The World Health Organization has declared a global health emergency following growing concerns over the spread of Ebola after an American doctor reportedly contracted the virus. Health authorities are intensifying monitoring and containment efforts as fears rise over cross-border transmission and preparedness. The development has placed global public health systems on high alert amid renewed concerns about infectious disease outbreaks.


Ebola Outbreak: Bahrain Imposes 30-Day Ban On DRC, South Sudan & Uganda Visitors

Health authorities have reported 516 suspected cases and 33 confirmed infections in the DRC, alongside two confirmed cases in Uganda. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has expressed deep concern over the rapid spread.

Ebola outbreak worries WHO over ‘scale and speed’: What do we know about the Bundibugyo strain?

WHO Declares Global Ebola Emergency After American Doctor Infected In Congo

The World Health Organization has warned that hepatitis remains one of the world’s deadliest health challenges, with around 1.3 million people losing their lives in 2024 alone. A new report says nearly 4,900 fresh infections are being recorded every day, highlighting major gaps in testing, vaccination and treatment access. Health experts say many people remain unaware they are infected until severe liver damage develops, making early diagnosis and awareness critical in the global fight against hepatitis.


Hepatitis Crisis Deepens As WHO Warns 1.3 Million Died In 2024

Director-General of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus on Sunday expressed serious concern about the safety of nuclear facilities in Iran, warning that any strike could lead to a nuclear disaster with long-term health consequences for generations. In a post on social media platform X (formerly known as Twitter), he said, "I join the IAEA in raising the alarm again over the safety of nuclear facilities in Iran. The latest incident involving the Bushehr nuclear power plant is a stark reminder: a strike could trigger a nuclear accident, with health impacts that would devastate generations. With every passing day of this escalating conflict, the stakes and threats are raised higher and higher. We must de-escalate now. Peace is the best medicine."<h3>Physical protection team member killed</h3>The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported that a member of the site’s physical protection team was killed by shrapnel, while parts of the facility sustained damage from shockwaves and debris. However, radiation levels were not found to be increased during the attack.&nbsp;"The IAEA has been informed by Iran that a projectile struck close to the premises of the Bushehr NPP this morning, the fourth such incident in recent weeks. Iran also informed the IAEA that one of the site's physical protection staff members was killed by a projectile fragment and that a building on the site was affected by shockwaves and fragments. No increase in radiation levels was reported," the &nbsp;IAEA said in a post on X.&nbsp;Director General of the IAEA, Rafael Mariano Grossi, also expressed deep concern over the reported incident. The IAEA further said, "IAEA DG Rafael Mariano Grossi expresses deep concern about the reported incident and says NPP sites or nearby areas must never be attacked, noting that auxiliary site buildings may contain vital safety equipment. Reiterating call for maximum military restraint to avoid risk of a nuclear accident, DG Grossi again stresses the paramount importance of adhering to the 7 pillars for ensuring nuclear safety and security during a conflict." The development follows a projectile strike near the perimeter of the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant on Saturday morning, which reportedly killed a security personnel member. According to Iran’s Tasnim news agency, while an auxiliary building was damaged, the main plant remained intact, and operations were not affected.&nbsp;Also read: ‘<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/-us-op-was-completely-foiled-iran-s-military-says-american-military-used-abandoned-airport-to-rescue-f-15e-pilot-1775385460953">US op was completely foiled’: Iran’s military says Americans used abandoned airport in Isfahan to rescue F-15E pilot</a>

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported that a member of the site’s physical protection team was killed by shrapnel, while parts of the facility sustained damage from shockwaves and debris. 

Director-General of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus on Sunday expressed serious concern about the safety of nuclear facilities in Iran, warning that any strike could lead to a nuclear disaster with long-term health consequences for generations. In a post on social media platform X (formerly known as Twitter), he said, "I join the IAEA in raising the alarm again over the safety of nuclear facilities in Iran. The latest incident involving the Bushehr nuclear power plant is a stark reminder: a strike could trigger a nuclear accident, with health impacts that would devastate generations. With every passing day of this escalating conflict, the stakes and threats are raised higher and higher. We must de-escalate now. Peace is the best medicine." Physical protection team member killed The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported that a member of the site’s physical protection team was killed by shrapnel, while parts of the facility sustained damage from shockwaves and debris. However, radiation levels were not found to be increased during the attack. "The IAEA has been informed by Iran that a projectile struck close to the premises of the Bushehr NPP this morning, the fourth such incident in recent weeks. Iran also informed the IAEA that one of the site's physical protection staff members was killed by a projectile fragment and that a building on the site was affected by shockwaves and fragments. No increase in radiation levels was reported," the IAEA said in a post on X. Director General of the IAEA, Rafael Mariano Grossi, also expressed deep concern over the reported incident. The IAEA further said, "IAEA DG Rafael Mariano Grossi expresses deep concern about the reported incident and says NPP sites or nearby areas must never be attacked, noting that auxiliary site buildings may contain vital safety equipment. Reiterating call for maximum military restraint to avoid risk of a nuclear accident, DG Grossi again stresses the paramount importance of adhering to the 7 pillars for ensuring nuclear safety and security during a conflict." The development follows a projectile strike near the perimeter of the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant on Saturday morning, which reportedly killed a security personnel member. According to Iran’s Tasnim news agency, while an auxiliary building was damaged, the main plant remained intact, and operations were not affected. Also read: ‘US op was completely foiled’: Iran’s military says Americans used abandoned airport in Isfahan to rescue F-15E pilot

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported that a member of the site’s physical protection team was killed by shrapnel, while parts of the facility sustained damage from shockwaves and debris.&nbsp;

'Strike could trigger nuclear accident': WHO chief sounds alarm of risk after attacks on Iran power plant

The world health organisation has issued a stark warning on the state of global health emergencies. The UN health agency is seeking one billion dollars in emergency funding this year to respond to 36 of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, Including Gaza, Sudan, Haiti and the democratic republic of Congo.


W.H.O Seeks $1 Bn to Fight Global Health Crises 

The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially declared that the risk of Nipah virus spreading in India remains low, providing reassurance amid growing public concern.

Breaking: W.H.O. Declares Nipah Spread Risk Low in India

Only 17% of nearly 9,000 cities surveyed globally met the World Health Organization (WHO) air quality guidelines. Bangladesh was identified as one of the most polluted countries, with Dhaka frequently ranking among the world's most polluted cities due to high vehicular emissions, industrial, and construction activities.


Only 17% of Global Cities Meet W.H.O. Standards, Dhaka Most Polluted City

UK research reveals 2-year-olds average 129 minutes of daily screen time-double WHO limits-with 98% exposed regularly, linked to poorer language skills and behavioral issues.


Research Reveals Excess Screen Time Spent by 2-year-olds in UK 

In a historic milestone of global public health, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has certified the Maldives for eliminating mother-to-child transmission (EMTCT) of hepatitis B, while retaining its 2019 validation for eliminating HIV and syphilis transmission. With this achievement, the Maldives becomes the first nation worldwide to secure the 'triple elimination' status.&nbsp;WHO Director-General, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said, "Maldives has shown that with strong political will and sustained investment in maternal and child health, elimination of mother-to-child transmission of these deadly diseases, and the suffering they bring, is possible. This historic milestone provides hope and inspiration for countries everywhere working towards the same goal."&nbsp;The WHO stated that Mother-to-child transmission is a major cause of lifelong infections that impact millions globally. Within the WHO South-East Asia Region, preliminary estimates for 2024 suggest that over 23,000 pregnant women were diagnosed with syphilis, and more than 8,000 infants were born with congenital syphilis. Additionally, around 25,000 HIV-positive pregnant women required treatment to prevent transmission to their newborns, while hepatitis B continues to affect over 42 million people in the region.&nbsp;Officer-in-Charge, WHO South-East Asia Regional Office, Dr Catharina Boehme said, "Maldives’ achievement is a testament to its unwavering commitment towards universal health coverage, to provide quality and equitable care across its dispersed islands to all, including migrants. This landmark feat is an important step towards ‘Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures,’ for improving maternal and newborn health by ending preventable deaths and prioritising long-term well-being. I congratulate Maldives and look forward to the country pioneering progress in many other areas, while sustaining these gains.”<h3>How Maldives achieve maternal and child health?</h3>As per the WHO, the Maldives has built an integrated and comprehensive way to solve maternal and child health over the years. More than 95 per cent of pregnant women receive antenatal care, with nearly universal testing for HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis.&nbsp;The country has also built a robust immunisation system, ensuring that over 95% of newborns consistently receive the hepatitis B birth dose on time, along with full vaccine coverage that shields them from lifelong infection. As a result of the effort, no babies were born with HIV or syphilis in 2022 and 2023.&nbsp;Meanwhile, a national survey conducted in 2023 further confirmed zero prevalence of hepatitis B among young children in the first grade, exceeding global elimination targets. These accomplishments are supported by the country’s universal health coverage, which provides free antenatal care, vaccinations, and diagnostic services to all residents, including migrants. The progress is reinforced by strong health policies and a substantial investment of over 10 per cent of the national GDP in the health sector, WHO said.&nbsp;"This historic validation is a moment of immense pride for the Maldives and a reflection of our nation's steadfast commitment to protecting mothers, children and future generations," said Abdulla Nazim Ibrahim, the island nation's health minister.&nbsp;"Achieving triple elimination is not only a milestone for our health sector, but also a pledge by the government to our people that we will continue to invest in resilient, equitable and high-quality health services that leave no one behind," he added.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Within the WHO South-East Asia Region, preliminary estimates for 2024 suggest that over 23,000 pregnant women were diagnosed with syphilis, and more than 8,000 infants were born with congenital syphilis. 

In a historic milestone of global public health, the World Health Organisation (WHO) has certified the Maldives for eliminating mother-to-child transmission (EMTCT) of hepatitis B, while retaining its 2019 validation for eliminating HIV and syphilis transmission. With this achievement, the Maldives becomes the first nation worldwide to secure the 'triple elimination' status. WHO Director-General, Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said, "Maldives has shown that with strong political will and sustained investment in maternal and child health, elimination of mother-to-child transmission of these deadly diseases, and the suffering they bring, is possible. This historic milestone provides hope and inspiration for countries everywhere working towards the same goal." The WHO stated that Mother-to-child transmission is a major cause of lifelong infections that impact millions globally. Within the WHO South-East Asia Region, preliminary estimates for 2024 suggest that over 23,000 pregnant women were diagnosed with syphilis, and more than 8,000 infants were born with congenital syphilis. Additionally, around 25,000 HIV-positive pregnant women required treatment to prevent transmission to their newborns, while hepatitis B continues to affect over 42 million people in the region. Officer-in-Charge, WHO South-East Asia Regional Office, Dr Catharina Boehme said, "Maldives’ achievement is a testament to its unwavering commitment towards universal health coverage, to provide quality and equitable care across its dispersed islands to all, including migrants. This landmark feat is an important step towards ‘Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures,’ for improving maternal and newborn health by ending preventable deaths and prioritising long-term well-being. I congratulate Maldives and look forward to the country pioneering progress in many other areas, while sustaining these gains.” How Maldives achieve maternal and child health? As per the WHO, the Maldives has built an integrated and comprehensive way to solve maternal and child health over the years. More than 95 per cent of pregnant women receive antenatal care, with nearly universal testing for HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis. The country has also built a robust immunisation system, ensuring that over 95% of newborns consistently receive the hepatitis B birth dose on time, along with full vaccine coverage that shields them from lifelong infection. As a result of the effort, no babies were born with HIV or syphilis in 2022 and 2023. Meanwhile, a national survey conducted in 2023 further confirmed zero prevalence of hepatitis B among young children in the first grade, exceeding global elimination targets. These accomplishments are supported by the country’s universal health coverage, which provides free antenatal care, vaccinations, and diagnostic services to all residents, including migrants. The progress is reinforced by strong health policies and a substantial investment of over 10 per cent of the national GDP in the health sector, WHO said. "This historic validation is a moment of immense pride for the Maldives and a reflection of our nation's steadfast commitment to protecting mothers, children and future generations," said Abdulla Nazim Ibrahim, the island nation's health minister. "Achieving triple elimination is not only a milestone for our health sector, but also a pledge by the government to our people that we will continue to invest in resilient, equitable and high-quality health services that leave no one behind," he added.

Within the WHO South-East Asia Region, preliminary estimates for 2024 suggest that over 23,000 pregnant women were diagnosed with syphilis, and more than 8,000 infants were born with congenital syphilis.&nbsp;

THIS nation become the 1st to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis

On Wednesday (October 8), India informed the World Health Organization (WHO) that three oral cough syrups, manufactured in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat, have been found to contain toxic levels of diethylene glycol (DEG). The affected products have been withdrawn from the market, and the manufacturing companies have been instructed to cease all production of medicinal products. According to reports, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) confirmed on October 8 that DEG contamination was detected in at least three cough syrups that had been consumed by children in a cluster of cases. The three affected syrups are Coldrif, made by Sresan Pharmaceuticals in Tamil Nadu; Respifresh TR, produced by Rednex Pharmaceuticals in Gujarat; and ReLife, manufactured by Shape Pharma Private Limited in Gujarat.&nbsp;Coldrif had a dangerously high DEG contamination level of 48.6%, while Respifresh TR and ReLife had lower but still concerning contamination levels of 1.34% and 0.616%, respectively. The recall follows reports of 20 child deaths in Chhindwara district, Madhya Pradesh, attributed to the consumption of these contaminated syrups. The WHO had contacted Indian authorities on October 1 after media reports surfaced about a number of pediatric deaths and illnesses in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan, with symptoms resembling acute renal failure and encephalitis. The deaths were suspected to be linked to contaminated oral syrups.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/pharma-company-owner-arrested-after-coldrif-syrup-linked-to-deaths-of-20-children-1759975996427">Cough syrup deaths: Tamil Nadu pharma company owner arrested after Coldrif syrup linked to deaths of at least 20 children</a>&nbsp;The WHO sought clarification from India on the potential connection between these deaths and the affected syrups, as well as concerns about possible exports of contaminated products. The Indian regulator assured the WHO that the contaminated syrups were not exported to any other countries. Additionally, the manufacturers have been ordered to halt production entirely. Although WHO has not yet been provided with information on the origin of the DEG contamination, the global body has expressed concern about the risk of contaminated products being exported, especially through unregulated channels. DEG, a toxic substance used primarily in industrial applications, has been linked to deadly poisoning cases around the world and is not intended for use in pharmaceuticals. India has experienced at least five major DEG poisoning incidents since 1972.&nbsp;Following the reports, the Indian Health Ministry has conducted inspections at manufacturing units across six states: Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. The ministry has assured the public that measures are being taken to address this serious health risk. WHO has reiterated its commitment to support India in safeguarding public health and will assist in the ongoing investigation into these tragic incidents.

India alerts WHO after 3 cough syrups found contaminated with toxic DEG; products recalled

On Wednesday (October 8), India informed the World Health Organization (WHO) that three oral cough syrups, manufactured in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat, have been found to contain toxic levels of diethylene glycol (DEG). The affected products have been withdrawn from the market, and the manufacturing companies have been instructed to cease all production of medicinal products. According to reports, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) confirmed on October 8 that DEG contamination was detected in at least three cough syrups that had been consumed by children in a cluster of cases. The three affected syrups are Coldrif, made by Sresan Pharmaceuticals in Tamil Nadu; Respifresh TR, produced by Rednex Pharmaceuticals in Gujarat; and ReLife, manufactured by Shape Pharma Private Limited in Gujarat. Coldrif had a dangerously high DEG contamination level of 48.6%, while Respifresh TR and ReLife had lower but still concerning contamination levels of 1.34% and 0.616%, respectively. The recall follows reports of 20 child deaths in Chhindwara district, Madhya Pradesh, attributed to the consumption of these contaminated syrups. The WHO had contacted Indian authorities on October 1 after media reports surfaced about a number of pediatric deaths and illnesses in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan, with symptoms resembling acute renal failure and encephalitis. The deaths were suspected to be linked to contaminated oral syrups. Also Read: Cough syrup deaths: Tamil Nadu pharma company owner arrested after Coldrif syrup linked to deaths of at least 20 children The WHO sought clarification from India on the potential connection between these deaths and the affected syrups, as well as concerns about possible exports of contaminated products. The Indian regulator assured the WHO that the contaminated syrups were not exported to any other countries. Additionally, the manufacturers have been ordered to halt production entirely. Although WHO has not yet been provided with information on the origin of the DEG contamination, the global body has expressed concern about the risk of contaminated products being exported, especially through unregulated channels. DEG, a toxic substance used primarily in industrial applications, has been linked to deadly poisoning cases around the world and is not intended for use in pharmaceuticals. India has experienced at least five major DEG poisoning incidents since 1972. Following the reports, the Indian Health Ministry has conducted inspections at manufacturing units across six states: Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. The ministry has assured the public that measures are being taken to address this serious health risk. WHO has reiterated its commitment to support India in safeguarding public health and will assist in the ongoing investigation into these tragic incidents.

India recalls three contaminated cough syrups after toxic diethylene glycol (DEG) is linked to child deaths in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan

The World Health Organization on Tuesday (Sep 22) slammed US President Donald Trump’s recent claims on Tylenol as “inconsistent”, saying that neither the painkiller nor vaccines have been shown to cause autism. This comes after Trump claimed that Tylenol can be linked with autism and advised pregnant women to avoid the common painkiller.WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic told reporters that while some observational studies had suggested that autism may be possibly linked with acetaminophen or paracetamol, the primary ingredient in Tylenol, others had “found no such relationship.” He further stated that “the evidence remains inconsistent”.“If the link between acetaminophen and autism were strong, it would likely have been consistently observed across multiple studies,” he said, warning against “drawing casual conclusions about the role of acetaminophen in autism.”Jasarevic also said that there was no doubt that “vaccines do not cause autism.”“The childhood immunisation schedule, carefully guided by WHO, has been adopted by all countries and has saved at least 154 million lives over the past 50 years,” he said. “These schedules have continually evolved with science and now safeguard children, adolescents and adults against 30 infectious diseases.”He further warned that “when immunisation schedules are delayed or disrupted, or altered without evidence review, there is a sharp increase in the risk of infection not only for the child but also for the wider community.” He added, “Each missed dose increases the chances of contracting a life-threatening infectious disease.”<h2>What did Trump claim?</h2>During a press briefing on Monday (Sep 21), Trump insisted that pregnant women should avoid Tylenol and “tough it out”, linking it to autism. He also urged major changes to the standard vaccines administered to babies.The US President said that women should only use acetaminophen, the active ingredient in Tylenol, when necessary for high fevers, in the smallest dose and shortest time possible. His claims are not backed by medical consensus.Meanwhile, health professionals in the US have cautioned that avoiding Tylenol entirely without any alternatives may put the mothers and unborn children at risk, calling Trump’s claims “dangerous” and “full of misinformation”. Moreover, acetaminophen, or paracetamol, has often been regarded among the safest painkillers to take during pregnancy among medical groups.The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said, “a causal relationship (between acetaminophen and autism) has not been established,” and debate in the scientific community is ongoing.

During a press briefing on Monday (Sep 21), Trump insisted that pregnant women should avoid Tylenol and “tough it out”, linking it to autism. He also urged major changes to the standard vaccines administered to babies.

The World Health Organization on Tuesday (Sep 22) slammed US President Donald Trump’s recent claims on Tylenol as “inconsistent”, saying that neither the painkiller nor vaccines have been shown to cause autism. This comes after Trump claimed that Tylenol can be linked with autism and advised pregnant women to avoid the common painkiller. WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic told reporters that while some observational studies had suggested that autism may be possibly linked with acetaminophen or paracetamol, the primary ingredient in Tylenol, others had “found no such relationship.” He further stated that “the evidence remains inconsistent”. “If the link between acetaminophen and autism were strong, it would likely have been consistently observed across multiple studies,” he said, warning against “drawing casual conclusions about the role of acetaminophen in autism.” Jasarevic also said that there was no doubt that “vaccines do not cause autism.” “The childhood immunisation schedule, carefully guided by WHO, has been adopted by all countries and has saved at least 154 million lives over the past 50 years,” he said. “These schedules have continually evolved with science and now safeguard children, adolescents and adults against 30 infectious diseases.” He further warned that “when immunisation schedules are delayed or disrupted, or altered without evidence review, there is a sharp increase in the risk of infection not only for the child but also for the wider community.” He added, “Each missed dose increases the chances of contracting a life-threatening infectious disease.” What did Trump claim? During a press briefing on Monday (Sep 21), Trump insisted that pregnant women should avoid Tylenol and “tough it out”, linking it to autism. He also urged major changes to the standard vaccines administered to babies. The US President said that women should only use acetaminophen, the active ingredient in Tylenol, when necessary for high fevers, in the smallest dose and shortest time possible. His claims are not backed by medical consensus. Meanwhile, health professionals in the US have cautioned that avoiding Tylenol entirely without any alternatives may put the mothers and unborn children at risk, calling Trump’s claims “dangerous” and “full of misinformation”. Moreover, acetaminophen, or paracetamol, has often been regarded among the safest painkillers to take during pregnancy among medical groups. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said, “a causal relationship (between acetaminophen and autism) has not been established,” and debate in the scientific community is ongoing.

During a press briefing on Monday (Sep 21), Trump insisted that pregnant women should avoid Tylenol and “tough it out”, linking it to autism. He also urged major changes to the standard vaccines administered to babies.

‘Evidence remains inconsistent’: WHO quashes Trump’s claims of Tylenol linked with autism during pregnancy

World Suicide Prevention Day has been observed every year since 2003 on September 10 by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) in association with the World Health Organisation (WHO) as co-sponsor. The triennial theme for this day from 2024 to 2026 is “Changing the Narrative on Suicide”.&nbsp;According to 2021 data in PIB, this day marks significance as every year, more than 727,000 people die by suicide globally, and for every death, around 20 people die by suicide. The 2021 data also indicate that among 15–29-year-olds, suicide was the third leading cause of death globally, which shows the urgent need for comprehensive intervention strategies.&nbsp;On the other hand, India secured a third spot globally for female suicides annually and nearly a fourth of male suicides. On average, over 100,000 die by suicide in India each year.<h3>Why India still struggles with rising mental-health concerns?</h3>The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics highlight a consistent and concerning upsurge in suicide rates in India from 9.9 per lakh population in 2017 to 12.4 per lakh population in 2022. The suicide rate in India varies from state to state, ranging from 0.6 per 100,000 population in Bihar to 43.1 per 100,000 population in Sikkim. In the other end, the southern cities of Vijayawada account for 42.6 deaths per 100,000 population and Kollam for 42.5 suicides per 100,000 population, reported the highest rates in 2022.<h3>Social media</h3>The primary factors of the rise of mental health in India currently are social media, as it is fueling anxiety, depression and low self-worth among youth in India. Recently, Social media influencer and cosmetics brand founder Misha Agrawal died by suicide following depression just two days prior to her 25th birthday after she lost a few Instagram followers, as per the NDTV report. Similarly, a 16-year-old girl from Noida died by suicide, reportedly upset over fewer Instagram followers in July 2023.<h3>Structural hostages</h3>Structural shortages related to mental-health care remain another major reason for India's able to reduce the concerns. As per the recommendations, there are far fewer psychiatrists, clinical psychologists and psychiatric social workers per capita. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare noted that there are roughly 0.75 psychiatrists per 100,000 people in India, which is considered well below the WHO benchmark of about three per 100,000. This scarcity escalates into long waits, limited outreach in rural areas and overburdened services in cities.<h3>Low awareness</h3>Stigma and less awareness also compound to capacity problem, as a large portion of people do not seek treatment willingly and receive treatment for mental health because of a lack of information, shame, ignorance or the perception that services are inaccessible. In response, WHO has underscored its estimates of the public-health burden of mental disorders and the substantial economic cost they impose if left unaddressed.<h3>What is the government's stance?</h3>The Indian government has come up with several policies, but implementation remains uneven. In order to expand the workforce and improve care, the National Mental Health Programme and government initiatives have launched several other programs like Tele-MANAS (Tele Mental Health Assistance and Networking Across States), DMHP (District Mental Health Programme), RKSK (Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram), and Manodarpan strengthen helplines, community outreach, and school-based support.&nbsp;In addition, the National Suicide Prevention Strategy (NSPS) was also released in 2022, intending to reduce suicide mortality by 10% by 2030. In 2024, 25 Centres of Excellence were also sanctioned to train more postgraduate students in mental health and provide advanced treatment.&nbsp;

The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics highlight a consistent and concerning upsurge in suicide rates in India from 9.9 per lakh population in 2017 to 12.4 per lakh population in 2022.

World Suicide Prevention Day has been observed every year since 2003 on September 10 by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) in association with the World Health Organisation (WHO) as co-sponsor. The triennial theme for this day from 2024 to 2026 is “Changing the Narrative on Suicide”. According to 2021 data in PIB, this day marks significance as every year, more than 727,000 people die by suicide globally, and for every death, around 20 people die by suicide. The 2021 data also indicate that among 15–29-year-olds, suicide was the third leading cause of death globally, which shows the urgent need for comprehensive intervention strategies. On the other hand, India secured a third spot globally for female suicides annually and nearly a fourth of male suicides. On average, over 100,000 die by suicide in India each year. Why India still struggles with rising mental-health concerns? The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics highlight a consistent and concerning upsurge in suicide rates in India from 9.9 per lakh population in 2017 to 12.4 per lakh population in 2022. The suicide rate in India varies from state to state, ranging from 0.6 per 100,000 population in Bihar to 43.1 per 100,000 population in Sikkim. In the other end, the southern cities of Vijayawada account for 42.6 deaths per 100,000 population and Kollam for 42.5 suicides per 100,000 population, reported the highest rates in 2022. Social media The primary factors of the rise of mental health in India currently are social media, as it is fueling anxiety, depression and low self-worth among youth in India. Recently, Social media influencer and cosmetics brand founder Misha Agrawal died by suicide following depression just two days prior to her 25th birthday after she lost a few Instagram followers, as per the NDTV report. Similarly, a 16-year-old girl from Noida died by suicide, reportedly upset over fewer Instagram followers in July 2023. Structural hostages Structural shortages related to mental-health care remain another major reason for India's able to reduce the concerns. As per the recommendations, there are far fewer psychiatrists, clinical psychologists and psychiatric social workers per capita. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare noted that there are roughly 0.75 psychiatrists per 100,000 people in India, which is considered well below the WHO benchmark of about three per 100,000. This scarcity escalates into long waits, limited outreach in rural areas and overburdened services in cities. Low awareness Stigma and less awareness also compound to capacity problem, as a large portion of people do not seek treatment willingly and receive treatment for mental health because of a lack of information, shame, ignorance or the perception that services are inaccessible. In response, WHO has underscored its estimates of the public-health burden of mental disorders and the substantial economic cost they impose if left unaddressed. What is the government's stance? The Indian government has come up with several policies, but implementation remains uneven. In order to expand the workforce and improve care, the National Mental Health Programme and government initiatives have launched several other programs like Tele-MANAS (Tele Mental Health Assistance and Networking Across States), DMHP (District Mental Health Programme), RKSK (Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram), and Manodarpan strengthen helplines, community outreach, and school-based support. In addition, the National Suicide Prevention Strategy (NSPS) was also released in 2022, intending to reduce suicide mortality by 10% by 2030. In 2024, 25 Centres of Excellence were also sanctioned to train more postgraduate students in mental health and provide advanced treatment.

The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) statistics highlight a consistent and concerning upsurge in suicide rates in India from 9.9 per lakh population in 2017 to 12.4 per lakh population in 2022.

World Suicide Prevention Day 2025: Why India still struggles with rising mental-health concerns | EXPLAINED

As the US-China trade war escalates, African countries are emerging as unexpected victims. With rising tariffs and disrupted global trade routes, poor African nations may face a double economic blow. The World Health Organization has also raised concerns about the ripple effects on healthcare and essential imports.

US-China trade war makes African nations scramble for new partners

Aid cuts by wealthy countries could be at risk of dying during pregnancy and childbirth, says a UN report. The most vulnerable are pregnant women in conflict zones, as the risk is much higher given the healthcare system is crippled and it's dependent on countries sending in aid, could lead to a 'pandemic-like effect'. This had come to light with the WHO's recently released report on trends in maternal mortality.
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Though it highlights how death due to complications in pregnancy and childbirth has dipped by 40% across the world between 2000 and 2023. It has been slow since 2016. The report mentions that around 260,000 women died in 2023 due to pregnancy-related complications.
Dr Bruce Aylward, an assistant director general at the WHO, emphasised how the rise in the number could give a perspective into the possible impact of aid cuts. He said, &ldquo;With Covid, we saw an acute shock to the system, and what&rsquo;s happening with financing is an acute shock. Countries have not had time to put in place and plan for what other financing they&rsquo;re going to use, what other workers they&rsquo;re going to use, what are the trade-offs they&rsquo;re going to make in their systems to try to make sure the most essential services can continue.&rdquo;
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&ldquo;Global funding cuts to health services are putting more pregnant women at risk, especially in the most fragile settings, by limiting their access to essential care during pregnancy and the support they need when giving birth. The world must urgently invest in midwives, nurses and community health workers to ensure every mother and baby has a chance to survive and thrive," said Catherine Russell, Unicef&rsquo;s director.
&ldquo;It is an indictment on our humanity and a real travesty of justice that women die in childbirth today. It really is something that we all have a collective responsibility for. We have to step up," Pascale Allotey, director of the WHO&rsquo;s reproductive health department, weighed in on the matter.

Aid cuts by wealthy countries could be at risk of dying during pregnancy and childbirth, says a UN report. The most vulnerable are pregnant women in conflict zones, as the risk is much higher given the healthcare system is crippled and it's dependent on countries sending in aid. World

Aid cuts by wealthy countries could be at risk of dying during pregnancy and childbirth, says a UN report. The most vulnerable are pregnant women in conflict zones, as the risk is much higher given the healthcare system is crippled and it's dependent on countries sending in aid, could lead to a 'pandemic-like effect'. This had come to light with the WHO's recently released report on trends in maternal mortality. Also read: Gaza rescuers say nine children among dead in Israel strike on UN building Though it highlights how death due to complications in pregnancy and childbirth has dipped by 40% across the world between 2000 and 2023. It has been slow since 2016. The report mentions that around 260,000 women died in 2023 due to pregnancy-related complications. Dr Bruce Aylward, an assistant director general at the WHO, emphasised how the rise in the number could give a perspective into the possible impact of aid cuts. He said, “With Covid, we saw an acute shock to the system, and what’s happening with financing is an acute shock. Countries have not had time to put in place and plan for what other financing they’re going to use, what other workers they’re going to use, what are the trade-offs they’re going to make in their systems to try to make sure the most essential services can continue.” Also read: United Nations Security Council asks North Korea to give up missiles and other weapons “Global funding cuts to health services are putting more pregnant women at risk, especially in the most fragile settings, by limiting their access to essential care during pregnancy and the support they need when giving birth. The world must urgently invest in midwives, nurses and community health workers to ensure every mother and baby has a chance to survive and thrive," said Catherine Russell, Unicef’s director. “It is an indictment on our humanity and a real travesty of justice that women die in childbirth today. It really is something that we all have a collective responsibility for. We have to step up," Pascale Allotey, director of the WHO’s reproductive health department, weighed in on the matter.

WHO warns reduced aid could have 'pandemic-like effect' leading to pregnancy deaths

Argentina announces its withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO) in response to controversial policies, including plans to ban hormone treatments and gender-affirming surgeries. The decision has sparked global debates on human rights and medical freedoms.

Argentina withdraws from WHO, To ban hormone treatment, gender-affirming surgery

The UN Security Council will convene an emergency meeting on Sunday over deadly clashes in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo after Kinshasa withdrew its diplomats from Kigali as Rwanda-backed rebels advanced on the key city of Goma.
The resource-rich eastern provinces of North and South Kivu have been plagued by conflicts for three decades, with the Rwanda-backed M23 emerging as one of the most powerful armed groups in recent years.
It has seized vast swathes of the east of the DRC since 2021, displacing thousands and triggering a humanitarian crisis.
After peace talks between Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC's Etienne Tshisekedi were cancelled in mid-December, the rebels have steadily advanced toward Goma, the capital of North Kivu and a key city home to more than a million people.
On Saturday, three countries&mdash;South Africa, Malawi and Uruguay&mdash;announced the deaths of some of their soldiers serving as peacekeepers in the conflict zone, 13 in all. 
The escalation in fighting prompted an emergency UN Security Council meeting, originally set for Monday, to be moved up to Sunday. 
Congolese army spokesman General Sylvain Ekenge told journalists his country's armed forces were working to "push back the enemy".
"Rwanda is determined to seize the city of Goma," he said.
The DRC announced it was pulling its diplomats from Kigali in a letter to Rwanda's embassy in Kinshasa.
Urging the rebels to halt their advance, the European Union's foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said, "Rwanda must cease its support for the M23 and withdraw."
"The EU strongly condemns Rwanda's military presence in the DRC as a clear violation of international law, the UN charter, and the territorial integrity of the DRC," she said. 
The African Union and French President Emmanuel Macron, who spoke in separate telephone calls with both Rwandan President Kagame and DRC's Tshisekedi, also added their voices to calls for an immediate halt to the fighting.
<h2>'Risk of regional war'</h2>
In Goma, artillery detonations in the distance resonated as far as the city centre.
An AFP reporter saw a burned-out, smoking armoured vehicle of the UN peacekeeping force MONUSCO on the road between Goma and Sake, the scene&nbsp;of intense fighting in recent days.
South Africa's defence ministry said Saturday that the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) "lost nine members by Friday".
Seven of the dead were serving in the regional force sent by the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and two were UN peacekeepers, it added.
A Malawian army spokesman said three of its soldiers with the SADC force also died during clashes, while Uruguay's military announced that one of its members serving with the UN peacekeepers had been killed and four others wounded.
Some 15,000 peacekeepers are in the DRC.
The United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUSCO) said its Quick Reaction Forces had "been actively engaged in intense combat" with its heavy artillery firing against M23 positions.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed fears on Thursday that the fighting could aggravate "the risk of a regional war".
<h2>'Harmful consequences'</h2>
Since the beginning of January, about 400,000 people have been forced to flee the fighting, according to the UN.
The UN has begun evacuating "non-essential" staff from Goma to neighbouring Uganda and to the Congolese capital Kinshasa.
Britain, the United States, and France have also already asked their citizens to leave, and Germany followed suit Saturday.
Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits to adhere to WION's style guide. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for&nbsp;WION&nbsp;audience.

World: The resource-rich eastern provinces of North and South Kivu have been plagued by conflicts for three decades, with the Rwanda-backed M23 emerging as one of the most powerful armed groups in recent years.

The UN Security Council will convene an emergency meeting on Sunday over deadly clashes in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo after Kinshasa withdrew its diplomats from Kigali as Rwanda-backed rebels advanced on the key city of Goma. The resource-rich eastern provinces of North and South Kivu have been plagued by conflicts for three decades, with the Rwanda-backed M23 emerging as one of the most powerful armed groups in recent years. It has seized vast swathes of the east of the DRC since 2021, displacing thousands and triggering a humanitarian crisis. After peace talks between Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC's Etienne Tshisekedi were cancelled in mid-December, the rebels have steadily advanced toward Goma, the capital of North Kivu and a key city home to more than a million people. On Saturday, three countries—South Africa, Malawi and Uruguay—announced the deaths of some of their soldiers serving as peacekeepers in the conflict zone, 13 in all. The escalation in fighting prompted an emergency UN Security Council meeting, originally set for Monday, to be moved up to Sunday. Congolese army spokesman General Sylvain Ekenge told journalists his country's armed forces were working to "push back the enemy". "Rwanda is determined to seize the city of Goma," he said. The DRC announced it was pulling its diplomats from Kigali in a letter to Rwanda's embassy in Kinshasa. Urging the rebels to halt their advance, the European Union's foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said, "Rwanda must cease its support for the M23 and withdraw." "The EU strongly condemns Rwanda's military presence in the DRC as a clear violation of international law, the UN charter, and the territorial integrity of the DRC," she said. The African Union and French President Emmanuel Macron, who spoke in separate telephone calls with both Rwandan President Kagame and DRC's Tshisekedi, also added their voices to calls for an immediate halt to the fighting. 'Risk of regional war' In Goma, artillery detonations in the distance resonated as far as the city centre. An AFP reporter saw a burned-out, smoking armoured vehicle of the UN peacekeeping force MONUSCO on the road between Goma and Sake, the scene of intense fighting in recent days. South Africa's defence ministry said Saturday that the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) "lost nine members by Friday". Seven of the dead were serving in the regional force sent by the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and two were UN peacekeepers, it added. A Malawian army spokesman said three of its soldiers with the SADC force also died during clashes, while Uruguay's military announced that one of its members serving with the UN peacekeepers had been killed and four others wounded. Some 15,000 peacekeepers are in the DRC. The United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUSCO) said its Quick Reaction Forces had "been actively engaged in intense combat" with its heavy artillery firing against M23 positions. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed fears on Thursday that the fighting could aggravate "the risk of a regional war". 'Harmful consequences' Since the beginning of January, about 400,000 people have been forced to flee the fighting, according to the UN. The UN has begun evacuating "non-essential" staff from Goma to neighbouring Uganda and to the Congolese capital Kinshasa. Britain, the United States, and France have also already asked their citizens to leave, and Germany followed suit Saturday. Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits to adhere to WION's style guide. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for WION audience.

Crisis in Congo: 400,000 displaced as M23 rebels advance; UN Security Council convenes urgently

Days after ordering a US exit from the global health agency over what he described as a mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic and other international health crises, President Donald Trump on Saturday (Jan 25) said that he may consider rejoining the World Health Organization (WHO).
"Maybe we would consider doing it again, I don't know. Maybe we would. They would have to clean it up," Trump said at a rally in Las Vegas.
The US is scheduled to leave the WHO on Jan 22, 2026. Trump announced the move on Monday after he was sworn in for a second term in the White House.
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<h2 dir="ltr">US pays more to WHO than China</h2>
Trump expressed his concerns about the United States paying more than its fair share to the WHO compared to other countries like China. He has long criticised the organisation for its perceived failures and described the US financial contribution as "onerous."
Trump told the crowd in Las Vegas he was unhappy that the US paid more to the WHO than China, which has a much bigger population.
"China pays $39 million for 1.4 billion people and we're paying $500 million for 325 million- I don't know what the hell is wrong with these people," Trump said.
Additionally, Trump also revealed plans to work with Congress on a bill that would cut taxes and fulfil his campaign promise to prevent any taxes on workers' tips, as well as potentially halting the hiring of over 80,000 new IRS agents. "Your tips will be 100 per cent yours, won't that be nice?" he remarked.
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<h2 dir="ltr">&lsquo;Hope United States will reconsider&rsquo;, says WHO</h2>
The World Health Organization (WHO) has expressed deep disappointment and concern over the United States' intention to withdraw from the organisation.&nbsp;
&ldquo;The World Health Organization regrets the announcement that the United States of America intends to withdraw from the Organization&hellip;We hope the United States will reconsider and we look forward to engaging in constructive dialogue to maintain the partnership between the USA and WHO, for the benefit of the health and well-being of millions of people around the globe," the organisation wrote on X.
(With inputs from agencies)
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
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World: President Trump hints at potential US return to WHO after earlier exit citing concerns over handling COVID-19 and international health issues.

Days after ordering a US exit from the global health agency over what he described as a mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic and other international health crises, President Donald Trump on Saturday (Jan 25) said that he may consider rejoining the World Health Organization (WHO). "Maybe we would consider doing it again, I don't know. Maybe we would. They would have to clean it up," Trump said at a rally in Las Vegas. The US is scheduled to leave the WHO on Jan 22, 2026. Trump announced the move on Monday after he was sworn in for a second term in the White House. Also read | What is FEMA, agency Trump threatened to get rid of during his visit to North Carolina? US pays more to WHO than China Trump expressed his concerns about the United States paying more than its fair share to the WHO compared to other countries like China. He has long criticised the organisation for its perceived failures and described the US financial contribution as "onerous." Trump told the crowd in Las Vegas he was unhappy that the US paid more to the WHO than China, which has a much bigger population. "China pays $39 million for 1.4 billion people and we're paying $500 million for 325 million- I don't know what the hell is wrong with these people," Trump said. Additionally, Trump also revealed plans to work with Congress on a bill that would cut taxes and fulfil his campaign promise to prevent any taxes on workers' tips, as well as potentially halting the hiring of over 80,000 new IRS agents. "Your tips will be 100 per cent yours, won't that be nice?" he remarked. Also read | Trump administration fires 17 independent inspector generals in late-night purge ‘Hope United States will reconsider’, says WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) has expressed deep disappointment and concern over the United States' intention to withdraw from the organisation. “The World Health Organization regrets the announcement that the United States of America intends to withdraw from the Organization…We hope the United States will reconsider and we look forward to engaging in constructive dialogue to maintain the partnership between the USA and WHO, for the benefit of the health and well-being of millions of people around the globe," the organisation wrote on X. (With inputs from agencies)

Donald Trump may consider rejoining World Health Organization after signing withdrawal order

President Donald Trump on Monday (Jan 20) signed an executive order directing the United States to withdraw from the World Health Organization (WHO).&nbsp;
The move comes after Trump's repeated criticism of the WHO's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Speaking at the White House hours after his inauguration, Trump said the US was paying far more to the UN health body, even more than China.
"World Health ripped us off, everybody rips off the United States. It's not going to happen anymore," the US president said.
In his new executive order, Trump directed agencies to "pause the future transfer of any United States Government funds, support, or resources to the WHO" and to "identify credible and transparent United States and international partners to assume necessary activities previously undertaken by the WHO."
His administration also announced plans to review and rescind Biden's 2024 US Global Health Security Strategy, which was aimed at preventing, detecting and responding to the contagions, and infectious disease threats "as soon as practicable."
The move is significant, as the US is the WHO's largest financial contributor, providing around 18 per cent of its total funding.
During several instances, Trump had accused the WHO of mishandling the Covid pandemic, failing to adopt necessary reforms, and being influenced by politics.&nbsp;
This is not the first time Trump has attempted to withdraw from the WHO. In 2020, he took significant steps to quit the body, accusing it of aiding China's efforts to "mislead the world" about the origins of Covid.&nbsp;
<h2>WHO 'regrets' US decision to withdraw</h2>
The World Health Organization on Tuesday said that it regretted Trump's decision to withdraw from the UN agency.
"The World Health Organization regrets the announcement that the United States of America intends to withdraw from the organisation," WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic told reporters.
<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-could-impose-sweeping-tariffs-on-canada-mexico-on-feb-1-ottawa-says-ready-to-respond-8639299">Also read: Trump could impose sweeping tariffs on Canada, Mexico on Feb 1, Ottawa says 'ready to respond'</a>
<h2>Trump sworn in as 47th US President</h2>
On Monday (Jan 20), Trump took oath as the 47th president of the United States at the inauguration ceremony at the Capitol Rotunda in Washington, DC.
&ldquo;I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States,&rdquo; Trump said in his oath.
After taking the oath, Trump said, "My life was saved for a reason, I was saved by God to make America great again."
At 78, Trump became the oldest president in the United States' history. This also marks the first time a convicted felon has become the US president.
During his inaugural address, Donald Trump said that &ldquo;the golden age of America begins right now.&rdquo;&nbsp;
Speaking of inflation in the country, Trump reiterated his earlier slogan of 'drill baby drill', referring to his promise to drill for oil.
"The inflation crisis was caused by massive overspending and escalating energy prices, and that is why today I will also declare a national energy emergency. We will drill, baby, drill," Trump said.
(With inputs from agencies)

World news: This is not the first time Trump has attempted to withdraw from the WHO. In 2020, he took significant steps to quit the body, accusing it of aiding China's efforts to "mislead the world" about the origins of Covid. 

President Donald Trump on Monday (Jan 20) signed an executive order directing the United States to withdraw from the World Health Organization (WHO). The move comes after Trump's repeated criticism of the WHO's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Speaking at the White House hours after his inauguration, Trump said the US was paying far more to the UN health body, even more than China. "World Health ripped us off, everybody rips off the United States. It's not going to happen anymore," the US president said. In his new executive order, Trump directed agencies to "pause the future transfer of any United States Government funds, support, or resources to the WHO" and to "identify credible and transparent United States and international partners to assume necessary activities previously undertaken by the WHO." His administration also announced plans to review and rescind Biden's 2024 US Global Health Security Strategy, which was aimed at preventing, detecting and responding to the contagions, and infectious disease threats "as soon as practicable." The move is significant, as the US is the WHO's largest financial contributor, providing around 18 per cent of its total funding. During several instances, Trump had accused the WHO of mishandling the Covid pandemic, failing to adopt necessary reforms, and being influenced by politics. This is not the first time Trump has attempted to withdraw from the WHO. In 2020, he took significant steps to quit the body, accusing it of aiding China's efforts to "mislead the world" about the origins of Covid. WHO 'regrets' US decision to withdraw The World Health Organization on Tuesday said that it regretted Trump's decision to withdraw from the UN agency. "The World Health Organization regrets the announcement that the United States of America intends to withdraw from the organisation," WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic told reporters. Also read: Trump could impose sweeping tariffs on Canada, Mexico on Feb 1, Ottawa says 'ready to respond' Trump sworn in as 47th US President On Monday (Jan 20), Trump took oath as the 47th president of the United States at the inauguration ceremony at the Capitol Rotunda in Washington, DC. “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States,” Trump said in his oath. After taking the oath, Trump said, "My life was saved for a reason, I was saved by God to make America great again." At 78, Trump became the oldest president in the United States' history. This also marks the first time a convicted felon has become the US president. During his inaugural address, Donald Trump said that “the golden age of America begins right now.” Speaking of inflation in the country, Trump reiterated his earlier slogan of 'drill baby drill', referring to his promise to drill for oil. "The inflation crisis was caused by massive overspending and escalating energy prices, and that is why today I will also declare a national energy emergency. We will drill, baby, drill," Trump said. (With inputs from agencies)

Trump signs executive order to pull US out of World Health Organization

India detects its first two HMPV cases in Bengaluru, raising concerns amid reports of an HMPV outbreak in China. HMPV is a viral respiratory infection that causes symptoms resembling the common cold. Watch this report for more details!

India urges WHO for timely updates on HMPV outbreak

The World Health Organisation on Monday implored China to share data and access to help understand how COVID-19 began, five years on from the start of the pandemic that upended the planet.
COVID-19 killed millions of people, shredded economies, and crippled health systems.
"We continue to call on <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/in-a-first-dna-from-silk-road-reveals-ancient-chinas-multiracial-past-672828">China</a> to share data and access so we can understand the origins of Covid-19. This is a moral and scientific imperative," the WHO said in a statement.
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"Without transparency, sharing, and cooperation among countries, the world cannot adequately prevent and prepare for future epidemics and pandemics."
The WHO recounted how on December 31, 2019, its country office in China picked up a media statement from the health authorities in Wuhan concerning cases of "viral pneumonia" in the city.
"In the weeks, months and years that unfolded after that, COVID-19 came to shape our lives and our world," the UN health agency said.
"As we mark this milestone, let's take a moment to honour the lives changed and lost, recognise those who are suffering from COVID-19 and Long Covid, express gratitude to the health workers who sacrificed so much to care for us, and commit to learning from Covid-19 to build a healthier tomorrow."
<h2>'Same weaknesses'</h2>
Earlier this month, the WHO's Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus addressed the issue of whether the world was better prepared for the next pandemic than it was for Covid-19.
"The answer is yes, and no," he told a press conference.
"If the next pandemic arrived today, the world would still face some of the same weaknesses and vulnerabilities that gave COVID-19 a foothold five years ago."
Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/hospital-or-hamas-lair-who-says-israeli-raid-put-gazas-last-major-hospital-out-of-service-8571974">Hospital or Hamas lair? WHO says Israeli raid put Gaza's last major hospital 'out of service'</a>
"But the world has also learnt many of the painful lessons the pandemic taught us, and has taken significant steps to strengthen its defences against future epidemics and pandemics."
In December 2021, spooked by the devastation caused by Covid, countries decided to start drafting an accord on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response.
The WHO's 194 member states negotiating the treaty have agreed on most of what it should include, but are stuck on the practicalities.
A key fault line lies between Western nations with major pharmaceutical industry sectors and poorer countries wary of being sidelined when the next pandemic strikes.
While the outstanding issues are few, they include the heart of the agreement: the obligation to quickly share emerging pathogens&nbsp;and then the pandemic-fighting benefits derived from them, such as vaccines.
The deadline for the negotiations is May 2025.
Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits to adhere to WION's style guide. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for WION&nbsp;audience.

World: "We continue to call on China to share data and access so we can understand the origins of Covid-19. This is a moral and scientific imperative," the WHO said in a statement.

The World Health Organisation on Monday implored China to share data and access to help understand how COVID-19 began, five years on from the start of the pandemic that upended the planet. COVID-19 killed millions of people, shredded economies, and crippled health systems. "We continue to call on China to share data and access so we can understand the origins of Covid-19. This is a moral and scientific imperative," the WHO said in a statement. Also read: WHO chief Tedros narrowly escaped Israeli attack on Yemen airport "Without transparency, sharing, and cooperation among countries, the world cannot adequately prevent and prepare for future epidemics and pandemics." The WHO recounted how on December 31, 2019, its country office in China picked up a media statement from the health authorities in Wuhan concerning cases of "viral pneumonia" in the city. "In the weeks, months and years that unfolded after that, COVID-19 came to shape our lives and our world," the UN health agency said. "As we mark this milestone, let's take a moment to honour the lives changed and lost, recognise those who are suffering from COVID-19 and Long Covid, express gratitude to the health workers who sacrificed so much to care for us, and commit to learning from Covid-19 to build a healthier tomorrow." 'Same weaknesses' Earlier this month, the WHO's Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus addressed the issue of whether the world was better prepared for the next pandemic than it was for Covid-19. "The answer is yes, and no," he told a press conference. "If the next pandemic arrived today, the world would still face some of the same weaknesses and vulnerabilities that gave COVID-19 a foothold five years ago." Also read: Hospital or Hamas lair? WHO says Israeli raid put Gaza's last major hospital 'out of service' "But the world has also learnt many of the painful lessons the pandemic taught us, and has taken significant steps to strengthen its defences against future epidemics and pandemics." In December 2021, spooked by the devastation caused by Covid, countries decided to start drafting an accord on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response. The WHO's 194 member states negotiating the treaty have agreed on most of what it should include, but are stuck on the practicalities. A key fault line lies between Western nations with major pharmaceutical industry sectors and poorer countries wary of being sidelined when the next pandemic strikes. While the outstanding issues are few, they include the heart of the agreement: the obligation to quickly share emerging pathogens and then the pandemic-fighting benefits derived from them, such as vaccines. The deadline for the negotiations is May 2025. Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits to adhere to WION's style guide. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for WION audience.

WHO urges China to share data on COVID-19 origins five years after pandemic began

The World Health Organization has declared cholera a major emergency after a sharp rise in cases. This comes a year after years of progress in controlling the disease.

W.H.O Warns Of Growing Threat Of Cholera Worldwide

Israel on Thursday (Dec 26) hit multiple targets linked to Yemen-based Houthi rebels, including a major assault on the international airport in the capital, Sana&rsquo;a. The strikes left at least six people dead, as claimed by the Iran-backed militias. The UN chief condemned the &ldquo;escalation&rdquo; in the region, whereas World Health Organization (WHO) chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus later said he was about to board a plane at the airport just before it came under Israeli fire. &ldquo;The air traffic control tower, the departure lounge &ndash; just a few meters from where we were &ndash; and the runway were damaged. We will need to wait for the damage to the airport to be repaired before we can leave,&rdquo; said the WHO chief. He added that a crew member on the plane was injured. Earlier, Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Thursday to &ldquo;cut off this terrorist arm of Iran&rsquo;s evil axis.&rdquo; &ldquo;We will persist in this until we complete the task,&rdquo; he added. Israel has hinted it is going to shift its focus to Houthis after dealing massive blows to other Iranian proxies in the region, including Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
<h2>Follow the latest updates here.</h2>

The live blog has ended. 

Yemen-based Houthi rebels Friday (Dec 27) said they fired a missile at Israel's Ben Gurion airport. The attack comes a day after Israel raided Sanaa's international airport and other targets in rebel areas.
A Houthi statement said they also launched drones at Tel Aviv and a ship in the Arabian Sea, stating that Israeli "aggression will only increase the determination and resolve of the great Yemeni people to continue supporting the Palestinian people".

West Asia crisis | Iran-backed Houthis say they launched attacks on Tel Aviv airport

A Palestinian television channel has reported the death of five of its journalists in an Israeli airstrike in the central Gaza Strip.
According to the channel, the journalists were inside a Quds Today van parked outside al-Awda hospital in the Nuseirat refugee camp. One of the journalists was reportedly awaiting the birth of his child at the hospital.
In response, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said that the strike targeted "Islamic Jihad operatives posing as journalists" and added that measures were taken to minimise harm to civilians.

West Asia crisis | IDF strike kills five journalists of Palestinian TV channel

Major Hod Shriebman was killed in combat in northern Gaza, the IDF said Thursday.
27-year-old Shriebman was serving as a company commander in the Multidimensional Unit.
His death has taken the total death toll of IDF soldiers to 823 since October 7 of last year.
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet publive-iframes-block publive-Twitter-block" contenteditable="false" width="600" height="400" id="PL_blockquote_block-m56g79bp-wdgjorwy-zzqymn5e">
Another hero fell in battle in Gaza Major Hod Shriebman🕯️ May his memory be blessed forever. <a href="https://t.co/WXXwFuRFc4">pic.twitter.com/WXXwFuRFc4</a>
&mdash; נועה מגיד | Noa magid (@NoaMagid) <a href="https://twitter.com/NoaMagid/status/1872387173758202062?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">December 26, 2024</a></blockquote>

West Asia Crisis | IDF announces death of another soldier in Gaza

Damascus governor has said his nation doesn't fear Israel in a bold statement Friday during an interview with NPR. "We have no fear toward Israel&hellip; there exists a people who want coexistence," he said.
The governor of Damascus added the newly-installed government wants to have good relations with Israel. &nbsp;&nbsp; &ldquo;Israel may have felt fear,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;So it advanced a little, bombed a little, etc.&rdquo; &nbsp; &ldquo;We have no fear towards Israel, and our problem is not with Israel,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;There exists a people who want coexistence. They want peace. They don&rsquo;t want disputes.&rdquo; &nbsp; &ldquo;We want peace, and we cannot be an opponent to Israel or an opponent to anyone,&rdquo; he said..

West Asia crisis | ‘We have no fear toward Israel,' declares Syria governor

Lebanese media has reported Israeli strikes on three targets in the Bekaa Valley region, close to the border with Syria. &nbsp;

West Asia crisis | Israeli strikes near Syrian border

An apparent Houthi attack temporarily halted arrivals at israel's Ben Gurion Airport Friday, with four flights from Europe told to wait and not near the airport, according to local media reports. The airport resumed its normal activities after some 30 minutes.

West Asia crisis | Arrivals at Israel's Ben Gurion Airport halted for brief period

World News | The UN chief condemned the “escalation” in the region, whereas WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus later said he was about to board a plane at the airport.

Israel on Thursday (Dec 26) hit multiple targets linked to Yemen-based Houthi rebels, including a major assault on the international airport in the capital, Sana’a. The strikes left at least six people dead, as claimed by the Iran-backed militias. The UN chief condemned the “escalation” in the region, whereas World Health Organization (WHO) chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus later said he was about to board a plane at the airport just before it came under Israeli fire. “The air traffic control tower, the departure lounge – just a few meters from where we were – and the runway were damaged. We will need to wait for the damage to the airport to be repaired before we can leave,” said the WHO chief. He added that a crew member on the plane was injured. Earlier, Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Thursday to “cut off this terrorist arm of Iran’s evil axis.” “We will persist in this until we complete the task,” he added. Israel has hinted it is going to shift its focus to Houthis after dealing massive blows to other Iranian proxies in the region, including Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon. Follow the latest updates here.

West Asia crisis LIVE: Yemen-based Houthis claim drone, missile attack at Tel Aviv airport

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West Asia crisis LIVE: Yemen-based Houthis claim drone, missile attack at Tel Aviv airport