US President Joe Biden has approved military aid for Ukraine worth $350 million as it struggles to repulse a Russian invasion.

In a memorandum to Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Biden directed that $350 million allocated through the Foreign Assistance Act be designated for Ukraine's defence.

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Ukrainian soldiers repulsed a Russian attack in the capital, the military said Saturday after a defiant President Volodymyr Zelensky vowed his pro-Western country would not be bowed by Moscow.&nbsp;

Russia claims its assault on Ukraine is aimed only at military targets, but civilians have been killed and injured during Europe’s largest ground war since World War II.

A missile struck a high-rise apartment building in the city’s southwestern outskirts near one of Kyiv’s two passenger airports, Mayor Vitali Klitchsko said, leaving a jagged hole of ravaged apartments over several floors. A rescue worker said six civilians were injured.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-russia-conflict-anti-war-protests-solidarity-events-held-across-continents-456718">Russia-Ukraine conflict: Anti-war protests, solidarity events across world</a>

The conflict has already driven hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians from their homes. UN&nbsp;officials said more than 120,000 Ukrainians have left the country for Poland, Moldova and other neighboring nations.

Kyiv said 137 people, including soldiers and civilians, have been killed.

Meanwhile, the Defence Ministry said "two enemy targets were shot down," identifying them as a Russian SU-25 helicopter and a military bomber -- near the separatist zone in the east.

Ukrainian forces reported fighting with Russian armoured units in two locations between 40-80 kilometres north of Kyiv.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-invasion-internet-services-majorly-disrupted-as-russian-troops-advance-456752">Ukraine invasion: Internet services disrupted as Russian troops advance</a>

The Ukrainian defence ministry said 2,800 Russian soldiers had been killed, without providing evidence.&nbsp;

Russia’s defence ministry claimed the Russian military had taken full control of the southern city of Melitopol, about 22 miles (35 kilometres)&nbsp;inland from the Azov Sea coast, and said Russia-backed separatists had made significant gains in the eastern region of Donbas.

Western officials believe Russian President Vladimir Putin is determined to overthrow Ukraine’s government and replace it with a regime of his own. The invasion represented Putin’s boldest effort yet to redraw the map of Europe and revive Moscow’s Cold War-era influence. It triggered new international efforts to end the invasion, including direct sanctions on Putin.

The US&nbsp;government urged Zelensky early Saturday to evacuate Kyiv but he turned down the offer, according to a senior American intelligence official with direct knowledge of the conversation. The official quoted the president as saying that “the fight is here” and that he needed anti-tank ammunition but “not a ride.” 
&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

US President Joe Biden has approved military aid for Ukraine worth $350 million as it struggles to repulse a Russian invasion. In a memorandum to Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Biden directed that $350 million allocated through the Foreign Assistance Act be designated for Ukraine's defence.

US President Joe Biden has approved military aid for Ukraine worth $350 million as it struggles to repulse a Russian invasion. In a memorandum to Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Biden directed that $350 million allocated through the Foreign Assistance Act be designated for Ukraine's defence. Ukrainian soldiers repulsed a Russian attack in the capital, the military said Saturday after a defiant President Volodymyr Zelensky vowed his pro-Western country would not be bowed by Moscow. Russia claims its assault on Ukraine is aimed only at military targets, but civilians have been killed and injured during Europe’s largest ground war since World War II. A missile struck a high-rise apartment building in the city’s southwestern outskirts near one of Kyiv’s two passenger airports, Mayor Vitali Klitchsko said, leaving a jagged hole of ravaged apartments over several floors. A rescue worker said six civilians were injured. Also read | Russia-Ukraine conflict: Anti-war protests, solidarity events across world The conflict has already driven hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians from their homes. UN officials said more than 120,000 Ukrainians have left the country for Poland, Moldova and other neighboring nations. Kyiv said 137 people, including soldiers and civilians, have been killed. Meanwhile, the Defence Ministry said "two enemy targets were shot down," identifying them as a Russian SU-25 helicopter and a military bomber -- near the separatist zone in the east. Ukrainian forces reported fighting with Russian armoured units in two locations between 40-80 kilometres north of Kyiv. Also read | Ukraine invasion: Internet services disrupted as Russian troops advance The Ukrainian defence ministry said 2,800 Russian soldiers had been killed, without providing evidence. Russia’s defence ministry claimed the Russian military had taken full control of the southern city of Melitopol, about 22 miles (35 kilometres) inland from the Azov Sea coast, and said Russia-backed separatists had made significant gains in the eastern region of Donbas. Western officials believe Russian President Vladimir Putin is determined to overthrow Ukraine’s government and replace it with a regime of his own. The invasion represented Putin’s boldest effort yet to redraw the map of Europe and revive Moscow’s Cold War-era influence. It triggered new international efforts to end the invasion, including direct sanctions on Putin. The US government urged Zelensky early Saturday to evacuate Kyiv but he turned down the offer, according to a senior American intelligence official with direct knowledge of the conversation. The official quoted the president as saying that “the fight is here” and that he needed anti-tank ammunition but “not a ride.” (With inputs from agencies)

US President Joe Biden approves military aid for Ukraine worth $350 million

Russian President Vladimir Putin will recognise the independence of eastern Ukraine's separatist republics, the Kremlin said in a statement Monday, adding that he had informed the French and German leaders of his decision.

"The president plans to sign the order in the near future," the Kremlin said in a statement released ahead of Putin's expected national speech.

In phone conversation with Putin, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz "expressed dissatisfaction" over the decision.

"At the same time, they expressed their willingness to maintain contacts," according to the Kremlin.

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<h5>German Chancellor Olaf Scholz condemned remarks by President Vladimir Putin that Russia could recognise two Kremlin-backed breakaway Ukrainian regions as independent, his office said, news agency Reuters reported.</h5>
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Separately, Moscow claimed that Ukrainian military saboteurs tried to infiltrate Russian territory in armed vehicles, killing five people, an allegation Kyiv condemned as "false news." 
 
Watch | Pentagon says Russia could attack on Ukraine today

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Both events follow a pattern foreseen by Western countries, who accuse Russia of planning to invent a pretext to invade Ukraine by blaming Kyiv for attacks and relying on separatist proxies' appeals for assistance.&nbsp;

Since the commencement of war in southeast Ukraine following a revolution in Kyiv in 2014, Russia has governed and armed the two states, but it has sought to keep them in Ukraine by granting them the power to veto important decisions such as Nato membership. 
 
Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-russia-crisis-kyiv-denies-its-saboteurs-crossed-into-moscow-455109">Ukraine-Russia crisis: Kyiv denies its 'saboteurs' crossed into Moscow</a>

Ukraine has stated that any decision by Russia to recognise the regions' independence will be challenged, and that the action will be interpreted as a Russian decision to withdraw from the Minsk agreements, a peace deal inked in 2015 that appears to be on the verge of collapse.&nbsp; 
 
Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/to-be-killed-or-sent-to-camps-us-claims-russia-plans-to-target-dissidents-in-ukraine-455031">'To be killed or sent to camps': US claims Russia plans to target dissidents in Ukraine</a>

Putin may still refuse to recognise the two countries' independence, citing the staged discussion with his advisers as evidence that the western leaders are running out of time to negotiate.

However, it is more likely that he will heed the unanimous recommendation of his aides and close allies and recognise the two areas, thereby upsetting the status quo.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

Russian President Vladimir Putin will recognise the independence of eastern Ukraine's separatist republics, the Kremlin said in a statement Monday, adding that he had informed the French and German leaders of his decision.

Russian President Vladimir Putin will recognise the independence of eastern Ukraine's separatist republics, the Kremlin said in a statement Monday, adding that he had informed the French and German leaders of his decision. "The president plans to sign the order in the near future," the Kremlin said in a statement released ahead of Putin's expected national speech. In phone conversation with Putin, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz "expressed dissatisfaction" over the decision. "At the same time, they expressed their willingness to maintain contacts," according to the Kremlin. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz condemned remarks by President Vladimir Putin that Russia could recognise two Kremlin-backed breakaway Ukrainian regions as independent, his office said, news agency Reuters reported. × Separately, Moscow claimed that Ukrainian military saboteurs tried to infiltrate Russian territory in armed vehicles, killing five people, an allegation Kyiv condemned as "false news." Watch | Pentagon says Russia could attack on Ukraine today Both events follow a pattern foreseen by Western countries, who accuse Russia of planning to invent a pretext to invade Ukraine by blaming Kyiv for attacks and relying on separatist proxies' appeals for assistance. Since the commencement of war in southeast Ukraine following a revolution in Kyiv in 2014, Russia has governed and armed the two states, but it has sought to keep them in Ukraine by granting them the power to veto important decisions such as Nato membership. Also Read | Ukraine-Russia crisis: Kyiv denies its 'saboteurs' crossed into Moscow Ukraine has stated that any decision by Russia to recognise the regions' independence will be challenged, and that the action will be interpreted as a Russian decision to withdraw from the Minsk agreements, a peace deal inked in 2015 that appears to be on the verge of collapse. Also Read | 'To be killed or sent to camps': US claims Russia plans to target dissidents in Ukraine Putin may still refuse to recognise the two countries' independence, citing the staged discussion with his advisers as evidence that the western leaders are running out of time to negotiate. However, it is more likely that he will heed the unanimous recommendation of his aides and close allies and recognise the two areas, thereby upsetting the status quo. (With inputs from agencies)

Vladimir Putin to recognise Ukraine's rebel territories as independent: Kremlin

In an exclusive conversation with WION's correspondent Jodie Cohen, former ambassador of Israel to India, Mark Sofer has said that he is hopeful that diplomacy will solve the Ukraine crisis.

Russia has massed an estimated 150,000 troops on three sides of Ukraine, the biggest such buildup since the Cold War.

Moscow denies it has any plans to attack, but wants Western guarantees that NATO won’t allow Ukraine and other former Soviet countries to join as members.&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/putin-may-consider-recognising-independence-of-ukraines-breakaway-regions-455124" hreflang="en">Putin may consider recognising independence of Ukraine's breakaway regions</a>

It has also demanded the alliance halt weapons deployments to Ukraine and roll back its forces from Eastern Europe, demands flatly rejected by the West.

Backing the West's ideology and approach, Sofer has said that Israel has vital national interests with both Ukraine and Russia.

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"When two elephants fight, the grass always suffers. And here, we are the grass", says Mark Sofer, former ambassador of Israel to India, to <a href="https://twitter.com/JodieCohen613?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@JodieCohen613</a>, on the ongoing diplomacy efforts to avoid the Russian invasion in Ukraine. 
 
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He said that ''Israel must adopt a middle path in this conflict,'' adding that although the country is ''not a player in this dispute but we have a lot to lose.''

"When two elephants fight, the grass always suffers. And here, we are clearly the grass," Sofer said.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-russia-crisis-kyiv-denies-its-saboteurs-crossed-into-moscow-455109">Ukraine-Russia crisis: Kyiv denies its 'saboteurs' crossed into Moscow</a>

He believes that the world should ''hope for the best and prepare for the worst.''

Talking about Israel's plans to rescue its citizens from Kyiv, he said that the country has been organising flights for its citizens left in the country.

''Israel is always at the forefront to save Jews around the world. Absorbing them from abroad is not difficult for the country,'' he said.

''In recent history, Jews have been evacuated from several countries such as Iran and Ethiopia,'' he added.

&nbsp;

In an exclusive conversation with WION's correspondent Jodie Cohen, former ambassador of Israel to India, Mark Sofer has said that he is hopeful that diplomacy will solve the Ukraine crisis.

In an exclusive conversation with WION's correspondent Jodie Cohen, former ambassador of Israel to India, Mark Sofer has said that he is hopeful that diplomacy will solve the Ukraine crisis. Russia has massed an estimated 150,000 troops on three sides of Ukraine, the biggest such buildup since the Cold War. Moscow denies it has any plans to attack, but wants Western guarantees that NATO won’t allow Ukraine and other former Soviet countries to join as members. Also read | Putin may consider recognising independence of Ukraine's breakaway regions It has also demanded the alliance halt weapons deployments to Ukraine and roll back its forces from Eastern Europe, demands flatly rejected by the West. Backing the West's ideology and approach, Sofer has said that Israel has vital national interests with both Ukraine and Russia. "When two elephants fight, the grass always suffers. And here, we are the grass", says Mark Sofer, former ambassador of Israel to India, to @JodieCohen613, on the ongoing diplomacy efforts to avoid the Russian invasion in Ukraine. Watch more: https://t.co/AXC5qRcEPB pic.twitter.com/0fTAh7SpF5 — WION (@WIONews) February 21, 2022 × He said that ''Israel must adopt a middle path in this conflict,'' adding that although the country is ''not a player in this dispute but we have a lot to lose.'' "When two elephants fight, the grass always suffers. And here, we are clearly the grass," Sofer said. Also read | Ukraine-Russia crisis: Kyiv denies its 'saboteurs' crossed into Moscow He believes that the world should ''hope for the best and prepare for the worst.'' Talking about Israel's plans to rescue its citizens from Kyiv, he said that the country has been organising flights for its citizens left in the country. ''Israel is always at the forefront to save Jews around the world. Absorbing them from abroad is not difficult for the country,'' he said. ''In recent history, Jews have been evacuated from several countries such as Iran and Ethiopia,'' he added.

Exclusive: Hopeful that diplomacy will solve Ukraine crisis, says former ambassador of Israel to India

Ukraine on Monday denied Kremlin's allegations that its ''saboteurs'' crossed into Russia&nbsp;to stage an attack.

"Not a single one of our soldiers has crossed the border with the Russian Federation, and not a single one has been killed today," Anton Gerashchenko, an official at Ukraine's interior ministry, told reporters.

Russia's military said on Monday that troops and border guards had prevented a "diversionary reconnaissance" group from breaching Russia's border from Ukrainian territory and that five people had been killed.

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Ukraine rejected the report, calling it fake news, and said no Ukrainian forces were present in the Rostov region where the incident was alleged to have taken place.

Russia has massed an estimated 150,000 troops on three sides of Ukraine, the biggest such buildup since the Cold War.&nbsp;

Western officials have warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin is now merely looking for a pretext to invade the country, a western-looking democracy that has defied Moscow’s attempts to pull it back into its orbit.

Also see |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/strike-force-russias-tornado-s-rocket-system-can-strike-multiple-targets-454294">Strike force: Russia's Tornado-S rocket system can strike multiple targets</a>

Moscow denies it has any plans to attack but wants Western guarantees that NATO won’t allow Ukraine and other former Soviet countries to join as members.&nbsp;

It has also demanded the alliance halt weapons deployments to Ukraine and roll back its forces from Eastern Europe — demands flatly rejected by the West.

Since last week shelling has &nbsp;spiked along the tense line of contact that separates Ukrainian forces and Russian-backed rebels in Ukraine’s eastern industrial heartland of Donbas.&nbsp;

Over 14,000 people have been killed since the conflict erupted there in 2014, shortly after Moscow annexed Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula.

(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;

Ukraine on Monday denied Kremlin's allegations that its ''saboteurs'' crossed into Russia to stage an attack. "Not a single one of our soldiers has crossed the border with the Russian Federation, and not a single one has been killed today," Anton Gerashchenko, an official at Ukraine's interior ministry, told reporters.

Ukraine on Monday denied Kremlin's allegations that its ''saboteurs'' crossed into Russia to stage an attack. "Not a single one of our soldiers has crossed the border with the Russian Federation, and not a single one has been killed today," Anton Gerashchenko, an official at Ukraine's interior ministry, told reporters. Russia's military said on Monday that troops and border guards had prevented a "diversionary reconnaissance" group from breaching Russia's border from Ukrainian territory and that five people had been killed. Ukraine rejected the report, calling it fake news, and said no Ukrainian forces were present in the Rostov region where the incident was alleged to have taken place. Russia has massed an estimated 150,000 troops on three sides of Ukraine, the biggest such buildup since the Cold War. Western officials have warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin is now merely looking for a pretext to invade the country, a western-looking democracy that has defied Moscow’s attempts to pull it back into its orbit. Also see | Strike force: Russia's Tornado-S rocket system can strike multiple targets Moscow denies it has any plans to attack but wants Western guarantees that NATO won’t allow Ukraine and other former Soviet countries to join as members. It has also demanded the alliance halt weapons deployments to Ukraine and roll back its forces from Eastern Europe — demands flatly rejected by the West. Since last week shelling has spiked along the tense line of contact that separates Ukrainian forces and Russian-backed rebels in Ukraine’s eastern industrial heartland of Donbas. Over 14,000 people have been killed since the conflict erupted there in 2014, shortly after Moscow annexed Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula. (With inputs from agencies)

Ukraine-Russia crisis: Kyiv denies its 'saboteurs' crossed into Moscow

US Vice President Kamala Harris said on Saturday that any Russian invasion in Ukraine will invite not only damaging economic sanctions but also a bolstered NATO on Europe's eastern flank.

"We have prepared economic measures that will be swift, severe, and united," Harris said.&nbsp;"We will target Russia's financial institutions and key industries."

The United States will not stop with economic measures, but will further reinforce the eastern flank of NATO, Harris said at the Munich Security Conference, which she attended in person.

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The United States and European countries remain on high alert should Russia create a pretext for invasion. Her comments appeared aimed at sending Putin a message the crisis has bolstered the 30-country NATO alliance's resolve to push back against any Russian aggression.

With an estimated 150,000 Russian troops now posted around Ukraine’s borders, the long-simmering separatist conflict could provide the spark for a broader attack.

Ukraine’s military said shelling killed a soldier Saturday in the government-held part of the Donetsk region and that separatist forces were placing artillery in residential areas to try and provoke a response.

Also see |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/strike-force-russias-tornado-s-rocket-system-can-strike-multiple-targets-454294">Strike force: Russia's Tornado-S rocket system can strike multiple targets</a>

On Friday, the rebels began evacuating civilians to Russia with an announcement that appeared to be part of their and Moscow’s efforts to paint Ukraine as the aggressor.

US President Joe Biden said late Friday he was now “convinced” that Russian President Vladimir Putin has decided to invade Ukraine and assault the capital, Kyiv.

Meanwhile, the Kremlin announced that it would conduct massive nuclear drills Saturday, and Putin pledged to protect Russia’s national interests against what it sees as encroaching Western threats.

Biden reiterated his threat of crushing economic and diplomatic sanctions against Russia if it does invade Ukraine, and pressed Putin to reconsider.

Lines of communication between Moscow and Washington remain open: the American and Russian defense chiefs spoke Friday. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov agreed to meet next week.

Immediate worries focused on eastern Ukraine, where Ukrainian forces have been fighting the pro-Russia rebels since 2014 in a conflict that has killed some 14,000 people.

Violations of a 2015 ceasefire agreement, including shelling and shooting along the line of contact, have been common.

(With inputs from agencies)

US Vice President Kamala Harris said on Saturday that any Russian invasion in Ukraine will invite not only damaging economic sanctions but also a bolstered NATO on Europe's eastern flank.

US Vice President Kamala Harris said on Saturday that any Russian invasion in Ukraine will invite not only damaging economic sanctions but also a bolstered NATO on Europe's eastern flank. "We have prepared economic measures that will be swift, severe, and united," Harris said. "We will target Russia's financial institutions and key industries." The United States will not stop with economic measures, but will further reinforce the eastern flank of NATO, Harris said at the Munich Security Conference, which she attended in person. The United States and European countries remain on high alert should Russia create a pretext for invasion. Her comments appeared aimed at sending Putin a message the crisis has bolstered the 30-country NATO alliance's resolve to push back against any Russian aggression. With an estimated 150,000 Russian troops now posted around Ukraine’s borders, the long-simmering separatist conflict could provide the spark for a broader attack. Ukraine’s military said shelling killed a soldier Saturday in the government-held part of the Donetsk region and that separatist forces were placing artillery in residential areas to try and provoke a response. Also see | Strike force: Russia's Tornado-S rocket system can strike multiple targets On Friday, the rebels began evacuating civilians to Russia with an announcement that appeared to be part of their and Moscow’s efforts to paint Ukraine as the aggressor. US President Joe Biden said late Friday he was now “convinced” that Russian President Vladimir Putin has decided to invade Ukraine and assault the capital, Kyiv. Meanwhile, the Kremlin announced that it would conduct massive nuclear drills Saturday, and Putin pledged to protect Russia’s national interests against what it sees as encroaching Western threats. Biden reiterated his threat of crushing economic and diplomatic sanctions against Russia if it does invade Ukraine, and pressed Putin to reconsider. Lines of communication between Moscow and Washington remain open: the American and Russian defense chiefs spoke Friday. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov agreed to meet next week. Immediate worries focused on eastern Ukraine, where Ukrainian forces have been fighting the pro-Russia rebels since 2014 in a conflict that has killed some 14,000 people. Violations of a 2015 ceasefire agreement, including shelling and shooting along the line of contact, have been common. (With inputs from agencies)

Russia invading Ukraine will invite bolstered NATO on Europe's eastern flank: Harris

The approval ratings of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has fallen down amid conflict with Russia.

“The biggest risk for Ukraine and the biggest risk for the sovereignty of our state … is destabilization within our state,” Zelensky said.

But Ukrainians have little confidence that Zelenskyy can ensure that stability. According to a poll by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology, only 30 per cent&nbsp;of the country’s people want Zelenskyy to run for a second term and even fewer,&nbsp;23&nbsp;per cent, would vote for him.

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Zelinsky initially made his name in Ukraine as a comic actor portraying on television a teacher who inadvertently becomes president after railing against corruption.

Ukraine’s next parliamentary election will be held in 2023 and all opinion polls show that the ruling pro-presidential Servant of the People party may lose control of parliament. This would complicate Zelenskyy’s ambitions for another term in 2024, so the political landscape could change drastically.

Also see |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/war-zone-ukraines-us-made-javelin-anti-tank-missile-vs-russian-t-72-beasts-451693">War zone: Ukraine's US-made Javelin anti-tank missile vs Russian T-72 beasts</a>

Although Russia has massed tens of thousands of troops near Ukraine's borders, Zelenskiy has repeatedly pushed back against warnings by the United States and other NATO allies that Russia could attack Ukraine at any moment.

There are currently nearly 250,000 people in Ukraine's armed forces, which are vastly outnumbered and outgunned by Russia's.

NATO member states have rallied round Ukraine in recent weeks, with the United States, Britain and Poland among countries offering military aid and calling for tough sanctions on Moscow if Russia launches an attack.

Moscow has denied any plans to invade Ukraine but has demand sweeping security guarantees from the West, including a promise that Kyiv can never join NATO.

(With inputs from agencies)

The approval ratings of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has fallen down amid conflict with Russia. “The biggest risk for Ukraine and the biggest risk for the sovereignty of our state … is destabilization within our state,” Zelensky said.

The approval ratings of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has fallen down amid conflict with Russia. “The biggest risk for Ukraine and the biggest risk for the sovereignty of our state … is destabilization within our state,” Zelensky said. But Ukrainians have little confidence that Zelenskyy can ensure that stability. According to a poll by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology, only 30 per cent of the country’s people want Zelenskyy to run for a second term and even fewer, 23 per cent, would vote for him. Zelinsky initially made his name in Ukraine as a comic actor portraying on television a teacher who inadvertently becomes president after railing against corruption. Ukraine’s next parliamentary election will be held in 2023 and all opinion polls show that the ruling pro-presidential Servant of the People party may lose control of parliament. This would complicate Zelenskyy’s ambitions for another term in 2024, so the political landscape could change drastically. Also see | War zone: Ukraine's US-made Javelin anti-tank missile vs Russian T-72 beasts Although Russia has massed tens of thousands of troops near Ukraine's borders, Zelenskiy has repeatedly pushed back against warnings by the United States and other NATO allies that Russia could attack Ukraine at any moment. There are currently nearly 250,000 people in Ukraine's armed forces, which are vastly outnumbered and outgunned by Russia's. NATO member states have rallied round Ukraine in recent weeks, with the United States, Britain and Poland among countries offering military aid and calling for tough sanctions on Moscow if Russia launches an attack. Moscow has denied any plans to invade Ukraine but has demand sweeping security guarantees from the West, including a promise that Kyiv can never join NATO. (With inputs from agencies)

Approval ratings of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky fall amid Russia conflict

Ukrainian&nbsp;President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has said that his country wants a new agreement on ceasefire and prisoner exchanges with Russia.

According to him, ''I think it is positive that the president of the United States spoke with the president of the Russian Federation.''

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The talks were seen as a chance to lower tensions on the Russian-Ukrainian border, where Moscow has deployed up to 100,000 troops, sparking fears of a major war.

"The most important thing that we see now is that there is a personal real reaction and personal role of President Biden in resolving this conflict, the war in the east of our state."

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukraine-failed-to-comply-with-the-minsk-agreements-putin-informs-biden-434964" hreflang="en">Ukraine failed to comply with the Minsk agreements: Putin informs Biden</a>

Meanwhile, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba told news agency Reuters, ''The contact itself serves (as) deterrence and de-escalation.''

"We appreciate the crucial diplomatic engagement of the US in efforts to bring Russia back to the table of negotiations," he added.

It comes after US President Joe Biden and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a virtual meeting to discuss Western concerns about a Russian military buildup near the Ukrainian border.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/will-respond-with-strong-economic-measures-over-ukraine-escalation-biden-tells-putin-434960" hreflang="en">Will respond with strong economic measures over Ukraine escalation: Biden tells Putin</a>

After the meeting, Putin said, “We have an opportunity to continue this dialogue, which I think is the most important thing.”

“Russia will prepare its arguments literally in a few days, within a week, and we will submit it to the American side for consideration,” he added.

Biden “told President Putin directly that if Russia further invades Ukraine, the United States and our European allies would respond with strong economic measures,” US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan said.

Ex-Soviet Ukraine has been fighting pro-Russia separatists in its eastern Lugansk and Donetsk regions since 2014, shortly after Moscow seized Crimea.

(With inputs from agencies)

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has said that his country wants a new agreement on ceasefire and prisoner exchanges with Russia. According to him, ''I think it is positive that the president of the United States spoke with the president of the Russian Federation.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has said that his country wants a new agreement on ceasefire and prisoner exchanges with Russia. According to him, ''I think it is positive that the president of the United States spoke with the president of the Russian Federation.'' The talks were seen as a chance to lower tensions on the Russian-Ukrainian border, where Moscow has deployed up to 100,000 troops, sparking fears of a major war. "The most important thing that we see now is that there is a personal real reaction and personal role of President Biden in resolving this conflict, the war in the east of our state." Also read | Ukraine failed to comply with the Minsk agreements: Putin informs Biden Meanwhile, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba told news agency Reuters, ''The contact itself serves (as) deterrence and de-escalation.'' "We appreciate the crucial diplomatic engagement of the US in efforts to bring Russia back to the table of negotiations," he added. It comes after US President Joe Biden and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a virtual meeting to discuss Western concerns about a Russian military buildup near the Ukrainian border. Also read | Will respond with strong economic measures over Ukraine escalation: Biden tells Putin After the meeting, Putin said, “We have an opportunity to continue this dialogue, which I think is the most important thing.” “Russia will prepare its arguments literally in a few days, within a week, and we will submit it to the American side for consideration,” he added. Biden “told President Putin directly that if Russia further invades Ukraine, the United States and our European allies would respond with strong economic measures,” US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan said. Ex-Soviet Ukraine has been fighting pro-Russia separatists in its eastern Lugansk and Donetsk regions since 2014, shortly after Moscow seized Crimea. (With inputs from agencies)

'Path to deterrence and de-escalation': Ukraine wants new agreement on ceasefire with Russia

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said that Russia has made plans for aggressive moves against Ukraine.

According to him, ''The plans include efforts to destabilise Ukraine from within as well as large scale military operations.''

Blinken warned Russia that the United States will impose 'high-impact' sanctions if it decides to invade Ukraine.

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/nato-and-russia-spar-as-foreign-ministers-meet-in-latvia-putin-warns-west-433236/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

''We don't know whether President (Vladimir) Putin has made the decision to invade. We do know that he is putting in place the capacity to do so in on short order should he so decide,'' he said.

Meanwhile, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has vowed to provide political and practical support to Ukraine.

Also see |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/what-will-happen-if-russian-troops-invade-ukraine-431684">What will happen if Russian troops invade Ukraine?</a>

''The problem with Russia is that they are not transparent, that they have a very aggressive rhetoric and a track record showing they have used military exercises before as a disguise for aggressive actions against neighbours,'' he said.

He added that US-led military organisation must prepare for the worst as concern mounts that Russia could be preparing to invade Ukraine.

The West has accused Moscow of amassing "tens of thousands of additional combat forces" near Ukraine's border.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/russian-military-spotted-near-ukraine-border-after-us-warning-376922">Also read |&nbsp;Russian military spotted near Ukraine border after US warning</a>

Denying aggressive intent in the current crisis, Kremlin said it feared Ukraine was gearing up to try to recapture by force areas controlled by pro-Russian separatists in the Donbass region in the east of the country.

In response, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba said Europe faced a critical moment and Russia was trying to shift the blame onto Ukraine.

''I would like again to officially state that Ukraine does not plan any military offensive in Donbass. This is Russian propaganda nonsense in order to cover up Russia's own preparations for a potential attack,'' he added.

More than 13,000 people have been killed in a war that began in 2014 between Ukraine and pro-Russian separatists.

(With inputs from agencies)

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said that Russia has made plans for aggressive moves against Ukraine. According to him, ''The plans include efforts to destabilise Ukraine from within as well as large scale military operations.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has said that Russia has made plans for aggressive moves against Ukraine. According to him, ''The plans include efforts to destabilise Ukraine from within as well as large scale military operations.'' Blinken warned Russia that the United States will impose 'high-impact' sanctions if it decides to invade Ukraine. ''We don't know whether President (Vladimir) Putin has made the decision to invade. We do know that he is putting in place the capacity to do so in on short order should he so decide,'' he said. Meanwhile, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has vowed to provide political and practical support to Ukraine. Also see | What will happen if Russian troops invade Ukraine? ''The problem with Russia is that they are not transparent, that they have a very aggressive rhetoric and a track record showing they have used military exercises before as a disguise for aggressive actions against neighbours,'' he said. He added that US-led military organisation must prepare for the worst as concern mounts that Russia could be preparing to invade Ukraine. The West has accused Moscow of amassing "tens of thousands of additional combat forces" near Ukraine's border. Also read | Russian military spotted near Ukraine border after US warning Denying aggressive intent in the current crisis, Kremlin said it feared Ukraine was gearing up to try to recapture by force areas controlled by pro-Russian separatists in the Donbass region in the east of the country. In response, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba said Europe faced a critical moment and Russia was trying to shift the blame onto Ukraine. ''I would like again to officially state that Ukraine does not plan any military offensive in Donbass. This is Russian propaganda nonsense in order to cover up Russia's own preparations for a potential attack,'' he added. More than 13,000 people have been killed in a war that began in 2014 between Ukraine and pro-Russian separatists. (With inputs from agencies)

Russia has made plans for aggressive moves against Ukraine, says Blinken

Kyiv called for swift action on Monday to ward off Moscow's threat of invasion, saying that a Russian military operation could be launched "in the blink of an eye".

Russian military activity near Ukraine has alarmed Western countries this month, with the United States, saying it is "concerned" about an influx of troops near the border.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ukrainian-president-volodymyr-zelenskiy-says-russia-is-planning-coup-against-him-432250">Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy says Russia is planning coup against him</a>

Dmytro Kuleba, Ukrainian Foreign Minister, told foreign media at a briefing that it is better to act now than later to "deter Russia".

"What we are seeing is very serious. Russia has deployed a large military force in regions close to Ukraine's state border."

"If Russia decides to undertake a military operation, things will happen in literally the blink of an eye," the foreign minister told reporters.

Also see |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/what-will-happen-if-russian-troops-invade-ukraine-431684">What will happen if Russian troops invade Ukraine?</a>

According to him, Moscow has massed 115,000 troops around Ukraine, on the Crimean peninsula, which Russia annexed in 2014, and in two eastern provinces occupied by pro-Russian separatist forces.

He added that tanks, artillery, electronic warfare systems, and air and naval forces had also been deployed.

However, we will "fight back," he said, adding that Ukraine's military has grown "incomparably stronger" than a few years back in 2014 when breakaway fighters took over the Donetsk and Lugansk regions in a simmering conflict that has claimed over 13,000 lives.

Kyiv and its Western allies accuse Russia of sending troops and arms to support the separatists, a charge Moscow denies.

Watch |&nbsp;Gravitas: Will Ukraine witness a coup in the next 36 hours?

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/gravitas-will-ukraine-witness-a-coup-in-the-next-36-hours-432847/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

Having seen an increase in violence at the beginning of the year, Russia sent around 100,000 troops to Ukraine's borders in the spring, causing worries about a major escalation.

The Russians later announced a pullback, but Ukraine and ally the United States at the time said the withdrawal was limited.

This new Russian troop movement has alarmed Ukraine, the United States, NATO, and the European Union in recent weeks, and they have warned of an invasion.

Moscow has dismissed the claims, accused Kyiv of "provocations" and has instead blamed Washington for escalating tensions in the region.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/malicious-propaganda-russian-spy-chief-dismisses-reports-of-plan-to-invade-ukraine-432438">'Malicious propaganda': Russian spy chief dismisses reports of plan to invade Ukraine</a>

Pentagon spokesman John Kirby called Russian troop movements "an continuing concern" and pledged US support for Ukrainian forces, though he downplayed expectations of a direct US military intervention.

"We continue to see movement, we continue to see additions" to their forces near the Ukrainian border, said Kirby.

"We're watching it very closely," he told reporters, adding: "We don't envision any US military intervention in this conflict."

(WIth inputs from agencies)

Kyiv called for swift action on Monday to ward off Moscow's threat of invasion, saying that a Russian military operation could be launched "in the blink of an eye".

Kyiv called for swift action on Monday to ward off Moscow's threat of invasion, saying that a Russian military operation could be launched "in the blink of an eye". Russian military activity near Ukraine has alarmed Western countries this month, with the United States, saying it is "concerned" about an influx of troops near the border. Also read | Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy says Russia is planning coup against him Dmytro Kuleba, Ukrainian Foreign Minister, told foreign media at a briefing that it is better to act now than later to "deter Russia". "What we are seeing is very serious. Russia has deployed a large military force in regions close to Ukraine's state border." "If Russia decides to undertake a military operation, things will happen in literally the blink of an eye," the foreign minister told reporters. Also see | What will happen if Russian troops invade Ukraine? According to him, Moscow has massed 115,000 troops around Ukraine, on the Crimean peninsula, which Russia annexed in 2014, and in two eastern provinces occupied by pro-Russian separatist forces. He added that tanks, artillery, electronic warfare systems, and air and naval forces had also been deployed. However, we will "fight back," he said, adding that Ukraine's military has grown "incomparably stronger" than a few years back in 2014 when breakaway fighters took over the Donetsk and Lugansk regions in a simmering conflict that has claimed over 13,000 lives. Kyiv and its Western allies accuse Russia of sending troops and arms to support the separatists, a charge Moscow denies. Watch | Gravitas: Will Ukraine witness a coup in the next 36 hours? Having seen an increase in violence at the beginning of the year, Russia sent around 100,000 troops to Ukraine's borders in the spring, causing worries about a major escalation. The Russians later announced a pullback, but Ukraine and ally the United States at the time said the withdrawal was limited. This new Russian troop movement has alarmed Ukraine, the United States, NATO, and the European Union in recent weeks, and they have warned of an invasion. Moscow has dismissed the claims, accused Kyiv of "provocations" and has instead blamed Washington for escalating tensions in the region. Also read | 'Malicious propaganda': Russian spy chief dismisses reports of plan to invade Ukraine Pentagon spokesman John Kirby called Russian troop movements "an continuing concern" and pledged US support for Ukrainian forces, though he downplayed expectations of a direct US military intervention. "We continue to see movement, we continue to see additions" to their forces near the Ukrainian border, said Kirby. "We're watching it very closely," he told reporters, adding: "We don't envision any US military intervention in this conflict." (WIth inputs from agencies)

Ukraine urges swift action, says Russian military operation could be launched 'in the blink of an eye'

Russian intelligence chief on Saturday dismissed reports of a possible invasion of Ukraine asserting that it was "malicious propaganda by the US State Department".

NATO and Western officials have for weeks raised alarm over unusual Russian troop movements near the border even as Putin's regime has insisted it is free to move its troops inside the country.

Sergei Naryshkin, head of Russia's foreign intelligence agency&nbsp;told the local television channel that an invasion was "not going to happen".

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/how-far-would-biden-go-to-defend-ukraine-against-russia-431975">Also Read:&nbsp;How far would Biden go to defend Ukraine against Russia?</a>

Meanwhile, President Biden indicated that he may speak to Ukraine and Russian leaders to diffuse the crisis.&nbsp;

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky had earlier warned of "escalation" of the present situation with Russia as he accused Moscow of "very dangerous rhetoric".

NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg had warned Russia of "consequences" if it used force against Ukraine while asserting that Moscow had resorted to "unprovoked and unexplained" buildup at the border.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/alarmed-by-us-arms-push-for-ukraine-says-kremlin-431294">Also Read: Alarmed by US arms push for Ukraine, says Kremlin</a>

Russia had earlier amassed nearly 100,000 troops along Ukraine's border in April but had pulled them back without incident.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/hysteria-is-being-whipped-up-artificially-says-russia-over-ukraine-conflict-431009">Also Read:&nbsp;Hysteria is being whipped up artificially, says Russia over Ukraine conflict</a>

In a bid&nbsp;to de-escalate tensions, Russian general Valery Gerasimov and Mark Milley spoke on the phone as Pentagon described the talks as a move towards "risk reduction and operational de-confliction".

The United States had earlier sent two patrol boats to the Ukrainian navy amid esclating tensions with Russia.&nbsp;

(With inputs from Agencies)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;

Russian intelligence chief on Saturday dismissed reports of a possible invasion of Ukraine asserting that it was "malicious propaganda by the US State Department".

Russian intelligence chief on Saturday dismissed reports of a possible invasion of Ukraine asserting that it was "malicious propaganda by the US State Department". NATO and Western officials have for weeks raised alarm over unusual Russian troop movements near the border even as Putin's regime has insisted it is free to move its troops inside the country. Sergei Naryshkin, head of Russia's foreign intelligence agency told the local television channel that an invasion was "not going to happen". Also Read: How far would Biden go to defend Ukraine against Russia? Meanwhile, President Biden indicated that he may speak to Ukraine and Russian leaders to diffuse the crisis. Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky had earlier warned of "escalation" of the present situation with Russia as he accused Moscow of "very dangerous rhetoric". NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg had warned Russia of "consequences" if it used force against Ukraine while asserting that Moscow had resorted to "unprovoked and unexplained" buildup at the border. Also Read: Alarmed by US arms push for Ukraine, says Kremlin Russia had earlier amassed nearly 100,000 troops along Ukraine's border in April but had pulled them back without incident. Also Read: Hysteria is being whipped up artificially, says Russia over Ukraine conflict In a bid to de-escalate tensions, Russian general Valery Gerasimov and Mark Milley spoke on the phone as Pentagon described the talks as a move towards "risk reduction and operational de-confliction". The United States had earlier sent two patrol boats to the Ukrainian navy amid esclating tensions with Russia. (With inputs from Agencies)

'Malicious propaganda': Russian spy chief dismisses reports of plan to invade Ukraine

Peace negotiations are usually thought to involve two sides brought together by a mediator trying to tease out possible compromises, far from the anger and destruction of the battlefield.

But talks starting in Geneva on Monday on the 8-year-old war in Ukraine are different. The conflict — and an overtly threatened Russian invasion that the talks are intended to forestall — is in Ukraine. But Ukraine will be missing from two of the three negotiating sessions scheduled for this week.

Such a limited role for Ukraine in the talks has clearly unnerved the government in Kyiv. Fearing the talks will yield little or nothing, and with President Joe Biden’s statement that the United States will not intervene militarily if Russia invades, Ukraine has quietly pursued its own negotiating track with Moscow.

The latest threat of invasion began last month, when Russia massed more than 100,000 troops along its borders with Ukraine and demanded wide-ranging — and, to Western analysts, impossible — concessions from the U.S. and NATO on matters of European security.

Those were laid out in two draft treaties proposed by Moscow that the government in Kyiv — because it is not a member of the alliance — has no say over. President Vladimir Putin of Russia subsequently threatened to launch an invasion of Ukraine if the talks on its proposals should fail.

In effect, that made Ukraine “the hostage,” of Russia, said Kostiantyn Yelisieiev, a former Ukrainian ambassador to the European Union.

Moscow’s sidelining of Ukraine and its demand for direct talks with the U.S. and NATO were intentional, Yelisieiev said.

One of Russia’s key demands is that NATO exclude any possibility of Ukraine’s membership in the alliance — NATO has already rejected that demand — and halt all military cooperation with the country. Russia also insisted that the alliance halt all military activities throughout Eastern Europe and Central Asia.

“The issues concern all of Europe, including Ukraine, but Putin suggests discussions between Russia and the United States,” Yelisieiev said. “Russia in this way made an announcement of a sphere of influence. ‘You leave us the former Soviet space and do what you want elsewhere.’”

A Ukrainian delegation will take part in the third of the three rounds of talks, scheduled for Thursday in Vienna under the auspices of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. The U.S. has said it is coordinating closely with authorities in Kyiv.

“No decisions about Ukraine without Ukraine,” the Ukrainian foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, posted on Twitter last week, noting he will also meet with NATO officials in Brussels. “Part of a wide diplomatic effort to deter further Russian aggression.”

The current threat follows eight years of low-level conflict. Russia intervened militarily in Ukraine in 2014, annexing the Crimean Peninsula and fomenting separatist uprisings in two eastern provinces, leading to the deaths of about 13,000 people.

Given the stakes for Ukraine, the government of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has decided not to rely wholly on the U.S.-led negotiations. Zelenskyy announced a separate, Ukrainian diplomatic initiative with Russia in late December, the specifics of which were later published in Russian newspaper Kommersant.

The 10-point Ukrainian plan, which is bound to be highly contentious in Ukraine, begins with three confidence-building steps — a cease-fire, an exchange of prisoners and the opening of crossing points for civilians on the front line in the eastern Ukraine war — then moves to political issues. The first point, the cease-fire, has already been implemented.

The political matters involve direct talks between Zelenskyy and Putin and a final point, No. 10, under which the Ukrainian government would submit to parliament laws granting self-rule to separatist areas and devolving some powers to these areas, according to Kommersant.

In the Russian interpretation, these laws would grant its proxies in eastern Ukraine veto power over foreign policy decisions by the central government, including NATO membership for Ukraine, potentially satisfying enough of Russia’s request to forestall a catastrophic war in Ukraine.

Western diplomats say the proposed laws leave wiggle room for interpretation and that Zelenskyy is unlikely to grant Moscow veto power over future NATO membership. The proposal says nothing about the aspiration for NATO membership written into Ukraine’s Constitution and has seemingly stalled after the cease-fire, announced Dec. 22.

Like so many other diplomatic efforts to end the war, this one is given little chance of success by most analysts, but it could serve other purposes. Ukraine can do “nothing” in diplomacy but wait for the possible outbreak of violence, said Oleksandr Danylyuk, a former secretary of the Ukrainian Security Council. “This is why Putin is doing this. It’s his goal to show that Ukraine cannot do anything.”

And the negotiating effort could have one lasting effect: Zelenskyy’s apparent willingness to negotiate over autonomy for the separatist regions and any hint of accepting neutrality between the West and Russia could cause a firestorm in Ukrainian politics.

To date, none of the diplomatic talks with Russia, whether with the U.S. or Ukraine, have slowed the stream of ominous statements from Russian officials that diplomats and analysts worry could be used to justify military action or prepare the Russian population for a war.

In July, Putin published an article arguing that Russia and Ukraine are essentially the same country, with a shared history and culture, suggesting a reason for unification.

The threats became more focused in August after the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, when senior Russian security officials publicly taunted Ukraine that it, too, could soon lose the U.S. as a protector.

“The country is headed toward collapse, and the White House at a certain moment won’t even remember about its supporters in Kyiv,” Nikolai Patrushev, secretary of Russia’s Security Council, told Izvestia newspaper soon after the fall of Kabul.

In December, Putin, speaking to a gathering of generals and security officials, said Moscow might resort to “military-technical” means if Western nations “continue the obviously aggressive stance.”

A deputy foreign minister for Russia, Alexander Grushko, more explicitly linked a threat of Russian military force to a breakdown in the talks.

“The Europeans must also think about whether they want to avoid making their continent the scene of a military confrontation,” Grushko said. “They have a choice. Either take seriously what is put on the table or face a military-technical alternative.”

Echoing U.S. claims used to justify the invasion of Iraq in 2003, the Russian defense minister, Sergei K. Shoigu, claimed without providing evidence that Moscow had intelligence showing that American mercenaries had brought an “unidentified chemical component” into Ukraine.

Pro-Kremlin commentators have cheered the Kremlin’s tough stance as a Russian nationalist triumph.

One newspaper compared Moscow favorably to a gangster character in a Russian movie who, “raising his heavy fist and looking into the eyes of his interlocutor, gently asks again: Where is your strength America?” 
&nbsp;

Peace negotiations are usually thought to involve two sides brought together by a mediator trying to tease out possible compromises, far from the anger and destruction of the battlefield.

Peace negotiations are usually thought to involve two sides brought together by a mediator trying to tease out possible compromises, far from the anger and destruction of the battlefield. But talks starting in Geneva on Monday on the 8-year-old war in Ukraine are different. The conflict — and an overtly threatened Russian invasion that the talks are intended to forestall — is in Ukraine. But Ukraine will be missing from two of the three negotiating sessions scheduled for this week. Such a limited role for Ukraine in the talks has clearly unnerved the government in Kyiv. Fearing the talks will yield little or nothing, and with President Joe Biden’s statement that the United States will not intervene militarily if Russia invades, Ukraine has quietly pursued its own negotiating track with Moscow. The latest threat of invasion began last month, when Russia massed more than 100,000 troops along its borders with Ukraine and demanded wide-ranging — and, to Western analysts, impossible — concessions from the U.S. and NATO on matters of European security. Those were laid out in two draft treaties proposed by Moscow that the government in Kyiv — because it is not a member of the alliance — has no say over. President Vladimir Putin of Russia subsequently threatened to launch an invasion of Ukraine if the talks on its proposals should fail. In effect, that made Ukraine “the hostage,” of Russia, said Kostiantyn Yelisieiev, a former Ukrainian ambassador to the European Union. Moscow’s sidelining of Ukraine and its demand for direct talks with the U.S. and NATO were intentional, Yelisieiev said. One of Russia’s key demands is that NATO exclude any possibility of Ukraine’s membership in the alliance — NATO has already rejected that demand — and halt all military cooperation with the country. Russia also insisted that the alliance halt all military activities throughout Eastern Europe and Central Asia. “The issues concern all of Europe, including Ukraine, but Putin suggests discussions between Russia and the United States,” Yelisieiev said. “Russia in this way made an announcement of a sphere of influence. ‘You leave us the former Soviet space and do what you want elsewhere.’” A Ukrainian delegation will take part in the third of the three rounds of talks, scheduled for Thursday in Vienna under the auspices of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. The U.S. has said it is coordinating closely with authorities in Kyiv. “No decisions about Ukraine without Ukraine,” the Ukrainian foreign minister, Dmytro Kuleba, posted on Twitter last week, noting he will also meet with NATO officials in Brussels. “Part of a wide diplomatic effort to deter further Russian aggression.” The current threat follows eight years of low-level conflict. Russia intervened militarily in Ukraine in 2014, annexing the Crimean Peninsula and fomenting separatist uprisings in two eastern provinces, leading to the deaths of about 13,000 people. Given the stakes for Ukraine, the government of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has decided not to rely wholly on the U.S.-led negotiations. Zelenskyy announced a separate, Ukrainian diplomatic initiative with Russia in late December, the specifics of which were later published in Russian newspaper Kommersant. The 10-point Ukrainian plan, which is bound to be highly contentious in Ukraine, begins with three confidence-building steps — a cease-fire, an exchange of prisoners and the opening of crossing points for civilians on the front line in the eastern Ukraine war — then moves to political issues. The first point, the cease-fire, has already been implemented. The political matters involve direct talks between Zelenskyy and Putin and a final point, No. 10, under which the Ukrainian government would submit to parliament laws granting self-rule to separatist areas and devolving some powers to these areas, according to Kommersant. In the Russian interpretation, these laws would grant its proxies in eastern Ukraine veto power over foreign policy decisions by the central government, including NATO membership for Ukraine, potentially satisfying enough of Russia’s request to forestall a catastrophic war in Ukraine. Western diplomats say the proposed laws leave wiggle room for interpretation and that Zelenskyy is unlikely to grant Moscow veto power over future NATO membership. The proposal says nothing about the aspiration for NATO membership written into Ukraine’s Constitution and has seemingly stalled after the cease-fire, announced Dec. 22. Like so many other diplomatic efforts to end the war, this one is given little chance of success by most analysts, but it could serve other purposes. Ukraine can do “nothing” in diplomacy but wait for the possible outbreak of violence, said Oleksandr Danylyuk, a former secretary of the Ukrainian Security Council. “This is why Putin is doing this. It’s his goal to show that Ukraine cannot do anything.” And the negotiating effort could have one lasting effect: Zelenskyy’s apparent willingness to negotiate over autonomy for the separatist regions and any hint of accepting neutrality between the West and Russia could cause a firestorm in Ukrainian politics. To date, none of the diplomatic talks with Russia, whether with the U.S. or Ukraine, have slowed the stream of ominous statements from Russian officials that diplomats and analysts worry could be used to justify military action or prepare the Russian population for a war. In July, Putin published an article arguing that Russia and Ukraine are essentially the same country, with a shared history and culture, suggesting a reason for unification. The threats became more focused in August after the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, when senior Russian security officials publicly taunted Ukraine that it, too, could soon lose the U.S. as a protector. “The country is headed toward collapse, and the White House at a certain moment won’t even remember about its supporters in Kyiv,” Nikolai Patrushev, secretary of Russia’s Security Council, told Izvestia newspaper soon after the fall of Kabul. In December, Putin, speaking to a gathering of generals and security officials, said Moscow might resort to “military-technical” means if Western nations “continue the obviously aggressive stance.” A deputy foreign minister for Russia, Alexander Grushko, more explicitly linked a threat of Russian military force to a breakdown in the talks. “The Europeans must also think about whether they want to avoid making their continent the scene of a military confrontation,” Grushko said. “They have a choice. Either take seriously what is put on the table or face a military-technical alternative.” Echoing U.S. claims used to justify the invasion of Iraq in 2003, the Russian defense minister, Sergei K. Shoigu, claimed without providing evidence that Moscow had intelligence showing that American mercenaries had brought an “unidentified chemical component” into Ukraine. Pro-Kremlin commentators have cheered the Kremlin’s tough stance as a Russian nationalist triumph. One newspaper compared Moscow favorably to a gangster character in a Russian movie who, “raising his heavy fist and looking into the eyes of his interlocutor, gently asks again: Where is your strength America?”

Left out of high-level talks, Ukraine tries other diplomatic channels

What will happen if Russian troops invade Ukraine?

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Thursday that Russia's issuance of its passports to residents of eastern&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;is the first step towards the "annexation" of the region.

"This is definitely the first step, because the same thing happened once in Crimea, Crimea residents were given Russian passports. This is a big problem," Zelenskiy told a news conference.

The comments come shortly after tensions between Kiev and Moscow reached a fever pitch when the Kremlin sent tens of thousands of troops to&nbsp;Ukraine's border to run military drills.

The move exacerbated tensions between the ex-Soviet former allies stemming from Russia's takeover of Crimea and support for separatists that have controlled two regions of eastern&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;since 2014.&nbsp;

Zelensky said that Russia was still flexing its muscle on the Black Sea and that it had only removed 3,000 to 3,500 troops from Crimea.

"The forces that remain along the Ukrainian border permit the Russian side to launch a military operation against&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;at any moment," Zelensky said.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken raised Washington's "deep concerns" about Russian troops amassed along the&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;border despite an announced pullback, in his first talks with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday.

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Thursday that Russia's issuance of its passports to residents of eastern Ukraine is the first step towards the "annexation" of the region.

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Thursday that Russia's issuance of its passports to residents of eastern Ukraine is the first step towards the "annexation" of the region. "This is definitely the first step, because the same thing happened once in Crimea, Crimea residents were given Russian passports. This is a big problem," Zelenskiy told a news conference. The comments come shortly after tensions between Kiev and Moscow reached a fever pitch when the Kremlin sent tens of thousands of troops to Ukraine's border to run military drills. The move exacerbated tensions between the ex-Soviet former allies stemming from Russia's takeover of Crimea and support for separatists that have controlled two regions of eastern Ukraine since 2014. Zelensky said that Russia was still flexing its muscle on the Black Sea and that it had only removed 3,000 to 3,500 troops from Crimea. "The forces that remain along the Ukrainian border permit the Russian side to launch a military operation against Ukraine at any moment," Zelensky said. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken raised Washington's "deep concerns" about Russian troops amassed along the Ukraine border despite an announced pullback, in his first talks with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday.

Russian passports in Donbass are step towards 'annexation', says Ukraine President Zelenskiy

A Ukrainian court ordered the prominent pro-Russian politician Viktor Medvedchuk to be put under house arrest on Thursday while he faces allegations of treason in a case that could ratchet up tensions with Russia.

Medvedchuk, who promotes closer ties with Moscow and says President Vladimir Putin is godfather to his daughter, is widely seen as Russia's most prominent political ally in Kyiv.

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/gravitas-russia-is-massing-120000-troops-along-the-ukraine-border-379129/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

After an eight-hour court hearing in Kyiv, Medvedchuk was ordered to remain under house arrest until July 9, wear an electronic bracelet and surrender his passport.

He hugged associates after the judge's ruling and told reporters: We "will continue to fight so that illegal charges are not brought against me."

Outside, a crowd of nationalist protesters had shouted "Medvedchuk is an agent of the Kremlin" and lit flares during the hearing.

If found guilty, Medvedchuk could face up to 15 years in prison.

Medvedchuk, who says he has known Putin for decades, continued to hold meetings with the Russian leader after 2014, when Moscow annexed Crimea and supported separatist forces in a conflict in eastern&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;that Kyiv says has killed 14,000.

The Kremlin has said in the past that Putin has great respect for Medvedchuk and values his role as an intermediary with Kyiv. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Wednesday Moscow would not interfere in Medvedchuk's case, but that it is "watching this in the most careful way and would like to make sure that there are no political motives behind this case".

Relations between Moscow and Kyiv have been increasingly tense in recent months, with Russia having massed additional troops near the border and the two countries trading blame for a collapse in the ceasefire in eastern&nbsp;Ukraine.

The treason case is part of a crackdown against Medvedchuk that began in February when he and several associates were put under sanctions by&nbsp;Ukraine's president and three television channels owned by an ally were forced off air. The Kremlin had described the sanctions as alarming.

(With inputs from agencies)

A Ukrainian court ordered the prominent pro-Russian politician Viktor Medvedchuk to be put under house arrest on Thursday while he faces allegations of treason in a case that could ratchet up tensions with Russia.

A Ukrainian court ordered the prominent pro-Russian politician Viktor Medvedchuk to be put under house arrest on Thursday while he faces allegations of treason in a case that could ratchet up tensions with Russia. Medvedchuk, who promotes closer ties with Moscow and says President Vladimir Putin is godfather to his daughter, is widely seen as Russia's most prominent political ally in Kyiv. After an eight-hour court hearing in Kyiv, Medvedchuk was ordered to remain under house arrest until July 9, wear an electronic bracelet and surrender his passport. He hugged associates after the judge's ruling and told reporters: We "will continue to fight so that illegal charges are not brought against me." Outside, a crowd of nationalist protesters had shouted "Medvedchuk is an agent of the Kremlin" and lit flares during the hearing. If found guilty, Medvedchuk could face up to 15 years in prison. Medvedchuk, who says he has known Putin for decades, continued to hold meetings with the Russian leader after 2014, when Moscow annexed Crimea and supported separatist forces in a conflict in eastern Ukraine that Kyiv says has killed 14,000. The Kremlin has said in the past that Putin has great respect for Medvedchuk and values his role as an intermediary with Kyiv. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Wednesday Moscow would not interfere in Medvedchuk's case, but that it is "watching this in the most careful way and would like to make sure that there are no political motives behind this case". Relations between Moscow and Kyiv have been increasingly tense in recent months, with Russia having massed additional troops near the border and the two countries trading blame for a collapse in the ceasefire in eastern Ukraine. The treason case is part of a crackdown against Medvedchuk that began in February when he and several associates were put under sanctions by Ukraine's president and three television channels owned by an ally were forced off air. The Kremlin had described the sanctions as alarming. (With inputs from agencies)

Viktor Medvedchuk: Ukraine opposition leader and Putin ally under house arrest

Ukraine's military on Friday said it would not launch an offensive against pro-Russia separatists controlling two regions in the country's east, as fears grow of a major escalation in the long-running conflict.

"The liberation of the temporarily occupied territories by force will inevitably lead to the death of a large number of civilians and casualties among the military, which is unacceptable for Ukraine," Ruslan Khomchak, chief of the general staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, said in a statement.

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/russias-military-build-up-on-ukranian-border-raises-questions-376331/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

The Russian buildup has become the latest point of friction in icy relations between Moscow and US&nbsp;President Joe Biden's administration, adding to disputes over arms control, human rights and other issues.

Biden last week expressed "unwavering support" for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy in his confrontation with Russia, which in 2014 annexed the Crimea peninsula and backed separatists who seized large parts of the eastern Donbas region.

Russia has said its troops are no threat and are defensive, but they would remain as long as the Kremlin sees fit.

The Kremlin said on Tuesday&nbsp;that&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;should take control over its armed forces and not provoke military hostilities in the country's east.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov added that the situation in&nbsp;Ukraine's East remains very tense.

Two Ukrainian servicemen were killed by pro-Russian separatists in eastern&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;over the past 24 hours,&nbsp;Ukraine's military said on Tuesday, adding to already escalating tensions.

Kyiv says Russia has been building up its forces near&nbsp;Ukraine's eastern borders in recent weeks, and reports of separatist attacks on Ukrainian government forces have increased significantly.

NATO has said it is concerned about a Russian military build-up in the Donbass region, where Ukrainian troops have battled Russian-backed separatist forces in a conflict Kyiv estimates has killed 14,000 people since 2014.

Moscow and Kyiv have long accused each other of failing to implement a peace deal over the region.

Ukraine's military on Friday said it would not launch an offensive against pro-Russia separatists controlling two regions in the country's east, as fears grow of a major escalation in the long-running conflict.

Ukraine's military on Friday said it would not launch an offensive against pro-Russia separatists controlling two regions in the country's east, as fears grow of a major escalation in the long-running conflict. "The liberation of the temporarily occupied territories by force will inevitably lead to the death of a large number of civilians and casualties among the military, which is unacceptable for Ukraine," Ruslan Khomchak, chief of the general staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, said in a statement. The Russian buildup has become the latest point of friction in icy relations between Moscow and US President Joe Biden's administration, adding to disputes over arms control, human rights and other issues. Biden last week expressed "unwavering support" for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy in his confrontation with Russia, which in 2014 annexed the Crimea peninsula and backed separatists who seized large parts of the eastern Donbas region. Russia has said its troops are no threat and are defensive, but they would remain as long as the Kremlin sees fit. The Kremlin said on Tuesday that Ukraine should take control over its armed forces and not provoke military hostilities in the country's east. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov added that the situation in Ukraine's East remains very tense. Two Ukrainian servicemen were killed by pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine over the past 24 hours, Ukraine's military said on Tuesday, adding to already escalating tensions. Kyiv says Russia has been building up its forces near Ukraine's eastern borders in recent weeks, and reports of separatist attacks on Ukrainian government forces have increased significantly. NATO has said it is concerned about a Russian military build-up in the Donbass region, where Ukrainian troops have battled Russian-backed separatist forces in a conflict Kyiv estimates has killed 14,000 people since 2014. Moscow and Kyiv have long accused each other of failing to implement a peace deal over the region.

Ukraine's military rules out offensive against pro-Russia separatists

The US State Department called on Russia to refrain from escalating tensions with Ukraine, in comments to reporters.

"We call on Russia to refrain from escalatory actions," State Department spokesman Ned Price said.

"We've asked Russia for an explanation of these provocations," Price said. "But more importantly, what we have signalled with our Ukrainian partners is a message of reassurance." 
 
Also read|&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/russia-ukraine-border-crisis-world-war-will-begin-in-a-month-warns-military-analyst-375591">World War will begin within a month, warns Russian military analyst</a>

Russia has reportedly amassed troops and moved tanks near the Ukrainian border in recent days, as a ceasefire in eastern Ukraine looks increasingly shaky. The movements are the latest point of tension between Russia and the US less than three months after US President Joe Biden took office. 
 
Watch: Ukraine urges NATO to set up membership path as Russian troops massing on its border 
&nbsp;

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/ukraine-urges-nato-to-set-up-membership-path-as-russian-troops-massing-on-its-border-375791/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

The comments by Ned Prince followed a telephone call on Friday in which Biden reassured his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelinskiy, of "unwavering support" in Ukraine's confrontation with Russia-backed separatists holding parts of the country's eastern Donbas region.

Russia on Monday denied that Russian military movements posed a threat to Ukraine and dismissed fears of a buildup even as it warned that it would respond to new Ukrainian sanctions against Russian companies.

White House press secretary Jen Psaki told reporters that "recent escalations of Russian aggression and escalation in eastern Ukraine" is "something we're watching closely."

(With inputs from agencies)

The US State Department called on Russia to refrain from escalating tensions with Ukraine, in comments to reporters. "We call on Russia to refrain from escalatory actions," State Department spokesman Ned Price said.

The US State Department called on Russia to refrain from escalating tensions with Ukraine, in comments to reporters. "We call on Russia to refrain from escalatory actions," State Department spokesman Ned Price said. "We've asked Russia for an explanation of these provocations," Price said. "But more importantly, what we have signalled with our Ukrainian partners is a message of reassurance." Also read| World War will begin within a month, warns Russian military analyst Russia has reportedly amassed troops and moved tanks near the Ukrainian border in recent days, as a ceasefire in eastern Ukraine looks increasingly shaky. The movements are the latest point of tension between Russia and the US less than three months after US President Joe Biden took office. Watch: Ukraine urges NATO to set up membership path as Russian troops massing on its border The comments by Ned Prince followed a telephone call on Friday in which Biden reassured his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelinskiy, of "unwavering support" in Ukraine's confrontation with Russia-backed separatists holding parts of the country's eastern Donbas region. Russia on Monday denied that Russian military movements posed a threat to Ukraine and dismissed fears of a buildup even as it warned that it would respond to new Ukrainian sanctions against Russian companies. White House press secretary Jen Psaki told reporters that "recent escalations of Russian aggression and escalation in eastern Ukraine" is "something we're watching closely." (With inputs from agencies)

We've asked Russia for an explanation of 'provocations' on the Ukraine border: US

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Tuesday urged NATO to speed up his country's membership&nbsp;plan, saying a signal needed to be sent to Russia as tensions rise between the neighbours.

In a tweet to NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg after the two spoke by phone, Zelensky said Kiev was committed to defence reforms requested by the alliance to agree a Membership Action Plan (MAP) for Ukraine.

"But reforms alone will not stop Russia," Zelensky said. "NATO is the only way to end the war in Donbas. Ukraine's MAP will be a real signal for Russia."

Also read|&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/russia-ukraine-border-crisis-world-war-will-begin-in-a-month-warns-military-analyst-375591">World War will begin within a month, warns Russian military analyst</a>

Ukraine's president said he had received assurances from US&nbsp;President Joe Biden in a phone call on Friday&nbsp;that Washington would not abandon Ukraine&nbsp;in the face of Russian "aggression."

"We discussed the situation in Donbass in detail. President Biden assured me that&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;will never be left alone against Russia's aggression," President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said in a televised statement after he and Biden spoke.

NATO said on Thursday it was concerned about a Russian military buildup near&nbsp;Ukraine's borders, as NATO ambassadors met to discuss the recent spike in violence in&nbsp;Ukraine's eastern Donbass region. Russia annexed the Crimea peninsula from&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;in 2014, drawing Western condemnation and tit-for-tat sanctions.

Biden emphasised his administration's commitment to a strategic partnership with&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;and support for Zelenskiy's anti-corruption plans and reform agenda.

Ukraine&nbsp;and Britain will conduct joint military drills this summer involving NATO member troops, Ukrainian defence officials said on Saturday, a step that could irritate Moscow.

The General Staff of the Armed Forces of&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;said in a statement that the drills would involve more than 1,000 military personnel from at least five states in the transatlantic NATO military alliance.

Meanwhile,&nbsp;Kremlin said on&nbsp;that&nbsp;Ukraine's NATO membership would only 'worsen' situation&nbsp;and may force Moscow to take extra measures to ensure its own security.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Friday that the situation at the contact line in eastern&nbsp;Ukraine&nbsp;between Ukrainian government forces and Russian-backed separatist forces was quite frightening and that multiple "provocations" were taking place there.

(With inputs from agencies)

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Tuesday urged NATO to speed up his country's membership plan, saying a signal needed to be sent to Russia as tensions rise between the neighbours.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Tuesday urged NATO to speed up his country's membership plan, saying a signal needed to be sent to Russia as tensions rise between the neighbours. In a tweet to NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg after the two spoke by phone, Zelensky said Kiev was committed to defence reforms requested by the alliance to agree a Membership Action Plan (MAP) for Ukraine. "But reforms alone will not stop Russia," Zelensky said. "NATO is the only way to end the war in Donbas. Ukraine's MAP will be a real signal for Russia." Also read| World War will begin within a month, warns Russian military analyst Ukraine's president said he had received assurances from US President Joe Biden in a phone call on Friday that Washington would not abandon Ukraine in the face of Russian "aggression." "We discussed the situation in Donbass in detail. President Biden assured me that Ukraine will never be left alone against Russia's aggression," President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said in a televised statement after he and Biden spoke. NATO said on Thursday it was concerned about a Russian military buildup near Ukraine's borders, as NATO ambassadors met to discuss the recent spike in violence in Ukraine's eastern Donbass region. Russia annexed the Crimea peninsula from Ukraine in 2014, drawing Western condemnation and tit-for-tat sanctions. Biden emphasised his administration's commitment to a strategic partnership with Ukraine and support for Zelenskiy's anti-corruption plans and reform agenda. Ukraine and Britain will conduct joint military drills this summer involving NATO member troops, Ukrainian defence officials said on Saturday, a step that could irritate Moscow. The General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine said in a statement that the drills would involve more than 1,000 military personnel from at least five states in the transatlantic NATO military alliance. Meanwhile, Kremlin said on that Ukraine's NATO membership would only 'worsen' situation and may force Moscow to take extra measures to ensure its own security. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Friday that the situation at the contact line in eastern Ukraine between Ukrainian government forces and Russian-backed separatist forces was quite frightening and that multiple "provocations" were taking place there. (With inputs from agencies)

Ukraine urges NATO to send 'real signal' to Russia with membership plan

A Ukrainian court has ordered the seizure of a Russian tanker. Ukrainian authorities said that the tanker was used in a Russian operation to block Ukrainian vessels from sailing through the Kerch Strait between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov in November last year.

Ukraine seizes Russian tanker, releases crew members