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US President Donald Trump posted an AI-generated image of what appeared to be a golden Trump Tower on the Moon. The Truth Social post led to speculation about what it meant, along with some reactions and questions about when such a luxurious building could actually come up on the Moon, if at all.<h2>The Trump Tower on Moon</h2>The AI image shows a glowing futuristic skyscraper branded with “TRUMP” in large letters, twice, placed on the lunar surface against a starry backdrop. The Trump post came after NASA’s Artemis II crewed lunar flyby mission splashed down on 10 April, generating fresh buzz about human exploration of the Moon. This post came on the same day as Trump shared another AI image depicting himself as a Jesus-like healer.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/iran-us-war-to-reignite-again-trump-says-i-don-t-care-reports-claim-he-may-be-planning-limited-strikes-1776064619378">Iran-US war to reignite again? Trump says 'I don't care'; reports claim he may be planning 'limited' strikes</a><h2>Is Trump unhinged and embarrassing? Social media reaction to president’s wacky posts</h2>Reaction on social media has been swift and polarising, as with everything Trump. One user said, “He has lost what’s left of his mind,” while another called him “mental!” “The one with Trump Tower on the Moon is more embarrassing,” said a user, while another criticised his “god complex”.&nbsp;One quipped, “If Trump promises to move to the Trump Tower on the Moon, I fully support it.” “Let’s send him to scout out a suitable location,” chimed in another.<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/donald-trump-challenges-iran-s-control-over-strait-of-hormuz-1776046476380/embed">https://www.wionews.com/videos/donald-trump-challenges-iran-s-control-over-strait-of-hormuz-1776046476380/embed</a><h2>How far are we from human settlement on the Moon?</h2>Artemis heralded the process of returning humans to the lunar surface. But we are decades away from anything resembling permanent, self-sustaining habitats, let alone a Trump Tower, on the Moon. NASA’s Artemis II is the first crewed flight around the Moon since Apollo. Artemis IV targets the first crewed lunar landing around early 2028. Artemis V, scheduled for late 2028, will be part of roughly annual missions thereafter. These will use SpaceX and Blue Origin landers and test short-term stays on the Moon’s surface. Optimistic scenarios for crewed bases could happen by 2035.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/why-us-iran-talks-failed-trump-lays-out-two-reasons-for-disagreement-here-s-what-he-said-on-social-media-1776014831296">Why US-Iran talks failed? Trump lays out two reasons for disagreement. Here's what he said</a><h2>True settlement on the Moon is a long way away</h2>A self-sustaining colony with large populations, closed-loop life support, and local manufacturing is realistically up to 50 years away. Challenges include radiation, extreme temperatures, micrometeorites, low-gravity health effects, and the lack of reliable, affordable transport.Realistically, it could take another century for a Trump Tower on the Moon, or possibly never.In any case, it is not a serious plan. Skyscraper-scale buildings like a Trump Tower require massive material transport or full in-situ manufacturing, neither of which is practical.Even optimistic private visions like lunar hotels or bases do not envision Earth-like towers soon. A “golden Trump Tower” would cost trillions, face enormous engineering hurdles in low gravity, and serve no practical purpose.&nbsp;However, full marks to Trump for riding on the trend of Artemis II.

Donald Trump shared AI image of a golden Trump Tower on the Moon, sparking polarised reactions online. Real human settlement and large-scale lunar construction is decades away, and could be even pointless. But some people can indeed wish for the Moon, can't they?

US President Donald Trump posted an AI-generated image of what appeared to be a golden Trump Tower on the Moon. The Truth Social post led to speculation about what it meant, along with some reactions and questions about when such a luxurious building could actually come up on the Moon, if at all. The Trump Tower on Moon The AI image shows a glowing futuristic skyscraper branded with “TRUMP” in large letters, twice, placed on the lunar surface against a starry backdrop. The Trump post came after NASA’s Artemis II crewed lunar flyby mission splashed down on 10 April, generating fresh buzz about human exploration of the Moon. This post came on the same day as Trump shared another AI image depicting himself as a Jesus-like healer. Also read: Iran-US war to reignite again? Trump says 'I don't care'; reports claim he may be planning 'limited' strikes Is Trump unhinged and embarrassing? Social media reaction to president’s wacky posts Reaction on social media has been swift and polarising, as with everything Trump. One user said, “He has lost what’s left of his mind,” while another called him “mental!” “The one with Trump Tower on the Moon is more embarrassing,” said a user, while another criticised his “god complex”. One quipped, “If Trump promises to move to the Trump Tower on the Moon, I fully support it.” “Let’s send him to scout out a suitable location,” chimed in another. https://www.wionews.com/videos/donald-trump-challenges-iran-s-control-over-strait-of-hormuz-1776046476380/embed How far are we from human settlement on the Moon? Artemis heralded the process of returning humans to the lunar surface. But we are decades away from anything resembling permanent, self-sustaining habitats, let alone a Trump Tower, on the Moon. NASA’s Artemis II is the first crewed flight around the Moon since Apollo. Artemis IV targets the first crewed lunar landing around early 2028. Artemis V, scheduled for late 2028, will be part of roughly annual missions thereafter. These will use SpaceX and Blue Origin landers and test short-term stays on the Moon’s surface. Optimistic scenarios for crewed bases could happen by 2035. Also read: Why US-Iran talks failed? Trump lays out two reasons for disagreement. Here's what he said True settlement on the Moon is a long way away A self-sustaining colony with large populations, closed-loop life support, and local manufacturing is realistically up to 50 years away. Challenges include radiation, extreme temperatures, micrometeorites, low-gravity health effects, and the lack of reliable, affordable transport. Realistically, it could take another century for a Trump Tower on the Moon, or possibly never. In any case, it is not a serious plan. Skyscraper-scale buildings like a Trump Tower require massive material transport or full in-situ manufacturing, neither of which is practical. Even optimistic private visions like lunar hotels or bases do not envision Earth-like towers soon. A “golden Trump Tower” would cost trillions, face enormous engineering hurdles in low gravity, and serve no practical purpose. However, full marks to Trump for riding on the trend of Artemis II.

Donald Trump shared AI image of a golden Trump Tower on the Moon, sparking polarised reactions online. Real human settlement and large-scale lunar construction are decades away, and could be even pointless. But some people can indeed wish for the Moon, can't they?

Now, Trump wants a Trump Tower on Moon, shares AI image of golden building. How long will it take?

Since the landmark flight of  Yuri Gagarin in 1961, astronauts have repeatedly expanded the boundaries of human activity in space. On International Day of Human Space Flight, we will get to know about the top 7 legendary astronauts who redefined space exploration.


International Day of Human Space Flight 2026: Top 7 legendary astronauts who took humanity to new frontiers

NASA Artemis II mission marks a historic Moon flyby with record distance, ‘Earthset’ image, diverse crew and key milestones in deep space exploration

NASA Artemis II mission: ‘Earthset’, record distance and 6 big takeaways from historic Moon flyby

Nine days, one hour, 31 minutes — history made at every turn: Artemis II just rewrote space history, from record-breaking distance to historic firsts by NASA astronauts, this mission pushed human spaceflight further than ever before.

What made this journey truly historic? Scroll down.

Out of this world: The records NASA's Artemis II broke on its way to the moon and back | In Pics

Artemis II splashed down in the Pacific Ocean on the evening of April 10 (April 11 morning in India). During the moon mission, the astronauts and Orion took some beautiful photos of Earth and the Moon. These include new shots of the far side of the Moon and Earth.

Artemis II photos: Orion and astronauts return seen from space station

Artemis II returns to Earth:&nbsp;Four astronauts touched down safely in the Pacific Ocean on Friday (Apr 10), as NASA successfully executed a historic moon mission, the first of its kind in more than half a century. The Orion capsule hit the water off the California coast near San Diego right on schedule, capping a 10-day mission that began with a launch from Florida on April 1. Mission commander Reid Wiseman confirmed the crew - Christina Koch, Victor Glover, Jeremy Hansen and Reid Wiseman - &nbsp;was doing well almost immediately after the nail-biting communications blackout that comes with every high-speed atmospheric re-entry. "Houston. Integrity. We have you loud and clear," he said. Moments later, he reported the crew was "stable" and "green."Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/artemis-ii-astronauts-stuck-pooping-in-special-bags-after-23-million-toilet-gets-clogged-1775713143337">Artemis II: Astronauts stuck using 'special bags' as $23 million toilet gets clogged</a><h2>Astronauts in great condition</h2>"We have you loud and clear," mission commander Wiseman said following a communications check. "What a journey," he added. "We are stable." Rob Navias, the NASA public affairs officer who narrated the Artemis II crew's return on the agency's livestream, reported that they were "in great condition"."This was a textbook entry and a textbook touchdown," he noted.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/fact-check-did-macron-post-a-video-of-jeffrey-epstein-kissing-melania-trump-truth-behind-the-viral-clip-1775806317213">FACT CHECK: Did Macron post a video of Jeffrey Epstein kissing Melania Trump? Truth behind the viral clip</a><h2>Crucial heat shield passes a make‑or‑break test</h2>However, the touchdown wasn't free of nerve-racking moments. The capsule hit peak speeds exceeding 30 times the speed of sound during re-entry, with temperatures climbing to roughly half that of the Sun's surface. These conditions put enormous stress on the heat shield that protects everyone inside.According to reports, that shield had been a source of genuine concern. During the uncrewed Artemis I test flight in 2022, it eroded in ways nobody had anticipated, drawing uncomfortable comparisons to the Challenger and Columbia space shuttle disasters of 1986 and 2003, respectively, when astronauts died after warning signs were set aside. This time, NASA adjusted the re-entry trajectory, keeping it steeper and shorter to reduce the risk. It worked.<h2>Record-breaking feats by the Artemis II crew</h2>The mission itself was historic by almost any measure. Wiseman, Christina Koch, Victor Glover and Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen flew further from Earth than any humans in history, reaching 252,756 miles — surpassing the record set during the Apollo program. Glover became the first person of colour to travel around the Moon. Koch was the first woman. Hansen was the first non-American.During the voyage, the crew witnessed a solar eclipse from deep space, photographed meteorite strikes on the lunar surface that left scientists back on Earth stunned, and amassed thousands of images that circulated widely online throughout the mission.

NASA pulls off its first crewed Moon mission in decades. The Artemis II crew safely splashed down after a historic 10-day journey, marking a major milestone for NASA. All you need to know.

Artemis II returns to Earth: Four astronauts touched down safely in the Pacific Ocean on Friday (Apr 10), as NASA successfully executed a historic moon mission, the first of its kind in more than half a century. The Orion capsule hit the water off the California coast near San Diego right on schedule, capping a 10-day mission that began with a launch from Florida on April 1. Mission commander Reid Wiseman confirmed the crew - Christina Koch, Victor Glover, Jeremy Hansen and Reid Wiseman - was doing well almost immediately after the nail-biting communications blackout that comes with every high-speed atmospheric re-entry. "Houston. Integrity. We have you loud and clear," he said. Moments later, he reported the crew was "stable" and "green." Also read | Artemis II: Astronauts stuck using 'special bags' as $23 million toilet gets clogged Astronauts in great condition "We have you loud and clear," mission commander Wiseman said following a communications check. "What a journey," he added. "We are stable." Rob Navias, the NASA public affairs officer who narrated the Artemis II crew's return on the agency's livestream, reported that they were "in great condition". "This was a textbook entry and a textbook touchdown," he noted. Also read | FACT CHECK: Did Macron post a video of Jeffrey Epstein kissing Melania Trump? Truth behind the viral clip Crucial heat shield passes a make‑or‑break test However, the touchdown wasn't free of nerve-racking moments. The capsule hit peak speeds exceeding 30 times the speed of sound during re-entry, with temperatures climbing to roughly half that of the Sun's surface. These conditions put enormous stress on the heat shield that protects everyone inside. According to reports, that shield had been a source of genuine concern. During the uncrewed Artemis I test flight in 2022, it eroded in ways nobody had anticipated, drawing uncomfortable comparisons to the Challenger and Columbia space shuttle disasters of 1986 and 2003, respectively, when astronauts died after warning signs were set aside. This time, NASA adjusted the re-entry trajectory, keeping it steeper and shorter to reduce the risk. It worked. Record-breaking feats by the Artemis II crew The mission itself was historic by almost any measure. Wiseman, Christina Koch, Victor Glover and Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen flew further from Earth than any humans in history, reaching 252,756 miles — surpassing the record set during the Apollo program. Glover became the first person of colour to travel around the Moon. Koch was the first woman. Hansen was the first non-American. During the voyage, the crew witnessed a solar eclipse from deep space, photographed meteorite strikes on the lunar surface that left scientists back on Earth stunned, and amassed thousands of images that circulated widely online throughout the mission.

NASA pulls off its first crewed Moon mission in decades. The Artemis II crew safely splashed down after a historic 10-day journey, marking a major milestone for NASA. All you need to know.

'What a journey': Artemis II astronauts splash down in the Pacific Ocean after record-breaking moon mission

A handwritten letter by a 10-year-old has drawn widespread attention after urging NASA to restore Pluto’s planetary status. The note, written with clarity and sincerity, has resonated across social media, not only for its emotional appeal but also for its grounding in basic scientific facts. What began as a simple classroom-style argument has reignited a long-standing debate in astronomy.&nbsp;The child, identified as Kaela, addresses her letter directly to NASA, writing, “Dear NASA…Please make Pluto a planet again. I really want it to be a planet again.” The letter was supported with clear reasoning, noting that Pluto is part of the solar system and was once recognised as a planet. It added that although it is now classified differently, it “deserves to be an actual planet.” The letter highlights key facts: Pluto’s location in the Kuiper Belt, its discovery in 1930 by Clyde Tombaugh, and its five known moons. The child also pointed out that Pluto is smaller than Earth’s moon, yet remains significant in the solar system.&nbsp;ALSO READ: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/artemis-ii-photos-a-crescent-earth-and-an-iconic-moon-basin-seen-for-the-first-time-by-the-human-eye-1775453763239">Artemis II photos: Orion on 'halfway' mark between Moon and Earth</a><h3>NASA’s Response and Public Reaction</h3>The story gained further traction after NASA responded. In a brief but notable reply, Nasa chief Jared Isaacman stated, “Kaela, We are looking into this.” While not a policy statement, the response captured public imagination and added to the letter’s visibility. Online reactions were swift and varied. Many praised the child’s curiosity, while others described her as a “Plutonian expert.” Some users even joked about renaming Pluto in her honour, while others revisited the scientific debate with renewed interest.&nbsp;

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">Dear <a href="https://twitter.com/NASA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@NASA</a>. From 10 year old Kaela. She is mailing to you today. Too cute not to post. She and her family are friends of ours. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/bringplutoback?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#bringplutoback</a> <a href="https://t.co/goPIb55iQG">pic.twitter.com/goPIb55iQG</a>&mdash; Mike&#39;s Weather Page (@tropicalupdate) <a href="https://twitter.com/tropicalupdate/status/2042216040214434113?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 9, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

&nbsp;ALSO READ:<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/artemis-ii-photos-a-crescent-earth-and-an-iconic-moon-basin-seen-for-the-first-time-by-the-human-eye-1775453763239"> ISRO accomplishes second air drop test of Gaganyaan capsule</a><h3>Why Pluto Lost Its Planet Status</h3>&nbsp;According to Space.com, Pluto is the largest known dwarf planet in the solar system and was once considered the ninth and most distant planet from the Sun. It lies in the Kuiper Belt, a region beyond Neptune filled with icy bodies and countless comets. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006, sparking widespread debate. Its existence was first proposed by astronomer Percival Lowell in 1905 due to irregularities in planetary orbits. Although Lowell died before its discovery, Pluto was eventually identified in 1930 by Clyde Tombaugh at the Lowell Observatory using predicted calculations.&nbsp;&nbsp;Kaela’s letter has once again highlighted how scientific classifications can intersect with public sentiment. While the definition of a planet remains unchanged, the discussion around Pluto continues to engage both scientists and the public. The letter’s closing line, apologising for "any handwriting or spelling mistakes."

The child, identified as Kaela, addresses her letter directly to NASA, writing, “Dear NASA…Please make Pluto a planet again. I really want it to be a planet again.” 

A handwritten letter by a 10-year-old has drawn widespread attention after urging NASA to restore Pluto’s planetary status. The note, written with clarity and sincerity, has resonated across social media, not only for its emotional appeal but also for its grounding in basic scientific facts. What began as a simple classroom-style argument has reignited a long-standing debate in astronomy. The child, identified as Kaela, addresses her letter directly to NASA, writing, “Dear NASA…Please make Pluto a planet again. I really want it to be a planet again.” The letter was supported with clear reasoning, noting that Pluto is part of the solar system and was once recognised as a planet. It added that although it is now classified differently, it “deserves to be an actual planet.” The letter highlights key facts: Pluto’s location in the Kuiper Belt, its discovery in 1930 by Clyde Tombaugh, and its five known moons. The child also pointed out that Pluto is smaller than Earth’s moon, yet remains significant in the solar system. ALSO READ: Artemis II photos: Orion on 'halfway' mark between Moon and Earth NASA’s Response and Public Reaction The story gained further traction after NASA responded. In a brief but notable reply, Nasa chief Jared Isaacman stated, “Kaela, We are looking into this.” While not a policy statement, the response captured public imagination and added to the letter’s visibility. Online reactions were swift and varied. Many praised the child’s curiosity, while others described her as a “Plutonian expert.” Some users even joked about renaming Pluto in her honour, while others revisited the scientific debate with renewed interest.

The child, identified as Kaela, addresses her letter directly to NASA, writing, “Dear NASA…Please make Pluto a planet again. I really want it to be a planet again.”&nbsp;

Pluto could be the ninth planet again? 10-year-old’s letter goes viral, NASA chief reacts

Indian space agency ISRO has successfully completed the second Integrated Air Drop test(IADT), an air-sea coordinated effort done in preparation for the Gaganyaan astronaut mission. ISRO conducted the IADT along with the Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, off the Indian spaceport in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This test was meant to validate the series of parachutes that sequentially deploy to ensure the safe and smooth splashdown of the capsule meant to carry India's astronauts.The announcement regarding the successful completion of the test came from Dr Jitendra Singh, India's science minister. However, ISRO has not revealed any information regarding this test and how it is different from the IADT carried out in August 2025.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/-akshay-patra-of-power-how-new-advanced-atomic-reactor-is-key-to-india-s-1-000-year-energy-plan-1775559002801">How new advanced atomic reactor is key to India’s 1,000-year energy plan</a><h2>What is the IADT test? How is it done?</h2>The test involves an Indian Air Force Boeing CH-47 Chinook heavy-lift helicopter, which carries an underslung load of 4,000-5000kg (the Gaganyaan astronaut-carrying capsule). The tandem-rotor helicopter lifts the capsule to an altitude of about 3,000-4,000meters (3-4 kilometres), and then drops it into the sea, typically at least 10 kilometres away from the coast.As the capsule descends rapidly, it sequentially deploys a series of parachutes to slow itself down for a safe and smooth splashdown landing. Think of it like skydiving: as soon as one jumps out of the plane, the descent is rapid and uncontrolled. But when the parachutes are deployed, the descent becomes controlled and slow. This test validates the deployment of multiple parachutes and related systems installed on the Gaganyaan crew module.Such a safe splashdown landing using a series of parachutes is the crucial final step when an astronaut-carrying capsule returns from space.&nbsp; Once the capsule safely splashes down, the Indian Navy's vessels pre-positioned in the region deploy their smaller boats to approach the capsule, inspect it, and connect the capsule to a ship-borne crane. Thereafter, the capsule gets lifted up by the massive ship-borne crane and is safely placed on the ship's deck.This operation will be closely monitored from the air and sea by a range of assets belonging to ISRO, Navy, and IAF. Parachutes for this test have been developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). Being a national mission, Gaganyaan requires multi-agency synergy and coordination.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/-why-didn-t-she-save-my-daughter-mother-of-rg-kar-rape-murder-victim-enters-west-bengal-election-fray-vows-to-defeat-mamata-banerjee-1775707531406">RG Kar rape-murder victim's mother vows to defeat Mamata Banerjee in West Bengal</a><h2>IADT is one among thousands of Gaganyaan-related tests</h2>In the process of accomplishing the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission, ISRO must conduct thousands of tests spanning various technical domains: electrical, mechanical, chemical, software, materials, navigation, guidance, automation, etc.While thousands of tests have been completed, several thousand remain, and new technologies are being tested and validated. However, most of the testing happens behind closed doors, and it is only the rare ones like IADT and other rocketry-related tests that happen out in the open and with the involvement of military assets.As for the high-profile tests that happen in the open, ISRO has to accomplish more Integrated Air Drop Tests, more Test Vehicle launches (mid-flight abort and ejection), Pad Abort Tests (ejecting, saving crew capsule from a potential rocket explosion at launchpad), and multiple unmanned flights of the whole Gaganyaan rocket and spacecraft, using a robot instead of astronauts.Only when all these tests go flawlessly can ISRO put astronauts on its rocket and fly them to space. In 2018, Indian Prime Minister Modi announced that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2022. At present, the Indian Government says that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2027. However, given the pace of activities, it is evident that it could take years more.&nbsp;

How close is India to sending humans into space? After a key parachute drop test, ISRO has taken another step toward its ambitious Gaganyaan mission. Scroll down to read more.

Indian space agency ISRO has successfully completed the second Integrated Air Drop test(IADT), an air-sea coordinated effort done in preparation for the Gaganyaan astronaut mission. ISRO conducted the IADT along with the Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, off the Indian spaceport in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This test was meant to validate the series of parachutes that sequentially deploy to ensure the safe and smooth splashdown of the capsule meant to carry India's astronauts. The announcement regarding the successful completion of the test came from Dr Jitendra Singh, India's science minister. However, ISRO has not revealed any information regarding this test and how it is different from the IADT carried out in August 2025. Also read | How new advanced atomic reactor is key to India’s 1,000-year energy plan What is the IADT test? How is it done? The test involves an Indian Air Force Boeing CH-47 Chinook heavy-lift helicopter, which carries an underslung load of 4,000-5000kg (the Gaganyaan astronaut-carrying capsule). The tandem-rotor helicopter lifts the capsule to an altitude of about 3,000-4,000meters (3-4 kilometres), and then drops it into the sea, typically at least 10 kilometres away from the coast. As the capsule descends rapidly, it sequentially deploys a series of parachutes to slow itself down for a safe and smooth splashdown landing. Think of it like skydiving: as soon as one jumps out of the plane, the descent is rapid and uncontrolled. But when the parachutes are deployed, the descent becomes controlled and slow. This test validates the deployment of multiple parachutes and related systems installed on the Gaganyaan crew module. Such a safe splashdown landing using a series of parachutes is the crucial final step when an astronaut-carrying capsule returns from space. Once the capsule safely splashes down, the Indian Navy's vessels pre-positioned in the region deploy their smaller boats to approach the capsule, inspect it, and connect the capsule to a ship-borne crane. Thereafter, the capsule gets lifted up by the massive ship-borne crane and is safely placed on the ship's deck. This operation will be closely monitored from the air and sea by a range of assets belonging to ISRO, Navy, and IAF. Parachutes for this test have been developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). Being a national mission, Gaganyaan requires multi-agency synergy and coordination. Also read | RG Kar rape-murder victim's mother vows to defeat Mamata Banerjee in West Bengal IADT is one among thousands of Gaganyaan-related tests In the process of accomplishing the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission, ISRO must conduct thousands of tests spanning various technical domains: electrical, mechanical, chemical, software, materials, navigation, guidance, automation, etc. While thousands of tests have been completed, several thousand remain, and new technologies are being tested and validated. However, most of the testing happens behind closed doors, and it is only the rare ones like IADT and other rocketry-related tests that happen out in the open and with the involvement of military assets. As for the high-profile tests that happen in the open, ISRO has to accomplish more Integrated Air Drop Tests, more Test Vehicle launches (mid-flight abort and ejection), Pad Abort Tests (ejecting, saving crew capsule from a potential rocket explosion at launchpad), and multiple unmanned flights of the whole Gaganyaan rocket and spacecraft, using a robot instead of astronauts. Only when all these tests go flawlessly can ISRO put astronauts on its rocket and fly them to space. In 2018, Indian Prime Minister Modi announced that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2022. At present, the Indian Government says that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2027. However, given the pace of activities, it is evident that it could take years more.

How close is India to sending humans into space? After a key parachute drop test, ISRO has taken another step toward its ambitious Gaganyaan mission. Scroll down to read more.

ISRO accomplishes second air drop test of Gaganyaan capsule

Proposed by Shimizu Corporation after the Fukushima disaster, the Luna Ring envisions solar panels encircling the Moon to generate nonstop clean energy for Earth, transmitted via lasers or microwaves, though cost, technology, and logistics remain major hurdles.

Japan wants to turn the Moon into Earth’s biggest power station: Here's how

NASA’s Artemis II could greatly benefit India, according to experts. Even though India is not directly involved in the moon mission, it is part of the Artemis Accords, a framework with a list of principles for lunar exploration, including cooperation, interoperability and data sharing. Kaushik Ray, a veteran defence and space expert, told SCMP that since India is a signatory to the Artemis Accords, the success of Artemis II “strengthens a framework in which India is now a stakeholder.” India can use this position to access the Artemis framework and develop systems compatible with global lunar infrastructure. This means it would not have to work on them entirely on its own and would have the support of NASA and other signatories. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is making great strides in the field of space exploration. In 2023, Chandrayaan-3 became the world’s first to achieve a soft landing near the lunar south pole. ISRO is now aiming to launch its first crewed space flight programme, called Gaganyaan. Under it, Indian astronauts will be launched into a 400-km low-earth orbit for a three-day mission. It is currently scheduled for 2027.Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/artemis-ii-nasa-shares-video-compilation-of-far-side-of-the-moon-an-eclipse-and-a-stunning-eartset-1775617095715">'Not out of light...': NASA shares video compilation of far side of the Moon, riddled with pockmarks</a><h2>India's future space missions</h2>Ray said that “the experience and data” gathered by the Artemis II mission will prove “highly relevant for India’s Chandrayaan and Gaganyaan programmes”. Besides, it would also immensely help “ISRO’s future ambitions in long-duration human space flight.” Its position will allow it to enter “collaborative missions, shared research, and participation in lunar exploration initiatives”, he added. Chandrayaan-4 is also in the works, which aims to gather samples from the lunar surface and return them to Earth around 2028. ISRO is also working with the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency on LUPEX, a joint project to explore the Moon’s South Pole.&nbsp;After the Indian space sector was opened to private companies in 2023, it is projected to expand to a whopping US$44 billion annually by 2033, a fivefold increase from current figures, according to a joint report released by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry. ISRO has a budget of US$1.6 billion for the 2026-2027 financial year. But the private sector could add immensely to its potential. The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre was formed in 2020, and today the country has more than 400 space startups focusing on satellite manufacturing to launch vehicles. &nbsp;

The Artemis II mission could help India grow its space sector and work on new systems that can work for future moon programs. India is a signatory to the Artemis Accords and this lets it work in collaboration with other countries.

NASA’s Artemis II could greatly benefit India, according to experts. Even though India is not directly involved in the moon mission, it is part of the Artemis Accords, a framework with a list of principles for lunar exploration, including cooperation, interoperability and data sharing. Kaushik Ray, a veteran defence and space expert, told SCMP that since India is a signatory to the Artemis Accords, the success of Artemis II “strengthens a framework in which India is now a stakeholder.” India can use this position to access the Artemis framework and develop systems compatible with global lunar infrastructure. This means it would not have to work on them entirely on its own and would have the support of NASA and other signatories. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is making great strides in the field of space exploration. In 2023, Chandrayaan-3 became the world’s first to achieve a soft landing near the lunar south pole. ISRO is now aiming to launch its first crewed space flight programme, called Gaganyaan. Under it, Indian astronauts will be launched into a 400-km low-earth orbit for a three-day mission. It is currently scheduled for 2027. Also Read: 'Not out of light...': NASA shares video compilation of far side of the Moon, riddled with pockmarks India's future space missions Ray said that “the experience and data” gathered by the Artemis II mission will prove “highly relevant for India’s Chandrayaan and Gaganyaan programmes”. Besides, it would also immensely help “ISRO’s future ambitions in long-duration human space flight.” Its position will allow it to enter “collaborative missions, shared research, and participation in lunar exploration initiatives”, he added. Chandrayaan-4 is also in the works, which aims to gather samples from the lunar surface and return them to Earth around 2028. ISRO is also working with the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency on LUPEX, a joint project to explore the Moon’s South Pole. After the Indian space sector was opened to private companies in 2023, it is projected to expand to a whopping US$44 billion annually by 2033, a fivefold increase from current figures, according to a joint report released by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry. ISRO has a budget of US$1.6 billion for the 2026-2027 financial year. But the private sector could add immensely to its potential. The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre was formed in 2020, and today the country has more than 400 space startups focusing on satellite manufacturing to launch vehicles.

The Artemis II mission could help India grow its space sector and work on new systems that can work for future moon programs. India is a signatory to the Artemis Accords and this lets it work in collaboration with other countries.

Artemis II can help India boost its own space sector, experts say

Four astronauts. One broken toilet. No way to flush: The Artemis II crew made it around the Moon just fine. Getting home with a working bathroom is proving harder. All we know.

Artemis II: Astronauts stuck using 'special bags' as $23 million toilet gets clogged

NASA has shared a video of the far side of the Moon captured by Artemis II astronauts when they swung around it on day 6 of the mission. The stunning visuals show a never-before-seen side of the Moon that looks entirely different from what humans are used to seeing from Earth. The video shared on April 8 starts with the eclipse they saw after emerging from behind it. NASA captioned it, "It's not just a phase. Artemis II astronauts captured these views of the Moon as the Orion spacecraft flew around the far side of the Moon on April 6, 2026." The lunar surface is riddled with pockmarks and a few bright spots that can be seen in the video. It is much paler than the near side of the Moon. It shows thousands of craters, revealing the shots it has endured from cosmic rocks over billions of years. One particular visual shows the edge of our lunar satellite with a crescent blue Earth right behind it. Another photo for the ages is of Earth setting behind the Moon. It is a nod to the Apollo photo showing Earth rising.<h2>What astronauts saw on the Moon - Eclipse, Orientale and train of planets</h2>The visuals captured by Orion and the astronauts have captivated the world. Reacting to the visuals, netizens are expressing admiration for a world they see every day, yet remains a mystery. A user commented, "Far side of the Moon with no Earth glow in the frame. That's the view that makes every launch feel worth it—pure, unfiltered space staring back." The far side has always been assumed to be the dark side because it isn't illuminated by the Sun. But the photos show that it is anything but dark. Talking about the bright far side of the Moon, a user wrote, "Funny how we called it the 'dark side' all these years, turns out it was just out of sight, not out of light."Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/-love-you-to-the-moon-and-back-artemis-ii-crew-name-moon-crater-after-astronaut-s-wife-who-died-of-cancer-1775561481843">'Love you to the moon': Emotions run high as Artemis II crew name Moon crater after astronaut's wife who died of cancer</a>

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">It&#39;s not just a phase 🌕 Artemis II astronauts captured these views of the Moon as the Orion spacecraft flew around the far side of the Moon on April 6, 2026. <a href="https://t.co/lT7245Gp28">pic.twitter.com/lT7245Gp28</a>&mdash; NASA (@NASA) <a href="https://twitter.com/NASA/status/2041690396586090592?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 8, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

<h2>NASA shared eclipse and Earthset photos from Artemis II</h2>NASA also shared a photo of the eclipse that the astronauts saw after coming out from behind the Moon. The Moon can be seen fully dark as it covers the Sun entirely, with the corona visible. Mission commander Reid Wiseman talked about it in a livestream from Orion. He said, "We saw sights, Orientale (basin), all this that not even Apollo saw. The best part was that we just came out of the eclipse and saw an entire dark moon right out the window." He added, "We could see the planet train line up and all of us commented how excited we are to watch this planet become a two planet species." &nbsp;

Artemis II photos and videos: NASA shared a 1-minute 40-second video of the views of the Moon captured by astronauts on Orion. The video compiles stunning shots of the far side of the Moon, an eclipse and an Earthset. 

NASA has shared a video of the far side of the Moon captured by Artemis II astronauts when they swung around it on day 6 of the mission. The stunning visuals show a never-before-seen side of the Moon that looks entirely different from what humans are used to seeing from Earth. The video shared on April 8 starts with the eclipse they saw after emerging from behind it. NASA captioned it, "It's not just a phase. Artemis II astronauts captured these views of the Moon as the Orion spacecraft flew around the far side of the Moon on April 6, 2026." The lunar surface is riddled with pockmarks and a few bright spots that can be seen in the video. It is much paler than the near side of the Moon. It shows thousands of craters, revealing the shots it has endured from cosmic rocks over billions of years. One particular visual shows the edge of our lunar satellite with a crescent blue Earth right behind it. Another photo for the ages is of Earth setting behind the Moon. It is a nod to the Apollo photo showing Earth rising. What astronauts saw on the Moon - Eclipse, Orientale and train of planets The visuals captured by Orion and the astronauts have captivated the world. Reacting to the visuals, netizens are expressing admiration for a world they see every day, yet remains a mystery. A user commented, "Far side of the Moon with no Earth glow in the frame. That's the view that makes every launch feel worth it—pure, unfiltered space staring back." The far side has always been assumed to be the dark side because it isn't illuminated by the Sun. But the photos show that it is anything but dark. Talking about the bright far side of the Moon, a user wrote, "Funny how we called it the 'dark side' all these years, turns out it was just out of sight, not out of light." Also Read: 'Love you to the moon': Emotions run high as Artemis II crew name Moon crater after astronaut's wife who died of cancer

Artemis II photos and videos: NASA shared a 1-minute 40-second video of the views of the Moon captured by astronauts on Orion. The video compiles beautiful shots of the far side of the Moon, an eclipse and an Earthset.&nbsp;

'Not out of light...': NASA shares video compilation of far side of the Moon, riddled with pockmarks

A team of scientists think that Venus, the hottest planet in our solar system, could hold the potential to host life. Our neighbouring planet can have such a thick atmosphere comprising 95 per cent carbon dioxide that it gets superhot. Temperatures on the surface can reach 464 degrees Celsius, while air pressure is around 92 times higher than on Earth at sea level. It makes it less than an ideal candidate to probe for signs of life. However, scientists think that we should not be discrediting Venus so quickly. A team of scientists from MIT has been working for years to figure out whether the building blocks of life could be present in the planet's atmosphere. Temperatures in the upper atmosphere hover around 0 to 50 ºC, making it the best-case scenario on Venus.<h2>Scientists find life-supporting molecule on Venus&nbsp;</h2>The researchers have published a new study in the journal Molecules, in which they searched for sophisticated molecular structures that can withstand degradation in sulfuric acid. They focused on seeing if a cyclopentane motif could replace the deoxyribose linkers that serve as the structural background of DNA. Explaining their approach, the scientists said, "Life requires far more sophisticated molecular structures—particularly complex polymers—to perform biological functions." They added that "genetic polymers with functional and structural properties similar to RNA and DNA" are pretty much universally required for life. "Identifying genetic polymers that resist degradation in concentrated sulfuric acid becomes a critical step to study the possibility of life in environments where sulfuric acid is a dominant liquid."Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/scientists-see-darkness-inside-light-for-the-first-time-and-it-moves-even-faster-1774961914466">Scientists see darkness inside light for the first time, and it moves even faster</a>&nbsp;They found that cyclopentane could take up deoxyribose's place among some nucleic acid bases. They say that their finding present a case for sending an exploratory mission to Venus. According to them, the latest finding adds to the earlier finding in 2020 when phosphine was found in Venusian clouds, a biosignature of anaerobic life on Earth. What the scientists have done over the years is piece together what microbial life might look like on Venus. “Although complex organic chemistry does not equate to life, its presence in a planetary environment provides an essential prerequisite for the possibility of life,” the authors wrote.&nbsp;

A new study has presented a strong case for sending a mission to Venus to look for signs of life. Scientists say their latest finding shows that Venus' atmosphere could contain the requisites that support microbial life.

A team of scientists think that Venus, the hottest planet in our solar system, could hold the potential to host life. Our neighbouring planet can have such a thick atmosphere comprising 95 per cent carbon dioxide that it gets superhot. Temperatures on the surface can reach 464 degrees Celsius, while air pressure is around 92 times higher than on Earth at sea level. It makes it less than an ideal candidate to probe for signs of life. However, scientists think that we should not be discrediting Venus so quickly. A team of scientists from MIT has been working for years to figure out whether the building blocks of life could be present in the planet's atmosphere. Temperatures in the upper atmosphere hover around 0 to 50 ºC, making it the best-case scenario on Venus. Scientists find life-supporting molecule on Venus The researchers have published a new study in the journal Molecules, in which they searched for sophisticated molecular structures that can withstand degradation in sulfuric acid. They focused on seeing if a cyclopentane motif could replace the deoxyribose linkers that serve as the structural background of DNA. Explaining their approach, the scientists said, "Life requires far more sophisticated molecular structures—particularly complex polymers—to perform biological functions." They added that "genetic polymers with functional and structural properties similar to RNA and DNA" are pretty much universally required for life. "Identifying genetic polymers that resist degradation in concentrated sulfuric acid becomes a critical step to study the possibility of life in environments where sulfuric acid is a dominant liquid." Also Read: Scientists see darkness inside light for the first time, and it moves even faster They found that cyclopentane could take up deoxyribose's place among some nucleic acid bases. They say that their finding present a case for sending an exploratory mission to Venus. According to them, the latest finding adds to the earlier finding in 2020 when phosphine was found in Venusian clouds, a biosignature of anaerobic life on Earth. What the scientists have done over the years is piece together what microbial life might look like on Venus. “Although complex organic chemistry does not equate to life, its presence in a planetary environment provides an essential prerequisite for the possibility of life,” the authors wrote.

A new study has presented a strong case for sending a mission to Venus to look for signs of life. Scientists say their latest finding shows that Venus' atmosphere could contain the requisites that support microbial life.

Scientists flip the script, name least likely planet as strongest candidate for life

India’s 500 MWe Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor at Kalpakkam attained first criticality on April 6, 2026. This "Akshay Patra" of energy creates more fuel than it consumes, unlocking massive thorium reserves.

'Akshay Patra of power': How new advanced atomic reactor is key to India’s 1,000-year energy plan

Four astronauts aboard Artemis II have set a new record for the farthest distance traveled by humans in space. At 12:56 pm CDT on Monday, the crew reached 248,655 miles from Earth, surpassing the previous record held by Apollo 13. At its peak distance, the crew inside the Orion spacecraft will travel approximately 252,756 miles before beginning their journey back to Earth. Six days into the mission, NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, along with Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen, continue capturing images of the Moon as they move farther away from Earth.&nbsp;“At NASA, we dare to reach higher, explore farther, and achieve the impossible. That’s embodied perfectly by our Artemis II astronauts, Reid, Victor, Christina, and Jeremy. They are charting new frontiers for all humanity,” said Lori Glaze, acting associate administrator for Exploration Systems Development Mission Directorate. “Their dedication is about more than breaking records, it’s fueling our hope for a bold future. Their mission is carrying our promise to return to the Moon’s surface, this time to stay as we establish a Moon Base.”&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/-we-ll-see-you-on-the-other-side-nasa-loses-communication-with-artemis-ii-crew-1775515597084">'We will always choose Earth': Mission Control reconnects with Artemis II after 40-minute blackout as Orion heads back toward Earth</a>&nbsp;The mission launched successfully on April 1 aboard NASA’s Space Launch System from Kennedy Space Center. After a series of orbital maneuvers, the spacecraft set its trajectory toward the Moon. Following the milestone, astronaut Jeremy Hansen shared an emotional message from space, “From the cabin of Integrity here, as we surpass the furthest distance humans have ever traveled from planet Earth, we do so in honoring the extraordinary efforts and feats of our predecessors in human space exploration. We will continue our journey even further into space before Mother Earth succeeds in pulling us back to everything that we hold dear. But we most importantly choose this moment to challenge this generation and the next to make sure this record is not long-lived.”&nbsp;During the mission, the crew also proposed names for two lunar craters, one after their spacecraft, Integrity, and another in honor of Wiseman’s late wife, Carroll. These names will be submitted to the International Astronomical Union for approval. At their closest approach, the astronauts will come within about 4,067 miles of the Moon’s surface, becoming the first humans to directly observe parts of its far side in decades. They are also expected to witness a solar eclipse as the Moon passes in front of the Sun.&nbsp;NASA anticipates a temporary 40-minute communication blackout as the Moon blocks signals between the spacecraft and Earth via the Deep Space Network. Contact will resume once the spacecraft reemerges, reconnecting with mission control at Johnson Space Center. Throughout the flyby, onboard cameras and handheld devices will capture high-resolution images of the lunar surface, including areas never seen before by human eyes.&nbsp;&nbsp;The data collected, from imagery to telemetry, will help shape future Artemis missions and plans for a sustained human presence on the Moon. The Artemis II crew is now more than halfway through its mission and is scheduled to splash down off the coast of San Diego on April 10. Recovery teams will transport the astronauts to the USS John P. Murtha for medical checks before returning them to NASA facilities. As part of the Artemis program, NASA aims to conduct increasingly complex missions, paving the way for long-term lunar exploration and eventual human missions to Mars.

Artemis II leaves Apollo 13 behind, sets new human spaceflight record

Four astronauts aboard Artemis II have set a new record for the farthest distance traveled by humans in space. At 12:56 pm CDT on Monday, the crew reached 248,655 miles from Earth, surpassing the previous record held by Apollo 13. At its peak distance, the crew inside the Orion spacecraft will travel approximately 252,756 miles before beginning their journey back to Earth. Six days into the mission, NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, along with Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen, continue capturing images of the Moon as they move farther away from Earth. “At NASA, we dare to reach higher, explore farther, and achieve the impossible. That’s embodied perfectly by our Artemis II astronauts, Reid, Victor, Christina, and Jeremy. They are charting new frontiers for all humanity,” said Lori Glaze, acting associate administrator for Exploration Systems Development Mission Directorate. “Their dedication is about more than breaking records, it’s fueling our hope for a bold future. Their mission is carrying our promise to return to the Moon’s surface, this time to stay as we establish a Moon Base.” Also Read: 'We will always choose Earth': Mission Control reconnects with Artemis II after 40-minute blackout as Orion heads back toward Earth The mission launched successfully on April 1 aboard NASA’s Space Launch System from Kennedy Space Center. After a series of orbital maneuvers, the spacecraft set its trajectory toward the Moon. Following the milestone, astronaut Jeremy Hansen shared an emotional message from space, “From the cabin of Integrity here, as we surpass the furthest distance humans have ever traveled from planet Earth, we do so in honoring the extraordinary efforts and feats of our predecessors in human space exploration. We will continue our journey even further into space before Mother Earth succeeds in pulling us back to everything that we hold dear. But we most importantly choose this moment to challenge this generation and the next to make sure this record is not long-lived.” During the mission, the crew also proposed names for two lunar craters, one after their spacecraft, Integrity, and another in honor of Wiseman’s late wife, Carroll. These names will be submitted to the International Astronomical Union for approval. At their closest approach, the astronauts will come within about 4,067 miles of the Moon’s surface, becoming the first humans to directly observe parts of its far side in decades. They are also expected to witness a solar eclipse as the Moon passes in front of the Sun. NASA anticipates a temporary 40-minute communication blackout as the Moon blocks signals between the spacecraft and Earth via the Deep Space Network. Contact will resume once the spacecraft reemerges, reconnecting with mission control at Johnson Space Center. Throughout the flyby, onboard cameras and handheld devices will capture high-resolution images of the lunar surface, including areas never seen before by human eyes. The data collected, from imagery to telemetry, will help shape future Artemis missions and plans for a sustained human presence on the Moon. The Artemis II crew is now more than halfway through its mission and is scheduled to splash down off the coast of San Diego on April 10. Recovery teams will transport the astronauts to the USS John P. Murtha for medical checks before returning them to NASA facilities. As part of the Artemis program, NASA aims to conduct increasingly complex missions, paving the way for long-term lunar exploration and eventual human missions to Mars.

Artemis II astronauts break the record for farthest human spaceflight, surpassing Apollo 13 while advancing NASA’s plans for Moon and Mars missions

Astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft have resumed communications with NASA’s Mission Control Center in Houston after emerging from behind the Moon. The anticipated communications blackout lasted approximately 40 minutes. With Orion now having completed its journey around the Moon, the spacecraft has officially begun its return trip to Earth. NASA astronaut Christina Koch shared her reflections following the blackout, commemorating the moment.&nbsp;She said, "It is so great to hear from Earth again,” Koch said. “To Asia, Africa, and Oceania, we are looking back at you. We hear you. You can look up and see the moon right now. We see you, too. When we burned this burn towards the moon, I said that we do not leave Earth. That is true. We will explore. We will build ships. We will visit again. We will construct science outposts. We will drive rovers, we will do radio astronomy, we will found companies. We will bolster industry, we will inspire. But ultimately, we will always choose Earth. We will always choose each other.”&nbsp;The crew witnessed Earthrise, the breathtaking view of Earth appearing over the Moon, echoing what Apollo astronauts saw in 1968. They also observed fleeting flashes from meteor impacts on the lunar surface and, during Earthrise, noticed dust hovering above the Moon’s edge, a mysterious phenomenon that scientists have yet to fully explain.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/artemis-ii-lunar-flyby-40-minute-silence-will-leave-astronauts-floating-with-no-contact-1775461075445">Artemis II 40-minute silence: When astronauts will be left floating in space with no contact</a><h2>Artemis astronauts break space distance record</h2>The four astronauts on NASA's lunar flyby became the humans to travel the farthest from Earth on Monday, as they commenced the lunar observations central to their mission. The Artemis II crew has now broken the distance record set by the 1970 Apollo 13 mission and is expected to extend it by 4,105 miles (6,606 kilometers) when they reach the mission’s projected maximum distance of 252,760 miles (406,778 kilometers) from Earth later on Monday. "For all humanity, you're pushing beyond that frontier," said Jenni Gibbons at Houston's mission control.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/artemis-ii-loses-signal-nasa-crew-to-disappear-behind-moon-for-40-minutes-1775503756873/embed">https://www.wionews.com/videos/artemis-ii-loses-signal-nasa-crew-to-disappear-behind-moon-for-40-minutes-1775503756873/embed</a>

'We will always choose Earth': Mission Control reconnects with Artemis II after 40-minute blackout as Orion heads back toward Earth

Astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft have resumed communications with NASA’s Mission Control Center in Houston after emerging from behind the Moon. The anticipated communications blackout lasted approximately 40 minutes. With Orion now having completed its journey around the Moon, the spacecraft has officially begun its return trip to Earth. NASA astronaut Christina Koch shared her reflections following the blackout, commemorating the moment. She said, "It is so great to hear from Earth again,” Koch said. “To Asia, Africa, and Oceania, we are looking back at you. We hear you. You can look up and see the moon right now. We see you, too. When we burned this burn towards the moon, I said that we do not leave Earth. That is true. We will explore. We will build ships. We will visit again. We will construct science outposts. We will drive rovers, we will do radio astronomy, we will found companies. We will bolster industry, we will inspire. But ultimately, we will always choose Earth. We will always choose each other.” The crew witnessed Earthrise, the breathtaking view of Earth appearing over the Moon, echoing what Apollo astronauts saw in 1968. They also observed fleeting flashes from meteor impacts on the lunar surface and, during Earthrise, noticed dust hovering above the Moon’s edge, a mysterious phenomenon that scientists have yet to fully explain. Also Read: Artemis II 40-minute silence: When astronauts will be left floating in space with no contact Artemis astronauts break space distance record The four astronauts on NASA's lunar flyby became the humans to travel the farthest from Earth on Monday, as they commenced the lunar observations central to their mission. The Artemis II crew has now broken the distance record set by the 1970 Apollo 13 mission and is expected to extend it by 4,105 miles (6,606 kilometers) when they reach the mission’s projected maximum distance of 252,760 miles (406,778 kilometers) from Earth later on Monday. "For all humanity, you're pushing beyond that frontier," said Jenni Gibbons at Houston's mission control. https://www.wionews.com/videos/artemis-ii-loses-signal-nasa-crew-to-disappear-behind-moon-for-40-minutes-1775503756873/embed

Artemis II astronauts reestablish contact after a 40-minute lunar blackout, with Christina Koch reflecting, “We will always choose Earth. We will always choose each other.”

The Artemis II crew will be out of touch with mission control back on Earth for 40 minutes when Orion flies behind the far side of the Moon. It will be an isolating experience during which time the astronauts will be fully focused on observing the Moon. 

Artemis II 40-minute silence: When astronauts will be left floating in space with no contact

SpaceX has confidentially filed for an initial public offering (IPO) that could value the space exploration, satellite internet and AI company led by world's richest person Elon Musk at around $2 trillion. The IPO could raise as much as $75 billion, potentially making it the largest listing in history.&nbsp;<h2>Listing imminent: SpaceX confidential SEC filing</h2>The filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was made on April 1, according to Bloomberg and other reports. The company could go public as early as June, subject to regulatory review and market conditions, said the reports.Reports indicate SpaceX is targeting a valuation above $1.75 trillion, with some estimates approaching $2 trillion. At this level, it would rank among the world’s largest companies, alongside Nvidia, Apple, Alphabet (Google), Microsoft, and Amazon. It could also surpass Meta and Tesla, the electric vehicle company also led by Musk.<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/spacex-crew-12-docks-at-international-space-station-four-new-astronauts-arrive-via-spacex-rocket-1771128001120/embed">https://www.wionews.com/videos/spacex-crew-12-docks-at-international-space-station-four-new-astronauts-arrive-via-spacex-rocket-1771128001120/embed</a><h2>SpaceX expecting the biggest IPO ever</h2>The IPO could raise between $50 billion and $75 billion, surpassing the previous record set by Saudi Aramco. The Saudi Aramco IPO in 2019 raised about $29.4 billion and valued the company at roughly $1.7 trillion at listing.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/technology/-google-will-win-the-ai-race-in-the-west-china-on-earth-and-spacex-in-space-says-elon-musk-1773990362750">‘Google will win the AI race in the West, China on Earth, and SpaceX in space,’ says Elon Musk</a><h2>Starlink, the real star of SpaceX</h2>SpaceX develops rockets, space exploration systems but Starlink, its satellite internet service, is the primary revenue driver. It generates more than two-thirds of the company’s total revenue by providing internet connectivity via low-Earth orbit satellites. SpaceX is estimated to have generated around $15–16 billion in revenue in 2025, with EBITDA of approximately $7.5 billion. The company recently entered into a $19.6 billion spectrum deal with EchoStar to expand its direct-to-cell capabilities.Reusable rockets such as Falcon 9 underpin SpaceX’s dominance in commercial and government launches. Future growth is expected to depend heavily on the success of Starship, the company’s next-generation rocket designed for Mars missions and large-scale satellite deployment.<h2>xAI deal adds AI angle to SpaceX products and services</h2>SpaceX’s integration with xAI, the artificial intelligence venture behind the popular Grok chatbot, values the combined entity at approximately $1.25 trillion and adds an AI dimension to its broader space and communications strategy.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/what-is-autonomous-drone-swarming-tech-musk-s-spacex-xai-place-bids-in-secret-pentagon-competition-wion-explains-1771301948635">What is autonomous drone swarming tech? Musk's SpaceX, xAI bid in secret Pentagon competition | WION Explains</a><h2>Analysts think the stock could perform well long term, but risks remain</h2>SpaceX is expected to list at a high valuation, with analysts such as PitchBook and Morningstar suggesting it could trade at more than 90 times revenue. However, they argue that over a five to seven year period, the valuation could be justified if Starship development succeeds and Starlink continues its rapid expansion.Risks include delays in Starship development, regulatory challenges, limited public financial disclosure. The broader market volatility and selling pressure from early investors after the IPO could also hit the stock.SpaceX’s IPO could mark a historic moment, bringing its combined strengths in space launch, satellite internet, and AI-linked infrastructure into public markets, provided it delivers on its ambitious growth expectations.

SpaceX has confidentially filed for IPO that could value the company near $2 trillion and raise up to $75 billion, reports said. The valuation is being driven by Starlink internet growth and long-term space and AI ambitions that includes Mars exploration

SpaceX has confidentially filed for an initial public offering (IPO) that could value the space exploration, satellite internet and AI company led by world's richest person Elon Musk at around $2 trillion. The IPO could raise as much as $75 billion, potentially making it the largest listing in history. Listing imminent: SpaceX confidential SEC filing The filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was made on April 1, according to Bloomberg and other reports. The company could go public as early as June, subject to regulatory review and market conditions, said the reports. Reports indicate SpaceX is targeting a valuation above $1.75 trillion, with some estimates approaching $2 trillion. At this level, it would rank among the world’s largest companies, alongside Nvidia, Apple, Alphabet (Google), Microsoft, and Amazon. It could also surpass Meta and Tesla, the electric vehicle company also led by Musk. https://www.wionews.com/videos/spacex-crew-12-docks-at-international-space-station-four-new-astronauts-arrive-via-spacex-rocket-1771128001120/embed SpaceX expecting the biggest IPO ever The IPO could raise between $50 billion and $75 billion, surpassing the previous record set by Saudi Aramco. The Saudi Aramco IPO in 2019 raised about $29.4 billion and valued the company at roughly $1.7 trillion at listing. Also read: ‘Google will win the AI race in the West, China on Earth, and SpaceX in space,’ says Elon Musk Starlink, the real star of SpaceX SpaceX develops rockets, space exploration systems but Starlink, its satellite internet service, is the primary revenue driver. It generates more than two-thirds of the company’s total revenue by providing internet connectivity via low-Earth orbit satellites. SpaceX is estimated to have generated around $15–16 billion in revenue in 2025, with EBITDA of approximately $7.5 billion. The company recently entered into a $19.6 billion spectrum deal with EchoStar to expand its direct-to-cell capabilities. Reusable rockets such as Falcon 9 underpin SpaceX’s dominance in commercial and government launches. Future growth is expected to depend heavily on the success of Starship, the company’s next-generation rocket designed for Mars missions and large-scale satellite deployment. xAI deal adds AI angle to SpaceX products and services SpaceX’s integration with xAI, the artificial intelligence venture behind the popular Grok chatbot, values the combined entity at approximately $1.25 trillion and adds an AI dimension to its broader space and communications strategy. Also read: What is autonomous drone swarming tech? Musk's SpaceX, xAI bid in secret Pentagon competition | WION Explains Analysts think the stock could perform well long term, but risks remain SpaceX is expected to list at a high valuation, with analysts such as PitchBook and Morningstar suggesting it could trade at more than 90 times revenue. However, they argue that over a five to seven year period, the valuation could be justified if Starship development succeeds and Starlink continues its rapid expansion. Risks include delays in Starship development, regulatory challenges, limited public financial disclosure. The broader market volatility and selling pressure from early investors after the IPO could also hit the stock. SpaceX’s IPO could mark a historic moment, bringing its combined strengths in space launch, satellite internet, and AI-linked infrastructure into public markets, provided it delivers on its ambitious growth expectations.

SpaceX has confidentially filed for IPO that could value the company near $2 trillion and raise up to $75 billion, reports said. The valuation is being driven by Starlink internet growth and long-term space and AI ambitions that includes Mars exploration

'$2 trillion valuation': SpaceX blockbuster IPO could raise $75 billion, say reports

NASA Artemis II toilet: Astronaut Christina Koch fixed the toilet on Orion after reaching space. She said in a livestream that she was the space plumber and was proud of it. The crew also shared their sleeping arrangements, with one of them hanging upside-down for naps.

'Space plumber' Christina Koch on Orion toilet trouble and sleeping 'like a bat'

The Artemis II spacecraft is on its way to the Moon after Orion's main engine fired for five minutes and 50 seconds beginning at 7:49 pm EDT. This completed the translunar injection (TLI) burn, which has put the spacecraft on track to leave Earth's orbit and gave a forceful push towards the Moon. "Orion’s main engine provides up to 6,000 pounds of thrust, enough to accelerate a car from 0 to 60 mph in about 2.7 seconds," NASA said. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen are on board Orion and later shared their experience of the TLI, which was pretty "intense", Wiseman, the mission commander, said in the first live stream from space. "The translunar injection was a pretty intense moment," Wiseman said, with Christina adding that things started falling around them because of the force with which the injection happens.&nbsp;The livestream from Orion saw all four astronauts huddled in a pretty tight space. They shared the experience they had following the launch, the work they did, and how they are sleeping, among other things. Victor Glover said they were surprised when the mission launched on Day 1 itself. He said that the engineers and the launch team had been working for weeks. Christina said the launch was smoother than they expected. "One of the biggest surprises was how smooth the launch felt," Koch said. Speaking of the mission's significance, Wiseman said that what humans have achieved with this task is huge. Speaking en route to the Moon, he said, "There is nothing normal about this setting for humans. We are 250,000 miles away, and that is a herculean effort. We are just now realising the gravity of it all."Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/artemis-ii-astronauts-microsoft-outlook-problem-in-space-memes-1775188359700">'Blue screen of...': Memes explode after Artemis II astronauts face a Microsoft Outlook problem in space</a><h2>How is Artemis II crew sleeping on Orion?</h2>The crew also talked about what they have been doing on the capsule since the launch. They shared they have been pretty busy and had a meal together after several hours. Wiseman shared they are trying to get comfortable with their nap positions, with Koch "sleeping like a bat", hanging upside down. She said it was "a comfortable position for her" and would remain there if no one “kicks her out.”Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/artemis-ii-timeline-when-will-orion-reach-moon-1775100037747">Artemis II timeline, from launch to return: When will Orion reach the Moon?</a><h2>Artemis II astronauts tell what Earth looks like from space&nbsp;</h2>The crew saw the whole Earth from one window of the capsule, which felt surreal. Talking about what Earth looked like from above, Glover said, "We want to tell everyone that you look amazing. You look like one thing. We are all one people." He added, "We've got to give ourselves a mission we can hold on to for the rest of our lives. This has happened when we have differences. Imagine what we can do when we put those differences aside and come together."&nbsp;Artemis II Orion is scheduled to reach the Moon on April 6, from where it will carry out a lunar flyby and return home using the Moon's gravity.

Artemis II live stream from space: Orion left Earth orbit after a translunar injection (TLI) burn was completed, putting the spacecraft on a trajectory to the Moon. Astronauts shared from space what Earth looked like and what a herculean effort the mission is.

The Artemis II spacecraft is on its way to the Moon after Orion's main engine fired for five minutes and 50 seconds beginning at 7:49 pm EDT. This completed the translunar injection (TLI) burn, which has put the spacecraft on track to leave Earth's orbit and gave a forceful push towards the Moon. "Orion’s main engine provides up to 6,000 pounds of thrust, enough to accelerate a car from 0 to 60 mph in about 2.7 seconds," NASA said. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen are on board Orion and later shared their experience of the TLI, which was pretty "intense", Wiseman, the mission commander, said in the first live stream from space. "The translunar injection was a pretty intense moment," Wiseman said, with Christina adding that things started falling around them because of the force with which the injection happens. The livestream from Orion saw all four astronauts huddled in a pretty tight space. They shared the experience they had following the launch, the work they did, and how they are sleeping, among other things. Victor Glover said they were surprised when the mission launched on Day 1 itself. He said that the engineers and the launch team had been working for weeks. Christina said the launch was smoother than they expected. "One of the biggest surprises was how smooth the launch felt," Koch said. Speaking of the mission's significance, Wiseman said that what humans have achieved with this task is huge. Speaking en route to the Moon, he said, "There is nothing normal about this setting for humans. We are 250,000 miles away, and that is a herculean effort. We are just now realising the gravity of it all." Also Read: 'Blue screen of...': Memes explode after Artemis II astronauts face a Microsoft Outlook problem in space How is Artemis II crew sleeping on Orion? The crew also talked about what they have been doing on the capsule since the launch. They shared they have been pretty busy and had a meal together after several hours. Wiseman shared they are trying to get comfortable with their nap positions, with Koch "sleeping like a bat", hanging upside down. She said it was "a comfortable position for her" and would remain there if no one “kicks her out.” Also Read: Artemis II timeline, from launch to return: When will Orion reach the Moon? Artemis II astronauts tell what Earth looks like from space The crew saw the whole Earth from one window of the capsule, which felt surreal. Talking about what Earth looked like from above, Glover said, "We want to tell everyone that you look amazing. You look like one thing. We are all one people." He added, "We've got to give ourselves a mission we can hold on to for the rest of our lives. This has happened when we have differences. Imagine what we can do when we put those differences aside and come together." Artemis II Orion is scheduled to reach the Moon on April 6, from where it will carry out a lunar flyby and return home using the Moon's gravity.

Artemis II live stream from space: Orion left Earth orbit after a translunar injection (TLI) burn was completed, putting the spacecraft on a trajectory to the Moon. Astronauts shared from space what Earth looked like and what a herculean effort the mission is.

'Nothing normal about this': Artemis II astronauts on having humans 250,000 miles away in space

Artemis II witnessed some problems before and after the launch. There were battery overheating issues and a momentary communication dropout after the rocket took off. Here is all that went wrong with Artemis II.

Artemis II problems: Everything that went wrong before and after launch, including the Outlook trouble

A new study has revealed that the giant buildings that run AI, called data centres, are physically heating up the surrounding land, which is affecting more than 340 million people worldwide. As we know, AI uses an ample amount of electricity and also consumes gallons of water. Researchers at the University of Cambridge analysed two decades of temperature data from remote sensors and compared it with the locations of major AI data centres, large facilities spanning over 93,000 square metres and housing thousands of servers.&nbsp;&nbsp;They found that once a data centre becomes operational, nearby surface temperatures increase by about 2 degrees Celsius on average, with spikes reaching up to 2 degrees Celsius in extreme cases. It is nearly the difference between a pleasant Delhi winter morning and a searing May afternoon.<h3>Heat islands</h3>These heat bubbles, also labelled as "heat islands," aren't confined to the area right outside the facility's fence. It was discovered that temperatures were rising up to 10 kilometres away from a data centre, approximately from Connaught Place to Noida's Sector 18. Andrea Marinoni, the lead researcher, told CNN that the planned expansion of data centres "could have dramatic impacts on society" related to the environment, people's welfare, and the economy. This trend is visible worldwide, from Mexico’s Bajio region to Spain’s Aragon, both major data centre hubs, where unexplained temperature increases of around 2 degrees Celsius have been recorded, unlike in nearby areas. The “heat island” effect refers to urban zones becoming significantly warmer than surrounding rural regions due to heat absorption by buildings and roads, along with limited vegetation for natural cooling. Highly populated areas with dense infrastructure also trap heat coming out from vehicles, air conditioners, and industrial activity. Cities can run several degrees warmer than nearby countryside, which creates a literal "island" of heat in the urban areas. As India expands data centres in cities like Mumbai, Chennai, and Hyderabad, the resulting heat impact could become a serious concern, especially amid already extreme summer temperatures. "The rush for AI-gold appears to be overriding good practice and systemic thinking, and is developing far more rapidly than any broader, more sustainable systems," sustainability expert Deborah Andrews told CNN News.&nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/here-s-why-nasa-astronauts-are-carrying-iphones-to-the-moon-on-artemis-ii-1775097165496">Here's why NASA astronauts are carrying iPhones to the Moon on Artemis II</a>

Scientists found that once a data centre becomes operational, nearby surface temperatures increase by about 2 degrees Celsius on average, with spikes reaching up to 2 degrees Celsius in extreme cases. 

A new study has revealed that the giant buildings that run AI, called data centres, are physically heating up the surrounding land, which is affecting more than 340 million people worldwide. As we know, AI uses an ample amount of electricity and also consumes gallons of water. Researchers at the University of Cambridge analysed two decades of temperature data from remote sensors and compared it with the locations of major AI data centres, large facilities spanning over 93,000 square metres and housing thousands of servers. They found that once a data centre becomes operational, nearby surface temperatures increase by about 2 degrees Celsius on average, with spikes reaching up to 2 degrees Celsius in extreme cases. It is nearly the difference between a pleasant Delhi winter morning and a searing May afternoon. Heat islands These heat bubbles, also labelled as "heat islands," aren't confined to the area right outside the facility's fence. It was discovered that temperatures were rising up to 10 kilometres away from a data centre, approximately from Connaught Place to Noida's Sector 18. Andrea Marinoni, the lead researcher, told CNN that the planned expansion of data centres "could have dramatic impacts on society" related to the environment, people's welfare, and the economy. This trend is visible worldwide, from Mexico’s Bajio region to Spain’s Aragon, both major data centre hubs, where unexplained temperature increases of around 2 degrees Celsius have been recorded, unlike in nearby areas. The “heat island” effect refers to urban zones becoming significantly warmer than surrounding rural regions due to heat absorption by buildings and roads, along with limited vegetation for natural cooling. Highly populated areas with dense infrastructure also trap heat coming out from vehicles, air conditioners, and industrial activity. Cities can run several degrees warmer than nearby countryside, which creates a literal "island" of heat in the urban areas. As India expands data centres in cities like Mumbai, Chennai, and Hyderabad, the resulting heat impact could become a serious concern, especially amid already extreme summer temperatures. "The rush for AI-gold appears to be overriding good practice and systemic thinking, and is developing far more rapidly than any broader, more sustainable systems," sustainability expert Deborah Andrews told CNN News. Also read: Here's why NASA astronauts are carrying iPhones to the Moon on Artemis II

Scientists found that once a data centre becomes operational, nearby surface temperatures increase by about 2 degrees Celsius on average, with spikes reaching up to 2 degrees Celsius in extreme cases.&nbsp;

Is AI heating Earth? Scientists find data centers creating heat islands, raising temp by 9 degrees Celsius

Key questions about Artemis II after the launch answered. Everything you need to know about Artemis II Orion, including how many days it will take to reach the Moon and what the astronauts will do. 

Artemis II: When will astronauts reach the Moon, how long will they stay, and other key questions answered

Artemis II is scheduled to reach the Moon on Day 6 of the mission, on April 6. Here, Orion will perform a crucial lunar flyby, going around the far side of the Moon. The spacecraft will go 7,500 kilometres beyond the surface of the Moon on the far side, using this manoeuvre to slingshot back to Earth. The SLS rocket with Orion on top successfully lifted off on the evening of April 1, taking four astronauts on a historic journey for the first time in 54 years. However, the spacecraft will not go to the Moon until all systems are checked in a high Earth orbit. The crew will remain in this region for over a day to check life-support systems and perform manual manoeuvring exercises. Once everything is checked, the spacecraft will push forward. On April 2, the Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage (ICPS) will perform the Trans-Lunar Injection (TLI) burn, which will move Orion out of Earth's orbit and towards the Moon.Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-launches-historic-artemis-ii-moon-mission-1775082791850">We're going around the Moon: NASA launches historic Artemis II mission</a><h2>Artemis II Moon travel time and how much time will astronauts spend near Moon</h2>It will take Orion around four days to reach the Moon. The spacecraft is scheduled to hit its target area on April 6. The Artemis II mission is not built to enter the Moon's orbit and will stay thousands of kilometres above the surface. The astronauts will be able to catch mind-blowing views of the Moon, which will appear the size of a basketball when held at an arm's distance. Orion's trajectory will carry the crew around the Moon, and later harness lunar gravity to slingshot them back to Earth. While en route, the astronauts will practice the tasks they'll perform during the lunar flyby. They will have only about three hours during Orion's closest pass above the lunar surface to complete their survey. NASA has handed them a long list of observations that they are expecting to make.Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/orion-for-artemis-ii-design-size-inclusions-trip-time-and-the-toilet-problem-1774851817391">Artemis II latest updates: Orion design, size, inclusions, trip time, and the toilet problem</a><h2>Orion travel distance and when will Orion return?</h2>Orion is travelling approximately 400,000 km to the Moon, the farthest distance from Earth any manned spacecraft has ever reached. The spacecraft will eventually come back using a free-return trajectory. Orion will use the Moon's gravity to take a U-turn, like a giant loop that naturally pulls it back towards Earth. So even if the main engines fail to work optimally, the spacecraft will still come back safely. After another four days, the spacecraft will make a high-speed reentry and splashdown in the Pacific Ocean on April 10.&nbsp;

Artemis II timeline: When will the Artemis II crew reach the Moon, what will they do on their way, how long will they stay near the Moon, and what does the return trip look like? Key points you need to know about Artemis II and Orion.

Artemis II is scheduled to reach the Moon on Day 6 of the mission, on April 6. Here, Orion will perform a crucial lunar flyby, going around the far side of the Moon. The spacecraft will go 7,500 kilometres beyond the surface of the Moon on the far side, using this manoeuvre to slingshot back to Earth. The SLS rocket with Orion on top successfully lifted off on the evening of April 1, taking four astronauts on a historic journey for the first time in 54 years. However, the spacecraft will not go to the Moon until all systems are checked in a high Earth orbit. The crew will remain in this region for over a day to check life-support systems and perform manual manoeuvring exercises. Once everything is checked, the spacecraft will push forward. On April 2, the Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage (ICPS) will perform the Trans-Lunar Injection (TLI) burn, which will move Orion out of Earth's orbit and towards the Moon. Also Read: We're going around the Moon: NASA launches historic Artemis II mission Artemis II Moon travel time and how much time will astronauts spend near Moon It will take Orion around four days to reach the Moon. The spacecraft is scheduled to hit its target area on April 6. The Artemis II mission is not built to enter the Moon's orbit and will stay thousands of kilometres above the surface. The astronauts will be able to catch mind-blowing views of the Moon, which will appear the size of a basketball when held at an arm's distance. Orion's trajectory will carry the crew around the Moon, and later harness lunar gravity to slingshot them back to Earth. While en route, the astronauts will practice the tasks they'll perform during the lunar flyby. They will have only about three hours during Orion's closest pass above the lunar surface to complete their survey. NASA has handed them a long list of observations that they are expecting to make. Also Read: Artemis II latest updates: Orion design, size, inclusions, trip time, and the toilet problem Orion travel distance and when will Orion return? Orion is travelling approximately 400,000 km to the Moon, the farthest distance from Earth any manned spacecraft has ever reached. The spacecraft will eventually come back using a free-return trajectory. Orion will use the Moon's gravity to take a U-turn, like a giant loop that naturally pulls it back towards Earth. So even if the main engines fail to work optimally, the spacecraft will still come back safely. After another four days, the spacecraft will make a high-speed reentry and splashdown in the Pacific Ocean on April 10.

Artemis II timeline: When will the Artemis II crew reach the Moon, what will they do on their way, how long will they stay near the Moon, and what does the return trip look like? Key points you need to know about Artemis II and Orion.

Artemis II timeline, from launch to return: When will Orion reach the Moon?

In a fascinating mix of everyday technology and deep space exploration, NASA has approved the use of iPhones for astronauts aboard the Artemis II mission, a move that signals a new era in how space journeys are documented. Ahead of launch, NASA teams were seen integrating the smartphones into astronaut suits as the four-member crew prepared for their 10-day mission around the Moon. The spacecraft lifted off on Wednesday (April 1) aboard the Space Launch System from the Kennedy Space Center, marking a major milestone in humanity’s return to lunar exploration.<h2>iPhones in space</h2>The decision stems from a new policy introduced in 2026 by NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman, allowing astronauts to carry modern smartphones during missions. While these devices won’t be connected to any network, they will play a unique role, capturing personal moments and high-quality images during the historic lunar flyby. To ensure complete safety, all iPhones will remain on airplane mode, preventing any interference with spacecraft systems. In this configuration, the phones essentially function as standalone cameras and recording devices.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-launches-historic-artemis-ii-moon-mission-1775082791850">We're going around the Moon: NASA launches historic Artemis II mission</a><h2>What is NASA's Artemis II mission?</h2>Artemis II is NASA’s first crewed mission to the Moon in over five decades. Although it will not involve a landing, the mission is critical for testing systems that will support future lunar landings. The inclusion of iPhones reflects NASA’s broader effort to make space exploration more relatable. By equipping astronauts with familiar consumer technology, the agency aims to create more personal, immersive visuals for audiences on Earth.&nbsp;Experts say that modern smartphones now offer camera capabilities comparable to professional equipment, making them practical tools even in extreme environments. Their compact design and ease of use provide astronauts with an efficient way to document their journey.

Here's why NASA astronauts are carrying iPhones to the Moon on Artemis II

In a fascinating mix of everyday technology and deep space exploration, NASA has approved the use of iPhones for astronauts aboard the Artemis II mission, a move that signals a new era in how space journeys are documented. Ahead of launch, NASA teams were seen integrating the smartphones into astronaut suits as the four-member crew prepared for their 10-day mission around the Moon. The spacecraft lifted off on Wednesday (April 1) aboard the Space Launch System from the Kennedy Space Center, marking a major milestone in humanity’s return to lunar exploration. iPhones in space The decision stems from a new policy introduced in 2026 by NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman, allowing astronauts to carry modern smartphones during missions. While these devices won’t be connected to any network, they will play a unique role, capturing personal moments and high-quality images during the historic lunar flyby. To ensure complete safety, all iPhones will remain on airplane mode, preventing any interference with spacecraft systems. In this configuration, the phones essentially function as standalone cameras and recording devices. Also Read: We're going around the Moon: NASA launches historic Artemis II mission What is NASA's Artemis II mission? Artemis II is NASA’s first crewed mission to the Moon in over five decades. Although it will not involve a landing, the mission is critical for testing systems that will support future lunar landings. The inclusion of iPhones reflects NASA’s broader effort to make space exploration more relatable. By equipping astronauts with familiar consumer technology, the agency aims to create more personal, immersive visuals for audiences on Earth. Experts say that modern smartphones now offer camera capabilities comparable to professional equipment, making them practical tools even in extreme environments. Their compact design and ease of use provide astronauts with an efficient way to document their journey.

NASA allows astronauts to carry iPhones on Artemis II to capture personal moments in space, making lunar missions more relatable to people on Earth

NASA successfully launched the historic Artemis II mission to the Moon on April 1. The four-astronaut crew lifted off from NASA's Kennedy Space Centre in Florida, giving everyone who worked on Artemis for years celebrated. The approximately 10-day mission will see the crew testing systems and doing a flyby of the Moon. The launch window started at 6:24 pm, with the actual launch happening at 6:35 pm. &nbsp;The Artemis crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen. NASA previously said that the mission will bring us closer to living on the Moon and Mars. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, along with CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, are on board the Orion spacecraft Integrity. It is the first crewed flight under NASA’s Artemis campaign. The mission will test systems and hardware in preparation for a future moon landing, currently scheduled for 2028.Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/artemis-ii-astronaut-a-single-dad-to-two-girls-reveals-he-has-told-them-what-to-do-if-he-dies-1775018063808">Artemis II astronaut, a single dad to two girls, reveals what he told them before leaving for the Moon</a><h2>NASA on Artemis II moon mission</h2>NASA said on X, "Artemis II will pave the way for future Moon landings, as well as the next giant leap — astronauts on Mars." The mission will take the four astronauts around the Moon, and into deep space for the first time since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. US President Donald Trump congratulated in his Wednesday evening address. "Let me begin by congratulating the team at NASA and our brave astronauts on the successful launch of Artemis 2, it was quite something," he said. "It will be travelling further than any manned rocket ahs ever flown and go past the moon, go around it and come back home from a distance that has never been done before...these are brave people," he added. They will fly more than 7,000 kilometres beyond the far side of the Moon, soaking in views that no man has ever seen. This will happen during their return when the spacecraft, Orion, will use the Moon's gravity to slingshot itself towards Earth. After this, it will get caught in Earth's gravity for a safe return home after 10 days. Astronauts will also live-stream from the Moon, sharing crucial pictures and data as they test all systems to check life support systems and other technology. NASA will have another Artemis mission next year, after which Artemis 4 will land humans on the Moon in 2028.

NASA launched the historic Artemis II mission to the Moon on April 1 at 6:35 pm ET from the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida. The much-awaited launch will set the stage for a future human landing in 2028. Four astronauts will do a flyby of the Moon in the coming days.

NASA successfully launched the historic Artemis II mission to the Moon on April 1. The four-astronaut crew lifted off from NASA's Kennedy Space Centre in Florida, giving everyone who worked on Artemis for years celebrated. The approximately 10-day mission will see the crew testing systems and doing a flyby of the Moon. The launch window started at 6:24 pm, with the actual launch happening at 6:35 pm. The Artemis crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen. NASA previously said that the mission will bring us closer to living on the Moon and Mars. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, along with CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, are on board the Orion spacecraft Integrity. It is the first crewed flight under NASA’s Artemis campaign. The mission will test systems and hardware in preparation for a future moon landing, currently scheduled for 2028. Also Read: Artemis II astronaut, a single dad to two girls, reveals what he told them before leaving for the Moon NASA on Artemis II moon mission NASA said on X, "Artemis II will pave the way for future Moon landings, as well as the next giant leap — astronauts on Mars." The mission will take the four astronauts around the Moon, and into deep space for the first time since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. US President Donald Trump congratulated in his Wednesday evening address. "Let me begin by congratulating the team at NASA and our brave astronauts on the successful launch of Artemis 2, it was quite something," he said. "It will be travelling further than any manned rocket ahs ever flown and go past the moon, go around it and come back home from a distance that has never been done before...these are brave people," he added. They will fly more than 7,000 kilometres beyond the far side of the Moon, soaking in views that no man has ever seen. This will happen during their return when the spacecraft, Orion, will use the Moon's gravity to slingshot itself towards Earth. After this, it will get caught in Earth's gravity for a safe return home after 10 days. Astronauts will also live-stream from the Moon, sharing crucial pictures and data as they test all systems to check life support systems and other technology. NASA will have another Artemis mission next year, after which Artemis 4 will land humans on the Moon in 2028.

NASA launched the historic Artemis II mission to the Moon on April 1 at 6:35 pm ET from the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida. The much-awaited launch will set the stage for a future human landing in 2028. Four astronauts will do a flyby of the Moon in the coming days.

We're going around the Moon: Historic Artemis II mission en route to the Moon, Trump congratulates NASA

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Historic Artemis II mission en route to the Moon, Trump congratulates NASA