
Your eyes can reveal a lot about your brain health. According to new research, changes in one's visual sensitivity can indicate signs of dementia around 12 years earlier than the official diagnosis.
Researchers followed 8,623 healthy individuals in Norfolk, England, for several years. Among them, 537 developed dementia. By analysing the data from the study, researchers identified factors that might precede a dementia diagnosis.
Researchers gave the participants a visual sensitivity test at the start of the study. The test required them to identify a triangle among moving dots. The ones who were slower to spot the triangle later developed dementia.
Studies suggest that eye movement might enhance memory performance. Watching TV or reading, activities involving frequent eye movements could potentially lower the risk of dementia.
Despite promising findings, using eye movements as a diagnostic tool for Alzheimer's faces challenges. Access to expensive and complex eye-tracking technologies remains a barrier. Until more accessible options are available, widespread use of eye movements in diagnosis remains limited.