Nepal has faced a devastating cycle of earthquakes, floods and landslides for decades. From the catastrophic 2015 Gorkha earthquake that killed more than 9,000 people to the 2023 Jajarkot earthquake that claimed 154 lives and damaged over 19,000 homes, disasters have repeatedly tested the Himalayan nation. The latest deadly floods have once again raised alarm, highlighting Nepal's vulnerability to extreme weather and seismic activity. As the country confronts yet another tragedy, we look back at some of Nepal's deadliest natural disasters and the destruction they left behind.


Nepal's deadly disaster timeline: From earthquakes to devastating floods 

A devastating flash flood along the Nepal-Tibet border has left at least 289 people dead and hundreds missing, triggering renewed concerns over glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) in the Himalayas. Experts are examining whether unstable glacial lakes, climate change, and the constantly shifting Himalayan terrain played a role in the disaster. The tragedy has also placed Chinese infrastructure and construction activities near the Tibetan border under scrutiny. Rescue teams continue search operations as affected communities struggle with widespread destruction, damaged infrastructure, and disrupted livelihoods.


Nepal flash floods: Ice-rock avalanche may have triggered flash flood

Nepal flash floods: US pledges $500,000 in emergency assistance 

The devastating floods in Nepal have caused infrastructure losses estimated at more than Rs 200 billion ($1.3 billion). The country's energy network has suffered major damage, while 35 concrete bridges and 45 suspension bridges have been destroyed. A vital trade route linking Nepal with China has also been cut off, affecting commerce and transportation. As rescue and recovery operations continue, officials are assessing the full scale of the destruction and the long-term economic impact of one of Nepal's worst flood disasters.


Nepal flood damage tops $1.3 billion as bridges, power network crumble 

A devastating flash flood along the Nepal-Tibet border has left at least 165 people dead and hundreds missing, triggering renewed concerns over glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) in the Himalayas. Experts are examining whether unstable glacial lakes, climate change, and the constantly shifting Himalayan terrain played a role in the disaster. The tragedy has also placed Chinese infrastructure and construction activities near the Tibetan border under scrutiny. Rescue teams continue search operations as affected communities struggle with widespread destruction, damaged infrastructure, and disrupted livelihoods.


Nepal-Tibet flood disaster: 165 dead, hundreds missing, search continues

A devastating glacial collapse in the Himalayas has triggered flash floods on the Nepal-Tibet border, leaving at least 177 dead and 826 people missing, including nearly 300 Indian tourists. EAM S Jaishankar held an emergency review with the Foreign Secretary and India's ambassadors in Kathmandu and Beijing, while MEA Spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal detailed five major groups of stranded Indians — from Kailash Mansarovar pilgrims to power project workers.


Nepal flash flood: MEA confirms 288 Indians stranded, rescue efforts underway

A devastating flash flood has struck Nepal’s Himalayan border region near Tibet, killing at least nine people and leaving hundreds of travellers unaccounted for. The disaster swept through areas of Rasuwa district, destroying homes, roads, bridges and critical infrastructure along the Bhotekoshi River. Nepal’s Tourism Board reported 384 travellers missing, including 291 foreign nationals, with Indian, American, British, Malaysian and other foreign nationals among those unaccounted for. Across the border, a mudslide also struck the Gyirong area of Tibet, damaging roads, communications and power links. Chinese authorities warned of major casualties and launched search and rescue operations.


Nepal flash floods: 95 dead, magnitude 4.4 quake in Tibet around same time as flash flood 

A devastating flash flood has struck Nepal's northern Rasuwa district near the Tibet border, leaving at least 8 people dead and nearly 400 missing. Authorities say floodwaters surged down the Bhote Koshi River from the Tibetan side, washing away villages, roads, bridges and hydropower infrastructure. Damaged roads and dangerous river conditions have hampered rescue efforts, and helicopters have struggled to reach affected areas. Officials fear the death toll could rise significantly as search operations continue.


Nepal flash floods: 8 dead, close to 400 missing

Heavy rain swept across Delhi on Monday, bringing relief from sweltering humidity but leaving several parts of the capital waterlogged. Commuters faced disruption, officegoers stuck in traffic. The IMD issued a red alert for heavy rain and warned of more showers, thunderstorms, lightning and strong winds.

Parts of Delhi on red alert: IMD warns of heavy rain, lightning

Heavy rains and landslides have disrupted life across Himachal Pradesh, with 259 roads blocked as authorities continue clearance operations. Meanwhile, Assam is battling a severe rain and flood crisis, with the death toll rising to 101 and more than 1.26 lakh people affected across 10 districts. Rescue and relief operations are underway in both states.

Himachal Pradesh: 259 roads blocked in Himachal as of now due to landslides

Heavy monsoon rains continue to batter India, disrupting life across multiple states. The char dham yatra has been suspended after landslides blocked key routes in uttarakhand, over 445,000 people have been affected by floods in assam, and severe waterlogging has crippled parts of delhi-ncr, where the IMD has issued a red alert.

 Assam: Over 445,000 people remain affected in Assam across six districts

India continues to battle relentless monsoon rains as severe flooding disrupts normal life across several states. In Assam, the flood death toll has risen to 66, with more than 6.5 lakh people affected across 10 districts. Hundreds of villages remain submerged, thousands of hectares of farmland have been damaged, and rescue operations are continuing with the Indian Air Force airlifting and airdropping relief supplies.

Gujarat has also witnessed widespread flooding after receiving significantly higher rainfall than last year. More than 42,000 people have been shifted to safer locations as authorities remain on high alert. Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel has directed officials to begin sanitation drives and damage assessments as floodwaters recede.

Monsoon mayhem in India: Folods disrupt communities as relentless rains continue 

Floods disrupt communities as relentless monsoon rains batter India

Assam is facing what Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has called an "unprecedented" flood disaster, with Sivasagar, Jorhat and Charaideo districts among the worst hit. Over 5.6 lakh people are affected, dozens remain missing, and the CM has announced ₹4 lakh ex gratia for families of the deceased while rescue teams battle inaccessible, flooded terrain.


Assam floods: CM Biswa Sarma calls it 'unprecedented,' announces ₹4 lakh ex gratia

Heavy rains continue to batter northeastern India, with Sikkim witnessing a tunnel collapse while Assam reels under severe flooding. Rising water levels, landslides and damaged infrastructure have disrupted daily life, as rescue teams race to evacuate stranded residents and restore connectivity.

  India battles fresh waves of destruction caused by floods

At least 51 people have lost their lives as catastrophic monsoon floods and landslides sweep across southeastern Bangladesh. Days of relentless rainfall have submerged villages, destroyed homes, and isolated communities across seven districts, including Chattogram, Cox's Bazar, and Bandarban.

Bangladesh floods kill 51, over 1 million people remain stranded

Typhoon Bavi continues to unleash destruction across East Asia, battering Japan's southern islands with powerful winds, torrential rain, and massive waves before heading toward China's Zhejiang province. The storm has forced widespread evacuations in Taiwan and China, disrupted flights and ferry services, and left thousands without electricity. In the Philippines, deadly landslides triggered by heavy rainfall have claimed lives, while weather agencies continue to warn of flooding, storm surges, and destructive winds across the region. Authorities remain on high alert as Typhoon Bavi approaches the Chinese coast.

Typhoon Bavi batters east asia | China braces for landfall after Japan, Taiwan hit hard | wion

India’s monsoon has turned deadly. Floods and landslides have hit multiple states in 48 hours. Gujarat reports 16 dead with rescue operations still on. Maharashtra recorded 22 rain-related deaths, including a family of four electrocuted in Satara. Meanwhile IMD has issued a yellow alert for Delhi-NCR with more rain and thunderstorms forecast this week. Rivers are swelling, roads are cut off, and millions are bracing for more severe weather.


Monsoon mayhem: Floods & landslides kill dozens across India

China is facing one of its worst flood disasters this year. After days of torrential rain, a reservoir wall collapsed, sending massive floodwaters sweeping from Guangxi all the way to Gansu. Typhoon Maysak made things worse, overwhelming rivers and dams across the country. Authorities have now issued the highest flood alert as entire communities are cut off, homes are submerged, and rescue teams race against time. 


Typhoon Maysak: Highest flood alert issued after reservoir collapse in China

Severe flooding triggered by torrential rains has left at least 12 people dead across Ghana, with low-lying communities bearing the brunt of the disaster. Floodwaters submerged homes, streets and businesses, forcing residents to scramble to save their belongings. Emergency teams continue rescue and relief efforts as authorities warn that vulnerable areas remain at high risk. The disaster has once again highlighted the growing challenges posed by extreme weather and urban flooding across parts of West Africa.


Deadly Ghana floods leave 12 dead as torrential rains wreak havoc

Southern and southwestern China are currently grappling with severe flooding as relentless torrential rains, characteristic of the "dragon boat water" season, continue to batter the region. As of June 22, 2026, authorities have mobilized emergency rescue teams across Guizhou, Guangxi, and surrounding provinces, with tens of thousands of residents evacuated to safety.


China Floods: Heavy Rains Force Relocations, Disrupt Transport

The United Nations has issued a warning over escalating climate risks, highlighting growing threats of droughts and floods across multiple regions. Forecasts indicate widespread temperature anomalies worldwide, raising concerns about extreme weather patterns becoming more frequent and severe. Experts say the changing climate could intensify environmental disasters, disrupt agriculture, and impact millions of people globally.


UN Warns of Drought & Flood Threats, Forecasts Point to Widespread Temperature Anomalies Worldwide

Heavy rainfall has caused the Euphrates River to swell, triggering floods across parts of Syria and worsening an already fragile humanitarian situation. Low-lying areas have been inundated, forcing evacuations and disrupting daily life in affected regions. Authorities and aid agencies are working to manage the crisis as concerns grow over further rainfall and rising water levels in the coming days.


Syria Floods: Euphrates River Swell After Heavy Rainfall

Severe flash floods have struck southern Turkey, leaving at least three people dead and causing widespread destruction across affected areas. In Hatay province, rising waters inundated streets, homes, and businesses after rivers burst their banks following heavy rainfall.


Turkey Floods: Flash Floods Kill Three in Southern Turkey | Hatay Swamped As Rivers Burst Banks 

Heavy rainfall has triggered flooding in parts of North Kashmir, Jammu and Kashmir, prompting authorities to issue a fresh rain alert across the region. Several low-lying areas have been affected as rising water levels disrupt normal life and transportation. Rescue and monitoring teams are on alert as officials warn of further rainfall and possible worsening conditions in the coming hours.


J&K Floods: Rain Alert Issued After Flooding in North Kashmir 

Severe rainstorms have triggered flash floods in Atlanta, Georgia, submerging major roads and causing widespread traffic disruption. Several highways were inundated as heavy rainfall overwhelmed drainage systems, leaving vehicles stranded and forcing emergency response teams into action. Authorities have issued weather alerts as more rain is expected across parts of the US state.


Atlanta Floods: Roads Submerged On Rainstorms Hit Parts of US State Georgia

Heavy rainfall across China has triggered widespread flooding, transport disruption and emergency rescue operations in several regions.
Authorities have maintained a nationwide yellow alert for rainstorms as intense weather conditions continue to impact major cities and rural areas.

China Floods: Residents Wade Through Waterlogged Streets 

Heavy rains have triggered severe flooding in Mogadishu, submerging low-lying areas and key roads across the city. The relentless downpour has disrupted daily life, with waterlogging affecting transport and residential zones. Authorities are monitoring the situation closely as emergency teams work to manage the impact. The floods highlight growing concerns over extreme weather patterns and urban drainage challenges in the region.


Mogadishu Floods: Relentless Downpour Submerges Low-Lying Areas & Roads

Large slabs of ice have smashed into lakeside homes in Michigan after rising floodwaters and spring thaw unleashed a destructive surge along Black Lake, where swollen rivers and stressed waterways are driving water and debris into communities.


Michigan Ice Floods: Cheboygan County Struggles With Flood Crisis

New Zealand’s capital Wellington is under renewed pressure from severe weather, with authorities urging residents in low-lying suburbs to evacuate as heavy rain continues to batter the city. Emergency services say they responded to around 150 calls overnight, as floodwaters surged into homes, forcing residents to escape in the dark. 

New Zealand Floods: Wellington Orders Evacuation After Floods 

El Niño significantly impacts China by triggering extreme weather, including severe floods in the Yangtze River valley and droughts in northern regions, often leading to reduced agricultural yields and energy crises. Strong El Niño events often cause hot, dry conditions that reduce hydropower output, forcing higher fossil fuel usage. 


China Flags Energy Risks From El Nino

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