On Wednesday, Pakistan closed the main border crossing with Afghanistan after border guards from the two sides exchanged fire in a sign of increasing tensions between the two nations. Reasons why the two sides exchanged fire were not immediately made clear. Molly Gambhir gets you a report.

Gravitas: Pakistan Closes Vital Border Crossing with Afghanistan

<p>Afghanistan suffered a heartbreak in Asia Cup 2023 as they failed to qualify for the Super Four stage after losing to Sri Lanka by the narrowest of margins. It was, however, Afghanistan team dugout and somewhat officials' mistake that the Asian minnows couldn't qualify for the next stage.</p>

<p>Chasing 292, the Afghans needed to score those runs in 37.1 overs to beat Sri Lanka on net run rate. Sri Lanka, however, rocked Afghanistan early as they brought them three down for 50 runs. Rahmat Shah (45), skipper Hashmatullah Shahidi (59) and Mohammad Nabi (65 off 32) then brought Afghans back in the game.</p>

<p>The match was poised perfectly with Afghans needing 16 runs off the next 10 balls, but Kasun Rajitha sent Najibullah Zadran back on the fourth ball of the 36th over to tilt the game in Lankan's favour. Rashid Khan (27 not out off 16) then kept his team in the game with 12 runs off the next over's last three balls.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/sports/asia-cup-colombo-to-remain-host-for-remaining-super-four-games-and-final-as-scheduled-632766">Asia Cup: Colombo to remain host for remaining Super Four games and final as scheduled</a></p>

<p>With three runs needed on the first ball of the 38th over, Mujeeb holed out and Rashid sank to his knees, thinking the game was over, but only it wasn't. Afghanistan still had a chance to win and qualify by reaching 293 after 37.2 overs, 294 after 37.3, 295 after 37.5, 296 after 38 overs, or 297 after 38.1.</p>

<p>The last batsman, Fazalhaq Farooqi, seemed to have no knowledge of this just like Rashid Khan. Farooqui blocked the first ball he faced - a juicy full-toss, he defended the next one before getting out on the fourth ball of the 38th over as Afghanistan lost by two runs.</p>

<p>Speaking on the situation after the match, Afghan coach Jonathan Trott admitted that they didn't have the knowledge of those equations.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"We were never communicated those calculations," he said. "All we were communicated was we needed to win in 37.1 overs. We weren't told what the overs in which we could get 295 or 297. [That we could win in] 38.1 overs was never communicated to us."</p>

<p>Nonetheless, Afghanistan will rue this rare chance as they miss out on the Super Four berth but they can take pride in putting up a show for their fans in the stadium and fans back home.</p>

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Afghanistan suffered a heartbreak in Asia Cup 2023 as they failed to qualify for the Super Four stage after losing to Sri Lanka by the narrowest of margins. It was, however, Afghanistan team dugout and somewhat officials' mistake that the Asian minnows couldn't qualify for the next stage.

Afghanistan suffered a heartbreak in Asia Cup 2023 as they failed to qualify for the Super Four stage after losing to Sri Lanka by the narrowest of margins. It was, however, Afghanistan team dugout and somewhat officials' mistake that the Asian minnows couldn't qualify for the next stage. Chasing 292, the Afghans needed to score those runs in 37.1 overs to beat Sri Lanka on net run rate. Sri Lanka, however, rocked Afghanistan early as they brought them three down for 50 runs. Rahmat Shah (45), skipper Hashmatullah Shahidi (59) and Mohammad Nabi (65 off 32) then brought Afghans back in the game. The match was poised perfectly with Afghans needing 16 runs off the next 10 balls, but Kasun Rajitha sent Najibullah Zadran back on the fourth ball of the 36th over to tilt the game in Lankan's favour. Rashid Khan (27 not out off 16) then kept his team in the game with 12 runs off the next over's last three balls. Also Read: Asia Cup: Colombo to remain host for remaining Super Four games and final as scheduled With three runs needed on the first ball of the 38th over, Mujeeb holed out and Rashid sank to his knees, thinking the game was over, but only it wasn't. Afghanistan still had a chance to win and qualify by reaching 293 after 37.2 overs, 294 after 37.3, 295 after 37.5, 296 after 38 overs, or 297 after 38.1. The last batsman, Fazalhaq Farooqi, seemed to have no knowledge of this just like Rashid Khan. Farooqui blocked the first ball he faced - a juicy full-toss, he defended the next one before getting out on the fourth ball of the 38th over as Afghanistan lost by two runs. Speaking on the situation after the match, Afghan coach Jonathan Trott admitted that they didn't have the knowledge of those equations. "We were never communicated those calculations," he said. "All we were communicated was we needed to win in 37.1 overs. We weren't told what the overs in which we could get 295 or 297. [That we could win in] 38.1 overs was never communicated to us." Nonetheless, Afghanistan will rue this rare chance as they miss out on the Super Four berth but they can take pride in putting up a show for their fans in the stadium and fans back home. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Asia Cup: 'We weren't told...,' Afghanistan coach rues NO INFORMATION about calculations after Sri Lanka loss

AFG vs SL live streaming for free: The sixth match of Asia Cup 2023 is scheduled between Afghanistan and Sri Lanka on Tuesday, 5 September 2023 at Gaddafi Stadium Cricket Stadium, Lahore.

AFG vs SL live streaming for free: The sixth match of Asia Cup 2023 is scheduled between Afghanistan and Sri Lanka on Tuesday, 5 September 2023 at Gaddafi Stadium Cricket Stadium, Lahore. Both the teams will play against each other for the Super Four spot in the cricket tournament. Sri Lanka as of now is leading the scoreboard with two points and is preparing itself to claim another victory, whereas this match is crucial for Afghanistan as it stands at the bottom with 0 points and needs to turn the match the other way around. AFG vs SL: Live-streaming details Where to watch Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023 live in India The broadcasting rights for AFG vs SL Asia Cup 2023 are purchased by Star Sports for television. The match shall be available on following channels: Star Sports 1, Star Sports 1 HD, Star Sports 1 Hindi, Star Sports 1 Hindi HD, Star Sports 1 Tamil SD + HD, Star Sports 1 Telugu SD+HD, Star Sports 1 Kannada Where to livestream Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023 for free AFG vs SL match will be available for free on the Disney+Hotstar platform. Here is the list of live streaming and broadcasting details in other countries: Pakistan: PTV Sports and Ten Sports Bangladesh: Gazi TV United Kingdom: TNT Sports app Australia: Fox Sports and FOXTel app South Africa: SuperSport When will the Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023 match be played?- Date Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka match will be held on September 05, 2023. When to watch Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023?- Time The match between Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka will kick off at 3:00 pm IST. Where will the Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023 match be played? Venue The match will be played at Gaddafi Stadium Cricket Stadium, Lahore Here’s everything you need to know about Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Asia Cup 2023 Date: September 5, 2023 Time: 3;00 pm IST Venue: Gaddafi Stadium Cricket Stadium, Lahore Live Stream and Broadcast: Star Sports and Disney+Hotstar Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka: Full Squads Afghanistan: Hashmatullah Shahidi (c), Rahmanullah Gurbaz, Ibrahim Zadran, Riaz Hassan, Rahmat Shah, Najibullah Zadran, Mohammad Nabi, Ikram Alikhil, Rashid Khan, Gulbadin Naib, Karim Janat, Abdul Rahman, Sharafuddin Ashraf, Mujeeb ur Rahman, Noor Ahmad, Suliman Safi, Fazalhaq Farooqi Sri Lanka: Dasun Shanaka (c), Pathum Nissanaka, Dimuth Karunaratne, Kusal Janith Perera, Kusal Mendis (vc), Charith Asalanka, Dhananjaya de Silva, Sadeera Samarawickrama, Maheesh Theekshana, Dunith Wellalage, Matheesha Pathirana, Kasun Rajitha, Dushan Hemantha, Binura Fernando, Pramod Madushan. Asia Cup 2023 points table Asia Cup 2023 Points Table Group A Pos Team M W L T N/R PT NRR 1 Pakistan 2 1 0 0 1 3 4.76 2 India 2 1 0 0 1 3 1.028 3 Nepal 2 0 2 0 0 0 -3.572 Asia Cup 2023 Point Table Group B Pos Team M W L T N/R PT NRR 1 Sri Lanka 1 1 0 0 0 2 0.951 2 Bangladesh 2 1 1 0 0 2 0.373 3 Afghanistan 1 0 1 0 0 0 -1.78 With inputs from agencies

AFG vs SL live for free: How to watch Asia cup 2023 Afghanistan vs Sri Lanka Live stream on your TV Mobile

<p><strong>BAN vs AFG live for free: </strong>The fourth match of the Asia cup 2023, Bangladesh vs Afghanistan is scheduled on September 3, 2023. Bangladesh lost to Sri Lanka by 5 wickets in the second match of Asia Cup 2023, the team is preparing for a comeback to toss the game to the other side.&nbsp;<br />
While this will be Bangladesh's second match in the tournament, it is Afghanistan's first match of the series.</p>

<p><strong>BAN vs AFG: Live-streaming details</strong></p>

<h2>Where to watch Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 live in India</h2>

<p>The broadcasting rights for BAN vs AFG Asia cup 2023 is purchased by star sports for television.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>The match shall be available on following channels:&nbsp;</strong><br />
Star Sports 1, Star Sports 1 HD, Star Sports 1 Hindi, Star Sports 1 Hindi HD, Star Sports 1 Tamil SD + HD, Star Sports 1 Telugu SD+HD, Star Sports 1 Kannada</p>

<h2>Where to live stream Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 for free</h2>

<p>To live stream the match, the game will be available for free on the Disney+Hotstar platform.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Here is the list of live streaming and broadcasting details in other countries:</strong>&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Pakistan:</strong> PTV Sports and Ten Sports&nbsp;<br />
<strong>Bangladesh:</strong> Gazi TV<br />
<strong>United Kingdom: </strong>TNT Sports app<br />
<strong>Australia:</strong> Fox Sports and FOXTel app<br />
<strong>South Africa:</strong> SuperSport</p>

<h2>When will the Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 match be played?- Date</h2>

<p>Bangladesh vs Afghanistan match will be held on September 03, 2023.&nbsp;</p>

<h2>When to watch Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023?- Time</h2>

<p>The match between Bangladesh and Afghanistan will kick off at 3:00 pm IST.</p>

<h2>Where will the Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 match be played? Venue</h2>

<p>The match will be played at Gaddafi Cricket Stadium, Lahore</p>

<p><strong>Here’s &nbsp;everything you need to know about Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023</strong></p>

<p><strong>Date:</strong> September 3, 2023<br />
<strong>Time:</strong> 3;00 pm IST<br />
<strong>Live Stream and Broadcast:</strong> Star Sports and Disney+Hotstar</p>

<h2>Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Full Squads</h2>

<p>&nbsp;<strong>Bangladesh squad:&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>Shakib Al Hasan (c), Litton Das, Najmul Hossain Shanto, Towhid Hridoy, Mushfiqur Rahim, Afif Hossain Dhrubo, Mehidy Hasan Miraz, Taskin Ahmed, Hasan Mahmud, Mustafizur Rahman, Shoriful Islam, Nasum Ahmed, Shak Mahedi Hasan, Naim Sheikh, Shamim Hossain, Tanzid Hasan Tamim, Tanzim Hasan Sakib</p>

<p><strong>Afghanistan squad:&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>Hashmatullah Shahidi (c), Rahmanullah Gurbaz, Ibrahim Zadran, Riaz Hassan, Rahmat Shah, Najibullah Zadran, Mohammad Nabi, Ikram Alikhil, Rashid Khan, Gulbadin Naib, Karim Janat, Abdul Rahman, Sharafuddin Ashraf, Mujeeb ur Rahman, Noor Ahmad, Suliman Safi, Fazalhaq Farooqi<br />
&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>With inputs from agencies</em></p>


BAN vs AFG live for free: The fourth match of the Asia cup 2023, Bangladesh vs Afghanistan is scheduled on September 3, 2023. Bangladesh lost to Sri Lanka by 5 wickets in the second match of Asia Cup 2023, the team is preparing for a comeback to toss the game to the other side.

BAN vs AFG live for free: The fourth match of the Asia cup 2023, Bangladesh vs Afghanistan is scheduled on September 3, 2023. Bangladesh lost to Sri Lanka by 5 wickets in the second match of Asia Cup 2023, the team is preparing for a comeback to toss the game to the other side. While this will be Bangladesh's second match in the tournament, it is Afghanistan's first match of the series. BAN vs AFG: Live-streaming details Where to watch Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 live in India The broadcasting rights for BAN vs AFG Asia cup 2023 is purchased by star sports for television. The match shall be available on following channels: Star Sports 1, Star Sports 1 HD, Star Sports 1 Hindi, Star Sports 1 Hindi HD, Star Sports 1 Tamil SD + HD, Star Sports 1 Telugu SD+HD, Star Sports 1 Kannada Where to live stream Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 for free To live stream the match, the game will be available for free on the Disney+Hotstar platform. Here is the list of live streaming and broadcasting details in other countries: Pakistan: PTV Sports and Ten Sports Bangladesh: Gazi TV United Kingdom: TNT Sports app Australia: Fox Sports and FOXTel app South Africa: SuperSport When will the Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 match be played?- Date Bangladesh vs Afghanistan match will be held on September 03, 2023. When to watch Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023?- Time The match between Bangladesh and Afghanistan will kick off at 3:00 pm IST. Where will the Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 match be played? Venue The match will be played at Gaddafi Cricket Stadium, Lahore Here’s everything you need to know about Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Asia Cup 2023 Date: September 3, 2023 Time: 3;00 pm IST Live Stream and Broadcast: Star Sports and Disney+Hotstar Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Full Squads Bangladesh squad: Shakib Al Hasan (c), Litton Das, Najmul Hossain Shanto, Towhid Hridoy, Mushfiqur Rahim, Afif Hossain Dhrubo, Mehidy Hasan Miraz, Taskin Ahmed, Hasan Mahmud, Mustafizur Rahman, Shoriful Islam, Nasum Ahmed, Shak Mahedi Hasan, Naim Sheikh, Shamim Hossain, Tanzid Hasan Tamim, Tanzim Hasan Sakib Afghanistan squad: Hashmatullah Shahidi (c), Rahmanullah Gurbaz, Ibrahim Zadran, Riaz Hassan, Rahmat Shah, Najibullah Zadran, Mohammad Nabi, Ikram Alikhil, Rashid Khan, Gulbadin Naib, Karim Janat, Abdul Rahman, Sharafuddin Ashraf, Mujeeb ur Rahman, Noor Ahmad, Suliman Safi, Fazalhaq Farooqi With inputs from agencies

BAN vs AFG live for free: How to watch Asia cup 2023 Bangladesh vs Afghanistan Live stream on your TV Mobile

<p>Banned form schools and universities, Afghan girls are increasingly turning to madrassas to continue learning, reported The National. Learning in the Islamic religious schools has allowed these girls to access learning spaces but experts are warning that the education cannot be a substitute for what the girls had access to during the previous US-backed Afghan regime.</p>

<p>After the Taliban seized power in the country in August 2021, the group has gradually and methodically restricted access to education to girls and women. Although initially Taliban claimed to be lenient towards women's education, they soon reneged on their promises.</p>

<p>The Taliban currently allows girls above Grade 6 - aged 11 and 12 - to study in religious schools.</p>

<p>“I joined this madrassa a month ago. It's close to my house,” said Munira,&nbsp;16, a student in Kabul as quoted by The National.</p>

<p>“I am happy to be able to learn reading Quran and some religious topics. But I wanted to become a doctor.”</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Afghanistan: Taliban stops female students travelling to University of Dubai</strong></p>

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<p>Munira told the news outlet that she was shocked when her school shut down two years ago.</p>

<p>A Unesco report revealed earlier this year that about 2.5 million Afghan girls and young women did not have access to education system. This comes to 80 per cent of the age group.</p>

<p>The number includes 1.2 million who were denied access to secondary and university education by the Taliban.</p>

<p>The report cited Afghanistan's Ministry of Education numbers to say that more than 20,000 older girls were studying at government-run madrassas. The total number or girls and young women studying in these religious schools comes to 95,000.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/taliban-dole-out-65bn-mining-contracts-to-companies-having-ties-with-china-turkey-iran-631256">Taliban dole out $6.5 billion mining contracts to companies having ties with China, Turkey, Iran</a></strong></p>

<p>In addition to government-run madrassas, private madrassas are taking in female students too.</p>

<p>Sajeda Baqi (43), a former religious studies lecturer, when forced to stay home after Taliban closed university for girls, opened a private religious school in Kabul.</p>

<p>“We have more than 50 girl students so far, some of whom are older girls who cannot go to public school because of the ban on girls’ education," she told The National.</p>

<p>“Every day, we accept new female students.”</p>

<h2><strong>Madrassas 'do not replace schools'</strong></h2>

<p>Experts are warning that only religious education may not fulfill girls' educational needs.</p>

<p>“Madrassas might provide many girls an opportunity to continue engaging in a learning space, however in the current form, they do not replace schools which pave the path to future opportunities,” said Zuhra Faizi, an Afghan American researcher and a Harvard postdoctoral fellow, as quoted by The National.</p>

<p>“The Taliban, like all past Afghan governments, will make modifications in the education system. However, they cannot continue to delay the reopening of schools.”</p>

<p>You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form"><strong>here</strong></a>.</p>

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Banned form schools and universities, Afghan girls are increasingly turning to madrassas to continue learning, reported The National. Learning in the Islamic religious schools has allowed these girls to access learning spaces but experts are warning that the education cannot be a substitute for what the girls had access to during the previous US-backed Afghan regime.

Banned form schools and universities, Afghan girls are increasingly turning to madrassas to continue learning, reported The National. Learning in the Islamic religious schools has allowed these girls to access learning spaces but experts are warning that the education cannot be a substitute for what the girls had access to during the previous US-backed Afghan regime. After the Taliban seized power in the country in August 2021, the group has gradually and methodically restricted access to education to girls and women. Although initially Taliban claimed to be lenient towards women's education, they soon reneged on their promises. The Taliban currently allows girls above Grade 6 - aged 11 and 12 - to study in religious schools. “I joined this madrassa a month ago. It's close to my house,” said Munira, 16, a student in Kabul as quoted by The National. “I am happy to be able to learn reading Quran and some religious topics. But I wanted to become a doctor.” Watch | Afghanistan: Taliban stops female students travelling to University of Dubai × Munira told the news outlet that she was shocked when her school shut down two years ago. A Unesco report revealed earlier this year that about 2.5 million Afghan girls and young women did not have access to education system. This comes to 80 per cent of the age group. The number includes 1.2 million who were denied access to secondary and university education by the Taliban. The report cited Afghanistan's Ministry of Education numbers to say that more than 20,000 older girls were studying at government-run madrassas. The total number or girls and young women studying in these religious schools comes to 95,000. Also Read | Taliban dole out $6.5 billion mining contracts to companies having ties with China, Turkey, Iran In addition to government-run madrassas, private madrassas are taking in female students too. Sajeda Baqi (43), a former religious studies lecturer, when forced to stay home after Taliban closed university for girls, opened a private religious school in Kabul. “We have more than 50 girl students so far, some of whom are older girls who cannot go to public school because of the ban on girls’ education," she told The National. “Every day, we accept new female students.” Madrassas 'do not replace schools' Experts are warning that only religious education may not fulfill girls' educational needs. “Madrassas might provide many girls an opportunity to continue engaging in a learning space, however in the current form, they do not replace schools which pave the path to future opportunities,” said Zuhra Faizi, an Afghan American researcher and a Harvard postdoctoral fellow, as quoted by The National. “The Taliban, like all past Afghan governments, will make modifications in the education system. However, they cannot continue to delay the reopening of schools.” You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

After school ban, Afghan girls are enrolling in madrassas to continue education

<p>Pakistan has blamed the US for a dramatic rise in the ability of the terrorist groups active in the region, which have of late launched a series of fatal attacks on its armed forces.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The leader of the caretaker government of Pakistan,&nbsp;&nbsp;Anwaar ul Haq Kakar, said Friday (September 1) that the military equipment left behind by the US during its hasty withdrawal from Afghanistan ended up strengthening the terrorist groups.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"This hasty withdraw has had an impact not just on Pakistan but also on China, Iran, and Central Asian nations. The equipment greatly increased the terrorist organisations' capacity to attack our forces. Previously, they had limited capability to do so, but today because of this equipment, they can even target a finger, if they so want,” Kakar was quoted as saying by TOLO News.</p>

<h2><strong>Terrorism in Pakistan</strong></h2>

<p>Pakistan has witnessed a sharp increase in terror activity in the country following Kabul's fall more than two years ago. The latest attack was reported this Thursday (August 31), where&nbsp;a “motorcycle-borne” suicide bomber struck a military convoy in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa&nbsp; province, killing at least nine soldiers and wounding several others.</p>

<p>Last week, six Pakistani soldiers were killed in a shootout with Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) insurgents in nearby South Waziristan district.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Massive protest erupts in Gilgit Baltistan against Pak govt after Shia cleric's arrest</strong></p>

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<p>In recent times, there has been a surge in attacks by the Pakistani Taliban and various other militant groups within the nation. This year alone, these acts of violence have resulted in the tragic loss of approximately 500 lives, including both civilians and members of the security forces.</p>

<p>Furthermore, the Pakistani army has also&nbsp;acknowledged the deaths of more than 140 soldiers so far this year.</p>

<p>Pakistan claims that fugitive leaders of the TTP (Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan) have been increasingly orchestrating cross-border terrorism activities, utilising sanctuaries in Afghanistan.&nbsp;</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/social-media-video-shows-anti-pakistan-protest-in-pok-reports-630608"><strong>Also read:&nbsp;Social media video shows anti-Pakistan protest in PoK, threats of merger with India: Reports</strong></a></p>

<p>On the flip side, Taliban vehemently deny these allegations, asserting that they have not permitted the exploitation of Afghan territory for hostile actions against other nations, including Pakistan. It's important to note that the TTP is a recognised splinter group and a close associate of the ruling Taliban in Afghanistan.</p>

<h2><strong>Biden admin on Taliban</strong></h2>

<p>Meanwhile, the New York Times quoted Biden administration officials as saying that Joe Biden has no plans to recognise and lift sanctions on the Islamic Emirate.</p>

<p>“Biden administration officials have ruled out the possibility that they would agree to Taliban demands for international recognition, sanctions relief and access to billions of dollars of assets frozen in the United States,” the report reads.<br />
&nbsp;</p>

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Pakistan has blamed the US for a dramatic rise in the ability of the terrorist groups active in the region, which have of late launched a series of fatal attacks on its armed forces.

Pakistan has blamed the US for a dramatic rise in the ability of the terrorist groups active in the region, which have of late launched a series of fatal attacks on its armed forces. The leader of the caretaker government of Pakistan, Anwaar ul Haq Kakar, said Friday (September 1) that the military equipment left behind by the US during its hasty withdrawal from Afghanistan ended up strengthening the terrorist groups. "This hasty withdraw has had an impact not just on Pakistan but also on China, Iran, and Central Asian nations. The equipment greatly increased the terrorist organisations' capacity to attack our forces. Previously, they had limited capability to do so, but today because of this equipment, they can even target a finger, if they so want,” Kakar was quoted as saying by TOLO News. Terrorism in Pakistan Pakistan has witnessed a sharp increase in terror activity in the country following Kabul's fall more than two years ago. The latest attack was reported this Thursday (August 31), where a “motorcycle-borne” suicide bomber struck a military convoy in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, killing at least nine soldiers and wounding several others. Last week, six Pakistani soldiers were killed in a shootout with Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) insurgents in nearby South Waziristan district. Watch: Massive protest erupts in Gilgit Baltistan against Pak govt after Shia cleric's arrest × In recent times, there has been a surge in attacks by the Pakistani Taliban and various other militant groups within the nation. This year alone, these acts of violence have resulted in the tragic loss of approximately 500 lives, including both civilians and members of the security forces. Furthermore, the Pakistani army has also acknowledged the deaths of more than 140 soldiers so far this year. Pakistan claims that fugitive leaders of the TTP (Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan) have been increasingly orchestrating cross-border terrorism activities, utilising sanctuaries in Afghanistan. Also read: Social media video shows anti-Pakistan protest in PoK, threats of merger with India: Reports On the flip side, Taliban vehemently deny these allegations, asserting that they have not permitted the exploitation of Afghan territory for hostile actions against other nations, including Pakistan. It's important to note that the TTP is a recognised splinter group and a close associate of the ruling Taliban in Afghanistan. Biden admin on Taliban Meanwhile, the New York Times quoted Biden administration officials as saying that Joe Biden has no plans to recognise and lift sanctions on the Islamic Emirate. “Biden administration officials have ruled out the possibility that they would agree to Taliban demands for international recognition, sanctions relief and access to billions of dollars of assets frozen in the United States,” the report reads. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

Pakistan: Caretaker PM blames US for strengthening terrorists in the region

<p>The Taliban government has signed mining contracts worth US$6.5 billion, pegged to one of the biggest deals since it seized power in Afghanistan two years ago.</p>

<p>The mining contracts, seven in total, have been given to local companies, many of which have foreign partners in countries including China, Iran, and Turkey, reports AP news agency.</p>

<p>The mining of iron ore, lead, zinc, and gold will take place in four provinces: Herat, Ghor, Logar, and Takhar.</p>

<p>Logar province is believed to hold the world’s largest copper deposit.</p>

<p>In a statement, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs Abdul Ghani Baradar Akhund did not give any details of the investment but said that they would create thousands of jobs and significantly improve the economic situation of the country.</p>

<p>The announcement was made on Thursday as the Taliban marked the second anniversary of the withdrawal of all US-led NATO troops from the country after nearly 20 years of war.</p>

<h2><strong>China's reach deepens&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Shahabuddin Dilawar, the Taliban minister of mines and petroleum said that a Chinese company has been awarded the contract to extract gold in Takhar province. He did not name the company that got the contract, but said that it would get 65 per cent share of the earnings over five years, VOA news outlet reported.</p>

<p>Earlier this year, a Chinese firm signed an oil extraction contract with the Taliban administration. Beijing lately has also shown interest in investing in lithium mining in Afghanistan.</p>

<p>The minister said that the other contracts involving in mining and processing iron ore in Herat province include Turkish, Iranian and British investments.</p>

<p>The Taliban believe that the extraction from this province would earn the government a 13 per cent share over 30 years.</p>

<p>"It will eventually turn Afghanistan into an exporter of iron," he said.</p>

<h2><strong>Cash-strapped Afghanistan&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>The cash-strapped South Asian country has been desperately looking for foreign investments as donations from foreign countries, the major source of revenue, completely stopped after the Taliban took power in August 2021.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/bhutan-halves-tourist-fee-to-100-per-night-in-bid-to-boost-economy-629466">Bhutan halves tourist fee to $100 per night in bid to boost economy</a></p>

<p>The budget of the previous civilian government in Afghanistan was funded by the international community, accounting for about 80 per cent.</p>

<p><strong>ALso read |&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/pakistan-government-to-import-1-million-metric-tonnes-of-sugar-to-address-looming-crisis-report-630836">Pakistan government to import 1 million metric tonnes of sugar to address looming crisis: Report</a></p>

<p>That money, now largely cut off, financed hospitals, schools, factories, and government ministries.</p>

<p>Afghanistan is endowed with vast and untapped mineral resources, and the Taliban administration has been looking to exploit it to fill up the state coffers.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
<br />
&nbsp;</p>

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The Taliban government has signed mining contracts worth US$6.5 billion, pegged to one of the biggest deals since it seized power in Afghanistan two years ago. The mining contracts, seven in total, have been given to local companies, many of which have foreign partners in countries including China, Iran, and Turkey, reports AP news agency.

The Taliban government has signed mining contracts worth US$6.5 billion, pegged to one of the biggest deals since it seized power in Afghanistan two years ago. The mining contracts, seven in total, have been given to local companies, many of which have foreign partners in countries including China, Iran, and Turkey, reports AP news agency. The mining of iron ore, lead, zinc, and gold will take place in four provinces: Herat, Ghor, Logar, and Takhar. Logar province is believed to hold the world’s largest copper deposit. In a statement, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs Abdul Ghani Baradar Akhund did not give any details of the investment but said that they would create thousands of jobs and significantly improve the economic situation of the country. The announcement was made on Thursday as the Taliban marked the second anniversary of the withdrawal of all US-led NATO troops from the country after nearly 20 years of war. China's reach deepens Shahabuddin Dilawar, the Taliban minister of mines and petroleum said that a Chinese company has been awarded the contract to extract gold in Takhar province. He did not name the company that got the contract, but said that it would get 65 per cent share of the earnings over five years, VOA news outlet reported. Earlier this year, a Chinese firm signed an oil extraction contract with the Taliban administration. Beijing lately has also shown interest in investing in lithium mining in Afghanistan. The minister said that the other contracts involving in mining and processing iron ore in Herat province include Turkish, Iranian and British investments. The Taliban believe that the extraction from this province would earn the government a 13 per cent share over 30 years. "It will eventually turn Afghanistan into an exporter of iron," he said. Cash-strapped Afghanistan The cash-strapped South Asian country has been desperately looking for foreign investments as donations from foreign countries, the major source of revenue, completely stopped after the Taliban took power in August 2021. Also read | Bhutan halves tourist fee to $100 per night in bid to boost economy The budget of the previous civilian government in Afghanistan was funded by the international community, accounting for about 80 per cent. ALso read | Pakistan government to import 1 million metric tonnes of sugar to address looming crisis: Report That money, now largely cut off, financed hospitals, schools, factories, and government ministries. Afghanistan is endowed with vast and untapped mineral resources, and the Taliban administration has been looking to exploit it to fill up the state coffers. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Taliban dole out $6.5 billion mining contracts to companies having ties with China, Turkey, Iran

There is no end to the nightmare for women in the Taliban's latest clampdown against Afghan women. Female students have been barred from leaving the country to study in the UAE. According to reports the Taliban-led regime stopped close to 60 young Afghan women from travelling to Dubai to pursue higher education.

Afghanistan: Taliban stops female students travelling to University of Dubai

Taliban officials prevented a group of ambitious female students from boarding a flight to Dubai where they were about to accept fully-funded scholarships to pursue university studies, in keeping with their long-standing ban on education for women and girls.

Mirwais Balkhi, a former Afghan education minister who fled his homeland two years ago in the wake of the Taliban's takeover, now lives in the United States. In the West, he and his friends, who also escaped Afghanistan in 2021, now grapple with depression. In this exclusive chat with WION's Heena Sharma, he talks about how his heart still longs for Kabul.

EXCLUSIVE: In US, former Afghan education minister's heart still longs for Kabul

<p>At least six soldiers and four militants were killed after a fierce gun battle in Pakistan’s North Waziristan near the Afghan border, the military said on Tuesday (August 22).&nbsp;</p>

<p>This comes amid a rise in border tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan as the latter has witnessed a sharp rise in militant attacks since the Afghan Taliban came back to power two years ago.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Pakistan’s Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in the area and put the toll at 18 troops.</p>

<h2><strong>What did the Pakistan army say?</strong></h2>

<p>“During an intense exchange of fire, six brave soldiers, having fought gallantly, embraced martyrdom,” said the Pakistan military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), in a statement, adding that the clash took place in North Waziristan.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/pakistan-afghanistan-to-hold-talks-about-cross-border-terrorism-shared-security-concerns-source-617183">Pakistan, Afghanistan to hold talks about cross-border terrorism, ‘shared security concerns’</a></strong></p>

<p>It also said “four terrorists were sent to hell” during an intense exchange of fire, as quoted by AFP.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The rugged border region has long been a safe haven for militants linked to both domestic Islamists fighting to overthrow the Pakistan government, and the Afghan Taliban prior to their return to power in 2021. &nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Pakistan’s Taliban claim responsibility for the attack</strong></h2>

<p>Pakistan’s Taliban or Tehreek–e–Taliban Pakistan (TTP) who have claimed responsibility for the attack said it&nbsp;“successfully ambushed two army vehicles...in which 18 army personnel were killed.”&nbsp;</p>

<p>&nbsp;<strong>ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/pakistans-support-to-taliban-regime-emboldens-terror-inside-its-borders-un-report-619894">Pakistan's support to Taliban regime emboldens terror inside its borders: UN report</a></strong></p>

<p>At least 11 labourers were killed after a bomb blast in North Waziristan on Saturday, said a senior government official.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The device attached to a vehicle they were travelling in exploded on Saturday evening, the official said, adding that the labourers were working at an under-construction post for the Pakistan Army.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/pakistan-overtakes-afghanistan-as-country-with-most-terror-attacks-report-572748">Pakistan overtakes Afghanistan as country with most terror attacks: Report</a></strong><br />
<br />
Reports suggest that the recent attacks by the TTP in Pakistan have largely been focused on regions close to the border with Afghanistan.<br />
<br />
Pakistan has previously alleged that some of the attacks have been planned on Afghan soil, however, Afghanistan has since denied these accusations.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>

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At least six soldiers and four militants were killed after a fierce gun battle in Pakistan’s North Waziristan near the Afghan border, the military said on Tuesday (August 22).

At least six soldiers and four militants were killed after a fierce gun battle in Pakistan’s North Waziristan near the Afghan border, the military said on Tuesday (August 22). This comes amid a rise in border tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan as the latter has witnessed a sharp rise in militant attacks since the Afghan Taliban came back to power two years ago. Pakistan’s Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in the area and put the toll at 18 troops. What did the Pakistan army say? “During an intense exchange of fire, six brave soldiers, having fought gallantly, embraced martyrdom,” said the Pakistan military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), in a statement, adding that the clash took place in North Waziristan. ALSO READ | Pakistan, Afghanistan to hold talks about cross-border terrorism, ‘shared security concerns’ It also said “four terrorists were sent to hell” during an intense exchange of fire, as quoted by AFP. The rugged border region has long been a safe haven for militants linked to both domestic Islamists fighting to overthrow the Pakistan government, and the Afghan Taliban prior to their return to power in 2021. Pakistan’s Taliban claim responsibility for the attack Pakistan’s Taliban or Tehreek–e–Taliban Pakistan (TTP) who have claimed responsibility for the attack said it “successfully ambushed two army vehicles...in which 18 army personnel were killed.” ALSO READ | Pakistan's support to Taliban regime emboldens terror inside its borders: UN report At least 11 labourers were killed after a bomb blast in North Waziristan on Saturday, said a senior government official. The device attached to a vehicle they were travelling in exploded on Saturday evening, the official said, adding that the labourers were working at an under-construction post for the Pakistan Army. ALSO READ | Pakistan overtakes Afghanistan as country with most terror attacks: Report Reports suggest that the recent attacks by the TTP in Pakistan have largely been focused on regions close to the border with Afghanistan. Pakistan has previously alleged that some of the attacks have been planned on Afghan soil, however, Afghanistan has since denied these accusations. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Six soldiers, four militants killed after clashes near Afghan border: Pakistan Army

Is China planning to set up a surveillance network in Afghanistan? Huawei has reportedly agreed to install CCTVs across the country. What will the cameras be used for? Molly Gambhir reports.

Gravitas: Is China planning to set up a surveillance network in Afghanistan?

Concerns have been raised that Beijing is moving closer to profiling Afghans in order to strengthen its influence in the nation after Chinese telecom firm Huawei received orders from the highest echelons of the Haqqani Network in Afghanistan to deploy CCTV cameras throughout provinces.

Soon Huawei, CCTVs in all Afghan provinces

China seeks to profile Afghanistan citizens?

Just two years after the Taliban came to power in Afghanistan, humanitarian assistance needs across the country have increased dramatically. Hem Kaur Saroya brings you the report on how insufficient funding is expanding the humanitarian response and putting parts of the afghan population in need of support at risk.

Prolonged drought deepens Afghanistan's humanitarian crisis

<p>In the face of a humanitarian crisis and urgent appeals from UN agencies, India has reaffirmed its commitment to providing essential assistance to the Afghan people with practical support on the ground. The Indian government sent the country 47,500 metric tonnes of wheat and 200 tonnes of medical aid along with assistance for drug addicts in the country.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Recognising the gravity of the situation, India's collaboration with the United Nations World Food Programme (UNWFP) has facilitated the internal distribution of wheat throughout Afghanistan. This partnership has ensured the successful delivery of wheat in the form of aid to UNWFP centres within Afghanistan, with shipments making their way through the Chabahar Port in Iran and reaching their destination at Herat.&nbsp;</p>

<p>UNWFP expressed its profound gratitude to India and other donors for their invaluable support. A recent tweet by UNWFP highlighted that "for the first half of this year, 16 million people in Afghanistan received life-saving food from WFP. We are grateful for generous donors like India who make that happen."&nbsp;</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">For the first half of this year, 16 million people in <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Afghanistan?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Afghanistan</a> received life-saving food from WFP.<br />
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We are grateful for generous donors like <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/India?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#India</a> who make that happen. 🙏<a href="https://twitter.com/MEAIndia?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@MEAIndia</a><a href="https://twitter.com/dpa_mea?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@Dpa_mea</a> <a href="https://t.co/zwsdiaY8UL">pic.twitter.com/zwsdiaY8UL</a></p>
— WFP Afghanistan (@WFP_Afghanistan) <a href="https://twitter.com/WFP_Afghanistan/status/1691389670788059136?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">August 15, 2023</a></blockquote>
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<p>In the past, India has sent assistance overland Pakistan, but that has been marked by delays due to Islamabad's reluctance to give early passage. Medical assistance is also a cornerstone of India's aid efforts. Approximately 200 tonnes of medical supplies, including essential medicines, COVID-19 vaccines, anti-TB medicines, and various medical and surgical items, were dispatched to the Indira Gandhi Children's Hospital in Kabul.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Furthermore, India's partnership with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC) underscores its focus on addressing the challenges faced by the Afghan population when it comes to the impact of drugs. This partnership aims to provide much-needed humanitarian assistance to female drug users in Afghanistan. The contribution includes 1,100 units of female hygiene kits, blankets, and medical supplies. These items are destined for UNODC's female drug rehabilitation camps across the nation, contributing to the comprehensive rehabilitation of those in need.&nbsp;</p>

<p>India's assistance extends beyond immediate relief efforts. Winter clothing and stationery items have been provided to the primary students of the Habibia School in Kabul, reflecting India's commitment to the long-term welfare and education of Afghan children. While India doesn't recognise the Taliban regime in the country, it has a "technical team" in Kabul that was sent in 2022 to oversee the delivery of humanitarian assistance. Taliban came back to power in Afghanistan in 2021 after hiatus of two decades.&nbsp;</p>

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In the face of a humanitarian crisis and urgent appeals from UN agencies, India has reaffirmed its commitment to providing essential assistance to the Afghan people with practical support on the ground.

In the face of a humanitarian crisis and urgent appeals from UN agencies, India has reaffirmed its commitment to providing essential assistance to the Afghan people with practical support on the ground. The Indian government sent the country 47,500 metric tonnes of wheat and 200 tonnes of medical aid along with assistance for drug addicts in the country. Recognising the gravity of the situation, India's collaboration with the United Nations World Food Programme (UNWFP) has facilitated the internal distribution of wheat throughout Afghanistan. This partnership has ensured the successful delivery of wheat in the form of aid to UNWFP centres within Afghanistan, with shipments making their way through the Chabahar Port in Iran and reaching their destination at Herat. UNWFP expressed its profound gratitude to India and other donors for their invaluable support. A recent tweet by UNWFP highlighted that "for the first half of this year, 16 million people in Afghanistan received life-saving food from WFP. We are grateful for generous donors like India who make that happen." For the first half of this year, 16 million people in #Afghanistan received life-saving food from WFP. We are grateful for generous donors like #India who make that happen. 🙏@MEAIndia@Dpa_mea pic.twitter.com/zwsdiaY8UL — WFP Afghanistan (@WFP_Afghanistan) August 15, 2023 × In the past, India has sent assistance overland Pakistan, but that has been marked by delays due to Islamabad's reluctance to give early passage. Medical assistance is also a cornerstone of India's aid efforts. Approximately 200 tonnes of medical supplies, including essential medicines, COVID-19 vaccines, anti-TB medicines, and various medical and surgical items, were dispatched to the Indira Gandhi Children's Hospital in Kabul. Furthermore, India's partnership with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes (UNODC) underscores its focus on addressing the challenges faced by the Afghan population when it comes to the impact of drugs. This partnership aims to provide much-needed humanitarian assistance to female drug users in Afghanistan. The contribution includes 1,100 units of female hygiene kits, blankets, and medical supplies. These items are destined for UNODC's female drug rehabilitation camps across the nation, contributing to the comprehensive rehabilitation of those in need. India's assistance extends beyond immediate relief efforts. Winter clothing and stationery items have been provided to the primary students of the Habibia School in Kabul, reflecting India's commitment to the long-term welfare and education of Afghan children. While India doesn't recognise the Taliban regime in the country, it has a "technical team" in Kabul that was sent in 2022 to oversee the delivery of humanitarian assistance. Taliban came back to power in Afghanistan in 2021 after hiatus of two decades. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

India sends 47,500 MT of wheat and 200 tonnes of medical aid to Afghanistan

<p>Engineering student Somaya Faruqi had to flee Afghanistan to continue her studies after the Taliban government returned to power two years ago and banned more than 1.1 million girls and women from schools and universities.</p>

<p>The 21-year-old, now living in the United States, is the face of a campaign launched Tuesday by the UN's Education Cannot Wait global fund to combat the crisis, marking the two-year anniversary of the fall of the internationally recognized government in Kabul. &nbsp;</p>

<p>Under the motto #AfghanGirlsVoices, the operation is spearheading a global call to respect all Afghan girls' and women's right to education.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Countless girls and women have already had to leave the country to continue their education.</p>

<p>Faruqi, for example, finished high school in Qatar after she and nine other girls from her robotics team, "The Afghan Dreamers" left Afghanistan in 2021.</p>

<p>Now, she is beginning her second year studying engineering at Sacramento State university in California, thanks to a scholarship from Qatar.</p>

<h2><strong>'Forgotten'</strong></h2>

<p>"This campaign is meant to bring the attention of the world again to the girls in Afghanistan, and (their) education issues," Faruqi told AFP by telephone.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Afghanistan seems to be forgotten," she added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The near-total exclusion of women from Afghan public life, including in education and employment, has become one of the major sticking points preventing the international community from offering aid and official recognition to the Taliban government.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The path to any more normal relationship between the Taliban and other countries will be blocked unless and until the rights of women and girls, among other things, are actually supported," US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters in Washington.</p>

<p>Conditions for women and girls in Afghanistan are the "worst globally," a UN report found last month, saying that the Taliban government's policies -- which are based on their strict interpretation of Islam -- could amount to a "gender apartheid."</p>

<p>In fact, the state of women's rights in Afghanistan "should count as a crime against humanity, and it should be prosecuted by the International Criminal Court," the UN special envoy for global education, former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, told reporters during a video meeting Tuesday.</p>

<h2><strong>'Tragic'</strong></h2>

<p>In 2021, only one month after returning to power for the first time in 20 years, the Taliban authorities banned girls from attending secondary school, before closing university doors to them in December 2022 and then heavily restricting their participation in the workforce.</p>

<p>For Faruqi, these circumstances cannot stand: "We have to make sure that (girls and women) have access to equal opportunities, and they have access to education, because education is the key to freedom," she told AFP.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Girls have been banned from public spaces: schools, gyms, parks; there is nothing allowed for them to do; just to stay at home," she explained in a UN statement Tuesday.&nbsp;</p>

<p>For many families, the only path forward for their daughters is marriage, "regardless of their consent," she told AFP, adding that many of her own classmates have been forced to marry.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Depression is widespread. The rate of suicide for girls has gone up a lot in the last two years. It is tragic," she said in the statement.</p>

<p>The Education Cannot Wait campaign will aim to raise global awareness of the issue via social media into next month, amplifying the voices of Afghan girls and women just as world leaders gather for the UN General Assembly September 18 and 19.&nbsp;</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

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Engineering student Somaya Faruqi had to flee Afghanistan to continue her studies after the Taliban government returned to power two years ago and banned more than 1.

Engineering student Somaya Faruqi had to flee Afghanistan to continue her studies after the Taliban government returned to power two years ago and banned more than 1.1 million girls and women from schools and universities. The 21-year-old, now living in the United States, is the face of a campaign launched Tuesday by the UN's Education Cannot Wait global fund to combat the crisis, marking the two-year anniversary of the fall of the internationally recognized government in Kabul. Under the motto #AfghanGirlsVoices, the operation is spearheading a global call to respect all Afghan girls' and women's right to education. Countless girls and women have already had to leave the country to continue their education. Faruqi, for example, finished high school in Qatar after she and nine other girls from her robotics team, "The Afghan Dreamers" left Afghanistan in 2021. Now, she is beginning her second year studying engineering at Sacramento State university in California, thanks to a scholarship from Qatar. 'Forgotten' "This campaign is meant to bring the attention of the world again to the girls in Afghanistan, and (their) education issues," Faruqi told AFP by telephone. "Afghanistan seems to be forgotten," she added. The near-total exclusion of women from Afghan public life, including in education and employment, has become one of the major sticking points preventing the international community from offering aid and official recognition to the Taliban government. "The path to any more normal relationship between the Taliban and other countries will be blocked unless and until the rights of women and girls, among other things, are actually supported," US Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters in Washington. Conditions for women and girls in Afghanistan are the "worst globally," a UN report found last month, saying that the Taliban government's policies -- which are based on their strict interpretation of Islam -- could amount to a "gender apartheid." In fact, the state of women's rights in Afghanistan "should count as a crime against humanity, and it should be prosecuted by the International Criminal Court," the UN special envoy for global education, former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, told reporters during a video meeting Tuesday. 'Tragic' In 2021, only one month after returning to power for the first time in 20 years, the Taliban authorities banned girls from attending secondary school, before closing university doors to them in December 2022 and then heavily restricting their participation in the workforce. For Faruqi, these circumstances cannot stand: "We have to make sure that (girls and women) have access to equal opportunities, and they have access to education, because education is the key to freedom," she told AFP. "Girls have been banned from public spaces: schools, gyms, parks; there is nothing allowed for them to do; just to stay at home," she explained in a UN statement Tuesday. For many families, the only path forward for their daughters is marriage, "regardless of their consent," she told AFP, adding that many of her own classmates have been forced to marry. "Depression is widespread. The rate of suicide for girls has gone up a lot in the last two years. It is tragic," she said in the statement. The Education Cannot Wait campaign will aim to raise global awareness of the issue via social media into next month, amplifying the voices of Afghan girls and women just as world leaders gather for the UN General Assembly September 18 and 19. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

'Nothing allowed for them': Afghan women demand education rights in UN appeal

Two years after the Taliban took control of Afghanistan, the US has begun to soften regulations, potentially enabling commercial aircraft to fly over the country on routes that minimise travel time and fuel consumption for East-West traffic.

US to allow flights over Afghanistan?

It's been two years since the Taliban took over Afghanistan and nearly twenty years of hard-fought progress in women's rights has been virtually erased. Women in the country have been wholly excluded from education, livelihood and public office. Today, Afghanistan’s women and girls are required to adhere to not only a strict dress code, they are not permitted to step outside their homes. Mohammed Saleh brings you a comprehensive report on the current situation on the ground.

Gravitas: 20 years of progress for women erased in 2 years of Taliban rule

<p>On the occasion of the second anniversary of their return to power, the Taliban leaders in Afghanistan said that after the "conquest of Kabul" on August 15, 2021, now no one stands a chance to potentially invade again.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The conquest of Kabul proved once again that no one can control the proud nation of Afghanistan and guarantee their stay in this country," a statement by the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan said.</p>

<p>"No invader will be allowed to threaten the independence and freedom of Afghanistan."</p>

<p>Taliban anniversary celebrations come against the backdrop of a complex political landscape in Afghanistan. The group's return to power sparked both international concerns and domestic uncertainties about the implications for human rights, security, and stability.</p>

<p>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/at-least-five-killed-seven-missing-after-migrant-boat-capsizes-off-tunisian-coast-625496">At least five killed, seven missing after migrant boat capsizes off Tunisian coast</a></p>

<p>The world is watching closely to see how the country's future will evolve and how international relations will be shaped.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Taliban spokesperson's statement&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>"On the second anniversary of the conquest of Kabul, we would like to congratulate the mujahid (holy warrior) nation of Afghanistan and ask them to thank Almighty Allah for this great victory," the spokesman for the Taliban, Zabihullah Mujahid, said in a statement.</p>

<p>The capital witnessed heightened security measures on Tuesday, which had been designated a holiday, with increased military inspections.</p>

<p>Throughout the day, there were anticipated Taliban processions, and various governmental departments including the ministry of education held gatherings to commemorate the event.</p>

<p>Mujahid said, "Now that overall security is ensured in the country, the entire territory of the country is managed under a single leadership, an Islamic system is in place and everything is explained from the angle of sharia."&nbsp;</p>

<p>In the past two years, United Nations has reported numerous attacks on civilians, some of which have been claimed by the Taliban's rivals, the Islamic State.</p>

<p>Circumstances have drastically deteriorated for women since the Taliban's resurgence.</p>

<p><strong>WATCH | India: Chandrayaan-3 craft completes 30 days in space</strong></p>

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<p>"It's been two years since the Taliban took over in Afghanistan. Two years that upturned the lives of Afghan women and girls, their rights and futures," Amina Mohammed, deputy secretary-general of the UN, said in a statement.</p>

<h2><strong>Hope amid darkness</strong></h2>

<p>Despite the Taliban's constant reaffirmation that it will not leave the corridors of power, there are many who still believe that the Taliban will not be able to reign for too long.</p>

<p>Mirwais Balkhi, former Afghan education minister who lives in exile in United States, told WION that he is optimistic about Afghanistan's resilience.&nbsp;"I still believe that the Taliban could not long-last," he asserted,&nbsp;placing faith in the bravery of Afghan women who are resisting.</p>

<p>He urged the global community to "act jointly before it is too difficult to compensate".&nbsp;</p>

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On the occasion of the second anniversary of their return to power, the Taliban leaders in Afghanistan said that after the "conquest of Kabul" on August 15, 2021, now no one stands a chance to potentially invade again.

On the occasion of the second anniversary of their return to power, the Taliban leaders in Afghanistan said that after the "conquest of Kabul" on August 15, 2021, now no one stands a chance to potentially invade again. "The conquest of Kabul proved once again that no one can control the proud nation of Afghanistan and guarantee their stay in this country," a statement by the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan said. "No invader will be allowed to threaten the independence and freedom of Afghanistan." Taliban anniversary celebrations come against the backdrop of a complex political landscape in Afghanistan. The group's return to power sparked both international concerns and domestic uncertainties about the implications for human rights, security, and stability. Also Read | At least five killed, seven missing after migrant boat capsizes off Tunisian coast The world is watching closely to see how the country's future will evolve and how international relations will be shaped. Taliban spokesperson's statement "On the second anniversary of the conquest of Kabul, we would like to congratulate the mujahid (holy warrior) nation of Afghanistan and ask them to thank Almighty Allah for this great victory," the spokesman for the Taliban, Zabihullah Mujahid, said in a statement. The capital witnessed heightened security measures on Tuesday, which had been designated a holiday, with increased military inspections. Throughout the day, there were anticipated Taliban processions, and various governmental departments including the ministry of education held gatherings to commemorate the event. Mujahid said, "Now that overall security is ensured in the country, the entire territory of the country is managed under a single leadership, an Islamic system is in place and everything is explained from the angle of sharia." In the past two years, United Nations has reported numerous attacks on civilians, some of which have been claimed by the Taliban's rivals, the Islamic State. Circumstances have drastically deteriorated for women since the Taliban's resurgence. WATCH | India: Chandrayaan-3 craft completes 30 days in space × "It's been two years since the Taliban took over in Afghanistan. Two years that upturned the lives of Afghan women and girls, their rights and futures," Amina Mohammed, deputy secretary-general of the UN, said in a statement. Hope amid darkness Despite the Taliban's constant reaffirmation that it will not leave the corridors of power, there are many who still believe that the Taliban will not be able to reign for too long. Mirwais Balkhi, former Afghan education minister who lives in exile in United States, told WION that he is optimistic about Afghanistan's resilience. "I still believe that the Taliban could not long-last," he asserted, placing faith in the bravery of Afghan women who are resisting. He urged the global community to "act jointly before it is too difficult to compensate". WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

'No invader will be allowed': Taliban celebrate two-year 'conquest' of Kabul

<p>Two years since the Taliban stormed back to power in Afghanistan after 20 years of war against the United States and its allies, life has changed dramatically for many Afghans, particularly women.</p>

<p>Ahead of the August 15 anniversary of the fall of Kabul, four Afghans -- a businesswoman determined to keep her factory open, a farmer relieved by the war's end, a former Taliban fighter proud to serve the new government and a medical student forced to give up her studies -- told AFP how the changes have impacted them.</p>

<h2><strong>The entrepreneur working to keep her business afloat</strong></h2>

<p>Arezo Osmani was "terrified and sad" when the Taliban returned to power, promising the imposition of a stringent interpretation of Islam that has seen women barred from many avenues for work and education.</p>

<p>"I didn't leave my room for 10 days, I thought that everything was over for me, and that it was the same for all Afghans," said Osmani, 30, who started a company producing reusable sanitary pads in 2021.</p>

<p>"But when I went out and saw that people were still going about their lives, it gave me hope and I told myself that I had to stay here too," she said.</p>

<p>She shuttered her business, which had employed 80 women at its peak, amid the uncertainty that gripped the country in the wake of the Taliban takeover.</p>

<p>But she reopened its doors two months later as it was one of the few remaining places "where women could work".</p>

<p>Under the Taliban, women have been pushed out of most NGO and government jobs. Last month, beauty parlours -- another key source of income for women breadwinners -- were also shut down.</p>

<p>"We slowly adjusted to the conditions, and fortunately, as we are a company and work in the health sector, we were able to continue our work, I feel good now," she said.</p>

<p>But a reduction in NGO activity in the country under Taliban authorities has hit her business hard, she said. She still employs 35 women, but buyers are scarce.</p>

<p>"At the moment, we have no contracts, no buyers... if we are not able to sell the pads, it will be difficult to continue the work, but we are trying to stay on our feet," said the mother-of-two.</p>

<p>Despite the challenges, she is determined to do what she can for her country, its women in particular.</p>

<p>"Afghanistan and our society need people like us who stay," she said.</p>

<h2><strong>The farmer trying to make ends meet</strong></h2>

<p>Rahatullah Azizi is grateful for the improved security that has come with the end of the fighting. Now, as the 35-year-old tends his small farm in Parwan province, north of Kabul, he can "move around day and night without worries, thank God".</p>

<p>"There's been a lot of change" since August 2021. "Before it was war, now it's calm."</p>

<p>As a result of the armed conflict, around 38,000 civilians were killed and over 70,000 wounded between 2009 and 2020 alone, according to an annual report by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA).</p>

<p>However, the father-of-two is still weighed down by worry.</p>

<p>Afghanistan's economy, already battered by decades of war, has been mired in crisis after billions of dollars in international aid were cut following the Taliban government's takeover.</p>

<p>Economic output has collapsed and nearly 85 percent of the country lives in poverty, according to the latest report from the UN Development Programme. Drought and locusts have also plagued the country's crops.</p>

<p>"People don't buy much of our produce any more," said Azizi, who farms just over one hectare of rented land.</p>

<p>"I used to sell seven kilos of tomatoes (15 pounds) for 200 afghanis ($2), but now I only sell that for 80 afghanis."</p>

<p>He used to earn an income from cereal crops, he said, but no longer.</p>

<p>"I now have just enough to eat, I can't put any money aside," added the farmer, who holds out hope he can send his children to university to get the education he never had.</p>

<h2><strong>The Talib fighter-turned-policeman</strong></h2>

<p>For 23-year-old Lal Muhammad, the return of the Taliban to power has brought more economic stability.</p>

<p>He joined the group four years ago when membership meant being a rebel fighter regularly away from home.</p>

<p>Now, he is a police officer in the country's second-largest city, Kandahar, and earning a salary of around 12,000 afghanis ($142) per month -- "enough" for his family.</p>

<p>He's happy to have a regular wage, but said he "didn't dream of having cars or making money".</p>

<p>"My dream was to study and serve in the Islamic Emirate government. I'll stick with it till the end," said Muhammad, using the Taliban authorities' name for the government.</p>

<p>"Thank God they're back."</p>

<p>The Taliban movement, birthed in Kandahar in southern Afghanistan, controlled the country from 1996 to 2001.</p>

<p>"We are very happy. We don't have any problems, there is no war and no fighting," he said. "We are serving the Emirate and our people."</p>

<h2><strong>The ex-medical student searching for a new future</strong></h2>

<p>Hamasah Bawar once envisioned her future in Afghanistan in the medical field. Since the Taliban took over and barred women from universities, she only sees hope outside the country.</p>

<p>"The closure of universities was devastating, not only for me but all my classmates. We are broken and it's the worst thing we could have imagined happening to us, but it happened," said the 20-year-old resident of Mazar-e-Sharif in northern Afghanistan.</p>

<p>"If a girl is educated, her whole family will be educated, if a family is educated, the whole society will be educated... If we are not educated a whole generation will be left illiterate," said the young woman, who had won an internship at a clinic quickly closed down under the Taliban government.</p>

<p>"Because I want a better future, for my education, I have no other choice but to leave Afghanistan."</p>

<p>Bawar said there was "a big difference" between the previous US-backed government and that of the Taliban, which has not been recognised by the international community.</p>

<p>"There used to be a lot of freedom, today we can't even go to the Blue Mosque (a famed shrine surrounded by gardens) for enjoyment... Most activities are banned for girls and women now."</p>

<p>Bawar's mother is a teacher at a primary school, the level at which girls' education now stops.</p>

<p>"It's not only what I want, all the girls and women of Afghanistan want their freedom back."</p>

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Two years since the Taliban stormed back to power in Afghanistan after 20 years of war against the United States and its allies, life has changed dramatically for many Afghans, particularly women.

Two years since the Taliban stormed back to power in Afghanistan after 20 years of war against the United States and its allies, life has changed dramatically for many Afghans, particularly women. Ahead of the August 15 anniversary of the fall of Kabul, four Afghans -- a businesswoman determined to keep her factory open, a farmer relieved by the war's end, a former Taliban fighter proud to serve the new government and a medical student forced to give up her studies -- told AFP how the changes have impacted them. The entrepreneur working to keep her business afloat Arezo Osmani was "terrified and sad" when the Taliban returned to power, promising the imposition of a stringent interpretation of Islam that has seen women barred from many avenues for work and education. "I didn't leave my room for 10 days, I thought that everything was over for me, and that it was the same for all Afghans," said Osmani, 30, who started a company producing reusable sanitary pads in 2021. "But when I went out and saw that people were still going about their lives, it gave me hope and I told myself that I had to stay here too," she said. She shuttered her business, which had employed 80 women at its peak, amid the uncertainty that gripped the country in the wake of the Taliban takeover. But she reopened its doors two months later as it was one of the few remaining places "where women could work". Under the Taliban, women have been pushed out of most NGO and government jobs. Last month, beauty parlours -- another key source of income for women breadwinners -- were also shut down. "We slowly adjusted to the conditions, and fortunately, as we are a company and work in the health sector, we were able to continue our work, I feel good now," she said. But a reduction in NGO activity in the country under Taliban authorities has hit her business hard, she said. She still employs 35 women, but buyers are scarce. "At the moment, we have no contracts, no buyers... if we are not able to sell the pads, it will be difficult to continue the work, but we are trying to stay on our feet," said the mother-of-two. Despite the challenges, she is determined to do what she can for her country, its women in particular. "Afghanistan and our society need people like us who stay," she said. The farmer trying to make ends meet Rahatullah Azizi is grateful for the improved security that has come with the end of the fighting. Now, as the 35-year-old tends his small farm in Parwan province, north of Kabul, he can "move around day and night without worries, thank God". "There's been a lot of change" since August 2021. "Before it was war, now it's calm." As a result of the armed conflict, around 38,000 civilians were killed and over 70,000 wounded between 2009 and 2020 alone, according to an annual report by the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA). However, the father-of-two is still weighed down by worry. Afghanistan's economy, already battered by decades of war, has been mired in crisis after billions of dollars in international aid were cut following the Taliban government's takeover. Economic output has collapsed and nearly 85 percent of the country lives in poverty, according to the latest report from the UN Development Programme. Drought and locusts have also plagued the country's crops. "People don't buy much of our produce any more," said Azizi, who farms just over one hectare of rented land. "I used to sell seven kilos of tomatoes (15 pounds) for 200 afghanis ($2), but now I only sell that for 80 afghanis." He used to earn an income from cereal crops, he said, but no longer. "I now have just enough to eat, I can't put any money aside," added the farmer, who holds out hope he can send his children to university to get the education he never had. The Talib fighter-turned-policeman For 23-year-old Lal Muhammad, the return of the Taliban to power has brought more economic stability. He joined the group four years ago when membership meant being a rebel fighter regularly away from home. Now, he is a police officer in the country's second-largest city, Kandahar, and earning a salary of around 12,000 afghanis ($142) per month -- "enough" for his family. He's happy to have a regular wage, but said he "didn't dream of having cars or making money". "My dream was to study and serve in the Islamic Emirate government. I'll stick with it till the end," said Muhammad, using the Taliban authorities' name for the government. "Thank God they're back." The Taliban movement, birthed in Kandahar in southern Afghanistan, controlled the country from 1996 to 2001. "We are very happy. We don't have any problems, there is no war and no fighting," he said. "We are serving the Emirate and our people." The ex-medical student searching for a new future Hamasah Bawar once envisioned her future in Afghanistan in the medical field. Since the Taliban took over and barred women from universities, she only sees hope outside the country. "The closure of universities was devastating, not only for me but all my classmates. We are broken and it's the worst thing we could have imagined happening to us, but it happened," said the 20-year-old resident of Mazar-e-Sharif in northern Afghanistan. "If a girl is educated, her whole family will be educated, if a family is educated, the whole society will be educated... If we are not educated a whole generation will be left illiterate," said the young woman, who had won an internship at a clinic quickly closed down under the Taliban government. "Because I want a better future, for my education, I have no other choice but to leave Afghanistan." Bawar said there was "a big difference" between the previous US-backed government and that of the Taliban, which has not been recognised by the international community. "There used to be a lot of freedom, today we can't even go to the Blue Mosque (a famed shrine surrounded by gardens) for enjoyment... Most activities are banned for girls and women now." Bawar's mother is a teacher at a primary school, the level at which girls' education now stops. "It's not only what I want, all the girls and women of Afghanistan want their freedom back." WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Worry, relief, despair, pride: Afghans on life two years under the Taliban

<p>Two years after Taliban extremists took over Kabul after democratically-elected President Ashraf Ghani fled Afghanistan following a disastrous US&nbsp;withdrawal, the South Asian nation's new rulers&nbsp;continue to violate many human rights including implementing a system of total discrimination, exclusion and subjugation of women and girls, UN experts said on August 15.<em> </em></p>

<p>In recent months, WION has reported exclusively on Taliban's systemic subjugation of women's rights. Afghan women have called upon international community to not abandon their cause and ensure revival of their rights to study and work.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also watch | Afghan women speak to WION from the ground: 'We want our freedoms back' | WION Originals</strong></p>

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<p>The gap between promises and practices by Afghanistan’s de facto authorities has widened and the idea of a "reformed" Taliban has been exposed as mistaken, the UN experts said.<em> </em></p>

<p>"Consistent credible reports of summary executions and acts tantamount to enforced disappearances, widespread arbitrary detention, torture, and ill treatment, as well as arbitrary displacement have caused increased concern," an official UN readout said.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Women, ethnic minorities worst-hit: UN experts</strong></h2>

<p>The report added that after Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan, the repressive policies have&nbsp;hit women and girls, ethnic, religious and other minorities, people with disabilities, displaced persons, LGBTQ+ persons, human rights defenders and other civil society actors, journalists, artists, educators, and former government and security officials.</p>

<p>"Despite reassurances by the Taliban de facto authorities that any restrictions, particularly in terms of access to education would be temporary, the facts on the ground have demonstrated an accelerated, systematic, and all engulfing system of segregation, marginalisation and persecution," it added.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Taliban's policies akin to gender apartheid</strong></h2>

<p>The report asserted that the systemic mode of Taliban's repression has become more rigorous since last year.</p>

<p>"The collective practices constitute gender persecution, a crime against humanity,&nbsp; and has necessitated a discussion about the codification of gender apartheid," it added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>WION confirmed last week when Taliban expanded its ban on women's education and said that girls beyond third grade cannot attend schools in Afghanistan.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/taliban-now-bans-girl-students-from-attending-school-beyond-third-grade-622562">Taliban now ban girl students from attending school beyond third grade</a></strong></p>

<p>The UN report further added that the&nbsp;de facto authorities in several provinces have instructed schools recently that girls over 10 years old are not allowed to study, while previously the ban started at Grade 6.</p>

<p>"Women have even been denied the ability to seek comfort in some of their own spaces such as beauty salons that were frequented and run by women, as these have been recently ordered to close," the report said.</p>

<p>"Both Afghan women and men, including many community leaders and teachers have voiced their profound disappointment at the inability of girls and women to continue with their education," it added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The UN urged Taliban to 'immediately reverse course on the treatment of women and girls', and "allow women to work and run businesses, including the employment of women to deliver essential services to women and girls, and allow all women and girls to enjoy all human rights, including freedom of movement and participation in political and public life, as well as to ensure equal and meaningful representation of women in decision-making processes."</p>

<p>It further asked the de-facto authorities of Afghanistan to "immediately reopen schools at all levels and universities for girls and women and fulfill the right to education, which includes access to quality and comprehensive education."</p>

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Two years after Taliban extremists took over Kabul after democratically-elected President Ashraf Ghani fled Afghanistan following a disastrous US withdrawal, the South Asian nation's new rulers continue to violate many human rights including implementing a system of total discrimination, exclusion and subjugation of women and girls, UN experts said on August 15.

Two years after Taliban extremists took over Kabul after democratically-elected President Ashraf Ghani fled Afghanistan following a disastrous US withdrawal, the South Asian nation's new rulers continue to violate many human rights including implementing a system of total discrimination, exclusion and subjugation of women and girls, UN experts said on August 15. In recent months, WION has reported exclusively on Taliban's systemic subjugation of women's rights. Afghan women have called upon international community to not abandon their cause and ensure revival of their rights to study and work. Also watch | Afghan women speak to WION from the ground: 'We want our freedoms back' | WION Originals × The gap between promises and practices by Afghanistan’s de facto authorities has widened and the idea of a "reformed" Taliban has been exposed as mistaken, the UN experts said. "Consistent credible reports of summary executions and acts tantamount to enforced disappearances, widespread arbitrary detention, torture, and ill treatment, as well as arbitrary displacement have caused increased concern," an official UN readout said. Women, ethnic minorities worst-hit: UN experts The report added that after Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan, the repressive policies have hit women and girls, ethnic, religious and other minorities, people with disabilities, displaced persons, LGBTQ+ persons, human rights defenders and other civil society actors, journalists, artists, educators, and former government and security officials. "Despite reassurances by the Taliban de facto authorities that any restrictions, particularly in terms of access to education would be temporary, the facts on the ground have demonstrated an accelerated, systematic, and all engulfing system of segregation, marginalisation and persecution," it added. Taliban's policies akin to gender apartheid The report asserted that the systemic mode of Taliban's repression has become more rigorous since last year. "The collective practices constitute gender persecution, a crime against humanity, and has necessitated a discussion about the codification of gender apartheid," it added. WION confirmed last week when Taliban expanded its ban on women's education and said that girls beyond third grade cannot attend schools in Afghanistan. Also read | Taliban now ban girl students from attending school beyond third grade The UN report further added that the de facto authorities in several provinces have instructed schools recently that girls over 10 years old are not allowed to study, while previously the ban started at Grade 6. "Women have even been denied the ability to seek comfort in some of their own spaces such as beauty salons that were frequented and run by women, as these have been recently ordered to close," the report said. "Both Afghan women and men, including many community leaders and teachers have voiced their profound disappointment at the inability of girls and women to continue with their education," it added. The UN urged Taliban to 'immediately reverse course on the treatment of women and girls', and "allow women to work and run businesses, including the employment of women to deliver essential services to women and girls, and allow all women and girls to enjoy all human rights, including freedom of movement and participation in political and public life, as well as to ensure equal and meaningful representation of women in decision-making processes." It further asked the de-facto authorities of Afghanistan to "immediately reopen schools at all levels and universities for girls and women and fulfill the right to education, which includes access to quality and comprehensive education." WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

UN asks Taliban to reverse its course on treatment of Afghan women

<p>Two years have passed since the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, a sad day for many in the country.&nbsp;This period has witnessed significant changes in various aspects of Afghan society, be it governance or economy, or international relations.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Taliban's takeover prompted a reevaluation of Afghanistan's standing on the global stage, with nations deliberating on diplomatic recognition and their respective approaches to engagement. Regional players, like India, also sought to navigate their positions, considering potential impacts on security dynamics and the broader stability of the South Asian region.</p>

<p>On the second anniversary of the Taliban's seizure of power, the world reflects on the multifaceted changes that have taken place within Afghanistan. While the full extent of these changes continues to unfold, one thing remains certain: the events of these past two years have left an indelible mark on Afghan society, politics, and its position in the global arena.</p>

<h2><strong>End of America's 20-year war</strong></h2>

<p>The withdrawal of US forces, ending the 20-year-old war, brought about challenges and criticism. The chaotic manner in which the withdrawal was executed raised questions about the US handling of the situation.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/niger-regime-leader-open-to-explore-diplomacy-625135">Niger regime leader 'open to explore diplomacy'</a></p>

<p>In their previous reign during the late 1990s, the Taliban were known for conducting public executions, floggings, and stoning as punishments for individuals found guilty of crimes in Taliban courts.</p>

<p>Taliban 2.0, initially presented themselves as more moderate compared to their previous rule. However, their unmatched actions and decisions have sparked controversy and challenges on both domestic and international fronts, with no certainty as to what the future holds for Afghanistan.</p>

<h2><strong>Women's rights under attack</strong></h2>

<p>One of the most notable and controversial aspects of the Taliban has been the exclusion of Afghan girls and women from various aspects of public life. A series of bans were imposed, preventing women from accessing higher education, employment, beauty salons and parks.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>The rationale behind these bans is the Taliban's commitment to their interpretation of Sharia law.</p>

<p>These restrictions have been met with widespread condemnation from the international community, causing the Taliban to face challenges in gaining international recognition and access to foreign aid.</p>

<p>In December of the past year, the Taliban enforced a ban on women accessing campuses, which sparked widespread global outrage.</p>

<p>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/at-least-four-killed-several-injured-after-attack-on-shiite-muslim-shrine-in-iran-reports-625123">At least one killed, several injured after attack on Shiite Muslim shrine in Iran: Reports</a></p>

<p>Prior to that, girls were prohibited from attending school beyond the sixth grade, an order that came shortly after the Taliban reclaimed authority in August 2021. Afghanistan is reportedly the sole nation with such restrictions on female education.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Economic challenges&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>The Taliban have faced economic challenges due to the withdrawal of foreign aid and international sanctions. The majority of Afghanistan's budget had been supported by international donors, but with the Taliban taking over, aid was suspended, leading to a financial crisis.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Taliban have engaged in talks with neighbouring countries, such as China and Kazakhstan, to secure investments and the release of frozen funds.&nbsp;However, the international community has linked economic cooperation to improvements in women's rights and other human rights issues, creating difficulties for the Taliban leadership.</p>

<p>Taliban's supreme leader, Hibatullah Akhundzada, holds significant influence over decision-making, including the implementation of gender restrictions.&nbsp;Akhundzada's decisions are final.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>International recognition&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>The Taliban have sought international recognition as the legitimate government of Afghanistan, but this has been met with challenges due to concerns about their human rights record and commitments. While the Taliban leadership has engaged in diplomatic interactions with various countries, including powerful states like China and Russia, formal recognition has been elusive.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>WATCH | Chinese vessel prepares to dock to Colombo</strong></p>

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<p>Sanctions and travel restrictions on Taliban officials have also hindered their foreign outreach. However, the international community recognises the need to cooperate with the Taliban on issues such as narcotics, refugees, and counter-terrorism.</p>

<h2><strong>Challenges to Taliban rule</strong></h2>

<p>While the Taliban have managed to establish control over Afghanistan, challenges to their rule have persisted.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Panjshir Valley, a region historically resistant to outside control, has seen pockets of opposition. However, the Taliban's dominance in terms of both armed and political opposition has largely prevented any significant threats to their rule. The Islamic State, though weakened, has carried out attacks against the Taliban, highlighting the ongoing security concerns.</p>

<h2><strong>A complex road ahead</strong></h2>

<p>The Taliban's second year in power has been marked by a mix of attempts to consolidate their rule, address economic challenges, and engage with the international community.&nbsp;</p>

<p>However, their strict interpretation of Islamic law, particularly in relation to women's rights, has drawn significant attention and criticism.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The challenges of governing a country with a fragile economy, security concerns, and international pressure present a complex road ahead for the Taliban as they seek to navigate their position on the global stage while also maintaining control domestically.</p>

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Two years have passed since the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, a sad day for many in the country. This period has witnessed significant changes in various aspects of Afghan society, be it governance or economy, or international relations.

Two years have passed since the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan on August 15, 2021, a sad day for many in the country. This period has witnessed significant changes in various aspects of Afghan society, be it governance or economy, or international relations. The Taliban's takeover prompted a reevaluation of Afghanistan's standing on the global stage, with nations deliberating on diplomatic recognition and their respective approaches to engagement. Regional players, like India, also sought to navigate their positions, considering potential impacts on security dynamics and the broader stability of the South Asian region. On the second anniversary of the Taliban's seizure of power, the world reflects on the multifaceted changes that have taken place within Afghanistan. While the full extent of these changes continues to unfold, one thing remains certain: the events of these past two years have left an indelible mark on Afghan society, politics, and its position in the global arena. End of America's 20-year war The withdrawal of US forces, ending the 20-year-old war, brought about challenges and criticism. The chaotic manner in which the withdrawal was executed raised questions about the US handling of the situation. Also Read | Niger regime leader 'open to explore diplomacy' In their previous reign during the late 1990s, the Taliban were known for conducting public executions, floggings, and stoning as punishments for individuals found guilty of crimes in Taliban courts. Taliban 2.0, initially presented themselves as more moderate compared to their previous rule. However, their unmatched actions and decisions have sparked controversy and challenges on both domestic and international fronts, with no certainty as to what the future holds for Afghanistan. Women's rights under attack One of the most notable and controversial aspects of the Taliban has been the exclusion of Afghan girls and women from various aspects of public life. A series of bans were imposed, preventing women from accessing higher education, employment, beauty salons and parks. The rationale behind these bans is the Taliban's commitment to their interpretation of Sharia law. These restrictions have been met with widespread condemnation from the international community, causing the Taliban to face challenges in gaining international recognition and access to foreign aid. In December of the past year, the Taliban enforced a ban on women accessing campuses, which sparked widespread global outrage. Also Read | At least one killed, several injured after attack on Shiite Muslim shrine in Iran: Reports Prior to that, girls were prohibited from attending school beyond the sixth grade, an order that came shortly after the Taliban reclaimed authority in August 2021. Afghanistan is reportedly the sole nation with such restrictions on female education. Economic challenges The Taliban have faced economic challenges due to the withdrawal of foreign aid and international sanctions. The majority of Afghanistan's budget had been supported by international donors, but with the Taliban taking over, aid was suspended, leading to a financial crisis. The Taliban have engaged in talks with neighbouring countries, such as China and Kazakhstan, to secure investments and the release of frozen funds. However, the international community has linked economic cooperation to improvements in women's rights and other human rights issues, creating difficulties for the Taliban leadership. Taliban's supreme leader, Hibatullah Akhundzada, holds significant influence over decision-making, including the implementation of gender restrictions. Akhundzada's decisions are final. International recognition The Taliban have sought international recognition as the legitimate government of Afghanistan, but this has been met with challenges due to concerns about their human rights record and commitments. While the Taliban leadership has engaged in diplomatic interactions with various countries, including powerful states like China and Russia, formal recognition has been elusive. WATCH | Chinese vessel prepares to dock to Colombo × Sanctions and travel restrictions on Taliban officials have also hindered their foreign outreach. However, the international community recognises the need to cooperate with the Taliban on issues such as narcotics, refugees, and counter-terrorism. Challenges to Taliban rule While the Taliban have managed to establish control over Afghanistan, challenges to their rule have persisted. The Panjshir Valley, a region historically resistant to outside control, has seen pockets of opposition. However, the Taliban's dominance in terms of both armed and political opposition has largely prevented any significant threats to their rule. The Islamic State, though weakened, has carried out attacks against the Taliban, highlighting the ongoing security concerns. A complex road ahead The Taliban's second year in power has been marked by a mix of attempts to consolidate their rule, address economic challenges, and engage with the international community. However, their strict interpretation of Islamic law, particularly in relation to women's rights, has drawn significant attention and criticism. The challenges of governing a country with a fragile economy, security concerns, and international pressure present a complex road ahead for the Taliban as they seek to navigate their position on the global stage while also maintaining control domestically. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

EXPLAINED | Key changes in Afghanistan under two years of Taliban rule

Now it has been two years since the Taliban takeover on the 15th August 2021. The Taliban established themselves as the rulers of Afghanistan the event changed the Asian nation in more than one day.

Two years of Taliban 2.0: UK government failed Afghan refugees | World News | WION

A new revelation potentially upends the investigation into what happened during the controversial US withdrawal from Afghanistan and has renewed calls in Washington for answers.

US-Afghanistan Withdrawal | McCaul: Suicide bombing amid pullout could've been avoided

<p>The fate of female students in Afghanistan's universities hangs in the balance as they await a pivotal decision from Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada.</p>

<p>The universities are ready to readmit female students, but the ultimate authority to lift the ban imposed last December lies squarely with Akhundzada, as reported by the Associated Press.</p>

<h2><strong>Afghan women banned from attending universities</strong></h2>

<p>The ban on women attending universities, which was enforced in December of the previous year, had triggered international outrage.</p>

<p>This prohibition came on the heels of a prior restriction that prohibited girls from attending school beyond the sixth grade after the Taliban's resurgence in August 2021. Afghanistan is the only country in the world with such comprehensive bans on female education.</p>

<p>Nida Mohammed Nadim, Afghanistan's higher education minister, had justified the university ban by citing concerns over gender mixing and the alleged contradiction of certain subjects with Islamic principles. The directive, originating from Taliban leader Akhundzada in the city of Kandahar, was due to remain&nbsp;in effect "until further notice."</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/exclusive-taliban-couldnt-silence-her-this-exiled-afghan-journo-is-changing-lives-one-story-at-a-time-623453">Exclusive | Taliban couldn’t silence her: This exiled Afghan journalist is changing lives, one story at a time</a></p>

<p>Molvi Abdul Jabbar, an adviser at the Higher Education Ministry, shed light on the situation, revealing that universities are fully prepared to admit female students as soon as Akhundzada gives the order to lift the ban. However, the exact timeline and the likelihood of this decision remain uncertain. Jabbar emphasised that the universities' operational status hinges solely on the leader's decree.</p>

<p>Jabbar's insights highlight the significant influence wielded by Akhundzada over the Taliban's decision-making process. Although differing viewpoints within the group have been speculated upon, chief spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid promptly rejected reports of any internal divisions. This ongoing dynamic underscores Akhundzada's unwavering authority and control within the organisation.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;What is it like to be a working woman in Afghanistan? | WION Exclusive</strong></p>

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<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo">Nadim had previously presented the university ban as a temporary measure, ostensibly aimed at addressing concerns related to gender segregation, course content, and dress codes. He had also reassured the public that universities would reopen their doors to women once these pertinent issues were satisfactorily resolved. A similar promise had been made with regards to high school classes for girls, contingent upon addressing logistical challenges. However, as of now, girls' access to education remains restricted in practice.</div>

<p>The unfolding scenario sets the stage for a critical juncture in Afghanistan's evolving educational landscape.</p>

<p>(With inputs from agencies)</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

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The fate of female students in Afghanistan's universities hangs in the balance as they await a pivotal decision from Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada. The universities are ready to readmit female students, but the ultimate authority to lift the ban imposed last December lies squarely with Akhundzada, as reported by the Associated Press.

The fate of female students in Afghanistan's universities hangs in the balance as they await a pivotal decision from Taliban leader Hibatullah Akhundzada. The universities are ready to readmit female students, but the ultimate authority to lift the ban imposed last December lies squarely with Akhundzada, as reported by the Associated Press. Afghan women banned from attending universities The ban on women attending universities, which was enforced in December of the previous year, had triggered international outrage. This prohibition came on the heels of a prior restriction that prohibited girls from attending school beyond the sixth grade after the Taliban's resurgence in August 2021. Afghanistan is the only country in the world with such comprehensive bans on female education. Nida Mohammed Nadim, Afghanistan's higher education minister, had justified the university ban by citing concerns over gender mixing and the alleged contradiction of certain subjects with Islamic principles. The directive, originating from Taliban leader Akhundzada in the city of Kandahar, was due to remain in effect "until further notice." Also read | Exclusive | Taliban couldn’t silence her: This exiled Afghan journalist is changing lives, one story at a time Molvi Abdul Jabbar, an adviser at the Higher Education Ministry, shed light on the situation, revealing that universities are fully prepared to admit female students as soon as Akhundzada gives the order to lift the ban. However, the exact timeline and the likelihood of this decision remain uncertain. Jabbar emphasised that the universities' operational status hinges solely on the leader's decree. Jabbar's insights highlight the significant influence wielded by Akhundzada over the Taliban's decision-making process. Although differing viewpoints within the group have been speculated upon, chief spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid promptly rejected reports of any internal divisions. This ongoing dynamic underscores Akhundzada's unwavering authority and control within the organisation. Also watch | What is it like to be a working woman in Afghanistan? | WION Exclusive Nadim had previously presented the university ban as a temporary measure, ostensibly aimed at addressing concerns related to gender segregation, course content, and dress codes. He had also reassured the public that universities would reopen their doors to women once these pertinent issues were satisfactorily resolved. A similar promise had been made with regards to high school classes for girls, contingent upon addressing logistical challenges. However, as of now, girls' access to education remains restricted in practice. The unfolding scenario sets the stage for a critical juncture in Afghanistan's evolving educational landscape. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Women's education in limbo: Afghan universities await Taliban leader's approval for readmission

In the wake of the Taliban assuming control over Afghanistan in August 2021 and the subsequent withdrawal of foreign forces, there has been a profound setback for women's employment in the country. The International Labour Organisation (ILO) has estimated that female employment in Afghanistan has regrettably diminished by 25%. WION's Sneha Swaminathan brings you the report.

What is it like to be a working woman in Afghanistan | WION Exclusive

<p>At least three people were killed and seven injured on Monday (August 14) after a blast ripped through a hotel in southeastern Afghanistan's Khost province. The region where the blast occurred is near the border with Pakistan, and it has been plagued by violence between Islamist militants and their enemies.</p>

<p>According to Mustaghfir Gurbaz, a police spokesperson in Khost, the blast occurred at the hotel often visited by Afghan people and refugees from Pakistan's former militant stronghold of North Waziristan bordering Afghanistan.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/exclusive-in-us-ex-afghan-ministers-heart-still-longs-for-kabul-625297">EXCLUSIVE: In US, former Afghan education minister's heart still longs for Kabul</a>&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>Gurbaz noted that the officials are probing the incident as the reason behind the blast is not&nbsp;clear yet.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Such blasts have happened in the past as well, and Afghanistan's Taliban government has blamed the regional affiliate of the Islamic State group — known as the Islamic State in Khorasan Province.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Woman journalist's defiant post goes viral in Iran&nbsp;</strong></p>

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<p>Earlier, the authorities in Pakistan claimed that the members of the Pakistani Taliban (Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP) are hiding in Khost and elsewhere in Afghanistan.&nbsp;</p>

<p>On the other hand, there's an increase in violence in Pakistan as well. Islamabad says that the Pakistani Taliban militants are fighting the state and also alleges that Afghanistan's Taliban are not doing enough to suppress the militants based on their soil.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>

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At least three people were killed and seven injured on Monday (August 14) after a blast ripped through a hotel in southeastern Afghanistan's Khost province. The region where the blast occurred is near the border with Pakistan, and it has been plagued by violence between Islamist militants and their enemies.

At least three people were killed and seven injured on Monday (August 14) after a blast ripped through a hotel in southeastern Afghanistan's Khost province. The region where the blast occurred is near the border with Pakistan, and it has been plagued by violence between Islamist militants and their enemies. According to Mustaghfir Gurbaz, a police spokesperson in Khost, the blast occurred at the hotel often visited by Afghan people and refugees from Pakistan's former militant stronghold of North Waziristan bordering Afghanistan. Also read: EXCLUSIVE: In US, former Afghan education minister's heart still longs for Kabul Gurbaz noted that the officials are probing the incident as the reason behind the blast is not clear yet. Such blasts have happened in the past as well, and Afghanistan's Taliban government has blamed the regional affiliate of the Islamic State group — known as the Islamic State in Khorasan Province. Watch: Woman journalist's defiant post goes viral in Iran × Earlier, the authorities in Pakistan claimed that the members of the Pakistani Taliban (Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan or TTP) are hiding in Khost and elsewhere in Afghanistan. On the other hand, there's an increase in violence in Pakistan as well. Islamabad says that the Pakistani Taliban militants are fighting the state and also alleges that Afghanistan's Taliban are not doing enough to suppress the militants based on their soil. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Afghanistan: At least 3 killed, 7 injured in blast at hotel

<p>Mirwais Balkhi, a former Afghan education minister who fled his homeland two years ago in the wake of the Taliban's takeover, now lives in the United States. In the West, he and his friends, who also escaped Afghanistan in 2021, now grapple&nbsp;with depression.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"We are all suffering the highest level of depression," Balkhi admitted to WION. His voice carried the weight of shared sorrow.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He said that many who left Afghanistan, himself included, sought solace in Western and North American countries. However, he said the new surroundings cannot fully replace the sense of familiarity they left behind.</p>

<h2><strong>Diplomacy to diaspora</strong></h2>

<p>Engaging in a candid conversation with WION, Balkhi revealed that now in the West the feeling of "idleness" haunts him and his Afghan friends in exile.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"We feel a burden to other societies," he said adding, "We were useful assets in Afghanistan".&nbsp;He also does not shy away from admitting that, at times, regret gnaws at him for leaving Afghanistan.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"At the bottom of our hearts, we feel we have lost so badly, we lost Afghanistan, we lost our dreams," he confessed.<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>Balki did his education in India and he was also the deputy chief of mission at the Afghan embassy in New Delhi.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>"I was in India for 12 years," he reminisced as his tone softened. "I have done my study in India. I did my diplomatic career in India."&nbsp;</p>

<p>In the subcontinent, he found a sense of belonging, drawing parallels between Delhi and Kabul. The commonalities mostly were able to serve as a balm for his homesickness.</p>

<h2><strong>Nation's fall into Taliban's&nbsp;hands&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>August 15, 2021, marked a sombre turning point for Balkhi and his friends.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"It was as usual... I left my home for university to take classes," he recalled, a sense of normalcy threading through his words.&nbsp;</p>

<p>But the day's events quickly shattered that normalcy, he said. The city's atmosphere shifted dramatically, roads were blocked, and rumours of the Taliban's return circulated.</p>

<p>"I realized that I was mistaken," Balkhi conceded and said&nbsp;that the Taliban's actions contradicted the narrative at the time that they have changed.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The extrajudicial activities in Afghanistan revealed the true face of Taliban 2.0.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Balkhi, whose writings are anti-Talibani, recognised soon enough that there is a threat to his life under the new regime.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He knew he had to leave.</p>

<h2><strong>Education is the key</strong></h2>

<p>For Balkhi, education was central to Afghanistan's progress.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Having served in the Ministry of Education during a time of security upheaval, he understood the pivotal role schools played in shaping the nation's future.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Even in remote areas," he said, recalling the days before the Taliban made a comeback,&nbsp;"it was not the case" that girls were prevented from going to school. However, the Taliban's rise led to the closure of hundreds of schools, thwarting the progress he had strived for.</p>

<h2><strong>Hope in the face of uncertainty</strong></h2>

<p>Despite the dark clouds cast by the Taliban's return, Balkhi is optimistic about Afghanistan's resilience.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"I still believe that the Taliban could not long-last," he asserted,&nbsp;placing faith in the bravery of Afghan women who are resisting.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><b>A cautionary message&nbsp;</b></h2>

<p>Balkhi concluded his conversation with WION with a cautionary message to the world.&nbsp;"Afghanistan will be the unique case," he predicted, "where diplomatic ties will be formed with a terrorist group".&nbsp;</p>

<p>He urged the global community to "act jointly before it is too difficult to compensate".&nbsp;Mirwais Balkhi's journey, marked by hope, captures the intricate layers of a nation in turmoil.</p>

<p>As he navigates his new life on foreign soil, his thoughts often return to the country he still considers home. He yearns for the day when the shadows of despair will recede, and the light of progress will once again illuminate Afghanistan's path.</p>

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Mirwais Balkhi, a former Afghan education minister who fled his homeland two years ago in the wake of the Taliban's takeover, now lives in the United States. In the West, he and his friends, who also escaped Afghanistan in 2021, now grapple with depression.

Mirwais Balkhi, a former Afghan education minister who fled his homeland two years ago in the wake of the Taliban's takeover, now lives in the United States. In the West, he and his friends, who also escaped Afghanistan in 2021, now grapple with depression. "We are all suffering the highest level of depression," Balkhi admitted to WION. His voice carried the weight of shared sorrow. He said that many who left Afghanistan, himself included, sought solace in Western and North American countries. However, he said the new surroundings cannot fully replace the sense of familiarity they left behind. Diplomacy to diaspora Engaging in a candid conversation with WION, Balkhi revealed that now in the West the feeling of "idleness" haunts him and his Afghan friends in exile. "We feel a burden to other societies," he said adding, "We were useful assets in Afghanistan". He also does not shy away from admitting that, at times, regret gnaws at him for leaving Afghanistan. "At the bottom of our hearts, we feel we have lost so badly, we lost Afghanistan, we lost our dreams," he confessed. Balki did his education in India and he was also the deputy chief of mission at the Afghan embassy in New Delhi. "I was in India for 12 years," he reminisced as his tone softened. "I have done my study in India. I did my diplomatic career in India." In the subcontinent, he found a sense of belonging, drawing parallels between Delhi and Kabul. The commonalities mostly were able to serve as a balm for his homesickness. Nation's fall into Taliban's hands August 15, 2021, marked a sombre turning point for Balkhi and his friends. "It was as usual... I left my home for university to take classes," he recalled, a sense of normalcy threading through his words. But the day's events quickly shattered that normalcy, he said. The city's atmosphere shifted dramatically, roads were blocked, and rumours of the Taliban's return circulated. "I realized that I was mistaken," Balkhi conceded and said that the Taliban's actions contradicted the narrative at the time that they have changed. The extrajudicial activities in Afghanistan revealed the true face of Taliban 2.0. Balkhi, whose writings are anti-Talibani, recognised soon enough that there is a threat to his life under the new regime. He knew he had to leave. Education is the key For Balkhi, education was central to Afghanistan's progress. Having served in the Ministry of Education during a time of security upheaval, he understood the pivotal role schools played in shaping the nation's future. "Even in remote areas," he said, recalling the days before the Taliban made a comeback, "it was not the case" that girls were prevented from going to school. However, the Taliban's rise led to the closure of hundreds of schools, thwarting the progress he had strived for. Hope in the face of uncertainty Despite the dark clouds cast by the Taliban's return, Balkhi is optimistic about Afghanistan's resilience. "I still believe that the Taliban could not long-last," he asserted, placing faith in the bravery of Afghan women who are resisting. A cautionary message Balkhi concluded his conversation with WION with a cautionary message to the world. "Afghanistan will be the unique case," he predicted, "where diplomatic ties will be formed with a terrorist group". He urged the global community to "act jointly before it is too difficult to compensate". Mirwais Balkhi's journey, marked by hope, captures the intricate layers of a nation in turmoil. As he navigates his new life on foreign soil, his thoughts often return to the country he still considers home. He yearns for the day when the shadows of despair will recede, and the light of progress will once again illuminate Afghanistan's path. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

In the wake of the Taliban assuming control over Afghanistan in August 2021 and the subsequent withdrawal of foreign forces, there has been a profound setback for women's employment in the country. The International Labour Organisation (ILO) has estimated that female employment in Afghanistan has regrettably diminished by 25%. Watch this WION Exclusive report by Sneha Swaminathan.

What is it like to be a working woman in Afghanistan? | WION Exclusive

<p>Afghan booksellers continue to suffer amid Taliban's continuous onslaught against modern education with targeted actions against women's education rights. A recent assessment by a commission to address issues faced by booksellers in Afghanistan has revealed that nearly&nbsp;30 per cent of booksellers in Afghanistan have ceased their operations due to lack of a thriving market.</p>

<p>Abdul Wodod Mukhtarzada, a commission member, told Tolo News that in addition to the challenging market conditions, booksellers have also raised concerns about the burden of high taxes, which have become increasingly difficult to manage given the decline in their business.</p>

<p>Mukhtarzada highlighted, "We used to sell over 500 books and had a robust presence of 200 librarians. However, these numbers have dwindled significantly."</p>

<p>Numerous booksellers have expressed worry over the fading culture of book reading in Afghanistan.</p>

<p>Sharifullah, a bookseller, pointed out, "The absence of female students in universities is a contributing factor to the issues. This absence also impacts the book trade."</p>

<p>Mansour Qazizada, another bookseller, told Tolo News that the market has slowed down, and people lack the means to purchase books. He also mentioned the various taxes that booksellers are required to pay.</p>

<p>Qazizada elaborated, "As you are aware, the market is struggling, and people lack the financial capacity to buy books. Moreover, the presence of multiple types of taxes, along with representatives from the Kabul municipality, adds to our challenges."</p>

<p>Meanwhile, Taliban-led Ministry of Information and Culture claimed it will reduce&nbsp;the tax burden on libraries.</p>

<p>"We are working towards exempting taxes on books to encourage a tradition of reading. We have organised several exhibitions for this purpose,"&nbsp;Deputy Minister Mahajar Farahi was quoted as saying by Tolo News.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/exclusive-no-more-taxis-for-afghan-women-without-burqa-and-male-companion-620784">Exclusive: No taxi rides for Afghan women without burqa and male companion</a></strong></p>

<p>Recently, a group of young individuals in Kabul organised the "Smart Way" book exhibition to boost&nbsp;the reading culture in Afghanistan.</p>

<p>Through such initiatives, the youth aimed to inspire residents, especially their peers, to engage in literature, amid the strict educational limitations imposed by the Taliban on young girls and women in Afghanistan.</p>

<p>One of the organisers, Sharifa Hesar told Tolo News:&nbsp;"We organised this exhibition to cultivate a reading culture among the youth. Books serve as a form of entertainment for them."</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Afghan women speak to WION from the ground: 'We want our freedoms back' | WION Originals</strong></p>

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<p>Farhad Malik Zada, another organiser, said, "Our aim is to strengthen the reading culture among young people through this exhibition."</p>

<p>The stagnation in the book-selling industry over the past two years has caused concern among booksellers in Kabul and surrounding regions of Afghanistan.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
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Afghan booksellers continue to suffer amid Taliban's continuous onslaught against modern education with targeted actions against women's education rights. A recent assessment by a commission to address issues faced by booksellers in Afghanistan has revealed that nearly 30 per cent of booksellers in Afghanistan have ceased their operations due to lack of a thriving market.

Afghan booksellers continue to suffer amid Taliban's continuous onslaught against modern education with targeted actions against women's education rights. A recent assessment by a commission to address issues faced by booksellers in Afghanistan has revealed that nearly 30 per cent of booksellers in Afghanistan have ceased their operations due to lack of a thriving market. Abdul Wodod Mukhtarzada, a commission member, told Tolo News that in addition to the challenging market conditions, booksellers have also raised concerns about the burden of high taxes, which have become increasingly difficult to manage given the decline in their business. Mukhtarzada highlighted, "We used to sell over 500 books and had a robust presence of 200 librarians. However, these numbers have dwindled significantly." Numerous booksellers have expressed worry over the fading culture of book reading in Afghanistan. Sharifullah, a bookseller, pointed out, "The absence of female students in universities is a contributing factor to the issues. This absence also impacts the book trade." Mansour Qazizada, another bookseller, told Tolo News that the market has slowed down, and people lack the means to purchase books. He also mentioned the various taxes that booksellers are required to pay. Qazizada elaborated, "As you are aware, the market is struggling, and people lack the financial capacity to buy books. Moreover, the presence of multiple types of taxes, along with representatives from the Kabul municipality, adds to our challenges." Meanwhile, Taliban-led Ministry of Information and Culture claimed it will reduce the tax burden on libraries. "We are working towards exempting taxes on books to encourage a tradition of reading. We have organised several exhibitions for this purpose," Deputy Minister Mahajar Farahi was quoted as saying by Tolo News. Also read | Exclusive: No taxi rides for Afghan women without burqa and male companion Recently, a group of young individuals in Kabul organised the "Smart Way" book exhibition to boost the reading culture in Afghanistan. Through such initiatives, the youth aimed to inspire residents, especially their peers, to engage in literature, amid the strict educational limitations imposed by the Taliban on young girls and women in Afghanistan. One of the organisers, Sharifa Hesar told Tolo News: "We organised this exhibition to cultivate a reading culture among the youth. Books serve as a form of entertainment for them." Also watch | Afghan women speak to WION from the ground: 'We want our freedoms back' | WION Originals × Farhad Malik Zada, another organiser, said, "Our aim is to strengthen the reading culture among young people through this exhibition." The stagnation in the book-selling industry over the past two years has caused concern among booksellers in Kabul and surrounding regions of Afghanistan. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Afghanistan: Booksellers suffer as sales dip amid tax hike, Taliban ban on women's education

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