing tougher penalties for examination fraud, stricter action against service providers involved in malpractice and faster investigation and trial of paper leak cases comes within days of Cockroach Janata Party protest forcing Dharmendra Pradhan to resign as education minister.&nbsp;The bill aimed at curbing unfair practices was tabled in the Lok Sabha by Union Minister Jitendra Singh.&nbsp;As soon as the bill was introduced, there was a huge ruckus in the house by the Opposition demanding a response from the government over the alleged police crackdown on students during the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP)-led July 20 march to Parliament. Speaker Om Birla had to adjourn the House till 2 pm.&nbsp;ALSO READ: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/after-cjp-s-success-e20-janta-party-makes-waves-seeks-ethanol-free-petrol-option-and-gadkari-s-ouster-1785149992332">After CJP’s success, ‘E20 Janta Party’ makes waves, seeks ethanol-free petrol option and Gadkari’s ouster</a>&nbsp;<h2>Some of the salient features of the bill are as follows:</h2>&nbsp;Individuals convicted under the law can face imprisonment for a minimum of five years and &nbsp;maximum upto 10 years&nbsp;Investigations into paper leak cases are to be completed within two months&nbsp;The bill proposes to increase the maximum fine to Rs 50 lakh from the Rs10 lakh earlier&nbsp;For private agencies and service providers engaged in printing question papers, logistics or technology support, the the fine will be Rs 5 crore now from Rs1 crore earlier&nbsp;All the states and UTs will be empowered to set up fast-track courts to exclusively hear offences under the Act&nbsp;In special cases the Centre will have the power to set up a special task force team to investigate the leak. The team will have to finish investigations with two months&nbsp;The bill also proposes to allow cases to be referred to central investigating agencies&nbsp;&nbsp;

According to the proposed bill individuals convicted under the law can face imprisonment for a minimum of five years and maximum upto 10 years.

The government introduced the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha on Monday (July 27). The bill proposing tougher penalties for examination fraud, stricter action against service providers involved in malpractice and faster investigation and trial of paper leak cases comes within days of Cockroach Janata Party protest forcing Dharmendra Pradhan to resign as education minister. The bill aimed at curbing unfair practices was tabled in the Lok Sabha by Union Minister Jitendra Singh. As soon as the bill was introduced, there was a huge ruckus in the house by the Opposition demanding a response from the government over the alleged police crackdown on students during the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP)-led July 20 march to Parliament. Speaker Om Birla had to adjourn the House till 2 pm. ALSO READ: After CJP’s success, ‘E20 Janta Party’ makes waves, seeks ethanol-free petrol option and Gadkari’s ouster Some of the salient features of the bill are as follows: Individuals convicted under the law can face imprisonment for a minimum of five years and maximum upto 10 years Investigations into paper leak cases are to be completed within two months The bill proposes to increase the maximum fine to Rs 50 lakh from the Rs10 lakh earlier For private agencies and service providers engaged in printing question papers, logistics or technology support, the the fine will be Rs 5 crore now from Rs1 crore earlier All the states and UTs will be empowered to set up fast-track courts to exclusively hear offences under the Act In special cases the Centre will have the power to set up a special task force team to investigate the leak. The team will have to finish investigations with two months The bill also proposes to allow cases to be referred to central investigating agencies

According to the proposed bill individuals convicted under the law can face imprisonment for a minimum of five years and maximum upto 10 years.

10 year jail term, Rs 50 lakh fine: what does the anti-paper leak bill tabled in the Lok Sabha proposes?

Union Minister Pralhad Joshi has officially assumed charge of the Ministry of Education following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. The appointment comes after weeks of nationwide student protests over the alleged NEET paper leak and examination irregularities. Joshi will continue to hold his existing portfolios of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, and New and Renewable Energy, in addition to the Education Ministry. Speaking after taking charge, he thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi for placing his trust in him and pledged to discharge his new responsibilities with dedication, humility and honesty.

Pralhad Joshi takes charge of Education Ministry after Dharmendra Pradhan resigns | NEET Protest 

Former Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan had offered to tender his resignation on the very first day of the student agitation, revealed senior BJP leader Kailash Vijayvargiya after Pradhan quit as protests intensified over the NEET paper leak. Vijayvargiya, a minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, said he had known Pradhan since their student politics days and asserted that he deserves praise for his honesty and dedication.&nbsp;“On the very first day of the movement, he told the party chief, ‘If you feel that I should resign, I would.’ The party chief refused. But when circumstances became such that the party decided he should resign, he did so in a split second,” Vijayvargiya told reporters in Indore.&nbsp;This is the hallmark of a good party worker, he pointed out.&nbsp;Pradhan had carried out every responsibility entrusted to him with honesty and dedication,&nbsp;Vijayvargiya added.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/pralhad-joshi-takes-charge-as-new-education-minister-after-dharmendra-pradhan-s-resignation-1785050987574">Pralhad Joshi takes charge as new education minister after Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation</a><h2>‘Foiled designs of ‘foreign forces’ that want to destabilise India’</h2>&nbsp;Vijayvargiya further said that Pradhan’s resignation has foiled the designs of “foreign forces” that wanted to destabilise India by spreading violence, as had happened in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.“I congratulate him for what he has done,” he added.The Madhya Pradesh minister also slammed the opposition for trying to weaponise the CJP protests.&nbsp;“After the West Bengal assembly election, the Opposition was completely demoralised and saw a ray of hope in the CJP protests,” he said.“The students launched the agitation, and the Congress merely stood behind them,” he added.&nbsp;&nbsp;Vijayvargiya also condemned the Congress for celebrating Pradhan’s resignation, saying the party was taking credit for a movement it did not lead. Vijayvargiya used a Hindi proverb and said the Opposition was “beating drums over the birth of a child in a neighbour’s house”.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/china-in-illegal-occupation-of-indian-territory-mea-rejects-beijing-s-claim-on-sovereignty-1784907322670">‘China in illegal occupation of Indian territory’: MEA rejects Beijing’s claim on sovereignty</a>&nbsp;Pradhan resigned as Union education minister on Saturday as protests over the NEET paper leak controversy kept intensifying and spreading across the country, and the Centre accepted the principal demand of the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), which was leading the agitation.Pradhan further said that his decision to give up the post was rooted in his resolve to prevent “anti-national forces” from exploiting the protests.&nbsp;Union Minister Prahlad Joshi took additional charge as the Union Education Minister on Sunday (July 26) after the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. Joshi was appointed to the post of the Ministry of Education on Saturday after President Droupadi Murmu accepted the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan from the Union Council of Ministers.&nbsp;Joshi already holds charge of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution, and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.

BJP leader Kailash Vijayvargiya, who is a minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, slammed the opposition for trying to weaponise the CJP protests and condemned the Congress for celebrating Pradhan’s resignation, saying the party was taking credit for a movement it did not lead.

Former Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan had offered to tender his resignation on the very first day of the student agitation, revealed senior BJP leader Kailash Vijayvargiya after Pradhan quit as protests intensified over the NEET paper leak. Vijayvargiya, a minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, said he had known Pradhan since their student politics days and asserted that he deserves praise for his honesty and dedication. “On the very first day of the movement, he told the party chief, ‘If you feel that I should resign, I would.’ The party chief refused. But when circumstances became such that the party decided he should resign, he did so in a split second,” Vijayvargiya told reporters in Indore. This is the hallmark of a good party worker, he pointed out. Pradhan had carried out every responsibility entrusted to him with honesty and dedication, Vijayvargiya added. Also Read: Pralhad Joshi takes charge as new education minister after Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation ‘Foiled designs of ‘foreign forces’ that want to destabilise India’ Vijayvargiya further said that Pradhan’s resignation has foiled the designs of “foreign forces” that wanted to destabilise India by spreading violence, as had happened in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. “I congratulate him for what he has done,” he added. The Madhya Pradesh minister also slammed the opposition for trying to weaponise the CJP protests. “After the West Bengal assembly election, the Opposition was completely demoralised and saw a ray of hope in the CJP protests,” he said. “The students launched the agitation, and the Congress merely stood behind them,” he added. Vijayvargiya also condemned the Congress for celebrating Pradhan’s resignation, saying the party was taking credit for a movement it did not lead. Vijayvargiya used a Hindi proverb and said the Opposition was “beating drums over the birth of a child in a neighbour’s house”. Also Read: ‘China in illegal occupation of Indian territory’: MEA rejects Beijing’s claim on sovereignty Pradhan resigned as Union education minister on Saturday as protests over the NEET paper leak controversy kept intensifying and spreading across the country, and the Centre accepted the principal demand of the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), which was leading the agitation. Pradhan further said that his decision to give up the post was rooted in his resolve to prevent “anti-national forces” from exploiting the protests. Union Minister Prahlad Joshi took additional charge as the Union Education Minister on Sunday (July 26) after the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. Joshi was appointed to the post of the Ministry of Education on Saturday after President Droupadi Murmu accepted the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan from the Union Council of Ministers. Joshi already holds charge of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution, and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.

BJP leader Kailash Vijayvargiya, who is a minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, slammed the opposition for trying to weaponise the CJP protests and condemned the Congress for celebrating Pradhan’s resignation, saying the party was taking credit for a movement it did not lead.

Pradhan offered to resign on the first day of protests, reveals senior BJP leader

In a major political development, Union Minister Pralhad Joshi has officially assumed additional charge of the Ministry of Education, following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. The Centre moved swiftly to ensure continuity in the Education Ministry after weeks of unprecedented nationwide student protests. Pralhad Joshi, who continues to hold the portfolios of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, and New & Renewable Energy, thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi for entrusting him with the responsibility and pledged to discharge his duties with humility, dedication, and honesty. The appointment follows a month-long agitation led by the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) over alleged NEET paper leak and examination irregularities. The protest officially ended after the third round of talks between the Centre and CJP, during which the government accepted the protesters' key demands, including the resignation of the Education Minister, withdrawal of FIRs against protesters, and consideration of a five-point charter on examination reforms.

Pralhad Joshi Takes Over Education Ministry | Dharmendra Pradhan Resigns | CJP Ends Protest

In a major political development, Union Minister Pralhad Joshi has been given the additional charge of the Ministry of Education following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. President Droupadi Murmu, acting on the advice of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved the appointment to ensure continuity in the Education Ministry.

The change comes after weeks of unprecedented student protests over alleged examination irregularities and the NEET paper leak controversy. The month-long agitation, led by the Cockroach Janata Party (CJP), concluded after the third round of talks with the Centre, where the government accepted key demands, including the withdrawal of FIRs against protesters and consideration of a five-point education reform charter.

Pralhad Joshi takes charge of Education Ministry after Dharmendra Pradhan resigns | CJP protest ends

Student protesters at Delhi's Jantar Mantar celebrated the resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, calling it a major victory for the youth movement. While welcoming the development, protesters said their fight is not over and demanded sweeping education reforms, transparency in examinations, compensation for affected families, and written assurances from the government.

Jantar Mantar Celebrates Pradhan's resignation | Students demand sweeping education reforms

Senior journalist and Business Standard contributing editor Aditi Phadnis analyzes the political implications of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation following weeks of nationwide protests over the NEET paper leak controversy. She discusses the impact on the BJP government, the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) movement, the remaining protest demands, possible cabinet reshuffle, and the urgent need for reforms in India's education system. Watch the full expert analysis on one of the biggest political developments of the year.

Dharmendra Pradhan resignation: Expert explains BJP's next move & CJP protest impact

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has resigned after weeks of nationwide student protests over the alleged NEET paper leak controversy. His resignation comes ahead of the third round of talks between the Centre and the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP). Celebrations erupted at Jantar Mantar as political leaders across parties reacted, while attention now shifts to education reforms and greater transparency in India's examination system.

Dharmendra Pradhan Quits as education minister | Celebrations erupt at Jantar Mantar

A major political development unfolds as Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigns after weeks of nationwide protests over the alleged NEET paper leak controversy. The resignation came after sustained demonstrations led by the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), student groups, and opposition parties, who had made the education minister's removal from the Union Cabinet their central demand.

Live visuals from Jantar Mantar, New Delhi, show celebrations among protesters following the announcement. The movement, which began with demonstrations in Delhi, gained momentum as student support increased and demands for accountability and examination reforms grew stronger.

Dharmendra Pradhan Resigns After Nationwide NEET Protest | Jantar Mantar Celebrations L

The resignation of Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has triggered major political reactions across India, with protesters at Jantar Mantar calling it a victory for their movement. According to reports from the protest site, the atmosphere changed after the announcement, with supporters celebrating and raising slogans. The Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) founder Abhijeet Dipke said the resignation was only the first step, while protesters continued to demand further action, including compensation for affected families and reforms in India's examination system.

Dharmendra Pradhan resigns after NEET protest pressure | CJP demands more reforms at Jantar Mantar

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has resigned, triggering celebrations at the protest site in Delhi. Protesters described the resignation as the fulfillment of their key demand and called it a major victory for the movement. With the resignation now complete, attention is expected to shift towards broader reforms in India’s examination system, accountability measures, and the appointment of a new Education Minister.

Dharmendra Pradhan Resigns; Protesters Celebrate at Jantar Mantar | Breaking Updates 

India's NEET paper leak protests continue to intensify as Congress leader Rahul Gandhi backs students' three key demands and insists that Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan must be removed instead of being shifted to another ministry. Security has been tightened across Delhi ahead of another round of talks between the government and protest leaders.

In this edition of WION World Is One, we also cover:

Rahul Gandhi's demand to sack Dharmendra Pradhan
Delhi security tightened amid NEET paper leak protests
Clashes in Patna during statewide shutdown
Romania shoots down another drone near Ukraine border
Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia's Jazan
UN Secretary-General António Guterres visits Syria
Typhoon Nol forces mass evacuations in China
Wildfires continue to devastate France and Spain

Stay tuned for the latest international updates and breaking developments.

Rahul Gandhi backs students' 3 demands | NEET protest intensifies | China Typhoon | Europe Wildfires

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has thanked India's youth for their positive response to his late-night Instagram message on the NEET paper leak controversy, even as nationwide protests continue to intensify. The government and the CJP are set to hold a third round of talks as student protests enter Day 36. Activist Sonam Wangchuk clarified that he did not strike any deal with the government and ended his hunger strike only to prevent action against protesting students. Meanwhile, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has reiterated that Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan must resign, calling it the students' most important demand. Security has been tightened around Jantar Mantar, several Delhi Metro stations remain closed, and thousands are expected to join protests over the weekend.

PM Modi Thanks Youth Amid NEET Protest | Rahul Gandhi Demands Pradhan's Resignation

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned from his position on Saturday (Jul 25). This came after nationwide protests that have been going on for weeks over the NEET paper leak. Pradhan announced his exit in a post on X ahead of the scheduled talks between the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) leaders and the government. CJP has been leading protests at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar that drew thousands of students.In his resignation statement addressed to the youth of the nation, Pradhan detailed his association and work towards education. He also narrated the NEET paper leak case and expressed his concerns over the issue. Pradhan said that he has taken the onus since the beginning, adding that he had been disturbed for the last 10 days by how things have unfolded.&nbsp;Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/world-needs-someone-to-make-it-bow-abhijeet-dipke-s-first-reaction-after-dharmendra-pradhan-s-resignation-1784971315053">‘World needs someone to make it bow’: Abhijeet Dipke’s first reaction after Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation</a>The education minister also thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and said that he will continue to serve the country and the cause.

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><a href="https://t.co/VSArqS98OJ">pic.twitter.com/VSArqS98OJ</a>&mdash; Dharmendra Pradhan (@dpradhanbjp) <a href="https://x.com/dpradhanbjp/status/2080938216505667663?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 25, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.x.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

<h2>Dipke reacts</h2>Reacting to the news of Pradhan’s resignation, Abhijeet Dipke, the founder of CJP that was leading the students’ protests, was seen falling to the ground, pleased.&nbsp;“It is said that resignations don't happen in this government. The world bows down; it needs someone to make it bow down.”Earlier on Friday (Jul 24), both sides held talks at the Constitution Club of India for nearly two hours. Following the talks, CJP said that the government has asked for more time till Saturday afternoon to consider their demand for Pradhan’s resignation. Pradhan’s reaction came hours before another round of discussions between the two sides was scheduled. CJP has also demanded compensation of Rs 1 crore for every family of a NEET aspirant who died by suicide and withdrawal of FIRs and legal cases against students participating in the protests.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigns amid protests over NEET paper leak

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned from his position on Saturday (Jul 25). This came after nationwide protests that have been going on for weeks over the NEET paper leak. Pradhan announced his exit in a post on X ahead of the scheduled talks between the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) leaders and the government. CJP has been leading protests at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar that drew thousands of students. In his resignation statement addressed to the youth of the nation, Pradhan detailed his association and work towards education. He also narrated the NEET paper leak case and expressed his concerns over the issue. Pradhan said that he has taken the onus since the beginning, adding that he had been disturbed for the last 10 days by how things have unfolded. Also read | ‘World needs someone to make it bow’: Abhijeet Dipke’s first reaction after Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation The education minister also thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and said that he will continue to serve the country and the cause.

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigns amid protests over NEET paper leak

After over a month of protests in India’s national capital, the government’s overtures have intensified. Just a few minutes ago, the national testing agency terminated 47 officials as part of a major crackdown. However, the situation is far from settled, with protesters insisting on Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation.&nbsp;The day saw hectic developments with PM Modi issuing a video at midnight in which he promised that the cabinet will approve tougher penalties for examination-related malpractices and table a bill regarding this in parliament.&nbsp;Nearly an hour later, activist Sonam Wangchuk ended his fast in the presence of Union ministers JP Nadda and Jitendra Singh.&nbsp;This came after the government agreed to consider suitable compensation for suicide victims of the NEET paper leak.&nbsp;It also gave an assurance on discussing the issue in parliament and not registering cases against peaceful protesters.&nbsp;Breaking the deadlock further, these union ministers also met representatives of the Cockroach Janta Party at a neutral venue.&nbsp;The meeting ended on a positive note, with both sides agreeing to meet again on Saturday.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/neet-protest-pm-modi-promises-tougher-penalties-for-paper-leak-offenders-1784916706532/embed">https://www.wionews.com/videos/neet-protest-pm-modi-promises-tougher-penalties-for-paper-leak-offenders-1784916706532/embed</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;CJP even claimed that the government sought more time to deliberate on the demand for Pradhan’s ouster.&nbsp;While it was learned that the union cabinet approved amendments to the Public Examinations-Prevention of Unfair Means Act passed in 2024, the government remained tightlipped on the details.&nbsp;Now, what is the existing legal framework to deal with paper leaks?&nbsp;It is worth noting that the 2024 law was enacted with the precise intention of addressing malpractices in public examinations.&nbsp;All offences under this law are non-bailable. Additionally, a person convicted of resorting to unfair means in exams can be punished with three to five years in jail which can also be extended up to 10 years for organised crimes.&nbsp;The person can also be fined up to Rs 10 lakh, which can go up to Rs 1 crore.&nbsp;As per sources, the cabinet has approved a bill to enhance the quantum of punishment.&nbsp;Amid this, protests surged across the country.&nbsp;For instance, thousands of people gathered at Mumbai’s iconic Shivaji Park at a protest organised by Shiv Sena-UBT and expressed their anguish at the current state of education in India.&nbsp;Now, it is critical to understand that the NEET issue is not the sole trigger for people joining the protests.&nbsp;Larger concerns about the country’s education system loom large in the minds of youths.&nbsp;One such protester spoke to our correspondent, Dharamjot Kaur, present on the ground.&nbsp;JNU PhD student Chetupally Anvesh said, “The education system is crumbling in our country. When we are saying that we are becoming a vishwaguru, so what kind of vishwaguru you want to be by lathicharging your students, by breaking the spine of your own education system.”&nbsp;However, it seems that some quarters are not able to read the public mood accurately.&nbsp;Multiple public educational institutions such as the University of Delhi and Jawaharlal Nehru University faced flak on social media for urging their students to refrain from joining the ongoing protests.&nbsp;The raging protests are also seen as a manifestation of the larger concerns plaguing India’s youth.&nbsp;We are talking about a country where 65% of the population is under 35.&nbsp;One of the top concerns remains unemployment.&nbsp;While the overall unemployment rate was 3.1% in 2025, it was three times higher for the 15-29 age group.&nbsp;A recent survey by Deloitte also revealed the predicament of Gen Zs.&nbsp;For instance, 57% Gen Zs delayed major life decisions due to acute financial pressure. 37% Gen Zs were unable to afford a home.&nbsp;In terms of sheer numbers as well, Gen Zs are poised to play a vital role in the upcoming assembly elections of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh as they constitute over 20% of the population in these states.&nbsp;Their power cannot be understated.&nbsp;Gen Zs majorly contributed to actor-turned-politician Vijay’s stupendous victory in the Tamil Nadu assembly polls.&nbsp;One of the other factors fueling the protests is the alleged use of brute force by the police.&nbsp;Even veteran BJP leader and former Union HRD minister Murli Manohar Joshi condemned the mishandling of young female protesters.&nbsp;It is increasingly clear that protesters are not going to be satisfied by piecemeal actions.&nbsp;The truth is that Gen Zs have become a force to reckon with.&nbsp;Unless the government makes a meaningful effort to address their broad range of concerns, the situation might escalate further.

As protests surged across the country, thousands gathered at Mumbai’s iconic Shivaji Park and expressed their anguish at the current state of education in India. Larger concerns about the country’s education system loom large in the minds of youths.

After over a month of protests in India’s national capital, the government’s overtures have intensified. Just a few minutes ago, the national testing agency terminated 47 officials as part of a major crackdown. However, the situation is far from settled, with protesters insisting on Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation. The day saw hectic developments with PM Modi issuing a video at midnight in which he promised that the cabinet will approve tougher penalties for examination-related malpractices and table a bill regarding this in parliament. Nearly an hour later, activist Sonam Wangchuk ended his fast in the presence of Union ministers JP Nadda and Jitendra Singh. This came after the government agreed to consider suitable compensation for suicide victims of the NEET paper leak. It also gave an assurance on discussing the issue in parliament and not registering cases against peaceful protesters. Breaking the deadlock further, these union ministers also met representatives of the Cockroach Janta Party at a neutral venue. The meeting ended on a positive note, with both sides agreeing to meet again on Saturday. https://www.wionews.com/videos/neet-protest-pm-modi-promises-tougher-penalties-for-paper-leak-offenders-1784916706532/embed CJP even claimed that the government sought more time to deliberate on the demand for Pradhan’s ouster. While it was learned that the union cabinet approved amendments to the Public Examinations-Prevention of Unfair Means Act passed in 2024, the government remained tightlipped on the details. Now, what is the existing legal framework to deal with paper leaks? It is worth noting that the 2024 law was enacted with the precise intention of addressing malpractices in public examinations. All offences under this law are non-bailable. Additionally, a person convicted of resorting to unfair means in exams can be punished with three to five years in jail which can also be extended up to 10 years for organised crimes. The person can also be fined up to Rs 10 lakh, which can go up to Rs 1 crore. As per sources, the cabinet has approved a bill to enhance the quantum of punishment. Amid this, protests surged across the country. For instance, thousands of people gathered at Mumbai’s iconic Shivaji Park at a protest organised by Shiv Sena-UBT and expressed their anguish at the current state of education in India. Now, it is critical to understand that the NEET issue is not the sole trigger for people joining the protests. Larger concerns about the country’s education system loom large in the minds of youths. One such protester spoke to our correspondent, Dharamjot Kaur, present on the ground. JNU PhD student Chetupally Anvesh said, “The education system is crumbling in our country. When we are saying that we are becoming a vishwaguru, so what kind of vishwaguru you want to be by lathicharging your students, by breaking the spine of your own education system.” However, it seems that some quarters are not able to read the public mood accurately. Multiple public educational institutions such as the University of Delhi and Jawaharlal Nehru University faced flak on social media for urging their students to refrain from joining the ongoing protests. The raging protests are also seen as a manifestation of the larger concerns plaguing India’s youth. We are talking about a country where 65% of the population is under 35. One of the top concerns remains unemployment. While the overall unemployment rate was 3.1% in 2025, it was three times higher for the 15-29 age group. A recent survey by Deloitte also revealed the predicament of Gen Zs. For instance, 57% Gen Zs delayed major life decisions due to acute financial pressure. 37% Gen Zs were unable to afford a home. In terms of sheer numbers as well, Gen Zs are poised to play a vital role in the upcoming assembly elections of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh as they constitute over 20% of the population in these states. Their power cannot be understated. Gen Zs majorly contributed to actor-turned-politician Vijay’s stupendous victory in the Tamil Nadu assembly polls. One of the other factors fueling the protests is the alleged use of brute force by the police. Even veteran BJP leader and former Union HRD minister Murli Manohar Joshi condemned the mishandling of young female protesters. It is increasingly clear that protesters are not going to be satisfied by piecemeal actions. The truth is that Gen Zs have become a force to reckon with. Unless the government makes a meaningful effort to address their broad range of concerns, the situation might escalate further.

As protests surged across the country, thousands gathered at Mumbai’s iconic Shivaji Park and expressed their anguish at the current state of education in India. Larger concerns about the country’s education system loom large in the minds of youths.

CJP protests rage despite Wangchuk ending strike, says Pradhan’s resignation ‘non-negotiable’ | Gravitas

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