Japan's core consumer inflation quickened to 2.8% in August to hit the fastest annual pace in nearly eight years. This is as price pressure from raw materials and yen weakness broadened.

World Business Watch: Japan's August consumer inflation hits near 8-year high

Typhoon Nanmadol is one of the biggest storms to hit Japan in years - and the 14th typhoon of the season. Japanese PM Fumio Kishida has delayed his visit to the US to assess the damage. Priyanka Sharma tells you more.

Gravitas: Super Typhoon Nanmadol slams into Japan

Japanese auto major Honda which is facing a tough time in India may discontinue its diesel cars in the country. India will require all cars sold here to adhere to real-time driving emissions from 2023.

WION Dispatch: Honda may discontinue diesel cars in India

Japanese car major, Honda&nbsp;is mulling discontinuing its diesel cars in India, per a report by Times of India. The company is reportedly attempting to focus its attention on clean and sustainable mobility.&nbsp;

Moreover, the&nbsp;decision to pull the plug on diesel cars comes in the backdrop of the Indian government introducing stricter emission norms. As reported by WION, the vehicles sold under Phase 2 of Bharat Stage 6 (BS6) emission norms will have to comply with&nbsp;Real Driving Emission (RDE) norms.&nbsp;

“We are now not thinking too much about diesel. It’s very hard to clear RDE with the diesel. Even in Europe, most of the brands could not continue with diesel.”&nbsp;Takuya Tsumura, Honda Cars CEO was quoted as saying by the publication.&nbsp;

Lately, Honda has been focussing on adding hybrid cars to its fleet, whilst attempting to chalk out a comprehensive electric vehicle strategy for an emerging country like India.

Read more:<a href="https://www.wionews.com/business-economy/lg-and-honda-join-hands-to-develop-ev-batteries-for-the-us-market-511265">&nbsp;LG and Honda join hands to develop EV batteries for the US market</a>

The Indian government has been actively promoting electronic vehicles by providing subsidies to the customers as well as the manufacturers under its myriad Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Schemes. Thus, it is quite reasonable that Honda is attempting a pivot on its old strategy.&nbsp;

However, Honda is not the only company to employ a change in strategy anticipating the new norms. According to multiple reports, the production of Skoda Octavia and Superb luxury sedans will be terminated in India from next year due to the RDE norms.&nbsp;

It is pertinent to note that due to the deteriorating air quality in India, the government directly went from BS4 norms to BS6, skipping an entire generation of emission norms.

The auto industry has not admired the sudden policy change but the government remains steadfast in its decision.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies) 
 
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&nbsp;

Japanese car major, Honda is mulling discontinuing its diesel cars in India, per a report by Times of India. The company is reportedly attempting to focus its attention on clean and sustainable mobility.

Japanese car major, Honda is mulling discontinuing its diesel cars in India, per a report by Times of India. The company is reportedly attempting to focus its attention on clean and sustainable mobility. Moreover, the decision to pull the plug on diesel cars comes in the backdrop of the Indian government introducing stricter emission norms. As reported by WION, the vehicles sold under Phase 2 of Bharat Stage 6 (BS6) emission norms will have to comply with Real Driving Emission (RDE) norms. “We are now not thinking too much about diesel. It’s very hard to clear RDE with the diesel. Even in Europe, most of the brands could not continue with diesel.” Takuya Tsumura, Honda Cars CEO was quoted as saying by the publication. Lately, Honda has been focussing on adding hybrid cars to its fleet, whilst attempting to chalk out a comprehensive electric vehicle strategy for an emerging country like India. Read more: LG and Honda join hands to develop EV batteries for the US market The Indian government has been actively promoting electronic vehicles by providing subsidies to the customers as well as the manufacturers under its myriad Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Schemes. Thus, it is quite reasonable that Honda is attempting a pivot on its old strategy. However, Honda is not the only company to employ a change in strategy anticipating the new norms. According to multiple reports, the production of Skoda Octavia and Superb luxury sedans will be terminated in India from next year due to the RDE norms. It is pertinent to note that due to the deteriorating air quality in India, the government directly went from BS4 norms to BS6, skipping an entire generation of emission norms. The auto industry has not admired the sudden policy change but the government remains steadfast in its decision. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Honda might discontinue its diesel cars in India as new emission norms come in place

Typhoon Nanmadol has created havoc in the southern island of Kyushu, Japan. Authorities have asked nearly 3 million residents to evacuate. Japan's meteorological industry has issued a special warning that the region is at risk of landslides, torrential rains and following that all the trains, flights and ferry services have also been cancelled.

Japan: Typhoon Nanmadol makes landfall; nearly 3 mn people asked to evacuate

Powerful Typhoon Nanmadol hits southwestern Japan, bringing strong winds and heavy rain. Authorities have urged nearly three million residents to evacuate due to the storm.

Heavy rain and wind as powerful Typhoon Nanmadol hits Japan

Two people have died and almost 90 have been injured as Japan is battered by super typhoon Nanmadol.

The typhoon is being described as one of the worst typhoons ever witnessed in the country. As per BBC, authorities have ordered the evacuation of nine million people as the nation prepares for extensive floods and landslides and transportation and businesses suffer.

On Sunday morning, it made landfall on Kyushu, the southernmost island in Japan, and it is expected to move over Honshu in the coming days.

Watch |&nbsp;Typhoon Nanmadol hits Japan; residents urged to evacuate

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Nearly 350,000 houses are going without electricity, and tens of thousands of people were forced to spend Sunday night in emergency shelters.

Typhoon Nanmadol has produced wind gusts as high as 234 km/h (145 mph), and 500 mm (around 20 inches) of rain was projected to fall in some locations in a single day.

NHK, the government-run television station, reported that two men died, one when a landslide buried him and the other after his automobile was swept away in floodwaters. 87 people have suffered injuries, and one more person is still missing.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/watch-most-destructive-tropical-super-typhoon-in-decades-to-strike-southern-japan-517104">Watch: Most destructive tropical 'super typhoon' in decades to strike southern Japan</a>

The national broadcaster also said that millions had been told to move to shelters or take refuge in sturdy buildings to ride out the storm.

As per AFP, evacuation advisories are not mandatory. Authorities made an effort to emphasise how concerned they were about the weather throughout the weekend since in the past they have had trouble persuading people to seek shelter ahead of big storms.

"Please stay away from dangerous places, and please evacuate if you feel even the slightest hint of danger," Prime Minister Fumio Kishida tweeted after convening a government meeting on the storm.

"It will be dangerous to evacuate at night. Please move to safety while it's still light outside."

(With inputs from agencies)

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Two people have died and almost 90 have been injured as Japan is battered by super typhoon Nanmadol. The typhoon is being described as one of the worst typhoons ever witnessed in the country.

Two people have died and almost 90 have been injured as Japan is battered by super typhoon Nanmadol. The typhoon is being described as one of the worst typhoons ever witnessed in the country. As per BBC, authorities have ordered the evacuation of nine million people as the nation prepares for extensive floods and landslides and transportation and businesses suffer. On Sunday morning, it made landfall on Kyushu, the southernmost island in Japan, and it is expected to move over Honshu in the coming days. Watch | Typhoon Nanmadol hits Japan; residents urged to evacuate Nearly 350,000 houses are going without electricity, and tens of thousands of people were forced to spend Sunday night in emergency shelters. Typhoon Nanmadol has produced wind gusts as high as 234 km/h (145 mph), and 500 mm (around 20 inches) of rain was projected to fall in some locations in a single day. NHK, the government-run television station, reported that two men died, one when a landslide buried him and the other after his automobile was swept away in floodwaters. 87 people have suffered injuries, and one more person is still missing. Also read | Watch: Most destructive tropical 'super typhoon' in decades to strike southern Japan The national broadcaster also said that millions had been told to move to shelters or take refuge in sturdy buildings to ride out the storm. As per AFP, evacuation advisories are not mandatory. Authorities made an effort to emphasise how concerned they were about the weather throughout the weekend since in the past they have had trouble persuading people to seek shelter ahead of big storms. "Please stay away from dangerous places, and please evacuate if you feel even the slightest hint of danger," Prime Minister Fumio Kishida tweeted after convening a government meeting on the storm. "It will be dangerous to evacuate at night. Please move to safety while it's still light outside." (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Millions asked to evacuate as typhoon Nanmadol batters Japan

While the world is struggling with an energy crisis, Chikako Fujii hasn't paid any electricity bill in the last 10 years. She has installed 4 solar panels in her apartment's balcony to generate her own electricity.

Japanese woman lives off the power grid while world battles soaring power costs

On Sunday (September 18), thousands of people were in shelters as the strong typhoon Nanmadol moved towards the area, prompting authorities to urge nearly three million people to evacuate.

No reports of damage or injuries have been reported so far in the region, an official in conversation with AFP said. He further stated that the rain and winds are getting stronger and the typhoon is expected to land in Kyushu by Sunday evening.&nbsp;

According to local authorities and transport utilities services, 25,680 homes in Kagoshima and neighbouring cities were already without electricity as of Sunday morning.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/watch-most-destructive-tropical-super-typhoon-in-decades-to-strike-southern-japan-517104">Also read |&nbsp;Watch: Most destructive tropical 'super typhoon' in decades to strike southern Japan</a>

The southern Kyushu town of Kagoshima has received a special warning from the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), a situation sent once every few years. The weather agency stated high winds, storm surges, and torrential rain might pose a great danger to the area. It further warned locals to take maximum care.

Kagoshima officials reported that over 8,500 people are already housed in regional shelters.

Bullet train operations and flights have been halted in the region, along with regional railway lines.

According to the government's Fire and Disaster Management Agency, 2.9 million homes in Kyushu have received evacuation aid thus far.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/typhoon-muifa-makes-second-landfall-on-chinas-east-coast-516323#typhoon-muifa-makes-second-landfall-516314">Also read |&nbsp;Typhoon Muifa makes second landfall on China's east coast</a>

A similar typhoon incident happened in 2019 and in 2018. Typhoon Hagibis 2019 smashed into the South Asian country, claimed&nbsp;lives of nearly 100 people, and injured several others, along with some infrastructural damage.

Typhoon Jebi caused Kansai airport in Osaka to close in 2018, killing 14 people. Floods and landslides during this year claimed the lives of over 200 people in the west region of the country during the country's rainy season.

Around 20 typhoons hit Japan annually, and the country is perpetually in typhoon season.

Scientists predict that climate change will become more intense and frequent with the increasing severity of storms, heat waves, and flash floods.

(With inputs from agencies)

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On Sunday (September 18), thousands of people were in shelters as the strong typhoon Nanmadol moved towards the area, prompting authorities to urge nearly three million people to evacuate.

On Sunday (September 18), thousands of people were in shelters as the strong typhoon Nanmadol moved towards the area, prompting authorities to urge nearly three million people to evacuate. No reports of damage or injuries have been reported so far in the region, an official in conversation with AFP said. He further stated that the rain and winds are getting stronger and the typhoon is expected to land in Kyushu by Sunday evening. According to local authorities and transport utilities services, 25,680 homes in Kagoshima and neighbouring cities were already without electricity as of Sunday morning. Also read | Watch: Most destructive tropical 'super typhoon' in decades to strike southern Japan The southern Kyushu town of Kagoshima has received a special warning from the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), a situation sent once every few years. The weather agency stated high winds, storm surges, and torrential rain might pose a great danger to the area. It further warned locals to take maximum care. Kagoshima officials reported that over 8,500 people are already housed in regional shelters. Bullet train operations and flights have been halted in the region, along with regional railway lines. According to the government's Fire and Disaster Management Agency, 2.9 million homes in Kyushu have received evacuation aid thus far. Also read | Typhoon Muifa makes second landfall on China's east coast A similar typhoon incident happened in 2019 and in 2018. Typhoon Hagibis 2019 smashed into the South Asian country, claimed lives of nearly 100 people, and injured several others, along with some infrastructural damage. Typhoon Jebi caused Kansai airport in Osaka to close in 2018, killing 14 people. Floods and landslides during this year claimed the lives of over 200 people in the west region of the country during the country's rainy season. Around 20 typhoons hit Japan annually, and the country is perpetually in typhoon season. Scientists predict that climate change will become more intense and frequent with the increasing severity of storms, heat waves, and flash floods. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Trains and flights halted as Japan prepares for typhoon Nanmadol, thousands in shelter  

Typhoon Nanmadol hits Japan; 3 mn residents urged to evacuate

Two ships carrying reprocessed nuclear fuel destined for Japan set sail Saturday morning from northern France, an AFP photographer said, despite criticism from environmental campaigners.

The fuel was due to leave the northern French port city of Cherbourg earlier this month but was delayed by the breakdown of loading equipment.

Environmental activists have denounced the practice of transporting such highly radioactive materials, calling it irresponsible.

The previous transport of MOX fuel to Japan in September 2021 drew protests from the environmental group Greenpeace.&nbsp;

MOX fuel is a mixture of reprocessed plutonium and uranium.

"The Pacific Heron and Pacific Egret, the specialised ships belonging to British company PNTL, left Cherbourg harbour on September 17. They will ensure the shipment of MOX nuclear fuel to Japan," French nuclear technology group Orano said in a statement Saturday.

They are bound for Japan for use in a power plant and Orano said it expected the shipment to arrive in November.

Japan lacks facilities to process waste from its own nuclear reactors and sends most of it overseas, particularly to France.

The operation was carried out "successfully", Orano said, and it is the second shipment that arrived in Cherbourg from a plant in La Hague, located 20 kilometres (12 miles) away, after the first came on September 7.

Also Read:<a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/in-pics-anti-monarchy-protests-in-britain-citizens-say-not-my-king-ask-who-elected-him-517125">&nbsp;IN PICS| Anti-monarchy protests in Britain: Citizens say 'Not my King', ask 'who elected him?'</a>

Yannick Rousselet of Greenpeace France previously denounced the shipment.

"Transporting such dangerous materials from a nuclear proliferation point of view is completely irresponsible," he said last month.

MOX is composed of 92 per cent uranium oxide and eight per cent plutonium oxide, according to Orano.&nbsp;

The plutonium "is not the same as that used by the military," it said.

 
&nbsp;

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Two ships carrying reprocessed nuclear fuel destined for Japan set sail Saturday morning from northern France, an AFP photographer said, despite criticism from environmental campaigners.

Two ships carrying reprocessed nuclear fuel destined for Japan set sail Saturday morning from northern France, an AFP photographer said, despite criticism from environmental campaigners. The fuel was due to leave the northern French port city of Cherbourg earlier this month but was delayed by the breakdown of loading equipment. Environmental activists have denounced the practice of transporting such highly radioactive materials, calling it irresponsible. The previous transport of MOX fuel to Japan in September 2021 drew protests from the environmental group Greenpeace. MOX fuel is a mixture of reprocessed plutonium and uranium. "The Pacific Heron and Pacific Egret, the specialised ships belonging to British company PNTL, left Cherbourg harbour on September 17. They will ensure the shipment of MOX nuclear fuel to Japan," French nuclear technology group Orano said in a statement Saturday. They are bound for Japan for use in a power plant and Orano said it expected the shipment to arrive in November. Japan lacks facilities to process waste from its own nuclear reactors and sends most of it overseas, particularly to France. The operation was carried out "successfully", Orano said, and it is the second shipment that arrived in Cherbourg from a plant in La Hague, located 20 kilometres (12 miles) away, after the first came on September 7. Also Read: IN PICS| Anti-monarchy protests in Britain: Citizens say 'Not my King', ask 'who elected him?' Yannick Rousselet of Greenpeace France previously denounced the shipment. "Transporting such dangerous materials from a nuclear proliferation point of view is completely irresponsible," he said last month. MOX is composed of 92 per cent uranium oxide and eight per cent plutonium oxide, according to Orano. The plutonium "is not the same as that used by the military," it said.

France sends latest nuclear shipment to Japan despite criticism from environmental campaigners

Support for Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida tumbled to its lowest level since he took office, hit by growing anger over a state funeral for slain former leader Shinzo Abe and his ruling party's ties to a controversial church, an opinion poll showed.

Kishida's support fell to 32.3% from 44.3% a month before, according to the survey by Jiji news agency conducted at the weekend - approaching what is widely seen as a "danger level" of 30% that signifies a government may run into trouble carrying out its political agenda.

Those who did not support his government climbed to 40%, a rise of 11.5 points, Jiji added.

Links to the Unification Church, founded in South Korea in the 1950s, have become a growing headache for Kishida since July 8, when Abe was killed by a suspect who blamed him for supporting the church, which he said had bankrupted his mother.

Revelations following Abe's assassination of ties between the ruling party and the church, which has faced criticism over the years, have fed into anger about the cost of the Sept. 27 funeral, paid for solely by state funds, and how Kishida decided to hold it.

Kishida defended his decision in parliament last week, the same day his ruling party announced the results of its investigation into party ties to the church, but the poll found that 62.7% of respondents did not approve of his handling of the church matter, while 51.9% were against the state funeral.

Recovery from such steep falls in support may be difficult, analysts said.

"Even once the funeral's past, the problem with the Unification Church will continue. He'll probably face harsh questioning in parliament once it opens in October," said commentator Atsuo Ito.

"With the economy under stress as well, I'm not sure what will help him regain support."

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Support for Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida tumbled to its lowest level since he took office, hit by growing anger over a state funeral for slain former leader Shinzo Abe and his ruling party's ties to a controversial church, an opinion poll showed.

Support for Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida tumbled to its lowest level since he took office, hit by growing anger over a state funeral for slain former leader Shinzo Abe and his ruling party's ties to a controversial church, an opinion poll showed. Kishida's support fell to 32.3% from 44.3% a month before, according to the survey by Jiji news agency conducted at the weekend - approaching what is widely seen as a "danger level" of 30% that signifies a government may run into trouble carrying out its political agenda. Those who did not support his government climbed to 40%, a rise of 11.5 points, Jiji added. Links to the Unification Church, founded in South Korea in the 1950s, have become a growing headache for Kishida since July 8, when Abe was killed by a suspect who blamed him for supporting the church, which he said had bankrupted his mother. Revelations following Abe's assassination of ties between the ruling party and the church, which has faced criticism over the years, have fed into anger about the cost of the Sept. 27 funeral, paid for solely by state funds, and how Kishida decided to hold it. Kishida defended his decision in parliament last week, the same day his ruling party announced the results of its investigation into party ties to the church, but the poll found that 62.7% of respondents did not approve of his handling of the church matter, while 51.9% were against the state funeral. Recovery from such steep falls in support may be difficult, analysts said. "Even once the funeral's past, the problem with the Unification Church will continue. He'll probably face harsh questioning in parliament once it opens in October," said commentator Atsuo Ito. "With the economy under stress as well, I'm not sure what will help him regain support." WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Support for Japan's PM Fumio Kishida tumbles as anger over Shinzo Abe's state funeral grows

Let us take a look at stories generating interest across WION's social media channels.

Trending on WION | Japanese men and women refuse to get married, national birth rate affected

Japan is facing a new demographic challenge. The youth there do not want to get married, the finding was published after a new poll was conducted in the age group of 18 to 34.

More Japanese youth want to remain single

Japan's core machinery orders extended gains in July, raising hopes business growth spending may offset near-term headwinds from a global economic slowdown and a weaker yen.

World Business Watch: Japan's machinery orders post surprise gains in July

A number of Japanese men and women say they do not want to marry, a trend that experts fear may weaken attempts to address the country's population crisis.

Japan's birthrate has been affected by the decrease in marriages as a result of the country's potential for rapid population loss, a declining workforce, and a shrinking economy.

The National Institute of Population and Social Security, a government-affiliated organisation in Tokyo, anticipates that as per the 2021 survey result, there will be increased worries about the low birth rate.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japan-moves-towards-low-and-non-alcoholic-drinks-amidst-massive-demand-515329">Also read |&nbsp;Japan moves towards low- and non-alcoholic drinks amidst massive demand</a>

The survey revealed that 17.3 per cent of males and 14.6 per cent of women aged between 18 and 34 said that they do not intend to get married in the future, the highest per cent since a 1982 survey, in which only 2.3 per men and 4.1 per cent women stated that they would not get married, The Guardian reported.

In addition to this, an increasing desire among young working women to benefit from the freedoms that come with their being unmarried has contributed to the trend to a number of other causes. However, men claim to enjoy being single as well, but they also expressed their worries about their employment and ability to support their families.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japanese-voters-re-elect-okinawas-governor-who-wants-smaller-us-military-footprint-on-chain-of-islands-515178">Also read |&nbsp;Japanese voters re-elect Okinawa's governor who wants smaller US military footprint on chain of islands</a>

Experts have urged Japan to urgently address Japan's infamously long working hours to make it simpler for working women after having kids.

When asked about an "ideal" lifestyle, nearly 40 per cent of men and 34 per cent of women said being able to balance work and children. Additionally, less than 7 per cent of men stated that they would want their spouse to take care of the family while staying at home, which implies a changing attitude regarding gender roles.

The health ministry June reported that the birth rate in Japan in 2021 had decreased by 29,231 from the previous year to a record low of 811,604.

(With inputs from agencies)

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A number of Japanese men and women say they do not want to marry, a trend that experts fear may weaken attempts to address the country's population crisis. Japan's birthrate has been affected by the decrease in marriages as a result of the country's potential for rapid population loss, a declining workforce, and a shrinking economy.

A number of Japanese men and women say they do not want to marry, a trend that experts fear may weaken attempts to address the country's population crisis. Japan's birthrate has been affected by the decrease in marriages as a result of the country's potential for rapid population loss, a declining workforce, and a shrinking economy. The National Institute of Population and Social Security, a government-affiliated organisation in Tokyo, anticipates that as per the 2021 survey result, there will be increased worries about the low birth rate. Also read | Japan moves towards low- and non-alcoholic drinks amidst massive demand The survey revealed that 17.3 per cent of males and 14.6 per cent of women aged between 18 and 34 said that they do not intend to get married in the future, the highest per cent since a 1982 survey, in which only 2.3 per men and 4.1 per cent women stated that they would not get married, The Guardian reported. In addition to this, an increasing desire among young working women to benefit from the freedoms that come with their being unmarried has contributed to the trend to a number of other causes. However, men claim to enjoy being single as well, but they also expressed their worries about their employment and ability to support their families. Also read | Japanese voters re-elect Okinawa's governor who wants smaller US military footprint on chain of islands Experts have urged Japan to urgently address Japan's infamously long working hours to make it simpler for working women after having kids. When asked about an "ideal" lifestyle, nearly 40 per cent of men and 34 per cent of women said being able to balance work and children. Additionally, less than 7 per cent of men stated that they would want their spouse to take care of the family while staying at home, which implies a changing attitude regarding gender roles. The health ministry June reported that the birth rate in Japan in 2021 had decreased by 29,231 from the previous year to a record low of 811,604. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Young Japanese men and women do not intend to get married, says survey 

It is a popular conception that alcoholic drinks are extremely popular among the youth in any country, but Japan seems to be slowly changing the trend. In the past few years, the popularity of low and non-alcoholic drinks has surged massively in the country with the percentage of Japanese people in the age group of 21-30 years who drink has gone down to 7.8% from 20.3% back in 1999.

With the market slowly moving towards non-alcoholic drinks, the major alcohol producers in Japan are also looking to diversify their products. One of the first major attractions was the introduction of an alcohol-free “beer garden” that was launched for enthusiasts in one of Tokyo’s tallest buildings.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/russia-targets-power-grids-in-kharkiv-after-losing-ground-to-ukrainian-forces-515271" hreflang="en">Ukraine accuses Russia of attacking power grid after losing ground in Kharkiv</a>

While the concept of beer gardens is not new to Japan, the organisers in the event in Roppongi decided to replace the beer with non-alcoholic frizzy drinks and a variety of mocktails.

"Consumers are not enjoying just alcoholic beverages. We think they value more of the communication that's generated when drinking or would like to enjoy the atmosphere of the place where they drink," said Suntory general manager Masako Koura in an interaction with Reuters.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/technology/explainer-how-ethereum-merge-can-change-the-world-of-cryptocurrencies-515305" hreflang="en">Explainer: How Ethereum Merge can change the world of cryptocurrencies</a>

The Sumadori Bar in Shibuya also has created a new line of non-alcoholic drinks or drinks with less than 3 per cent of alcohol. Mizuho Kajiura, chief executive of the venture, has said that this is the way forward for the industry and said that they already have a similar business in Indonesia.

"The aim of this bar is to value customers who cannot drink so that they can happily come here with people who do drink. If other restaurants and bars can understand our aim, I think they would get more customers."

(With inputs from agencies)

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It is a popular conception that alcoholic drinks are extremely popular among the youth in any country, but Japan seems to be slowly changing the trend. In the past few years, the popularity of low and non-alcoholic drinks has surged massively in the country with the percentage of Japanese people in the age group of 21-30 years who drink has gone down to 7.

It is a popular conception that alcoholic drinks are extremely popular among the youth in any country, but Japan seems to be slowly changing the trend. In the past few years, the popularity of low and non-alcoholic drinks has surged massively in the country with the percentage of Japanese people in the age group of 21-30 years who drink has gone down to 7.8% from 20.3% back in 1999. With the market slowly moving towards non-alcoholic drinks, the major alcohol producers in Japan are also looking to diversify their products. One of the first major attractions was the introduction of an alcohol-free “beer garden” that was launched for enthusiasts in one of Tokyo’s tallest buildings. Also read | Ukraine accuses Russia of attacking power grid after losing ground in Kharkiv While the concept of beer gardens is not new to Japan, the organisers in the event in Roppongi decided to replace the beer with non-alcoholic frizzy drinks and a variety of mocktails. "Consumers are not enjoying just alcoholic beverages. We think they value more of the communication that's generated when drinking or would like to enjoy the atmosphere of the place where they drink," said Suntory general manager Masako Koura in an interaction with Reuters. Also read | Explainer: How Ethereum Merge can change the world of cryptocurrencies The Sumadori Bar in Shibuya also has created a new line of non-alcoholic drinks or drinks with less than 3 per cent of alcohol. Mizuho Kajiura, chief executive of the venture, has said that this is the way forward for the industry and said that they already have a similar business in Indonesia. "The aim of this bar is to value customers who cannot drink so that they can happily come here with people who do drink. If other restaurants and bars can understand our aim, I think they would get more customers." (With inputs from agencies)

Japan moves towards low- and non-alcoholic drinks amidst massive demand

Ever felt the need to have a companion alongside you to do nothing in particular but have trouble finding one? While it's a utopian fantasy for the most of us to earn by doing nothing, a man in japan is actually doing something close to it.

Japan: Man rents himself out to 'do nothing', earns a living

Denny Tamaki, who wants a smaller footprint of the US military on the chain of islands near Taiwan, has been re-elected as Okinawa's governor.

Japanese public broadcaster NHK reported that Tamaki's victory is a sign of pushback against the ruling party of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida.

Highlighting how his re-election campaign had focused more on the economy, Tamaki emphasised that he would continue to work to bolster the social safety net for the poor.

This worked in favour as the economy of Okinawa, a prefecture comprising Japan's more than 150 southern islands, was hit hard by slumping tourism due to the coronavirus pandemic.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-wants-to-keep-rocket-launchers-at-frontline-japanese-base-at-edge-of-east-china-sea-514570">Also read |&nbsp;US wants to keep rocket launchers at frontline Japanese base at edge of East China Sea</a>

After US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan, China this summer launched five missiles into the sea close to Okinawa.

Tamaki has received political backing from national opposition parties and defeated the former mayor Atsushi Sakima in 2018.

Calling for the large Futenma US air base to be moved outside the prefecture, Tamaki won local support as residents resent the burden of hosting them because of taking 5 per cent of Okinawa's land.

Prompting officials to issue a warning for locals to seek shelter from the "violent waves and winds" before it made landfall, Typhoon Muifa is approaching Okinawa, according to Japan's Meteorological Agency.

(With inputs from agencies)

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Denny Tamaki, who wants a smaller footprint of the US military on the chain of islands near Taiwan, has been re-elected as Okinawa's governor. Japanese public broadcaster NHK reported that Tamaki's victory is a sign of pushback against the ruling party of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida.

Denny Tamaki, who wants a smaller footprint of the US military on the chain of islands near Taiwan, has been re-elected as Okinawa's governor. Japanese public broadcaster NHK reported that Tamaki's victory is a sign of pushback against the ruling party of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida. Highlighting how his re-election campaign had focused more on the economy, Tamaki emphasised that he would continue to work to bolster the social safety net for the poor. This worked in favour as the economy of Okinawa, a prefecture comprising Japan's more than 150 southern islands, was hit hard by slumping tourism due to the coronavirus pandemic. Also read | US wants to keep rocket launchers at frontline Japanese base at edge of East China Sea After US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan, China this summer launched five missiles into the sea close to Okinawa. Tamaki has received political backing from national opposition parties and defeated the former mayor Atsushi Sakima in 2018. Calling for the large Futenma US air base to be moved outside the prefecture, Tamaki won local support as residents resent the burden of hosting them because of taking 5 per cent of Okinawa's land. Prompting officials to issue a warning for locals to seek shelter from the "violent waves and winds" before it made landfall, Typhoon Muifa is approaching Okinawa, according to Japan's Meteorological Agency. (With inputs from agencies) Watch WION's live TV here: ×

Japanese voters re-elect Okinawa's governor who wants smaller US military footprint on chain of islands

At the 2+2 dialogue in Tokyo today, Indian and Japanese leadership announced plans to hold a fighter jet exercise soon. Are India and Japan sending a message to China? Molly Gambhir tells you more.

Gravitas: India and Japan are planning a fighter jet exercise

Japan's Honda motor would reduce car output by up to 40% at two Japanese plants for the rest of this month. It is due to ongoing supply chain and logistical problems. The manufacturing could be down because of a warning that automakers may not be able to lift production volumes in second half of financial year.

Japan: Honda to slash output by up to 40%

Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met his Japanese counterpart Yasukazu Hamada on the first day of his official visit to Japan and the two leaders reviewed various aspects of bilateral defence cooperation and regional affairs.

WION Dispatch: India, Japan agree to hold military drills and defence co-operation

India and Japan are holding the second part of a 2+2 meeting between the defence and foreign ministers of the two sides. Indian defence minister Rajnath Singh met his Japanese counterpart in Tokyo today.

Tokyo: Indian defence minister Rajnath Singh meets Japanese counterpart

Indian and Japanese defence ministers meet for bilateral talks

India and Japan agreed to conduct joint air force drills. The bilateral 2+2 talks between India and Japan come amid 70th year of diplomatic relations. WION correspondent Siddhant Sibbal brings details.

India & Japan agree to conduct joint air force drills

The lifting of Covid curbs have boosted consumer and business spending. Japan's economy grew more than initially reported in second quarter. It translates into Japan seeing its economy growing for a third quarter in April-June.

Japan: Easing Covid curbs lift Japan spending

Ever wanted a friend to join you for nothing in particular but had difficulties finding one? The solution could be Shoji Morimoto, a 38-year-old Japanese man known as "Rental-Do-Nothing-Man."

As his moniker suggests, Morimoto offers a rather unconventional rental service to his customers in Tokyo by contracting himself out to, in his own words, "do nothing."

"I am the 'Rental-Do-Nothing-Man'. I provide a service where I can be rented to do nothing. This 'Do-Nothing-Man' is me and I rent myself out. I go to places where I am asked to, and I do nothing there," says&nbsp;Shoji Morimoto.&nbsp;

Although agencies exist where you may hire actors to play your buddy or even your entire family, such rental services are not unheard of in <a href="https://www.wionews.com/wider-implication-of-china-taiwan-us-conundrum-513003">Japan</a>. Morimoto, however, stands out for his "effort-free" approach rather than for taking on any particular character.

"What I mean by doing nothing is, I eat and drink (with my clients), and I answer their simple questions with simple answers," Morimoto clarified.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/typhoon-hinnamnor-japan-china-suspend-ferry-service-and-flights-512880">Typhoon Hinnamnor: Japan, China suspend ferry service and flights</a>

Morimoto claimed he has been employed over 4,000 times since launching his firm on a Twitter page in 2018 to give his service, primarily to dine with customers, attend events, and occasionally lend a sympathetic ear. Currently, Morimoto has about a quarter of a million Twitter followers, and about 25% of his clients are repeat business, including one woman who has used him 270 times.

Morimoto will provide his company for 10,000 yen ($71.20) each reservation. He said he won't initiate discussion but will provide straightforward answers if necessary. In addition to his cost, he also charges for transportation, and if the assignment falls between mealtimes, clients will also be responsible for his food.

Despite offering what could seem to be a <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/explained-can-risky-g7-cap-on-russian-oil-prices-backfire-512727">specialised</a> service, Morimoto is frequently booked for three jobs a day.

Data analyst Aruna Chida is one such customer who learned about Morimoto while his company was buzzing on social media. The former resident of Mumbai, 27, had purchased a sari and was eager to wear it in public, but she was hesitant to invite her friends since they "could feel humiliated." Instead, she made the choice to employ Morimoto to accompany her for afternoon tea while she was dressed in the Indian outfit.

She paid for Morimoto's services for other reasons in addition to that, though.

"When I’m with my friends, I kind of feel like I have to entertain them. But with 'Mr. Rental' (Morimoto), I feel like I don't have to say much and I can just keep quiet (whenever I want)," Chida said.

Due to privacy concerns, another client, who only desired to be named by her nickname "Kusa," claimed she was having a bad day at work and needed to do something out of the ordinary to lift her spirits. Thus, the 33-year-old government employee engaged Morimoto in October 2020 to go to a curry supper with her while she was wearing a Pikachu costume. He was employed by her once more to hear about her life.

With Morimoto's growing notoriety have come several demands that he has declined. Morimoto has previously turned down clients who wanted to take him to Trinidad and Tobago and those who asked him to assist with a move, in addition to his blanket denial of any requests that are sexual in nature.

(With inputs from agencies)

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Ever wanted a friend to join you for nothing in particular but had difficulties finding one? The solution could be Shoji Morimoto, a 38-year-old Japanese man known as "Rental-Do-Nothing-Man.

Ever wanted a friend to join you for nothing in particular but had difficulties finding one? The solution could be Shoji Morimoto, a 38-year-old Japanese man known as "Rental-Do-Nothing-Man." As his moniker suggests, Morimoto offers a rather unconventional rental service to his customers in Tokyo by contracting himself out to, in his own words, "do nothing." "I am the 'Rental-Do-Nothing-Man'. I provide a service where I can be rented to do nothing. This 'Do-Nothing-Man' is me and I rent myself out. I go to places where I am asked to, and I do nothing there," says Shoji Morimoto. Although agencies exist where you may hire actors to play your buddy or even your entire family, such rental services are not unheard of in Japan. Morimoto, however, stands out for his "effort-free" approach rather than for taking on any particular character. "What I mean by doing nothing is, I eat and drink (with my clients), and I answer their simple questions with simple answers," Morimoto clarified. Also read | Typhoon Hinnamnor: Japan, China suspend ferry service and flights Morimoto claimed he has been employed over 4,000 times since launching his firm on a Twitter page in 2018 to give his service, primarily to dine with customers, attend events, and occasionally lend a sympathetic ear. Currently, Morimoto has about a quarter of a million Twitter followers, and about 25% of his clients are repeat business, including one woman who has used him 270 times. Morimoto will provide his company for 10,000 yen ($71.20) each reservation. He said he won't initiate discussion but will provide straightforward answers if necessary. In addition to his cost, he also charges for transportation, and if the assignment falls between mealtimes, clients will also be responsible for his food. Despite offering what could seem to be a specialised service, Morimoto is frequently booked for three jobs a day. Data analyst Aruna Chida is one such customer who learned about Morimoto while his company was buzzing on social media. The former resident of Mumbai, 27, had purchased a sari and was eager to wear it in public, but she was hesitant to invite her friends since they "could feel humiliated." Instead, she made the choice to employ Morimoto to accompany her for afternoon tea while she was dressed in the Indian outfit. She paid for Morimoto's services for other reasons in addition to that, though. "When I’m with my friends, I kind of feel like I have to entertain them. But with 'Mr. Rental' (Morimoto), I feel like I don't have to say much and I can just keep quiet (whenever I want)," Chida said. Due to privacy concerns, another client, who only desired to be named by her nickname "Kusa," claimed she was having a bad day at work and needed to do something out of the ordinary to lift her spirits. Thus, the 33-year-old government employee engaged Morimoto in October 2020 to go to a curry supper with her while she was wearing a Pikachu costume. He was employed by her once more to hear about her life. With Morimoto's growing notoriety have come several demands that he has declined. Morimoto has previously turned down clients who wanted to take him to Trinidad and Tobago and those who asked him to assist with a move, in addition to his blanket denial of any requests that are sexual in nature. (With inputs from agencies) You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Meet the Japanese man who gets paid to 'do nothing'

The upcoming state funeral for Japan’s former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has sparked major controversy as the current government is set to spend nearly 1.7 billion yen ($12 million), which has caused a public uproar in the form of petitions, protests, and court orders. The former PM was assassinated during a campaign speech, earlier this year, in July.&nbsp;

On Tuesday, chief cabinet secretary Hirokazu Matsuno announced the estimate of the memorial service scheduled for September 27, which includes the security and reception costs. This was following the announcement of the previous estimate of over 200 million yen, which did not include the aforementioned costs for foreign leaders and dignitaries. The announcement was also a backtrack from the government’s previous statement which indicated that the overall cost would not be revealed until after the state funeral.&nbsp;

While there is no clarity on the details of the service, the organizers have reportedly indicated that at least 6,000 guests are expected to attend the service to be held in Tokyo’s Nippon Budokan hall. Approximately 50 of the 190 overseas delegations are “heads of state-level”, said Matsuno. This may include leaders like Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, US Vice President Kamala Harris, and former US President Barack Obama.&nbsp;

According to Matsuno, the policing of the event will cost nearly 800 million yen. Furthermore, hosting foreign delegations will add 600 million yen to the bill. In response to a question speculating the cost of the service to be over 1.7 billion yen, the chief cabinet secretary said, “If we were to give a simplified estimate, it would be close to what you said.” This figure has been compared to the last state funeral held for former premier Shigeru Yoshida, in 1967, which cost approximately 18 million yen. In today’s time, it would be close to 70 million.&nbsp;

The service has threatened the incumbent Prime Minister Fumio Kishida who is facing a backlash as many in the country have argued that these funds could be allocated elsewhere given the current government’s heavy debt. However, Kishida defended his decision of holding a state funeral for Abe, at a press conference last week, saying that the service would “show our determination not to bend to violence and to firmly uphold democracy.”&nbsp;

The public opposition has also intensified over the alleged ties between the ruling Liberal Democratic Party’s (LDP) MPs and the controversial South Korean-based Unification Church known for mass weddings, aggressive fundraising practices, and problematic recruiting.&nbsp;

On July 8, Shinzo Abe, the longest-serving prime minister of Japan was assassinated and his suspected killer Tetsuya Yamagami told prosecutors that he held a grudge against the church, which led him to seek revenge against its senior members. However, he instead killed Abe, whom he had seen in several videos released by the organization.&nbsp;

Yamagami claimed that his mother was a member of the church and donated all the family’s money and savings which in turn led him and his siblings to endure extreme poverty. Notably, last year, the former PM appeared in a video reportedly congratulating a group, which is said to be affiliated with the church, praising their commitment to upholding traditional family values.&nbsp;

In light of the scandal, Kishida addressed last week the public acknowledging that the Unification Church controversy has caused the public confidence in politics to dwindle, and said that he would demand that his party members sever ties with the organization. Meanwhile, members of his cabinet have reportedly agreed to review and cut ties with the organization. Kishida also issued an apology following media reports which exposed the extensive ties between the LDP and the church, saying, “As president of the LDP, I honestly express my apology.”&nbsp;

A recent poll by a Japanese newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun indicated that at least 56% of the respondents opposed the state funeral, while 38% were in support. Additionally, last month at least four protests were held against the service, one of which was outside the parliament, which according to local media saw the participation of approximately 4,000 people. On the other hand, this month civic groups also presented online petitions, signed by 280,000 people, calling for the memorial service to be canceled, according to NHK.

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The upcoming state funeral for Japan’s former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has sparked major controversy as the current government is set to spend nearly 1.7 billion yen ($12 million), which has caused a public uproar in the form of petitions, protests, and court orders.

The upcoming state funeral for Japan’s former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has sparked major controversy as the current government is set to spend nearly 1.7 billion yen ($12 million), which has caused a public uproar in the form of petitions, protests, and court orders. The former PM was assassinated during a campaign speech, earlier this year, in July. On Tuesday, chief cabinet secretary Hirokazu Matsuno announced the estimate of the memorial service scheduled for September 27, which includes the security and reception costs. This was following the announcement of the previous estimate of over 200 million yen, which did not include the aforementioned costs for foreign leaders and dignitaries. The announcement was also a backtrack from the government’s previous statement which indicated that the overall cost would not be revealed until after the state funeral. While there is no clarity on the details of the service, the organizers have reportedly indicated that at least 6,000 guests are expected to attend the service to be held in Tokyo’s Nippon Budokan hall. Approximately 50 of the 190 overseas delegations are “heads of state-level”, said Matsuno. This may include leaders like Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, US Vice President Kamala Harris, and former US President Barack Obama. According to Matsuno, the policing of the event will cost nearly 800 million yen. Furthermore, hosting foreign delegations will add 600 million yen to the bill. In response to a question speculating the cost of the service to be over 1.7 billion yen, the chief cabinet secretary said, “If we were to give a simplified estimate, it would be close to what you said.” This figure has been compared to the last state funeral held for former premier Shigeru Yoshida, in 1967, which cost approximately 18 million yen. In today’s time, it would be close to 70 million. The service has threatened the incumbent Prime Minister Fumio Kishida who is facing a backlash as many in the country have argued that these funds could be allocated elsewhere given the current government’s heavy debt. However, Kishida defended his decision of holding a state funeral for Abe, at a press conference last week, saying that the service would “show our determination not to bend to violence and to firmly uphold democracy.” The public opposition has also intensified over the alleged ties between the ruling Liberal Democratic Party’s (LDP) MPs and the controversial South Korean-based Unification Church known for mass weddings, aggressive fundraising practices, and problematic recruiting. On July 8, Shinzo Abe, the longest-serving prime minister of Japan was assassinated and his suspected killer Tetsuya Yamagami told prosecutors that he held a grudge against the church, which led him to seek revenge against its senior members. However, he instead killed Abe, whom he had seen in several videos released by the organization. Yamagami claimed that his mother was a member of the church and donated all the family’s money and savings which in turn led him and his siblings to endure extreme poverty. Notably, last year, the former PM appeared in a video reportedly congratulating a group, which is said to be affiliated with the church, praising their commitment to upholding traditional family values. In light of the scandal, Kishida addressed last week the public acknowledging that the Unification Church controversy has caused the public confidence in politics to dwindle, and said that he would demand that his party members sever ties with the organization. Meanwhile, members of his cabinet have reportedly agreed to review and cut ties with the organization. Kishida also issued an apology following media reports which exposed the extensive ties between the LDP and the church, saying, “As president of the LDP, I honestly express my apology.” A recent poll by a Japanese newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun indicated that at least 56% of the respondents opposed the state funeral, while 38% were in support. Additionally, last month at least four protests were held against the service, one of which was outside the parliament, which according to local media saw the participation of approximately 4,000 people. On the other hand, this month civic groups also presented online petitions, signed by 280,000 people, calling for the memorial service to be canceled, according to NHK. You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

Japan: What is the controversy surrounding the state funeral for former PM Shinzo Abe? 

Chinese and Russian warships fired machine guns into the Sea of Japan. Today - in a show of force, Russian President Vladimir Putin oversaw war games involving troops from several nations. Palki Sharma tells you more about Putin's powerplay.

Gravitas: China, Russia fire machine guns into Sea of Japan

A 38-year-old man in Tokyo makes a living from doing nothing. People pay Morimoto for accompanying them to a dinner, or the park, sometimes he just listens to his clients rant. Palki Sharma brings you the story of the man with a dream job.

Gravitas: Meet Shoji Morimoto, the Japanese man who is paid for doing nothing

"Japan has deep roots in Sri Lanka and has been carrying out pro-people projects. India and Japan are also standing by Sri Lanka for seeking support from the International Monetary Fund," said Lt Gen PR Shankar (retd), an Indian Army veteran who had last served as Director General Artillery. He emphasised that India and Japan could come together to counter the Chinese influence in Sri Lanka. He was speaking at an event organised by the Chennai Centre for China Studies (C3S).&nbsp;

On India's twin interest in Sri Lanka, he said that it was about stability in a civilisational neighbour and marginalising Chinese influence in the region. In this regard, he pointed out the presence of Indian finance minister Nirmala Sitaraman in Washington DC, during Sri Lanka's IMF negotiations and India's generous aid that continues to flow towards the island nation.&nbsp;

"Japan and Sri Lanka have had a cordial relationship since 1952 and the former is a major creditor of the island nation. Japan provides grants, loan assistance, technical cooperation, support through UN agencies, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, and Japanese and International NGOs. Japan has always had a multipronged pronged line of action which includes promoting high-quality inclusive growth, development cooperation for inclusive growth, mitigating vulnerability and tsunami relief," Lt Gen Shankar (retd) said.

However, he cautions that India must not once again be seen as interfering in Lankan internal affairs, as was the case during the IPKF, LTTE period. He points out that this led to India's marginalisation and created space for China's foray into the island nation. He opines, that India’s opportunity lies in China’s economic slowdown, internal problems, and its preoccupation with Taiwan and USA.

Regarding other nations that have an influence over Sri Lanka, he said that USA and Pakistan have not been major creditors but have a role to play. "USA's nod will be necessary for the IMF bailout to come through and given the strategic convergence with India, the US will not lose this opportunity to strengthen the Indo-Pacific strategy. The US will attempt to counter China's influence, by working with India and Japan," he opined.&nbsp;

He also noted that Pakistan has always had good ties with Sri Lanka and was the main provider of arms during the LTTE period. Gen Shankar(retd) mentioned the recent docking of PNS Taimur, a Pakistani naval ship in Colombo and a Naval exercise between two countries as a good indicator of Pak-Lanka relations, despite various other detracting factors. He urged that India take precautions to ensure that Pakistani influence (at the behest of China) stays marginalised in Sri Lanka.

In light of Sri Lanka's foreign policy dilemma, Col R Hariharan(retd) a veteran Military Intelligence specialist who served the Indian Army said that the island nation is a strategic pivot in the Indo-Pacific. Elaborating on Sri Lanka's Geostrategic compulsions, he said that the country was midway between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and had a favourable tropical climate.&nbsp;

On how Sri Lankans viewed India and China, he feels that the Lankan side would always think about India's reaction on any issue, as India is barely 29kms away (from certain points in the Southern State of Tamil Nadu), whereas China is more than 2000kms away. He pointed out that Sri Lanka is a strategic pivot whose foreign policy is guided by physical, and geographical factors and that Colombo is a good eavesdropping location.

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"Japan has deep roots in Sri Lanka and has been carrying out pro-people projects. India and Japan are also standing by Sri Lanka for seeking support from the International Monetary Fund," said Lt Gen PR Shankar (retd), an Indian Army veteran who had last served as Director General Artillery.

"Japan has deep roots in Sri Lanka and has been carrying out pro-people projects. India and Japan are also standing by Sri Lanka for seeking support from the International Monetary Fund," said Lt Gen PR Shankar (retd), an Indian Army veteran who had last served as Director General Artillery. He emphasised that India and Japan could come together to counter the Chinese influence in Sri Lanka. He was speaking at an event organised by the Chennai Centre for China Studies (C3S). On India's twin interest in Sri Lanka, he said that it was about stability in a civilisational neighbour and marginalising Chinese influence in the region. In this regard, he pointed out the presence of Indian finance minister Nirmala Sitaraman in Washington DC, during Sri Lanka's IMF negotiations and India's generous aid that continues to flow towards the island nation. "Japan and Sri Lanka have had a cordial relationship since 1952 and the former is a major creditor of the island nation. Japan provides grants, loan assistance, technical cooperation, support through UN agencies, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, and Japanese and International NGOs. Japan has always had a multipronged pronged line of action which includes promoting high-quality inclusive growth, development cooperation for inclusive growth, mitigating vulnerability and tsunami relief," Lt Gen Shankar (retd) said. However, he cautions that India must not once again be seen as interfering in Lankan internal affairs, as was the case during the IPKF, LTTE period. He points out that this led to India's marginalisation and created space for China's foray into the island nation. He opines, that India’s opportunity lies in China’s economic slowdown, internal problems, and its preoccupation with Taiwan and USA. Regarding other nations that have an influence over Sri Lanka, he said that USA and Pakistan have not been major creditors but have a role to play. "USA's nod will be necessary for the IMF bailout to come through and given the strategic convergence with India, the US will not lose this opportunity to strengthen the Indo-Pacific strategy. The US will attempt to counter China's influence, by working with India and Japan," he opined. He also noted that Pakistan has always had good ties with Sri Lanka and was the main provider of arms during the LTTE period. Gen Shankar(retd) mentioned the recent docking of PNS Taimur, a Pakistani naval ship in Colombo and a Naval exercise between two countries as a good indicator of Pak-Lanka relations, despite various other detracting factors. He urged that India take precautions to ensure that Pakistani influence (at the behest of China) stays marginalised in Sri Lanka. In light of Sri Lanka's foreign policy dilemma, Col R Hariharan(retd) a veteran Military Intelligence specialist who served the Indian Army said that the island nation is a strategic pivot in the Indo-Pacific. Elaborating on Sri Lanka's Geostrategic compulsions, he said that the country was midway between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and had a favourable tropical climate. On how Sri Lankans viewed India and China, he feels that the Lankan side would always think about India's reaction on any issue, as India is barely 29kms away (from certain points in the Southern State of Tamil Nadu), whereas China is more than 2000kms away. He pointed out that Sri Lanka is a strategic pivot whose foreign policy is guided by physical, and geographical factors and that Colombo is a good eavesdropping location. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

India and Japan can unite to counter Chinese influence in Sri Lanka, say experts

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