Doctors are hailing a new and "game changer" way to treat serious asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attacks, The Guardian reported. The discovery of the method is the first breakthrough in 50 years in this sector of diseases.&nbsp;

A recent trial has found that replacing steroid tablets (the current way to deal with the diseases) with injection, was more effective in treating the symptoms in the patient.&nbsp;

Moreover, this method even cuts the need for further treatment by 30 per cent.&nbsp;

The results of the trial were published by the Lancet Respiratory Medicine journal.&nbsp;

The discovery is expected to be transformative for millions of patients suffering from asthma and COPD across the globe.&nbsp;

<h2>Increasing doses of Benralizumab</h2>

An antibody called Benralizumab is used in a low amount and in multiple doses to treat severe asthma. The antibody targets specific white blood cells and reduces long-term infection.&nbsp;

However, the trial found that a single dose of Benralizumab, in an increased amount, could be much more effective.&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/man-awarded-record-412-million-in-damages-for-unnecessary-erectile-dysfunction-shots-779839">Man awarded record $412 million in damages for unnecessary 'erectile dysfunction shots'</a>

The trial was done on 158 people who were in need of medical attention for their asthma and COPD attacks.&nbsp;

<h2>What do experts say?</h2>

“This could be a game-changer for people with asthma and COPD. Treatment for asthma and COPD exacerbations has not changed in 50 years, despite causing 3.8 million deaths worldwide a year combined," lead investigator Prof. Mona Bafadhel, of King’s College London, told The Guardian.&nbsp;

“Benralizumab is a safe and effective drug already used to manage severe asthma. We’ve used the drug in a different way – at the point of an exacerbation – to show that it’s more effective than steroid tablets, which is the only treatment currently available," he further added.&nbsp;

First author Dr Sanjay Ramakrishnan, clinical senior lecturer at the University of Western Australia, told The Guardian, “Our study shows massive promise for asthma and COPD treatment."

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He further added, “COPD is the third leading cause of death worldwide, but treatment for the condition is stuck in the 20th century. We need to provide these patients with life-saving options before their time runs out.”

(With inputs from agencies)

Doctors are hailing a new and "game changer" way to treat serious asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attacks, The Guardian reported. The discovery of the method is the first breakthrough in 50 years in this sector of diseases.

Doctors are hailing a new and "game changer" way to treat serious asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) attacks, The Guardian reported. The discovery of the method is the first breakthrough in 50 years in this sector of diseases. A recent trial has found that replacing steroid tablets (the current way to deal with the diseases) with injection, was more effective in treating the symptoms in the patient. Moreover, this method even cuts the need for further treatment by 30 per cent. The results of the trial were published by the Lancet Respiratory Medicine journal. The discovery is expected to be transformative for millions of patients suffering from asthma and COPD across the globe. Increasing doses of Benralizumab An antibody called Benralizumab is used in a low amount and in multiple doses to treat severe asthma. The antibody targets specific white blood cells and reduces long-term infection. However, the trial found that a single dose of Benralizumab, in an increased amount, could be much more effective. Also read | Man awarded record $412 million in damages for unnecessary 'erectile dysfunction shots' The trial was done on 158 people who were in need of medical attention for their asthma and COPD attacks. What do experts say? “This could be a game-changer for people with asthma and COPD. Treatment for asthma and COPD exacerbations has not changed in 50 years, despite causing 3.8 million deaths worldwide a year combined," lead investigator Prof. Mona Bafadhel, of King’s College London, told The Guardian. “Benralizumab is a safe and effective drug already used to manage severe asthma. We’ve used the drug in a different way – at the point of an exacerbation – to show that it’s more effective than steroid tablets, which is the only treatment currently available," he further added. First author Dr Sanjay Ramakrishnan, clinical senior lecturer at the University of Western Australia, told The Guardian, “Our study shows massive promise for asthma and COPD treatment." Also read | Ohio restricts transgender students from using multiperson bathrooms He further added, “COPD is the third leading cause of death worldwide, but treatment for the condition is stuck in the 20th century. We need to provide these patients with life-saving options before their time runs out.” (With inputs from agencies)

'Game changer' way to treat asthma and COPD found after 50 years, doctors hail it

In a heartbreaking incident, a 46-year-old woman – who was disabled and had asthma – died while sitting on a chair and waiting for a hospital bed for 39 hours.

Marina Young was taken to the Royal Preston Hospital in Lancashire after she complained of a headache and shortness of breath.

The doctors soon decided that the woman needed to be admitted, however, the hospital was full of patients and more than 50 patients were waiting for a bed in A&amp;E.

However, the severity of the woman's condition was underestimated by the staff who did not give her specialist drugs and also did not take her to critical care or respiratory medics.

For two nights, Marina sat on a chair and the next day she collapsed and her clothes were soaked in her urine.&nbsp;

Also Read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/another-disturbing-case-from-indias-kolkata-woman-sleeping-next-to-ailing-son-at-hospital-molested-758875">Another disturbing case from India's Kolkata: Woman sleeping next to ailing son at hospital molested</a>

The woman suffered a cardiac arrest and failed attempts were made to resuscitate her. The hospital then informed her sister Michelle Young about the death of Marina.

<h2>Here's what the hospital's internal investigation found out...&nbsp;</h2>

The hospital carried out an internal investigation in which it was discovered that Young, who had spina bifida, may not have suffered a cardiac arrest if she had been given more timely treatment.

Speaking to MailOnline, retired hospital ward sister Michelle said, "Marina died in horrific circumstances.&nbsp;It is sickening to think that my sister could be treated with such a lack of compassion by the NHS, which is supposed to care for all people, irrespective of their physical limitations."&nbsp;

Marina was diagnosed with spina bifida because of which she faced mobility problems from childhood. In the United Kingdom, she was the first baby who had undergone a bladder transplant.

Watch:&nbsp;Riyadh Hospital performs groundbreaking robotic heart transplant

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She was taken by Michelle the Royal Preston because she was suffering from an asthma attack and felt wheezy.&nbsp;

Michelle informed them about the medical history of her sister to nurses, however, she was not allowed to stay in the hospital due to COVID-19 restrictions.&nbsp;

After the investigation, it was found that a doctor had checked Marina around 9:00 pm and just before 11:00 pm (local time)&nbsp;on June 20, when they decided to admit her.

(With inputs from agencies)

In a heartbreaking incident, a 46-year-old woman – who was disabled and had asthma – died while sitting on a chair and waiting for a hospital bed for 39 hours. Marina Young was taken to the Royal Preston Hospital in Lancashire after she complained of a headache and shortness of breath.

In a heartbreaking incident, a 46-year-old woman – who was disabled and had asthma – died while sitting on a chair and waiting for a hospital bed for 39 hours. Marina Young was taken to the Royal Preston Hospital in Lancashire after she complained of a headache and shortness of breath. The doctors soon decided that the woman needed to be admitted, however, the hospital was full of patients and more than 50 patients were waiting for a bed in A&E. However, the severity of the woman's condition was underestimated by the staff who did not give her specialist drugs and also did not take her to critical care or respiratory medics. For two nights, Marina sat on a chair and the next day she collapsed and her clothes were soaked in her urine. Also Read: Another disturbing case from India's Kolkata: Woman sleeping next to ailing son at hospital molested The woman suffered a cardiac arrest and failed attempts were made to resuscitate her. The hospital then informed her sister Michelle Young about the death of Marina. Here's what the hospital's internal investigation found out... The hospital carried out an internal investigation in which it was discovered that Young, who had spina bifida, may not have suffered a cardiac arrest if she had been given more timely treatment. Speaking to MailOnline, retired hospital ward sister Michelle said, "Marina died in horrific circumstances. It is sickening to think that my sister could be treated with such a lack of compassion by the NHS, which is supposed to care for all people, irrespective of their physical limitations." Marina was diagnosed with spina bifida because of which she faced mobility problems from childhood. In the United Kingdom, she was the first baby who had undergone a bladder transplant. Watch: Riyadh Hospital performs groundbreaking robotic heart transplant She was taken by Michelle the Royal Preston because she was suffering from an asthma attack and felt wheezy. Michelle informed them about the medical history of her sister to nurses, however, she was not allowed to stay in the hospital due to COVID-19 restrictions. After the investigation, it was found that a doctor had checked Marina around 9:00 pm and just before 11:00 pm (local time) on June 20, when they decided to admit her. (With inputs from agencies)

Disabled woman with severe asthma dies after waiting 39 hours for hospital bed

The transport sector's transition to all-electric power could considerably improve children's health, in particular by reducing the risk of asthma attacks, according to a recent study conducted.

Choose EVs to boost children's health, says study

Cold, flu and other respiratory illnesses arise in damp and wet weather, such as the rainy season, and a majority of people also struggle with asthma flare-ups. Asthma is a long-term (chronic) lung illness that affects the airways, which are the tubes though which air moves into and out of your lungs.&nbsp;

Asthma&nbsp;causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways in patients which results in coughing, wheezing&nbsp;and chest discomfort. When these symptoms worsen, it is referred to as an asthma attack or a flare-up.&nbsp;

Experts have noted that asthma frequently begins in childhood, usually before the age of five. It is the most common chronic condition of childhood, affecting millions of children globally. It has the potential to cause youngsters to miss school and even end up in the hospital frequently if not properly managed. However, there are several medicines that can assist asthmatics.&nbsp;

WION spoke to experts to get an insight regarding how to take care of children with asthma and allergies during rainfall. Dr Gajanan B Mankikar, Senior Pediatric Consultant, at Mankikar Hospital in Pune, said, "As the monsoon season approaches, it's important for parents to be aware of the challenges it can pose for a child’s respiratory system. Due to their developing immune system, children are particularly vulnerable to the negative effects of increased humidity, allergens, respiratory infections, and air pollution during this time of year."&nbsp;

"These factors can significantly impact their lungs, worsening pre-existing chronic respiratory conditions such as asthma or increasing their susceptibility to developing such conditions," Dr Mankikar added.&nbsp;

<h2>What causes asthma in children?&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>

Several experts have said that causes of childhood asthma aren't fully understood. More than one factors could be involved in it, such as the tendency to develop allergies that run in the family, parents with asthma, and some types of airway infections at a very young age. exposure to environmental factors, such as cigarette smoke or other air pollution.&nbsp;

Dr Manish Mannan, HOD Pediatrics &amp; Neonatology, Paras Health, said: During heavy and unforeseen rainfall, the humidity in the environment increases leading to the growth of moulds and airway irritants causing respiratory problems."&nbsp;

<h2>How to take care of children during heavy rains?&nbsp;</h2>

Dr Mannan said, "It is important to manage asthma and allergies in children during heavy rainfall by keeping the environment clean and keeping the medications for emergency prepared in advance. Parents must pay attention to the health of children and take proactive measures to ensure their overall well-being."&nbsp;

"Children should prefer to take the prescribed medicines for asthma and allergies prescribed by their paediatrician timely. In case of any symptoms, one must immediately consult the doctor," he added.&nbsp;

What to do:&nbsp; 
-Regular exercise and take a healthy diet.&nbsp; 
-Use dehumidifiers and ensure proper ventilation to prevent the growth of moulds.&nbsp; 
-Regular dusting and cleaning can also reduce indoor allergens.&nbsp;

Dr Mankikar also said that "to manage monsoon asthma, prioritise an asthma-friendly indoor environment practice good hygiene, monitor indoor air quality, follow an asthma action plan, promote safe physical activity, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and ensure annual flu vaccinations are up to date."&nbsp;

Dr Mankikar concluded that by incorporating these preventive measures and following the prescribed inhalation therapy, parents can effectively navigate monsoon asthma triggers and empower their children to embrace the season with confidence and resilience.&nbsp;

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Cold, flu and other respiratory illnesses arise in damp and wet weather, such as the rainy season, and a majority of people also struggle with asthma flare-ups. Asthma is a long-term (chronic) lung illness that affects the airways, which are the tubes though which air moves into and out of your lungs.

Cold, flu and other respiratory illnesses arise in damp and wet weather, such as the rainy season, and a majority of people also struggle with asthma flare-ups. Asthma is a long-term (chronic) lung illness that affects the airways, which are the tubes though which air moves into and out of your lungs. Asthma causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways in patients which results in coughing, wheezing and chest discomfort. When these symptoms worsen, it is referred to as an asthma attack or a flare-up. Experts have noted that asthma frequently begins in childhood, usually before the age of five. It is the most common chronic condition of childhood, affecting millions of children globally. It has the potential to cause youngsters to miss school and even end up in the hospital frequently if not properly managed. However, there are several medicines that can assist asthmatics. WION spoke to experts to get an insight regarding how to take care of children with asthma and allergies during rainfall. Dr Gajanan B Mankikar, Senior Pediatric Consultant, at Mankikar Hospital in Pune, said, "As the monsoon season approaches, it's important for parents to be aware of the challenges it can pose for a child’s respiratory system. Due to their developing immune system, children are particularly vulnerable to the negative effects of increased humidity, allergens, respiratory infections, and air pollution during this time of year." "These factors can significantly impact their lungs, worsening pre-existing chronic respiratory conditions such as asthma or increasing their susceptibility to developing such conditions," Dr Mankikar added. What causes asthma in children? Several experts have said that causes of childhood asthma aren't fully understood. More than one factors could be involved in it, such as the tendency to develop allergies that run in the family, parents with asthma, and some types of airway infections at a very young age. exposure to environmental factors, such as cigarette smoke or other air pollution. Dr Manish Mannan, HOD Pediatrics & Neonatology, Paras Health, said: During heavy and unforeseen rainfall, the humidity in the environment increases leading to the growth of moulds and airway irritants causing respiratory problems." How to take care of children during heavy rains? Dr Mannan said, "It is important to manage asthma and allergies in children during heavy rainfall by keeping the environment clean and keeping the medications for emergency prepared in advance. Parents must pay attention to the health of children and take proactive measures to ensure their overall well-being." "Children should prefer to take the prescribed medicines for asthma and allergies prescribed by their paediatrician timely. In case of any symptoms, one must immediately consult the doctor," he added. What to do: -Regular exercise and take a healthy diet. -Use dehumidifiers and ensure proper ventilation to prevent the growth of moulds. -Regular dusting and cleaning can also reduce indoor allergens. Dr Mankikar also said that "to manage monsoon asthma, prioritise an asthma-friendly indoor environment practice good hygiene, monitor indoor air quality, follow an asthma action plan, promote safe physical activity, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and ensure annual flu vaccinations are up to date." Dr Mankikar concluded that by incorporating these preventive measures and following the prescribed inhalation therapy, parents can effectively navigate monsoon asthma triggers and empower their children to embrace the season with confidence and resilience. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

How to take care of children with asthma and allergies during rainfall - Exclusive

Asthma patients face an increased risk of contracting tuberculosis (TB) during the monsoon season. This is due to the combination of environmental factors and their underlying respiratory conditions. The monsoon brings about a surge in humidity, which can worsen asthma symptoms and promote the growth of mould and fungi in indoor environments, triggering asthma attacks. The damp and crowded conditions during this season can also facilitate the transmission of TB bacteria, making asthma patients more susceptible to infection.

Moreover, monsoons often lead to a higher incidence of respiratory infections, weakening the immune system and further compromising the lung's defence against TB. Healthcare providers must emphasise the importance of preventive measures, regular asthma management, and timely diagnosis of TB in this vulnerable group during the monsoon to mitigate the risks and ensure their overall well-being.

During the monsoon season, many asthmatic individuals struggle with breathing difficulties. This is primarily attributed to two key factors. Firstly, cold weather can trigger the release of histamine in the respiratory airways, causing constriction and leading to wheezing, coughing, and breathing problems.

Secondly, elevated pollen levels and increased dampness in the surroundings create an ideal breeding ground for mould and fungi, which can trigger allergic asthma.&nbsp;

To manage this condition effectively, individuals susceptible to these triggers are strongly advised to carry inhalers and medications at all times for emergencies.

Additionally, people should avoid consuming cold drinks and foods, adhere to scheduled flu and pneumococcal vaccines as recommended by their physician, and maintain clean and dry surroundings to mitigate the impact of asthma during the monsoon.

People with furry pets must ensure cleaning the house frequently as it can lead to serious health complications. Over and above, keeping yourself and your surroundings clean is essential and goes a long way in saving you from various health concerns. &nbsp;

(Inputs by Dr Rahul Kendre, Consultant Lung Transplant Surgeon, DPU Private Super Speciality Hospital, Pimpri, Pune)

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Asthma patients face an increased risk of contracting tuberculosis (TB) during the monsoon season. This is due to the combination of environmental factors and their underlying respiratory conditions.

Asthma patients face an increased risk of contracting tuberculosis (TB) during the monsoon season. This is due to the combination of environmental factors and their underlying respiratory conditions. The monsoon brings about a surge in humidity, which can worsen asthma symptoms and promote the growth of mould and fungi in indoor environments, triggering asthma attacks. The damp and crowded conditions during this season can also facilitate the transmission of TB bacteria, making asthma patients more susceptible to infection. Moreover, monsoons often lead to a higher incidence of respiratory infections, weakening the immune system and further compromising the lung's defence against TB. Healthcare providers must emphasise the importance of preventive measures, regular asthma management, and timely diagnosis of TB in this vulnerable group during the monsoon to mitigate the risks and ensure their overall well-being. During the monsoon season, many asthmatic individuals struggle with breathing difficulties. This is primarily attributed to two key factors. Firstly, cold weather can trigger the release of histamine in the respiratory airways, causing constriction and leading to wheezing, coughing, and breathing problems. Secondly, elevated pollen levels and increased dampness in the surroundings create an ideal breeding ground for mould and fungi, which can trigger allergic asthma. To manage this condition effectively, individuals susceptible to these triggers are strongly advised to carry inhalers and medications at all times for emergencies. Additionally, people should avoid consuming cold drinks and foods, adhere to scheduled flu and pneumococcal vaccines as recommended by their physician, and maintain clean and dry surroundings to mitigate the impact of asthma during the monsoon. People with furry pets must ensure cleaning the house frequently as it can lead to serious health complications. Over and above, keeping yourself and your surroundings clean is essential and goes a long way in saving you from various health concerns. (Inputs by Dr Rahul Kendre, Consultant Lung Transplant Surgeon, DPU Private Super Speciality Hospital, Pimpri, Pune) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Asthma gets worse during monsoon. Here're some precautions you can take

World Asthma Day 2023: World Asthma Day is observed every year on the first Tuesday of May and is organised by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA). GINA is an organisation established in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993. The day was first held on May 3, 1998. Every year the day is held with a theme that focuses on an issue related to asthma.

In 2021, when the Covid-19 pandemic was at its peak, the day was held with a theme of ‘Uncovering Asthma Misconceptions’. Similarly, last year, the day was held with the theme of ‘Closing Gaps in Asthma Care’ with a focus on gaps between an asthma patient and the care that he/she should be given.

For 2023, the theme of the day is also focused on care, ‘Asthma care for All’.&nbsp;

<h2>Asthma and asthma attack</h2>

WHO defines asthma as a major non-communicable disease (NCD) that can affect both children and adults and is the most common chronic disease among children. It is also called bronchial asthma as it affects the lungs. It is called chronic or ongoing as it doesn’t go away and needs prolonged medical treatment.&nbsp;

It currently affects more than 25 million people in the US currently and out of this total, includes more than 5 million children.&nbsp;

Asthma attack: When you breathe normally, muscles around your airways are relaxed which lets air move easily and quietly. During an asthma attack, the muscles around the airways constrict or tighten, making the airways narrow. Air cannot flow freely through constricted airways, making it for the person difficult to breathe.&nbsp;

<h2>Who can get asthma?</h2>

Any person at any age can develop asthma. People that have allergies or people who are exposed to tobacco smoke are more likely to develop asthma. This also includes passive smoking which is exposure to someone else who is smoking. One can also develop asthma through third-hand smoking which is exposing one to clothing or surfaces in places where someone has smoked.&nbsp;

<h2>Causes and common triggers of asthma</h2>

There are certain factors that doctors believe can possess higher risk:

1. Environment: People who are exposed to a bad environment that contains allergens, toxins, and fumes are more prone to asthma.&nbsp;

2. Genetics: If your family has a history of asthma or allergic diseases, you have a higher risk of developing the disease.&nbsp;

3. Allergies: Having allergies can raise your risk of developing asthma.&nbsp;

4. Respiratory infections: Certain respiratory infections such as respiratory syncytial virus (RCV) can damage young children’s developing lungs.&nbsp;

Common triggers:

Air Pollution

Dust mites

Pests&nbsp;

Pets’ dried skin flakes

Tobacco smoke

<h2>Some early signs and symptoms of asthma</h2>

People with asthma usually have obvious symptoms. These signs and symptoms resemble many respiratory infections:

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Chest tightness, pain or pressure.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Coughing (especially at night).

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Shortness of breath.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Wheezing

<h2>Diagnosis and treatment of asthma&nbsp;</h2>

Asthma can be life-threatening if one doesn’t go through the treatment and medical management properly. The goal of asthma treatment is to control symptoms. Asthma control means you:

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Can do the things you want to do at work and home.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Have no (or minimal) asthma symptoms.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Rarely need to use your reliever medicine (rescue inhaler).

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Sleep without asthma interrupting your rest.

 
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World Asthma Day 2023: World Asthma Day is observed every year on the first Tuesday of May and is organised by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA). GINA is an organisation established in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993.

World Asthma Day 2023: World Asthma Day is observed every year on the first Tuesday of May and is organised by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA). GINA is an organisation established in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1993. The day was first held on May 3, 1998. Every year the day is held with a theme that focuses on an issue related to asthma. In 2021, when the Covid-19 pandemic was at its peak, the day was held with a theme of ‘Uncovering Asthma Misconceptions’. Similarly, last year, the day was held with the theme of ‘Closing Gaps in Asthma Care’ with a focus on gaps between an asthma patient and the care that he/she should be given. For 2023, the theme of the day is also focused on care, ‘Asthma care for All’. Asthma and asthma attack WHO defines asthma as a major non-communicable disease (NCD) that can affect both children and adults and is the most common chronic disease among children. It is also called bronchial asthma as it affects the lungs. It is called chronic or ongoing as it doesn’t go away and needs prolonged medical treatment. It currently affects more than 25 million people in the US currently and out of this total, includes more than 5 million children. Asthma attack: When you breathe normally, muscles around your airways are relaxed which lets air move easily and quietly. During an asthma attack, the muscles around the airways constrict or tighten, making the airways narrow. Air cannot flow freely through constricted airways, making it for the person difficult to breathe. Who can get asthma? Any person at any age can develop asthma. People that have allergies or people who are exposed to tobacco smoke are more likely to develop asthma. This also includes passive smoking which is exposure to someone else who is smoking. One can also develop asthma through third-hand smoking which is exposing one to clothing or surfaces in places where someone has smoked. Causes and common triggers of asthma There are certain factors that doctors believe can possess higher risk: 1. Environment: People who are exposed to a bad environment that contains allergens, toxins, and fumes are more prone to asthma. 2. Genetics: If your family has a history of asthma or allergic diseases, you have a higher risk of developing the disease. 3. Allergies: Having allergies can raise your risk of developing asthma. 4. Respiratory infections: Certain respiratory infections such as respiratory syncytial virus (RCV) can damage young children’s developing lungs. Common triggers: Air Pollution Dust mites Pests Pets’ dried skin flakes Tobacco smoke Some early signs and symptoms of asthma People with asthma usually have obvious symptoms. These signs and symptoms resemble many respiratory infections: • Chest tightness, pain or pressure. • Coughing (especially at night). • Shortness of breath. • Wheezing Diagnosis and treatment of asthma Asthma can be life-threatening if one doesn’t go through the treatment and medical management properly. The goal of asthma treatment is to control symptoms. Asthma control means you: • Can do the things you want to do at work and home. • Have no (or minimal) asthma symptoms. • Rarely need to use your reliever medicine (rescue inhaler). • Sleep without asthma interrupting your rest. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

World Asthma Day 2023: Early signs, common triggers, diagnosis and treatment

Studies show that lack of sleep can increase the risks of developing asthma. How can a person get enough sleep? What is a healthy sleep pattern? Molly Gambhir reports.

Gravitas: Insomniacs at high risk of developing Asthma

Winter season has arrived and with it, multiple health issues are also appearing. Cold, flu and other respiratory illnesses dominate in the cold season, and a majority of people also struggle with asthma flare-ups.

Winter season has arrived and with it, multiple health issues are also appearing. Cold, flu and other respiratory illnesses dominate in the cold season, and a majority of people also struggle with asthma flare-ups. WION spoke to experts to understand the main reason behind the rising cases of asthma during the winter season and also understand who is at higher risk. Dr Vikram Jaggi (MD, DNB), who is a founder and director of Asthma Chest Allergy Centre in Delhi and Gurgaon weighed in on the same. He said that ranging from mould, dampness and dust mites to exposure to chest infections as well as cold and flu viruses, winter comes with quite a few asthma triggers, with cold air itself being a common trigger. He said that in some cases, cold air leads to the production of histamine in the airways which can "instigate allergy-related irritations causing symptoms in asthmatics to worsen". Dr Jaggi also mentioned that the issue, in fact, can also lead to an attack and newer cases of weather-induced asthma. He stated that cold and flu viruses run rampant during winter, and most people may just seem like a passing malady — for asthmatics it could "result in that infection developing into pneumonia". Who is at higher risk? Dr Jaggi noted that children and the elderly are perhaps the most vulnerable during this time of year. Children are more susceptible to common colds and infections during this time of year, while any exacerbated symptoms in older asthmatics lead to an aggravated condition. Dr Jaggi urged the two mentioned groups to be careful during the winter season and if they are asthmatics, they should pay special attention. Dr (Brig) Ashok K Rajput (Retd), from the department of pulmonology at the CK Birla Hospital (R) in Delhi, also registered what Dr Jaggi said. Dr Rajput stated that kids and older people are more at risk, especially those having underlying obstructive airway disease of in fact any chronic respiratory illness. "Smog and fog add fuel to the fire," said Dr Rajput, further adding that airway mucus thickens, increasing the chance of getting respiratory infections like the common cold or flu. These infections lead to exacerbations and trigger asthma symptoms. Pointing out the air pollution, Dr Rajput said that smoking, pollution due to wood burning, campfires etc all make air quality poor and worsen asthma symptoms. Dr Puneet Khanna, the HOD pulmonology department at the HCMCT Manipal Hospital in Dwarka highlighted how air pollution is leading to respiratory issues. Dr Khanna said that an Air Quality Index (AQI) in the range of 50 to 100 leads to increased inflammatory response and difficulty in breathing for patients sensitive to respiratory diseases. An AQI of above 300 poses problems for healthy people as well. Air pollution has a massive impact on the health of people. it is a known fact that the combined effects of outdoor and household air pollution cause millions of premature deaths every year resulting from stroke, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and acute respiratory infections. Dr Khanna stated that "from smoke inside the home to smog hanging over cities, air pollution is a major threat to health and climate". 'Avoid early morning outdoor walks' Dr Rajput suggested that early morning outdoor walks and exercises are not good for asthmatics and should be avoided. Dr Khanna also urged that early morning walks are not advisable as pollution levels are highest in the morning, and merely walking could result in health complications due to the high concentration of particulate matter. A word to parents Dr Jaggi said that parents should keep a close eye on their children to understand their triggers and communicate them to their doctor. "Since asthma tends to worsen with age, the elderly should be careful and adhere to inhalation therapy as prescribed by their doctor," Dr Jaggi said. He also said that taking the mentioned precautionary measure may help them reduce unexpected triggers and control their symptoms over time, both during and after winters. He also noted that both groups should have an action plan in place in consultation with their doctor, an inhaler as per their doctor’s recommendation. The current situation in New Delhi Dr Puneet Khanna explained the current situation of the Indian national capital, New Delhi, where the air was unbreathable in the past few weeks. Dr Khanna said that the national capital is witnessing a significant deterioration of air quality over the past few days which has coincided with the spike in asthma cases. Every year bad air quality in Delhi accounts for more than a 20 per cent rise in asthma cases across outpatient departments (OPDs) in the city. It is also responsible for asthma-related IPD admissions across the city. He said that environmental air pollution is one of the most important social determinants of health. The inner linings of the lungs are damaged by air pollution thereby increasing the severity of asthma infection. While commenting on the asthma risks, he said that "low temperatures and increased air pollution lead to the suspension of particulate matter for a longer duration which increases the transmission of respiratory viruses including corona, making people more vulnerable to infections". WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Asthma cases rise during winter season - Who is at higher risk and how pollution is making it worse?

A new study claims that children can be affected by their fathers' and grandfathers' smoking habits. Meaning, your grandchildren could be forced to pay the price of the cigarettes you smoke. Priyanka Sharma tells you more.

Gravitas: Children whose fathers smoke are more likely to get asthma

A recent study found children are more likely to suffer from asthma if their parents inhaled secondhand tobacco smoke in their childhood or were active smokers themselves. &nbsp;

In the study, which was published in the European Respiratory Journal, the international team of scientists also said that the impact of smoking and the resultant respiratory problems can be found over the next two generations in a phenomenon called “transgenerational effect”.&nbsp;

The team included several researchers from United Kingdom,&nbsp;Australia and Sri Lanka.&nbsp;

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“We found that the risk of non-allergic asthma in children increases by 59% if their fathers were exposed to secondhand smoke in childhood, compared to children whose fathers were not exposed."&nbsp;

“The risk was even higher, at 72%, if the fathers were exposed to secondhand smoke and went on to smoke themselves,” said Jiacheng Liu, from Melbourne University, told The Guardian.&nbsp;

Dr Dinh Bui, co-author of the study, believes that the study will be important in raising awareness regarding the harmful impacts of the smoking and can even result in "real change".&nbsp;

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“Our findings show how the damage caused by smoking can have an impact not only on smokers but also their children and grandchildren,” she said while explaining the reasons behind the study.&nbsp;

“Paternal smoke exposure before the age of 15 years is a major risk factor for non-allergic asthma.”&nbsp;

The study mentioned a number of cases where smoking ended up altering epigenetic changes and that was stated to be the most likely reasons behind the increase risks of asthma in future generations.&nbsp;

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

A recent study found children are more likely to suffer from asthma if their parents inhaled secondhand tobacco smoke in their childhood or were active smokers themselves.

A recent study found children are more likely to suffer from asthma if their parents inhaled secondhand tobacco smoke in their childhood or were active smokers themselves. In the study, which was published in the European Respiratory Journal, the international team of scientists also said that the impact of smoking and the resultant respiratory problems can be found over the next two generations in a phenomenon called “transgenerational effect”. The team included several researchers from United Kingdom, Australia and Sri Lanka. Also read | SCO Summit LIVE | Putin thanks China's Xi, Modi lands in Samarkand “We found that the risk of non-allergic asthma in children increases by 59% if their fathers were exposed to secondhand smoke in childhood, compared to children whose fathers were not exposed." “The risk was even higher, at 72%, if the fathers were exposed to secondhand smoke and went on to smoke themselves,” said Jiacheng Liu, from Melbourne University, told The Guardian. Dr Dinh Bui, co-author of the study, believes that the study will be important in raising awareness regarding the harmful impacts of the smoking and can even result in "real change". Also read | LIVE | Queen Elizabeth II's funeral details out, over 2,000 guests to attend “Our findings show how the damage caused by smoking can have an impact not only on smokers but also their children and grandchildren,” she said while explaining the reasons behind the study. “Paternal smoke exposure before the age of 15 years is a major risk factor for non-allergic asthma.” The study mentioned a number of cases where smoking ended up altering epigenetic changes and that was stated to be the most likely reasons behind the increase risks of asthma in future generations.

Children, grandchildren of parents exposed to secondhand smoke more likely to get asthma: Study

Scientists have uncovered a significant finding that could result in better treatment for asthmatics. The study was conducted by Edith Cowan University, Australia.

Asthma: Research suggests possible breakthrough for better treatment

May 3 is marked as World Asthma Day (WAD) to raise awareness about the disease and how individuals suffering can best prepare themselves as the condition cannot be cured.

Asthma is often under-treated mainly in low-and middle-income countries.&nbsp;

As per a World Health Organization (WHO) report, it is estimated that Asthma affected nearly 262 million people and caused 416,000 deaths in 2019.&nbsp;

Let’s now understand what is asthma, its causes, the theme for this year's Asthma Day, the condition's impact on daily life and different strategies for its prevention.

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What is Asthma?

Asthma is a chronic lung condition that affects all age groups. It’s basically caused due to inflammation and tightening around the tiny airways and the air channels in the lungs.

Its symptoms include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and even chest tightness. However, these sensations come and go, but are usually problematic at night or when one is exercising. &nbsp;

As per WHO, Asthma symptoms can get worse by “triggers.”

The possible triggers can be dust, smoke, strong fumes, change in weather, animal furs and even grass.

The theme for 2022:

The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) a WHO-linked organisation founded in the year 1993, organises World Asthma Day. GINA’s theme for this year is “Closing Gaps in Asthma Care."

As per GINA, there are several gaps in between asthma care, and it needs to be addressed in order to reduce avoidable suffering and the costs of treating uncontrolled asthma.

Watch |&nbsp;Study: Asthma Patients less likely to die of COVID-19

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/study-asthma-patients-less-likely-to-die-of-covid-19-your-story-333572/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

Causes of Asthma:

There are several distinct factors that lead to increased chances of having asthma, but it’s difficult to just point out one direct reason.

The first cause can be genetics. It's prevalent in individuals whose family members have asthma.&nbsp;

People with other allergy disorders, such as eczema and rhinitis are likely to develop asthma (hay fever).

One of the most common causes is linked to urbanisation and even lifestyle factors contribute to this.

Environmental allergens and pollutants, such as indoor and outdoor pollution, home dust mites, chemical fumes at professional places, or even dust raise the risk of asthma.&nbsp;

Weight causes so many problems for people. Overweight or obese people are most likely to develop asthma.

WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

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Impacts of Asthma on daily lives:

Sleep disturbance, fatigue during the day and poor concentration are all symptoms of people who are under-treated for Asthma.&nbsp;

Asthmatics miss their schools, and work which later might cause financial hardship for the family and the community.&nbsp;

Asthmatic patients may even require emergency medical attention and even hospital admission for treatment.

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The WHO is currently working and expanding diagnosis and treatment for Asthma.

As per WHO reports, tobacco smoke reduction is crucial for both primary asthma prevention and even in disease management. &nbsp;The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, as well as WHO initiatives like MPOWER and MTobacco Cessation, are facilitating development in this field.&nbsp;

&nbsp;

May 3 is marked as World Asthma Day (WAD) to raise awareness about the disease and how individuals suffering can best prepare themselves as the condition cannot be cured.

May 3 is marked as World Asthma Day (WAD) to raise awareness about the disease and how individuals suffering can best prepare themselves as the condition cannot be cured. Asthma is often under-treated mainly in low-and middle-income countries. As per a World Health Organization (WHO) report, it is estimated that Asthma affected nearly 262 million people and caused 416,000 deaths in 2019. Let’s now understand what is asthma, its causes, the theme for this year's Asthma Day, the condition's impact on daily life and different strategies for its prevention. Also read | Women more likely to have asthma attacks, deaths than men: Report What is Asthma? Asthma is a chronic lung condition that affects all age groups. It’s basically caused due to inflammation and tightening around the tiny airways and the air channels in the lungs. Its symptoms include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and even chest tightness. However, these sensations come and go, but are usually problematic at night or when one is exercising. As per WHO, Asthma symptoms can get worse by “triggers.” The possible triggers can be dust, smoke, strong fumes, change in weather, animal furs and even grass. The theme for 2022: The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) a WHO-linked organisation founded in the year 1993, organises World Asthma Day. GINA’s theme for this year is “Closing Gaps in Asthma Care." As per GINA, there are several gaps in between asthma care, and it needs to be addressed in order to reduce avoidable suffering and the costs of treating uncontrolled asthma. Watch | Study: Asthma Patients less likely to die of COVID-19 Causes of Asthma: There are several distinct factors that lead to increased chances of having asthma, but it’s difficult to just point out one direct reason. The first cause can be genetics. It's prevalent in individuals whose family members have asthma. People with other allergy disorders, such as eczema and rhinitis are likely to develop asthma (hay fever). One of the most common causes is linked to urbanisation and even lifestyle factors contribute to this. Environmental allergens and pollutants, such as indoor and outdoor pollution, home dust mites, chemical fumes at professional places, or even dust raise the risk of asthma. Weight causes so many problems for people. Overweight or obese people are most likely to develop asthma. WATCH WION LIVE HERE: Impacts of Asthma on daily lives: Sleep disturbance, fatigue during the day and poor concentration are all symptoms of people who are under-treated for Asthma. Asthmatics miss their schools, and work which later might cause financial hardship for the family and the community. Asthmatic patients may even require emergency medical attention and even hospital admission for treatment. Also read | Out of breath: Population boom and its impact on air pollution The WHO is currently working and expanding diagnosis and treatment for Asthma. As per WHO reports, tobacco smoke reduction is crucial for both primary asthma prevention and even in disease management. The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, as well as WHO initiatives like MPOWER and MTobacco Cessation, are facilitating development in this field.

On World Asthma Day 2022, know the causes and impact of the condition

Traffic-related air pollution is driving nearly 2 million new cases of paediatric asthma every year, according to a new study.

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that causes inflammation in the lungs' airways.

Ground concentrations of nitrogen dioxide, or NO2, which is a pollutant from tailpipe vehicle emissions, power plants, and industrial sites, were studied by researchers from George Washington University.&nbsp;

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In more than 13,000 cities, they tracked new cases of asthma in children from 2000 to 2019.

"Our study found that nitrogen dioxide puts children at risk of developing asthma and the problem is especially acute in urban areas," said Susan Anenberg, a co-lead author of the article and a professor of environmental and occupational health at the varsity.

"The findings suggest that clean air must be a critical part of strategies aimed at keeping children healthy," she added.

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Approximately two-thirds of the estimated 1.85 million new paediatric asthma cases worldwide in 2019 were attributed to NO2.&nbsp;

This study appeared in the journal Lancet Planetary Health.

Even as air quality has improved in Europe and the US, air pollution, particularly NO2 pollution, has increased in South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Middle East.

South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa face a large burden of childhood asthma cases caused by NO2 pollution.

Watch |&nbsp;Gravitas: Air Pollution &amp; Mental Health

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/gravitas-air-pollution-mental-health-381527/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

1.8 million excess deaths in 2019 alone can be traced to urban air pollution, according to a second study from the varsity published in the same journal.

The team of researchers found that 86 per cent of adults and children living in cities around the globe are exposed to fine particulate matter levels that exceed the guidelines set by the World Health Organisation.

"Reducing fossil fuel-powered transportation can help children and adults breathe easier and may pay big health dividends, such as fewer cases of pediatric asthma and excess deaths," Anenberg said. "At the same time, it would also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, leading to a healthier climate."

(With inputs from agencies)

Traffic-related air pollution is driving nearly 2 million new cases of paediatric asthma every year, according to a new study. Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that causes inflammation in the lungs' airways.

Traffic-related air pollution is driving nearly 2 million new cases of paediatric asthma every year, according to a new study. Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that causes inflammation in the lungs' airways. Ground concentrations of nitrogen dioxide, or NO2, which is a pollutant from tailpipe vehicle emissions, power plants, and industrial sites, were studied by researchers from George Washington University. Also read | Women undergoing surgery are 32% more likely to die if a man performs the procedure: Study In more than 13,000 cities, they tracked new cases of asthma in children from 2000 to 2019. "Our study found that nitrogen dioxide puts children at risk of developing asthma and the problem is especially acute in urban areas," said Susan Anenberg, a co-lead author of the article and a professor of environmental and occupational health at the varsity. "The findings suggest that clean air must be a critical part of strategies aimed at keeping children healthy," she added. Also read | 'Mystery of long COVID-19 is solved! This scientist believes so Approximately two-thirds of the estimated 1.85 million new paediatric asthma cases worldwide in 2019 were attributed to NO2. This study appeared in the journal Lancet Planetary Health. Even as air quality has improved in Europe and the US, air pollution, particularly NO2 pollution, has increased in South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Middle East. South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa face a large burden of childhood asthma cases caused by NO2 pollution. Watch | Gravitas: Air Pollution & Mental Health 1.8 million excess deaths in 2019 alone can be traced to urban air pollution, according to a second study from the varsity published in the same journal. The team of researchers found that 86 per cent of adults and children living in cities around the globe are exposed to fine particulate matter levels that exceed the guidelines set by the World Health Organisation. "Reducing fossil fuel-powered transportation can help children and adults breathe easier and may pay big health dividends, such as fewer cases of pediatric asthma and excess deaths," Anenberg said. "At the same time, it would also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, leading to a healthier climate." (With inputs from agencies)

Every year, traffic-related pollution causes respiratory problems in 2 million kids worldwide: Lancet

Love knows no boundaries, and a 26-year-old woman has proved this by admitting that she cannot stop herself from eating her husband’s ashes.<o:p></o:p>

A 26-year-old woman from the UK lost her husband to an asthma attack. The two had been happily married since 2009. However, after losing her husband, Sean, to an asthma attack, Casie started carrying her husband’s ashes everywhere with her.<o:p></o:p>

"I take my husband everywhere, to the grocery store, shopping, to the movies, out to eat, anywhere I go he goes," she said.

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While that still seemed a tad normal to people, everyone was shocked when she revealed that it is not just her carrying the ashes, but she also licks it.<o:p></o:p>

"I didn't want to wipe him off, that's my husband I didn't want to wipe him away so I just licked him off my fingers. And here I am today almost two months later and I can't stop, I'm eating my husband," Casie admitted.<o:p></o:p>

Human ashes cannot be eaten like normal food, so Casie slowly nibbles on it by slowly wrapping the ashes around her finger and then licking it off her finger.<o:p></o:p>

"I swirl around to get it caked on there good and then I just eat it," she said.<o:p></o:p>

However, she also confessed that she does not like the taste of the ashes and that it tastes like rotten eggs, sad and sandpaper. But, Casie says she has gotten used to it and has also started to like it now.<o:p></o:p>

Although she is not a fan of the taste of the ashes, eating it gives her a sense of happiness and adrenaline rush, she says. "When I open up the urn I get a sense of happiness, it's like an adrenaline rush for me and the more I eat the more excited I get until I realise there's not a lot left," she said.<o:p></o:p>

Her story was first featured in a show about strange addictions of people.<o:p></o:p>

Love knows no boundaries, and a 26-year-old woman has proved this by admitting that she cannot stop herself from eating her husband’s ashes. A 26-year-old woman from the UK lost her husband to an asthma attack.

Love knows no boundaries, and a 26-year-old woman has proved this by admitting that she cannot stop herself from eating her husband’s ashes. A 26-year-old woman from the UK lost her husband to an asthma attack. The two had been happily married since 2009. However, after losing her husband, Sean, to an asthma attack, Casie started carrying her husband’s ashes everywhere with her. "I take my husband everywhere, to the grocery store, shopping, to the movies, out to eat, anywhere I go he goes," she said. Also read | Boy steals the show by trying to take Pope's skull cap While that still seemed a tad normal to people, everyone was shocked when she revealed that it is not just her carrying the ashes, but she also licks it. "I didn't want to wipe him off, that's my husband I didn't want to wipe him away so I just licked him off my fingers. And here I am today almost two months later and I can't stop, I'm eating my husband," Casie admitted. Human ashes cannot be eaten like normal food, so Casie slowly nibbles on it by slowly wrapping the ashes around her finger and then licking it off her finger. "I swirl around to get it caked on there good and then I just eat it," she said. However, she also confessed that she does not like the taste of the ashes and that it tastes like rotten eggs, sad and sandpaper. But, Casie says she has gotten used to it and has also started to like it now. Although she is not a fan of the taste of the ashes, eating it gives her a sense of happiness and adrenaline rush, she says. "When I open up the urn I get a sense of happiness, it's like an adrenaline rush for me and the more I eat the more excited I get until I realise there's not a lot left," she said. Her story was first featured in a show about strange addictions of people.

'Cannot stop': Woman admits eating dead husband's ashes daily

A UK business that makes products to treat lung problems might end up in the hands of one of the world's largest cigarette manufacturers, prompting health organisations to call on the British government to oppose the deal.&nbsp;

The tobacco firm that created the 'Marlboro Man' has stirred uproar in medical circles with a move to invest in a business that develops inhaler technology, potentially allowing it to profit from the smoking-related lung ailments it helped create.

Philip Morris International is in the process of acquiring Vectura, a UK company that specialises in lung disease inhaler technology.

An open letter signed by 35 health charities and public health experts urged Vectura board members to reject a takeover bid by Philip Morris International. Signatories of the letter, led by Asthma UK and the British Lung Foundation, said a deal “could significantly hamper Vectura’s research and product development capabilities.”

The deal would boost the tobacco giant's ambition to generate more than half of its net revenue from smoke-free products such as e-cigarettes and respiratory drugs within four years, up from about a quarter today.&nbsp;

For firms like Novartis and GlaxoSmithKline, Vectura has produced 13 inhaled medicines to treat respiratory disorders like asthma.

It is presently collaborating with Inspira Pharmaceuticals, another UK firm, on an inhalation therapy for COVID-19.&nbsp; 
 
Campaign groups have criticised tobacco companies for promoting themselves as part of the transition to a smoke-free society while continuing to sell and advertise cigarettes around the world, despite a long history of denying the health consequences of smoking.

The tobacco epidemic is described by the World Health Organization as "one of the greatest public health concerns the world has ever faced."

According to the United Nations, smoking, including secondhand smoke, kills more than 8 million people each year.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

A UK business that makes products to treat lung problems might end up in the hands of one of the world's largest cigarette manufacturers, prompting health organisations to call on the British government to oppose the deal.

A UK business that makes products to treat lung problems might end up in the hands of one of the world's largest cigarette manufacturers, prompting health organisations to call on the British government to oppose the deal. The tobacco firm that created the 'Marlboro Man' has stirred uproar in medical circles with a move to invest in a business that develops inhaler technology, potentially allowing it to profit from the smoking-related lung ailments it helped create. Philip Morris International is in the process of acquiring Vectura, a UK company that specialises in lung disease inhaler technology. An open letter signed by 35 health charities and public health experts urged Vectura board members to reject a takeover bid by Philip Morris International. Signatories of the letter, led by Asthma UK and the British Lung Foundation, said a deal “could significantly hamper Vectura’s research and product development capabilities.” The deal would boost the tobacco giant's ambition to generate more than half of its net revenue from smoke-free products such as e-cigarettes and respiratory drugs within four years, up from about a quarter today. For firms like Novartis and GlaxoSmithKline, Vectura has produced 13 inhaled medicines to treat respiratory disorders like asthma. It is presently collaborating with Inspira Pharmaceuticals, another UK firm, on an inhalation therapy for COVID-19. Campaign groups have criticised tobacco companies for promoting themselves as part of the transition to a smoke-free society while continuing to sell and advertise cigarettes around the world, despite a long history of denying the health consequences of smoking. The tobacco epidemic is described by the World Health Organization as "one of the greatest public health concerns the world has ever faced." According to the United Nations, smoking, including secondhand smoke, kills more than 8 million people each year. (With inputs from agencies)

Bizarre: Tobacco giant to buy a company that makes asthma inhalers

According to a new study, being overweight is caused not just by a lack of exercise or a poor diet, but also by being exposed to excessive amounts of air pollution.

Air pollution has been linked to obesity in studies all around the world, but this is the first time a new study in the country has proven how high levels of air pollution might contribute to weight gain.

This is also one of the first studies in India among teenage school children to reveal a strong correlation between obesity and asthma, as well as the possibility that air pollution plays a role in both.&nbsp;

Obese children had a 79 per cent higher likelihood of having asthma, according to the study.

This link was strongest in Delhi, which has hazardous air quality year after year.&nbsp;

The Lung Care Foundation studied 3,157 students from 12 schools in Delhi, as well as the southern Indian cities of Kottayam and Mysuru, which have better air than Delhi.

It was discovered that 39.8% of children in Delhi were overweight, compared to 16.4% in Kottayam and Mysuru.

According to the study, this aligns "extremely well" with the reported particulate matter (PM2.5) levels in these cities, which are harmful microscopic contaminants in the air.

Delhi is one of the world's most polluted cities.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

According to a new study, being overweight is caused not just by a lack of exercise or a poor diet, but also by being exposed to excessive amounts of air pollution.

According to a new study, being overweight is caused not just by a lack of exercise or a poor diet, but also by being exposed to excessive amounts of air pollution. Air pollution has been linked to obesity in studies all around the world, but this is the first time a new study in the country has proven how high levels of air pollution might contribute to weight gain. This is also one of the first studies in India among teenage school children to reveal a strong correlation between obesity and asthma, as well as the possibility that air pollution plays a role in both. Obese children had a 79 per cent higher likelihood of having asthma, according to the study. This link was strongest in Delhi, which has hazardous air quality year after year. The Lung Care Foundation studied 3,157 students from 12 schools in Delhi, as well as the southern Indian cities of Kottayam and Mysuru, which have better air than Delhi. It was discovered that 39.8% of children in Delhi were overweight, compared to 16.4% in Kottayam and Mysuru. According to the study, this aligns "extremely well" with the reported particulate matter (PM2.5) levels in these cities, which are harmful microscopic contaminants in the air. Delhi is one of the world's most polluted cities. (With inputs from agencies)

Air pollution can make children overweight, increase the risk of developing asthma

A new study has suggested that asthma patients may be less likely to die from COVID-19. Researchers at a Boston healthcare system studied 562 asthma patients with COVID-19 and 2,686 similarly-aged COVID-19 patients without asthma.

The two groups were hospitalized at similar rates (18% to 21%) and had similar need for mechanical ventilation (3% in the asthma group vs 4%). But the asthma patients were 70% less likely to die from the virus, researchers reported. None of the 44 patients with severe asthma died.

The exact reason behind this is not yet known, the researchers are attributing this partially to medicines used to treat Asthma.

"Although the factors underlying these findings are not yet known, important considerations include: possible biologic mechanisms ... and possible protective effects of asthma medications (such as corticosteroids)," the researchers said in a report posted on Monday on medRxiv ahead of peer review.&nbsp;

Meanwhile, a new test is proving to be better at identifying coronavirus infections

Becton Dickenson and Co's BD Veritor System for rapid detection of the novel coronavirus is better than gold standard RT-PCR lab tests at distinguishing between infectious and non-infectious virus in swab samples obtained within a week of symptom onset, according to a new study.

One drawback of the RT-PCR (real-time polymerase chain reaction) is that patients can test positive even after they are no longer infectious, because the tests detect small amounts of viral RNA that most likely represent infected cells that have died.&nbsp;

Newer "antigen-based" tests look for viral proteins instead of RNA. The antigen-based approach could potentially "be used to identify and isolate contagious individuals more effectively than current RNA-based (RT-PCR) testing," coauthor Celine Roger-Dalbert of BD Life Sciences told Reuters.

"Although it may not replace RNA-based testing, because we still need to identify anyone who was infected in order to trace the spread of the virus, it should help make isolation more efficient and effective as a public health intervention used to slow down the spread of COVID-19," she added.

(With Reuters input)

A new study has suggested that asthma patients may be less likely to die from COVID-19. Researchers at a Boston healthcare system studied 562 asthma patients with COVID-19 and 2,686 similarly-aged COVID-19 patients without asthma.

A new study has suggested that asthma patients may be less likely to die from COVID-19. Researchers at a Boston healthcare system studied 562 asthma patients with COVID-19 and 2,686 similarly-aged COVID-19 patients without asthma. The two groups were hospitalized at similar rates (18% to 21%) and had similar need for mechanical ventilation (3% in the asthma group vs 4%). But the asthma patients were 70% less likely to die from the virus, researchers reported. None of the 44 patients with severe asthma died. The exact reason behind this is not yet known, the researchers are attributing this partially to medicines used to treat Asthma. "Although the factors underlying these findings are not yet known, important considerations include: possible biologic mechanisms ... and possible protective effects of asthma medications (such as corticosteroids)," the researchers said in a report posted on Monday on medRxiv ahead of peer review. Meanwhile, a new test is proving to be better at identifying coronavirus infections Becton Dickenson and Co's BD Veritor System for rapid detection of the novel coronavirus is better than gold standard RT-PCR lab tests at distinguishing between infectious and non-infectious virus in swab samples obtained within a week of symptom onset, according to a new study. One drawback of the RT-PCR (real-time polymerase chain reaction) is that patients can test positive even after they are no longer infectious, because the tests detect small amounts of viral RNA that most likely represent infected cells that have died. Newer "antigen-based" tests look for viral proteins instead of RNA. The antigen-based approach could potentially "be used to identify and isolate contagious individuals more effectively than current RNA-based (RT-PCR) testing," coauthor Celine Roger-Dalbert of BD Life Sciences told Reuters. "Although it may not replace RNA-based testing, because we still need to identify anyone who was infected in order to trace the spread of the virus, it should help make isolation more efficient and effective as a public health intervention used to slow down the spread of COVID-19," she added. (With Reuters input)

Asthma patients less likely to die from COVID-19

Idris Elba has said expressed concerns about his health condition in a new Twitter chat. On Monday, the actor revealed he had tested positive for coronavirus. On Tuesday, he had a live interaction on Twitter with fans where he revealed that he asthmatic and hence poses a higher risk in battling this disease. 
 
"I have asthma. So I sort of fit in the high category of most at risk. I have a respiratory issue, I`ve had asthma all my life so... you know, catching corona was definitely not on my bucket list at all," Idris explained. 
 
Later in the live stream, Elba confessed that he`s worried that his asthma would cause complications further down the line. &nbsp; 
 
"I`m worried about... having asthma and how that could make things really complicated for me very quickly." 
 
"I`m really worried about what`s going on in the world if I`m honest. I`m really worried about how we`re dealing with it. I think part of me dealing with this and speaking publicly with you guys about this is part of me coping with this worry of how the world is dealing with it.art of speaking with you guys about it, part of me coping about how the world is dealing with it," he further added. 
 
The `Cats` star also mentioned that he was moved by <a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/tom-hanks-and-wife-rita-wilson-discharged-from-hospital-in-australia-286871">Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson </a>coming forward and demonstrating transparency with their fans which eventually inspired him to be honest with his followers and start an open conversation about how he`s dealing with it. 
 
In the chat,<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/did-idris-elba-contract-covid-19-from-justin-trudeaus-wife-sophie-287126"> Elba also revealed </a>when and how he contracted the disease. The actor had attended a charity event on March 4 and was in close proximity to Canadian PM Justin Trudeau's wife Sophie who has also tested positive for COVID-19 since then.

Idris Elba has said expressed concerns about his health condition in a new Twitter chat. On Monday, the actor revealed he had tested positive for coronavirus. On Tuesday, he had a live interaction on Twitter with fans where he revealed that he asthmatic and hence poses a higher risk in battling this disease.

Idris Elba has said expressed concerns about his health condition in a new Twitter chat. On Monday, the actor revealed he had tested positive for coronavirus. On Tuesday, he had a live interaction on Twitter with fans where he revealed that he asthmatic and hence poses a higher risk in battling this disease. "I have asthma. So I sort of fit in the high category of most at risk. I have a respiratory issue, I`ve had asthma all my life so... you know, catching corona was definitely not on my bucket list at all," Idris explained. Later in the live stream, Elba confessed that he`s worried that his asthma would cause complications further down the line. "I`m worried about... having asthma and how that could make things really complicated for me very quickly." "I`m really worried about what`s going on in the world if I`m honest. I`m really worried about how we`re dealing with it. I think part of me dealing with this and speaking publicly with you guys about this is part of me coping with this worry of how the world is dealing with it.art of speaking with you guys about it, part of me coping about how the world is dealing with it," he further added. The `Cats` star also mentioned that he was moved by Tom Hanks and Rita Wilson coming forward and demonstrating transparency with their fans which eventually inspired him to be honest with his followers and start an open conversation about how he`s dealing with it. In the chat, Elba also revealed when and how he contracted the disease. The actor had attended a charity event on March 4 and was in close proximity to Canadian PM Justin Trudeau's wife Sophie who has also tested positive for COVID-19 since then.

Idris Elba is worried that his asthma will cause coronavirus complications

Is binge-watching bad for the planet? Can an asthma inhaler be bad for the environment? Watch this report from Gravitas on how humans are unknowingly polluting the environment.

Gravitas: Can binge watching cause pollution?

Delhi-NCR's air quality worsened after Diwali celebrations. After the great fun-filled celebrations of Diwali, Delhi's air turned hazardous and breathing became arduous. Watch this video to know more.

Delhi-NCR's air quality worsens after Diwali celebrations

Union Minister, Piyush Goyal, in the Interim Budget made a slew of promises and announcements for the environmental sector.&nbsp;

However, most environmental issues — pollution-free nation, cleaning rivers, protecting the coastline, self-sufficiency in food and good health infrastructure — found only a mention in the ‘Vision For The Next Decade’ section of his speech.&nbsp;

The only silver lining in the Interim Budget was an increased outlay for the National Commission for Green India from Rs 240 crore, and a thumping pat on his own back when Goyal said “India provided leadership to the global climate change effort. Our commitment to promote renewable energy is reflected in our initiative to set up the International Solar Alliance”.&nbsp;

None of these had any tangible targets or a perceptible action plan, especially when one talks about a young India with a population with an average age of less than 25.&nbsp;

Unfortunately, at Rs 100 crore, the 2019-20 allocation remained the same as last year for the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), the central pollution watchdog, while the Centre decreased the allocation for pollution abatement by 50 per cent from Rs 20 crore last year to Rs 10 crore for 2019-20.&nbsp;

In this context, it would be apt to understand the challenges and opportunities of the air pollution crisis for a new generation born into smoking ‘cigarettes’ from their very first breath. They are being subjected to inhale polluted air, a disturbing legacy of urban growth passed on to them. Not a great life to long for.&nbsp;

Children constitute over one-third of the population. The way they handle toxins places them at far greater risk than the adult population and sadly, the younger they are, the greater the risk. They are also closer to the ground, so at greater risk to suspended low-hanging pollutants.&nbsp;

In fact, this risk begins even before birth with studies demonstrating how air pollution exposure to the mother results in numerous adverse outcomes for the unborn child, including low birth weight and in acute cases, even still-births.&nbsp;

While the number of years each child is losing due to air pollution is still being debated, it would be highly unlikely and unrealistic to expect that our smog-filled environs is actually extending lives.

The World Health Organization (WHO) recently released a report on the impact of air pollution on child health, following a global warning by UNICEF a few months earlier. In terms of health effects, a number of different conditions were highlighted besides asthma and pneumonia, but including autism, childhood cancer and obesity.

While respiratory related conditions have been fairly well researched in the Indian context, there is a paucity of evidence for other outcomes.&nbsp;

However, the absence of evidence does not in any way amount to the evidence of absence. As research for these conditions takes place in the Indian context, we will certainly see similar results, although the relative risk may differ.

The impact of air pollution for children goes beyond health. With mounting global evidence indicating that air pollution has deleterious effects on the brain, including cognition and learning, the impact on education in India hasn’t even been considered so far. &nbsp;

A US study, for example, has shown that when students taking standardised tests are separated into two groups, one where air quality is better and one where it is worse, the ones where air quality is better are significantly in an advantageous position. &nbsp;&nbsp;

Already, with the sort of air pollution levels seen in India, especially in cities like Delhi, and the other growing so-called ‘smart-cities’ marked by WHO for their pathetic pollution levels, many schools have stopped outdoor physical activity for children, a component, which is important for the growth of any child. In addition, there is always the ‘sword of Damocles’ hanging over school authorities to shut down schools.

However, in this gloom, today’s youngsters will certainly make the lotus bloom. They are now at the forefront of innovation, which was unthinkable ten years ago. Amply demonstrated by creating a sensor for traffic congestion or an app for personal monitoring of pollution, they are now becoming effective champions of change through innovation, apart from propagating the conventional ideas of using public transport or car pools, planting trees or simply by wearing a mask when they step outside in the very poor air quality.&nbsp;

Children can be harbingers of change, but ultimately at a societal level, adults have to take responsibility and ensure radical changes in emission reduction. After all, children are the most innocent victims of a world they did not create. Let’s give them a long life along with a world that is worth longing for.&nbsp;

To sum up, one does hope that the new government, after the general polls this year, does not create a situation where the environment is defeated by development.

Or else, we will have to take the words of a famous environmentalist seriously: “The cost of our society’s success is energy crises, climate change, pollution, and the destruction of our habitat. If we continue in the same direction, there will be nothing left for our children.”

(This article was originally published on The DNA. Read the <a href="https://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/column-environment-gets-short-shrift-2719261">original article</a>)

(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL.)

Union Minister, Piyush Goyal, in the Interim Budget made a slew of promises and announcements for the environmental sector. However, most environmental issues — pollution-free nation, cleaning rivers, protecting the coastline, self-sufficiency in food and good health infrastructure — found only a mention in the ‘Vision For The Next Decade’ section of his speech.

Union Minister, Piyush Goyal, in the Interim Budget made a slew of promises and announcements for the environmental sector. However, most environmental issues — pollution-free nation, cleaning rivers, protecting the coastline, self-sufficiency in food and good health infrastructure — found only a mention in the ‘Vision For The Next Decade’ section of his speech. The only silver lining in the Interim Budget was an increased outlay for the National Commission for Green India from Rs 240 crore, and a thumping pat on his own back when Goyal said “India provided leadership to the global climate change effort. Our commitment to promote renewable energy is reflected in our initiative to set up the International Solar Alliance”. None of these had any tangible targets or a perceptible action plan, especially when one talks about a young India with a population with an average age of less than 25. Unfortunately, at Rs 100 crore, the 2019-20 allocation remained the same as last year for the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), the central pollution watchdog, while the Centre decreased the allocation for pollution abatement by 50 per cent from Rs 20 crore last year to Rs 10 crore for 2019-20. In this context, it would be apt to understand the challenges and opportunities of the air pollution crisis for a new generation born into smoking ‘cigarettes’ from their very first breath. They are being subjected to inhale polluted air, a disturbing legacy of urban growth passed on to them. Not a great life to long for. Children constitute over one-third of the population. The way they handle toxins places them at far greater risk than the adult population and sadly, the younger they are, the greater the risk. They are also closer to the ground, so at greater risk to suspended low-hanging pollutants. In fact, this risk begins even before birth with studies demonstrating how air pollution exposure to the mother results in numerous adverse outcomes for the unborn child, including low birth weight and in acute cases, even still-births. While the number of years each child is losing due to air pollution is still being debated, it would be highly unlikely and unrealistic to expect that our smog-filled environs is actually extending lives. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently released a report on the impact of air pollution on child health, following a global warning by UNICEF a few months earlier. In terms of health effects, a number of different conditions were highlighted besides asthma and pneumonia, but including autism, childhood cancer and obesity. While respiratory related conditions have been fairly well researched in the Indian context, there is a paucity of evidence for other outcomes. However, the absence of evidence does not in any way amount to the evidence of absence. As research for these conditions takes place in the Indian context, we will certainly see similar results, although the relative risk may differ. The impact of air pollution for children goes beyond health. With mounting global evidence indicating that air pollution has deleterious effects on the brain, including cognition and learning, the impact on education in India hasn’t even been considered so far. A US study, for example, has shown that when students taking standardised tests are separated into two groups, one where air quality is better and one where it is worse, the ones where air quality is better are significantly in an advantageous position. Already, with the sort of air pollution levels seen in India, especially in cities like Delhi, and the other growing so-called ‘smart-cities’ marked by WHO for their pathetic pollution levels, many schools have stopped outdoor physical activity for children, a component, which is important for the growth of any child. In addition, there is always the ‘sword of Damocles’ hanging over school authorities to shut down schools. However, in this gloom, today’s youngsters will certainly make the lotus bloom. They are now at the forefront of innovation, which was unthinkable ten years ago. Amply demonstrated by creating a sensor for traffic congestion or an app for personal monitoring of pollution, they are now becoming effective champions of change through innovation, apart from propagating the conventional ideas of using public transport or car pools, planting trees or simply by wearing a mask when they step outside in the very poor air quality. Children can be harbingers of change, but ultimately at a societal level, adults have to take responsibility and ensure radical changes in emission reduction. After all, children are the most innocent victims of a world they did not create. Let’s give them a long life along with a world that is worth longing for. To sum up, one does hope that the new government, after the general polls this year, does not create a situation where the environment is defeated by development. Or else, we will have to take the words of a famous environmentalist seriously: “The cost of our society’s success is energy crises, climate change, pollution, and the destruction of our habitat. If we continue in the same direction, there will be nothing left for our children.” (This article was originally published on The DNA. Read the original article) (Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL.)

Environment gets short shrift

German carmakers came under fire Monday following revelations they helped finance experiments that saw humans and monkeys exposed to toxic diesel fumes that have been linked to asthma, lung diseases and heart attacks.

The disclosures sparked widespread outrage, led by Chancellor Angela Merkel who strongly condemned the latest controversy to engulf the nation&#39;s powerful but scandal-tainted auto industry

&quot;These tests on monkeys or even humans are in no way ethically justified,&quot; said Merkel&#39;s spokesman Steffen Seibert.

&quot;The indignation felt by many people is completely understandable.&quot;

Earlier Monday the Sueddeutsche and Stuttgarter Zeitung dailies reported that a research group funded by Volkswagen, Daimler and BMW had measured the effects of inhaling nitrogen oxide gases on 25 healthy human beings at a German university hospital.

The revelation came just days after the New York Times wrote that the same organisation carried out tests on monkeys in the United States in 2014.

According to the NYT article, the researchers locked 10 monkeys into airtight chambers and made them breathe in diesel exhausts from a VW Beetle while watching cartoons.

Volkswagen apologised for the animal testing at the weekend, saying the group &quot;distances itself clearly from all forms of animal abuse&quot;.

Special meeting&nbsp;

The German government has called a special meeting with the affected car companies to ask them to explain themselves, said acting transport minister Christian Schmidt.

&quot;This has once again damaged trust in the auto industry,&quot; he said.

It was VW&#39;s admission in 2015 that it had manipulated 11 million diesel cars with cheating software to make them seems less polluting than they were that brought close scrutiny to the industry, which had long touted diesels as better for the environment than gasoline-powered engines.

Several German cities grappling with air pollution are now mulling diesel bans.

All three German carmakers have distanced themselves from the research body in question -- the now defunct European Research Group on Environment and Health in the Transport Sector (EUGT) -- and promised to launch internal investigations.

&quot;The BMW Group did not participate in the mentioned studies,&quot; the luxury carmaker said in a statement.

&quot;We are appalled by the extent of the studies and their implementation,&quot; a Daimler spokesman told AFP.

While it was the EUGT that commissioned both tests, the organisation itself was financed by the trio of car giants hoping its research would defend diesel&#39;s green reputation -- and the valuable tax breaks that go with it.

The car companies decided in late 2016 to dissolve the EUGT, which finally shut its doors last year.

No significant effects

The tests involving 25 human volunteers were carried out at a university hospital in the German city of Aachen in 2013 and 2014.

As part of the study, the participants were exposed for several hours to different levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) -- the most toxic form of nitrogen oxide and commonly found in diesel exhausts.&nbsp;

The researchers detected &quot;no significant effects&quot;, according to a summary of the study.

But Thomas Kraus, the head of the relevant department at the university hospital in Aachen, told German media the findings were limited as they weren&#39;t representative of the wider population and didn&#39;t take into account general air pollution.

The institute released a statement stressing the study had been approved by the university hospital&#39;s ethics commission.

The study was carried out before &quot;dieselgate&quot; erupted and was not linked to diesel emissions testing or to experiments involving monkeys, it added.

On its website the World Health Organization points to &quot;growing evidence&quot; that nitrogen dioxide exposure &quot;can increase symptoms of bronchitis and asthma, as well as lead to respiratory infections and reduced lung function and growth.&quot;

Exposure is &quot;linked to premature mortality... from cardiovascular and respiratory diseases,&quot; it states.

Absurd

The premier of Lower Saxony, whose state is home to VW&#39;s Wolfsburg headquarters and is one of the group&#39;s biggest shareholders, echoed Berlin&#39;s repudiation of the tests.

The experiments are &quot;absurd and disgusting&quot; said Weil, whose state holds two seats on VW&#39;s supervisory board.

He reminded the VW group that it &quot;must meet all ethical requirements&quot;.

The latest scandal &quot;will have a lasting impact on the public&#39;s trust in the auto industry,&quot; predicted analyst Ferdinand Dudenhoeffer of the Center for Automotive Research.

A research group funded by Volkswagen, Daimler and BMW had measured the effects of inhaling nitrogen oxide gases on 25 healthy human beings at a German university hospital

German carmakers came under fire Monday following revelations they helped finance experiments that saw humans and monkeys exposed to toxic diesel fumes that have been linked to asthma, lung diseases and heart attacks. The disclosures sparked widespread outrage, led by Chancellor Angela Merkel who strongly condemned the latest controversy to engulf the nation's powerful but scandal-tainted auto industry "These tests on monkeys or even humans are in no way ethically justified," said Merkel's spokesman Steffen Seibert. "The indignation felt by many people is completely understandable." Earlier Monday the Sueddeutsche and Stuttgarter Zeitung dailies reported that a research group funded by Volkswagen, Daimler and BMW had measured the effects of inhaling nitrogen oxide gases on 25 healthy human beings at a German university hospital. The revelation came just days after the New York Times wrote that the same organisation carried out tests on monkeys in the United States in 2014. According to the NYT article, the researchers locked 10 monkeys into airtight chambers and made them breathe in diesel exhausts from a VW Beetle while watching cartoons. Volkswagen apologised for the animal testing at the weekend, saying the group "distances itself clearly from all forms of animal abuse". Special meeting The German government has called a special meeting with the affected car companies to ask them to explain themselves, said acting transport minister Christian Schmidt. "This has once again damaged trust in the auto industry," he said. It was VW's admission in 2015 that it had manipulated 11 million diesel cars with cheating software to make them seems less polluting than they were that brought close scrutiny to the industry, which had long touted diesels as better for the environment than gasoline-powered engines. Several German cities grappling with air pollution are now mulling diesel bans. All three German carmakers have distanced themselves from the research body in question -- the now defunct European Research Group on Environment and Health in the Transport Sector (EUGT) -- and promised to launch internal investigations. "The BMW Group did not participate in the mentioned studies," the luxury carmaker said in a statement. "We are appalled by the extent of the studies and their implementation," a Daimler spokesman told AFP. While it was the EUGT that commissioned both tests, the organisation itself was financed by the trio of car giants hoping its research would defend diesel's green reputation -- and the valuable tax breaks that go with it. The car companies decided in late 2016 to dissolve the EUGT, which finally shut its doors last year. No significant effects The tests involving 25 human volunteers were carried out at a university hospital in the German city of Aachen in 2013 and 2014. As part of the study, the participants were exposed for several hours to different levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) -- the most toxic form of nitrogen oxide and commonly found in diesel exhausts. The researchers detected "no significant effects", according to a summary of the study. But Thomas Kraus, the head of the relevant department at the university hospital in Aachen, told German media the findings were limited as they weren't representative of the wider population and didn't take into account general air pollution. The institute released a statement stressing the study had been approved by the university hospital's ethics commission. The study was carried out before "dieselgate" erupted and was not linked to diesel emissions testing or to experiments involving monkeys, it added. On its website the World Health Organization points to "growing evidence" that nitrogen dioxide exposure "can increase symptoms of bronchitis and asthma, as well as lead to respiratory infections and reduced lung function and growth." Exposure is "linked to premature mortality... from cardiovascular and respiratory diseases," it states. Absurd The premier of Lower Saxony, whose state is home to VW's Wolfsburg headquarters and is one of the group's biggest shareholders, echoed Berlin's repudiation of the tests. The experiments are "absurd and disgusting" said Weil, whose state holds two seats on VW's supervisory board. He reminded the VW group that it "must meet all ethical requirements". The latest scandal "will have a lasting impact on the public's trust in the auto industry," predicted analyst Ferdinand Dudenhoeffer of the Center for Automotive Research.

German carmakers under fire for diesel tests on humans, monkeys

An NRI has invented an air purifier that destroys air pollutants.

Yogi Goswami, who migrated to the US for pursuing a career in solar energy, often found his baby son&nbsp;struggling with asthma and began research for a new technology as existing air purifier offered no relief from poor indoor air quality.

Twenty years after, Goswami has found a probable solution in Molekule. Touted as the world&#39;s first air purifier that completely destroys harmful pollutants - all existing technology only traps such particles - the device has made to the 2017 list of Time&#39;s top 25 inventions.

Featured in Time&#39;s best inventions of 2017. Molekule is one of the 25 inventions that made this year&rsquo;s cut. Time writes: Most air filters improve air quality by trapping harmful pollutants in a filter. Molekule takes that idea one step further&mdash;by destroying them altogether. The key is its specially coated nanofilter, which is designed to react with light in a way that prevents toxins, including mold and bacteria particles, from growing back. It&rsquo;s similar to &ldquo;the way light shines on a solar cell and generates electricity,&rdquo; says Jaya Rao, who co-founded the company alongside her brother, CEO Dilip Goswami, and father, Dr. Yogi Goswami, who heads the Clean Energy Research Center at the University of South Florida. Although the price&mdash;nearly $800, plus $99 per year for new filters&mdash;has raised some eyebrows, proponents argue that the improved air quality is worth it. Investors are making the same bet: Molekule has raised almost $15 million to date.

Yogi went to school in Delhi and got his BS degree in mechanical engineering from what was then Delhi College of Engineering (now Delhi Technological University).&nbsp;

Yogi Goswami, who migrated to the US for pursuing a career in solar energy, often found his baby son struggling with asthma

An NRI has invented an air purifier that destroys air pollutants. Yogi Goswami, who migrated to the US for pursuing a career in solar energy, often found his baby son struggling with asthma and began research for a new technology as existing air purifier offered no relief from poor indoor air quality. Twenty years after, Goswami has found a probable solution in Molekule. Touted as the world's first air purifier that completely destroys harmful pollutants - all existing technology only traps such particles - the device has made to the 2017 list of Time's top 25 inventions. Featured in Time's best inventions of 2017. Molekule is one of the 25 inventions that made this year’s cut. Time writes: Most air filters improve air quality by trapping harmful pollutants in a filter. Molekule takes that idea one step further—by destroying them altogether. The key is its specially coated nanofilter, which is designed to react with light in a way that prevents toxins, including mold and bacteria particles, from growing back. It’s similar to “the way light shines on a solar cell and generates electricity,” says Jaya Rao, who co-founded the company alongside her brother, CEO Dilip Goswami, and father, Dr. Yogi Goswami, who heads the Clean Energy Research Center at the University of South Florida. Although the price—nearly $800, plus $99 per year for new filters—has raised some eyebrows, proponents argue that the improved air quality is worth it. Investors are making the same bet: Molekule has raised almost $15 million to date. Yogi went to school in Delhi and got his BS degree in mechanical engineering from what was then Delhi College of Engineering (now Delhi Technological University).

NRI invents first air purifier that destroys air pollutants

Hypothetically, time travels in my head, always take me to an imaginary window, through which I can see lush green trees across the street. Maybe after a cup of tea, practise yoga, inhaling the fresh air and while travelling to another place, cross a fresh stream or any water body that is responsible for providing drinking water to the city. Time and space window shopping, is a few minute luxury, always failing to the gravity of reality.

The alarming deterioration of air quality in and around my city, especially this time of the year always attracts multiple reports from various angles, parallel planes with other issues, and studio debates on the white smog. While all this goes on, we still breathe. We breathe the analogies, theoretical solutions, and short-term bans. All the while still choking on a constant deteriorating air of the National Capital Region and then like any particulate matter which cannot be seen, yet harmful for lungs as it can be absorbed by the body, we settle down at a corner away from the action.

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<h5>Prolonged exposure to particulate air pollution is associated with the adverse cardiovascular event.</h5>
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Bad air, bad blood

Various scientific studies prove that prolonged exposure to particulate air pollution is associated with the adverse cardiovascular event.

Both gaseous air pollutants (ie, ozone, sulphur and nitric oxides, carbon monoxide) and particulate matter (pm) cause adverse effects on health. However, the most serious effects are related to the particulate matter.

When we inhale polluted air with high levels of pm 2.5, due to their characteristic small size it penetrates beyond the upper respiratory tract into alveoli of the lungs, and from there enter into the circulation system.

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<h5>The World Health Organisation calculates the urban air pollution is an important cause of global mortality, being responsible for almost 700,000 premature deaths.</h5>
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These particulate matters also consist of many toxic substances (eg: metals) which leads to oxidative stress, i.e. impaired performance of cells caused by the presence of too many oxygen molecules in them and fibrinolysis, a process which prevents blood clots formation.

Few other toxins lead to blood clot formation in the arteries, thus considerably increasing the chances of a heart stroke. The World Health Organisation calculates the urban air pollution is an important cause of global mortality, being responsible for almost 700,000 premature deaths.

The saga of an outsider: particulate matter

The human immune system consists of many policemen known as the antibodies, their job is to check any infiltration of foreign bodies called antigen. In case they identify such antigen, pass the intelligence information to all the other forces (enzymes and other immune bodies).

Their job is to surround the foreign body and start killing it. Such intra body war-like scenario often gives out silent signals like itching and reddening of the area.

When a similar heightened process occurs in lungs due to the particulate matter, a foreign body settling in alveoli, the muscles in the airways of the lungs constrict, as a result the person find difficulty in breathing.

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<h5>India accounts for a quarter of deaths caused worldwide by the two most chronic respiratory diseases COPD and asthma.</h5>
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The facts

According to a recent survey: 35 per cent kids from Indian metro cities have asthma, whereas, about 22 million Americans have asthma. There are 5.4 million people with asthma in the UK, in every 10 seconds, someone is having a potentially life-threatening asthma attack in the UK.

India accounts for a quarter of deaths caused worldwide by the two most chronic respiratory diseases, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) and asthma, according to the latest global burden of disease study.

Perspective beyond obvious

With each blow on the environment, we must realise that we are pushing the human race towards a vulnerable and low-quality lifestyle. We must have lost faith in ourselves, otherwise, we would have never doubted the power of one person dedicated to a good cause. The fact that we are casual about our habits and passive to surrounding problems, expose a threatening world in coming days. With the fast depletion of the basic resources, we are almost walking on the edge of time, where we might have to change few definitions in the social science books.

One of the leading physicists, Stephen Hawkings believes that human stupidity and pollution are the biggest threat to the mankind.

Even in a divided world, the sorrow of the environment unites us. Before the grief turns a threat to existence, lets at least make an attempt towards a better future.

The continuous deterioration of air quality is leading to various cardiovascular diseases and breathing problem

Hypothetically, time travels in my head, always take me to an imaginary window, through which I can see lush green trees across the street. Maybe after a cup of tea, practise yoga, inhaling the fresh air and while travelling to another place, cross a fresh stream or any water body that is responsible for providing drinking water to the city. Time and space window shopping, is a few minute luxury, always failing to the gravity of reality. The alarming deterioration of air quality in and around my city, especially this time of the year always attracts multiple reports from various angles, parallel planes with other issues, and studio debates on the white smog. While all this goes on, we still breathe. We breathe the analogies, theoretical solutions, and short-term bans. All the while still choking on a constant deteriorating air of the National Capital Region and then like any particulate matter which cannot be seen, yet harmful for lungs as it can be absorbed by the body, we settle down at a corner away from the action. Prolonged exposure to particulate air pollution is associated with the adverse cardiovascular event. × Bad air, bad blood Various scientific studies prove that prolonged exposure to particulate air pollution is associated with the adverse cardiovascular event. Both gaseous air pollutants (ie, ozone, sulphur and nitric oxides, carbon monoxide) and particulate matter (pm) cause adverse effects on health. However, the most serious effects are related to the particulate matter. When we inhale polluted air with high levels of pm 2.5, due to their characteristic small size it penetrates beyond the upper respiratory tract into alveoli of the lungs, and from there enter into the circulation system. The World Health Organisation calculates the urban air pollution is an important cause of global mortality, being responsible for almost 700,000 premature deaths. × These particulate matters also consist of many toxic substances (eg: metals) which leads to oxidative stress, i.e. impaired performance of cells caused by the presence of too many oxygen molecules in them and fibrinolysis, a process which prevents blood clots formation. Few other toxins lead to blood clot formation in the arteries, thus considerably increasing the chances of a heart stroke. The World Health Organisation calculates the urban air pollution is an important cause of global mortality, being responsible for almost 700,000 premature deaths. The saga of an outsider: particulate matter The human immune system consists of many policemen known as the antibodies, their job is to check any infiltration of foreign bodies called antigen. In case they identify such antigen, pass the intelligence information to all the other forces (enzymes and other immune bodies). Their job is to surround the foreign body and start killing it. Such intra body war-like scenario often gives out silent signals like itching and reddening of the area. When a similar heightened process occurs in lungs due to the particulate matter, a foreign body settling in alveoli, the muscles in the airways of the lungs constrict, as a result the person find difficulty in breathing. India accounts for a quarter of deaths caused worldwide by the two most chronic respiratory diseases COPD and asthma. × The facts According to a recent survey: 35 per cent kids from Indian metro cities have asthma, whereas, about 22 million Americans have asthma. There are 5.4 million people with asthma in the UK, in every 10 seconds, someone is having a potentially life-threatening asthma attack in the UK. India accounts for a quarter of deaths caused worldwide by the two most chronic respiratory diseases, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) and asthma, according to the latest global burden of disease study. Perspective beyond obvious With each blow on the environment, we must realise that we are pushing the human race towards a vulnerable and low-quality lifestyle. We must have lost faith in ourselves, otherwise, we would have never doubted the power of one person dedicated to a good cause. The fact that we are casual about our habits and passive to surrounding problems, expose a threatening world in coming days. With the fast depletion of the basic resources, we are almost walking on the edge of time, where we might have to change few definitions in the social science books. One of the leading physicists, Stephen Hawkings believes that human stupidity and pollution are the biggest threat to the mankind. Even in a divided world, the sorrow of the environment unites us. Before the grief turns a threat to existence, lets at least make an attempt towards a better future.

The future seems blurred through smog and dust

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