The Chinese government has proposed a defense budget of 1.67 trillion yuan ($231 billion) for the 2024 fiscal year, a 7.2 percent year-on-year increase, according to a draft budget report submitted to the national legislature on Tuesday morning.

NPC: China raises defence spending by 7.1 percent, to improve childbirth policies

Amid evolving dynamics in the Indian Ocean region, China and the Maldives signed a defence cooperation agreement for military assistance, in a bid to also strengthen bilateral ties. Watch in for more details.

Amid rift with India, Maldives signs defence agreement with China

The rise of Indian Defence manufacturers has helped India increase its Defence exports by a whopping 24% from 2021 to 2023. But have these companies done enough to make the Indian government's grand 'Make in India' plan a success?

Profits of Indian Defence sector soar to new heights

In a major move that could propel the ‘Make in India’ initiative in the defence sector, New Delhi has approved a multibillion-dollar deal to equip the Indian Navy and Indian Army with hundreds of supersonic cruise BrahMos missiles. India’s Ministry of Defence (MoD) on Friday (Mar 1) signed five contracts worth INR 39,000 crore ($3 billion), which also included procurement of close-in weapon systems, high-power radars, and aero-engines for MiG-29 fighter planes.

Indian defence ministry signs $3 Bn deals for BrahMos missiles, radars and aero-engines

Australia said it would spend billions more dollars over the next decade to expand its surface fleet to its largest size since World War II, the latest move by the U.S. ally to revamp its military amid tensions with China in the Indo-Pacific region.

Australia to double fleet of Warships by 2034

Australia to double fleet of Warships by 2034, defence spending to be ramped up by 2.5%

A top defence executive has a clear message for Europe: the continent needs 10 more years to restock its arms and ammunition. What does that mean to rallying global defence stocks? And how rising geopolitical uncertainty is boosting defence firms.

Big surge in defence spending

NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg warned Europe on Wednesday against trying to go it alone on defence after comments by Donald Trump prompted fresh debate over whether the continent can continue to rely on protection from the United States.

NATO Chief Jens Stoltenberg warns Europe against 'going alone' on defence

Munitions India Limited (mil) has just signed its largest export order from Saudi Arabia amid the multiple conflicts brewing in West Asia. Under the contract, The Indian arms maker will arm Riyadh with artillery worth a whopping $225 million. It's a milestone agreement that was sealed earlier this week, during the World Defence Show at Riyadh.

Gravitas | India inks massive ammo deal with Saudi Arabia; To send artillery worth $225 Mn

The Security Service of Ukraine, commonly known as SBU, said on Jan 27 that it uncovered a corruption scheme in the purchase of arms by the country's military to the tune of about $40 million. Ukraine says, $40 million embezzled in defence scheme. One detained, five defence officials sent to notice in the scheme. five people sent 'notice of suspicion.'

Ukraine says it uncovered corruption scheme in weapons procurement by military

<p>US Representative Mike Rogers, Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, has issued a formal request to Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, urging him to testify before the committee concerning his failure to disclose his recent hospitalisation. The request came in the form of a letter, where Chairman Rogers expressed his concerns about the lack of transparency surrounding Secretary Austin's health-related absence.</p>

<p>In the letter, Rogers said, "You promised full transparency into questions regarding the secrecy of your recent hospitalization. While you did respond to some of my questions I had for you, a concerning number of questions were not addressed."</p>

<p>"Specifically, I am alarmed that you refused to answer whether you instructed your staff to not inform the President of the United States or anyone else of your hospitalization. Unfortunately, this leads me to believe that information is being withheld from Congress. Congress must understand what happened and who made decisions to prevent the disclosure of the whereabouts of a cabinet secretary," the letter added.&nbsp;</p>

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<p>In the letter, Chairman Rogers asked for clarity on the decisions made to prevent the disclosure of a cabinet secretary's whereabouts.</p>

<h2><strong>Full Committee hearing on Lloyd Austin's hospitalisation&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>To address these concerns, he called for a Full Committee hearing scheduled for February 14, 2024. The letter outlined a series of unanswered questions that the committee is demanding responses to.</p>

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<p>These include inquiries directed to Secretary Austin, Deputy Secretary Hicks, and Chief of Staff Kelly Magsamen regarding the events surrounding the hospitalisation. The questions cover a range of topics, from the nature of operational decisions made during Austin's absence to the timeline and awareness surrounding the transfer of authority to Deputy Secretary Hicks. The committee is also seeking information on communications and interactions between key officials during the period of Austin's hospitalisation.</p>

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<p>The 70-year-old&nbsp;was hospitalised on January 1 in the ICU&nbsp;of the Walter Reed National Military Medical Centre after complications from an elective medical procedure.&nbsp;The doctors said that Austin had undergone minor surgery on December 22 after early detection of prostate cancer.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


US Representative Mike Rogers, Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, has issued a formal request to Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, urging him to testify before the committee concerning his failure to disclose his recent hospitalisation.

US Representative Mike Rogers, Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, has issued a formal request to Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, urging him to testify before the committee concerning his failure to disclose his recent hospitalisation. The request came in the form of a letter, where Chairman Rogers expressed his concerns about the lack of transparency surrounding Secretary Austin's health-related absence. In the letter, Rogers said, "You promised full transparency into questions regarding the secrecy of your recent hospitalization. While you did respond to some of my questions I had for you, a concerning number of questions were not addressed." "Specifically, I am alarmed that you refused to answer whether you instructed your staff to not inform the President of the United States or anyone else of your hospitalization. Unfortunately, this leads me to believe that information is being withheld from Congress. Congress must understand what happened and who made decisions to prevent the disclosure of the whereabouts of a cabinet secretary," the letter added. Also Read | Macy's Initiates Streamlining Effort: 2,350 Job cuts & 5 store closures disclosed In the letter, Chairman Rogers asked for clarity on the decisions made to prevent the disclosure of a cabinet secretary's whereabouts. Full Committee hearing on Lloyd Austin's hospitalisation To address these concerns, he called for a Full Committee hearing scheduled for February 14, 2024. The letter outlined a series of unanswered questions that the committee is demanding responses to. Also Read | Reddit plans IPO launch in March amid intense social media competition These include inquiries directed to Secretary Austin, Deputy Secretary Hicks, and Chief of Staff Kelly Magsamen regarding the events surrounding the hospitalisation. The questions cover a range of topics, from the nature of operational decisions made during Austin's absence to the timeline and awareness surrounding the transfer of authority to Deputy Secretary Hicks. The committee is also seeking information on communications and interactions between key officials during the period of Austin's hospitalisation. Watch | Why Iran attacked Pakistan's Sunni Extremist Group Jaish al-Adl? × The 70-year-old was hospitalised on January 1 in the ICU of the Walter Reed National Military Medical Centre after complications from an elective medical procedure. The doctors said that Austin had undergone minor surgery on December 22 after early detection of prostate cancer. (With inputs from agencies)

Lloyd Austin urged to testify by House armed services committee on hospitalisation secrecy

<p>A likely roadshow in the Indian city of Jaipur with&nbsp;Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and key announcements on defence will be on the cards&nbsp;during the visit of French President Emmanuel Macron next week to India. President Macron has been invited to be the chief guest on Republic Day on January 26, an honour India reserves for countries with which it has close bilateral relations. &nbsp;</p>

<p>Defence has been a pivotal aspect of Indo-French relations. Following Prime Minister Modi's visit to France last year, a 25-year roadmap was unveiled. It highlighted key initiatives, such as joint exploration for Indian submarine fleet development, French assistance in constructing the "Shakti Engine," and collaborative efforts in the Indo-Pacific region.</p>

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<p>French Rafale jets and a contingent from the French army are set to participate in this year's Republic Day at Kartavya Path. Important to recall, that India's Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, was the Guest of Honour at the Bastille Day Parade in Paris last year. During the parade, Indian Air Force's Rafale Jets, part of the 101 Squadron from Hashimara, featured in the flypast.</p>

<p>Additionally, a 269-member tri-services contingent from the Indian Armed Forces marched to the tune of "Sare Jahan Se Accha" at Champs-Élysées in Paris.</p>

<p>Macron's most recent bilateral visit occurred in March 2018, encompassing New Delhi, Agra, Mirzapur, and Varanasi. The visit resulted in the signing of fourteen inter-governmental agreements, including one facilitating reciprocal logistics support between the respective Armed Forces. He again visited India in September of last year, to attend the G20 summit.</p>

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<p>Preceding Macron's visit, Emmanuel Bonne, the Diplomatic Advisor to the French President visited India. He engaged in bilateral discussions with his Indian counterparts, holding meetings with NSA Ajit Doval and External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar.</p>

<p>France holds a unique distinction as the only country to have received the highest number of invitations to India's Republic Day parade. In 1976, French Prime Minister Jacques Chirac became the first-ever French leader to be invited as the chief guest for India's Republic Day celebration.</p>

<p><strong>Watch |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/gravitas-the-cost-of-us-multiple-wars-681334">Gravitas: The cost of US' multiple wars</a></strong></p>

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<p>Subsequent invitations were extended to French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in 1980, President Jacques Chirac in 1998, President Nicolas Sarkozy in 2008, and President François Hollande in 2016.</p>

<p>Earlier, the US Ambassador to India, Eric Garcetti, revealed to the media that India had invited President Joe Biden to be the chief guest at the Republic Day celebration. However, President Biden couldn't fulfil the request, and the American side did not offer a specific reason for his inability to accept the invitation. Consequently, due to the US President's unavailability to travel to Delhi, the scheduled Quad summit in the Indian capital had to be postponed.<br />
&nbsp;</p>


A likely roadshow in the Indian city of Jaipur with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and key announcements on defence will be on the cards during the visit of French President Emmanuel Macron next week to India.

A likely roadshow in the Indian city of Jaipur with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and key announcements on defence will be on the cards during the visit of French President Emmanuel Macron next week to India. President Macron has been invited to be the chief guest on Republic Day on January 26, an honour India reserves for countries with which it has close bilateral relations. Defence has been a pivotal aspect of Indo-French relations. Following Prime Minister Modi's visit to France last year, a 25-year roadmap was unveiled. It highlighted key initiatives, such as joint exploration for Indian submarine fleet development, French assistance in constructing the "Shakti Engine," and collaborative efforts in the Indo-Pacific region. Also Read | US launches fresh strikes against Yemen's Houthis as Biden says attacks to continue French Rafale jets and a contingent from the French army are set to participate in this year's Republic Day at Kartavya Path. Important to recall, that India's Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, was the Guest of Honour at the Bastille Day Parade in Paris last year. During the parade, Indian Air Force's Rafale Jets, part of the 101 Squadron from Hashimara, featured in the flypast. Additionally, a 269-member tri-services contingent from the Indian Armed Forces marched to the tune of "Sare Jahan Se Accha" at Champs-Élysées in Paris. Macron's most recent bilateral visit occurred in March 2018, encompassing New Delhi, Agra, Mirzapur, and Varanasi. The visit resulted in the signing of fourteen inter-governmental agreements, including one facilitating reciprocal logistics support between the respective Armed Forces. He again visited India in September of last year, to attend the G20 summit. Also Read | Severe drought causes major drop in Panama Canal traffic which could cost millions of dollars Preceding Macron's visit, Emmanuel Bonne, the Diplomatic Advisor to the French President visited India. He engaged in bilateral discussions with his Indian counterparts, holding meetings with NSA Ajit Doval and External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar. France holds a unique distinction as the only country to have received the highest number of invitations to India's Republic Day parade. In 1976, French Prime Minister Jacques Chirac became the first-ever French leader to be invited as the chief guest for India's Republic Day celebration. Watch | Gravitas: The cost of US' multiple wars × Subsequent invitations were extended to French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in 1980, President Jacques Chirac in 1998, President Nicolas Sarkozy in 2008, and President François Hollande in 2016. Earlier, the US Ambassador to India, Eric Garcetti, revealed to the media that India had invited President Joe Biden to be the chief guest at the Republic Day celebration. However, President Biden couldn't fulfil the request, and the American side did not offer a specific reason for his inability to accept the invitation. Consequently, due to the US President's unavailability to travel to Delhi, the scheduled Quad summit in the Indian capital had to be postponed.

Macron's India visit: Jaipur roadshow, defence announcements on cards

The US Defence Department has revealed that the United States is facing challenges in tracking over $1 billion in military aid to Ukraine. According to Pentagon's Watchdog, there is a 59% shortfall in the monitoring of $1.7 billion worth of defence gear.

US defence department struggling to trace funds

<p>Pentagon Chief&nbsp;Lloyd Austin was hospitalised due to complications arising from a "recent elective medical procedure", according to a statement released by Pentagon Press Secretary Major General Pat Ryder on Friday (Jan 5).</p>

<p>The&nbsp;update on&nbsp;Defence Secretary Austin comes at a critical juncture for the United States as West Asia is facing a potential wider conflict in the region against the backdrop of the Israel-Hamas war.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Pentagon Press Secretary Ryder in the&nbsp;statement on Secretary of Defence said that Austin was&nbsp;admitted to Walter Reed National Military Medical Centre on the evening of January 1 as he was posed with "complications" following a medical procedure.</p>

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<p>"He is recovering well and is expecting to resume his full duties today. At all times, the Deputy Secretary of Defense was prepared to act for and exercise the powers of the Secretary, if required," the statement added.&nbsp;</p>

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<p>Ryder did not elaborate on the nature of the complications. The Pentagon Press Secretary also did not reveal the expected duration of Austin's hospital stay.</p>

<p>A Pentagon spokesman termed the elective procedure&nbsp;"minor," as per ABC News.&nbsp;Austin's hospitalisation was not disclosed by the Pentagon earlier and when reportedly probed over the delay in giving an update on Austin, Ryder said that it was "an evolving situation" and that "we had to consider a number of factors, including medical and personal privacy issues."&nbsp;</p>

<p>"We are now in a position to update you," Pentagon Press Secretary added.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Increased tensions in Iraq and Syria</strong>&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Strikes in Iraq and Syria targeting US troops have intensified, prompting a recent US strike that killed an Iran-backed commander in Baghdad. Austin was being made aware of the strike.</p>

<p>Citing a defence department spokesperson, news agency Reuters said that the deputy secretary is automatically authorised to perform the duties of the secretary in case of his inability.</p>

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<p>The spokesperson also said that there were routine decisions by Hicks on Austin's behalf during the week.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Pentagon Chief Lloyd Austin was hospitalised due to complications arising from a "recent elective medical procedure", according to a statement released by Pentagon Press Secretary Major General Pat Ryder on Friday (Jan 5).

Pentagon Chief Lloyd Austin was hospitalised due to complications arising from a "recent elective medical procedure", according to a statement released by Pentagon Press Secretary Major General Pat Ryder on Friday (Jan 5). The update on Defence Secretary Austin comes at a critical juncture for the United States as West Asia is facing a potential wider conflict in the region against the backdrop of the Israel-Hamas war. Pentagon Press Secretary Ryder in the statement on Secretary of Defence said that Austin was admitted to Walter Reed National Military Medical Centre on the evening of January 1 as he was posed with "complications" following a medical procedure. Also Read | Russia fires North Korean missiles at Ukraine for first time - Kyiv official "He is recovering well and is expecting to resume his full duties today. At all times, the Deputy Secretary of Defense was prepared to act for and exercise the powers of the Secretary, if required," the statement added. Also Read | Four 'US Donkey flights' had already left before France intercepted fifth: Report Ryder did not elaborate on the nature of the complications. The Pentagon Press Secretary also did not reveal the expected duration of Austin's hospital stay. A Pentagon spokesman termed the elective procedure "minor," as per ABC News. Austin's hospitalisation was not disclosed by the Pentagon earlier and when reportedly probed over the delay in giving an update on Austin, Ryder said that it was "an evolving situation" and that "we had to consider a number of factors, including medical and personal privacy issues." "We are now in a position to update you," Pentagon Press Secretary added. Increased tensions in Iraq and Syria Strikes in Iraq and Syria targeting US troops have intensified, prompting a recent US strike that killed an Iran-backed commander in Baghdad. Austin was being made aware of the strike. Citing a defence department spokesperson, news agency Reuters said that the deputy secretary is automatically authorised to perform the duties of the secretary in case of his inability. Watch | Gravitas | Italian PM says it is absolutely possible to be a mother and run a country × The spokesperson also said that there were routine decisions by Hicks on Austin's behalf during the week. (With inputs from agencies)

Pentagon Chief Lloyd Austin hospitalised, defence department gives update 

<p>In a move to bolster the country's defence capabilities, the Indian Ministry of Defence signed two major contracts worth Rs 800 crores ($96.9 million) for the procurement of crucial military equipment, a government press release stated.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The contracts, signed on Thursday (Jan 4) include a deal with Jupiter Wagons Limited for the production of Qty-697 Bogie Open Military (BOM) Wagons for Rs 473 crores ($56.8 million).</p>

<p>Additionally, a contract with BEML Ltd for the procurement of Qty-56 Mechanical Minefield Marking Equipment (MMME) Mark II was inked for Rs 329 crores ($39.5 million).</p>

<p>These agreements fall under the Buy (Indian-IDDM) category and reflect&nbsp;the government's commitment to indigenous production and self-reliance in defence, aligning with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliance).</p>

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<p>The Bogie Open Military (BOM) wagons, designed by the Research Design and Standard Organization (RDSO), serve as specialised transport vehicles for the Indian Army.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Designed for the mobilisation of Army units, BOM wagons play a crucial role in transporting various military assets, including light vehicles, Artillery Guns, BMPs, and Engineering Equipment, from peacetime locations to operational areas.</p>

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<p>This acquisition of Critical Rolling Stock is expected to expedite the deployment of units and equipment during conflict situations. It will also facilitate peacetime movement for military exercises and unit relocation.</p>

<section>
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<p>Simultaneously, the procurement of Mechanical Minefield Marking Equipment (MMME) Mark II from BEML Ltd will address a mandatory requirement for marking minefields, as per the amended Protocol-II on the Convention in certain Conventional Weapons, to which India is a signatory.</p>
</section>

<p>The MMME is designed to operate cross country with a complete load of stores, minimising time and manpower required for minefield marking.</p>

<p>The advanced mechanical and electrical systems of the equipment, based on an in-service High Mobility Vehicle, are anticipated to reduce operational timelines during minefield marking operations, thereby enhancing the overall operational capability of the Indian Army.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


In a move to bolster the country's defence capabilities, the Indian Ministry of Defence signed two major contracts worth Rs 800 crores ($96.9 million) for the procurement of crucial military equipment, a government press release stated.

In a move to bolster the country's defence capabilities, the Indian Ministry of Defence signed two major contracts worth Rs 800 crores ($96.9 million) for the procurement of crucial military equipment, a government press release stated. The contracts, signed on Thursday (Jan 4) include a deal with Jupiter Wagons Limited for the production of Qty-697 Bogie Open Military (BOM) Wagons for Rs 473 crores ($56.8 million). Additionally, a contract with BEML Ltd for the procurement of Qty-56 Mechanical Minefield Marking Equipment (MMME) Mark II was inked for Rs 329 crores ($39.5 million). These agreements fall under the Buy (Indian-IDDM) category and reflect the government's commitment to indigenous production and self-reliance in defence, aligning with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliance). Also Read | India's largest airline IndiGo announces withdrawal of fuel charges on domestic, international routes The Bogie Open Military (BOM) wagons, designed by the Research Design and Standard Organization (RDSO), serve as specialised transport vehicles for the Indian Army. Designed for the mobilisation of Army units, BOM wagons play a crucial role in transporting various military assets, including light vehicles, Artillery Guns, BMPs, and Engineering Equipment, from peacetime locations to operational areas. Also Read | Indians in Canada receiving extortion calls to Qatar case, here are key takeaways from MEA briefing This acquisition of Critical Rolling Stock is expected to expedite the deployment of units and equipment during conflict situations. It will also facilitate peacetime movement for military exercises and unit relocation. Watch | Ayodhya Ram Temple: AI-powered surveillance system to detect suspicious patterns at inauguration × Simultaneously, the procurement of Mechanical Minefield Marking Equipment (MMME) Mark II from BEML Ltd will address a mandatory requirement for marking minefields, as per the amended Protocol-II on the Convention in certain Conventional Weapons, to which India is a signatory. The MMME is designed to operate cross country with a complete load of stores, minimising time and manpower required for minefield marking. The advanced mechanical and electrical systems of the equipment, based on an in-service High Mobility Vehicle, are anticipated to reduce operational timelines during minefield marking operations, thereby enhancing the overall operational capability of the Indian Army. (With inputs from agencies)

Indian government signs $96.9 million defence deal to strengthen army capabilities

China has named Dong Jun as its new defence minister, two months after his predecessor was officially sacked.

China appoints Naval commander as new Defence Minister

The discussions included the negative impact of generative AI driven by disinformation and labour force displacement. The panel looked at growing concern in the Global North about the threats to national security posed by generative AI. Apart from risks, the panel deep-dived into AI's use in military logistics and for planning and communication purposes.

Evolution of AI in defence | Global Technology Summit

Iran is emerging as a global leader in the production of cheap and lethal weapons. The country is investing heavily in its indigenous defence industry. These days, its focus is on hypersonic missiles. An important weapon in modern warfare. We get you more details in this story.

Fattah II: Iran's latest hypersonic missile

India’s jawans will soon stand guard at India’s borders armed with the deadly Russian-made, hand-held anti-aircraft missiles IGLA-S. Russia has signed a contract to supply the Igla-S hand-held anti-aircraft missiles to India. India’s deal with Russia will also equip India to produce the missile system under the Make-in-India initiative. What is the IGLA-S, which will make India’s final line of defence? What are Indian soldiers preparing for? Watch Game Plan with Shivan Chanana

IGLA-S | India gets deadly Russian anti-aircraft missiles

<p>More number of Americans are unwilling to serve in the defence forces in the event of a major war, reflecting waning public confidence in the country's armed forces.</p>

<p>The revelation was made after a recent survey conducted by the research institute Echelon Insights said that a significant majority of American adults, approximately 72 per cent, would not be willing to volunteer for military service in the event of a major war.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Gravitas: Will U.S. run out of soldiers? Army Short of 10,000 Troops | Here's Why</strong></p>

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<p>The polling that included 1,029 likely voters during the period corresponding between October 23-26, revealed that only 21 per cent American youngsters were willing to serve in the Army while the remaining were uncertain.</p>

<h2><strong>What does it mean?</strong></h2>

<p>The trend coincides with a decline in public confidence in the armed forces, with all branches facing challenges in meeting recruitment targets in recent years.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In 2023, both the Army and Air Force fell short by about 10,000 recruits each, and the Navy lagged behind by 6,000. The collective active-duty personnel has seen a 39 per cent reduction since 1987, according to the Newsweek. This growing reluctance to pursue military careers reflects a broader societal shift and poses recruitment challenges for the various branches of the US armed forces.</p>

<p>The survey was conducted in the aftermath of an unprecedented attack by Hamas on Israel on October 7 that killed about 1200 Israelis. The survey, thereby, added a geopolitical context to the findings.&nbsp;</p>

<p>This also adds to the findings of a Gallup poll in June that found confidence in the military declining for a sixth consecutive year, to 60 per cent.</p>

<p>The findings can also be seen in larger context of the accusations of US defence forces going 'woke'.</p>

<p>In May, the US Navy came under fire for inviting Yeoman 2nd Class Joshua Kelley, a drag queen by the name Harpy Daniels, to become a digital ambassador to "reach a wide range of potential candidates."&nbsp;</p>

<p>Then, in July, the Army received backlash for publishing a profile of Major Rachel Jones, a transgender servicewoman.&nbsp;</p>

<p>But experts cited in the US media say that such culture war debates are unlikely to deter the military's target generation.</p>


More number of Americans are unwilling to serve in the defence forces in the event of a major war, reflecting waning public confidence in the country's armed forces.

More number of Americans are unwilling to serve in the defence forces in the event of a major war, reflecting waning public confidence in the country's armed forces. The revelation was made after a recent survey conducted by the research institute Echelon Insights said that a significant majority of American adults, approximately 72 per cent, would not be willing to volunteer for military service in the event of a major war. Also watch | Gravitas: Will U.S. run out of soldiers? Army Short of 10,000 Troops | Here's Why × The polling that included 1,029 likely voters during the period corresponding between October 23-26, revealed that only 21 per cent American youngsters were willing to serve in the Army while the remaining were uncertain. What does it mean? The trend coincides with a decline in public confidence in the armed forces, with all branches facing challenges in meeting recruitment targets in recent years. In 2023, both the Army and Air Force fell short by about 10,000 recruits each, and the Navy lagged behind by 6,000. The collective active-duty personnel has seen a 39 per cent reduction since 1987, according to the Newsweek. This growing reluctance to pursue military careers reflects a broader societal shift and poses recruitment challenges for the various branches of the US armed forces. The survey was conducted in the aftermath of an unprecedented attack by Hamas on Israel on October 7 that killed about 1200 Israelis. The survey, thereby, added a geopolitical context to the findings. This also adds to the findings of a Gallup poll in June that found confidence in the military declining for a sixth consecutive year, to 60 per cent. The findings can also be seen in larger context of the accusations of US defence forces going 'woke'. In May, the US Navy came under fire for inviting Yeoman 2nd Class Joshua Kelley, a drag queen by the name Harpy Daniels, to become a digital ambassador to "reach a wide range of potential candidates." Then, in July, the Army received backlash for publishing a profile of Major Rachel Jones, a transgender servicewoman. But experts cited in the US media say that such culture war debates are unlikely to deter the military's target generation.

Crisis of US patriots? Fewer Americans now want to serve in defence forces, survey finds

<p>In a landmark development, Swedish defence giant Saab has achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first foreign company to secure 100 per cent&nbsp;Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) approval for a defence project in India. According to The Economic Times, Saab has been given the green light to establish a new manufacturing facility in India, which will focus on producing shoulder-fired rockets.</p>

<p>This approval comes at a time when India has been gradually opening up its defence sector to foreign investment.&nbsp;</p>

<p>India allows only up to 74 per cent&nbsp;FDI in the defence sector under the automatic route, with additional clearance available on a case-by-case basis.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The investment rules were relaxed in 2015, but no foreign company could secure permission for 100 per cent&nbsp;FDI in the defence sector until now.</p>

<p>As part of this strategic move, Saab has established a subsidiary, Saab FFV India, which will be responsible for manufacturing the latest generation of the Carl-Gustaf M4 system.&nbsp;</p>

<p>This marks the first time Saab will manufacture the Carl-Gustaf M4 system outside of Sweden. The new facility is expected to be in Haryana, India.</p>

<p>The Carl-Gustaf M4 system, known for its versatility and effectiveness, is a shoulder-fired rocket launcher extensively used by the Indian armed forces. It is also employed by countries such as the United States and various European nations to neutralize fortified enemy positions, armoured vehicles, and personnel.</p>

<p>The significance of this development extends beyond just foreign investment. It showcases India's growing ambition to access modern defence technology through foreign collaborations, ultimately enhancing its defence capabilities.</p>

<p>In a statement, Mats Palmberg, Chairman, and Managing Director of Saab India, expressed his pride, saying, "We are proud to be the first global defense company to be approved by the Indian government for 100 per cent&nbsp;foreign direct investment for our new Carl-Gustaf manufacturing facility in India. This is another step in Saab's commitment to 'Make in India,' and we look forward to continuing our collaboration with our Indian partners and supporting the Indian armed forces with the production of Carl-Gustaf in India."</p>

<p>The move also signals a shift in India's defence industry's attraction to foreign investment.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In the April-September period of the fiscal year 2023, India received a foreign direct investment worth $3.21 million in defence industries. This is a notable increase compared to $2.36 million in 2021-22, indicating that India's defence sector is increasingly seen as a promising destination for foreign investors.</p>

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In a landmark development, Swedish defence giant Saab has achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first foreign company to secure 100 per cent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) approval for a defence project in India.

In a landmark development, Swedish defence giant Saab has achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first foreign company to secure 100 per cent Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) approval for a defence project in India. According to The Economic Times, Saab has been given the green light to establish a new manufacturing facility in India, which will focus on producing shoulder-fired rockets. This approval comes at a time when India has been gradually opening up its defence sector to foreign investment. India allows only up to 74 per cent FDI in the defence sector under the automatic route, with additional clearance available on a case-by-case basis. The investment rules were relaxed in 2015, but no foreign company could secure permission for 100 per cent FDI in the defence sector until now. As part of this strategic move, Saab has established a subsidiary, Saab FFV India, which will be responsible for manufacturing the latest generation of the Carl-Gustaf M4 system. This marks the first time Saab will manufacture the Carl-Gustaf M4 system outside of Sweden. The new facility is expected to be in Haryana, India. The Carl-Gustaf M4 system, known for its versatility and effectiveness, is a shoulder-fired rocket launcher extensively used by the Indian armed forces. It is also employed by countries such as the United States and various European nations to neutralize fortified enemy positions, armoured vehicles, and personnel. The significance of this development extends beyond just foreign investment. It showcases India's growing ambition to access modern defence technology through foreign collaborations, ultimately enhancing its defence capabilities. In a statement, Mats Palmberg, Chairman, and Managing Director of Saab India, expressed his pride, saying, "We are proud to be the first global defense company to be approved by the Indian government for 100 per cent foreign direct investment for our new Carl-Gustaf manufacturing facility in India. This is another step in Saab's commitment to 'Make in India,' and we look forward to continuing our collaboration with our Indian partners and supporting the Indian armed forces with the production of Carl-Gustaf in India." The move also signals a shift in India's defence industry's attraction to foreign investment. In the April-September period of the fiscal year 2023, India received a foreign direct investment worth $3.21 million in defence industries. This is a notable increase compared to $2.36 million in 2021-22, indicating that India's defence sector is increasingly seen as a promising destination for foreign investors. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Saab's becomes first foreign defence company to get Indian govt nod for 100pc FDI

The Strategic Posture Commission finally published its eagerly anticipated report on US nuclear policy and strategic stability on October 12th. Congress personally selected the 12-member Commission in 2022 to carry out a threat assessment, take into account changes to the US force posture, and offer recommendations.

US Strategic Posture commission releases defence report

Ukraine president Volodymyr Zelensky said on Saturday he wants to turn the country's defence industry into a "large military hub" by partnering with western weapons manufacturers.

Zelensky lures western arms producers

Chinese Defence Minister Li Shangfu has been gone from the public eye for a full month, fueling speculation over his whereabouts and stalling China's defense cooperation with partners.

China: Defence chief's monthlong absence slows military diplomacy

A recent report said China's defence exports have dropped by nearly 25% in the past decade, all because of bad quality military equipment. While India's defence exports saw a 23-fold increase in the past decade. With no compromise on quality, India can eventually match and possibly overtake China in defence exports. What’s India’s game plan to trump China in selling arms? Watch Game Plan with Shivan Chanana

India’s defence exports up 2300% - China's down 25% | Can Delhi beat Beijing?

Defence cuts have left a gap in the UK's ability to fight from the air that will last well into the 2030s, a group of MPs has warned, calling the weakness "unacceptable".

UK: 'Dangerously exposed' due to cuts to combat aircraft fleet, MPs warns

China has sanctioned two US defense companies Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman for supplying arms to Taiwan in a press conference.

China slaps sanctions on US defence firms over sending arms to Taiwan

<p>China's Defence Minister Li Shangfu has been conspicuously absent from public view for more than two weeks, prompting widespread speculation regarding his whereabouts and political future in the Chinese leadership circle. This unexpected absence comes amid recent changes in China's leadership landscape and ongoing investigations into corruption cases within the military.</p>

<h2><strong>Prolonged absence raises questions</strong></h2>

<p>Li Shangfu, who last made a public appearance during his keynote speech at the 3rd China-Africa Peace and Security Forum in Beijing on August 29, has not been seen in public since that event.&nbsp;</p>

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<p>Recent leadership changes in China, including the demotion of key officials, have further fueled speculation about Li Shangfu's current status. Chinese President Xi Jinping has also taken proactive steps within the Chinese military, which have led to the removal of notable figures such as Qin Gang, and commanders Li Yuchao, and Xu Zhongbo. This is also widely seen as Xi's military consolidation amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.</p>

<p>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/business-economy/us-saudi-arabia-are-in-dialogue-to-secure-metals-in-africa-report-634827">US, Saudi Arabia are in dialogue to secure metals in Africa: Report</a></p>

<h2><strong>President Xi's emphasis on unity</strong></h2>

<p>During a recent inspection in China's northeastern region, President Xi Jinping underscored the importance of unity and stability within the military. He called for increased efforts in combat preparedness and unity and stability within the armed forces.</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Morocco Earthquake: Death toll rises to over 2,122 rescue operation underway</strong></p>

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<p>Rahm Emanuel, the US ambassador to Japan also drew attention to the prolonged absence of China's former foreign minister, Qin Gang, who has not made a public appearance since June 25.</p>

<p>Emanuel compared President Xi's cabinet reshuffles to Agatha Christie's novel "And Then There Were None," alluding to the disappearance of key officials.</p>

<p>He wrote on X, “President Xi’s cabinet lineup is now resembling Agatha Christie’s novel And Then There Were None. First, Foreign Minister Qin Gang goes missing, then the Rocket Force commanders go missing, and now Defence Minister Li Shangfu hasn’t been seen in public for two weeks. Who’s going to win this unemployment race? China’s youth or Xi’s cabinet? &nbsp;#MysteryInBeijingBuilding."&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Corruption probe&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Coinciding with Li Shangfu's disappearance, there is an ongoing corruption probe related to hardware procurement that occurred over five years ago.</p>

<p>Initiated in July, this investigation primarily focuses on issues such as the leakage of information about projects and army units, as well as allegations of favoritism shown to certain companies in securing bids. Notably, there have been no indications that Li Shangfu is suspected of any wrongdoing connected to this ongoing corruption probe, despite his previous role heading the equipment department from September 2017 to 2022.</p>

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China's Defence Minister Li Shangfu has been conspicuously absent from public view for more than two weeks, prompting widespread speculation regarding his whereabouts and political future in the Chinese leadership circle.

China's Defence Minister Li Shangfu has been conspicuously absent from public view for more than two weeks, prompting widespread speculation regarding his whereabouts and political future in the Chinese leadership circle. This unexpected absence comes amid recent changes in China's leadership landscape and ongoing investigations into corruption cases within the military. Prolonged absence raises questions Li Shangfu, who last made a public appearance during his keynote speech at the 3rd China-Africa Peace and Security Forum in Beijing on August 29, has not been seen in public since that event. Also Read | Egypt protests Ethiopia's Nile dam filling, labels move 'Illegal' Recent leadership changes in China, including the demotion of key officials, have further fueled speculation about Li Shangfu's current status. Chinese President Xi Jinping has also taken proactive steps within the Chinese military, which have led to the removal of notable figures such as Qin Gang, and commanders Li Yuchao, and Xu Zhongbo. This is also widely seen as Xi's military consolidation amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. Also Read | US, Saudi Arabia are in dialogue to secure metals in Africa: Report President Xi's emphasis on unity During a recent inspection in China's northeastern region, President Xi Jinping underscored the importance of unity and stability within the military. He called for increased efforts in combat preparedness and unity and stability within the armed forces. Watch | Morocco Earthquake: Death toll rises to over 2,122 rescue operation underway × Rahm Emanuel, the US ambassador to Japan also drew attention to the prolonged absence of China's former foreign minister, Qin Gang, who has not made a public appearance since June 25. Emanuel compared President Xi's cabinet reshuffles to Agatha Christie's novel "And Then There Were None," alluding to the disappearance of key officials. He wrote on X, “President Xi’s cabinet lineup is now resembling Agatha Christie’s novel And Then There Were None. First, Foreign Minister Qin Gang goes missing, then the Rocket Force commanders go missing, and now Defence Minister Li Shangfu hasn’t been seen in public for two weeks. Who’s going to win this unemployment race? China’s youth or Xi’s cabinet? #MysteryInBeijingBuilding." Corruption probe Coinciding with Li Shangfu's disappearance, there is an ongoing corruption probe related to hardware procurement that occurred over five years ago. Initiated in July, this investigation primarily focuses on issues such as the leakage of information about projects and army units, as well as allegations of favoritism shown to certain companies in securing bids. Notably, there have been no indications that Li Shangfu is suspected of any wrongdoing connected to this ongoing corruption probe, despite his previous role heading the equipment department from September 2017 to 2022. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

China's Defence Minister Li Shangfu goes missing amid leadership shake-up

<p>The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) deployed in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir has been provided with a ‘Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicle, designed both for land and water operations. Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicle is an 8×8 vehicle developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).&nbsp;</p>

<p>WHAP vehicle has been developed with a focus on ballistic armoured protection and augmented blast resistance. It has a 600-horsepower engine and automatic transmission and has a 7.62 mm Remote Controlled Weapon Station (RCWS) for precision targeting.&nbsp;</p>

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<p>''It has been made in India and is all terrain as it can move on land, water, swamps and higher mountain ranges. The weight of this vehicle is 24 tons and it has a length of 8 metres with a breadth of 3 metres. It is fully bulletproof. It can move in rivers against the waves. It has an automated system in place. It has a remote-control weapon system which has extreme precision while targeting. It can also fire tear smoke shells,'' said Shish Pal, CO CRPF.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Government of India provided the Indian army with the same vehicle in 2022 for the soldiers deployed in the eastern sector of the Ladakh region. CRPF has become the first paramilitary force to induct the Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform vehicle.&nbsp;</p>

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<p>The vehicle is produced as Defence Combat WHAP and is built for tough battle conditions.</p>

<p>The CRPF's WHAP variant, unlike the Indian army’s Infantry Protected Mobility Vehicle (IPMV), has actual amphibious capabilities as it incorporates water jets.</p>

<p>This addition equips the CRPF to navigate aquatic obstacles providing a tactical advantage. The specific amphibious capability would help the CRPF in operations which are sometimes in swamps, lakes, and lagoons.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch | India's forex reserves at a 2-month low</strong></p>

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<p>The Central Reserve Police Force will be provided with six Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicles in the beginning. CRPF says it will help them in anti-terror operations across the Kashmir valley. &nbsp;</p>

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The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) deployed in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir has been provided with a ‘Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicle, designed both for land and water operations.

The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) deployed in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir has been provided with a ‘Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicle, designed both for land and water operations. Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicle is an 8×8 vehicle developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). WHAP vehicle has been developed with a focus on ballistic armoured protection and augmented blast resistance. It has a 600-horsepower engine and automatic transmission and has a 7.62 mm Remote Controlled Weapon Station (RCWS) for precision targeting. Also Read | India: Swiggy revives IPO plans for 2024 stock market listing ''It has been made in India and is all terrain as it can move on land, water, swamps and higher mountain ranges. The weight of this vehicle is 24 tons and it has a length of 8 metres with a breadth of 3 metres. It is fully bulletproof. It can move in rivers against the waves. It has an automated system in place. It has a remote-control weapon system which has extreme precision while targeting. It can also fire tear smoke shells,'' said Shish Pal, CO CRPF. The Government of India provided the Indian army with the same vehicle in 2022 for the soldiers deployed in the eastern sector of the Ladakh region. CRPF has become the first paramilitary force to induct the Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform vehicle. Also Read | India: 10 killed, 20 injured as fire breaks out on train in Madurai The vehicle is produced as Defence Combat WHAP and is built for tough battle conditions. The CRPF's WHAP variant, unlike the Indian army’s Infantry Protected Mobility Vehicle (IPMV), has actual amphibious capabilities as it incorporates water jets. This addition equips the CRPF to navigate aquatic obstacles providing a tactical advantage. The specific amphibious capability would help the CRPF in operations which are sometimes in swamps, lakes, and lagoons. Watch | India's forex reserves at a 2-month low × The Central Reserve Police Force will be provided with six Wheeled Armoured Amphibious Platform’ (WHAP) vehicles in the beginning. CRPF says it will help them in anti-terror operations across the Kashmir valley. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

India: CRPF boosts ops in Kashmir, 6 amphibious 'WHAP' vehicles allotted for anti-terror missions

India and China are scheduled to hold the 19th round of Corps Commander Level discussions on Monday at the Chushul-Moldo meeting point in Eastern Ladakh region to end the present military standoff that has lasted more than three years.

Chinese military to hold talks on the Indian side of LAC on Monday

India and China are scheduled to hold the 19th round of Corps Commander Level discussions on Monday at the Chushul-Moldo meeting point in the Eastern Ladakh region to end the present military standoff that has lasted more than three years. To know more watch this interview with the Director of India Foundation, Capt Alok Bansal.

Depsang Plains across LAC remain a thorn in Indo-China ties

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