Six couples in Japan have taken legal action against the government, aiming to secure the right to maintain separate surnames after marriage.

Timed to coincide with International Women's Day, the lawsuit challenges laws established since the 19th century, which mandate that married couples must adopt either the husband's or the wife's surname, with approximately 95 per cent&nbsp;choosing the husband's.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/sharp-surge-in-female-genital-mutilation-cases-latest-data-shows-698099">Sharp surge in female genital mutilation cases, latest data shows</a>

Advocates argue that beyond the bureaucratic challenges of altering names on official documents, this practice hampers the careers of women and impacts various rights related to children, inheritance, and taxation.

One plaintiff, a 50-year-old woman who chose to remain anonymous, shared her experience of living with her partner for 17 years and raising a teenage daughter without formal marriage.

Both partners resisted changing their surnames, but the absence of legal marriage creates potential complications, such as challenges in becoming a legal heir or consenting to medical procedures.

Another couple, Yukio Koike, 66, and Yukari Uchiyama, 56, opted for repeated marriages and divorces for each of their three children to secure joint custody rights while respecting individual identities.

Filed in the Tokyo District Court and Sapporo, the lawsuit seeks a declaration of the government's failure to amend the law as illegal, along with compensation of ¥500,000 ($3,400) per plaintiff.

Lead lawyer Makiko Terahara highlighted the unique trade-off relationship in Japan, where choosing a surname during marriage necessitates giving up the other.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/at-92-rupert-murdoch-plans-his-fifth-wedding-with-molecular-biologist-elena-zhukova-697986">At 92, Rupert Murdoch plans his fifth wedding, this time with molecular biologist Elena Zhukova</a>

While Japan's Supreme Court has affirmed the constitutionality of the existing law, it has encouraged lawmakers to explore more flexible alternatives in response to growing demands for change.

Advocates for maintaining the current laws argue that a single family name is vital for fostering family ties, and view&nbsp;efforts to revise these rules as an assault on traditional values. Recent support for introducing the option of separate surnames has emerged, with Masakazu Tokura, head of Japan's influential business lobby Keidanren, expressing support for the change.

The debate reflects a broader societal shift and increasing calls for flexibility in Japan's traditional approach to marital naming conventions.

(With inputs from agencies)

Six couples in Japan have taken legal action against the government, aiming to secure the right to maintain separate surnames after marriage. Timed to coincide with International Women's Day, the lawsuit challenges laws established since the 19th century, which mandate that married couples must adopt either the husband's or the wife's surname, with approximately 95 per cent choosing the husband's.

Six couples in Japan have taken legal action against the government, aiming to secure the right to maintain separate surnames after marriage. Timed to coincide with International Women's Day, the lawsuit challenges laws established since the 19th century, which mandate that married couples must adopt either the husband's or the wife's surname, with approximately 95 per cent choosing the husband's. Also read: Sharp surge in female genital mutilation cases, latest data shows Advocates argue that beyond the bureaucratic challenges of altering names on official documents, this practice hampers the careers of women and impacts various rights related to children, inheritance, and taxation. One plaintiff, a 50-year-old woman who chose to remain anonymous, shared her experience of living with her partner for 17 years and raising a teenage daughter without formal marriage. Both partners resisted changing their surnames, but the absence of legal marriage creates potential complications, such as challenges in becoming a legal heir or consenting to medical procedures. Another couple, Yukio Koike, 66, and Yukari Uchiyama, 56, opted for repeated marriages and divorces for each of their three children to secure joint custody rights while respecting individual identities. Filed in the Tokyo District Court and Sapporo, the lawsuit seeks a declaration of the government's failure to amend the law as illegal, along with compensation of ¥500,000 ($3,400) per plaintiff. Lead lawyer Makiko Terahara highlighted the unique trade-off relationship in Japan, where choosing a surname during marriage necessitates giving up the other. Also read: At 92, Rupert Murdoch plans his fifth wedding, this time with molecular biologist Elena Zhukova While Japan's Supreme Court has affirmed the constitutionality of the existing law, it has encouraged lawmakers to explore more flexible alternatives in response to growing demands for change. Advocates for maintaining the current laws argue that a single family name is vital for fostering family ties, and view efforts to revise these rules as an assault on traditional values. Recent support for introducing the option of separate surnames has emerged, with Masakazu Tokura, head of Japan's influential business lobby Keidanren, expressing support for the change. The debate reflects a broader societal shift and increasing calls for flexibility in Japan's traditional approach to marital naming conventions. (With inputs from agencies)

Japanese couples file lawsuit to pursue separate surnames in rare break from tradition

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (March 8) said that several Indian nationals were "duped" to work with the Russian Army. In other news,&nbsp;US President Joe Biden, in his third and final State of the Union address before the 2024 US Presidential Elections, repeatedly slammed his Republican rival Donald Trump throughout his speech.

Click on the headlines to read more.

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India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (March 8) said that several Indian nationals were "duped" to work with the Russian Army adding that the government has taken strong action on the matter and has urged Moscow for their early release.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417124-succession-2024-03-08t163434087.jpg?imwidth=400" />

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Rahul Gandhi will contest from Wayanad in Kerala. Congress General Secretary KC Venugopal said, "The central election committee of Congress has selected 39 list of candidates today. In which Former Congress president Rahul Gandhi's name is there, and Former Chhattisgarh CM Bhupesh Baghel's name is there."

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417180-succession-2024-03-08t194031115.jpg?imwidth=400" />

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Incumbent US President Joe Biden, in his third and final State of the Union address before the 2024 US Presidential Elections, repeatedly slammed his Republican rival Donald Trump throughout his speech.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/416986-new-wion-25.jpg?imwidth=400" /> 
&nbsp;

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/france-enshrines-abortion-as-constitutional-right-on-international-womens-day-698126">France enshrines abortion as constitutional right on International Women's Day</a>

In a historic move marking International Women's Day, France enshrined the right to abortion in its constitution, solidifying a staunch stance on women's rights.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417188-the-battle-for-kyiv-2024-03-08t200337225.jpg?imwidth=400" />

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/maldives-sees-33-dip-in-indian-tourists-amid-diplomatic-row-698092">Maldives sees 33% dip in Indian tourists amid diplomatic row</a>

Recent data from the Maldives tourism ministry&nbsp;indicates a drop&nbsp;of&nbsp;33 per cent in number of Indian tourists visiting&nbsp;the country in March 2024, compared to the previous year, reported local media outlet&nbsp;Adhadhu.&nbsp;In March 2023, over 41,000 Indian tourists visited Maldives, whereas only 27,224 were recorded in March 2024.&nbsp;

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417156-the-battle-for-kyiv-2024-03-08t182742978.jpg?imwidth=400" />

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-army-intelligence-analyst-faces-charges-for-selling-classified-military-information-to-china-698075">US Army intelligence analyst faces charges for selling classified military information to China&nbsp;</a>

A US Army analyst has been arrested for allegedly selling sensitive military information to China. Sgt Korbein Schultz, a member of the US Army, was arrested at Fort Campbell in Kentucky on Thursday (March 7) and was charged with divulging confidential military secrets to an individual in China.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417144-untitled-design-17.png?imwidth=400" />

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Recent figures released by UNICEF indicate a concerning 15 per cent rise in the number of girls and women subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) over the past eight years.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417167-untitled-design-18.png?imwidth=400" />

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/chinese-energy-giant-cnooc-discovers-new-massive-oilfield-in-south-china-sea-698077">Chinese energy giant CNOOC discovers new massive oilfield in South China Sea</a>

In a significant development, the China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has found a substantial reserve of oil in the energy-rich waters of the South China Sea. The oil field, estimated at 100 million tonnes, is situated in the Pearl River Basin near Guangdong Province, as revealed in a recent press release by the state-owned CNOOC.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417145-the-battle-for-kyiv-2024-03-08t175045536.png?imwidth=400" />

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Researchers carried out a new study to trace back the footprints of human civilization in India - the most populous country in the world - with the help of genes.&nbsp;The new study has tried to understand the scenario 50,000 years ago by analysing thousands of genomes.

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417127-untitled-design-53.png?imwidth=400" />

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/india-deports-initial-batch-of-myanmar-refugees-escaping-2021-coup-698139">India deports first batch of illegal Myanmar nationals amid security concerns</a>

India has deported the initial batch of Myanmar refugees who sought asylum in the country following the military coup in 2021, as disclosed by the chief minister of Manipur state on Friday (March 8).

<img alt="main img" src="https://cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/styles/story_page/public/2024/03/08/417195-untitled-design-20.png?imwidth=400" />

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (March 8) said that several Indian nationals were "duped" to work with the Russian Army. In other news, US President Joe Biden, in his third and final State of the Union address before the 2024 US Presidential Elections, repeatedly slammed his Republican rival Donald Trump throughout his speech.

India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (March 8) said that several Indian nationals were "duped" to work with the Russian Army. In other news, US President Joe Biden, in his third and final State of the Union address before the 2024 US Presidential Elections, repeatedly slammed his Republican rival Donald Trump throughout his speech. Click on the headlines to read more. 'Several Indians duped to work in Russian army', New Delhi says action taken India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (March 8) said that several Indian nationals were "duped" to work with the Russian Army adding that the government has taken strong action on the matter and has urged Moscow for their early release. Congress releases first list of 39 candidates for Lok Sabha elections Rahul Gandhi will contest from Wayanad in Kerala. Congress General Secretary KC Venugopal said, "The central election committee of Congress has selected 39 list of candidates today. In which Former Congress president Rahul Gandhi's name is there, and Former Chhattisgarh CM Bhupesh Baghel's name is there." Trump, Gaza, Putin, and more: Key takeaways from Joe Biden's SOTU 2024 address Incumbent US President Joe Biden, in his third and final State of the Union address before the 2024 US Presidential Elections, repeatedly slammed his Republican rival Donald Trump throughout his speech. France enshrines abortion as constitutional right on International Women's Day In a historic move marking International Women's Day, France enshrined the right to abortion in its constitution, solidifying a staunch stance on women's rights. Maldives sees 33% dip in Indian tourists amid diplomatic row Recent data from the Maldives tourism ministry indicates a drop of 33 per cent in number of Indian tourists visiting the country in March 2024, compared to the previous year, reported local media outlet Adhadhu. In March 2023, over 41,000 Indian tourists visited Maldives, whereas only 27,224 were recorded in March 2024. US Army intelligence analyst faces charges for selling classified military information to China A US Army analyst has been arrested for allegedly selling sensitive military information to China. Sgt Korbein Schultz, a member of the US Army, was arrested at Fort Campbell in Kentucky on Thursday (March 7) and was charged with divulging confidential military secrets to an individual in China. Sharp surge in female genital mutilation cases, latest data shows Recent figures released by UNICEF indicate a concerning 15 per cent rise in the number of girls and women subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) over the past eight years. Chinese energy giant CNOOC discovers new massive oilfield in South China Sea In a significant development, the China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has found a substantial reserve of oil in the energy-rich waters of the South China Sea. The oil field, estimated at 100 million tonnes, is situated in the Pearl River Basin near Guangdong Province, as revealed in a recent press release by the state-owned CNOOC. New DNA study suggests humans came to India from THIS country 50,000 years ago Researchers carried out a new study to trace back the footprints of human civilization in India - the most populous country in the world - with the help of genes. The new study has tried to understand the scenario 50,000 years ago by analysing thousands of genomes. India deports first batch of illegal Myanmar nationals amid security concerns India has deported the initial batch of Myanmar refugees who sought asylum in the country following the military coup in 2021, as disclosed by the chief minister of Manipur state on Friday (March 8).

Top 10 world news: France seals the right to abortion; India's Congress unveils 1st candidate list & more

Following an investigation by law firm WilmerHale into the circumstances surrounding the November dismissal of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, the world's leading artificial intelligence company announced on Friday that Altman would be returning to the board.

The probe concluded, leading to the establishment of new governance rules and an enhanced conflict of interest policy. The board unanimously expressed support for Altman's leadership.

Also read:&nbsp;<a data-ctorig="https://www.wionews.com/world/openais-board-which-sacked-sam-atlman-replaced-except-for-one-661953" data-cturl="https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&amp;cx=006054055338965708568:09spwrlibei&amp;q=https://www.wionews.com/world/openais-board-which-sacked-sam-atlman-replaced-except-for-one-661953&amp;sa=U&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj7v_yuk-eEAxWRTWwGHRhkBIg4ChAWegQIAxAC&amp;usg=AOvVaw1VC__k8k2arXel8gAtkZL0" dir="ltr" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/openais-board-which-sacked-sam-atlman-replaced-except-for-one-661953" target="_blank">OpenAI's&nbsp;board which sacked Sam Altman replaced</a>

In addition to Altman, the new directors appointed include Sue Desmond-Hellmann, former CEO of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Nicole Seligman, former president of Sony Entertainment, and Fidji Simo, CEO of Instacart. Altman welcomed the new board members, emphasising the significant work ahead for the company.

The investigation by WilmerHale revealed that Altman's dismissal was not linked to concerns about OpenAI's finances or product safety but rather stemmed from a breakdown in the relationship and loss of trust between the prior board and Altman.

The law firm found that the prior board believed its actions would address internal management challenges, not anticipating that they would destabilise the company.

While WilmerHale acknowledged that the prior board had the discretion to terminate Altman, it also stated that Altman's conduct did not necessitate removal.

Also read:&nbsp;<a data-ctorig="https://www.wionews.com/technology/an-ai-marketplace-openai-launches-gpt-store-for-buying-and-selling-customised-chatbots-679003" data-cturl="https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&amp;cx=006054055338965708568:09spwrlibei&amp;q=https://www.wionews.com/technology/an-ai-marketplace-openai-launches-gpt-store-for-buying-and-selling-customised-chatbots-679003&amp;sa=U&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj7v_yuk-eEAxWRTWwGHRhkBIg4ChAWegQIAhAC&amp;usg=AOvVaw0geJf1qzkmsE8A_bc2Aoz0" dir="ltr" href="https://www.wionews.com/technology/an-ai-marketplace-openai-launches-gpt-store-for-buying-and-selling-customised-chatbots-679003" target="_blank">An AI marketplace?&nbsp;OpenAI&nbsp;launches GPT Store</a>

OpenAI announced the adoption of new corporate governance guidelines, the establishment of a whistleblower hotline, and the reinforcement of its conflict-of-interest policy. However, specific details about these improvements were not provided in the statement.

Altman's return as CEO, just days after his firing, followed strong expressions of shock from employees, investors, and Microsoft, OpenAI's major financial backer.

The subsequent reconstitution of the board, excluding Altman and led by Chairman Bret Taylor, was announced after discussions about OpenAI's governance. 
 
(With inputs from agencies)

Following an investigation by law firm WilmerHale into the circumstances surrounding the November dismissal of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, the world's leading artificial intelligence company announced on Friday that Altman would be returning to the board.

Following an investigation by law firm WilmerHale into the circumstances surrounding the November dismissal of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, the world's leading artificial intelligence company announced on Friday that Altman would be returning to the board. The probe concluded, leading to the establishment of new governance rules and an enhanced conflict of interest policy. The board unanimously expressed support for Altman's leadership. Also read: OpenAI's board which sacked Sam Altman replaced In addition to Altman, the new directors appointed include Sue Desmond-Hellmann, former CEO of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Nicole Seligman, former president of Sony Entertainment, and Fidji Simo, CEO of Instacart. Altman welcomed the new board members, emphasising the significant work ahead for the company. The investigation by WilmerHale revealed that Altman's dismissal was not linked to concerns about OpenAI's finances or product safety but rather stemmed from a breakdown in the relationship and loss of trust between the prior board and Altman. The law firm found that the prior board believed its actions would address internal management challenges, not anticipating that they would destabilise the company. While WilmerHale acknowledged that the prior board had the discretion to terminate Altman, it also stated that Altman's conduct did not necessitate removal. Also read: An AI marketplace? OpenAI launches GPT Store OpenAI announced the adoption of new corporate governance guidelines, the establishment of a whistleblower hotline, and the reinforcement of its conflict-of-interest policy. However, specific details about these improvements were not provided in the statement. Altman's return as CEO, just days after his firing, followed strong expressions of shock from employees, investors, and Microsoft, OpenAI's major financial backer. The subsequent reconstitution of the board, excluding Altman and led by Chairman Bret Taylor, was announced after discussions about OpenAI's governance. (With inputs from agencies)

Sam Altman returns to OpenAI’s board with three new directors

Israel targeted one of the largest residential towers in Rafah on Saturday (March 9), located in the southern Gaza Strip, according to residents.

A 12-floor structure near the border with Egypt, sustained damage in the strike, leading to dozens of families being displaced, fortunately, no casualties were reported. Residents mentioned that they received a 30-minute warning from Israel to evacuate the building at night.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/israel-hamas-truce-looking-tough-before-ramadan-as-group-says-no-compromise-698245">Israel-Hamas truce 'looking tough' before Ramadan, group says 'no compromise'</a>

The strike intensifies pressure on the last area of the Gaza enclave not yet invaded by Israel, where over a million displaced Palestinians are seeking shelter. The Israeli military has not immediately responded to requests for comments on the incident.

A resident described the chaotic evacuation, with people running down stairs, some falling and leaving belongings behind. The strike on the Rafah tower has raised concerns among some officials, including a representative from the Fatah party, who fears it may signal an imminent Israeli invasion.

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The conflict in Gaza has been ongoing for five months, resulting in significant casualties, injuries, and widespread displacement. The humanitarian situation in the region has deteriorated, with health authorities reporting thousands trapped under rubble and the UN warning of disease and starvation.

The International Committee of the Red Cross called for an end to hostilities to facilitate meaningful aid distribution, Hamas to release hostages without conditions, and Israel to treat Palestinians in custody humanely.

Negotiations on a ceasefire and the release of hostages appear to have stalled, with a Hamas source suggesting that the group's delegation is unlikely to visit Cairo for talks. The situation remains tense, with conflicting perspectives on the path forward.

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/prisoner-exchange-negotiations-were-underway-with-kremlin-before-navalnys-death-report-698206">Prisoner exchange negotiations were ‘underway’ with Kremlin before Navalny’s death: Report</a>

Gaza's health ministry said at least 82 people were killed in Israeli attacks across the Gaza Strip in the last day.

In Khan Younis, medics said at least 23 people were killed in military raids on homes and in Israeli shelling of a housing project in the Hamad area of the city. In the northern Gaza Strip, Israeli fire killed a Palestinian fisherman along the beach, medics said.

(With inputs from agencies)

Israel targeted one of the largest residential towers in Rafah on Saturday (March 9), located in the southern Gaza Strip, according to residents. A 12-floor structure near the border with Egypt, sustained damage in the strike, leading to dozens of families being displaced, fortunately, no casualties were reported.

Israel targeted one of the largest residential towers in Rafah on Saturday (March 9), located in the southern Gaza Strip, according to residents. A 12-floor structure near the border with Egypt, sustained damage in the strike, leading to dozens of families being displaced, fortunately, no casualties were reported. Residents mentioned that they received a 30-minute warning from Israel to evacuate the building at night. Also read: Israel-Hamas truce 'looking tough' before Ramadan, group says 'no compromise' The strike intensifies pressure on the last area of the Gaza enclave not yet invaded by Israel, where over a million displaced Palestinians are seeking shelter. The Israeli military has not immediately responded to requests for comments on the incident. A resident described the chaotic evacuation, with people running down stairs, some falling and leaving belongings behind. The strike on the Rafah tower has raised concerns among some officials, including a representative from the Fatah party, who fears it may signal an imminent Israeli invasion. Also Read | Prez Biden caught on hot mic, says need to hold 'come to Jesus' meet with Netanyahu The conflict in Gaza has been ongoing for five months, resulting in significant casualties, injuries, and widespread displacement. The humanitarian situation in the region has deteriorated, with health authorities reporting thousands trapped under rubble and the UN warning of disease and starvation. The International Committee of the Red Cross called for an end to hostilities to facilitate meaningful aid distribution, Hamas to release hostages without conditions, and Israel to treat Palestinians in custody humanely. Negotiations on a ceasefire and the release of hostages appear to have stalled, with a Hamas source suggesting that the group's delegation is unlikely to visit Cairo for talks. The situation remains tense, with conflicting perspectives on the path forward. Also Read | Prisoner exchange negotiations were ‘underway’ with Kremlin before Navalny’s death: Report Gaza's health ministry said at least 82 people were killed in Israeli attacks across the Gaza Strip in the last day. In Khan Younis, medics said at least 23 people were killed in military raids on homes and in Israeli shelling of a housing project in the Hamad area of the city. In the northern Gaza Strip, Israeli fire killed a Palestinian fisherman along the beach, medics said. (With inputs from agencies)

Israel strikes key residential tower in southern Rafah as ceasefire talks stall

China and Switzerland are jointly advocating for Russia's inclusion in Swiss-hosted talks focused on resolving the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, according to a report in South China Morning Post.

Sources suggest both countries share a pragmatic approach to achieving peace and believe that a format excluding either side could result in diplomatic challenges.

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The talks were initially agreed upon by the Swiss government, responding to Ukraine's request, with no confirmed date.

The plan to invite Russia to the talks faces criticism from the EU and its member states, describing it as a non-starter.

China's envoy for Eurasia, Li Hui, discussed the Swiss summit during a European tour, proposing the inclusion of Russia in talks but highlighting Moscow's two preconditions, an end to Western arms shipments to Ukraine and the reversal of Ukrainian President Zelensky's decree declaring talks with Russian President Putin as impossible.

European sources consider these conditions unlikely to be met while maintaining that Russia's participation in talks depends&nbsp;on the withdrawal of troops from Ukraine. The French diplomat expressed skepticism about Moscow's willingness to participate constructively.

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Li emphasised that the summit should not be perceived as forcing a plan onto Russia and positioned himself as a neutral party to the conflict. While China has expressed interest in attending the talks, its role remains unclear, and it prefers Russia's inclusion.

Switzerland and China believe that broader participation will enhance the talks' productivity, and Beijing's involvement is considered crucial for attracting other capitals. Neutral Switzerland, with a history of mediation, is not an EU or NATO member but has joined Western sanctions against Russia.

The summit is anticipated to lay the groundwork for peace, addressing tactical issues such as nuclear safety, grain exports, and the return of abducted Ukrainian children. However, uncertainty remains about whether Kyiv would extend an invitation to Russia.

Also read:&nbsp;<a data-ctorig="https://www.wionews.com/world/no-stalemate-in-russia-ukraine-war-we-are-changing-strategy-volodymyr-zelensky-655510" data-cturl="https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&amp;cx=006054055338965708568:09spwrlibei&amp;q=https://www.wionews.com/world/no-stalemate-in-russia-ukraine-war-we-are-changing-strategy-volodymyr-zelensky-655510&amp;sa=U&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiH2-eynOWEAxVfTmwGHfXOArI4ChAWegQIARAC&amp;usg=AOvVaw0u0YXPVBRxypkvdzPEq6ov" dir="ltr" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/no-stalemate-in-russia-ukraine-war-we-are-changing-strategy-volodymyr-zelensky-655510" target="_blank">No stalemate in&nbsp;Russia-Ukraine&nbsp;war, we are changing strategy&nbsp;</a>

Li's recent visit to Kyiv included meetings with Ukrainian officials, emphasising the importance of global support for Ukraine's peace formula. The discussions covered topics such as the situation on the front line, weapon transfers, and Ukrainian requests for assistance in various matters.&nbsp;

Despite previous appeals from Kyiv and the EU, China has adhered closely to its own 12-point proposal for peace released in February 2023.&nbsp;

Requests for comments from the foreign ministries of Ukraine and Russia, as well as the Chinese mission to the EU, have not been immediately answered.

(With inputs from agencies)

China and Switzerland are jointly advocating for Russia's inclusion in Swiss-hosted talks focused on resolving the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, according to a report in South China Morning Post.

China and Switzerland are jointly advocating for Russia's inclusion in Swiss-hosted talks focused on resolving the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, according to a report in South China Morning Post. Sources suggest both countries share a pragmatic approach to achieving peace and believe that a format excluding either side could result in diplomatic challenges. Also read: One year of Russia-Ukraine war: 'Terrible toll' of the conflict The talks were initially agreed upon by the Swiss government, responding to Ukraine's request, with no confirmed date. The plan to invite Russia to the talks faces criticism from the EU and its member states, describing it as a non-starter. China's envoy for Eurasia, Li Hui, discussed the Swiss summit during a European tour, proposing the inclusion of Russia in talks but highlighting Moscow's two preconditions, an end to Western arms shipments to Ukraine and the reversal of Ukrainian President Zelensky's decree declaring talks with Russian President Putin as impossible. European sources consider these conditions unlikely to be met while maintaining that Russia's participation in talks depends on the withdrawal of troops from Ukraine. The French diplomat expressed skepticism about Moscow's willingness to participate constructively. Also read: Russia-Ukraine war: Satellite images show massive impact of war Li emphasised that the summit should not be perceived as forcing a plan onto Russia and positioned himself as a neutral party to the conflict. While China has expressed interest in attending the talks, its role remains unclear, and it prefers Russia's inclusion. Switzerland and China believe that broader participation will enhance the talks' productivity, and Beijing's involvement is considered crucial for attracting other capitals. Neutral Switzerland, with a history of mediation, is not an EU or NATO member but has joined Western sanctions against Russia. The summit is anticipated to lay the groundwork for peace, addressing tactical issues such as nuclear safety, grain exports, and the return of abducted Ukrainian children. However, uncertainty remains about whether Kyiv would extend an invitation to Russia. Also read: No stalemate in Russia-Ukraine war, we are changing strategy Li's recent visit to Kyiv included meetings with Ukrainian officials, emphasising the importance of global support for Ukraine's peace formula. The discussions covered topics such as the situation on the front line, weapon transfers, and Ukrainian requests for assistance in various matters. Despite previous appeals from Kyiv and the EU, China has adhered closely to its own 12-point proposal for peace released in February 2023. Requests for comments from the foreign ministries of Ukraine and Russia, as well as the Chinese mission to the EU, have not been immediately answered. (With inputs from agencies)

China and Switzerland advocate for Russia's inclusion in Ukraine peace summit

Pope Francis said that Ukraine should demonstrate what he referred to as the 'courage of the white flag' and engage in negotiations to end the ongoing conflict with Russia, which began with Moscow's full-scale invasion two years ago and has resulted in the loss of tens of thousands of lives.

In a recent interview with Swiss broadcaster RSI, Pope Francis expressed his view on Russia-Ukraine war by engaging in negotiations to end the war with Russia. The interview took place last month, predating Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan's recent offer to host a summit between Ukraine and Russia to seek a resolution to the conflict.

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During the interview, Pope Francis responded to a question about the ongoing debate over whether Ukraine should surrender, given its challenges in repelling Russian forces. The term white flag was used in the question to describe a potential surrender.

While acknowledging this interpretation, Pope Francis emphasised a different perspective, stating that true strength lies in considering the well-being of the people and having the courage to negotiate. He stressed the importance of international involvement in facilitating these talks.

In his remarks, the Pope suggested that negotiating is a courageous act, especially when faced with adversity. He encouraged timely negotiations to prevent further escalation of the conflict, mentioning Turkey among the countries that could offer mediation.

Last year the 87-year-old pope sent a peace envoy, Italian Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, to Kyiv, Moscow and Washington to sound out leaders in those countries.

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This interview marked the first time Pope Francis used terms such as white flag or defeated in discussing the Ukraine war. He reiterated the need for negotiations and expressed a willingness to mediate if required.

In another part of the interview, Pope Francis drew a parallel to the conflict between Israel and Hamas, emphasising that negotiating should never be seen as surrender.

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/prez-biden-caught-on-hot-mic-says-need-to-hold-come-to-jesus-meet-with-bibi-698229">Prez Biden caught on hot mic, says need to hold 'come to Jesus' meet with Netanyahu</a>

The Ukrainian leader's own peace plan calls for the withdrawal of Russian troops from all of Ukraine and the restoration of its state borders. The Kremlin has ruled out engaging in peace talks on terms set by Kyiv.

A spokesman for Volodymyr Zelensky did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the pope's remarks.

(With inputs from agencies)

Pope Francis said that Ukraine should demonstrate what he referred to as the 'courage of the white flag' and engage in negotiations to end the ongoing conflict with Russia, which began with Moscow's full-scale invasion two years ago and has resulted in the loss of tens of thousands of lives.

Pope Francis said that Ukraine should demonstrate what he referred to as the 'courage of the white flag' and engage in negotiations to end the ongoing conflict with Russia, which began with Moscow's full-scale invasion two years ago and has resulted in the loss of tens of thousands of lives. In a recent interview with Swiss broadcaster RSI, Pope Francis expressed his view on Russia-Ukraine war by engaging in negotiations to end the war with Russia. The interview took place last month, predating Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan's recent offer to host a summit between Ukraine and Russia to seek a resolution to the conflict. Also read: Israel strikes residential tower in southern Rafah as ceasefire talks stall During the interview, Pope Francis responded to a question about the ongoing debate over whether Ukraine should surrender, given its challenges in repelling Russian forces. The term white flag was used in the question to describe a potential surrender. While acknowledging this interpretation, Pope Francis emphasised a different perspective, stating that true strength lies in considering the well-being of the people and having the courage to negotiate. He stressed the importance of international involvement in facilitating these talks. In his remarks, the Pope suggested that negotiating is a courageous act, especially when faced with adversity. He encouraged timely negotiations to prevent further escalation of the conflict, mentioning Turkey among the countries that could offer mediation. Last year the 87-year-old pope sent a peace envoy, Italian Cardinal Matteo Zuppi, to Kyiv, Moscow and Washington to sound out leaders in those countries. Also read: Israel-Hamas truce 'looking tough' before Ramadan as group says 'no compromise' This interview marked the first time Pope Francis used terms such as white flag or defeated in discussing the Ukraine war. He reiterated the need for negotiations and expressed a willingness to mediate if required. In another part of the interview, Pope Francis drew a parallel to the conflict between Israel and Hamas, emphasising that negotiating should never be seen as surrender. Also Read | Prez Biden caught on hot mic, says need to hold 'come to Jesus' meet with Netanyahu The Ukrainian leader's own peace plan calls for the withdrawal of Russian troops from all of Ukraine and the restoration of its state borders. The Kremlin has ruled out engaging in peace talks on terms set by Kyiv. A spokesman for Volodymyr Zelensky did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the pope's remarks. (With inputs from agencies)

Pope encourages Ukraine to show ‘white flag’ courage in negotiations

Indonesia's Sumatra island faced tragedy as torrential rains triggered flash floods and a landslide, claiming at least 10 lives and leaving 10 individuals missing, according to officials on Saturday (March 9).

Late Friday, a torrent of mud, rocks, and uprooted trees cascaded down a mountain, reaching a river that overflowed and surged through villages in the Pesisir Selatan district of West Sumatra province, as reported by Doni Yusrizal, the head of the local disaster management agency.

Rescuers recovered seven bodies in the severely impacted village of Koto XI Tarusan, along with two others in neighbouring villages, stated National Disaster Management Agency spokesperson Yusrizal. The search continues for the 10 still missing.

Yusrizal mentioned that 46,000 people sought refuge in a temporary government shelter after the flood and landslide buried 14 houses, with an additional 20,000 houses flooded up to the roof.

"Relief efforts for the dead and missing were hampered by power outages, blocked roads covered in thick mud and debris," Yusrizal explained.

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Indonesia frequently experiences landslides and flash floods due to heavy rains, with millions of people residing in mountainous areas or near floodplains.

This incident is not the first occurrence of landslides and flash floods in Indonesia in recent years. In 2023, torrential rain triggered a landslide that claimed at least 11 lives and left numerous others missing on an island in the remote Natuna regency.

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Tonnes of mud fell from surrounding hills onto houses in Serasan village, and rescuers recovered 11 bodies, with fears of the death toll rising, according to National Disaster Mitigation Agency spokesperson Abdul Muhari.

(With inputs from agencies)

Indonesia's Sumatra island faced tragedy as torrential rains triggered flash floods and a landslide, claiming at least 10 lives and leaving 10 individuals missing, according to officials on Saturday (March 9).

Indonesia's Sumatra island faced tragedy as torrential rains triggered flash floods and a landslide, claiming at least 10 lives and leaving 10 individuals missing, according to officials on Saturday (March 9). Late Friday, a torrent of mud, rocks, and uprooted trees cascaded down a mountain, reaching a river that overflowed and surged through villages in the Pesisir Selatan district of West Sumatra province, as reported by Doni Yusrizal, the head of the local disaster management agency. Rescuers recovered seven bodies in the severely impacted village of Koto XI Tarusan, along with two others in neighbouring villages, stated National Disaster Management Agency spokesperson Yusrizal. The search continues for the 10 still missing. Yusrizal mentioned that 46,000 people sought refuge in a temporary government shelter after the flood and landslide buried 14 houses, with an additional 20,000 houses flooded up to the roof. "Relief efforts for the dead and missing were hampered by power outages, blocked roads covered in thick mud and debris," Yusrizal explained. Also read: Indonesia flash floods kill 44 Indonesia frequently experiences landslides and flash floods due to heavy rains, with millions of people residing in mountainous areas or near floodplains. This incident is not the first occurrence of landslides and flash floods in Indonesia in recent years. In 2023, torrential rain triggered a landslide that claimed at least 11 lives and left numerous others missing on an island in the remote Natuna regency. Also read: 24 killed in flash floods, homes damaged in Indonesia Tonnes of mud fell from surrounding hills onto houses in Serasan village, and rescuers recovered 11 bodies, with fears of the death toll rising, according to National Disaster Mitigation Agency spokesperson Abdul Muhari. (With inputs from agencies)

10 dead, 10 missing as flash floods hit Indonesia’s Sumatra Island

Police have charged two roommates of a recently deceased man with corpse abuse for propping up his body to withdraw money from his bank account, according to authorities.

Loreen B. Feralo, 55, and Karen Kasbohm, 63, discovered the man's lifeless body on Monday and took&nbsp;it to a bank they had previously visited with him, stated Ashtabula Police Department Chief Robert B. Stell.

Assisted by an unnamed third person, the roommates placed the body in the front seat of the deceased man's car to make it visible to bank staff. They then drove to the familiar bank branch, withdrawing an undisclosed amount, the chief explained.

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Stell revealed that the suspects had previously withdrawn money from the man's account with his approval while he was present. The chief informed the Star Beacon, an Ashtabula daily news platform, that the roommates utilised the bank's drive-thru teller window during the alleged incident.

The unusual scheme began to unravel when the pair left the deceased man's body at Ashtabula County Medical Center after the money withdrawal, hastily departing without providing information to hospital staff, Stell said. Subsequently, one of the suspects contacted the facility with partial details about the man, leading to the identification of the deceased as Douglas Layman, 80, according to the chief.

Upon visiting Layman's Ashtabula residence, officers learned about the bizarre bank trip from the roommates, Stell added. The suspects have made court appearances, but it remains unclear whether they entered pleas or obtained legal representation. The county public defender's office did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

(With inputs from agencies)

Police have charged two roommates of a recently deceased man with corpse abuse for propping up his body to withdraw money from his bank account, according to authorities.

Police have charged two roommates of a recently deceased man with corpse abuse for propping up his body to withdraw money from his bank account, according to authorities. Loreen B. Feralo, 55, and Karen Kasbohm, 63, discovered the man's lifeless body on Monday and took it to a bank they had previously visited with him, stated Ashtabula Police Department Chief Robert B. Stell. Assisted by an unnamed third person, the roommates placed the body in the front seat of the deceased man's car to make it visible to bank staff. They then drove to the familiar bank branch, withdrawing an undisclosed amount, the chief explained. Also read: Humanitarian airdrop claims lives of 5 in Gaza, says hospital medic Stell revealed that the suspects had previously withdrawn money from the man's account with his approval while he was present. The chief informed the Star Beacon, an Ashtabula daily news platform, that the roommates utilised the bank's drive-thru teller window during the alleged incident. The unusual scheme began to unravel when the pair left the deceased man's body at Ashtabula County Medical Center after the money withdrawal, hastily departing without providing information to hospital staff, Stell said. Subsequently, one of the suspects contacted the facility with partial details about the man, leading to the identification of the deceased as Douglas Layman, 80, according to the chief. Upon visiting Layman's Ashtabula residence, officers learned about the bizarre bank trip from the roommates, Stell added. The suspects have made court appearances, but it remains unclear whether they entered pleas or obtained legal representation. The county public defender's office did not immediately respond to requests for comment. (With inputs from agencies)

Roommates of deceased Ohio man drive his body to withdraw money from bank

In the province of Neuquen in Argentine Patagonia, archaeologists from Argentina and Chile have recently unearthed the earliest dated cave paintings in South America, situated within the Huenul 1 cave.

These 895 paintings, discovered in a 630 square meter rock shelter approximately 1,100 kilometers southwest of Buenos Aires, dates&nbsp;back 8,200 years.

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Dr. Guadalupe Romero Villanueva, the researcher behind the findings published in the Science Advances journal, emphasised the significance of the discovery.

The dating of four black peniform patterns drawn in charcoal provides the earliest direct evidence of cave paintings in South America.

According to Romero Villanueva, the art production in Huenul cave commenced around 8,000 years ago, with the specific pattern persisting for at least 3,000 years.

This revelation sheds light on the artistic capabilities and cultural transmission of hunter-gatherer societies during the middle Holocene, spanning from approximately 7,000 to 5,000 years ago. The discovery also showcases socioecological resilience to climatic challenges and serves as a means of communication among dispersed populations.

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Romero Villanueva suggested that these images, particularly found in response to extreme dryness during the middle Holocene, were a resilient expression by mobile hunter-gatherer groups in the face of climatic challenges in the Huenul cave and the desert environments of northern Patagonia.

While acknowledging the potential existence of older cave paintings in South America, such as those in Argentina's Cueva de las Manos dating back 9,500 years, Romero Villanueva highlighted the importance of the direct dating method employed in this latest discovery.

(With inputs from agencies)

In the province of Neuquen in Argentine Patagonia, archaeologists from Argentina and Chile have recently unearthed the earliest dated cave paintings in South America, situated within the Huenul 1 cave.

In the province of Neuquen in Argentine Patagonia, archaeologists from Argentina and Chile have recently unearthed the earliest dated cave paintings in South America, situated within the Huenul 1 cave. These 895 paintings, discovered in a 630 square meter rock shelter approximately 1,100 kilometers southwest of Buenos Aires, dates back 8,200 years. Also read: Scientists discover oldest 'dead' galaxy ever found in our universe Dr. Guadalupe Romero Villanueva, the researcher behind the findings published in the Science Advances journal, emphasised the significance of the discovery. The dating of four black peniform patterns drawn in charcoal provides the earliest direct evidence of cave paintings in South America. According to Romero Villanueva, the art production in Huenul cave commenced around 8,000 years ago, with the specific pattern persisting for at least 3,000 years. This revelation sheds light on the artistic capabilities and cultural transmission of hunter-gatherer societies during the middle Holocene, spanning from approximately 7,000 to 5,000 years ago. The discovery also showcases socioecological resilience to climatic challenges and serves as a means of communication among dispersed populations. Also read: This instrument shows Arabs, Jews, Christians shared notes across generations Romero Villanueva suggested that these images, particularly found in response to extreme dryness during the middle Holocene, were a resilient expression by mobile hunter-gatherer groups in the face of climatic challenges in the Huenul cave and the desert environments of northern Patagonia. While acknowledging the potential existence of older cave paintings in South America, such as those in Argentina's Cueva de las Manos dating back 9,500 years, Romero Villanueva highlighted the importance of the direct dating method employed in this latest discovery. (With inputs from agencies)

Oldest South American cave paintings unearthed in Patagonia

India has deported the initial batch of Myanmar refugees who sought asylum in the country following the military coup in 2021, as disclosed by the chief minister of Manipur state on Friday (March 8).

The move comes weeks after India terminated a visa-free border policy with Myanmar. While specific details on the number of individuals deported are not immediately available, the influx of thousands of civilians and hundreds of troops into Indian states since the 2021 coup has raised concerns in New Delhi about the potential of communal tensions.

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N. Biren Singh, the chief minister of Manipur, announced the deportation on the microblogging platform X, revealing that the first group of Myanmar nationals who entered India illegally had been expelled.

Manipur, a northeastern state, has witnessed sporadic violence resulting in nearly 200 fatalities since ethnic clashes erupted in May of the preceding year.

In the absence of a signed agreement on the 1951 UN Refugee Convention, which outlines refugee rights and the responsibilities of states in protecting them, and without domestic laws specifically safeguarding refugees, India maintains its stance on providing shelter and assistance to those fleeing the crisis in Myanmar on humanitarian grounds.

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India's decision to terminate the visa-free movement policy with Myanmar for border citizens was announced last month, citing reasons such as national security concerns.

This decision came shortly after the interior minister disclosed plans to fence the 1,643-km (1,020-mile) border with Myanmar.

(With inputs from agencies)

India has deported the initial batch of Myanmar refugees who sought asylum in the country following the military coup in 2021, as disclosed by the chief minister of Manipur state on Friday (March 8).

India has deported the initial batch of Myanmar refugees who sought asylum in the country following the military coup in 2021, as disclosed by the chief minister of Manipur state on Friday (March 8). The move comes weeks after India terminated a visa-free border policy with Myanmar. While specific details on the number of individuals deported are not immediately available, the influx of thousands of civilians and hundreds of troops into Indian states since the 2021 coup has raised concerns in New Delhi about the potential of communal tensions. Also read: Over 5,000 Myanmar refugees including soldiers flee to India N. Biren Singh, the chief minister of Manipur, announced the deportation on the microblogging platform X, revealing that the first group of Myanmar nationals who entered India illegally had been expelled. Manipur, a northeastern state, has witnessed sporadic violence resulting in nearly 200 fatalities since ethnic clashes erupted in May of the preceding year. In the absence of a signed agreement on the 1951 UN Refugee Convention, which outlines refugee rights and the responsibilities of states in protecting them, and without domestic laws specifically safeguarding refugees, India maintains its stance on providing shelter and assistance to those fleeing the crisis in Myanmar on humanitarian grounds. Also read: 733 Myanmar refugees living in Mizoram India's decision to terminate the visa-free movement policy with Myanmar for border citizens was announced last month, citing reasons such as national security concerns. This decision came shortly after the interior minister disclosed plans to fence the 1,643-km (1,020-mile) border with Myanmar. (With inputs from agencies)

India deports first batch of illegal Myanmar nationals amid security concerns

Recent figures released by UNICEF indicate a concerning 15 per cent rise in the number of girls and women subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) over the past eight years.

The data reveals that more than 230 million individuals currently alive have experienced FGM, compared to 200 million in 2016.

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UNICEF's executive director, Catherine Russell, highlights the urgent need for stronger efforts to combat this harmful practice. UNICEF warns that progress toward eliminating FGM by the UN's 2030 target date needs to happen 27 times faster than the current rate.

FGM, involving the partial or total removal of external female genitalia, is a severe violation of human rights. Although global prevalence is not increasing, the rise is attributed to a higher number of births in FGM-practicing countries.&nbsp;

Approximately 60 per cent of FGM cases (144 million) occur in Africa, followed by 80 million in Asia and 6 million in the Middle East.&nbsp;

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Countries with the highest prevalence rates include Somalia, Guinea, Djibouti, Egypt, Sudan and Mali, where other challenges like conflict, climate shocks and food insecurity complicate intervention efforts.

While some African nations have seen a decline in FGM over the years, progress has stalled or reversed in certain regions. In the Gambia, a recent bill to repeal the FGM ban has sparked a contentious debate over rights, religion, and culture.&nbsp;

Sierra Leone still allows the practice despite mounting pressure for criminalisation, with three girls dying during cutting ceremonies earlier this year. Kenya, which criminalised FGM in 2011, has seen progress, but concerns persist, especially in regions experiencing the brunt of the climate crisis.

Also read:&nbsp;<a data-ctorig="https://www.wionews.com/world/pope-francis-denounces-female-genital-mutilation-calls-for-ending-practice-451027" data-cturl="https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element-cse&amp;cx=006054055338965708568:09spwrlibei&amp;q=https://www.wionews.com/world/pope-francis-denounces-female-genital-mutilation-calls-for-ending-practice-451027&amp;sa=U&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjXsc3S4eSEAxXnna8BHQfrC-8QFnoECAgQAg&amp;usg=AOvVaw2OZKr3sEkcYIvL-sYxSbeD" dir="ltr" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/pope-francis-denounces-female-genital-mutilation-calls-for-ending-practice-451027" target="_blank">Pope Francis denounces&nbsp;female genital mutilation</a>

Campaigners also note a troubling shift toward the medicalisation of FGM, making it harder to detect as health practitioners replace traditional cutters. The practice is increasingly conducted in hospitals or homes, presenting challenges for detection and prevention.&nbsp;

UNICEF emphasises the need to address the trend of families opting for earlier age cuts, sometimes as early as two years old, to reduce physical harm and psychological trauma. Grassroots organisations fighting against FGM require increased funding to combat this deeply harmful practice.

(With inputs from agencies)

Recent figures released by UNICEF indicate a concerning 15 per cent rise in the number of girls and women subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) over the past eight years.

Recent figures released by UNICEF indicate a concerning 15 per cent rise in the number of girls and women subjected to female genital mutilation (FGM) over the past eight years. The data reveals that more than 230 million individuals currently alive have experienced FGM, compared to 200 million in 2016. Also read: What is Female Genital Mutilation UNICEF's executive director, Catherine Russell, highlights the urgent need for stronger efforts to combat this harmful practice. UNICEF warns that progress toward eliminating FGM by the UN's 2030 target date needs to happen 27 times faster than the current rate. FGM, involving the partial or total removal of external female genitalia, is a severe violation of human rights. Although global prevalence is not increasing, the rise is attributed to a higher number of births in FGM-practicing countries. Approximately 60 per cent of FGM cases (144 million) occur in Africa, followed by 80 million in Asia and 6 million in the Middle East. Also read: Nearly 125,000 women have undergone female genital mutilation (FGM) in France: Report Countries with the highest prevalence rates include Somalia, Guinea, Djibouti, Egypt, Sudan and Mali, where other challenges like conflict, climate shocks and food insecurity complicate intervention efforts. While some African nations have seen a decline in FGM over the years, progress has stalled or reversed in certain regions. In the Gambia, a recent bill to repeal the FGM ban has sparked a contentious debate over rights, religion, and culture. Sierra Leone still allows the practice despite mounting pressure for criminalisation, with three girls dying during cutting ceremonies earlier this year. Kenya, which criminalised FGM in 2011, has seen progress, but concerns persist, especially in regions experiencing the brunt of the climate crisis. Also read: Pope Francis denounces female genital mutilation Campaigners also note a troubling shift toward the medicalisation of FGM, making it harder to detect as health practitioners replace traditional cutters. The practice is increasingly conducted in hospitals or homes, presenting challenges for detection and prevention. UNICEF emphasises the need to address the trend of families opting for earlier age cuts, sometimes as early as two years old, to reduce physical harm and psychological trauma. Grassroots organisations fighting against FGM require increased funding to combat this deeply harmful practice. (With inputs from agencies)

Sharp surge in female genital mutilation cases, latest data shows

Australia's iconic Great Barrier Reef faces yet another mass bleaching episode. Officials confirm widespread damage in the UNESCO World Heritage Site as urgent climate action is emphasised

The Great Barrier Reef, a globally renowned natural wonder, is grappling with another significant mass bleaching event, marking the fifth occurrence in the past eight years, according to official reports.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/scientists-discover-a-snake-like-amphibian-that-produces-milk-for-its-young-698014">Scientists discover a snake-like amphibian that produces milk for its young</a>

This phenomenon, triggered by heat-stressed corals expelling vital algae, underscores the escalating threat to the UNESCO World Heritage site. Scientists emphasise the pressing need for immediate climate action to ensure the survival of the reef, highlighting the alarming increase in the frequency and scale of these bleaching events.

Greenpeace Australia's David Ritter expressed concern, stating, "The frequency and scale at which these mass bleaching events are now occurring is frightening - every summer we're holding our breath."

He criticised Australia's commitment to the reef's health, pointing out contradictions in supporting the coal and gas industry amid ongoing environmental challenges.

"The Reef is literally cooking," added the Climate Council's Simon Bradshaw. The current episode follows only two recorded mass bleaching events until 2016, signaling a growing ecological crisis that demands urgent attention.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/ancient-love-preserved-termites-found-frozen-in-amber-while-mating-38mn-years-ago-697969">Ancient love preserved: Termites found frozen in amber while mating 38mn years ago</a>

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority is conducting in-water examinations to assess the severity and extent of the damage across the 2,300km stretch off Australia's north east coast. Aerial surveys covering 320 reefs revealed prevalent bleaching, with the southern zone experiencing the worst in nearly two decades. However, Chief Scientist Roger Beeden suggested that recovery is possible if conditions improve.

Over the past decade, the reef has demonstrated resilience, recovering from various challenges, including mass bleaching events, cyclones, and outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish. The recent global rise in sea temperatures has also led to bleaching events in other regions, including the southern-most reef at Lord Howe Island in Australian waters.

Despite its UNESCO heritage status for over 40 years, the Great Barrier Reef is deemed under "serious threat" from warming seas and pollution. The Australian government faces scrutiny as it seeks to prevent the declaration of the reef as "in danger," with the decision up for review in July.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/scientists-discover-oldest-dead-galaxy-ever-found-in-our-universe-697623">Scientists discover oldest 'dead' galaxy ever found in our universe</a>

Environment&nbsp;Minister Tanya Plibersek acknowledged climate change as the primary threat, highlighting increased funding for reef conservation and stronger emissions-reduction targets. The UN's latest climate change report underscores the need for reducing global emissions in order&nbsp;to mitigate the risk of future mass bleaching events.

(With inputs from agencies)

Australia's iconic Great Barrier Reef faces yet another mass bleaching episode. Officials confirm widespread damage in the UNESCO World Heritage Site as urgent climate action is emphasised The Great Barrier Reef, a globally renowned natural wonder, is grappling with another significant mass bleaching event, marking the fifth occurrence in the past eight years, according to official reports.

Australia's iconic Great Barrier Reef faces yet another mass bleaching episode. Officials confirm widespread damage in the UNESCO World Heritage Site as urgent climate action is emphasised The Great Barrier Reef, a globally renowned natural wonder, is grappling with another significant mass bleaching event, marking the fifth occurrence in the past eight years, according to official reports. Also read: Scientists discover a snake-like amphibian that produces milk for its young This phenomenon, triggered by heat-stressed corals expelling vital algae, underscores the escalating threat to the UNESCO World Heritage site. Scientists emphasise the pressing need for immediate climate action to ensure the survival of the reef, highlighting the alarming increase in the frequency and scale of these bleaching events. Greenpeace Australia's David Ritter expressed concern, stating, "The frequency and scale at which these mass bleaching events are now occurring is frightening - every summer we're holding our breath." He criticised Australia's commitment to the reef's health, pointing out contradictions in supporting the coal and gas industry amid ongoing environmental challenges. "The Reef is literally cooking," added the Climate Council's Simon Bradshaw. The current episode follows only two recorded mass bleaching events until 2016, signaling a growing ecological crisis that demands urgent attention. Also read: Ancient love preserved: Termites found frozen in amber while mating 38mn years ago The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority is conducting in-water examinations to assess the severity and extent of the damage across the 2,300km stretch off Australia's north east coast. Aerial surveys covering 320 reefs revealed prevalent bleaching, with the southern zone experiencing the worst in nearly two decades. However, Chief Scientist Roger Beeden suggested that recovery is possible if conditions improve. Over the past decade, the reef has demonstrated resilience, recovering from various challenges, including mass bleaching events, cyclones, and outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish. The recent global rise in sea temperatures has also led to bleaching events in other regions, including the southern-most reef at Lord Howe Island in Australian waters. Despite its UNESCO heritage status for over 40 years, the Great Barrier Reef is deemed under "serious threat" from warming seas and pollution. The Australian government faces scrutiny as it seeks to prevent the declaration of the reef as "in danger," with the decision up for review in July. Also read: Scientists discover oldest 'dead' galaxy ever found in our universe Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek acknowledged climate change as the primary threat, highlighting increased funding for reef conservation and stronger emissions-reduction targets. The UN's latest climate change report underscores the need for reducing global emissions in order to mitigate the risk of future mass bleaching events. (With inputs from agencies)

Mass coral bleaching strikes Australia's Great Barrier Reef again

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Zee News Rajasthan

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Apoorna Sharma

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