NASA’s long-awaited return to the Moon has faced another technical challenge. During a recent test of its Artemis II mission, engineers detected a reduced flow of liquid hydrogen while preparing the rocket for a key rehearsal ahead of the crewed lunar fly-by.The issue emerged during a ground test aimed at checking newly replaced seals in the rocket’s hydrogen system. While several test goals were met, the lower-than-expected hydrogen flow added another complication to a programme already under pressure.<h2>What went wrong during the latest Artemis test</h2>According to NASA, the problem appeared when teams tried to partially fill the liquid hydrogen tank of the Space Launch System. The test was meant to confirm that new seals could prevent leaks that disrupted earlier rehearsals.Engineers later traced the reduced flow to ground support equipment, not the rocket itself. A clogged filter is now the main suspect. NASA said teams will clean the affected lines and replace the filter before deciding when to attempt the next full wet dress rehearsal.Despite the issue, NASA confirmed that valuable data was collected from the same areas where hydrogen leaks were seen in the past.<h2>Why hydrogen leaks matter for Artemis II</h2>Liquid hydrogen is a critical fuel for the Space Launch System. Even small issues can force delays because hydrogen is difficult to handle safely.NASA has spent nearly three years fixing leak problems first seen during early tests in 2022. However, similar issues resurfaced earlier this month, raising concerns about whether the system is finally stable.Data from the latest test will help engineers decide if the hydrogen problem has been fully understood or if further fixes are needed before launch.<h2>Artemis II&nbsp;</h2>The Artemis II mission will carry four astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen on a journey around the Moon. It will be the first crewed mission beyond Earth orbit since the Apollo era ended in 1972.During the mission, the Orion spacecraft will fly past the Moon’s far side, a region never seen directly by humans. Astronauts will observe lunar craters, lava plains and surface features, sending images and data back to Earth to support future Moon landings.NASA says these observations are vital for preparing later missions to the Moon’s south pole.<h2>Launch timeline</h2>NASA has said March remains the earliest possible launch window for Artemis II, with five potential dates between March 6 and March 11. If those dates are missed, the mission could be pushed to April.&nbsp;

NASA’s Artemis II faces a possible delay after engineers found reduced liquid hydrogen flow during a key test. The issue was traced to ground equipment, adding pressure to the Moon mission’s tight March-April launch window.

NASA’s long-awaited return to the Moon has faced another technical challenge. During a recent test of its Artemis II mission, engineers detected a reduced flow of liquid hydrogen while preparing the rocket for a key rehearsal ahead of the crewed lunar fly-by. The issue emerged during a ground test aimed at checking newly replaced seals in the rocket’s hydrogen system. While several test goals were met, the lower-than-expected hydrogen flow added another complication to a programme already under pressure. What went wrong during the latest Artemis test According to NASA, the problem appeared when teams tried to partially fill the liquid hydrogen tank of the Space Launch System. The test was meant to confirm that new seals could prevent leaks that disrupted earlier rehearsals. Engineers later traced the reduced flow to ground support equipment, not the rocket itself. A clogged filter is now the main suspect. NASA said teams will clean the affected lines and replace the filter before deciding when to attempt the next full wet dress rehearsal. Despite the issue, NASA confirmed that valuable data was collected from the same areas where hydrogen leaks were seen in the past. Why hydrogen leaks matter for Artemis II Liquid hydrogen is a critical fuel for the Space Launch System. Even small issues can force delays because hydrogen is difficult to handle safely. NASA has spent nearly three years fixing leak problems first seen during early tests in 2022. However, similar issues resurfaced earlier this month, raising concerns about whether the system is finally stable. Data from the latest test will help engineers decide if the hydrogen problem has been fully understood or if further fixes are needed before launch. Artemis II The Artemis II mission will carry four astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen on a journey around the Moon. It will be the first crewed mission beyond Earth orbit since the Apollo era ended in 1972. During the mission, the Orion spacecraft will fly past the Moon’s far side, a region never seen directly by humans. Astronauts will observe lunar craters, lava plains and surface features, sending images and data back to Earth to support future Moon landings. NASA says these observations are vital for preparing later missions to the Moon’s south pole. Launch timeline NASA has said March remains the earliest possible launch window for Artemis II, with five potential dates between March 6 and March 11. If those dates are missed, the mission could be pushed to April.

NASA’s Artemis II faces a possible delay after engineers found reduced liquid hydrogen flow during a key test. The issue was traced to ground equipment, adding pressure to the Moon mission’s tight March-April launch window.

NASA’s Artemis moon mission faces new issue after test shows reduced hydrogen flow

NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS) outperforms SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy. The SLS generates 8.8 million pounds of thrust compared to the Falcon’s 5.1 million, and it can lift significantly more cargo. However, the Falcon Heavy remains far cheaper and reuses its boosters.

‘NASA Artemis SLS vs SpaceX falcon’: Which is more powerful rocket?

What if NASA’s James Webb found a galaxy older than the universe itself? Webb is already uncovering records that push cosmic limits, leaving science with new puzzles about the Big Bang and the dawn of time. Know more below.

What If NASA’s James Webb Telescope found a galaxy older than the Universe?

As Indian Air Force Group Captain and astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla prepares to return to Earth, his farewell message from the International Space Station (ISS) captured pride, gratitude and a vision for India’s future in space. Concluding the Axiom‑4 mission, Shukla addressed colleagues and audiences back home, reflecting on an extraordinary journey, India’s rising ambition in space exploration and the shared spirit that made it possible. “It has been an incredible journey,” Shukla said. “It has been made amazing and incredible because of the people who are involved.” Expressing thanks to ISRO, NASA, Axiom Space, and Indian researchers and students, he added, “Going back, I carry a lot of memories and learnings.” Emphasising the collaborative nature of the mission, Shukla noted, “All of us come from different parts of the world for one mission – it’s incredible.”&nbsp;<h2>'Today’s India looks fearless and proud'</h2>&nbsp;In a powerful and patriotic message delivered in hindi, on how modern India appears from space, Shukla said, “Aaj ka Bharat space se mahatvakanshi dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat nidar dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat confident dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat garv se poorn dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat abhi bhi sare jahan se achha dikhta hai. Jald hi mulaqat hoti hai..”(Today’s India looks ambitious, fearless, confident and full of pride, and still appears better than anywhere else in the world.)&nbsp;His words , ‘sare jahan se achha’ echoed Rakesh Sharma’s iconic 1984 reply from space, creating a symbolic link between India’s space legacy and its bold future. “Our journey is still very long,” he added, hinting that India’s real story in space exploration has only just begun.&nbsp;Shukla stressed on the mission’s scientific goals, educational outreach and the sense of wonder that space travel brings. “We have done a lot of science, outreach, and always looked out on Earth, it seems magical to me,” he said.&nbsp;<h2>Collaboration beyond borders</h2>Peggy Whitson, Ax-4 commander, praised the camaraderie and professional spirit of the ISS crew. Hungarian astronaut Tibor Kapu said, “We came with a purpose and made a lot of things happen – science, amazing pictures of Earth, funny videos, and made a lot of people proud on the ground. We made friends in space, shared inside jokes, and we did it because we are people collaborating in space in the name of science.”

Thanking ISRO, NASA, Axiom Space, Indian researchers and students, he added, “Going back, I carry a lot of memories and learnings.” Highlighting the team spirit on board, he remarked, “All of us come from different parts of the world for one mission – it’s incredible.”

As Indian Air Force Group Captain and astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla prepares to return to Earth, his farewell message from the International Space Station (ISS) captured pride, gratitude and a vision for India’s future in space. Concluding the Axiom‑4 mission, Shukla addressed colleagues and audiences back home, reflecting on an extraordinary journey, India’s rising ambition in space exploration and the shared spirit that made it possible. “It has been an incredible journey,” Shukla said. “It has been made amazing and incredible because of the people who are involved.” Expressing thanks to ISRO, NASA, Axiom Space, and Indian researchers and students, he added, “Going back, I carry a lot of memories and learnings.” Emphasising the collaborative nature of the mission, Shukla noted, “All of us come from different parts of the world for one mission – it’s incredible.” 'Today’s India looks fearless and proud' In a powerful and patriotic message delivered in hindi, on how modern India appears from space, Shukla said, “Aaj ka Bharat space se mahatvakanshi dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat nidar dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat confident dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat garv se poorn dikhta hai, aaj ka Bharat abhi bhi sare jahan se achha dikhta hai. Jald hi mulaqat hoti hai..”(Today’s India looks ambitious, fearless, confident and full of pride, and still appears better than anywhere else in the world.) His words , ‘sare jahan se achha’ echoed Rakesh Sharma’s iconic 1984 reply from space, creating a symbolic link between India’s space legacy and its bold future. “Our journey is still very long,” he added, hinting that India’s real story in space exploration has only just begun. Shukla stressed on the mission’s scientific goals, educational outreach and the sense of wonder that space travel brings. “We have done a lot of science, outreach, and always looked out on Earth, it seems magical to me,” he said. Collaboration beyond borders Peggy Whitson, Ax-4 commander, praised the camaraderie and professional spirit of the ISS crew. Hungarian astronaut Tibor Kapu said, “We came with a purpose and made a lot of things happen – science, amazing pictures of Earth, funny videos, and made a lot of people proud on the ground. We made friends in space, shared inside jokes, and we did it because we are people collaborating in space in the name of science.”

Thanking ISRO, NASA, Axiom Space, Indian researchers and students, he added, “Going back, I carry a lot of memories and learnings.” Highlighting the team spirit on board, he remarked, “All of us come from different parts of the world for one mission – it’s incredible.”

‘India looks ambitious from space’: Indian astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla’s message before returning home

Though its career was short, it played a critical role in training pilots to handle the near‑weightless conditions of high‑altitude flight.

NASA once attached a fighter jet to a rocket! Know all about NF‑104A

NASA James Webb Space Telescope has detected glowing oceans on a distant exoplanet, about 200 light-years away. This breakthrough could indicate the presence of liquid water, a key ingredient for life. The discovery sparks hope in the search for alien life and future space missions.

James Webb spots alien world’s glowing oceans 200 light-years away

All Netflix users will now have the opportunity to watch outer space programming through a new partnership between NASA and the streaming giant. This collaboration will bring NASA+ live programming to Netflix. &nbsp;On Monday, Netflix announced its partnership with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), revealing that NASA+ programming will soon be available on the platform."We're bringing NASA+ to Netflix! Starting this summer, Netflix audiences will be able to stream rocket launches, spacewalks, and other major live events on the platform. Read more about how we're working to bring NASA's work to a global audience: ," the streaming giant wrote.

<blockquote class="twitter-tweet">We&#39;re bringing NASA+ to <a href="https://twitter.com/netflix?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@Netflix</a>! Starting this summer, Netflix audiences will be able to stream rocket launches, spacewalks, and other major live events on the platform. Read more about how we&#39;re working to bring NASA&#39;s work to a global audience: <a href="https://t.co/DtpxS9yhmc">https://t.co/DtpxS9yhmc</a> <a href="https://t.co/DHI6ybxOum">pic.twitter.com/DHI6ybxOum</a>&mdash; NASA (@NASA) <a href="https://twitter.com/NASA/status/1939731966699413883?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">June 30, 2025</a></blockquote> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script>

Audiences can now stream rocket launches, astronaut spacewalks, mission coverage, and stunning live views of Earth from the International Space Station. &nbsp;“The National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 calls on us to share our story of space exploration with the broadest possible audience,” said Rebecca Sirmons, general manager of NASA+ at the agency’s headquarters in Washington. “Together, we’re committed to a Golden Age of Innovation and Exploration – inspiring new generations – right from the comfort of their couch or in the palm of their hand from their phone.” &nbsp;How do I stream NASA+ live programming on Netflix? &nbsp;Netflix users will find NASA+ live feeds and can watch rocket launches, mission coverage, and more in HD from the comfort of their homes. &nbsp;Will NASA+ be removed from its website? &nbsp;No, NASA+ will remain free on the NASA app and NASA.gov. This is simply a new platform addition and also to expand the global reach of the organisation. &nbsp;From which date will the streaming be available?&nbsp; No specific date has been announced yet.

Audiences can now stream rocket launches, astronaut spacewalks, mission coverage, and stunning live views of Earth from the International Space Station.

All Netflix users will now have the opportunity to watch outer space programming through a new partnership between NASA and the streaming giant. This collaboration will bring NASA+ live programming to Netflix. On Monday, Netflix announced its partnership with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), revealing that NASA+ programming will soon be available on the platform."We're bringing NASA+ to Netflix! Starting this summer, Netflix audiences will be able to stream rocket launches, spacewalks, and other major live events on the platform. Read more about how we're working to bring NASA's work to a global audience: ," the streaming giant wrote.

Audiences can now stream rocket launches, astronaut spacewalks, mission coverage, and stunning live views of Earth from the International Space Station.

NASA+ is coming to Netflix: How can the audience watch live space? Read details here

<h2>James Webb telescope finds first-ever unknown alien planet</h2>James Webb spots Saturn-sized exoplanet about 110 light-years from EarthConsidered as a major breakthrough, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has discovered an exoplanet for the first time since its launch in 2021. This is a historic moment in space exploration, as earlier, most of Webb’s previous data has focused on planets already known to astronomers.&nbsp;The newly discovered planet is a gas giant roughly the size of Saturn. As the report says, it orbits a small star named TWA 7, located about 110 light-years from Earth in the constellation Antlia.<h2>Webb uses direct imaging to spot distant planets</h2>What makes this discovery special is that it was made through direct imaging by JWST, a rare and difficult technique in astronomy. Out of the nearly 5,900 exoplanets discovered since the 1990s, fewer than 2 per cent have been found this way.&nbsp;Using a special coronagraph built in France and attached to Webb’s Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI), scientists were able to block out the star’s bright light and clearly image the planet. The planet is about 52 times farther from its star than Earth is from the Sun. In comparison, Neptune is about 30 times farther from the Sun than Earth is from the Sun.&nbsp;According to lead researcher Anne-Marie Lagrange from CNRS and the Paris Observatory, “this can open a new window into exoplanets that were previously beyond our reach. This helps us understand how planetary systems form and evolve.”<h2>A young system with new clues for planet formation</h2>Both the planet and its star are very young, around six million years old only. By comparison, our solar system is about 4.5 billion years old. Because the planetary system is being viewed from above, Webb could observe its structure.&nbsp;The planet is located within a narrow ring inside a broader disk made of rocky and dusty material. Few Scientists believe this disk could eventually form more planets.&nbsp;Researchers do not yet know the exact atmosphere of the new planet. Future Webb observations may provide more answers.&nbsp;Although this gas giant is far too massive and distant to host life like Earth, the discovery is an important step in understanding other solar systems.

NASA’s James Webb Telescope has found a new Saturn-sized alien planet about 110 light-years away using direct imaging. Orbiting a young star, said to be a rare discovery, offers clues about how planets form. It’s a big step in exploring worlds beyond our solar system.


James Webb telescope finds first-ever unknown alien planet James Webb spots Saturn-sized exoplanet about 110 light-years from Earth Considered as a major breakthrough, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has discovered an exoplanet for the first time since its launch in 2021. This is a historic moment in space exploration, as earlier, most of Webb’s previous data has focused on planets already known to astronomers. The newly discovered planet is a gas giant roughly the size of Saturn. As the report says, it orbits a small star named TWA 7, located about 110 light-years from Earth in the constellation Antlia. Webb uses direct imaging to spot distant planets What makes this discovery special is that it was made through direct imaging by JWST, a rare and difficult technique in astronomy. Out of the nearly 5,900 exoplanets discovered since the 1990s, fewer than 2 per cent have been found this way. Using a special coronagraph built in France and attached to Webb’s Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI), scientists were able to block out the star’s bright light and clearly image the planet. The planet is about 52 times farther from its star than Earth is from the Sun. In comparison, Neptune is about 30 times farther from the Sun than Earth is from the Sun. According to lead researcher Anne-Marie Lagrange from CNRS and the Paris Observatory, “this can open a new window into exoplanets that were previously beyond our reach. This helps us understand how planetary systems form and evolve.” A young system with new clues for planet formation Both the planet and its star are very young, around six million years old only. By comparison, our solar system is about 4.5 billion years old. Because the planetary system is being viewed from above, Webb could observe its structure. The planet is located within a narrow ring inside a broader disk made of rocky and dusty material. Few Scientists believe this disk could eventually form more planets. Researchers do not yet know the exact atmosphere of the new planet. Future Webb observations may provide more answers. Although this gas giant is far too massive and distant to host life like Earth, the discovery is an important step in understanding other solar systems.

NASA’s James Webb Telescope has found a new Saturn-sized alien planet about 110 light-years away using direct imaging. Orbiting a young star, said to be a rare discovery, offers clues about how planets form. It’s a big step in exploring worlds beyond our solar system.

'110 light-years away': NASA’s James Webb Telescope finds new Saturn-sized alien planet

Indian citizen and Group Captain in the Indian Air Force, Subhanshu Shukla, successfully boarded SpaceX’s Falcon 9 as part of Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4) with a four-member international crew including astronauts from the US, Poland, and Hungary. Nearly four decades after Rakesh Sharma, he became another Indian citizen to travel to space as a part of the fourth private mission to the International Space Station (ISS).Subhanshu Shukla represents India in a science-heavy mission which involves more than 60 experiments from 31 countries. The mission is a joint venture of the ISRO in collaboration with NASA and ESA (European Space Agency). The involvement of Shukla in space lays the scientific preliminaries for the country’s upcoming Gaganyaan mission.However, there is a list of Indian citizens and Indian-origin people who flew into space on several missions:<h3>Rakesh Sharma</h3>A former Indian Air Force pilot, Rakesh Sharma, flew aboard the Soviet Soyuz T-11 spacecraft on April 3, 1984, as part of the Interkosmos program. During the mission, he spent 7 days, 21 hours, and 40 minutes aboard the Salyut 7 space station, which conducted experiments in biomedicine and remote sensing. He was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union and India’s Ashok Chakra.<h3>Kalpana Chawla &nbsp;</h3>She was born in Karnal, India, and became a US citizen and joined NASA as an astronaut. She boarded the Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-87) in 1997 as a mission specialist, who conducted microgravity and material science experiments. But her second mission (STS-107) in 2003 ended horrendously when the shuttle disintegrated during re-entry, killing all seven crew members. Chawla was posthumously awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honour. She was the first woman of Indian origin to travel to space.<h3>Sunita Williams &nbsp;</h3>Williams was born and brought up to an Indian-American father, who joined as US Navy officer and later turned to NASA astronaut. She has completed three spaceflights (2006, 2012, 2024) and holds records for the most spacewalks by a woman (7) and the longest spacewalking time by a woman (50 hours, 40 minutes). Williams ran the first marathon in space in 2007 and has served as a flight engineer and commander on the International Space Station (ISS), contributing to numerous experiments.<h3>Raja Chari &nbsp;</h3>A US Air Force brigadier general and NASA astronaut was born to an Indian father who commanded the SpaceX Crew-3 mission to the ISS in 2021–22, spending over 170 days in space. Selected for the Artemis Team of NASA in 2020, he is training for future lunar missions. Raja Chari also performed a spacewalk in 2022, demonstrating quick thinking by fixing a crewmate’s helmet camera.<h3>Sirisha Bandla &nbsp;</h3>Born in Andhra Pradesh, India, Sirisha Bandla is an Indian origin-American aeronautical engineer and Vice President at Virgin Galactic. Bandla flew to the edge of space on the Virgin Galactic Unity 22 mission on July 11, 2021, becoming the third woman of Indian origin in space.<h3>Gopi Thotakura &nbsp;</h3>He was also born in Andhra Pradesh, Thotakura, an entrepreneur and pilot, flew on Jeff Bezos's Blue Origin NS-25 mission in May 2024, a suborbital flight crossing the Kármán line. As part of a six-member crew, he became the first Indian to travel to space as a tourist, carrying a small Indian flag during the mission.<h3>Shubhanshu Shukla &nbsp;</h3>A Group Captain in the Indian Air Force, Shubhanshu Shukla, launched on June 25, 2025, aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9 as part of a private spaceflight, Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4). He becomes the second Indian citizen to travel to space, 41 years after Rakesh Sharma. Shukla, trained at NASA, ESA, and JAXA, will spend up to 14 days on the ISS conducting scientific research, including yoga in microgravity, and educational outreach.Other Indian-origin individuals, like Anil Menon, have been selected as NASA astronaut candidates but have not yet flown to space. In addition, Ravish Malhotra also served as a backup for Rakesh Sharma’s 1984 mission but did not fly.Meanwhile, Rakesh Sharma and Shubhanshu Shukla are the only Indian citizens on this list, representing ISRO and the Indian Air Force. The others are of Indian descent but held US citizenship before or during their missions.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

Rakesh Sharma and Shubhanshu Shukla are the only Indian citizens on this list, representing ISRO and the Indian Air Force. The others are of Indian descent but held US citizenship before or during their missions.

Indian citizen and Group Captain in the Indian Air Force, Subhanshu Shukla, successfully boarded SpaceX’s Falcon 9 as part of Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4) with a four-member international crew including astronauts from the US, Poland, and Hungary. Nearly four decades after Rakesh Sharma, he became another Indian citizen to travel to space as a part of the fourth private mission to the International Space Station (ISS). Subhanshu Shukla represents India in a science-heavy mission which involves more than 60 experiments from 31 countries. The mission is a joint venture of the ISRO in collaboration with NASA and ESA (European Space Agency). The involvement of Shukla in space lays the scientific preliminaries for the country’s upcoming Gaganyaan mission. However, there is a list of Indian citizens and Indian-origin people who flew into space on several missions: Rakesh Sharma A former Indian Air Force pilot, Rakesh Sharma, flew aboard the Soviet Soyuz T-11 spacecraft on April 3, 1984, as part of the Interkosmos program. During the mission, he spent 7 days, 21 hours, and 40 minutes aboard the Salyut 7 space station, which conducted experiments in biomedicine and remote sensing. He was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union and India’s Ashok Chakra. Kalpana Chawla She was born in Karnal, India, and became a US citizen and joined NASA as an astronaut. She boarded the Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-87) in 1997 as a mission specialist, who conducted microgravity and material science experiments. But her second mission (STS-107) in 2003 ended horrendously when the shuttle disintegrated during re-entry, killing all seven crew members. Chawla was posthumously awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honour. She was the first woman of Indian origin to travel to space. Sunita Williams Williams was born and brought up to an Indian-American father, who joined as US Navy officer and later turned to NASA astronaut. She has completed three spaceflights (2006, 2012, 2024) and holds records for the most spacewalks by a woman (7) and the longest spacewalking time by a woman (50 hours, 40 minutes). Williams ran the first marathon in space in 2007 and has served as a flight engineer and commander on the International Space Station (ISS), contributing to numerous experiments. Raja Chari A US Air Force brigadier general and NASA astronaut was born to an Indian father who commanded the SpaceX Crew-3 mission to the ISS in 2021–22, spending over 170 days in space. Selected for the Artemis Team of NASA in 2020, he is training for future lunar missions. Raja Chari also performed a spacewalk in 2022, demonstrating quick thinking by fixing a crewmate’s helmet camera. Sirisha Bandla Born in Andhra Pradesh, India, Sirisha Bandla is an Indian origin-American aeronautical engineer and Vice President at Virgin Galactic. Bandla flew to the edge of space on the Virgin Galactic Unity 22 mission on July 11, 2021, becoming the third woman of Indian origin in space. Gopi Thotakura He was also born in Andhra Pradesh, Thotakura, an entrepreneur and pilot, flew on Jeff Bezos's Blue Origin NS-25 mission in May 2024, a suborbital flight crossing the Kármán line. As part of a six-member crew, he became the first Indian to travel to space as a tourist, carrying a small Indian flag during the mission. Shubhanshu Shukla A Group Captain in the Indian Air Force, Shubhanshu Shukla, launched on June 25, 2025, aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9 as part of a private spaceflight, Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4). He becomes the second Indian citizen to travel to space, 41 years after Rakesh Sharma. Shukla, trained at NASA, ESA, and JAXA, will spend up to 14 days on the ISS conducting scientific research, including yoga in microgravity, and educational outreach. Other Indian-origin individuals, like Anil Menon, have been selected as NASA astronaut candidates but have not yet flown to space. In addition, Ravish Malhotra also served as a backup for Rakesh Sharma’s 1984 mission but did not fly. Meanwhile, Rakesh Sharma and Shubhanshu Shukla are the only Indian citizens on this list, representing ISRO and the Indian Air Force. The others are of Indian descent but held US citizenship before or during their missions.

Rakesh Sharma and Shubhanshu Shukla are the only Indian citizens on this list, representing ISRO and the Indian Air Force. The others are of Indian descent but held US citizenship before or during their missions.

From Rakesh Sharma to Shubhanshu Shukla: List of Indian-origin people who made history in space

Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla will become the first indian to visit the International Space Station. From the cupola window, he’ll witness Earth’s beauty, 16 sunrises a day, and stunning night views, offering a life-changing space experience for India and beyond.

What is Cupola and how will Shubhanshu Shukla see Earth from space?

Indian pilot Shubhanshu Shukla begins astronaut training at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, marking a major step for India’s space ambitions. This historic moment boosts global collaboration and inspires the next generation of indian space explorers.

All about NASA’s Kennedy Space Center – Where Shubhanshu Shukla will lift off for space

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NASA’s Artemis moon mission faces new issue after test shows reduced hydrogen flow

‘NASA Artemis SLS vs SpaceX falcon’: Which is more powerful rocket?

What If NASA’s James Webb Telescope found a galaxy older than the Universe?

‘India looks ambitious from space’: Shubhanshu Shukla says ahead of homecoming

NASA once attached a fighter jet to a rocket! Know all about NF‑104A

James Webb spots alien world’s glowing oceans 200 light-years away

NASA+ is coming to Netflix: How can you watch live space? Read deets

NASA’s James Webb Telescope discovers Saturn-sized planet 110 light-years away

List of Indian-origin people who made history in space

What is Cupola and how will Shubhanshu Shukla see Earth from space?

All about NASA’s Kennedy Space Center – Where Shubhanshu Shukla will lift off