AIADMK Chief and Tamil Nadu's Leader of the Opposition Edappadi Palaniswami (EPS) hit out at Chief Minister MK Stalin over the ongoing Delimitation controversy. The AIADMK leads the NDA front in Tamil Nadu, which comprises the BJP and other parties. The NDA is taking on the DMK-Congress alliance in the Southern state, which goes to the polls on April 23rd. Referring to Union Home Minister Amit Shah's confirmation in Parliament that Tamil Nadu’s parliamentary seat share will not decrease, but increase. Palaniswami said that the truth has “left egg on Stalin’s face”. Stalin had been vociferously opposing Delimitation, which he said would reduce the Parliamentary representation and influence of Southern Indian states. Wearing a black shirt as a mark of protest, Stalin symbolically opposed Delimitation by hoisting a black flag, burning a copy of the Delimitation bill, and warning of massive protests across Tamil Nadu.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/tamil-nadu-polls-actor-vijay-unveils-manifesto-aimed-at-women-farmers-fishermen-1776348412788">Tamil Nadu polls: Actor Vijay unveils Manifesto aimed at women, farmers &amp; more</a>EPS attacked the DMK for "deliberately misleading the people to create fear and confusion". The Chief Minister walks into a meeting wearing a black shirt as if Tamil Nadu has been wronged. What kind of leadership is this? When facts change, responsible leaders correct themselves. But Stalin chooses drama over truth, EPS said.Pointing out that Tamil Nadu’s Parliamentary seat share has increased from 7.18% to 7.23%, with 59 seats now allocated, the former Chief Minister said, “The numbers are clear. The Centre has acted equitably. The demand we raised has been met. Now who will answer for the lies spread across the state?” he asked.Accusing the DMK and its allies of running a coordinated misinformation campaign, EPS said, “Their lies have been systematically dismantled. Do not underestimate AIADMK. Even our cadre has more awareness than this government. Not one of their 39 MPs informed the Chief Minister of the clarification. What are they doing in Delhi except warming their seats?” he asked.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/delimitation-bill-2026-explained-lok-sabha-expansion-india-bloc-opposition-1776331683294">Delimitation Row: Why the government is pegging it to the Women Reservation Law</a>On the NEET entrance test for medical courses, EPS lashed out at what he called DMK’s duplicity. “They promised abolition (of the NEET exam) with a so-called ‘secret formula’. In the Assembly, the Chief Minister himself admitted that a court ruling stands in the way. This is exactly what we said from day one. They deceived the people for votes and performed a complete U-turn,” he said about DMK's 2021 poll promise of abolishing NEET.Calling for decisive public support, EPS said, “In the last election, we lost 43 constituencies by narrow margins. This time, the people will correct that. Of the 525 promises made by DMK, not even a quarter has been fulfilled. The people have seen through this government.”&nbsp;

EPS attacked the DMK for "deliberately misleading the people to create fear and confusion". The Chief Minister walks into a meeting wearing a black shirt as if Tamil Nadu has been wronged. What kind of leadership is this?" he said.

AIADMK Chief and Tamil Nadu's Leader of the Opposition Edappadi Palaniswami (EPS) hit out at Chief Minister MK Stalin over the ongoing Delimitation controversy. The AIADMK leads the NDA front in Tamil Nadu, which comprises the BJP and other parties. The NDA is taking on the DMK-Congress alliance in the Southern state, which goes to the polls on April 23rd. Referring to Union Home Minister Amit Shah's confirmation in Parliament that Tamil Nadu’s parliamentary seat share will not decrease, but increase. Palaniswami said that the truth has “left egg on Stalin’s face”. Stalin had been vociferously opposing Delimitation, which he said would reduce the Parliamentary representation and influence of Southern Indian states. Wearing a black shirt as a mark of protest, Stalin symbolically opposed Delimitation by hoisting a black flag, burning a copy of the Delimitation bill, and warning of massive protests across Tamil Nadu. Also read | Tamil Nadu polls: Actor Vijay unveils Manifesto aimed at women, farmers & more EPS attacked the DMK for "deliberately misleading the people to create fear and confusion". The Chief Minister walks into a meeting wearing a black shirt as if Tamil Nadu has been wronged. What kind of leadership is this? When facts change, responsible leaders correct themselves. But Stalin chooses drama over truth, EPS said. Pointing out that Tamil Nadu’s Parliamentary seat share has increased from 7.18% to 7.23%, with 59 seats now allocated, the former Chief Minister said, “The numbers are clear. The Centre has acted equitably. The demand we raised has been met. Now who will answer for the lies spread across the state?” he asked. Accusing the DMK and its allies of running a coordinated misinformation campaign, EPS said, “Their lies have been systematically dismantled. Do not underestimate AIADMK. Even our cadre has more awareness than this government. Not one of their 39 MPs informed the Chief Minister of the clarification. What are they doing in Delhi except warming their seats?” he asked. Also read | Delimitation Row: Why the government is pegging it to the Women Reservation Law On the NEET entrance test for medical courses, EPS lashed out at what he called DMK’s duplicity. “They promised abolition (of the NEET exam) with a so-called ‘secret formula’. In the Assembly, the Chief Minister himself admitted that a court ruling stands in the way. This is exactly what we said from day one. They deceived the people for votes and performed a complete U-turn,” he said about DMK's 2021 poll promise of abolishing NEET. Calling for decisive public support, EPS said, “In the last election, we lost 43 constituencies by narrow margins. This time, the people will correct that. Of the 525 promises made by DMK, not even a quarter has been fulfilled. The people have seen through this government.”

EPS attacked the DMK for "deliberately misleading the people to create fear and confusion". The Chief Minister walks into a meeting wearing a black shirt as if Tamil Nadu has been wronged. What kind of leadership is this?" he said.

Tamil Nadu polls: EPS attacks Stalin for "black shirt drama" over Delimitation

Following a week-long probe into the leak of actor-politician Vijay's unreleased film 'Jana Nayagan', the Tamil Nadu cybercrime police said they have nabbed the main accused, a freelance assistant editor for another movie.&nbsp;&nbsp;"He unauthorizedly gained access to the reels of the Jana Nayagan movie at the editing studio and stole it. The stolen data was then rendered into a movie and shared with the co-accused, leading to the circulation and wider dissemination of the pirated copies online," reads a Police statement.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Police made three arrests on Wednesday, April 15, produced the trio before the Court, and remanded them to judicial custody. It was added that the arrests were made based on detailed technical analysis and examination of digital evidence. At the start of this week, the police arrested six people involved in the dissemination and uploading of pirated content.&nbsp;&nbsp;Made at an estimated cost of Rs.500cr, the film was slated for a January 9th release, ahead of the Pongal festive weekend in Tamil Nadu. However, objections from the censor board and a subsequent legal battle kept indefinitely postponing its release. The film had generated immense buzz, as it was touted as Vijay's final cinematic venture. On April 9th, high-quality versions of the unreleased film, select clips began doing the rounds online during the late hours. The links to this content was being widely shared on social media and instant messaging platforms. Following this, the makers had warned of Criminal action against those circulating the leaked content. Despite the initial crackdown by the authorities, a local cable TV operator in Coimbatore had managed to telecast some portions of the unreleased film on his network. Following complaints, he was nabbed by the Police.&nbsp;The unreleased film's online leak has been a major setback for Vijay, whose party made its poll debut in Puducherry on 9th&nbsp;April and would be making its debut in the Tamil Nadu polls on 23rd&nbsp;April. In his home state, Tamil Nadu, Vijay himself will be contesting from two constituencies: Perambur in Chennai and Trichy East. In his recent campaign speeches, Vijay, whose TVK party is fighting the poll alone, had blamed the DMK and BJP for conspiring against him and placing hurdles.&nbsp;&nbsp;"Every scene carries someone's dream. The leak before release is truly painful. Please support by not sharing it,"&nbsp;Jana&nbsp;Nayagan's Director H Vinoth had posted on social media following the leak.&nbsp;

Jana Nayagan had already faced significant delays due to a standoff with the CBFC over politically sensitive content. While uncertainty over its release remains, the production house has urged fans to ignore the pirated copies and wait for the "true cinematic experience."

Following a week-long probe into the leak of actor-politician Vijay's unreleased film 'Jana Nayagan', the Tamil Nadu cybercrime police said they have nabbed the main accused, a freelance assistant editor for another movie. "He unauthorizedly gained access to the reels of the Jana Nayagan movie at the editing studio and stole it. The stolen data was then rendered into a movie and shared with the co-accused, leading to the circulation and wider dissemination of the pirated copies online," reads a Police statement. The Police made three arrests on Wednesday, April 15, produced the trio before the Court, and remanded them to judicial custody. It was added that the arrests were made based on detailed technical analysis and examination of digital evidence. At the start of this week, the police arrested six people involved in the dissemination and uploading of pirated content. Made at an estimated cost of Rs.500cr, the film was slated for a January 9th release, ahead of the Pongal festive weekend in Tamil Nadu. However, objections from the censor board and a subsequent legal battle kept indefinitely postponing its release. The film had generated immense buzz, as it was touted as Vijay's final cinematic venture. On April 9th, high-quality versions of the unreleased film, select clips began doing the rounds online during the late hours. The links to this content was being widely shared on social media and instant messaging platforms. Following this, the makers had warned of Criminal action against those circulating the leaked content. Despite the initial crackdown by the authorities, a local cable TV operator in Coimbatore had managed to telecast some portions of the unreleased film on his network. Following complaints, he was nabbed by the Police. The unreleased film's online leak has been a major setback for Vijay, whose party made its poll debut in Puducherry on 9th April and would be making its debut in the Tamil Nadu polls on 23rd April. In his home state, Tamil Nadu, Vijay himself will be contesting from two constituencies: Perambur in Chennai and Trichy East. In his recent campaign speeches, Vijay, whose TVK party is fighting the poll alone, had blamed the DMK and BJP for conspiring against him and placing hurdles. "Every scene carries someone's dream. The leak before release is truly painful. Please support by not sharing it," Jana Nayagan's Director H Vinoth had posted on social media following the leak.

Jana Nayagan had already faced significant delays due to a standoff with the CBFC over politically sensitive content. While uncertainty over its release remains, the production house has urged fans to ignore the pirated copies and wait for the "true cinematic experience."

Jana Nayagan movie leak: Freelance editor arrested for stealing Vijay’s film from a studio

The Government-run Indian space agency ISRO has a total of 53 operational satellites circling the Earth. This includes 22 satellites in Low Earth Orbit (about 500-1000kms above the earth) and 31 satellites in Geosynchronous Earth Orbit(about 36,000kms above the Earth, ISRO has revealed. Typically, the satellites placed in Low Earth orbit are meant for Earth-imaging or experiments, while the satellites placed in Geosynchronous orbit are meant for weather observation, communication, navigation.&nbsp;&nbsp;ISRO's&nbsp;Indian Space Situational Awareness Report (ISSAR) for 2025 mentions that there is a growing congestion in Low Earth Orbit, owing to the exponential growth in the number of satellites being placed there and the mounting threat of space debris. The report mentions that the Combined Space Operations Center (CSpOC) of America's USSPACECOM had issued 1,50,000 close approach alerts, which warn operators when satellites and debris pass within a dangerously close distance. Such constant monitoring of space objects is vital for avoiding collisions that could create more debris, which could heighten the risk for safe operations in space. Space debris and satellites in Low earth orbit travel at speeds of 28,000kmph, which means even the smallest pieces of debris colliding with a large object can generate more debris.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/isro-averts-multiple-collision-threats-nisar-chandrayaan-2-face-close-orbital-encounters-amid-rising-space-debris-1776329366956">ISRO averts multiple collision threats: NISAR, Chandrayaan-2 face close orbital encounters amid rising space debris</a>&nbsp;Based on these alerts, ISRO performed a total of 18 collision avoidance manoeuvres: 4 for satellites placed in Geosynchronous Earth Orbit, while 14 collision avoidance manoeuvres were performed for satellites in Low Earth orbit. The $1.2bn NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar(NISAR) satellite was also among those that had to perform a collission avoidance manoeuvre, ISRO said.&nbsp;As the name suggests, a collision avoidance manoeuvre is a planned trajectory adjustment, where the satellite fires its thrusters to adjust its orbit. Such manoeuvres are done when the probability of collision with debris or another satellite exceeds a safe threshold.&nbsp;&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/isro-technology-being-sold-cheaply-to-private-firms-parliamentary-panel-finds-1774613564517">ISRO technology being sold cheaply to private firms, Parliamentary panel finds</a>&nbsp;Satellite operators also routinely perform orbit maintenance manoeuvres to counter the minor changes in a satellite's orbital path caused by natural factors such as atmospheric drag, gravity, among others. Wherever feasible, collision avoidance requirements were met by adjusting orbit maintenance manoeuvres to avoid exclusive collision avoidance manoeuvres, ISRO said. Manoeuvring satellites in space is a task that consumes the onboard fuel of the satellite. Given that satellites depend on the limited quantity of fuel in their onboard tanks, every manoeuvre proves costly and reduces the life of the satellite. This is because, satellites go defunct when they deplete their onboard fuel and lose manoeuvrability.&nbsp;&nbsp;ISRO's report noted that the projected deployment of multiple large constellations indicates a scenario where active satellites may outnumber space debris within the current decade, and a consequent increase in the burden of space traffic coordination.&nbsp;"Out of the 10,749 Starlink satellites(belonging to Elon Musk's firm), 9396 satellites were still in orbit and 1,353 satellites re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere by the end of 2025. In addition, constellations like HulianwangDigui, Kuiper, USA-NRO (National Reconnaissance Office) launched 136, 180, and 99 satellites in 2025, respectively," it was added.&nbsp; &nbsp;

As the name suggests, a collision avoidance manoeuvre is a planned trajectory adjustment, where the satellite fires its thrusters to adjust its orbit. Such manoeuvres are done when the probability of collision with debris or another satellite exceeds a safe threshold. 



The Government-run Indian space agency ISRO has a total of 53 operational satellites circling the Earth. This includes 22 satellites in Low Earth Orbit (about 500-1000kms above the earth) and 31 satellites in Geosynchronous Earth Orbit(about 36,000kms above the Earth, ISRO has revealed. Typically, the satellites placed in Low Earth orbit are meant for Earth-imaging or experiments, while the satellites placed in Geosynchronous orbit are meant for weather observation, communication, navigation. ISRO's Indian Space Situational Awareness Report (ISSAR) for 2025 mentions that there is a growing congestion in Low Earth Orbit, owing to the exponential growth in the number of satellites being placed there and the mounting threat of space debris. The report mentions that the Combined Space Operations Center (CSpOC) of America's USSPACECOM had issued 1,50,000 close approach alerts, which warn operators when satellites and debris pass within a dangerously close distance. Such constant monitoring of space objects is vital for avoiding collisions that could create more debris, which could heighten the risk for safe operations in space. Space debris and satellites in Low earth orbit travel at speeds of 28,000kmph, which means even the smallest pieces of debris colliding with a large object can generate more debris. Also Read: ISRO averts multiple collision threats: NISAR, Chandrayaan-2 face close orbital encounters amid rising space debris Based on these alerts, ISRO performed a total of 18 collision avoidance manoeuvres: 4 for satellites placed in Geosynchronous Earth Orbit, while 14 collision avoidance manoeuvres were performed for satellites in Low Earth orbit. The $1.2bn NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar(NISAR) satellite was also among those that had to perform a collission avoidance manoeuvre, ISRO said. As the name suggests, a collision avoidance manoeuvre is a planned trajectory adjustment, where the satellite fires its thrusters to adjust its orbit. Such manoeuvres are done when the probability of collision with debris or another satellite exceeds a safe threshold. Also Read: ISRO technology being sold cheaply to private firms, Parliamentary panel finds Satellite operators also routinely perform orbit maintenance manoeuvres to counter the minor changes in a satellite's orbital path caused by natural factors such as atmospheric drag, gravity, among others. Wherever feasible, collision avoidance requirements were met by adjusting orbit maintenance manoeuvres to avoid exclusive collision avoidance manoeuvres, ISRO said. Manoeuvring satellites in space is a task that consumes the onboard fuel of the satellite. Given that satellites depend on the limited quantity of fuel in their onboard tanks, every manoeuvre proves costly and reduces the life of the satellite. This is because, satellites go defunct when they deplete their onboard fuel and lose manoeuvrability. ISRO's report noted that the projected deployment of multiple large constellations indicates a scenario where active satellites may outnumber space debris within the current decade, and a consequent increase in the burden of space traffic coordination. "Out of the 10,749 Starlink satellites(belonging to Elon Musk's firm), 9396 satellites were still in orbit and 1,353 satellites re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere by the end of 2025. In addition, constellations like HulianwangDigui, Kuiper, USA-NRO (National Reconnaissance Office) launched 136, 180, and 99 satellites in 2025, respectively," it was added.

As the name suggests, a collision avoidance manoeuvre is a planned trajectory adjustment, where the satellite fires its thrusters to adjust its orbit. Such manoeuvres are done when the probability of collision with debris or another satellite exceeds a safe threshold.&nbsp;

ISRO performed 18 manoeuvres to avert collisions of its 53 satellites

As the Indian Parliament convenes for a special session to take up the proposed amendment on Delimitation, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin continued to express his staunch opposition to Delimitation. He had been citing that Delimitation would be an "injustice against Southern states". On Thursday(April 16th), adorned in a black shirt to register his protest, Stalin hoisted a black flag and burnt a copy of the Delimitation bill, in the presence of party cadre in Namakkal. Stalin has been voicing out against Delimitation and had even convened a meeting of Chief Ministers from Opposition-ruled states that are apprehensive of the impact of Delimitation.

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Delimitation?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Delimitation</a>: Let the flames of resistance spread across Tamil Nadu! Let the arrogance of the fascist BJP be brought down! 🔥 Then, the fire of resistance against <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/HindiImposition?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#HindiImposition</a> that rose from Tamil Nadu scorched Delhi. It quietened only after Delhi was forced to yield. 🔥… <a href="https://t.co/9zSaH9PBvL">pic.twitter.com/9zSaH9PBvL</a>&mdash; M.K.Stalin - தமிழ்நாட்டை தலைகுனிய விடமாட்டேன் (@mkstalin) <a href="https://twitter.com/mkstalin/status/2044608501075656832?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 16, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

The Delimitation process involves redrawing Parliamentary constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion in non-BJP states. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that Delimitation could disproportionately increase the Parliamentary representation and influence of highly populated BJP-ruled states in North India, while reducing the influence of Southern states.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/tamil-nadu-mk-stalin-calls-for-black-flag-protest-against-delimitation-1776271518907">Tamil Nadu: MK Stalin calls for black flag protest against delimitation</a>"Let the flames of resistance spread across Tamil Nadu! Let the arrogance of the fascist BJP be brought down! Then, the fire of resistance against Hindi Imposition that rose from Tamil Nadu scorched Delhi. It quietened only after Delhi was forced to yield. Today, I have reignited that fire by burning the copy of this black law and hoisting the black flag against this black law that seeks to turn Tamils into refugees in our own land. This fire will now spread across the Dravidian land. It will rise, it will rage, and it will bring the BJP’s arrogance to its knees," Stalin said in a social media post.In consultation with our DMK MPs, we are reaching out to Members of Parliament across states and devising a coordinated strategy to counter this grave danger. This is not about parties or individuals. It is about protecting the rights of our people. I appeal to all parties and MPs across India to unite to safeguard our democracy, Stalin had said on Wednesday.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/end-of-an-era-start-of-a-reign-samrat-choudhary-takes-oath-as-bihar-chief-minister-bjp-leads-state-for-first-time-1776231212038">Samrat Choudhary takes oath as Bihar CM; BJP leads state for first time</a>Tamil Nadu heads for the polls on April 23rd. In poll-bound West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, the respective ruling parties have expressed concern and questioned the timing of convening Parliament amid a busy poll campaign. The ruling-DMK and its allies are up against the NDA alliance headed by the state's Principal Opposition AIADMK and its ally BJP, among others. Stalin has been portraying the upcoming poll as a battle between "Team Tamil Nadu(DMK) and Team Delhi(BJP)". Citing the latest developments regarding Delimitation, Stalin said that he has been proven right. Non-BJP Chief Ministers from Southern states Kerala, Karnataka, Telangana, have also voiced out their serious concerns against Delimitation.

“Let the flames of resistance spread across Tamil Nadu! Let the arrogance of the fascist BJP be brought down!” said Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin on X.

As the Indian Parliament convenes for a special session to take up the proposed amendment on Delimitation, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin continued to express his staunch opposition to Delimitation. He had been citing that Delimitation would be an "injustice against Southern states". On Thursday(April 16th), adorned in a black shirt to register his protest, Stalin hoisted a black flag and burnt a copy of the Delimitation bill, in the presence of party cadre in Namakkal. Stalin has been voicing out against Delimitation and had even convened a meeting of Chief Ministers from Opposition-ruled states that are apprehensive of the impact of Delimitation.

“Let the flames of resistance spread across Tamil Nadu! Let the arrogance of the fascist BJP be brought down!” said Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin on X.

In protest against Delimitation, Tamil Nadu CM Stalin hoists black flag, burns bill

Stepping up his attacks against India’s ruling BJP and the proposed amendment on delimitation, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin appealed that black flags be hoisted in homes across Tamil Nadu, protesting the “injustice against Southern states”. His message comes prior to the special session of Parliament that commences Thursday (April 16th). Stalin has been warning that he would lead massive protests in poll-bound Tamil Nadu if the Southern Indian state’s rights are to be harmed in the proposed delimitation process.&nbsp;The delimitation process involves redrawing parliamentary constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion in non-BJP states. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that delimitation could disproportionately increase the parliamentary representation and influence of highly populated BJP-ruled states in North India while reducing the influence of Southern states.&nbsp;“The sword that hung over our heads has now descended upon us. In consultation with our DMK MPs, we are reaching out to Members of Parliament across states and devising a coordinated strategy to counter this grave danger. This is not about parties or individuals. It is about protecting the rights of our people. I appeal to all parties and MPs across India to unite to safeguard our democracy,” Stalin said in a social media post.&nbsp;Punishment for contributing to India’s progress? Is this how Tamil Nadu and the southern states are repaid? The delimitation amendment the Union BJP government plans to bring in Parliament tomorrow is a massive, historic injustice against Tamil Nadu and the southern states. Every South Indian south of the Vindhyas is seething with anger, Stalin said. The BJP is playing with fire, he added.&nbsp;“Across Tamil Nadu, black flags will rise from homes and public spaces tomorrow in protest against delimitation. If the Union government refuses to respect Tamil Nadu’s voice and step back, you will face the consequences. The price you will pay will be heavy. As President of the DMK, and above all as a self respecting Tamil, this is my stern warning,” he said in a video message.&nbsp; Tamil Nadu heads for the polls on April 23rd. The ruling-DMK and its allies are up against the NDA alliance headed by the state’s Principal Opposition AIADMK and its ally BJP, among others. Stalin has been portraying the upcoming poll as a battle between “Team Tamil Nadu (DMK) and Team Delhi (BJP)”. Citing the latest developments regarding delimitation, Stalin said that he has been proven right. Non-BJP Chief Ministers from Southern states Kerala, Karnataka, Telangana, have also voiced their serious concerns against delimitation.

The delimitation process involves redrawing parliamentary constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that delimitation could disproportionately increase the parliamentary representation.

Stepping up his attacks against India’s ruling BJP and the proposed amendment on delimitation, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and DMK President MK Stalin appealed that black flags be hoisted in homes across Tamil Nadu, protesting the “injustice against Southern states”. His message comes prior to the special session of Parliament that commences Thursday (April 16th). Stalin has been warning that he would lead massive protests in poll-bound Tamil Nadu if the Southern Indian state’s rights are to be harmed in the proposed delimitation process. The delimitation process involves redrawing parliamentary constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion in non-BJP states. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that delimitation could disproportionately increase the parliamentary representation and influence of highly populated BJP-ruled states in North India while reducing the influence of Southern states. “The sword that hung over our heads has now descended upon us. In consultation with our DMK MPs, we are reaching out to Members of Parliament across states and devising a coordinated strategy to counter this grave danger. This is not about parties or individuals. It is about protecting the rights of our people. I appeal to all parties and MPs across India to unite to safeguard our democracy,” Stalin said in a social media post. Punishment for contributing to India’s progress? Is this how Tamil Nadu and the southern states are repaid? The delimitation amendment the Union BJP government plans to bring in Parliament tomorrow is a massive, historic injustice against Tamil Nadu and the southern states. Every South Indian south of the Vindhyas is seething with anger, Stalin said. The BJP is playing with fire, he added. “Across Tamil Nadu, black flags will rise from homes and public spaces tomorrow in protest against delimitation. If the Union government refuses to respect Tamil Nadu’s voice and step back, you will face the consequences. The price you will pay will be heavy. As President of the DMK, and above all as a self respecting Tamil, this is my stern warning,” he said in a video message. Tamil Nadu heads for the polls on April 23rd. The ruling-DMK and its allies are up against the NDA alliance headed by the state’s Principal Opposition AIADMK and its ally BJP, among others. Stalin has been portraying the upcoming poll as a battle between “Team Tamil Nadu (DMK) and Team Delhi (BJP)”. Citing the latest developments regarding delimitation, Stalin said that he has been proven right. Non-BJP Chief Ministers from Southern states Kerala, Karnataka, Telangana, have also voiced their serious concerns against delimitation.

The delimitation process involves redrawing parliamentary constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that delimitation could disproportionately increase the parliamentary representation.

Tamil Nadu: MK Stalin calls for black flag protest against delimitation

As the Indian government aims to exponentially scale up the country's Nuclear power generation capacity from the existing 8.8Gigawatt to 100Gigawatt by 2047, Russia's Nuclear power agency Rosatom has announced the launch of a&nbsp;pilot training program for nuclear industry specialists in India, developed in strategic partnership with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) and a private firm. The first trial training session commenced on Wednesday, (15th April) at the IIT-Bombay campus and is expected to go on till Friday.&nbsp;&nbsp;Conducted by Rosatom subsidiary JSC Engineering and Technology Center, the program will focus on training using simulators and digital twin technologies for nuclear power plants, supporting practical learning and operational understanding. "The program brings together complementary expertise across industry and academia. JSC Engineering and Technology Center&nbsp;brings experience in simulator and digital twin technologies for nuclear power plants, ProSIM contributes capabilities in physics-based modelling and safety analysis, while IIT Bombay brings academic expertise across nuclear science and engineering disciplines," read a statement from Rosatom.&nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/india-russia-express-intent-to-use-common-tech-in-future-space-stations-1776091797072">India, Russia express intent to use common tech in future space stations</a>&nbsp;The initiative is said to be aimed at addressing the growing demand for skilled professionals in India’s nuclear energy sector, which requires thousands of trained specialists annually to meet national Nuclear sector goals. Current training capacity, however, delivers only a limited number of qualified professionals each year, highlighting a critical gap in workforce availability, it was mentioned.&nbsp;“This pilot training at IIT Bombay is more than an educational initiative. It reflects Rosatom’s commitment to supporting the development of India’s nuclear workforce. Alongside advanced technologies, building the capability to operate nuclear infrastructure safely and efficiently will be essential for the sector’s long-term growth,” said a JSC Engineering and Technology Center representative. This training project is expected to attract interest from stakeholders across India’s nuclear ecosystem, including public and private sector organisations, and serve as a foundation for further collaboration in training, research, and technology deployment, it was added.&nbsp;&nbsp;Russia's Rosatom is constructing and operationalizing India's largest Nuclear power project at Kudankulam, Tamil Nadu, in a phased manner. Of the KKNPP's six VVER-1000 reactors, units 1 and 2 were connected to India’s national power grid in 2013 and 2016 respectively, and currently supply electricity to the southern regions of the country. Unit 3 is in the pre-commissioning phase, and Units 4,5,6 are in various stages of construction. Each of these reactors can generate 1000Megawatts of power. When fully operational, KKNPP would generate about 6,000Megawatts of power. At present, KKNPP generates 2,000Megawatts, which is about one-fourth of India's total Nuclear power generating capacity.&nbsp;

The initiative is said to be aimed at addressing the growing demand for skilled professionals in India’s nuclear energy sector, which requires thousands of trained specialists annually to meet national Nuclear sector goals.

As the Indian government aims to exponentially scale up the country's Nuclear power generation capacity from the existing 8.8Gigawatt to 100Gigawatt by 2047, Russia's Nuclear power agency Rosatom has announced the launch of a pilot training program for nuclear industry specialists in India, developed in strategic partnership with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) and a private firm. The first trial training session commenced on Wednesday, (15th April) at the IIT-Bombay campus and is expected to go on till Friday. Conducted by Rosatom subsidiary JSC Engineering and Technology Center, the program will focus on training using simulators and digital twin technologies for nuclear power plants, supporting practical learning and operational understanding. "The program brings together complementary expertise across industry and academia. JSC Engineering and Technology Center brings experience in simulator and digital twin technologies for nuclear power plants, ProSIM contributes capabilities in physics-based modelling and safety analysis, while IIT Bombay brings academic expertise across nuclear science and engineering disciplines," read a statement from Rosatom. Also read: India, Russia express intent to use common tech in future space stations The initiative is said to be aimed at addressing the growing demand for skilled professionals in India’s nuclear energy sector, which requires thousands of trained specialists annually to meet national Nuclear sector goals. Current training capacity, however, delivers only a limited number of qualified professionals each year, highlighting a critical gap in workforce availability, it was mentioned. “This pilot training at IIT Bombay is more than an educational initiative. It reflects Rosatom’s commitment to supporting the development of India’s nuclear workforce. Alongside advanced technologies, building the capability to operate nuclear infrastructure safely and efficiently will be essential for the sector’s long-term growth,” said a JSC Engineering and Technology Center representative. This training project is expected to attract interest from stakeholders across India’s nuclear ecosystem, including public and private sector organisations, and serve as a foundation for further collaboration in training, research, and technology deployment, it was added. Russia's Rosatom is constructing and operationalizing India's largest Nuclear power project at Kudankulam, Tamil Nadu, in a phased manner. Of the KKNPP's six VVER-1000 reactors, units 1 and 2 were connected to India’s national power grid in 2013 and 2016 respectively, and currently supply electricity to the southern regions of the country. Unit 3 is in the pre-commissioning phase, and Units 4,5,6 are in various stages of construction. Each of these reactors can generate 1000Megawatts of power. When fully operational, KKNPP would generate about 6,000Megawatts of power. At present, KKNPP generates 2,000Megawatts, which is about one-fourth of India's total Nuclear power generating capacity.

The initiative is said to be aimed at addressing the growing demand for skilled professionals in India’s nuclear energy sector, which requires thousands of trained specialists annually to meet national Nuclear sector goals.

India's future nuclear sector talent to be trained by Russia's Rosatom & IIT-B

With the Indian Parliament set to convene a special session from Thursday, (April 16th), the ruling DMK in poll-bound Tamil Nadu has warned the Centre-ruling BJP of massive protests in Tamil Nadu if the state's rights are to be harmed in the proposed Delimitation process. The delimitation process involves redrawing Lok Sabha constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion in non-BJP states.&nbsp;&nbsp;Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that Delimitation could disproportionately increase the Parliamentary representation and influence of highly populated BJP-ruled states in North India, while reducing the influence of Southern states. In a video message, DMK President and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin said that the BJP-led Union Government intends to bulldoze through a Constitutional amendment on Delimitation in the Parliament this week. Despite the busy election campaign that is underway, all our DMK Parliamentarians will be taking part in the upcoming session, Stalin added. He blamed the BJP for forcibly convening a session of Parliament amid elections in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">TN CM and DMK Chief MK Stalin strongly opposes the proposed Delimitation exercise, says people of Tamil Nadu will be on the streets if the rights of Tamil Nadu are curtailed. <a href="https://t.co/yT8iS6WmVa">pic.twitter.com/yT8iS6WmVa</a>&mdash; Arvind Gunasekar (@arvindgunasekar) <a href="https://twitter.com/arvindgunasekar/status/2043956127076061687?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 14, 2026</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

Highlighting what he called a "grave danger," Stalin said that the DMK had been cautioning against Delimitation and creating awareness about it. By convening a Joint Action Committee, we brought together Chief Ministers and leaders from across India who stand to be affected by Delimitation.&nbsp; "We do not know how the Delimitation exercise is going to be carried out. There has been no explanation about the Constitutional amendment. When such secrecy is there, there is growing suspicion of a looming danger. People of Southern states are gripped with deep concern," Stalin mentioned. Stalin asked if the Union Government was using Delimitation to punish the Southern states for having effectively controlled population growth, having had smaller families, and following family planning. Are we now being punished for obeying everything in a disciplined manner? He questioned. Stalin blamed the BJP and Prime Minister Modi for not offering any assurance in Parliament that the rights of Southern states would not be affected by Delimitation. He also stated that the Parliamentarians who had sought to meet the PM to discuss this matter were not granted time. There has been no response to the Congress Party's concerns as well, Stalin said. PM Modi and BJP are ignoring everything we have said; they are not listening to any state, they are proceeding on their own, Stalin said. "This hurried attempt to push through Delimitation is a blatant assault on democracy by the BJP. It is a direct assault on the rights of the states," Stalin said. Stalin warned that if Tamil Nadu were to be affected by Delimitation or if the political power of Northern states were to be disproportionately boosted, then Tamil Nadu would not remain silent. "Tamil Nadu will rise, will register our protest with full force. Families will take to the streets. We will organise a massive agitation under my leadership as Chief Minister. Don't assume that the Delimitation can be silently carried out in Delhi, amid the poll season. I am not just the Chief Minister, I am the leader of the DMK. You will witness a Tamil Nadu that you have not seen before. India will witness the spirit of Tamil Nadu of the 1950s-60s. Don't mistake this for a threat. This is a warning from Tamil Nadu," Stalin said. "Elections and holding on to power are secondary to us... Self-respect, principles, state rights matter... If you assume that you can wrong Tamil Nadu and move on as usual, you are mistaken. On the occasion of the birth anniversary of Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution, I am issuing a warning that if Tamil Nadu is affected, we will make the entire country take notice," Stalin concluded his video message.&nbsp; &nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/supreme-court-backs-right-to-vote-in-the-country-where-you-are-born-says-it-s-a-sentimental-right-1776144956819">Supreme Court backs 'right to vote in the country where you are born,' says it's a 'sentimental' right</a>

DMK President and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin said that the BJP-led Union Government intends to bulldoze through a Constitutional amendment on Delimitation in the Parliament this week.

With the Indian Parliament set to convene a special session from Thursday, (April 16th), the ruling DMK in poll-bound Tamil Nadu has warned the Centre-ruling BJP of massive protests in Tamil Nadu if the state's rights are to be harmed in the proposed Delimitation process. The delimitation process involves redrawing Lok Sabha constituencies to align with changes in population, a move that is viewed with suspicion in non-BJP states. Opposition parties have been expressing concerns that Delimitation could disproportionately increase the Parliamentary representation and influence of highly populated BJP-ruled states in North India, while reducing the influence of Southern states. In a video message, DMK President and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin said that the BJP-led Union Government intends to bulldoze through a Constitutional amendment on Delimitation in the Parliament this week. Despite the busy election campaign that is underway, all our DMK Parliamentarians will be taking part in the upcoming session, Stalin added. He blamed the BJP for forcibly convening a session of Parliament amid elections in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.

DMK President and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin said that the BJP-led Union Government intends to bulldoze through a Constitutional amendment on Delimitation in the Parliament this week.

Will lead protests across Tamil Nadu if Delimitation curbs state rights: DMK warns BJP

On the occasion of 'Puthandu' (Tamil New Year's Day) on Tuesday (April 14th), the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which is part of the Opposition AIADMK-led NDA in Tamil Nadu, unveiled its manifesto for the April 23rd&nbsp;polls. A monthly assistance of Rs.2,000 for all women heads of households, a one-time sum of Rs.10,000 for every household, and three free-of-cost LPG cylinders every year for festive occasions, waiver of education loans for those unable to repay due to unemployment, are among the major welfare measures announced by the saffron party.&nbsp;&nbsp;Unveiling the manifesto in Chennai, Union Health Minister JP Nadda said that Tamil Nadu is the cradle of one of the oldest civilisations. Attacking the ruling DMK and its allies in Tamil Nadu, Nadda alleged that the state had gone from a cultural capital into a crime capital. The Tamil state did not fail, it is the DMK that made it fail on all fronts. In the whole state, there is resentment against DMK, dynastic family rule, crime and corruption. The people will expose this unholy alliance of the DMK, he said.&nbsp;&nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/-we-support-33-women-s-reservation-do-it-without-punishing-southern-states-mk-stalin-to-bjp-1775727859951">'We support 33% women's reservation; do it without punishing Southern states': MK Stalin to BJP</a>&nbsp;Targeting DMK President and Chief Minister MK Stalin over dynastic politics, Nadda said "Stalin has occupied the top post, while Stalin's son Udhayanidhi is the heir, Stalin's sister Kanimozhi is the partner, and Stalin's son-in-law Sabareesan is the manager. This is how this party works, it is a family rule. DMK has betrayed faith of women, youth, farmers, marginalised sections of society. "Over the past five years, they only saw to it that they can pocket as much money as possible. According to me, DMK is the Dynasty Money Kickbacks party. Stalin is not only corrupt, he is the protector of the corrupt," Nadda said.&nbsp;&nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/tamil-nadu-polls-minorities-are-with-secular-tvk-says-actor-politician-vijay-1775644004046">Tamil Nadu polls: Minorities are with secular TVK, says actor-politician Vijay</a>&nbsp;On the religious front, the manifesto mentioned that the BJP would ensure that the tradition of lighting the Karthigai Deepam at the Thiruparankundram hilltop temple in Madurai is resumed and protected through the years. It was also said that the Tamil deity Murugan's legacy would be honoured by declaring 'Thaipoosam' as the state festival, celebrating its enduring spiritual and cultural significance.&nbsp;&nbsp;Further, to counter the spread of narcotics and related crimes, the BJP promised to create a Tamil Nadu Drug Eradication Department with a specialised anti-narcotics task force, a Narcotics Intelligence Wing to monitor seaborne smuggling, to create a ganja-free state, capital punishment for repeat offenders and cartels.&nbsp; &nbsp;

The BJP has released its manifesto for the 2026 Tamil Nadu assembly elections, focusing on welfare schemes including free LPG cylinders and a monthly cash transfer of ₹2,000 for women.

On the occasion of 'Puthandu' (Tamil New Year's Day) on Tuesday (April 14th), the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which is part of the Opposition AIADMK-led NDA in Tamil Nadu, unveiled its manifesto for the April 23rd polls. A monthly assistance of Rs.2,000 for all women heads of households, a one-time sum of Rs.10,000 for every household, and three free-of-cost LPG cylinders every year for festive occasions, waiver of education loans for those unable to repay due to unemployment, are among the major welfare measures announced by the saffron party. Unveiling the manifesto in Chennai, Union Health Minister JP Nadda said that Tamil Nadu is the cradle of one of the oldest civilisations. Attacking the ruling DMK and its allies in Tamil Nadu, Nadda alleged that the state had gone from a cultural capital into a crime capital. The Tamil state did not fail, it is the DMK that made it fail on all fronts. In the whole state, there is resentment against DMK, dynastic family rule, crime and corruption. The people will expose this unholy alliance of the DMK, he said. Also read: 'We support 33% women's reservation; do it without punishing Southern states': MK Stalin to BJP Targeting DMK President and Chief Minister MK Stalin over dynastic politics, Nadda said "Stalin has occupied the top post, while Stalin's son Udhayanidhi is the heir, Stalin's sister Kanimozhi is the partner, and Stalin's son-in-law Sabareesan is the manager. This is how this party works, it is a family rule. DMK has betrayed faith of women, youth, farmers, marginalised sections of society. "Over the past five years, they only saw to it that they can pocket as much money as possible. According to me, DMK is the Dynasty Money Kickbacks party. Stalin is not only corrupt, he is the protector of the corrupt," Nadda said. Also read: Tamil Nadu polls: Minorities are with secular TVK, says actor-politician Vijay On the religious front, the manifesto mentioned that the BJP would ensure that the tradition of lighting the Karthigai Deepam at the Thiruparankundram hilltop temple in Madurai is resumed and protected through the years. It was also said that the Tamil deity Murugan's legacy would be honoured by declaring 'Thaipoosam' as the state festival, celebrating its enduring spiritual and cultural significance. Further, to counter the spread of narcotics and related crimes, the BJP promised to create a Tamil Nadu Drug Eradication Department with a specialised anti-narcotics task force, a Narcotics Intelligence Wing to monitor seaborne smuggling, to create a ganja-free state, capital punishment for repeat offenders and cartels.

The BJP has released its manifesto for the 2026 Tamil Nadu assembly elections, focusing on welfare schemes including free LPG cylinders and a monthly cash transfer of ₹2,000 for women.

Tamil Nadu Polls: BJP manifesto promises free LPG, Rs.2000 for women

The Indian and Russian space agencies are working on building their respective sovereign space stations that can serve as labs circling the Earth. Given the decades-long strategic ties between the two nations, the Indian Space Agency ISRO has expressed interest in utilising Russia's rich experience and partnering with the country to develop the proposed crewed Bharatiya Antariksh Station(BAS) or Indian Space Station.&nbsp;&nbsp;"For the preparation of the Indian Space Station(BAS), we are looking for good cooperation with Russia... to have common sub-systems for control, powering, communication, tracking," Director of ISRO's IPRC, J. Asir Packiaraj, said at the Russian Space Forum in Moscow. Russia (erstwhile Soviet Union) began operating their national space station in 1971, and has maintained a near-continuous human presence in space since then.&nbsp;With the International Space Station(ISS) operated by space agencies of US, Russia, Europe, Japan, Canada, expected to be decommissioned by the end of this decade, and China having the only other crewed space station, domain experts at the Russian Space Forum were discussing the Post-ISS future and opportunities for cooperation.&nbsp;The first Russian Space Forum is the central event of the nationwide Space Week, which is being held across Russia to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the first human spaceflight. Yuri Gagarin flew on the erstwhile Soviet Union's Vostok-1 mission on April 12th 1961.&nbsp;Outlining the Indian space agency's vision, Packiaraj said that the country's proposed space station would be placed 450 km above the Earth, at an inclination of 51.6 degrees, which is the same inclination of the proposed Russian space station, known as the Russian Orbital Station(ROS). Inclination is the tilt or slant of the orbit, with respect to the Earth's equator. A satellite or space station orbiting exactly above the equator will have a 0-degree inclination, while a satellite going over the north and south pole will have a 90-degree inclination. Likewise, a space station in a 51.6 degree inclination will reach up to 51.6 degree North and 51.6 degree South latitude. Further, the Director of ISRO Propulsion Complex said that India is exploring partnerships with space agencies of spacefaring nations for building the BAS.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="http://wionews.com/world/magyar-thanks-russia-china-for-accepting-poll-results-pledges-new-era-for-hungary-1776090925642">Magyar thanks Russia, China for accepting poll results, pledges ‘new era’ for Hungary</a>&nbsp;Referring to the benefits of having the future Indian and Russian space stations and proposed American private space stations operating at the same 51.6 degree inclination, veteran Russian astronaut and the Deputy Director General for Piloted Programs at Roscosmos, Sergey Krikalev, said that being in the same inclination would help crew-carrying capsules conveniently fly from one station to another.&nbsp;He cited the example of the Soyuz T-15 mission, where the crew initially docked with the Mir space station, then undocked and flew to the ageing Salyut-7 space station, performed their duties aboard Salyut-7, returned back to Mir, and then flew home to Earth. This was also the only mission in history where the crew visited two separate space stations during the same mission. For a brief period in the mid-1980s, the Soviet Union had two operational space stations: Salyut-7 and Mir.&nbsp;Having two space stations in the same inclination would also enable easy rescue in case of any emergency. When one station faces any kind of danger or major operational issues, the crew can undock their capsule from it and travel to the other station and dock there. Therefore, each station can serve as a lifeboat for the other. It also enables easy transfer of cargo and fuel from one station to another. Further, existing ground infrastructure and antennae can be used to track these stations and maintain contact.&nbsp;Krikalev also highlighted the need for future space stations to have common technology and interface systems such as docking ports, communications systems, data transfer mechanisms, and electrical power systems, among others. He emphasised that such technological compatibility is crucial for cooperation. &nbsp;&nbsp;Elaborating on how Russia intends to build its proposed ROS space station, Krikalev said that modules(parts) of the new station would be launched and docked to the International Space Station, and then they would be gradually undocked to become an independent entity. The ROS station is in its design and production phase, he added.&nbsp;&nbsp;On the development of the ROS, Krikalev also said that it is crucial to transfer experience and technology from one generation of space station to another. He referred to how the lessons learned from Salyut space stations were applied in the Mir space station, and how the lessons from Mir were passed on to the Russian module of the ISS. On developing the future ROS, he said that continuous transfer of knowledge and experience is the way ahead, rather than starting from scratch.&nbsp;While Russia works on its ROS, India has envisioned a five-module space station with a total mass of 54tons. Its initial configuration and system level finalization is underway, Packiaraj added. The Indian Government has allocated ₹1763crore (approx $176mn) for a period of four years (2025 to 2028), for the development and launch of the first module of the country's proposed five-module space station.&nbsp;

With the International Space Station set to be decommissioned by decade’s end, experts at the Russian Space Forum discussed post-ISS cooperation, as China remains the only operator of another crewed space station.

The Indian and Russian space agencies are working on building their respective sovereign space stations that can serve as labs circling the Earth. Given the decades-long strategic ties between the two nations, the Indian Space Agency ISRO has expressed interest in utilising Russia's rich experience and partnering with the country to develop the proposed crewed Bharatiya Antariksh Station(BAS) or Indian Space Station. "For the preparation of the Indian Space Station(BAS), we are looking for good cooperation with Russia... to have common sub-systems for control, powering, communication, tracking," Director of ISRO's IPRC, J. Asir Packiaraj, said at the Russian Space Forum in Moscow. Russia (erstwhile Soviet Union) began operating their national space station in 1971, and has maintained a near-continuous human presence in space since then. With the International Space Station(ISS) operated by space agencies of US, Russia, Europe, Japan, Canada, expected to be decommissioned by the end of this decade, and China having the only other crewed space station, domain experts at the Russian Space Forum were discussing the Post-ISS future and opportunities for cooperation. The first Russian Space Forum is the central event of the nationwide Space Week, which is being held across Russia to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the first human spaceflight. Yuri Gagarin flew on the erstwhile Soviet Union's Vostok-1 mission on April 12th 1961. Outlining the Indian space agency's vision, Packiaraj said that the country's proposed space station would be placed 450 km above the Earth, at an inclination of 51.6 degrees, which is the same inclination of the proposed Russian space station, known as the Russian Orbital Station(ROS). Inclination is the tilt or slant of the orbit, with respect to the Earth's equator. A satellite or space station orbiting exactly above the equator will have a 0-degree inclination, while a satellite going over the north and south pole will have a 90-degree inclination. Likewise, a space station in a 51.6 degree inclination will reach up to 51.6 degree North and 51.6 degree South latitude. Further, the Director of ISRO Propulsion Complex said that India is exploring partnerships with space agencies of spacefaring nations for building the BAS. Also Read: Magyar thanks Russia, China for accepting poll results, pledges ‘new era’ for Hungary Referring to the benefits of having the future Indian and Russian space stations and proposed American private space stations operating at the same 51.6 degree inclination, veteran Russian astronaut and the Deputy Director General for Piloted Programs at Roscosmos, Sergey Krikalev, said that being in the same inclination would help crew-carrying capsules conveniently fly from one station to another. He cited the example of the Soyuz T-15 mission, where the crew initially docked with the Mir space station, then undocked and flew to the ageing Salyut-7 space station, performed their duties aboard Salyut-7, returned back to Mir, and then flew home to Earth. This was also the only mission in history where the crew visited two separate space stations during the same mission. For a brief period in the mid-1980s, the Soviet Union had two operational space stations: Salyut-7 and Mir. Having two space stations in the same inclination would also enable easy rescue in case of any emergency. When one station faces any kind of danger or major operational issues, the crew can undock their capsule from it and travel to the other station and dock there. Therefore, each station can serve as a lifeboat for the other. It also enables easy transfer of cargo and fuel from one station to another. Further, existing ground infrastructure and antennae can be used to track these stations and maintain contact. Krikalev also highlighted the need for future space stations to have common technology and interface systems such as docking ports, communications systems, data transfer mechanisms, and electrical power systems, among others. He emphasised that such technological compatibility is crucial for cooperation. Elaborating on how Russia intends to build its proposed ROS space station, Krikalev said that modules(parts) of the new station would be launched and docked to the International Space Station, and then they would be gradually undocked to become an independent entity. The ROS station is in its design and production phase, he added. On the development of the ROS, Krikalev also said that it is crucial to transfer experience and technology from one generation of space station to another. He referred to how the lessons learned from Salyut space stations were applied in the Mir space station, and how the lessons from Mir were passed on to the Russian module of the ISS. On developing the future ROS, he said that continuous transfer of knowledge and experience is the way ahead, rather than starting from scratch. While Russia works on its ROS, India has envisioned a five-module space station with a total mass of 54tons. Its initial configuration and system level finalization is underway, Packiaraj added. The Indian Government has allocated ₹1763crore (approx $176mn) for a period of four years (2025 to 2028), for the development and launch of the first module of the country's proposed five-module space station.

With the International Space Station set to be decommissioned by decade’s end, experts at the Russian Space Forum discussed post-ISS cooperation, as China remains the only operator of another crewed space station.

India, Russia express intent to use common tech in future space stations

The Indian Air Force (IAF) would be establishing an in-country depot facility for the maintenance, repair, and overhaul(MRO) of the General Electric F404 -IN20 engines that power its fleet of Light Combat Aircraft Tejas. The facility will be set up by the IAF with technical inputs from the American firm GE Aerospace, announced the American firm. India's existing fleet of nearly 35 Tejas Mk1 jets, 180 improvised Tejas Mk1A jets that are being made by Indian Government firm HAL are all based on the American GE-F404 engine. Future variants of the Tejas such as Tejas Mk2 are also envisioned to be powered by the General Electric engines, specifically the GE F414-INS6 variant.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/iaf-tests-homegrown-firefighting-robot-amid-global-conflict-lessons-1775549971230">IAF tests homegrown firefighting robot amid global conflict lessons</a>&nbsp;India is betting big on the homegrown Tejas fighter jets to shore up its rapidly dwindling fighter jet fleet. The Indian Air Force is down to 29 fighter jet squadrons(estimated 450-500 planes), with more ageing Soviet-origin, European-origin jets expected to retire by the end of the decade. The IAF is mandated to a have 42 squadrons of fighter jets. However, efforts to increase Tejas squadrons have been slow due to sluggish deliveries of engines from the American firm GE, among other reasons.&nbsp;Once operational, the engine repair facility in India will eliminate the need to depend on the overseas repair centers, significantly improving turnaround times, the company said. The depot facility will be owned, operated, and maintained by the Indian Air Force with GE Aerospace providing technical inputs, training, support staff, and the supply of necessary spares and&nbsp;specialized equipment, it was announced.&nbsp;&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/how-asraam-will-enhance-iaf-mig-29-fighter-jet-combat-performance-1774691387205">How ASRAAM will enhance IAF MiG-29 fighter jet combat performance</a>&nbsp;"Through the upcoming depot facility, we will support the availability of the F404-IN20 engines for the Indian Air Force, ensuring they have ready access to cutting-edge technology to power their defense needs,” said Rita Flaherty, Vice President of Sales and Business Development for Defense &amp; Systems at GE Aerospace.&nbsp;&nbsp;India's dependency on American engines for its military platforms is ever-growing. Apart from the Tejas, GE Aerospace engines also power the Indian Navy's P-8i maritime reconnaissance aircraft and MH60R helicopters, as well as the Indian Air Force’s AH-64 Apache helicopters, while LM2500 marine gas turbines provide the power for the country's indigenously-built INS Vikrant aircraft carrier and the Project-17 Shivalik Class frigates and its successor ships.

The Indian Air Force will set up a domestic MRO facility for GE F404 engines powering Tejas jets, reducing reliance on overseas repairs and boosting fleet readiness amid delays and a fighter squadron shortfall.

The Indian Air Force (IAF) would be establishing an in-country depot facility for the maintenance, repair, and overhaul(MRO) of the General Electric F404 -IN20 engines that power its fleet of Light Combat Aircraft Tejas. The facility will be set up by the IAF with technical inputs from the American firm GE Aerospace, announced the American firm. India's existing fleet of nearly 35 Tejas Mk1 jets, 180 improvised Tejas Mk1A jets that are being made by Indian Government firm HAL are all based on the American GE-F404 engine. Future variants of the Tejas such as Tejas Mk2 are also envisioned to be powered by the General Electric engines, specifically the GE F414-INS6 variant. Also Read: IAF tests homegrown firefighting robot amid global conflict lessons India is betting big on the homegrown Tejas fighter jets to shore up its rapidly dwindling fighter jet fleet. The Indian Air Force is down to 29 fighter jet squadrons(estimated 450-500 planes), with more ageing Soviet-origin, European-origin jets expected to retire by the end of the decade. The IAF is mandated to a have 42 squadrons of fighter jets. However, efforts to increase Tejas squadrons have been slow due to sluggish deliveries of engines from the American firm GE, among other reasons. Once operational, the engine repair facility in India will eliminate the need to depend on the overseas repair centers, significantly improving turnaround times, the company said. The depot facility will be owned, operated, and maintained by the Indian Air Force with GE Aerospace providing technical inputs, training, support staff, and the supply of necessary spares and specialized equipment, it was announced. Also Read: How ASRAAM will enhance IAF MiG-29 fighter jet combat performance "Through the upcoming depot facility, we will support the availability of the F404-IN20 engines for the Indian Air Force, ensuring they have ready access to cutting-edge technology to power their defense needs,” said Rita Flaherty, Vice President of Sales and Business Development for Defense & Systems at GE Aerospace. India's dependency on American engines for its military platforms is ever-growing. Apart from the Tejas, GE Aerospace engines also power the Indian Navy's P-8i maritime reconnaissance aircraft and MH60R helicopters, as well as the Indian Air Force’s AH-64 Apache helicopters, while LM2500 marine gas turbines provide the power for the country's indigenously-built INS Vikrant aircraft carrier and the Project-17 Shivalik Class frigates and its successor ships.

The Indian Air Force will set up a domestic MRO facility for GE F404 engines powering Tejas jets, reducing reliance on overseas repairs and boosting fleet readiness amid delays and a fighter squadron shortfall.

Tejas jet engine repairs to be done in India at IAF facility

Amid the fragile ceasefire in war-torn West Asia, ships are only transiting the Strait of Hormuz at a "tricklish rate", but India has an adequate supply of petrol, diesel, aviation fuel, LPG, said A S Sahney, Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation(IOC). The Government-run IOC is India's largest integrated and diversified energy company, under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Following a review meeting in Chennai, Sahney assured adequate availability of fuels and advised the public against hoarding or malpractices owing to panic.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/ghosts-on-the-flight-iran-delegation-travels-aboard-minab-168-tehran-uses-tragic-school-strike-to-set-the-tone-for-islamabad-peace-talks-1775883133513">Ghosts on the flight: Iran delegation travels aboard 'Minab-168'; Tehran uses tragic school strike to set the tone for Islamabad peace talks</a>Highlighting India's actions to ensure energy security during the ongoing 40-day global conflict, Sahney noted that the country has diversified its crude oil procurement by sourcing it from 41 geographies, as opposed to the earlier 25. On LPG, he said that India was procuring it only from one source earlier, which has also been diversified now. However, he did not offer specific details on the nations supplying to India or on the status of shipments from Russia.As far as crude oil is concerned, India's situation is absolutely comfortable; our refining capacity is holding us good. There is no trouble about liquid fuels such as petrol, diesel, aviation fuel, he said, while admitting "certain constraints" with LPG. Domestic LPG cylinder supply, there is no trouble whatsoever, we are supplying 100percent of what is required. All three Government-run Oil Marketing firms(Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, Hindustan Petroleum)are delivering all the bookings within a period of 6-8 days, he said, adding that efforts are underway to shorten the delivery time.&nbsp;Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/pakistan-s-defence-minister-deletes-cancerous-israel-post-amid-uproar-ahead-of-islamabad-peace-talks-1775793727837">'Cancerous' Israel: Pakistan defence minister deletes anti-Israel post ahead of Islamabad peace talks</a> "Five lakh cylinders is the daily demand in Tamil Nadu, and we are supplying that," he said.To curb hoarding and malpractices, the state government has conducted over 10,000 sudden inspections, while the Government-run Oil Marketing firms have also executed more than 1,500 unannounced raids across Tamil Nadu, leading to strict actions against defaulting distributors, Sahney added.Further, he announced the increase of the commercial LPG quota for Tamil Nadu to 70% of the original levels, effective immediately. On supply to hospitals, messes, and educational institutions, he said that 100percent supply is being provided, while industries are being given 70percent.Queried about the possibility of a fuel rate hike, he said: Our priority is to meet national energy requirements. The Government is focused on ensuring availability, distribution, and affordability.&nbsp;&nbsp;Disclaimer: WION takes utmost care to accurately and responsibly report ongoing conflicts in West Asia involving Israel, Iran, the US, Gulf nations and non-state actors like Hezbollah, Hamas, Houthis, Islamic State, and others. Claims and counterclaims, disinformation and misinformation are being made online and offline. Given this context, WION cannot independently verify the authenticity of all statements, social media posts, photos and videos. &nbsp;

As far as crude oil is concerned, India's situation is absolutely comfortable; our refining capacity is holding us good. There is no trouble about liquid fuels such as petrol, diesel, said A S Sahney, Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation, while admitting "certain constraints" with LPG.

Amid the fragile ceasefire in war-torn West Asia, ships are only transiting the Strait of Hormuz at a "tricklish rate", but India has an adequate supply of petrol, diesel, aviation fuel, LPG, said A S Sahney, Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation(IOC). The Government-run IOC is India's largest integrated and diversified energy company, under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Following a review meeting in Chennai, Sahney assured adequate availability of fuels and advised the public against hoarding or malpractices owing to panic. Also read | Ghosts on the flight: Iran delegation travels aboard 'Minab-168'; Tehran uses tragic school strike to set the tone for Islamabad peace talks Highlighting India's actions to ensure energy security during the ongoing 40-day global conflict, Sahney noted that the country has diversified its crude oil procurement by sourcing it from 41 geographies, as opposed to the earlier 25. On LPG, he said that India was procuring it only from one source earlier, which has also been diversified now. However, he did not offer specific details on the nations supplying to India or on the status of shipments from Russia. As far as crude oil is concerned, India's situation is absolutely comfortable; our refining capacity is holding us good. There is no trouble about liquid fuels such as petrol, diesel, aviation fuel, he said, while admitting "certain constraints" with LPG. Domestic LPG cylinder supply, there is no trouble whatsoever, we are supplying 100percent of what is required. All three Government-run Oil Marketing firms(Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, Hindustan Petroleum)are delivering all the bookings within a period of 6-8 days, he said, adding that efforts are underway to shorten the delivery time. Also read | 'Cancerous' Israel: Pakistan defence minister deletes anti-Israel post ahead of Islamabad peace talks "Five lakh cylinders is the daily demand in Tamil Nadu, and we are supplying that," he said. To curb hoarding and malpractices, the state government has conducted over 10,000 sudden inspections, while the Government-run Oil Marketing firms have also executed more than 1,500 unannounced raids across Tamil Nadu, leading to strict actions against defaulting distributors, Sahney added. Further, he announced the increase of the commercial LPG quota for Tamil Nadu to 70% of the original levels, effective immediately. On supply to hospitals, messes, and educational institutions, he said that 100percent supply is being provided, while industries are being given 70percent. Queried about the possibility of a fuel rate hike, he said: Our priority is to meet national energy requirements. The Government is focused on ensuring availability, distribution, and affordability. Disclaimer: WION takes utmost care to accurately and responsibly report ongoing conflicts in West Asia involving Israel, Iran, the US, Gulf nations and non-state actors like Hezbollah, Hamas, Houthis, Islamic State, and others. Claims and counterclaims, disinformation and misinformation are being made online and offline. Given this context, WION cannot independently verify the authenticity of all statements, social media posts, photos and videos.

As far as crude oil is concerned, India's situation is absolutely comfortable; our refining capacity is holding us good. There is no trouble about liquid fuels such as petrol, diesel, said A S Sahney, Chairman, Indian Oil Corporation, while admitting "certain constraints" with LPG.

Ships transiting Hormuz at tricklish rate, but India's fuel supply is adequate: Indian Oil Chairman

Indian space agency ISRO has successfully completed the second Integrated Air Drop test(IADT), an air-sea coordinated effort done in preparation for the Gaganyaan astronaut mission. ISRO conducted the IADT along with the Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, off the Indian spaceport in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This test was meant to validate the series of parachutes that sequentially deploy to ensure the safe and smooth splashdown of the capsule meant to carry India's astronauts.The announcement regarding the successful completion of the test came from Dr Jitendra Singh, India's science minister. However, ISRO has not revealed any information regarding this test and how it is different from the IADT carried out in August 2025.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/-akshay-patra-of-power-how-new-advanced-atomic-reactor-is-key-to-india-s-1-000-year-energy-plan-1775559002801">How new advanced atomic reactor is key to India’s 1,000-year energy plan</a><h2>What is the IADT test? How is it done?</h2>The test involves an Indian Air Force Boeing CH-47 Chinook heavy-lift helicopter, which carries an underslung load of 4,000-5000kg (the Gaganyaan astronaut-carrying capsule). The tandem-rotor helicopter lifts the capsule to an altitude of about 3,000-4,000meters (3-4 kilometres), and then drops it into the sea, typically at least 10 kilometres away from the coast.As the capsule descends rapidly, it sequentially deploys a series of parachutes to slow itself down for a safe and smooth splashdown landing. Think of it like skydiving: as soon as one jumps out of the plane, the descent is rapid and uncontrolled. But when the parachutes are deployed, the descent becomes controlled and slow. This test validates the deployment of multiple parachutes and related systems installed on the Gaganyaan crew module.Such a safe splashdown landing using a series of parachutes is the crucial final step when an astronaut-carrying capsule returns from space.&nbsp; Once the capsule safely splashes down, the Indian Navy's vessels pre-positioned in the region deploy their smaller boats to approach the capsule, inspect it, and connect the capsule to a ship-borne crane. Thereafter, the capsule gets lifted up by the massive ship-borne crane and is safely placed on the ship's deck.This operation will be closely monitored from the air and sea by a range of assets belonging to ISRO, Navy, and IAF. Parachutes for this test have been developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). Being a national mission, Gaganyaan requires multi-agency synergy and coordination.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/-why-didn-t-she-save-my-daughter-mother-of-rg-kar-rape-murder-victim-enters-west-bengal-election-fray-vows-to-defeat-mamata-banerjee-1775707531406">RG Kar rape-murder victim's mother vows to defeat Mamata Banerjee in West Bengal</a><h2>IADT is one among thousands of Gaganyaan-related tests</h2>In the process of accomplishing the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission, ISRO must conduct thousands of tests spanning various technical domains: electrical, mechanical, chemical, software, materials, navigation, guidance, automation, etc.While thousands of tests have been completed, several thousand remain, and new technologies are being tested and validated. However, most of the testing happens behind closed doors, and it is only the rare ones like IADT and other rocketry-related tests that happen out in the open and with the involvement of military assets.As for the high-profile tests that happen in the open, ISRO has to accomplish more Integrated Air Drop Tests, more Test Vehicle launches (mid-flight abort and ejection), Pad Abort Tests (ejecting, saving crew capsule from a potential rocket explosion at launchpad), and multiple unmanned flights of the whole Gaganyaan rocket and spacecraft, using a robot instead of astronauts.Only when all these tests go flawlessly can ISRO put astronauts on its rocket and fly them to space. In 2018, Indian Prime Minister Modi announced that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2022. At present, the Indian Government says that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2027. However, given the pace of activities, it is evident that it could take years more.&nbsp;

How close is India to sending humans into space? After a key parachute drop test, ISRO has taken another step toward its ambitious Gaganyaan mission. Scroll down to read more.

Indian space agency ISRO has successfully completed the second Integrated Air Drop test(IADT), an air-sea coordinated effort done in preparation for the Gaganyaan astronaut mission. ISRO conducted the IADT along with the Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, off the Indian spaceport in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This test was meant to validate the series of parachutes that sequentially deploy to ensure the safe and smooth splashdown of the capsule meant to carry India's astronauts. The announcement regarding the successful completion of the test came from Dr Jitendra Singh, India's science minister. However, ISRO has not revealed any information regarding this test and how it is different from the IADT carried out in August 2025. Also read | How new advanced atomic reactor is key to India’s 1,000-year energy plan What is the IADT test? How is it done? The test involves an Indian Air Force Boeing CH-47 Chinook heavy-lift helicopter, which carries an underslung load of 4,000-5000kg (the Gaganyaan astronaut-carrying capsule). The tandem-rotor helicopter lifts the capsule to an altitude of about 3,000-4,000meters (3-4 kilometres), and then drops it into the sea, typically at least 10 kilometres away from the coast. As the capsule descends rapidly, it sequentially deploys a series of parachutes to slow itself down for a safe and smooth splashdown landing. Think of it like skydiving: as soon as one jumps out of the plane, the descent is rapid and uncontrolled. But when the parachutes are deployed, the descent becomes controlled and slow. This test validates the deployment of multiple parachutes and related systems installed on the Gaganyaan crew module. Such a safe splashdown landing using a series of parachutes is the crucial final step when an astronaut-carrying capsule returns from space. Once the capsule safely splashes down, the Indian Navy's vessels pre-positioned in the region deploy their smaller boats to approach the capsule, inspect it, and connect the capsule to a ship-borne crane. Thereafter, the capsule gets lifted up by the massive ship-borne crane and is safely placed on the ship's deck. This operation will be closely monitored from the air and sea by a range of assets belonging to ISRO, Navy, and IAF. Parachutes for this test have been developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). Being a national mission, Gaganyaan requires multi-agency synergy and coordination. Also read | RG Kar rape-murder victim's mother vows to defeat Mamata Banerjee in West Bengal IADT is one among thousands of Gaganyaan-related tests In the process of accomplishing the Gaganyaan human spaceflight mission, ISRO must conduct thousands of tests spanning various technical domains: electrical, mechanical, chemical, software, materials, navigation, guidance, automation, etc. While thousands of tests have been completed, several thousand remain, and new technologies are being tested and validated. However, most of the testing happens behind closed doors, and it is only the rare ones like IADT and other rocketry-related tests that happen out in the open and with the involvement of military assets. As for the high-profile tests that happen in the open, ISRO has to accomplish more Integrated Air Drop Tests, more Test Vehicle launches (mid-flight abort and ejection), Pad Abort Tests (ejecting, saving crew capsule from a potential rocket explosion at launchpad), and multiple unmanned flights of the whole Gaganyaan rocket and spacecraft, using a robot instead of astronauts. Only when all these tests go flawlessly can ISRO put astronauts on its rocket and fly them to space. In 2018, Indian Prime Minister Modi announced that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2022. At present, the Indian Government says that Gaganyaan would be accomplished in 2027. However, given the pace of activities, it is evident that it could take years more.

How close is India to sending humans into space? After a key parachute drop test, ISRO has taken another step toward its ambitious Gaganyaan mission. Scroll down to read more.

ISRO accomplishes second air drop test of Gaganyaan capsule

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