<p>Notorious Sicilian mafia boss Matteo Messina Denaro who was arrested earlier this year after three decades on the run is said to be in a coma and no longer being fed, the Italian media reported, on Saturday (September 23). This comes months after the Italian police arrested the country’s most-wanted mafia boss in the Sicilian capital, Palermo.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>About Messina Denaro’s health</strong></h2>

<p>The 61-year-old who has also been described as “the last godfather of the Sicilian mafia” was arrested back in January after he was caught outside a private clinic for cancer patients where he was receiving treatment under the fake name of Andrea Bonafede.&nbsp;</p>

<p>It was later found that Messina Denaro has colon cancer and doctors say he will not recover. At his own request, life-sustaining measures have been discontinued, said the doctors from the hospital in the central Italian city of L’Aquila.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/italian-mobster-matteo-messina-denaro-nabbed-ending-a-30-year-manhunt-553117">Italian mobster Matteo Messina Denaro nabbed, ending a 30-year manhunt</a></strong></p>

<p>Messina Denaro who has been accused of some of the most heinous crimes committed by the Sicilian mafia and is facing numerous life sentences was detained in a high-security jail in L’Aquila where he had earlier continued treatment in his cell, as per media reports.&nbsp;</p>

<p>However, in early August, Messina Denaro was moved to the inmate ward of the local hospital where his condition has declined in recent days. According to media reports, he is now in an “irreversible coma”.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The medics have stopped feeding him and he has asked not to be resuscitated, reported news agency AFP.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Italian mobster’s arrest</strong></h2>

<p>Messina Denaro was caught by the Italian anti-mafia police back in January and has been accused of some of the most heinous crimes committed by the Sicilian mafia including the alleged murder of a 12-year-old son of a mobster turned state witness, who was strangled and dissolved in acid.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/sisters-coded-note-led-to-the-arrest-of-sicilian-mafias-last-godfather-matteo-messina-denaro-568467">Sister’s coded note led to the arrest of Matteo Messina Denaro, Sicilian mafia’s ‘last godfather’</a></strong></p>

<p>He came to be known as one of the most ruthless bosses of the Sicilian crime syndicate and was handed six life sentences over the years which includes his involvement in the murder of anti-Mafia prosecutors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino in 1992.</p>

<p>The 61-year-old reportedly became the “boss of bosses” following the death of Salvatore “The Beast” Riina in November 2022 and once even claimed that he could “fill a cemetery” with his victims.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He also faces a life sentence for his role in bomb attacks in Florence, Rome and Milan which killed at least 10 people.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
<br />
&nbsp;</p>

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Notorious Sicilian mafia boss Matteo Messina Denaro who was arrested earlier this year after three decades on the run is said to be in a coma and no longer being fed, the Italian media reported, on Saturday (September 23).

Notorious Sicilian mafia boss Matteo Messina Denaro who was arrested earlier this year after three decades on the run is said to be in a coma and no longer being fed, the Italian media reported, on Saturday (September 23). This comes months after the Italian police arrested the country’s most-wanted mafia boss in the Sicilian capital, Palermo. About Messina Denaro’s health The 61-year-old who has also been described as “the last godfather of the Sicilian mafia” was arrested back in January after he was caught outside a private clinic for cancer patients where he was receiving treatment under the fake name of Andrea Bonafede. It was later found that Messina Denaro has colon cancer and doctors say he will not recover. At his own request, life-sustaining measures have been discontinued, said the doctors from the hospital in the central Italian city of L’Aquila. ALSO READ | Italian mobster Matteo Messina Denaro nabbed, ending a 30-year manhunt Messina Denaro who has been accused of some of the most heinous crimes committed by the Sicilian mafia and is facing numerous life sentences was detained in a high-security jail in L’Aquila where he had earlier continued treatment in his cell, as per media reports. However, in early August, Messina Denaro was moved to the inmate ward of the local hospital where his condition has declined in recent days. According to media reports, he is now in an “irreversible coma”. The medics have stopped feeding him and he has asked not to be resuscitated, reported news agency AFP. Italian mobster’s arrest Messina Denaro was caught by the Italian anti-mafia police back in January and has been accused of some of the most heinous crimes committed by the Sicilian mafia including the alleged murder of a 12-year-old son of a mobster turned state witness, who was strangled and dissolved in acid. ALSO READ | Sister’s coded note led to the arrest of Matteo Messina Denaro, Sicilian mafia’s ‘last godfather’ He came to be known as one of the most ruthless bosses of the Sicilian crime syndicate and was handed six life sentences over the years which includes his involvement in the murder of anti-Mafia prosecutors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino in 1992. The 61-year-old reportedly became the “boss of bosses” following the death of Salvatore “The Beast” Riina in November 2022 and once even claimed that he could “fill a cemetery” with his victims. He also faces a life sentence for his role in bomb attacks in Florence, Rome and Milan which killed at least 10 people. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Sicilian mafia boss and ‘last godfather’ Matteo Messina Denaro ‘in coma’: Reports

<p>A recent study funded by the United States government suggests that women exposed to several widely used chemicals appear to face a higher chance of ovarian and other types of cancers.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The research conducted by a team of academic researchers using the data collected by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found a link between women diagnosed with certain cancers and exposed to toxic PFAS, also known as “forever chemicals”.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>About the study</strong></h2>

<p>According to the study published in the <em>Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology,&nbsp;</em>some women who suffered from “hormonally driven” cancers were exposed to certain PFAS.</p>

<p>“These PFAS chemicals appear to disrupt hormone function in women, which is one potential mechanism that increases odds of hormone-related cancers in women,” said Amber Cathey, a research faculty scientist at the University of Michigan and lead author of the study.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Whereas the researchers did not find similar associations between the chemical and cancer diagnoses in men.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The study is based on the data collected through a CDC biomonitoring programme between 2005 to 2018 and included more than 10,000 people.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The scientists then looked at the previous cancer diagnoses as well as the level of PFAS and phenols in blood and urine collected from the participants.</p>

<p>PFAS are used in thousands of household and industrial products including stain- and water-resistant fabrics, cleaning products, paints, and fire-fighting foams and are dubbed “forever chemicals” since they are present in the environment for a long time.</p>

<p>Additionally, given how widely these chemicals are used it is nearly impossible to avoid exposure to them. According to a previous report by the CDC, PFAS are found in the blood of 97 per cent of Americans.&nbsp;</p>

<p>“People should care about this because we know that there is widespread human exposure to these chemicals and we have documented data on that,” said Max Aung, assistant professor of environmental health at the USC Keck School of Medicine and senior author of the study, in a statement.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>What else did they find?</strong></h2>

<p>The study also found links between women diagnosed with cancer and high exposures to phenols – an organic compound present in many household products, including mouthwash and food packaging.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The researchers also found that higher exposure to PFDE – a long-chained PFAS compound &nbsp;– particularly for women, had double the odds of a previous melanoma diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Scientists also found racial differences as white women had greater chances of previous cancer diagnosis with higher PFAS exposure linked with ovarian and uterine cancers.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Meanwhile, non-white women were more likely to have previous cancer diagnosis with increased exposure to phenols and parabens which was linked with breast cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The researchers also noted that while it does not prove that exposure to so-called “forever chemicals” led to these cancer diagnoses, it is a strong signal that they may be playing a role and should be studied further.<br />
<br />
&nbsp;</p>

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A recent study funded by the United States government suggests that women exposed to several widely used chemicals appear to face a higher chance of ovarian and other types of cancers.

A recent study funded by the United States government suggests that women exposed to several widely used chemicals appear to face a higher chance of ovarian and other types of cancers. The research conducted by a team of academic researchers using the data collected by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found a link between women diagnosed with certain cancers and exposed to toxic PFAS, also known as “forever chemicals”. About the study According to the study published in the Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, some women who suffered from “hormonally driven” cancers were exposed to certain PFAS. “These PFAS chemicals appear to disrupt hormone function in women, which is one potential mechanism that increases odds of hormone-related cancers in women,” said Amber Cathey, a research faculty scientist at the University of Michigan and lead author of the study. Whereas the researchers did not find similar associations between the chemical and cancer diagnoses in men. The study is based on the data collected through a CDC biomonitoring programme between 2005 to 2018 and included more than 10,000 people. The scientists then looked at the previous cancer diagnoses as well as the level of PFAS and phenols in blood and urine collected from the participants. PFAS are used in thousands of household and industrial products including stain- and water-resistant fabrics, cleaning products, paints, and fire-fighting foams and are dubbed “forever chemicals” since they are present in the environment for a long time. Additionally, given how widely these chemicals are used it is nearly impossible to avoid exposure to them. According to a previous report by the CDC, PFAS are found in the blood of 97 per cent of Americans. “People should care about this because we know that there is widespread human exposure to these chemicals and we have documented data on that,” said Max Aung, assistant professor of environmental health at the USC Keck School of Medicine and senior author of the study, in a statement. What else did they find? The study also found links between women diagnosed with cancer and high exposures to phenols – an organic compound present in many household products, including mouthwash and food packaging. The researchers also found that higher exposure to PFDE – a long-chained PFAS compound – particularly for women, had double the odds of a previous melanoma diagnosis. Scientists also found racial differences as white women had greater chances of previous cancer diagnosis with higher PFAS exposure linked with ovarian and uterine cancers. Meanwhile, non-white women were more likely to have previous cancer diagnosis with increased exposure to phenols and parabens which was linked with breast cancer. The researchers also noted that while it does not prove that exposure to so-called “forever chemicals” led to these cancer diagnoses, it is a strong signal that they may be playing a role and should be studied further. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Exposure to ‘forever chemicals’ linked to higher chances of cancer in women: Study

A T-cell epitope cancer vaccine significantly improved overall survival in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) compared to chemotherapy, Phase III data published in Annals of Oncology has shown.

Cancer vaccine: Tedopi shows positive results for a lung cancer

<p>The number of people diagnosed with cancer under the age of 50 has increased globally over the span of last 30 years but the reason behind it is not yet clear, revealed a new study on Wednesday (September 6).</p>

<p>As per a study published in the journal BMJ Oncology, the cases of cancer among people aged between 14 to 49 years ascended by nearly 80 per cent, from 1.82 million to 3.26 million, between 1990 to 2019.</p>

<p>Though some experts warned that the probable reason behind the increase in number was also linked to the growth in population, previous studies have highlighted that the disease is becoming more common among people under 50 years of age.</p>

<p>Poor diet, smoking and alcohol have been named as major factors behind this by the international team of researchers behind the new study.</p>

<p>But "the increasing trend of early-onset cancer burden is still unclear," they added.</p>

<p>A little over one million people under the age of 50 lost their lives to cancer in the year 2019, which went up by 28 per cent from the year 1990, said the study.</p>

<h2><strong>Deadliest cancers</strong></h2>

<p>The deadliest cancers that claimed the lives of many included breast, windpipe, lung, bowel and stomach cancers, according to the study.</p>

<p>Breast cancer was the one that was mostly diagnosed over the three decades. But the cancers that rose rapidly were of the nasopharynx, where the back of the nose meets the top of the throat and the prostate. Meanwhile, liver cancer fell by 2.9 per cent a year.</p>

<p>The researchers used data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study, examining the rates of 29 different cancers in 204 countries.</p>

<p>According to the study, the developed countries had a higher rate of under-50s diagnosed with cancer.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:</strong> <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/one-in-three-men-infected-with-genital-hpv-globally-claims-study-632722">One in three men infected with genital HPV globally, claims study</a></p>

<p>This could suggest that richer countries with better healthcare systems catch cancer earlier, but only a few nations screen for certain cancers in people under 50, the study added.</p>

<p>It said that factors like poor diet, smoking and drinking, genetic factors, physical inactivity and obesity could also contribute to the trend.</p>

<p>Modelling predicted that the number of global cancer cases in those under 50&nbsp;will rise further 31 per cent by 2030, mostly among people aged 40-49.</p>

<p>The experts who weren't involved in the study said that the gradual upsurge in the number of deaths compared to the cases was presumably due to advancements in early detection and treatment.</p>

<p>Dorothy Bennett, a researcher at the University of London, highlighted that the world's population rose by roughly 46 per cent between 1990 and 2019, which could be another reason behind the increasing cases.</p>

<p>Two doctors at Queen's University Belfast, Ashleigh Hamilton and Helen Coleman, said it was "crucial" to work out what was behind the increasing cases.</p>

<p>"Full understanding of the reasons driving the observed trends remains elusive, although lifestyle factors are likely contributing, and novel areas of research such as antibiotic usage, the gut microbiome, outdoor air pollution and early life exposures are being explored," they said in an editorial linked to the study.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>

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The number of people diagnosed with cancer under the age of 50 has increased globally over the span of last 30 years but the reason behind it is not yet clear, revealed a new study on Wednesday (September 6).

The number of people diagnosed with cancer under the age of 50 has increased globally over the span of last 30 years but the reason behind it is not yet clear, revealed a new study on Wednesday (September 6). As per a study published in the journal BMJ Oncology, the cases of cancer among people aged between 14 to 49 years ascended by nearly 80 per cent, from 1.82 million to 3.26 million, between 1990 to 2019. Though some experts warned that the probable reason behind the increase in number was also linked to the growth in population, previous studies have highlighted that the disease is becoming more common among people under 50 years of age. Poor diet, smoking and alcohol have been named as major factors behind this by the international team of researchers behind the new study. But "the increasing trend of early-onset cancer burden is still unclear," they added. A little over one million people under the age of 50 lost their lives to cancer in the year 2019, which went up by 28 per cent from the year 1990, said the study. Deadliest cancers The deadliest cancers that claimed the lives of many included breast, windpipe, lung, bowel and stomach cancers, according to the study. Breast cancer was the one that was mostly diagnosed over the three decades. But the cancers that rose rapidly were of the nasopharynx, where the back of the nose meets the top of the throat and the prostate. Meanwhile, liver cancer fell by 2.9 per cent a year. The researchers used data from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study, examining the rates of 29 different cancers in 204 countries. According to the study, the developed countries had a higher rate of under-50s diagnosed with cancer. Also read: One in three men infected with genital HPV globally, claims study This could suggest that richer countries with better healthcare systems catch cancer earlier, but only a few nations screen for certain cancers in people under 50, the study added. It said that factors like poor diet, smoking and drinking, genetic factors, physical inactivity and obesity could also contribute to the trend. Modelling predicted that the number of global cancer cases in those under 50 will rise further 31 per cent by 2030, mostly among people aged 40-49. The experts who weren't involved in the study said that the gradual upsurge in the number of deaths compared to the cases was presumably due to advancements in early detection and treatment. Dorothy Bennett, a researcher at the University of London, highlighted that the world's population rose by roughly 46 per cent between 1990 and 2019, which could be another reason behind the increasing cases. Two doctors at Queen's University Belfast, Ashleigh Hamilton and Helen Coleman, said it was "crucial" to work out what was behind the increasing cases. "Full understanding of the reasons driving the observed trends remains elusive, although lifestyle factors are likely contributing, and novel areas of research such as antibiotic usage, the gut microbiome, outdoor air pollution and early life exposures are being explored," they said in an editorial linked to the study. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Number of people under 50 diagnosed with cancer has surged worldwide, reveals study

In the health sector, a study has come to know it comes the cases of people are the age of 50 have now gone up significantly. The study further says that the number has now risen by nearly 80 percent in the last three decades.

Cancer spikes by nearly 80% in nearly 20 years

Former Zimbabwe Captain Heath Streak has passed away at the age of 49 after losing a long battle with cancer.

Former Zimbabwe captain Heath Streak passes away

A very significant medical achievement as the UK's National Health Service will be the first in the world to offer cancer Jabs. Hundreds of cancer patients in the country would benefit from the injection which will cut their treatment time by up to 75%.

UK's National Health Service to roll out first cancer treatment jab

Our doctors and researchers around the world are constantly working towards finding the perfect cure for cancer but technology too can help in fighting the Emperor of all maladies. Removing it from the body through robotic surgery is quite a feat. Medical staff at the King Hussein Cancer Centre in Jordan performed robotic surgery on a cancer patient providing a better performance.

Jordan's Kin Hussein Cancer Centre introduces robotic surgery

<p>Steve Scalise, the second-ranking Republican in the US House of Representatives, has revealed that he has been diagnosed with a rare form of cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The House Majority leader announced that he has been diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a form of blood cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"I expect to work through this period and intend to return to Washington," said the Louisiana lawmaker who previously survived a mass shooting in 2017.</p>

<h2><strong>Scalise's statement</strong></h2>

<p>In a statement on Tuesday, Scalise said that he had sought medical attention after feeling unwell for a few days.</p>

<p>"After a few days of not feeling like myself this past week, I had some blood work done".</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/air-pollution-a-silent-threat-deadlier-than-smoking-and-alcohol-reveals-new-study-630309">Air pollution: A silent threat deadlier than smoking and alcohol, reveals new study</a></strong></p>

<p>"The results uncovered some irregularities and after undergoing additional tests, I was diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma, a very treatable blood cancer," he added.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Expressing gratitude for the early detection of the cancer, he said: "I am thankful for my excellent medical team, and with the help of God, support of my family, friends, colleagues, and constituents, I will tackle this with the same strength and energy as I have tackled past challenges."</p>

<h2><strong>Who is Steve Scalise?</strong></h2>

<p>The 57-year-old congressman was elected to the US Congress in 2008. Over the years, he steadily climbed the ranks of Republican leadership.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Currently, he is serving as the right-hand man to House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, and&nbsp;plays a pivotal role in keeping the chamber's conservative majority in line.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/drink-and-drive-japanese-police-use-unique-approach-to-show-dangers-of-drunk-driving-630330">Drink and drive? Japanese police use unique approach to show dangers of drunk driving</a></strong></p>

<p>Notably, in 2017, Scalise was one of the five victims of a mass shooting during a congressional baseball practice. He was shot in the hip by a gunman who opened fire on the group, injuring five people.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He underwent a months-long recovery and eventually returned to work.</p>

<p>Colleagues and fellow politicians from the Republican Party offered messages of support to Scalise. Highlighting his remarkable recovery from the earlier shooting as a testament to his resilience, Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana said: "The same faith, family support, and internal strength that made Steve such an inspiration to others after he was shot, will bring him through this illness and once more inspire us all."</p>

<h2><strong>Multiple myeloma</strong>&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Multiple myeloma is a relatively uncommon form of cancer in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, approximately 35,730 new cases are expected to be diagnosed this year. This, as per a Forbes report citing the National Cancer Institute, represents merely two per cent of all cancer diagnoses in the country. The disease affects plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that helps our body's immune response.</p>


Steve Scalise, the second-ranking Republican in the US House of Representatives, has revealed that he has been diagnosed with a rare form of cancer. The House Majority leader announced that he has been diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a form of blood cancer.

Steve Scalise, the second-ranking Republican in the US House of Representatives, has revealed that he has been diagnosed with a rare form of cancer. The House Majority leader announced that he has been diagnosed with multiple myeloma, a form of blood cancer. "I expect to work through this period and intend to return to Washington," said the Louisiana lawmaker who previously survived a mass shooting in 2017. Scalise's statement In a statement on Tuesday, Scalise said that he had sought medical attention after feeling unwell for a few days. "After a few days of not feeling like myself this past week, I had some blood work done". Also read | Air pollution: A silent threat deadlier than smoking and alcohol, reveals new study "The results uncovered some irregularities and after undergoing additional tests, I was diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma, a very treatable blood cancer," he added. Expressing gratitude for the early detection of the cancer, he said: "I am thankful for my excellent medical team, and with the help of God, support of my family, friends, colleagues, and constituents, I will tackle this with the same strength and energy as I have tackled past challenges." Who is Steve Scalise? The 57-year-old congressman was elected to the US Congress in 2008. Over the years, he steadily climbed the ranks of Republican leadership. Currently, he is serving as the right-hand man to House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, and plays a pivotal role in keeping the chamber's conservative majority in line. Also read | Drink and drive? Japanese police use unique approach to show dangers of drunk driving Notably, in 2017, Scalise was one of the five victims of a mass shooting during a congressional baseball practice. He was shot in the hip by a gunman who opened fire on the group, injuring five people. He underwent a months-long recovery and eventually returned to work. Colleagues and fellow politicians from the Republican Party offered messages of support to Scalise. Highlighting his remarkable recovery from the earlier shooting as a testament to his resilience, Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana said: "The same faith, family support, and internal strength that made Steve such an inspiration to others after he was shot, will bring him through this illness and once more inspire us all." Multiple myeloma Multiple myeloma is a relatively uncommon form of cancer in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, approximately 35,730 new cases are expected to be diagnosed this year. This, as per a Forbes report citing the National Cancer Institute, represents merely two per cent of all cancer diagnoses in the country. The disease affects plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that helps our body's immune response.

Prominent Republican Steve Scalise diagnosed with rare form of blood cancer

<p>Scientists have discovered a new treatment option for the aggressive type of childhood cancer that forms in muscle tissue.</p>

<p>In a breakthrough, the scientists have successfully brought about rhabdomyosarcoma cells to change into normal, healthy muscle cells.</p>

<p>“Every successful medicine has its origin story. And research like this is the soil from which new drugs are born,” said Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Professor Christopher Vakoc.</p>

<p>"The cells literally turn into muscle," Vakoc said.</p>

<p>"The tumour loses all cancer attributes. They're switching from a cell that just wants to make more of itself to cells devoted to contraction. Because all its energy and resources are now devoted to contraction, it can't go back to this multiplying state," he added.</p>

<p>Cancer is a disease that develops when cells divide uncontrollably and begin to destroy body tissues.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Rhabdomyosarcoma, a type of cancer that is usually seen in children and adolescents, normally originates in the skeletal muscle when cells therein mutate and start procreating and spreading all over the body. &nbsp;</p>

<p>One treatment that has shown positive results for the lethal pediatric cancer is differentiation therapy which arose when scientists detected that leukaemia cells are not completely mature, equivalent to undifferentiated stem cells that have not yet comprehensively evolved into a specific cell type.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/intermittent-fasting-demonstrates-potential-in-slowing-down-alzheimers-progression-study-630156"> Intermittent fasting shows potential in slowing down Alzheimer's progression: Study</a></p>

<p>This therapy compels those cells to continue their development and discern into specific mature cell types.</p>

<p>Vakoc and his team created a new genetic screening technique. By deploying genome-editing technology, the researchers tracked the genes that, when disrupted, would compel RMS cells to become muscle cells.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Then a protein called NF-Y came into the picture. With NF-Y harmed, the scientists detected an incredible mutation.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The new relationship discovered between NF-Y and RMS may set forth the chain reaction required to bring differentiation therapy to patients. The technology could also be practical for other cancer types. If so, scientists may someday work out how to turn other tumours into healthy cells.</p>

<p>“This technology can allow you to take any cancer and go hunting for how to cause it to differentiate,” Vakoc explains. “This might be a key step toward making differentiation therapy more accessible.”</p>

<p>Previously, Vakoc along with his team successfully transformed Ewing sarcoma cells into healthy tissue cells.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Ewing sarcoma and RMS discoveries were supported by local families who had lost their family members to these cancers. “They came together and funded us to try to find, with some desperation, a new therapeutic strategy,” said Vakoc.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The study has been published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.</p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

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Scientists have discovered a new treatment option for the aggressive type of childhood cancer that forms in muscle tissue. In a breakthrough, the scientists have successfully brought about rhabdomyosarcoma cells to change into normal, healthy muscle cells.

Scientists have discovered a new treatment option for the aggressive type of childhood cancer that forms in muscle tissue. In a breakthrough, the scientists have successfully brought about rhabdomyosarcoma cells to change into normal, healthy muscle cells. “Every successful medicine has its origin story. And research like this is the soil from which new drugs are born,” said Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Professor Christopher Vakoc. "The cells literally turn into muscle," Vakoc said. "The tumour loses all cancer attributes. They're switching from a cell that just wants to make more of itself to cells devoted to contraction. Because all its energy and resources are now devoted to contraction, it can't go back to this multiplying state," he added. Cancer is a disease that develops when cells divide uncontrollably and begin to destroy body tissues. Rhabdomyosarcoma, a type of cancer that is usually seen in children and adolescents, normally originates in the skeletal muscle when cells therein mutate and start procreating and spreading all over the body. One treatment that has shown positive results for the lethal pediatric cancer is differentiation therapy which arose when scientists detected that leukaemia cells are not completely mature, equivalent to undifferentiated stem cells that have not yet comprehensively evolved into a specific cell type. Also read: Intermittent fasting shows potential in slowing down Alzheimer's progression: Study This therapy compels those cells to continue their development and discern into specific mature cell types. Vakoc and his team created a new genetic screening technique. By deploying genome-editing technology, the researchers tracked the genes that, when disrupted, would compel RMS cells to become muscle cells. Then a protein called NF-Y came into the picture. With NF-Y harmed, the scientists detected an incredible mutation. The new relationship discovered between NF-Y and RMS may set forth the chain reaction required to bring differentiation therapy to patients. The technology could also be practical for other cancer types. If so, scientists may someday work out how to turn other tumours into healthy cells. “This technology can allow you to take any cancer and go hunting for how to cause it to differentiate,” Vakoc explains. “This might be a key step toward making differentiation therapy more accessible.” Previously, Vakoc along with his team successfully transformed Ewing sarcoma cells into healthy tissue cells. The Ewing sarcoma and RMS discoveries were supported by local families who had lost their family members to these cancers. “They came together and funded us to try to find, with some desperation, a new therapeutic strategy,” said Vakoc. The study has been published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Scientists successfully induce aggressive cancer cells to transform into healthy cells

<p>Hollywood star Lupita Nyong'O&nbsp;is fondly remembering her <em>Black Panther</em> co-star, Chadwick Boseman on his death anniversary.&nbsp;Boseman died on 28 August 2020 after a long battle with colon cancer. He was 43 when he breathed his last.</p>

<p>On Monday, Nyong'O, 40, shared a black-and-white photo she took of her <em>Black Panther </em>co-star as they arrived at an airport in South Korea in 2018. The actress wrote in her caption that she "experienced a singular pain" when she learnt about Boseman's death back in 2020.<br />
<br />
"The confusion was so profound that it took months to trust the feeling of joy again," Nyong'O&nbsp;wrote.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Boseman chose to keep his four-year battle with cancer private, leaving his friends and colleagues stunned at the news of his death.<br />
<br />
"We had just learned to do the baby heart with our fingers," the actress continued, sharing her memory of the moment she captured in her photograph. "Here Chadwick was adding his suave flare. We spent a glorious 72 hours there, and the memory fills me with so much joy."<br />
<br />
"Death is hard to understand, maybe even harder to accept," Nyong'O&nbsp;added. "But the love generated from the life he lived will fuel every anniversary marking his absence. Chadwick may no longer be in our photos, but he will always be in our hearts."</p>

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<p><br />
<strong>Other stars remember Chadwick Boseman</strong><br />
<br />
Apart from Nyong'O, Boseman's other co-stars also remembered the actor on his third death anniversary. Letitia Wright, who plays the sister to Boseman's King T'Challa in <em>Black Panther</em>, re-shared a video of herself, Boseman, Angela Bassett and Danai Gurira that she originally posted on Instagram in November.<br />
<br />
"Always Celebrating You King," Wright, 29, wrote on her Story above the video. "Love Always x"<br />
<br />
Daniel Kaluuya also shared a throwback photo featuring Boseman in his Instagram Story on Monday. In the snapshot, he and Gurira, 45, can be seen embracing as Boseman looks on.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Boseman's death majorly affected how Marvel Studios, filmmaker Ryan Coogler and Boseman's <em>Black Panther </em>costars approached the film's sequel Wakanda Forever, which was released back in November. The film saw Wright's character Shuri take on the Black Panther mantle in the aftermath of T'Challa's death.</p>

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Hollywood star Lupita Nyong'O is fondly remembering her Black Panther co-star, Chadwick Boseman on his death anniversary. Boseman died on 28 August 2020 after a long battle with colon cancer.

Hollywood star Lupita Nyong'O is fondly remembering her Black Panther co-star, Chadwick Boseman on his death anniversary. Boseman died on 28 August 2020 after a long battle with colon cancer. He was 43 when he breathed his last. On Monday, Nyong'O, 40, shared a black-and-white photo she took of her Black Panther co-star as they arrived at an airport in South Korea in 2018. The actress wrote in her caption that she "experienced a singular pain" when she learnt about Boseman's death back in 2020. "The confusion was so profound that it took months to trust the feeling of joy again," Nyong'O wrote. Boseman chose to keep his four-year battle with cancer private, leaving his friends and colleagues stunned at the news of his death. "We had just learned to do the baby heart with our fingers," the actress continued, sharing her memory of the moment she captured in her photograph. "Here Chadwick was adding his suave flare. We spent a glorious 72 hours there, and the memory fills me with so much joy." "Death is hard to understand, maybe even harder to accept," Nyong'O added. "But the love generated from the life he lived will fuel every anniversary marking his absence. Chadwick may no longer be in our photos, but he will always be in our hearts." View this post on Instagram A post shared by Lupita Nyong'o (@lupitanyongo) × Other stars remember Chadwick Boseman Apart from Nyong'O, Boseman's other co-stars also remembered the actor on his third death anniversary. Letitia Wright, who plays the sister to Boseman's King T'Challa in Black Panther, re-shared a video of herself, Boseman, Angela Bassett and Danai Gurira that she originally posted on Instagram in November. "Always Celebrating You King," Wright, 29, wrote on her Story above the video. "Love Always x" Daniel Kaluuya also shared a throwback photo featuring Boseman in his Instagram Story on Monday. In the snapshot, he and Gurira, 45, can be seen embracing as Boseman looks on. Boseman's death majorly affected how Marvel Studios, filmmaker Ryan Coogler and Boseman's Black Panther costars approached the film's sequel Wakanda Forever, which was released back in November. The film saw Wright's character Shuri take on the Black Panther mantle in the aftermath of T'Challa's death. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Lupita Nyong'O remembers Chadwick Boseman on his death anniversary: He will always be in our hearts

<p>A new study published on Tuesday (August 15) suggests that maintaining a healthy weight can significantly lower the chance of developing cancer. The study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that men with high levels of cardiorespiratory fitness in their 20s and 30s had a decreased risk of contracting nine different types of cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p>This is not the first time, exercise has previously been associated with a lower risk of several cancers, however, there are few long-term and extensive cohort studies on various cancer locations.&nbsp;</p>

<p>More than one million young males in Sweden were monitored for an average of 33 years. It commenced when they participated in a military fitness test that, up until 2010.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-scent-of-luxury-indias-jasmine-infuses-global-perfume-625699">Scent of luxury: India's jasmine infuses global perfume</a>&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>The men's cancer diagnosis rates were then analysed by the researchers, who also contrasted them with the levels of fitness indicated by their military fitness tests.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The authors monitored an individual's ability to engage in sustained aerobic exercises such as running, cycling, and swimming.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The authors then sorted participants into low, moderate, and high levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, a way to find out how well one's circulatory and respiratory systems provide oxygen to the muscles, based on the findings of the bike test.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In comparison to the low-fitness group, they discovered that persons with high levels of exercise had a 19% lower risk of head and neck cancer and a 20% lower risk of kidney cancer. There's a 42% reduced risk of lung cancer, and a 40% reduced risk of liver cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-expert-approved-tips-to-manage-the-fear-of-cancer-recurrence-625350">Expert-approved tips to manage the fear of cancer recurrence</a>&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>Dr Aron Onerup, the lead author of the study and a postdoctoral researcher in the paediatrics department at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden, said that the risk of cancer generally continued to decrease as participants' fitness levels increased.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He said, "But you don't have to reach the top, elite athlete level to have a lower risk. An increase in fitness seems to be associated with a lower risk of developing most of these cancers."&nbsp;</p>

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A new study published on Tuesday (August 15) suggests that maintaining a healthy weight can significantly lower the chance of developing cancer. The study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that men with high levels of cardiorespiratory fitness in their 20s and 30s had a decreased risk of contracting nine different types of cancer.

A new study published on Tuesday (August 15) suggests that maintaining a healthy weight can significantly lower the chance of developing cancer. The study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that men with high levels of cardiorespiratory fitness in their 20s and 30s had a decreased risk of contracting nine different types of cancer. This is not the first time, exercise has previously been associated with a lower risk of several cancers, however, there are few long-term and extensive cohort studies on various cancer locations. More than one million young males in Sweden were monitored for an average of 33 years. It commenced when they participated in a military fitness test that, up until 2010. Also read: Scent of luxury: India's jasmine infuses global perfume The men's cancer diagnosis rates were then analysed by the researchers, who also contrasted them with the levels of fitness indicated by their military fitness tests. The authors monitored an individual's ability to engage in sustained aerobic exercises such as running, cycling, and swimming. The authors then sorted participants into low, moderate, and high levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, a way to find out how well one's circulatory and respiratory systems provide oxygen to the muscles, based on the findings of the bike test. In comparison to the low-fitness group, they discovered that persons with high levels of exercise had a 19% lower risk of head and neck cancer and a 20% lower risk of kidney cancer. There's a 42% reduced risk of lung cancer, and a 40% reduced risk of liver cancer. Also read: Expert-approved tips to manage the fear of cancer recurrence Dr Aron Onerup, the lead author of the study and a postdoctoral researcher in the paediatrics department at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden, said that the risk of cancer generally continued to decrease as participants' fitness levels increased. He said, "But you don't have to reach the top, elite athlete level to have a lower risk. An increase in fitness seems to be associated with a lower risk of developing most of these cancers." WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Maintaining fitness earlier in life can dramatically reduce cancer risk: Study

In India, the latest figures show the trend of rising Cancer cases amongst the youth and it is now one of the major causes of death. Watch the video to know more.

In India, 2100 people dies of cancer everyday

Cancer: A leading cause of death worldwide | 2,100 people die of Cancer everyday in India | WION

When you're not feeling very well you would most probably pay your doctor a visit. But what if your doctor is not a person but a technology? Artificial Intelligence has transformed the healthcare industry in many ways from screening to diagnosing. AI has reshaped the medical industry, but will you trust AI to be your doctor? As per statistics in 2022 the International Medical AI Market was valued at more than four billion dollars it is expected to grow by nearly a quarter annually over the next decade.

Should the AI doctor see you now?

<p>Each cigarette sold in&nbsp;Canada&nbsp;will have to come with an individual health warning that "cigarettes cause impotence" and cancer, and that there is "poison in every puff" under new rules that came into effect Tuesday.</p>

<p>The new regulations, which were first announced in May, are a first in the world.</p>

<p>King-size cigarettes with the new individual labels are expected to be available in stores within a year, followed by regular-size cigarettes in early 2025.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/some-so-called-nicotine-free-vapes-have-same-level-of-addictive-substances-as-e-cigarettes-finds-test-583442">Some so-called ‘nicotine-free’ vapes have same level of addictive substances as e-cigarettes, finds test</a></strong></p>

<p>The warning labels will be "virtually unavoidable and, together with updated graphic images displayed on the package, will provide a real and startling reminder of the health consequences of smoking,"&nbsp;Canada's former addictions minister, Carolyn Bennett, has previously said.</p>

<p>The Canadian government noted that some young people, who are particularly susceptible to the risk of tobacco dependence, start smoking after being given a single cigarette rather than a pack labelled with health warnings.</p>

<p>In 2000,&nbsp;Canada&nbsp;became the first country to order graphic warnings on packs of cigarettes — including grisly pictorials of diseased hearts and lungs — to raise awareness of the health hazards associated with tobacco use.</p>

<p>Smoking has been trending down over the past two decades.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |<a href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/if-looks-could-kill-hong-kong-asks-citizens-to-stare-at-people-smoking-in-public-617508">&nbsp;'If looks could kill': Hong Kong asks citizens to 'stare' at people smoking in public</a></strong></p>

<p>But, according to government data, tobacco use continues to kill 48,000 Canadians each year, and almost half of the country's healthcare costs are linked to substance use.</p>

<p>Ottawa aims to further reduce the number of smokers in the country to five per cent of the population, or about two&nbsp;million people, by 2035 -- from about 13 per cent currently.</p>

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Each cigarette sold in Canada will have to come with an individual health warning that "cigarettes cause impotence" and cancer, and that there is "poison in every puff" under new rules that came into effect Tuesday.

Each cigarette sold in Canada will have to come with an individual health warning that "cigarettes cause impotence" and cancer, and that there is "poison in every puff" under new rules that came into effect Tuesday. The new regulations, which were first announced in May, are a first in the world. King-size cigarettes with the new individual labels are expected to be available in stores within a year, followed by regular-size cigarettes in early 2025. Also read | Some so-called ‘nicotine-free’ vapes have same level of addictive substances as e-cigarettes, finds test The warning labels will be "virtually unavoidable and, together with updated graphic images displayed on the package, will provide a real and startling reminder of the health consequences of smoking," Canada's former addictions minister, Carolyn Bennett, has previously said. The Canadian government noted that some young people, who are particularly susceptible to the risk of tobacco dependence, start smoking after being given a single cigarette rather than a pack labelled with health warnings. In 2000, Canada became the first country to order graphic warnings on packs of cigarettes — including grisly pictorials of diseased hearts and lungs — to raise awareness of the health hazards associated with tobacco use. Smoking has been trending down over the past two decades. Also read | 'If looks could kill': Hong Kong asks citizens to 'stare' at people smoking in public But, according to government data, tobacco use continues to kill 48,000 Canadians each year, and almost half of the country's healthcare costs are linked to substance use. Ottawa aims to further reduce the number of smokers in the country to five per cent of the population, or about two million people, by 2035 -- from about 13 per cent currently. WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Canada puts warning label on each cigarette, saying ‘cigarettes cause impotence’, ‘poison in every puff’

<p>US TV star Paul Reubens, who became a household name for his portrayal of Pee-wee Herman in the 1980s, died of cancer on Sunday night (July 30), an official statement said on Monday (July 31). He was 70.</p>

<p>"A gifted and prolific talent, he will forever live in the comedy pantheon and in our hearts as a treasured friend and man of remarkable character and generosity of spirit," a post on his Instagram account said on Monday.</p>

<p>Rubens, who entertained children with his distinctive "heh heh heh" laugh, died overnight after a years-long battle with cancer, the post said.</p>

<p>"Last night we said farewell to Paul Reubens, an iconic American actor, comedian, writer and producer whose beloved character Pee-wee Herman delighted generations of children and adults with his positivity, whimsy and belief in the importance of kindness," according to a&nbsp;statement posted to his Facebook.</p>

<p>"Paul bravely and privately fought cancer for years with his trademark tenacity and wit. A gifted and prolific talent, he will forever live in the comedy pantheon and in our hearts as a treasured friend and man of remarkable character and generosity of spirit."</p>

<h2><strong>Did not disclose he was battling cancer</strong>&nbsp;</h2>

<p>The 70-year-old did not previously disclose that he was diagnosed with cancer.</p>

<p>The announcement of his death included a personal statement from the actor, explaining why he had kept his medical condition secret.</p>

<p>“Please accept my apology for not going public with what I’ve been facing the last six years," he wrote.</p>

<p>"I have always felt a huge amount of love and respect from my friends, fans and supporters. I have loved you all so much and enjoyed making art for you.”</p>

<h2><strong>Rise and fall</strong></h2>

<p>Once a rising star, the "Pee-wee's Big Adventure" actor’s downfall began in 1991 after he pleaded no contest to indecent exposure at an adult movie theatre in Sarasota, Florida.</p>

<p>Later in 2004, Reubens was sentenced to three years probation after pleading guilty to a misdemeanour obscenity charge in which he was found to be in possession of photographs of minors engaged in sexual conduct.</p>

<p>However, these charges didn’t keep Ruben out of showbiz at all.</p>

<p>He won critical acclaim for playing a drug-dealing hairdresser in the 2001 movie <em>Blow</em>.</p>

<p>Apart from that, he made several TV appearances including&nbsp; <em>30 Rock</em>, <em>The Blacklist</em> and <em>Gotham</em>.</p>

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US TV star Paul Reubens, who became a household name for his portrayal of Pee-wee Herman in the 1980s, died of cancer on Sunday night (July 30), an official statement said on Monday (July 31).

US TV star Paul Reubens, who became a household name for his portrayal of Pee-wee Herman in the 1980s, died of cancer on Sunday night (July 30), an official statement said on Monday (July 31). He was 70. "A gifted and prolific talent, he will forever live in the comedy pantheon and in our hearts as a treasured friend and man of remarkable character and generosity of spirit," a post on his Instagram account said on Monday. Rubens, who entertained children with his distinctive "heh heh heh" laugh, died overnight after a years-long battle with cancer, the post said. "Last night we said farewell to Paul Reubens, an iconic American actor, comedian, writer and producer whose beloved character Pee-wee Herman delighted generations of children and adults with his positivity, whimsy and belief in the importance of kindness," according to a statement posted to his Facebook. "Paul bravely and privately fought cancer for years with his trademark tenacity and wit. A gifted and prolific talent, he will forever live in the comedy pantheon and in our hearts as a treasured friend and man of remarkable character and generosity of spirit." Did not disclose he was battling cancer The 70-year-old did not previously disclose that he was diagnosed with cancer. The announcement of his death included a personal statement from the actor, explaining why he had kept his medical condition secret. “Please accept my apology for not going public with what I’ve been facing the last six years," he wrote. "I have always felt a huge amount of love and respect from my friends, fans and supporters. I have loved you all so much and enjoyed making art for you.” Rise and fall Once a rising star, the "Pee-wee's Big Adventure" actor’s downfall began in 1991 after he pleaded no contest to indecent exposure at an adult movie theatre in Sarasota, Florida. Later in 2004, Reubens was sentenced to three years probation after pleading guilty to a misdemeanour obscenity charge in which he was found to be in possession of photographs of minors engaged in sexual conduct. However, these charges didn’t keep Ruben out of showbiz at all. He won critical acclaim for playing a drug-dealing hairdresser in the 2001 movie Blow. Apart from that, he made several TV appearances including 30 Rock, The Blacklist and Gotham. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Paul Reubens, known for playing Pee-wee Herman, dies at 70

In a breakthrough, researchers at the University of Leeds have developed a tiny robot which can travel deep into the lungs and has the ability to detect the first signs of cancer.

Tiny surgical robots to make breakthrough in cancer treatment with magnetic tentacles

<p>In a breakthrough, researchers at the University of Leeds have developed a tiny robot which can travel deep into the lungs and has the ability to detect the first signs of cancer. The ultra-soft tentacle, which measures only 2 millimetres in diameter and is controlled by magnets, will be able to reach some of the smallest bronchial tubes and can bring a major transformation in the treatment of lung cancer.</p>

<p>The study paves the way for a more tailored, accurate and far less invasive approach to treatment and was developed by scientists, engineers, and clinicians based at the STORM Lab in Leeds.</p>

<h2><strong>Less tissue damage, better accuracy</strong></h2>

<p>The magnetic tentacle robot was tested by the researchers on the lungs of a cadaver and it was discovered that it can travel 37 per cent deeper in comparison to the standard equipment and with less tissue damage.</p>

<p><strong>ALSO READ |</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/breast-cancer-drug-slashes-risk-of-recurrence-by-25-a-game-changer-in-fight-against-the-disease-600156">Breast cancer drug slashes risk of recurrence by 25 pc, a game-changer in fight against the disease</a></p>

<p>The results of the investigations, which were carried out using the funds of the European Research Council, were published in Nature Engineering Communications on Thursday (July 27).&nbsp;</p>

<p>Director of the STORM Lab and research supervisor Professor Pietro Valdastri said: “This is a really exciting development. This new approach has the advantage of being specific to the anatomy, softer than the anatomy, and fully-shape controllable via magnetics. These three main features have the potential to revolutionize navigation inside the body.”&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Robots to pave way for less invasive treatment</strong></h2>

<p>The magnetic tentacle robot, while improving navigation within the lungs during biopsies, can also pave the way for far less invasive treatment by permitting clinicians to target only malicious cells and allow healthy organs and tissue to continue normal function.</p>

<p>Report’s co-author Dr Giovanni Pittiglio, who carried out the research while completing his PhD at the University of Leeds’s School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, said, “Our goal was, and is, to bring curative aid with minimal pain for the patient."&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>WATCH |&nbsp;Hope on Horizon for cancer patients?</strong></p>

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<p>“Remote magnetic actuation enabled us to do this using ultra-soft tentacles which can reach deeper while shaping to the anatomy and reducing trauma," he added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The team will now get involved in collecting all the data which will permit them to start human trials.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The paper’s lead author Zaneta Koszowska, who is a researcher at the University of Leeds School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, stated, “This is a significant contribution to the field of magnetically controlled robotics. Our findings show that diagnostic procedures with a camera, as well as full surgical procedures, can be performed in small anatomical spaces.”</p>

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In a breakthrough, researchers at the University of Leeds have developed a tiny robot which can travel deep into the lungs and has the ability to detect the first signs of cancer. The ultra-soft tentacle, which measures only 2 millimetres in diameter and is controlled by magnets, will be able to reach some of the smallest bronchial tubes and can bring a major transformation in the treatment of lung cancer. The study paves the way for a more tailored, accurate and far less invasive approach to treatment and was developed by scientists, engineers, and clinicians based at the STORM Lab in Leeds. Less tissue damage, better accuracy The magnetic tentacle robot was tested by the researchers on the lungs of a cadaver and it was discovered that it can travel 37 per cent deeper in comparison to the standard equipment and with less tissue damage. ALSO READ | Breast cancer drug slashes risk of recurrence by 25 pc, a game-changer in fight against the disease The results of the investigations, which were carried out using the funds of the European Research Council, were published in Nature Engineering Communications on Thursday (July 27). Director of the STORM Lab and research supervisor Professor Pietro Valdastri said: “This is a really exciting development. This new approach has the advantage of being specific to the anatomy, softer than the anatomy, and fully-shape controllable via magnetics. These three main features have the potential to revolutionize navigation inside the body.” Robots to pave way for less invasive treatment The magnetic tentacle robot, while improving navigation within the lungs during biopsies, can also pave the way for far less invasive treatment by permitting clinicians to target only malicious cells and allow healthy organs and tissue to continue normal function. Report’s co-author Dr Giovanni Pittiglio, who carried out the research while completing his PhD at the University of Leeds’s School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, said, “Our goal was, and is, to bring curative aid with minimal pain for the patient." WATCH | Hope on Horizon for cancer patients? “Remote magnetic actuation enabled us to do this using ultra-soft tentacles which can reach deeper while shaping to the anatomy and reducing trauma," he added. The team will now get involved in collecting all the data which will permit them to start human trials. The paper’s lead author Zaneta Koszowska, who is a researcher at the University of Leeds School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, stated, “This is a significant contribution to the field of magnetically controlled robotics. Our findings show that diagnostic procedures with a camera, as well as full surgical procedures, can be performed in small anatomical spaces.” You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Mumbai-based Epigeneres Biotech Private Ltd, in collaboration with Singapore-based Tzar Labs, claims to have developed the world’s first pan-cancer imminent-detection blood test. According to Tzar Labs' Ashish Tripathi, the test can detect mutations and dysfunction pathways from a blood sample much before a tumor forms, enabling early detection and significantly improving survival rates. The technology has undergone a 1,000-patient study in India and clinical trials with the NHS have commenced. The test has already been launched in India, with further expansion plans underway. What are the key claims made by Tzar Labs regarding their blood test for cancer detection and how does early detection impact the prognosis and treatment of cancer patients? Watch Vikram Chandra in a special conversation with Ashish Tripathi

Hope on Horizon for cancer patients?

California Jury has ordered Johnson and Johnson Company to pay 18.8 million dollars to Emory Hernandez Valadez a 24-year-old man who claimed that he developed cancer from long-term exposure to the company's talc-based baby powder. The verdict marks a significant setback for Johnson and Johnson as it grapples with thousands of similar cases over talc-related products. In US bankruptcy courts tens of thousands of people have sued Johnson and Johnson alleging that their talc products contain asbestos which is linked to cancer.

Johnson & Johnson subsidiary files for bankruptcy to settle talc-related cases

<p>The World Health Organization has said that aspartame, the non-sugar sweetener used in many soft drinks, is classified as "possibly" carcinogenic to humans. The WHO statement stated that the classification is done based on limited evidence for carcinogenicity in humans, specifically for hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the WHO and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) have released assessments regarding the health impacts of the non-sugar sweetener aspartame.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Aspartame is an artificial sweetener widely used in various food and beverage products since the 1980s.</p>

<p>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-will-join-nato-putin-has-lost-the-war-biden-in-helsinki-615245">Ukraine 'will join NATO', Putin has 'lost the war': Biden in Helsinki</a></p>

<p>"IARC classified aspartame as possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B) on the basis of limited evidence for cancer in humans (specifically, for hepatocellular carcinoma, which is a type of liver cancer). There was also limited evidence for cancer in experimental animals and limited evidence related to the possible mechanisms for causing cancer," the WHO statement read.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/cocaine-at-white-house-secret-service-ends-probe-without-identifying-suspect-615229">Cocaine at White House: Secret Service ends probe without finding suspect</a></p>

<p>"JECFA’s risk assessments determine the probability of a specific type of harm, i.e. cancer, to occur under certain conditions and levels of exposure," WHO added.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>No reason to change acceptable daily intake</strong></h2>

<p>JECFA concluded that the available data did not provide sufficient reason to change the previously established acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 0-40 mg/kg body weight for aspartame.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The committee therefore reaffirmed that it is safe for a person to consume within this limit per day. For example, with a can of diet soft drink containing 200 or 300 mg of aspartame, an adult weighing 70kg would need to consume more than 9–14 cans per day to exceed the acceptable daily intake, assuming no other intake from other food sources," the statement read.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Russian general says top military brass betrayed soldiers fighting in Ukraine</strong></p>

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<p>"IARC classifications reflect the strength of scientific evidence as to whether an agent can cause cancer in humans, but they do not reflect the risk of developing cancer at a given exposure level," it added.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Need for further research</strong></h2>

<p>Dr Moez Sanaa, WHO’s Head of the Standards and Scientific Advice on Food and Nutrition Unit, said: “We need better studies with longer follow-up and repeated dietary questionnaires in existing cohorts. We need randomized controlled trials, including studies of mechanistic pathways relevant to insulin regulation, metabolic syndrome and diabetes, particularly as related to carcinogenicity.”</p>

<p>IARC and WHO will continue to monitor new evidence and encourage independent research groups to conduct further studies on the potential association between aspartame exposure and consumer health effects.&nbsp;</p>

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The World Health Organization has said that aspartame, the non-sugar sweetener used in many soft drinks, is classified as "possibly" carcinogenic to humans. The WHO statement stated that the classification is done based on limited evidence for carcinogenicity in humans, specifically for hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer.

The World Health Organization has said that aspartame, the non-sugar sweetener used in many soft drinks, is classified as "possibly" carcinogenic to humans. The WHO statement stated that the classification is done based on limited evidence for carcinogenicity in humans, specifically for hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the WHO and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) have released assessments regarding the health impacts of the non-sugar sweetener aspartame. Aspartame is an artificial sweetener widely used in various food and beverage products since the 1980s. Also Read | Ukraine 'will join NATO', Putin has 'lost the war': Biden in Helsinki "IARC classified aspartame as possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B) on the basis of limited evidence for cancer in humans (specifically, for hepatocellular carcinoma, which is a type of liver cancer). There was also limited evidence for cancer in experimental animals and limited evidence related to the possible mechanisms for causing cancer," the WHO statement read. Also Read | Cocaine at White House: Secret Service ends probe without finding suspect "JECFA’s risk assessments determine the probability of a specific type of harm, i.e. cancer, to occur under certain conditions and levels of exposure," WHO added. No reason to change acceptable daily intake JECFA concluded that the available data did not provide sufficient reason to change the previously established acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 0-40 mg/kg body weight for aspartame. "The committee therefore reaffirmed that it is safe for a person to consume within this limit per day. For example, with a can of diet soft drink containing 200 or 300 mg of aspartame, an adult weighing 70kg would need to consume more than 9–14 cans per day to exceed the acceptable daily intake, assuming no other intake from other food sources," the statement read. Watch | Russian general says top military brass betrayed soldiers fighting in Ukraine × "IARC classifications reflect the strength of scientific evidence as to whether an agent can cause cancer in humans, but they do not reflect the risk of developing cancer at a given exposure level," it added. Need for further research Dr Moez Sanaa, WHO’s Head of the Standards and Scientific Advice on Food and Nutrition Unit, said: “We need better studies with longer follow-up and repeated dietary questionnaires in existing cohorts. We need randomized controlled trials, including studies of mechanistic pathways relevant to insulin regulation, metabolic syndrome and diabetes, particularly as related to carcinogenicity.” IARC and WHO will continue to monitor new evidence and encourage independent research groups to conduct further studies on the potential association between aspartame exposure and consumer health effects. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

WHO says sweetener aspartame can cause cancer, but maintains current intake guidelines

<p><strong>Written by Ishit Saurabh Pilani</strong></p>

<p>Artificial sweeteners are sugar substitutes that are derived from naturally occurring substances, such as a plant, herb or sugar itself. Artificial sweeteners are intense sweeteners and therefore are required in a lesser amount than sugar.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Artificial sweeteners are used in processed foods. These include soft drinks and other beverages, baked goods, candy, puddings and yoghurts, canned foods and sweet spreads like jam. One of the most commonly known artificial sweeteners is Aspartame.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Aspartame has been in the news lately because of a recent report by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the World Health Organization's (WHO) cancer research arm. The report suggests that aspartame is set to be declared a possible carcinogen next month.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
In light of these recent developments, it is important to know how aspartame affects our life. Here are 5 common products that have aspartame.<br />
<br />
<strong>1.</strong> Diet Soda: Diet sodas, such as Diet Coke, Diet Pepsi, and Coke Zero, contain aspartame as a sugar substitute.<br />
<br />
<strong>2.</strong> Sugar-Free Gum: Aspartame is commonly found in sugar-free chewing gums like Trident, Orbit, and Extra.<br />
<br />
<strong>3. </strong>Low-Calorie Yogurt: Certain low-calorie or "light" yoghurt brands may use aspartame as a sweetener. Always check the ingredient list to determine if aspartame is included.<br />
<br />
<strong>4. </strong>Sugar-Free Pudding: Some sugar-free pudding mixes may contain aspartame to provide sweetness without the use of sugar.</p>

<p><strong>5.</strong> Sugar-Free Jellies and Syrups: Certain sugar-free jellies, jams, and syrups, used as toppings or fillings, may use aspartame as a sugar substitute.<br />
<br />
Aspartame can be found in various other products labelled as "sugar-free" or "diet." It's always a good practice to read the ingredient list or look for labels indicating the presence of aspartame if you are trying to avoid it or have specific dietary requirements.&nbsp;It is important to note that individual responses to aspartame may vary. However, in today's day and age, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Try to avoid consuming food with artificial sweeteners. Instead, eat healthy and fresh. There are ready-to-eat healthy meals also available which are convenient and quick.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
The larger question here is should we just believe in what the bigger food lobbyists make us believe? They have the money to influence. Research is always sponsored.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Cross-check your research from multiple references. Know who has sponsored the research. It matters. Concentrate on your health and know what is good for you. Anything which is artificial or made with chemicals can’t be good for health. Read the labels and ask the right questions. Understand what you are eating. Don’t fall for marketing gimmicks. Besides this, read the details of the ingredients before buying a product. You are what you eat so eat fresh and natural produce.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
This report with aspartame also sheds light on the accountability of large food corporations and government agencies. While the consumer needs to do due diligence, a share of the responsibility also falls on the manufacturers and authorities to have stricter codes of conduct in place.</p>

<p><em>- The author is the co-founder of Organic Foods</em></p>

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Written by Ishit Saurabh Pilani Artificial sweeteners are sugar substitutes that are derived from naturally occurring substances, such as a plant, herb or sugar itself.

Written by Ishit Saurabh Pilani Artificial sweeteners are sugar substitutes that are derived from naturally occurring substances, such as a plant, herb or sugar itself. Artificial sweeteners are intense sweeteners and therefore are required in a lesser amount than sugar. Artificial sweeteners are used in processed foods. These include soft drinks and other beverages, baked goods, candy, puddings and yoghurts, canned foods and sweet spreads like jam. One of the most commonly known artificial sweeteners is Aspartame. Aspartame has been in the news lately because of a recent report by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the World Health Organization's (WHO) cancer research arm. The report suggests that aspartame is set to be declared a possible carcinogen next month. In light of these recent developments, it is important to know how aspartame affects our life. Here are 5 common products that have aspartame. 1. Diet Soda: Diet sodas, such as Diet Coke, Diet Pepsi, and Coke Zero, contain aspartame as a sugar substitute. 2. Sugar-Free Gum: Aspartame is commonly found in sugar-free chewing gums like Trident, Orbit, and Extra. 3. Low-Calorie Yogurt: Certain low-calorie or "light" yoghurt brands may use aspartame as a sweetener. Always check the ingredient list to determine if aspartame is included. 4. Sugar-Free Pudding: Some sugar-free pudding mixes may contain aspartame to provide sweetness without the use of sugar. 5. Sugar-Free Jellies and Syrups: Certain sugar-free jellies, jams, and syrups, used as toppings or fillings, may use aspartame as a sugar substitute. Aspartame can be found in various other products labelled as "sugar-free" or "diet." It's always a good practice to read the ingredient list or look for labels indicating the presence of aspartame if you are trying to avoid it or have specific dietary requirements. It is important to note that individual responses to aspartame may vary. However, in today's day and age, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle. Try to avoid consuming food with artificial sweeteners. Instead, eat healthy and fresh. There are ready-to-eat healthy meals also available which are convenient and quick. The larger question here is should we just believe in what the bigger food lobbyists make us believe? They have the money to influence. Research is always sponsored. Cross-check your research from multiple references. Know who has sponsored the research. It matters. Concentrate on your health and know what is good for you. Anything which is artificial or made with chemicals can’t be good for health. Read the labels and ask the right questions. Understand what you are eating. Don’t fall for marketing gimmicks. Besides this, read the details of the ingredients before buying a product. You are what you eat so eat fresh and natural produce. This report with aspartame also sheds light on the accountability of large food corporations and government agencies. While the consumer needs to do due diligence, a share of the responsibility also falls on the manufacturers and authorities to have stricter codes of conduct in place. - The author is the co-founder of Organic Foods WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Why you must avoid sweeteners like Aspartame

<p>For decades, scientists have been fascinated by the low incidence of cancer in elephants, pointing out if this holds any learnings for&nbsp;humanity's fight against it. It has been revealed that&nbsp;the temperature of the testicles of elephants may hold key to the answer.</p>

<p>The conventional understanding suggests that larger animals like elephants and whales would be more susceptible to cancer than humans, given their higher cell count and greater potential for malfunction.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/tourists-flock-to-elephant-camp-in-tamil-nadu-as-the-elephant-whisperers-wins-an-oscar-571824">Tourists flock to elephant camp in Tamil Nadu as The Elephant Whisperers wins an Oscar</a></strong></p>

<p>But in 1977 through the concept of Peto's paradox, it emerged that these large animals have a lower cancer risk. Elephants experience cancer-related deaths at a rate of 5 per cent, compared to the 25 per cent observed in humans.</p>

<h2><strong>Elephants make more cancer-fighting protein</strong></h2>

<p>According to a report in The Times, humans have one copy of the&nbsp;TP53 gene, referred to as the "guardian of the genome," which produces a protein which plays a crucial role in suppressing cancer by repairing damaged DNA and eliminating irreparable cells. In contrast,&nbsp;elephants have an astonishing 20 copies of this cancer-fighting gene, which significantly enhances their resistance to cancer.</p>

<p>Unlike humans, elephants have internal testicles, which exposes them to higher temperatures than the ideal conditions required for sperm production (approximately 3 degrees Celsius cooler than body temperature). This increased heat poses a risk of DNA damage to the sperm.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Foreign vets rush to Pakistan to save an ailing elephant | Inside South Asia</strong></p>

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<p>Fritz Vollrath, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Oxford, suggests in a publication for the journal Trends in Ecology &amp; Evolution that elephants evolved to produce multiple copies of the p53 gene to repair the DNA damage occurring in their sperm.</p>

<p>The cancer-fighting mechanism, thereby, just appears to be an evolutionary biproduct.</p>

<p>This research could have significant implications for cancer research and the study of male infertility in humans, especially during a time when sperm count is declining. Vollrath believes that elephants offer a unique system for investigating the evolutionary development of robust defence mechanisms against DNA damage, providing valuable insights into our own battle against cancer.</p>

<p>Elephants' resistance to cancer, thereby, appears to&nbsp;hold key insights for fighting cancer and understanding male infertility in humans.</p>

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For decades, scientists have been fascinated by the low incidence of cancer in elephants, pointing out if this holds any learnings for humanity's fight against it.

For decades, scientists have been fascinated by the low incidence of cancer in elephants, pointing out if this holds any learnings for humanity's fight against it. It has been revealed that the temperature of the testicles of elephants may hold key to the answer. The conventional understanding suggests that larger animals like elephants and whales would be more susceptible to cancer than humans, given their higher cell count and greater potential for malfunction. Also read | Tourists flock to elephant camp in Tamil Nadu as The Elephant Whisperers wins an Oscar But in 1977 through the concept of Peto's paradox, it emerged that these large animals have a lower cancer risk. Elephants experience cancer-related deaths at a rate of 5 per cent, compared to the 25 per cent observed in humans. Elephants make more cancer-fighting protein According to a report in The Times, humans have one copy of the TP53 gene, referred to as the "guardian of the genome," which produces a protein which plays a crucial role in suppressing cancer by repairing damaged DNA and eliminating irreparable cells. In contrast, elephants have an astonishing 20 copies of this cancer-fighting gene, which significantly enhances their resistance to cancer. Unlike humans, elephants have internal testicles, which exposes them to higher temperatures than the ideal conditions required for sperm production (approximately 3 degrees Celsius cooler than body temperature). This increased heat poses a risk of DNA damage to the sperm. Also watch | Foreign vets rush to Pakistan to save an ailing elephant | Inside South Asia × Fritz Vollrath, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Oxford, suggests in a publication for the journal Trends in Ecology & Evolution that elephants evolved to produce multiple copies of the p53 gene to repair the DNA damage occurring in their sperm. The cancer-fighting mechanism, thereby, just appears to be an evolutionary biproduct. This research could have significant implications for cancer research and the study of male infertility in humans, especially during a time when sperm count is declining. Vollrath believes that elephants offer a unique system for investigating the evolutionary development of robust defence mechanisms against DNA damage, providing valuable insights into our own battle against cancer. Elephants' resistance to cancer, thereby, appears to hold key insights for fighting cancer and understanding male infertility in humans. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Elephant's testicles may hold key to fight cancer, infertility in humans

The lead negotiators for Johnson & Johnson's proposed $8.9 billion settlement of thousands of talc lawsuits faced intense questioning in US Bankruptcy court on Wednesday about how much support the company has for the deal.

Cancer plaintiffs drill down on J&J's support for $8.9 billion talc deal

One of the world's most popular artificial sweeteners, Aspartame, will reportedly be listed as a 'possible carcinogen' by the World Health Organisation. Aspartame is used in diet coke, 'zero sugar' beverages, yoghurts, teas, sugar-free breakfast cereals and ice creams. Are you at risk?

Can Diet Coke and 'zero sugar' drinks cause cancer?

A study has found that United Kingdom citizens die sooner from cancer and heart diseases than people in other rich countries. The main reason is stated as the lack of beds and staff, according to a report by Thinktank.

UK's Alarming Cancer Mortality Rates Compared to Other Wealthy Nations

<p>Eighteen-time Grand Slam winner Martina Navratilova is cleared of throat and breast cancer. On June 19, the legendary tennis player revealed the development herself on her official Twitter handle.&nbsp;Navratilova took to Twitter and wrote, “After a day full of tests at Sloan Kettering, I got the all clear! Thank you to all the doctors, nurses, proton and radiation magicians etc- what a relief."</p>

<h2><strong>'What a relief'</strong></h2>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">After a day full of tests at Sloan Kettering, I got the all clear! Thank you to all the doctors, nurses, proton and radiation magicians etc- what a relief:)<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/byebyecancer?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#byebyecancer</a> :) and yes, <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/fuckcancer?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#fuckcancer</a> !!!</p>
— Martina Navratilova (@Martina) <a href="https://twitter.com/Martina/status/1670901154769784836?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 19, 2023</a></blockquote>
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<p>Early this year, in January 2023, Navratilova revealed of being diagnosed with cancer. Courtesy of her representative, the 66-year-old released a statement&nbsp;dwelling&nbsp;on the&nbsp;seriousness of her illness and said, "This double whammy is serious but still fixable, and I’m hoping for a favourable outcome. It’s going to stink for a while but I’ll fight with all have I got."</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/sports/golf-former-major-champion-tom-watson-questions-liv-pga-merger-in-a-letter-to-jay-monahan-606518">Golf: Former major champion Tom Watson questions LIV-PGA merger in a letter to Jay Monahan</a></strong></p>

<p>Navratilova remains one of the greatest in the game. The yesteryear superstar ended her illustrious career with as many as 18 Grand Slam singles titles along with a total of 167 WTA titles, the most by a woman player in the Open Era. Navratilova was a force to reckon with on grass, having emerged on top in Wimbledon on nine instances (in 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1990). She conquered the US Open four times, won the Australian Open thrice and returned as the eventual champion twice in the French Open.</p>

<p>Navratilova is hailed for her fighting spirit on as well as off the court. Despite her constant health struggles,&nbsp;the veteran player was seen working as a TV broadcaster with Tennis Channel during the 2023 Miami Open in March. Being free from the cancer threat, she will now aim to continue her work in many spheres. She is involved with various charities aimed at benefitting animal rights, underprivileged children, and gay rights.</p>

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Eighteen-time Grand Slam winner Martina Navratilova is cleared of throat and breast cancer. On June 19, the legendary tennis player revealed the development herself on her official Twitter handle.

Eighteen-time Grand Slam winner Martina Navratilova is cleared of throat and breast cancer. On June 19, the legendary tennis player revealed the development herself on her official Twitter handle. Navratilova took to Twitter and wrote, “After a day full of tests at Sloan Kettering, I got the all clear! Thank you to all the doctors, nurses, proton and radiation magicians etc- what a relief." 'What a relief' After a day full of tests at Sloan Kettering, I got the all clear! Thank you to all the doctors, nurses, proton and radiation magicians etc- what a relief:)#byebyecancer :) and yes, #fuckcancer !!! — Martina Navratilova (@Martina) June 19, 2023 × Early this year, in January 2023, Navratilova revealed of being diagnosed with cancer. Courtesy of her representative, the 66-year-old released a statement dwelling on the seriousness of her illness and said, "This double whammy is serious but still fixable, and I’m hoping for a favourable outcome. It’s going to stink for a while but I’ll fight with all have I got." Also Read: Golf: Former major champion Tom Watson questions LIV-PGA merger in a letter to Jay Monahan Navratilova remains one of the greatest in the game. The yesteryear superstar ended her illustrious career with as many as 18 Grand Slam singles titles along with a total of 167 WTA titles, the most by a woman player in the Open Era. Navratilova was a force to reckon with on grass, having emerged on top in Wimbledon on nine instances (in 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987 and 1990). She conquered the US Open four times, won the Australian Open thrice and returned as the eventual champion twice in the French Open. Navratilova is hailed for her fighting spirit on as well as off the court. Despite her constant health struggles, the veteran player was seen working as a TV broadcaster with Tennis Channel during the 2023 Miami Open in March. Being free from the cancer threat, she will now aim to continue her work in many spheres. She is involved with various charities aimed at benefitting animal rights, underprivileged children, and gay rights. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

Tennis: 18-time Grand Slam winner Martina Navratilova cleared of throat and breast cancer

<p>There is now a shortage&nbsp;of cancer medicines in the United States.&nbsp;It has gotten to the point that some treatment facilities have had to substitute patients' medications and, in some cases, even postpone treatment.</p>

<h2><strong>Why is this shortage? What are the consequences?</strong></h2>

<p>As per&nbsp;NBC reports, over a dozen medications have been witnessing limited supply in the United States in recent months.&nbsp;These include the anticancer drugs carboplatin and cisplatin, which are commonly used to treat non-small-cell lung cancer as well as testicular, gynecologic, breast, bladder, head, and neck malignancies.&nbsp;Around 10-20 per cent&nbsp;of all cancer patients are treated with cisplatin and similar medications, as reported by the NBC.</p>

<p>As per&nbsp;a study conducted by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network last month, carboplatin and cisplatin were in insufficient supply at almost all of the centres.</p>

<p>A California cancer patient who was denied&nbsp;access to cisplatin in April by his insurance provider cited the major scarcity in a Financial Times interview.</p>

<p>"Currently, cisplatin is only permitted for malignancies that can be cured." Michael Griffith, a 51-year-old father of three, explained that his disease is incurable.&nbsp;"Thus I am not currently eligible for it," he said.</p>

<p>As per&nbsp;the University of Utah Drug Information Service, which was cited by CNN, about 20 chemo medicines were difficult to procure&nbsp;by the end of March.</p>

<p>The CEO of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Dr&nbsp;Robert Carlson, was reported by CNN as stating, "This is an untenable scenario. We are hearing from oncologists and chemists all throughout the nation who are currently rushing to discover suitable options for treating their cancer patients."</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/oral-sex-emerges-as-major-risk-factor-for-throat-cancer-claims-study-587149">Oral sex emerges as major risk factor for throat cancer, claims study</a></p>

<p>More than a third of cancer centres with carboplatin shortages claimed they were unable to treat every patient using the recommended dose and timing.</p>

<p>“We were relieved by survey results that show patients are still able to get life-saving care, but it comes at a burden to our overtaxed medical facilities,” Carlson told CNN.</p>

<p>“We need to work together to improve the current situation and prevent it from happening again in the future,” he explained .&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Ramifications of switching cancer medicines</strong></h2>

<p>Switching cancer medications has actual ramifications.&nbsp;According to Jennifer Rubatt, an oncology specialist in Denver, Colorado, "In late April and May, I had to make drug substitutions for newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients because we did not have the sort of first-choice drugs available," she stated in an interview with the Financial Times.</p>

<p>In the words of Mike Ganio, a researcher at the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists who focuses on drug shortages, the issue began to emerge earlier this year.</p>

<p>“I think it went from being a shortage to being a really bad shortage really quickly,” he told the Associated Press.</p>

<p>A facility in India that manufactures both medications halted production after an inspection revealed quality issues, prompting Ganio's organisation to notify the lack of cisplatin in January and the shortfall of carboplatin in late March.</p>

<p>The producer Intas Pharmaceuticals provides around half of the market share for cisplatin, according to Erin Fox, senior pharmacy director at University of Utah Health and an expert on medication shortages.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/long-covid-patients-have-lower-quality-of-life-than-those-with-cancer-parkinsons-disease-study-602160">Long Covid patients have lower quality of life than those with cancer, Parkinson’s disease: Study</a></p>

<h2><strong>What's the consequence?</strong></h2>

<p>In an effort to address the chemotherapeutic shortage, the US Food and Drug Administration has taken some action.</p>

<p>The organisation is permitting the temporary importation of select cisplatin formulations that have received foreign approval from businesses that have registered with the FDA.</p>

<p>The FDA has authorised cisplatin maker Qilu Pharmaceutical to ship the medication to the United States, according to CNBC.</p>

<p>As per&nbsp;NBC reports, the medication, which comes in 50-milligram bottles, will be exported to the US and distributed by Qilu and Canadian pharmaceutical company Apotex.</p>

<p>The End Drug Shortages Alliance's board chair, Eric Tichy, was reported by the publication as calling this a "good plan."</p>

<p>"It will hopefully help more patients access product and not have their treatments delayed," Fox told USA Today.</p>

<p>FDA commissioner Dr Robert Califf tweeted, “​​The public should rest assured that we will continue all efforts within our authority to help the industry that manufactures and distributes these drugs meet all patient needs for the oncology drugs impacted by shortages.”</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Gravitas | Study: Yoga cuts the risk of Cancer spreading in the body</strong></p>

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<p>The facility in India has to be brought back up to full output, according to Ganio, who added that while that should assist.</p>

<p>Intas received a letter last week from the US Food and Drug Administration permitting it to continue delivering a number of medications, including cisplatin and carboplatin, according to USA Today.</p>

<p>FDA says&nbsp;Intas will be required to conduct independent product testing and reviews.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
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There is now a shortage of cancer medicines in the United States. It has gotten to the point that some treatment facilities have had to substitute patients' medications and, in some cases, even postpone treatment.

There is now a shortage of cancer medicines in the United States. It has gotten to the point that some treatment facilities have had to substitute patients' medications and, in some cases, even postpone treatment. Why is this shortage? What are the consequences? As per NBC reports, over a dozen medications have been witnessing limited supply in the United States in recent months. These include the anticancer drugs carboplatin and cisplatin, which are commonly used to treat non-small-cell lung cancer as well as testicular, gynecologic, breast, bladder, head, and neck malignancies. Around 10-20 per cent of all cancer patients are treated with cisplatin and similar medications, as reported by the NBC. As per a study conducted by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network last month, carboplatin and cisplatin were in insufficient supply at almost all of the centres. A California cancer patient who was denied access to cisplatin in April by his insurance provider cited the major scarcity in a Financial Times interview. "Currently, cisplatin is only permitted for malignancies that can be cured." Michael Griffith, a 51-year-old father of three, explained that his disease is incurable. "Thus I am not currently eligible for it," he said. As per the University of Utah Drug Information Service, which was cited by CNN, about 20 chemo medicines were difficult to procure by the end of March. The CEO of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Dr Robert Carlson, was reported by CNN as stating, "This is an untenable scenario. We are hearing from oncologists and chemists all throughout the nation who are currently rushing to discover suitable options for treating their cancer patients." Also read | Oral sex emerges as major risk factor for throat cancer, claims study More than a third of cancer centres with carboplatin shortages claimed they were unable to treat every patient using the recommended dose and timing. “We were relieved by survey results that show patients are still able to get life-saving care, but it comes at a burden to our overtaxed medical facilities,” Carlson told CNN. “We need to work together to improve the current situation and prevent it from happening again in the future,” he explained . Ramifications of switching cancer medicines Switching cancer medications has actual ramifications. According to Jennifer Rubatt, an oncology specialist in Denver, Colorado, "In late April and May, I had to make drug substitutions for newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients because we did not have the sort of first-choice drugs available," she stated in an interview with the Financial Times. In the words of Mike Ganio, a researcher at the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists who focuses on drug shortages, the issue began to emerge earlier this year. “I think it went from being a shortage to being a really bad shortage really quickly,” he told the Associated Press. A facility in India that manufactures both medications halted production after an inspection revealed quality issues, prompting Ganio's organisation to notify the lack of cisplatin in January and the shortfall of carboplatin in late March. The producer Intas Pharmaceuticals provides around half of the market share for cisplatin, according to Erin Fox, senior pharmacy director at University of Utah Health and an expert on medication shortages. Also read | Long Covid patients have lower quality of life than those with cancer, Parkinson’s disease: Study What's the consequence? In an effort to address the chemotherapeutic shortage, the US Food and Drug Administration has taken some action. The organisation is permitting the temporary importation of select cisplatin formulations that have received foreign approval from businesses that have registered with the FDA. The FDA has authorised cisplatin maker Qilu Pharmaceutical to ship the medication to the United States, according to CNBC. As per NBC reports, the medication, which comes in 50-milligram bottles, will be exported to the US and distributed by Qilu and Canadian pharmaceutical company Apotex. The End Drug Shortages Alliance's board chair, Eric Tichy, was reported by the publication as calling this a "good plan." "It will hopefully help more patients access product and not have their treatments delayed," Fox told USA Today. FDA commissioner Dr Robert Califf tweeted, “The public should rest assured that we will continue all efforts within our authority to help the industry that manufactures and distributes these drugs meet all patient needs for the oncology drugs impacted by shortages.” Also watch | Gravitas | Study: Yoga cuts the risk of Cancer spreading in the body The facility in India has to be brought back up to full output, according to Ganio, who added that while that should assist. Intas received a letter last week from the US Food and Drug Administration permitting it to continue delivering a number of medications, including cisplatin and carboplatin, according to USA Today. FDA says Intas will be required to conduct independent product testing and reviews. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Explained: US faces acute shortage of cancer medication, what are its ramifications?

Studies show that yoga can help cancer patients live a longer life. Yoga can also help reduce inflammation in the body. What are the other positive aspects of yoga? Molly Gambhir tells you more.

Gravitas | Study: Yoga cuts the risk of Cancer spreading in the body

<p>Walking for 30 minutes a day and practising yoga can help cancer survivors improve their odds of survival as well as lower the risk of it spreading elsewhere, a new research study has shown.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The research conducted by the University of Rochester Medical Centre involved more than 500 cancer patients with an average age of 56 from across the US. They all had received treatment for the disease between two months and five years earlier.</p>

<p>During the study, the patients were asked to take up yoga or attend health education classes for a month. The two groups were also asked to take part in 75-minute sessions twice a week for four weeks.&nbsp;</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/the-good-life-yoga-is-not-a-trend-but-a-lifestyle-celebrating-international-yoga-day-wion-490433"><strong>WATCH | The Good Life: Yoga is not a trend but a lifestyle | Celebrating International Yoga Day</strong></a></p>

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<p>After the study duration was complete, the subjects underwent a series of blood tests. The results showed that those who took up yoga had “significantly lower levels of pro-inflammatory markers” compared to the other group.&nbsp;</p>

<p>“Our data suggest that yoga significantly reduces inflammation among cancer survivors,” wrote one of the study authors in a report published at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting - the world’s largest cancer conference.&nbsp;</p>

<p>“Clinicians should consider prescribing yoga for survivors experiencing inflammation, which may lead to a high chronic toxicity burden and increased risk of progression, recurrence, and second cancers," they added.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Prescribe yoga to patients&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Meanwhile, Karen Mustian, the lead researcher said she was advising doctors to recommend yoga to their cancer patients as an option.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"In the last 20 years, we've moved beyond asking the question, should we be encouraging things like traditional exercise yoga, tai chi for patients? The answer is yes," said Mustian.</p>

<p>Another study. also led by the University of Rochester Medical Centre, researchers found that home-based exercise prescriptions can improve outcomes in cancer patients. This time around, 100 and 73 patients aged 60 or older were enrolled in the trial and split into two - the yoga and health education class groups.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The result showed that yoga helped relieve fatigue and maintain quality of life. The researchers, based on the findings concluded that yoga was a game-changer and doctors needed to get over their preconceived notions about the ancient Indian practice.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>Although yet to be peer-reviewed, the study demonstrated the advice of "taking it easy", if a person was sick was not as effective as previously thought.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>

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Walking for 30 minutes a day and practising yoga can help cancer survivors improve their odds of survival as well as lower the risk of it spreading elsewhere, a new research study has shown.

Walking for 30 minutes a day and practising yoga can help cancer survivors improve their odds of survival as well as lower the risk of it spreading elsewhere, a new research study has shown. The research conducted by the University of Rochester Medical Centre involved more than 500 cancer patients with an average age of 56 from across the US. They all had received treatment for the disease between two months and five years earlier. During the study, the patients were asked to take up yoga or attend health education classes for a month. The two groups were also asked to take part in 75-minute sessions twice a week for four weeks. WATCH | The Good Life: Yoga is not a trend but a lifestyle | Celebrating International Yoga Day × After the study duration was complete, the subjects underwent a series of blood tests. The results showed that those who took up yoga had “significantly lower levels of pro-inflammatory markers” compared to the other group. “Our data suggest that yoga significantly reduces inflammation among cancer survivors,” wrote one of the study authors in a report published at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting - the world’s largest cancer conference. “Clinicians should consider prescribing yoga for survivors experiencing inflammation, which may lead to a high chronic toxicity burden and increased risk of progression, recurrence, and second cancers," they added. Prescribe yoga to patients Meanwhile, Karen Mustian, the lead researcher said she was advising doctors to recommend yoga to their cancer patients as an option. "In the last 20 years, we've moved beyond asking the question, should we be encouraging things like traditional exercise yoga, tai chi for patients? The answer is yes," said Mustian. Another study. also led by the University of Rochester Medical Centre, researchers found that home-based exercise prescriptions can improve outcomes in cancer patients. This time around, 100 and 73 patients aged 60 or older were enrolled in the trial and split into two - the yoga and health education class groups. The result showed that yoga helped relieve fatigue and maintain quality of life. The researchers, based on the findings concluded that yoga was a game-changer and doctors needed to get over their preconceived notions about the ancient Indian practice. Although yet to be peer-reviewed, the study demonstrated the advice of "taking it easy", if a person was sick was not as effective as previously thought. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Doctors should prescribe yoga to cancer patients to stop disease from spreading: Study

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