In a breakthrough development, a new medicine called donanemab has been shown to have the capability to slow down by a third the progression of Alzheimer's, the most common type of dementia. This is the second medicine which has by now slowed down the pace of Alzheimer's disease.&nbsp;

As per CDC, the disease can seriously affect a person’s ability to carry out daily activities. It starts off with mild memory loss but as it grows, it leads to loss of a person's ability to hold conversations and respond to the environment.

This new drug is developed by the company Eli Lilly and the firm claims that donanemab is effective in decreasing the pace of the disease's growth by a third.&nbsp;

Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/wagner-leader-says-ukraine-counter-offensive-has-begun-death-toll-from-kherson-shelling-rises-to-21-588678">Wagner leader says Ukraine counter-offensive has begun; Death toll from Kherson shelling rises to 21</a>

Earlier this year, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Leqembi (lecanemab-irmb), a medicine which gained much traction last year, for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.&nbsp;

“Alzheimer’s disease immeasurably incapacitates the lives of those who suffer from it and has devastating effects on their loved ones,” Billy Dunn, MD, director of the Office of Neuroscience in the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research had said.&nbsp;

The new medicine from Eli Lilly also works in a similar manner to that of Leqembi.&nbsp;

Both Leqembi and donanemab, the two breakthrough medicines for the treatment of a disease which results in memory problems and disrupts daily life,&nbsp;work as antibodies.&nbsp;

Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/at-least-14-killed-25-injured-after-road-accident-in-egypt-588676">At least 14 killed, 25 injured after road accident in Egypt: Reports</a>

Normal antibodies attack the viruses but these medicines have a difference in how they function. Both medicines are engineered in such a way as to clear sticky gunk from the brain, called beta-amyloid.

"The decades-long battle to find treatments that change Alzheimer's disease is changing," said Dr Cath Mummery, the clinical lead for the cognitive disorders clinic at the UK's National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery.

"We are now entering the time of disease modification, where we might realistically hope to treat and maintain someone with Alzheimer's disease, with long-term disease management rather than palliative and supportive care."

<h2>Side effects of donanemab</h2>

Brain swelling is the most commonly seen side effect of the medicine donanemab. The volunteers in the research of the medicine included a total of 1,734 people. As part of the procedure, the medicine was infused on a monthly basis till distinctive plaques were cleared from the brain.&nbsp;

Though the future of Alzheimer's treatments is making headways through astounding feats like these, Lilly said the incidence of serious brain swelling in the donanemab study was 1.6 per cent. Two volunteers lost their lives because of the condition and a third death was also reported to have died after an incident of serious brain swelling.

Watch | Iran seizes Panama-flagged oil tanker in Tehran on judicial order | World News | WION

<div class="ui-state-default" contenteditable="false">
<div class="twitter-block" draggable="false">
<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/iran-seizes-panama-flagged-oil-tanker-in-tehran-on-judicial-order-world-news-wion-588669/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>
</div>
<a class="close-mark close-div" href="#" id="jqclosemark">×</a></div>

The research on the medicine showed that the pace was slowed by 29%. However, in some other cases, it slowed even to 35 per cent.&nbsp;

Another change which was observed was that people who had taken the medicine were able to discharge certain activities in a more efficient manner. They were able to discuss current events and also drive or carry out their hobbies.&nbsp;

"We are encouraged by the potential clinical benefits that donanemab may provide, although like many effective treatments for debilitating and fatal diseases, there are associated risks that may be serious and life-threatening," Eli Lilly Group vice-president of neuroscience research and development, Dr Mark Mintun, said.

But the medicine is yet not approved, something that the company said they are working towards accomplishing.&nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1  width=&quot;100%&quot;"></iframe>

You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

In a breakthrough development, a new medicine called donanemab has been shown to have the capability to slow down by a third the progression of Alzheimer's, the most common type of dementia.

In a breakthrough development, a new medicine called donanemab has been shown to have the capability to slow down by a third the progression of Alzheimer's, the most common type of dementia. This is the second medicine which has by now slowed down the pace of Alzheimer's disease. As per CDC, the disease can seriously affect a person’s ability to carry out daily activities. It starts off with mild memory loss but as it grows, it leads to loss of a person's ability to hold conversations and respond to the environment. This new drug is developed by the company Eli Lilly and the firm claims that donanemab is effective in decreasing the pace of the disease's growth by a third. Also Read | Wagner leader says Ukraine counter-offensive has begun; Death toll from Kherson shelling rises to 21 Earlier this year, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Leqembi (lecanemab-irmb), a medicine which gained much traction last year, for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. “Alzheimer’s disease immeasurably incapacitates the lives of those who suffer from it and has devastating effects on their loved ones,” Billy Dunn, MD, director of the Office of Neuroscience in the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research had said. The new medicine from Eli Lilly also works in a similar manner to that of Leqembi. Both Leqembi and donanemab, the two breakthrough medicines for the treatment of a disease which results in memory problems and disrupts daily life, work as antibodies. Also Read | At least 14 killed, 25 injured after road accident in Egypt: Reports Normal antibodies attack the viruses but these medicines have a difference in how they function. Both medicines are engineered in such a way as to clear sticky gunk from the brain, called beta-amyloid. "The decades-long battle to find treatments that change Alzheimer's disease is changing," said Dr Cath Mummery, the clinical lead for the cognitive disorders clinic at the UK's National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery. "We are now entering the time of disease modification, where we might realistically hope to treat and maintain someone with Alzheimer's disease, with long-term disease management rather than palliative and supportive care." Side effects of donanemab Brain swelling is the most commonly seen side effect of the medicine donanemab. The volunteers in the research of the medicine included a total of 1,734 people. As part of the procedure, the medicine was infused on a monthly basis till distinctive plaques were cleared from the brain. Though the future of Alzheimer's treatments is making headways through astounding feats like these, Lilly said the incidence of serious brain swelling in the donanemab study was 1.6 per cent. Two volunteers lost their lives because of the condition and a third death was also reported to have died after an incident of serious brain swelling. Watch | Iran seizes Panama-flagged oil tanker in Tehran on judicial order | World News | WION × The research on the medicine showed that the pace was slowed by 29%. However, in some other cases, it slowed even to 35 per cent. Another change which was observed was that people who had taken the medicine were able to discharge certain activities in a more efficient manner. They were able to discuss current events and also drive or carry out their hobbies. "We are encouraged by the potential clinical benefits that donanemab may provide, although like many effective treatments for debilitating and fatal diseases, there are associated risks that may be serious and life-threatening," Eli Lilly Group vice-president of neuroscience research and development, Dr Mark Mintun, said. But the medicine is yet not approved, something that the company said they are working towards accomplishing. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Alzheimer's disease slowed down by a third with this new breakthrough medicine

An artificial intelligence (AI) model has been created by scientists, doctors and researchers which can identify cancer accurately, marking a developmental stage which can speed up the diagnosis of the disease and fast-track treatment.

Cancer has become a leading cause of fatalities throughout the world, resulting in around 10 million deaths every year, which is one in six patients, according to the World Health Organization.

However, in many cases, cancer can be cured and lives can be saved if it is detected early and swift treatment is provided to patients.

ALSO READ | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/technology/explained-ai-journalism-can-artificial-intelligence-replace-journalists-587630">Explained | AI journalism: Can artificial intelligence replace journalists?</a>

Experts from Royal Marsden NHS foundation trust along with Imperial College London and the Institute of Cancer Research, London, designed the AI tool which can identify if abnormal growths seen on a person's CT scans are cancerous.

As per the study, the performance of the algorithm has been more efficient and effective compared to the current methods. The research's findings were published in the eBioMedicine journal of the Lancet.

“In the future, we hope it will improve early detection and potentially make cancer treatment more successful by highlighting high-risk patients and fast-tracking them to earlier intervention,” stated Dr Benjamin Hunter, a clinical research fellow at Imperial and a clinical oncology registrar who works at the Royal Marsden.

The research team used CT scans of around 500 patients who had large lung nodules to create an AI algorithm with the use of radiomics. Through the technique, vital information can be extracted from medical images that the human eye fails to easily spot.

A measure, known as area under the curve (AUC), was used in the study to test the model's effectiveness at predicting cancer.

If a model gets an AUC of 1 it will be considered, with 0.5 indicating that it is randomly guessing. The results of the study showed that the risk of cancer in each nodule can be identified by the AI model with an AUC of 0.87.

“According to these initial results, our model appears to identify cancerous large lung nodules accurately,” said Hunter. “Next, we plan to test the technology on patients with large lung nodules in the clinic to see if it can accurately predict their risk of lung cancer,” he added.

WATCH | Artificial Intelligence has changed the music industry forever, here's how

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/artificial-intelligence-has-changed-the-music-industry-forever-heres-how-587425/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

Libra study’s chief investigator, Dr Richard Lee said, “Through this work, we hope to push boundaries to speed up the detection of the disease using innovative technologies such as AI.”

Speaking about lung cancer which is considered the biggest reason for cancer mortality, Lee stated, “People diagnosed with lung cancer at the earliest stage are much more likely to survive for five years when compared with those whose cancer is caught late. This means it is a priority we find ways to speed up the detection of the disease, and this study – which is the first to develop a radiomics model specifically focused on large lung nodules – could one-day support clinicians in identifying high-risk patients.”

You can&nbsp;now write for wionews.com&nbsp;and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

An artificial intelligence (AI) model has been created by scientists, doctors and researchers which can identify cancer accurately, marking a developmental stage which can speed up the diagnosis of the disease and fast-track treatment.

An artificial intelligence (AI) model has been created by scientists, doctors and researchers which can identify cancer accurately, marking a developmental stage which can speed up the diagnosis of the disease and fast-track treatment. Cancer has become a leading cause of fatalities throughout the world, resulting in around 10 million deaths every year, which is one in six patients, according to the World Health Organization. However, in many cases, cancer can be cured and lives can be saved if it is detected early and swift treatment is provided to patients. ALSO READ | Explained | AI journalism: Can artificial intelligence replace journalists? Experts from Royal Marsden NHS foundation trust along with Imperial College London and the Institute of Cancer Research, London, designed the AI tool which can identify if abnormal growths seen on a person's CT scans are cancerous. As per the study, the performance of the algorithm has been more efficient and effective compared to the current methods. The research's findings were published in the eBioMedicine journal of the Lancet. “In the future, we hope it will improve early detection and potentially make cancer treatment more successful by highlighting high-risk patients and fast-tracking them to earlier intervention,” stated Dr Benjamin Hunter, a clinical research fellow at Imperial and a clinical oncology registrar who works at the Royal Marsden. The research team used CT scans of around 500 patients who had large lung nodules to create an AI algorithm with the use of radiomics. Through the technique, vital information can be extracted from medical images that the human eye fails to easily spot. A measure, known as area under the curve (AUC), was used in the study to test the model's effectiveness at predicting cancer. If a model gets an AUC of 1 it will be considered, with 0.5 indicating that it is randomly guessing. The results of the study showed that the risk of cancer in each nodule can be identified by the AI model with an AUC of 0.87. “According to these initial results, our model appears to identify cancerous large lung nodules accurately,” said Hunter. “Next, we plan to test the technology on patients with large lung nodules in the clinic to see if it can accurately predict their risk of lung cancer,” he added. WATCH | Artificial Intelligence has changed the music industry forever, here's how Libra study’s chief investigator, Dr Richard Lee said, “Through this work, we hope to push boundaries to speed up the detection of the disease using innovative technologies such as AI.” Speaking about lung cancer which is considered the biggest reason for cancer mortality, Lee stated, “People diagnosed with lung cancer at the earliest stage are much more likely to survive for five years when compared with those whose cancer is caught late. This means it is a priority we find ways to speed up the detection of the disease, and this study – which is the first to develop a radiomics model specifically focused on large lung nodules – could one-day support clinicians in identifying high-risk patients.” You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

AI to defeat cancer? Doctors create AI tool that can detect disease

A Vietnamese woman was recently discovered to have parasitic worms swimming&nbsp;under her skin and buried inside her brain. According to reports, this occurred after she ate a raw blood pudding. Before becoming unwell, the unidentified 58-year-old woman from An Binh&nbsp;consumed the regional delicacy&nbsp;"Tiet canh," which is made of cooked beef and raw animal blood.&nbsp;

After cooking the meal herself, she reportedly experienced severe headaches and repeatedly fell over in her home.

Initially, doctors thought the woman was having a stroke, but following a scan, it was found that she actually had parasitic worms. The worms had built a nest in her brain and were swarming in her limbs, reported the Mirror.&nbsp;

Dr Tran Huy Tho, the deputy director of the Dang Van Ngu Hospital, stated that the woman's health could have been much worse and that she got the worm infestation from the raw blood pudding.

After obtaining a prescription for medicine to treat the infestation, the woman was discharged&nbsp;from the hospital. In a statement to the local media about her ordeal, she admitted that she consumes blood pudding once a month. It was something she had prepared&nbsp;herself, and she had thought it would be clean and disease-free.&nbsp;

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japanese-waitress-sacked-for-mixing-own-blood-into-cocktails-582168">Japanese waitress sacked for 'mixing own blood' into cocktails</a>

She said, “I thought if I make the pudding myself, it would be clean and I would rest assured knowing there would be no disease involved."

Dr&nbsp;Tho issued a warning that many people who eat raw food suffer similar infestations, frequently mistaking the signs for epileptic fits, strokes, and mental health issues.&nbsp;

ALSO WATCH |&nbsp;Severe air pollution clouds Vietnam, Thailand

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/severe-air-pollution-clouds-vietnam-thailand-581287/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

The Mirror quoted him as saying, “Many people even believe they suffer from seizures, strokes and other mental health conditions, so they get treated at psychiatric hospitals for years. By the time they go to Dang Van Ngu Hospital, their conditions have already progressed and the parasites have already harmed their brain, forcing them to live with lifelong conditions like reduced eyesight."

Although&nbsp;raw blood pudding is a common delicacy&nbsp;in Vietnam, there are documented risk&nbsp;associated with consuming it because it may include dangerous bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Consuming food that is uncooked or undercooked can result in serious diseases, sicknesses, and parasitic infestations, as was the case for the Vietnamese woman. 
 
(With inputs from agencies) 
&nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

<iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe>

A Vietnamese woman was recently discovered to have parasitic worms swimming under her skin and buried inside her brain. According to reports, this occurred after she ate a raw blood pudding.

A Vietnamese woman was recently discovered to have parasitic worms swimming under her skin and buried inside her brain. According to reports, this occurred after she ate a raw blood pudding. Before becoming unwell, the unidentified 58-year-old woman from An Binh consumed the regional delicacy "Tiet canh," which is made of cooked beef and raw animal blood. After cooking the meal herself, she reportedly experienced severe headaches and repeatedly fell over in her home. Initially, doctors thought the woman was having a stroke, but following a scan, it was found that she actually had parasitic worms. The worms had built a nest in her brain and were swarming in her limbs, reported the Mirror. Dr Tran Huy Tho, the deputy director of the Dang Van Ngu Hospital, stated that the woman's health could have been much worse and that she got the worm infestation from the raw blood pudding. After obtaining a prescription for medicine to treat the infestation, the woman was discharged from the hospital. In a statement to the local media about her ordeal, she admitted that she consumes blood pudding once a month. It was something she had prepared herself, and she had thought it would be clean and disease-free. ALSO READ | Japanese waitress sacked for 'mixing own blood' into cocktails She said, “I thought if I make the pudding myself, it would be clean and I would rest assured knowing there would be no disease involved." Dr Tho issued a warning that many people who eat raw food suffer similar infestations, frequently mistaking the signs for epileptic fits, strokes, and mental health issues. ALSO WATCH | Severe air pollution clouds Vietnam, Thailand The Mirror quoted him as saying, “Many people even believe they suffer from seizures, strokes and other mental health conditions, so they get treated at psychiatric hospitals for years. By the time they go to Dang Van Ngu Hospital, their conditions have already progressed and the parasites have already harmed their brain, forcing them to live with lifelong conditions like reduced eyesight." Although raw blood pudding is a common delicacy in Vietnam, there are documented risk associated with consuming it because it may include dangerous bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Consuming food that is uncooked or undercooked can result in serious diseases, sicknesses, and parasitic infestations, as was the case for the Vietnamese woman. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Vietnamese woman found worms crawling under skin after consuming blood pudding; pictures surface

Every year on April 11, World Parkinson’s Day is observed to mark the birth anniversary of Dr James Parkinson, who identified Parkinson’s as a medical condition. The World Health Organization describes Parkinson’s disease as "a degenerative condition of brain associated with motor symptoms and other complications including cognitive impairment, mental health disorders, sleep disorders and pain and sensory disturbances."

World Parkinson’s Day 2023 : Symptoms, causes and treatment

New research&nbsp;has revealed that the tick-borne disease 'babesiosis' is becoming much more common in the United States.&nbsp;&nbsp;As per the recent CDC report, the research conducted from 2011 to 2019 shows that the cases of babesiosis have significantly increased in the northeastern states. In particular, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont are being considered endemic.

But what exactly is babesiosis, what has research found, and what are some preventive measures to avoid its spread? Take a look at it.&nbsp;

What is Babesiosis?

Babesiosis is a life-threatening and severe disease caused by microscopic parasites that infect red blood cells. It is commonly caused to humans through deer ticks, which are also known as black-legged ticks.&nbsp;

While for many infected it might feel fine or do not have any dangerous symptoms, some can be vulnerable to the disease.&nbsp;

According to CDC for many, this disease might just cause symptoms like fever, chills, sweats, headache, body aches, loss of appetite, nausea or even fatigue. However, if it gets worse, it might get life-threatening for them where some could have a weakened immune system or have another serious health condition like liver or kidney disease.&nbsp;

The disease was not considered an endemic in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont until now.&nbsp;

What does CDC have to say?&nbsp;

The CDC considered babesiosis to be endemic only in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island and Wisconsin until now.

As per the report, the incidents of the disease have increased in New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Maine, Connecticut, and Vermont. The largest number of cases have been reported in Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and Connecticut.&nbsp;

The CDC claimed that till now, 16,456 cases of babesiosis have been reported by 37 states from 2011 to 2019. The largest number of cases were reported in New York with 4,738 cases. While Massachusetts reported 4,136 cases, the second highest during the time period.&nbsp;

Babesiosis prevention and treatment:

The most common way to treat babesiosis is through a course of antibiotics. However, not all antibiotics will work for everyone.&nbsp;

A medical expert, Dr Adalja cited by Prevention says that a combination of atovaquone and azithromycin is the mainstay of the treatment, although clindamycin plus quinine can also be used.&nbsp;

The best way to prevent the disease is to avoid tick tick bites. Experts have advised using tick repellent and doing a regular tick check&nbsp;after spending time outdoors.&nbsp;

New research has revealed that the tick-borne disease 'babesiosis' is becoming much more common in the United States. As per the recent CDC report, the research conducted from 2011 to 2019 shows that the cases of babesiosis have significantly increased in the northeastern states.

New research has revealed that the tick-borne disease 'babesiosis' is becoming much more common in the United States. As per the recent CDC report, the research conducted from 2011 to 2019 shows that the cases of babesiosis have significantly increased in the northeastern states. In particular, Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont are being considered endemic. But what exactly is babesiosis, what has research found, and what are some preventive measures to avoid its spread? Take a look at it. What is Babesiosis? Babesiosis is a life-threatening and severe disease caused by microscopic parasites that infect red blood cells. It is commonly caused to humans through deer ticks, which are also known as black-legged ticks. While for many infected it might feel fine or do not have any dangerous symptoms, some can be vulnerable to the disease. According to CDC for many, this disease might just cause symptoms like fever, chills, sweats, headache, body aches, loss of appetite, nausea or even fatigue. However, if it gets worse, it might get life-threatening for them where some could have a weakened immune system or have another serious health condition like liver or kidney disease. The disease was not considered an endemic in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont until now. What does CDC have to say? The CDC considered babesiosis to be endemic only in Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island and Wisconsin until now. As per the report, the incidents of the disease have increased in New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Maine, Connecticut, and Vermont. The largest number of cases have been reported in Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and Connecticut. The CDC claimed that till now, 16,456 cases of babesiosis have been reported by 37 states from 2011 to 2019. The largest number of cases were reported in New York with 4,738 cases. While Massachusetts reported 4,136 cases, the second highest during the time period. Babesiosis prevention and treatment: The most common way to treat babesiosis is through a course of antibiotics. However, not all antibiotics will work for everyone. A medical expert, Dr Adalja cited by Prevention says that a combination of atovaquone and azithromycin is the mainstay of the treatment, although clindamycin plus quinine can also be used. The best way to prevent the disease is to avoid tick tick bites. Experts have advised using tick repellent and doing a regular tick check after spending time outdoors.

What is Babesiosis? Rare tick-borne disease on rise in the United States. Here's all you need to know

Scientists have discovered a new disease called "Plasticosis" in birds that is solely caused by the consumption of plastics. The researchers in Australia and UK found scarred tissues in the digestive tracts of birds that were caused by feasting on plastics.

According to the study, published in the journal of Hazardous Materials, the disease is caused by the "persistent presence of plastic in the body's digestive system" that can lead to long-term inflammation and even the formation of scar tissue.

The researchers&nbsp;found traces of plastics in 30 flesh-footed shearwater birds, including 21 fledglings between 80 and 90 days old, who had died recently. They were collected from Lord Howe Island in Australia.

Upon close observation, they found microplastic pieces in the bodies of the birds. A bird was found to have consumed 12.5 per cent of its body weight in plastic.

The study found that the more plastic a bird consumed, the more scarring it had on the tissues.

According to them, the disease can lead to the gradual breakdown of tubular glands in the proventriculus. Losing these glands can cause the birds to become more vulnerable to infection and parasites and affect their ability to digest food and absorb some vitamins.

Scientists called the fibrotic disease plasticosis to make it clear that it was caused by plastic in the environment.

“While these birds can look healthy on the outside, they’re not doing well on the inside. This study is the first time that stomach tissue has been investigated in this way and shows that plastic consumption can cause serious damage to these birds’ digestive system,” Dr Alex Bond, principal curator in charge of birds at the Natural History Museum, was quoted as saying by the Guardian newspaper.

They argued that all organisms are vulnerable to plastic exposure because plastic emissions are increasing and plastic pollution is becoming prevalent in all environments.

(With inputs from agencies)

&nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

Scientists have discovered a new disease called "Plasticosis" in birds that is solely caused by the consumption of plastics. The researchers in Australia and UK found scarred tissues in the digestive tracts of birds that were caused by feasting on plastics.

Scientists have discovered a new disease called "Plasticosis" in birds that is solely caused by the consumption of plastics. The researchers in Australia and UK found scarred tissues in the digestive tracts of birds that were caused by feasting on plastics. According to the study, published in the journal of Hazardous Materials, the disease is caused by the "persistent presence of plastic in the body's digestive system" that can lead to long-term inflammation and even the formation of scar tissue. The researchers found traces of plastics in 30 flesh-footed shearwater birds, including 21 fledglings between 80 and 90 days old, who had died recently. They were collected from Lord Howe Island in Australia. Upon close observation, they found microplastic pieces in the bodies of the birds. A bird was found to have consumed 12.5 per cent of its body weight in plastic. The study found that the more plastic a bird consumed, the more scarring it had on the tissues. According to them, the disease can lead to the gradual breakdown of tubular glands in the proventriculus. Losing these glands can cause the birds to become more vulnerable to infection and parasites and affect their ability to digest food and absorb some vitamins. Scientists called the fibrotic disease plasticosis to make it clear that it was caused by plastic in the environment. “While these birds can look healthy on the outside, they’re not doing well on the inside. This study is the first time that stomach tissue has been investigated in this way and shows that plastic consumption can cause serious damage to these birds’ digestive system,” Dr Alex Bond, principal curator in charge of birds at the Natural History Museum, was quoted as saying by the Guardian newspaper. They argued that all organisms are vulnerable to plastic exposure because plastic emissions are increasing and plastic pollution is becoming prevalent in all environments. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

‘Plasticosis’: Scientists find new disease in birds caused by consumption of plastics

World Rare Disease Day is observed annually on the last day of February to raise awareness about rare diseases and the challenges faced by people living with these conditions.

World Rare Disease Day is observed annually on the last day of February to raise awareness about rare diseases and the challenges faced by people living with these conditions. Rare diseases are the ones that affect a small percentage of the population, often fewer than 1 in 2,000 people. This year, World Rare Disease Day 2023 falls on February 28. The day is an opportunity for individuals, patient organisations, healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers to discuss and address the challenges the rare disease community faces. It provides a platform to share information and experiences, raise awareness, and advocate for change. On World Rare Disease Day, people organise events, campaigns, and activities to raise awareness and support for the rare disease community. These may include educational seminars, patient support groups, fundraising events, and social media campaigns. How many rare diseases are in the world? There is no exact number for how many rare diseases exist, as new ones are constantly being discovered and added to the list. However, it is estimated that there are between 6,000 to 8,000 rare diseases, affecting approximately 400 million people worldwide. These diseases are often complex, chronic, and life-threatening, and many lack effective treatments or cures. Due to their rarity and complexity, rare diseases can be challenging to diagnose and manage, and people living with these conditions often face significant medical, social, and financial burdens. It is difficult to provide a definitive list of the top rare diseases as there are thousands of different rare diseases, and their prevalence can vary greatly depending on geographic location and population demographics. However, here are some examples of rare diseases that are relatively well-known: Cystic Fibrosis Huntington's Disease Muscular Dystrophy Sickle Cell Anemia Gaucher Disease Pompe Disease Niemann-Pick Disease Marfan Syndrome Fabry Disease Tay-Sachs Disease These are just a few examples of rare diseases, and there are many more that are less well known but equally devastating to those affected by them. It is important to continue to raise awareness of these conditions and support research and development of new treatments and cures.

World Rare Disease Day 2023: Here are some rare diseases which you may not know of

Scientists have tested a new approach to treat Alzheimer's disease. They say 30 mice were cured of the disease in their tests. Watch this report for all details.

Scientists test a new approach to treat Alzheimer's disease

The Central African nation Equatorial Guinea, on Monday (February 13) confirmed its first-ever outbreak of the Marburg virus disease after at least nine people died in the Kie-Ntem province, said the country’s health minister. Subsequently, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirming the outbreak said it would increase its epidemiological surveillance in the Central African nation which has also reported approximately 16 suspected cases.&nbsp;

What do we know about the “outbreak” so far?

More than 200 people have been placed under quarantine in Equatorial Guinea’s Kie-Ntem province due to the outbreak of the Marburg virus which according to the WHO is a highly infectious and deadly disease, similar to Ebola. According to reports, people in the Central African nation have reported symptoms including fever, fatigue, blood-stained vomit and diarrhoea.

In a statement, the health agency said, “Further investigations are ongoing. Advance teams have been deployed in the affected districts to trace contacts, isolate and provide medical care to people showing symptoms of the disease.”&nbsp;

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/equatorial-guinea-confirms-its-first-ever-ebola-like-virus-disease-marburg-after-9-dead-561678">Equatorial Guinea confirms its first-ever Ebola-related virus disease, Marburg, after 9 dead</a>

Last week, the Central African nation, said that an investigation into the suspected cases of hemorrhagic fever in the rural eastern region bordering Gabon and Cameroon was underway and only three people had shown some “light symptoms.” However, days later, the Health Minister of Equatorial Guinea, Mitoha Ondo’o Ayekaba, said that a “health alert” has been issued in Kie-Ntem province and the neighbouring Mongomo district.&nbsp;

Additionally, the health minister also said that the “lockdown plan implemented” was in consultation with the WHO and the United Nations. “Surveillance in the field has been intensified”, said the health agency’s representative in Equatorial Guinea, George Ameh. He added, “Contact tracing, as you know, is a cornerstone of the response. We have…redeployed the COVID-19 teams that were there for contact tracing and quickly retrofitted them to really help us out.”

As of now, they are working on a 30-day response plan where they will be able to quantify and gauge the exact measures and needs, said the WHO representative in Equatorial Guinea. According to the WHO, the local health authorities reported an unknown illness causing hemorrhagic fever cases and it was not until the samples were sent to Senegal that they were able to confirm at least one positive case of the Marburg virus disease in the country.&nbsp;

Suspected cases detected in Cameroon

The neighbouring Cameroon, which had previously restricted movement along its borders over concerns about the virus also reported two suspected cases of Marburg disease on Tuesday (February 15). The region where it was detected, Olamze, is said to be a commune on the border with Equatorial Guinea, said the local public health delegate Robert Mathurin Bidjang.&nbsp;

ALSO WATCH |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/gravitas-equatorial-guinea-reports-9-marburg-deaths-who-calls-for-an-emergency-meeting-562071">Gravitas: Equatorial Guinea reports 9 Marburg deaths. WHO calls for an emergency meeting</a> 
 
In a meeting at the country’s capital Yaounde, Bidjang said that the two suspected cases of the Marburg disease detected on February 13 and the 16-year-old children, a boy and a girl, “have no previous travel history to the affected areas in Equatorial Guinea”. He added that some 42 people have come in contact with these children and have since been identified as they continue to contact trace, reported Reuters.&nbsp;

What is Marburg disease?

According to the WHO, the Marburg virus disease (MVD) is a highly virulent disease which comes from the same family of viruses that causes Ebola. The rare virus was first identified in 1967 after it caused multiple and simultaneous outbreaks of disease in laboratories in the German cities of Marburg and Frankfurt as well as the Serbian capital Belgrade. At least seven people died after being exposed to the virus who were said to have been conducting research on monkeys. The disease was also later associated with the African green monkeys from Uganda, however, the natural carrier of the Marburg virus is the African fruit bat.&nbsp;

How fatal is it?

The fatality ratio of the disease is up to 88 per cent, as per WHO. However, depending on the strain and the management of symptoms, the fatality rates for the virus can be lowered to at least 24 per cent. Furthermore, the Marburg virus is part of the so-called filovirus family which includes Ebola which has led to thousands of deaths in the African continent over the years. Previously, an outbreak of the Marburg virus took place in Angola and killed 90 per cent of the little over 250 people infected. The disease also led to two deaths in Ghana just last year.&nbsp;

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/wion-insights/ghana-reports-2-deaths-from-marburg-which-has-fatality-rate-of-88-here-are-its-symptoms-treatment-more-498408">Ghana reports 2 deaths from Marburg, which has fatality rate of 88%. Here are its symptoms, treatment &amp; more</a> 
 
Is it transmissible?

Yes, like Ebola human-to-human transmission of this virus occurs through contact with the blood or bodily fluids of infected people, or surfaces.&nbsp;

What are the symptoms of Marburg disease?

According to the United States Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the illness is sudden and marked by fever, chills, headache, and muscle pain. Around the 5th day, the infected person can also experience nausea, vomiting, chest pain, sore throat, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea. Additionally, many patients develop severe haemorrhagic symptoms between 5 and 7 days, as per the WHO. The virus reportedly also targets several organs at the time, affecting the body’s ability to function and can also cause confusion in the infected person. &nbsp;

Is there any treatment or vaccine?

So far, there have been no authorised vaccines or drugs to treat Marburg disease. However, rehydration seems to have alleviated symptoms and can improve the chances of survival.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;

The Central African nation Equatorial Guinea, on Monday (February 13) confirmed its first-ever outbreak of the Marburg virus disease after at least nine people died in the Kie-Ntem province, said the country’s health minister.

The Central African nation Equatorial Guinea, on Monday (February 13) confirmed its first-ever outbreak of the Marburg virus disease after at least nine people died in the Kie-Ntem province, said the country’s health minister. Subsequently, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirming the outbreak said it would increase its epidemiological surveillance in the Central African nation which has also reported approximately 16 suspected cases. What do we know about the “outbreak” so far? More than 200 people have been placed under quarantine in Equatorial Guinea’s Kie-Ntem province due to the outbreak of the Marburg virus which according to the WHO is a highly infectious and deadly disease, similar to Ebola. According to reports, people in the Central African nation have reported symptoms including fever, fatigue, blood-stained vomit and diarrhoea. In a statement, the health agency said, “Further investigations are ongoing. Advance teams have been deployed in the affected districts to trace contacts, isolate and provide medical care to people showing symptoms of the disease.” ALSO READ | Equatorial Guinea confirms its first-ever Ebola-related virus disease, Marburg, after 9 dead Last week, the Central African nation, said that an investigation into the suspected cases of hemorrhagic fever in the rural eastern region bordering Gabon and Cameroon was underway and only three people had shown some “light symptoms.” However, days later, the Health Minister of Equatorial Guinea, Mitoha Ondo’o Ayekaba, said that a “health alert” has been issued in Kie-Ntem province and the neighbouring Mongomo district. Additionally, the health minister also said that the “lockdown plan implemented” was in consultation with the WHO and the United Nations. “Surveillance in the field has been intensified”, said the health agency’s representative in Equatorial Guinea, George Ameh. He added, “Contact tracing, as you know, is a cornerstone of the response. We have…redeployed the COVID-19 teams that were there for contact tracing and quickly retrofitted them to really help us out.” As of now, they are working on a 30-day response plan where they will be able to quantify and gauge the exact measures and needs, said the WHO representative in Equatorial Guinea. According to the WHO, the local health authorities reported an unknown illness causing hemorrhagic fever cases and it was not until the samples were sent to Senegal that they were able to confirm at least one positive case of the Marburg virus disease in the country. Suspected cases detected in Cameroon The neighbouring Cameroon, which had previously restricted movement along its borders over concerns about the virus also reported two suspected cases of Marburg disease on Tuesday (February 15). The region where it was detected, Olamze, is said to be a commune on the border with Equatorial Guinea, said the local public health delegate Robert Mathurin Bidjang. ALSO WATCH | Gravitas: Equatorial Guinea reports 9 Marburg deaths. WHO calls for an emergency meeting In a meeting at the country’s capital Yaounde, Bidjang said that the two suspected cases of the Marburg disease detected on February 13 and the 16-year-old children, a boy and a girl, “have no previous travel history to the affected areas in Equatorial Guinea”. He added that some 42 people have come in contact with these children and have since been identified as they continue to contact trace, reported Reuters. What is Marburg disease? According to the WHO, the Marburg virus disease (MVD) is a highly virulent disease which comes from the same family of viruses that causes Ebola. The rare virus was first identified in 1967 after it caused multiple and simultaneous outbreaks of disease in laboratories in the German cities of Marburg and Frankfurt as well as the Serbian capital Belgrade. At least seven people died after being exposed to the virus who were said to have been conducting research on monkeys. The disease was also later associated with the African green monkeys from Uganda, however, the natural carrier of the Marburg virus is the African fruit bat. How fatal is it? The fatality ratio of the disease is up to 88 per cent, as per WHO. However, depending on the strain and the management of symptoms, the fatality rates for the virus can be lowered to at least 24 per cent. Furthermore, the Marburg virus is part of the so-called filovirus family which includes Ebola which has led to thousands of deaths in the African continent over the years. Previously, an outbreak of the Marburg virus took place in Angola and killed 90 per cent of the little over 250 people infected. The disease also led to two deaths in Ghana just last year. ALSO READ | Ghana reports 2 deaths from Marburg, which has fatality rate of 88%. Here are its symptoms, treatment & more Is it transmissible? Yes, like Ebola human-to-human transmission of this virus occurs through contact with the blood or bodily fluids of infected people, or surfaces. What are the symptoms of Marburg disease? According to the United States Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the illness is sudden and marked by fever, chills, headache, and muscle pain. Around the 5th day, the infected person can also experience nausea, vomiting, chest pain, sore throat, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea. Additionally, many patients develop severe haemorrhagic symptoms between 5 and 7 days, as per the WHO. The virus reportedly also targets several organs at the time, affecting the body’s ability to function and can also cause confusion in the infected person. Is there any treatment or vaccine? So far, there have been no authorised vaccines or drugs to treat Marburg disease. However, rehydration seems to have alleviated symptoms and can improve the chances of survival. (With inputs from agencies)

Equatorial Guinea confirms Marburg virus outbreak, suspected cases in Cameroon: Here's what we know so far

Around 700 million people worldwide suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD). It is vital to find factors that might stop its start and progression since it can result in kidney failure and death. And now a study&nbsp;has found that consuming oily fish may reduce your chance of developing chronic kidney disease.&nbsp;The George Institute for Global Health and the University of New South Wales served as the principal researchers, and their findings were released in the medical journal BMJ. According to the study, eating at least two servings of oily fish-- such as mackerel, sardines, or herrings -- each week may reduce your chance of developing chronic kidney disease. It can also slow down the decline in the organ's function.&nbsp;

The study discovered a link between consuming more of the omega-3 fatty acids present in oily fish and other seafood and a lower risk of kidney issues. However, the study did not reveal any connection with higher concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids obtained from plants.

Dr Matti Marklund, a senior research fellow at the George Institute, in a conversation with Guardian over email said, “While we cannot for certain say what specific fishes had the greatest effect on CKD risk, we know that the blood levels of the fatty acids reflect their intake well." 
 
“Among the richest dietary sources of these fatty acids are fatty cold-water fish – for example, salmon, sardines, mackerel, and herrings – and to a less extent shellfish, like oysters, mussels, and crab," it added.&nbsp;

“Current dietary recommendations in most countries suggest at least two servings of fish per week, preferably oily fish, which will provide about 250mg/day of long-chain omega 3s,” said Marklund.

Researchers pooled the results of 19 studies from 12 countries&nbsp;

Up until recently, evidence from human research was limited and mostly came from dietary questionnaires. However, the latest research combined the findings of 19 studies from 12 nations and looked at connections between omega 3 fatty acid concentrations and the onset of CKD in adults. The primary analysis comprised about 25,000 individuals, ranging in age from 49 to 77.&nbsp;

When factors including age, sex, race, body mass index, smoking, drinking, physical activity, heart disease, and diabetes were included, higher amounts of seafood omega 3 fatty acids were associated with an 8% lower risk of developing CKD.

Participants were divided into five groups based on how much seafood omega-3 fatty acids they consumed, and those in the highest group had a 13% reduced chance of developing CKD than those in the lowest group. The researchers emphasised that since their results were observational, they could not conclusively show that increasing your intake of seafood reduces your chance of developing chronic kidney disease.

&nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1  width=&quot;100%&quot;"></iframe>

You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

Around 700 million people worldwide suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD). It is vital to find factors that might stop its start and progression since it can result in kidney failure and death.

Around 700 million people worldwide suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD). It is vital to find factors that might stop its start and progression since it can result in kidney failure and death. And now a study has found that consuming oily fish may reduce your chance of developing chronic kidney disease. The George Institute for Global Health and the University of New South Wales served as the principal researchers, and their findings were released in the medical journal BMJ. According to the study, eating at least two servings of oily fish-- such as mackerel, sardines, or herrings -- each week may reduce your chance of developing chronic kidney disease. It can also slow down the decline in the organ's function. The study discovered a link between consuming more of the omega-3 fatty acids present in oily fish and other seafood and a lower risk of kidney issues. However, the study did not reveal any connection with higher concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids obtained from plants. Dr Matti Marklund, a senior research fellow at the George Institute, in a conversation with Guardian over email said, “While we cannot for certain say what specific fishes had the greatest effect on CKD risk, we know that the blood levels of the fatty acids reflect their intake well." “Among the richest dietary sources of these fatty acids are fatty cold-water fish – for example, salmon, sardines, mackerel, and herrings – and to a less extent shellfish, like oysters, mussels, and crab," it added. “Current dietary recommendations in most countries suggest at least two servings of fish per week, preferably oily fish, which will provide about 250mg/day of long-chain omega 3s,” said Marklund. Researchers pooled the results of 19 studies from 12 countries Up until recently, evidence from human research was limited and mostly came from dietary questionnaires. However, the latest research combined the findings of 19 studies from 12 nations and looked at connections between omega 3 fatty acid concentrations and the onset of CKD in adults. The primary analysis comprised about 25,000 individuals, ranging in age from 49 to 77. When factors including age, sex, race, body mass index, smoking, drinking, physical activity, heart disease, and diabetes were included, higher amounts of seafood omega 3 fatty acids were associated with an 8% lower risk of developing CKD. Participants were divided into five groups based on how much seafood omega-3 fatty acids they consumed, and those in the highest group had a 13% reduced chance of developing CKD than those in the lowest group. The researchers emphasised that since their results were observational, they could not conclusively show that increasing your intake of seafood reduces your chance of developing chronic kidney disease. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Eating at least two portions of oily fish a week can reduce risk of chronic kidney disease: Study

The experimental obesity drug of Amgen Inc showed trends of promising durability in its initial trial, making way for a large mid-stage study in the next years, said company officials on Saturday, before the data presentation.&nbsp;In the Phase I trial, it was discovered that weight loss is being maintained by patients for 70 days after they have been administered the injected highest tested dose of the drug which is known as AMG133. 
 
The shares of Amgen gained about 5% after the company on November 7 said that in the trial treatment of 12 weeks in which the highest monthly dose of AMG133 was administered, it was observed that there was a mean weight loss of 14.5%.

ALSO READ|&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/airborne-baby-killer-pollution-in-china-kills-64000-babies-in-womb-every-year-539933">‘Airborne baby killer’: Pollution in China kills 64,000 babies in womb every year</a> 
 
After 150 days of the last dose, there was a drop in the maintained weight to 11.2% below the original weight when the trial started, as per the findings discussed in the meeting of the World Congress of Insulin Resistance, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease held in Los Angeles. 
 
Amgen stated that the patients who were treated with AMG133 did suffer side effects which include vomiting and nausea, however, in most cases the symptoms were mild and the issues resolved in a couple of days after taking the first dose. 
 
It was estimated by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that more than 40% of the population in the US is obese, which annually costs nearly $173 billion. This is a primary reason for type 2 diabetes, a few cancers, heart disease and complications in health like severe COVID-19. 
 
Amgen's head of cardiovascular metabolic discovery explained that the company had developed the drug to identify genetic signals which are related to body weight and lower fat mass, as well as healthy metabolic profiles.

ALSO READ|&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/playing-piano-may-help-deal-with-mental-health-issues-like-depression-study-539926">Playing piano may help deal with mental health issues like depression: Study</a> 
 
"Genetics clearly showed in multiple large populations that decreased activity genetically of the GIP receptor gene was associated with lower BMI (body mass index)," he added. 
 
The biotech now plans to start AMG133's mid-stage study early next year in which a wide range of patients will be enrolled, which will include people suffering from additional health conditions like diabetes.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

The experimental obesity drug of Amgen Inc showed trends of promising durability in its initial trial, making way for a large mid-stage study in the next years, said company officials on Saturday, before the data presentation.

The experimental obesity drug of Amgen Inc showed trends of promising durability in its initial trial, making way for a large mid-stage study in the next years, said company officials on Saturday, before the data presentation. In the Phase I trial, it was discovered that weight loss is being maintained by patients for 70 days after they have been administered the injected highest tested dose of the drug which is known as AMG133. The shares of Amgen gained about 5% after the company on November 7 said that in the trial treatment of 12 weeks in which the highest monthly dose of AMG133 was administered, it was observed that there was a mean weight loss of 14.5%. ALSO READ| ‘Airborne baby killer’: Pollution in China kills 64,000 babies in womb every year After 150 days of the last dose, there was a drop in the maintained weight to 11.2% below the original weight when the trial started, as per the findings discussed in the meeting of the World Congress of Insulin Resistance, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease held in Los Angeles. Amgen stated that the patients who were treated with AMG133 did suffer side effects which include vomiting and nausea, however, in most cases the symptoms were mild and the issues resolved in a couple of days after taking the first dose. It was estimated by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that more than 40% of the population in the US is obese, which annually costs nearly $173 billion. This is a primary reason for type 2 diabetes, a few cancers, heart disease and complications in health like severe COVID-19. Amgen's head of cardiovascular metabolic discovery explained that the company had developed the drug to identify genetic signals which are related to body weight and lower fat mass, as well as healthy metabolic profiles. ALSO READ| Playing piano may help deal with mental health issues like depression: Study "Genetics clearly showed in multiple large populations that decreased activity genetically of the GIP receptor gene was associated with lower BMI (body mass index)," he added. The biotech now plans to start AMG133's mid-stage study early next year in which a wide range of patients will be enrolled, which will include people suffering from additional health conditions like diabetes.

Experimental obesity drug promising, demonstrating durability, claims pharma firm

A concerning outbreak of 61 meningitis cases in the state of Durango this month was associated with anaesthetic procedures carried out at local clinics, according to Mexico's Public Health Department.&nbsp;The meningitis outbreak has resulted in at least 12 deaths with another 12&nbsp;in severe condition.

“This disease was not passed from person to person,” the department said in a statement. “This is a case where the infection was (spread) directly into the central nervous system through anesthetic procedures.”

The department cited contamination as the cause of the infections but added that it was still too soon to determine if the anaesthetic medication itself or the handling of it were to blame.

“It would be speculating to attribute the cases to the bottles used or stored or applied as anesthetics to patients,” said Assistant Health Secretary Hugo López-Gatell, adding investigations were underway.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/study-shows-first-evidence-of-cooking-which-maybe-over-600000-years-earlier-than-previously-thought-534508">Study shows first evidence of cooking which maybe over 600,000 years earlier than previously thought</a>

Women undergoing obstetric operations made up the majority of individuals who were infected. A spinal block, a type of anaesthetic, was given to each patient.

It was the most recent scandal to affect Mexico's appallingly underfunded public healthcare system, which has also frequently had trouble obtaining drugs for cancer-stricken kids.

WION Dispatch: Record dip in China’s Covid cases as lockdowns expand

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/wion-dispatch-record-dip-in-chinas-covid-cases-as-lockdowns-expand-537463/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

Following the administration of a medicine infected with germs to dialysis patients at a hospital run by Mexico's state-owned oil firm, 14 people had died in 2020. In the outbreak, more than 69 individuals became ill.

(With inputs from agencies)

WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

<iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe>

A concerning outbreak of 61 meningitis cases in the state of Durango this month was associated with anaesthetic procedures carried out at local clinics, according to Mexico's Public Health Department.

A concerning outbreak of 61 meningitis cases in the state of Durango this month was associated with anaesthetic procedures carried out at local clinics, according to Mexico's Public Health Department. The meningitis outbreak has resulted in at least 12 deaths with another 12 in severe condition. “This disease was not passed from person to person,” the department said in a statement. “This is a case where the infection was (spread) directly into the central nervous system through anesthetic procedures.” The department cited contamination as the cause of the infections but added that it was still too soon to determine if the anaesthetic medication itself or the handling of it were to blame. “It would be speculating to attribute the cases to the bottles used or stored or applied as anesthetics to patients,” said Assistant Health Secretary Hugo López-Gatell, adding investigations were underway. Also read | Study shows first evidence of cooking which maybe over 600,000 years earlier than previously thought Women undergoing obstetric operations made up the majority of individuals who were infected. A spinal block, a type of anaesthetic, was given to each patient. It was the most recent scandal to affect Mexico's appallingly underfunded public healthcare system, which has also frequently had trouble obtaining drugs for cancer-stricken kids. WION Dispatch: Record dip in China’s Covid cases as lockdowns expand Following the administration of a medicine infected with germs to dialysis patients at a hospital run by Mexico's state-owned oil firm, 14 people had died in 2020. In the outbreak, more than 69 individuals became ill. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE:

Anaesthesia linked to meningitis outbreak in Mexico; health department blames contamination

Scientists in Germany are working on ways to restore seagrass fields in the Baltic Sea, which are shrinking fast in the face of falling water quality, global warming and disease.

WION Climate Tracker: Scientists in Germany try to restore seagrass in the Baltic sea

Is Tuberculosis making a deadly comeback? A report predicts that TB can replace Covid-19 as the world's deadliest infectious disease killer. Molly Gambhir tells you more.

Gravitas: Is Tuberculosis making a deadly comeback?

A new report suggests that the lack of exercise and healthy physical activities can cost governments around the world more than $27 billion per year. According to the data provided by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the cases of diabetes, dementia and high blood pressure is expected to skyrocket by the year 2030 and that will increase the budget for health services massively.

The data also showed that regular exercise can end up reducing health risks by almost 30 per cent.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/uk-inflation-accelerates-to-40-year-high-amid-rising-food-prices-526733">UK inflation accelerates to 40-year high amid rising food prices</a>

In the report, WHO urged the governments to actively encourage the citizens to adopt a healthy lifestyle in order to stop the growth of such diseases. In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, the healthcare costs have risen around the world and the trend is expected to continue in the future.

“There are few areas in public health … where evidence on required action is so convincing, cost effective and practical,” the global report published by WHO stated.

“A consequence of this ‘inaction’ is that already stretched health systems are burdened with preventable disease today and even more so in the future, and communities fail to benefit from the wider social, environmental and economic benefits associated with more people being more active.”

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/explosions-at-myanmars-insein-prison-kill-8-526689" hreflang="en">Bomb blasts at Myanmar's Insein prison leave 8 dead, 18 injured</a>

While the advantages of exercise and physical activities are quite clear, the WHO noted that governments have not paid much attention to raising awareness. The situation is considerably worse in low-income countries where the standard of living is low and there is a lack of proper healthcare.

Among the 194 countries included in the report, WHO found that less than 50 per cent have a clear national policy when it comes to healthy living, but it is not fully functional in all of those countries.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

A new report suggests that the lack of exercise and healthy physical activities can cost governments around the world more than $27 billion per year. According to the data provided by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the cases of diabetes, dementia and high blood pressure is expected to skyrocket by the year 2030 and that will increase the budget for health services massively.

A new report suggests that the lack of exercise and healthy physical activities can cost governments around the world more than $27 billion per year. According to the data provided by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the cases of diabetes, dementia and high blood pressure is expected to skyrocket by the year 2030 and that will increase the budget for health services massively. The data also showed that regular exercise can end up reducing health risks by almost 30 per cent. Also read | UK inflation accelerates to 40-year high amid rising food prices In the report, WHO urged the governments to actively encourage the citizens to adopt a healthy lifestyle in order to stop the growth of such diseases. In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, the healthcare costs have risen around the world and the trend is expected to continue in the future. “There are few areas in public health … where evidence on required action is so convincing, cost effective and practical,” the global report published by WHO stated. “A consequence of this ‘inaction’ is that already stretched health systems are burdened with preventable disease today and even more so in the future, and communities fail to benefit from the wider social, environmental and economic benefits associated with more people being more active.” Also read | Bomb blasts at Myanmar's Insein prison leave 8 dead, 18 injured While the advantages of exercise and physical activities are quite clear, the WHO noted that governments have not paid much attention to raising awareness. The situation is considerably worse in low-income countries where the standard of living is low and there is a lack of proper healthcare. Among the 194 countries included in the report, WHO found that less than 50 per cent have a clear national policy when it comes to healthy living, but it is not fully functional in all of those countries.

People's lack of exercise can cost global govts $27bn a year by 2030, WHO warns

The Indian government is speeding up vaccination of cattle as the lumpy skin disease claims the lives of 67,000 bovines since the outbreak was first reported in July.

The disease is mainly spread in 11 states Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh and Jammu &amp; Kashmir. Some stray cases of the disease are also reported from Andhra Pradesh and Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands. While Maharashtra, too, has sounded alert.

&nbsp;Animal Husbandry and Dairying Department Secretary Jatindra Nath Swain said that the ministry has asked states to accelerate the inoculation process on war footing to curb the spread of the disease.

&nbsp;“States are currently using the 'goat pox' vaccine to control lumpy skin disease (LSD) in cattle," he told PTI news agency.

The official added that the commercial launch of a new vaccine called 'Lumpi-ProVacInd', which is being developed by two institutes of Agri research body ICAR, will take the next "three to four months”.

Swain said that the ‘goat-pox vaccine’ is "100 per cent effective" and almost 15 million doses have already administered to the ill cattle in affected states. The population of cattle in India is 20 million.

Though the new virus outbreak has emerged as the biggest challenge to the dairy sector, most private milk producers have claimed that disease had no big impact on milk production, adding that the country is poised with surplus milk in inventories, but some have questioned this assessment.

Lumpy skin disease is a contagious viral disease that affects cattle. It causes fever, nodules on the skin and can also lead to death.

Meanwhile, officials in Maharashtra—where so far 42 animals have died and where the disease is spreading rapidly— are running an awareness campaign on the disease and also remain present in their areas of duty to provide immediate assistance to people.

(With inputs from agencies)

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

The Indian government is speeding up vaccination of cattle as the lumpy skin disease claims the lives of 67,000 bovines since the outbreak was first reported in July.

The Indian government is speeding up vaccination of cattle as the lumpy skin disease claims the lives of 67,000 bovines since the outbreak was first reported in July. The disease is mainly spread in 11 states Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir. Some stray cases of the disease are also reported from Andhra Pradesh and Andaman & Nicobar Islands. While Maharashtra, too, has sounded alert. Animal Husbandry and Dairying Department Secretary Jatindra Nath Swain said that the ministry has asked states to accelerate the inoculation process on war footing to curb the spread of the disease. “States are currently using the 'goat pox' vaccine to control lumpy skin disease (LSD) in cattle," he told PTI news agency. The official added that the commercial launch of a new vaccine called 'Lumpi-ProVacInd', which is being developed by two institutes of Agri research body ICAR, will take the next "three to four months”. Swain said that the ‘goat-pox vaccine’ is "100 per cent effective" and almost 15 million doses have already administered to the ill cattle in affected states. The population of cattle in India is 20 million. Though the new virus outbreak has emerged as the biggest challenge to the dairy sector, most private milk producers have claimed that disease had no big impact on milk production, adding that the country is poised with surplus milk in inventories, but some have questioned this assessment. Lumpy skin disease is a contagious viral disease that affects cattle. It causes fever, nodules on the skin and can also lead to death. Meanwhile, officials in Maharashtra—where so far 42 animals have died and where the disease is spreading rapidly— are running an awareness campaign on the disease and also remain present in their areas of duty to provide immediate assistance to people. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Lumpy skin disease: Indian govt accelerates vaccination as more cattle fall prey to virus

Tunisian farmers claim they are in a losing struggle with illness and drought in an oasis known as the hottest area in Africa, which is causing many of them to abandon estates where they grow some of the best dates in the world.

In the past, the date palm orchards at Kebili oasis formed lush, rich islands in a desolate landscape. However, many of the trees are currently dying, and their naked, dry, and fruitless trunks extend into the sky.

According to farmers and environmental groups, a decade-long drought in southern Tunisia has made it increasingly difficult to irrigate the palm trees as costs have increased and power outages have increased.

"We haven't seen rain since 2011. Underground water is boiling hot. When the electricity is cut off, the farmers can't use the water for irrigation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;the waterwheels are broken," said farmer Mouhamed Bouaziz. "Everything came at the same time."

He serves as treasurer of the neighbourhood water association, which aids date growers in gaining access to underground aquifer irrigation.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/farming-and-eating-edible-insects-british-organisations-idea-to-help-a-hungry-africa-513177">'Farming and eating edible insects', British organisations' idea to help a hungry Africa</a>

He claimed that the government was disregarding the plight of the farmers as it struggled to pay state salaries and finance wheat imports.

Kebili is one of a number of oases on the outskirts of the Sahara desert where a large portion of the dates that <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/watch-zulu-bare-breasted-maiden-dance-revived-first-time-since-covid-512719">Tunisia</a> sends to dozens of nations, primarily in Europe, are grown.

The greatest temperature ever recorded in Africa, over 55 degrees Celsius,&nbsp;was reported in Kebili in the 1930s, thus farmers are accustomed to tremendous heat.

However, they claim that the effects of climate change, such as the reduced rainfall and a date mite infestation attributed to the dry weather, are making life even more difficult.

"If we continue like this with&nbsp;drought&nbsp;and&nbsp;draining the water layer, in 20 or 30 years we will not find&nbsp;dates in Kebili," said <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/chileans-reject-new-proposed-constitution-in-referendum-512944">environmental</a> activist Moez Hamed, peeling the stumps of desiccated palm fronds from a tree.

Other trees show signs of the infestation, with bunches of&nbsp;dates wrapped in the webbing spun by mites as they feed.

"It is a new pest that we have not seen before,&nbsp;and&nbsp;its cause is&nbsp;drought," Bouaziz said.

As a result of their inability to continue using the irrigation his group offers, more than a third of farmers, according to Bouaziz, have stopped using it and all have shown interest in leaving the oases.

They were prepared to take the risky trip over the Mediterranean to seek a new life in Europe, just like many others who were hopeless about the future in their own nation.

"Farmers, especially the youth who will inherit these oases&nbsp;and&nbsp;preserve them, have migrated by sea," Bouaziz said. "Those who survive survive,&nbsp;and&nbsp;those who die return in a large box."

(With inputs from agencies)

Also WATCH |&nbsp;WION Climate Tracker | UN: Somalia is on brink of famine; risk of starvation rises

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/wion-climate-tracker-un-somalia-is-on-brink-of-famine-risk-of-starvation-rises-513202/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

Tunisian farmers claim they are in a losing struggle with illness and drought in an oasis known as the hottest area in Africa, which is causing many of them to abandon estates where they grow some of the best dates in the world.

Tunisian farmers claim they are in a losing struggle with illness and drought in an oasis known as the hottest area in Africa, which is causing many of them to abandon estates where they grow some of the best dates in the world. In the past, the date palm orchards at Kebili oasis formed lush, rich islands in a desolate landscape. However, many of the trees are currently dying, and their naked, dry, and fruitless trunks extend into the sky. According to farmers and environmental groups, a decade-long drought in southern Tunisia has made it increasingly difficult to irrigate the palm trees as costs have increased and power outages have increased. "We haven't seen rain since 2011. Underground water is boiling hot. When the electricity is cut off, the farmers can't use the water for irrigation, and the waterwheels are broken," said farmer Mouhamed Bouaziz. "Everything came at the same time." He serves as treasurer of the neighbourhood water association, which aids date growers in gaining access to underground aquifer irrigation. Also read | 'Farming and eating edible insects', British organisations' idea to help a hungry Africa He claimed that the government was disregarding the plight of the farmers as it struggled to pay state salaries and finance wheat imports. Kebili is one of a number of oases on the outskirts of the Sahara desert where a large portion of the dates that Tunisia sends to dozens of nations, primarily in Europe, are grown. The greatest temperature ever recorded in Africa, over 55 degrees Celsius, was reported in Kebili in the 1930s, thus farmers are accustomed to tremendous heat. However, they claim that the effects of climate change, such as the reduced rainfall and a date mite infestation attributed to the dry weather, are making life even more difficult. "If we continue like this with drought and draining the water layer, in 20 or 30 years we will not find dates in Kebili," said environmental activist Moez Hamed, peeling the stumps of desiccated palm fronds from a tree. Other trees show signs of the infestation, with bunches of dates wrapped in the webbing spun by mites as they feed. "It is a new pest that we have not seen before, and its cause is drought," Bouaziz said. As a result of their inability to continue using the irrigation his group offers, more than a third of farmers, according to Bouaziz, have stopped using it and all have shown interest in leaving the oases. They were prepared to take the risky trip over the Mediterranean to seek a new life in Europe, just like many others who were hopeless about the future in their own nation. "Farmers, especially the youth who will inherit these oases and preserve them, have migrated by sea," Bouaziz said. "Those who survive survive, and those who die return in a large box." (With inputs from agencies) Also WATCH | WION Climate Tracker | UN: Somalia is on brink of famine; risk of starvation rises

In Africa's hottest oasis, disease and drought threaten famed date palms

Globally, a new outbreak of unexplained acute hepatitis infections affecting children. Doctors and experts are working to understand the cause of this infection. To know more details about hepatitis infections among kids and what role COVID-19 played to fuel cases, WION spoke to Dr Arvinder Singh Soin, Chairman, Institute of Liver Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, Medanta Hospital.

World Hepatitis Day: Expert tells WION how to save kids from disease

After a long gap, foot-and-mouth disease is being reported in Indonesia, and Australia is worried about a possible spread. Here's all the details that you should know.

Foot-and-mouth disease is back. Here's what you should know

More than 1,000 probable cases of unknown severe acute hepatitis have been detected in children and as many as 22 have died since the disease was discovered in on April 5, the World Health Organisation has said "As of 8 July 2022, 35 countries in five WHO Regions have reported 1010 probable cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children, which fulfill the WHO case definition, including 22 deaths. Since the previous Disease Outbreak News published on 24 June 2022, 90 new probable cases and four additional deaths have been reported to WHO,” the UN health agency said in its update on Wednesday. “Additionally, two new countries, Luxembourg and Costa Rica, have reported probable cases."

Out of those five regions, almost half, i.e., 48 per cent of the probable cases have been reported from the European countries, in which 21 countries have registered 484 cases, the WHO said. Of those, UK and Northern Ireland combined have found 272 cases.

The second highest number of probable cases have been reported from the American continent, including 334 cases from the United States of America, followed by the Western Pacific Region (70 cases), the South-East Asia region (19) and the Eastern Mediterranean region (2).

Seventeen countries are reporting more than five probable cases, with the WHO suspecting it to be a case of undercounting due to limited enhanced surveillance systems.

“The actual number of cases may be underestimated, in part due to the limited enhanced surveillance systems in place. The case count is expected to change as more information and verified data become available,” the agency said.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/netherlands-detects-first-case-of-more-contagious-centaurus-covid-subvariant-497199" hreflang="en">Netherlands detects first case of ‘more contagious’ Centaurus Covid subvariant</a>

It said that it is closely monitoring the unexplained spread of hepatitis in previously healthy children, of which almost dozens are in need of life-saving liver transplants.

While analysing the laboratory tests, WHO said that hepatitis A to E had not been present in the affected children. Other pathogens such as the coronavirus were detected in a number of cases, but the data is incomplete, the UN health agency said.

(With inputs from agencies)

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

&nbsp;

More than 1,000 probable cases of unknown severe acute hepatitis have been detected in children and as many as 22 have died since the disease was discovered in on April 5, the World Health Organisation has said "As of 8 July 2022, 35 countries in five WHO Regions have reported 1010 probable cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children, which fulfill the WHO case definition, including 22 deaths.

More than 1,000 probable cases of unknown severe acute hepatitis have been detected in children and as many as 22 have died since the disease was discovered in on April 5, the World Health Organisation has said "As of 8 July 2022, 35 countries in five WHO Regions have reported 1010 probable cases of severe acute hepatitis of unknown aetiology in children, which fulfill the WHO case definition, including 22 deaths. Since the previous Disease Outbreak News published on 24 June 2022, 90 new probable cases and four additional deaths have been reported to WHO,” the UN health agency said in its update on Wednesday. “Additionally, two new countries, Luxembourg and Costa Rica, have reported probable cases." Out of those five regions, almost half, i.e., 48 per cent of the probable cases have been reported from the European countries, in which 21 countries have registered 484 cases, the WHO said. Of those, UK and Northern Ireland combined have found 272 cases. The second highest number of probable cases have been reported from the American continent, including 334 cases from the United States of America, followed by the Western Pacific Region (70 cases), the South-East Asia region (19) and the Eastern Mediterranean region (2). Seventeen countries are reporting more than five probable cases, with the WHO suspecting it to be a case of undercounting due to limited enhanced surveillance systems. “The actual number of cases may be underestimated, in part due to the limited enhanced surveillance systems in place. The case count is expected to change as more information and verified data become available,” the agency said. Also read | Netherlands detects first case of ‘more contagious’ Centaurus Covid subvariant It said that it is closely monitoring the unexplained spread of hepatitis in previously healthy children, of which almost dozens are in need of life-saving liver transplants. While analysing the laboratory tests, WHO said that hepatitis A to E had not been present in the affected children. Other pathogens such as the coronavirus were detected in a number of cases, but the data is incomplete, the UN health agency said. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

With more than 1,000 cases, WHO perplexed over mysterious acute hepatitis outbreak among kids

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has said it is investigating one of the worst outbreaks of meningococcal disease among gays and bisexuals in Florida.

The US health agency said 24 cases of the disease have been detected with six deaths reported among gay and bisexual men.

The CDC has recommended meningococcal MenACWY vaccine for gays and bisexuals.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/who-considers-declaring-monkeypox-as-global-emergency-490977">Also Read:&nbsp;WHO considers declaring monkeypox a global emergency</a>

José R. Romero, director, national center for immunisation and respiratory diseases said: “Getting vaccinated against meningococcal disease is the best way to prevent this serious illness."

Romero added that the disease is "quickly becoming deadly".

Watch:&nbsp;WHO chief Tedros to assess Monkeypox spread

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/who-chief-tedros-to-assess-monkeypox-spread-488551/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

“Because of the outbreak in Florida, and the number of Pride events being held across the state in coming weeks, it’s important that gay and bisexual men who live in Florida get vaccinated," Romero added.

What are the symptoms?

The symptoms of meningococcal disease include high fever, headache, stiff neck, nausea including dark purple rash. It first appears as a flu-like illness, the CDC said, but worsens quickly.

People spread meningococcal bacteria to others by sharing respiratory and throat secretions, it added.

How deadly is it for humans?

According to the CDC, meningococcal disease can affect anyone and causes infections of the lining of the brain and spinal cord including the bloodstream.&nbsp;

Taking a vaccine shot is the best protection against the disease, the CDC added.

(With inputs from Agencies)

Watch WION LIVE HERE:

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has said it is investigating one of the worst outbreaks of meningococcal disease among gays and bisexuals in Florida.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has said it is investigating one of the worst outbreaks of meningococcal disease among gays and bisexuals in Florida. The US health agency said 24 cases of the disease have been detected with six deaths reported among gay and bisexual men. The CDC has recommended meningococcal MenACWY vaccine for gays and bisexuals. Also Read: WHO considers declaring monkeypox a global emergency José R. Romero, director, national center for immunisation and respiratory diseases said: “Getting vaccinated against meningococcal disease is the best way to prevent this serious illness." Romero added that the disease is "quickly becoming deadly". Watch: WHO chief Tedros to assess Monkeypox spread “Because of the outbreak in Florida, and the number of Pride events being held across the state in coming weeks, it’s important that gay and bisexual men who live in Florida get vaccinated," Romero added. What are the symptoms? The symptoms of meningococcal disease include high fever, headache, stiff neck, nausea including dark purple rash. It first appears as a flu-like illness, the CDC said, but worsens quickly. People spread meningococcal bacteria to others by sharing respiratory and throat secretions, it added. How deadly is it for humans? According to the CDC, meningococcal disease can affect anyone and causes infections of the lining of the brain and spinal cord including the bloodstream. Taking a vaccine shot is the best protection against the disease, the CDC added. (With inputs from Agencies) Watch WION LIVE HERE: You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Florida witnesses meningococcal disease outbreak: What are the symptoms?

In North Korea which is battling chronic food shortages amid a wave of covid-19 infections, Pyongyang reported an outbreak of an unidentified intestinal epidemic, here's some more details on that story.

North Korea: Unknown disease found in key agricultural region

North Korea reported an outbreak of an unidentified intestinal epidemic in a farming region on Thursday, putting further strain on the isolated country as it battles chronic food shortages and a wave of Covid-19 infections.

Leader Kim Jong Un sent medicines to the western port city of Haeju on Wednesday to help patients suffering from the "acute enteric epidemic", state news agency KCNA said, without giving the number affected, or identifying the disease.

The term enteric refers to the gastrointestinal tract.

"(Kim) stressed the need to contain the epidemic at the earliest date possible by taking a well-knit measure to quarantine the suspected cases to thoroughly curb its spread, confirming cases through epidemiological examination and scientific tests," KCNA said.

An official at South Korea's Unification Ministry handling inter-Korean affairs said the government is monitoring the outbreak, suspected to be cholera or typhoid.

The reported outbreak comes as the North tackles its first outbreak of COVID-19 infections. It declared a state of emergency last month, amid concerns over a lack of vaccines and medical supplies.

South Korea's spy agency earlier told lawmakers that waterborne diseases, such as typhoid, were already widespread in North Korea before it announced the coronavirus outbreak.

"Intestinal diseases such as typhoid and shigellosis are not particularly new in North Korea but what's troubling is that it comes at a time when the country is already struggling from COVID-19," said professor Shin Young-jeon at Hanyang University's College of Medicine in Seoul.

South Korea is willing to cooperate with the North to tackle the disease outbreak, but Pyongyang remains unresponsive to any offers for dialogue, including Seoul's earlier proposal to provide Covid vaccines, said another official at the unification ministry.

South Hwanghae Province, where Haeju is located, is North Korea's key agricultural region, raising concerns over possible impacts on the country's already dire food shortage.

While the possibility of infections spreading through crops appears low, the key will be disinfecting water supply sources as the disease likely to be waterborne, said Eom Joong-sik, an infectious disease expert at Gachon University Gil Medical Center.

Pyongyang has been daily announcing the number of fever patients without specifying them as Covid patients, apparently due to a lack of testing kits. Experts also suspect underreporting in the figures released through government-controlled media.

North Korea reported 26,010 more people with fever symptoms on Thursday, with the total number of fever patients recorded across the country since late April nearing 4.56 million. The death toll linked to the outbreak is at 73.

The North has said the Covid wave has shown signs of subsiding, but the World Health Organization cast doubts on Pyongyang's claims earlier this month, saying it believes the situation is getting worse.

North Korea reported an outbreak of an unidentified intestinal epidemic in a farming region on Thursday, putting further strain on the isolated country as it battles chronic food shortages and a wave of Covid-19 infections.

North Korea reported an outbreak of an unidentified intestinal epidemic in a farming region on Thursday, putting further strain on the isolated country as it battles chronic food shortages and a wave of Covid-19 infections. Leader Kim Jong Un sent medicines to the western port city of Haeju on Wednesday to help patients suffering from the "acute enteric epidemic", state news agency KCNA said, without giving the number affected, or identifying the disease. The term enteric refers to the gastrointestinal tract. "(Kim) stressed the need to contain the epidemic at the earliest date possible by taking a well-knit measure to quarantine the suspected cases to thoroughly curb its spread, confirming cases through epidemiological examination and scientific tests," KCNA said. An official at South Korea's Unification Ministry handling inter-Korean affairs said the government is monitoring the outbreak, suspected to be cholera or typhoid. The reported outbreak comes as the North tackles its first outbreak of COVID-19 infections. It declared a state of emergency last month, amid concerns over a lack of vaccines and medical supplies. South Korea's spy agency earlier told lawmakers that waterborne diseases, such as typhoid, were already widespread in North Korea before it announced the coronavirus outbreak. "Intestinal diseases such as typhoid and shigellosis are not particularly new in North Korea but what's troubling is that it comes at a time when the country is already struggling from COVID-19," said professor Shin Young-jeon at Hanyang University's College of Medicine in Seoul. South Korea is willing to cooperate with the North to tackle the disease outbreak, but Pyongyang remains unresponsive to any offers for dialogue, including Seoul's earlier proposal to provide Covid vaccines, said another official at the unification ministry. South Hwanghae Province, where Haeju is located, is North Korea's key agricultural region, raising concerns over possible impacts on the country's already dire food shortage. While the possibility of infections spreading through crops appears low, the key will be disinfecting water supply sources as the disease likely to be waterborne, said Eom Joong-sik, an infectious disease expert at Gachon University Gil Medical Center. Pyongyang has been daily announcing the number of fever patients without specifying them as Covid patients, apparently due to a lack of testing kits. Experts also suspect underreporting in the figures released through government-controlled media. North Korea reported 26,010 more people with fever symptoms on Thursday, with the total number of fever patients recorded across the country since late April nearing 4.56 million. The death toll linked to the outbreak is at 73. The North has said the Covid wave has shown signs of subsiding, but the World Health Organization cast doubts on Pyongyang's claims earlier this month, saying it believes the situation is getting worse.

North Korea faces another infectious disease outbreak amid COVID-19 battle

Iraq is in the midst of an outbreak of a fever that causes people to bleed to death, according to local media reports.

The disease called the Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever has claimed 19 deaths among 111 cases this year, according to the World Health Organization.

The disease has been spreading rapidly in the Iraqi countryside, with the southern province alon recording half of the country’s cases.

According to medics, the virus causes severe bleeding both internally and externally and especially from the nose. As many as two-fifths of the cases die.

"The number of cases recorded is unprecedented," Haidar Hantouche, a health official in Dhi Qar province told the AFP.

The surge in cases this year has shocked officials, since numbers far exceed recorded cases in the 43 years since the virus was first documented in Iraq in 1979.

What do we know about the disease?

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CCHF is caused by infection with a tick-borne virus.

The disease was first found in Crimea in 1944 and given the name Crimean hemorrhagic fever. It was then later recognized in 1969 as the cause of illness in the Congo, thus resulting in the current name of the disease.

It is endemic in Africa, Asia, the Middle East and the Balkans.

"Animals become infected by the bite of infected ticks," said the&nbsp;WHO.

"The CCHF virus is transmitted to people either by tick bites or through contact with infected animal blood or tissues during and immediately after slaughter," it added.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), CCHF's fatality rate is between 10 per cent and 40 per cent.

Is there any preventive cure?

The virus has no vaccine and its onset can be swift. CDC said the long-term effects of CCHF infection have not been studied well enough in survivors to determine whether or not specific complications exist. However, recovery is slow.

Main targets—farmers, veterinarians

Since the virus is "primarily transmitted" to people via ticks on livestock, most cases are among farmers, slaughterhouse workers and veterinarians, the WHO says.

"Human-to-human transmission can occur resulting from close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected persons," it adds.

Alongside uncontrolled bleeding, the virus causes intense fever and vomiting.

Medics fear there may be an explosion of cases following the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha in July, when families traditionally slaughter an animal to feed guests.

Slaughterhouses take a hit

The virus has also adversely affected meat consumption in the country, with many butchers saying cattle arriving for slaughter has fallen to half normal levels. "People are afraid of red meat and think it can transmit infection," said Fares Mansour, Director of Najaf Veterinary Hospital.

(With inputs from agencies)

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

Iraq is in the midst of an outbreak of a fever that causes people to bleed to death, according to local media reports. The disease called the Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever has claimed 19 deaths among 111 cases this year, according to the World Health Organization.

Iraq is in the midst of an outbreak of a fever that causes people to bleed to death, according to local media reports. The disease called the Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever has claimed 19 deaths among 111 cases this year, according to the World Health Organization. The disease has been spreading rapidly in the Iraqi countryside, with the southern province alon recording half of the country’s cases. According to medics, the virus causes severe bleeding both internally and externally and especially from the nose. As many as two-fifths of the cases die. "The number of cases recorded is unprecedented," Haidar Hantouche, a health official in Dhi Qar province told the AFP. The surge in cases this year has shocked officials, since numbers far exceed recorded cases in the 43 years since the virus was first documented in Iraq in 1979. What do we know about the disease? According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), CCHF is caused by infection with a tick-borne virus. The disease was first found in Crimea in 1944 and given the name Crimean hemorrhagic fever. It was then later recognized in 1969 as the cause of illness in the Congo, thus resulting in the current name of the disease. It is endemic in Africa, Asia, the Middle East and the Balkans. "Animals become infected by the bite of infected ticks," said the WHO. "The CCHF virus is transmitted to people either by tick bites or through contact with infected animal blood or tissues during and immediately after slaughter," it added. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), CCHF's fatality rate is between 10 per cent and 40 per cent. Is there any preventive cure? The virus has no vaccine and its onset can be swift. CDC said the long-term effects of CCHF infection have not been studied well enough in survivors to determine whether or not specific complications exist. However, recovery is slow. Main targets—farmers, veterinarians Since the virus is "primarily transmitted" to people via ticks on livestock, most cases are among farmers, slaughterhouse workers and veterinarians, the WHO says. "Human-to-human transmission can occur resulting from close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected persons," it adds. Alongside uncontrolled bleeding, the virus causes intense fever and vomiting. Medics fear there may be an explosion of cases following the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha in July, when families traditionally slaughter an animal to feed guests. Slaughterhouses take a hit The virus has also adversely affected meat consumption in the country, with many butchers saying cattle arriving for slaughter has fallen to half normal levels. "People are afraid of red meat and think it can transmit infection," said Fares Mansour, Director of Najaf Veterinary Hospital. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Iraq seeing outbreak of nose-bleed fever. Here’s what we know about the deadly disease

On May 25 every year, World Thyroid Day (WTD) is observed to spread awareness about the thyroid. It also looks to highlight the importance of the timely diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the disorders related to this organ. The day is also dedicated to patients suffering from thyroid disorders and researchers engrossed in the study and treatment of these diseases worldwide. It is important to understand how thyroid disorders affect patients and what can be done to alleviate their pain. &nbsp;

Let’s first get to know about thyroid. &nbsp;&nbsp;

What is Thyroid? &nbsp;

The butterfly-shaped gland, which is located inside throat, is called thyroid. It produces T3 (Thyroxine) and T4 (Triiodothyronine) and regulates the metabolism of body. The abnormalities of this gland can cause improper functioning of body systems. &nbsp;

Also Read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/monkeypox-outbreak-uk-detects-36-new-cases-after-community-transmission-of-virus-481701" hreflang="en">Monkeypox outbreak: UK detects 36 new cases after community transmission of virus</a>

Thyroid disorders &nbsp;

The disorders related to thyroid are common in the world. It can happen to people of all ages. The fall in release of thyroid hormone can lead to sudden weight gain, which is called hypothyroidism. The rise in the release can result in unintentional weight loss or hyperthyroidism. &nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1" width="100%"></iframe>

A disorder can happen due to various factors like inflammation of the thyroid gland, iodine deficiency, cancerous tumours, etc. So, World Thyroid Day is an opportune moment to get to know about thyroid and its disorders as it is highly important in many ways. &nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies) &nbsp;&nbsp;

<div class="ui-state-default" contenteditable="false">
<div class="twitter-block" draggable="false">
You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.
</div>
<a class="close-mark close-div" href="#" id="jqclosemark">×</a></div>

&nbsp;

On May 25 every year, World Thyroid Day (WTD) is observed to spread awareness about the thyroid. It also looks to highlight the importance of the timely diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the disorders related to this organ.

On May 25 every year, World Thyroid Day (WTD) is observed to spread awareness about the thyroid. It also looks to highlight the importance of the timely diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the disorders related to this organ. The day is also dedicated to patients suffering from thyroid disorders and researchers engrossed in the study and treatment of these diseases worldwide. It is important to understand how thyroid disorders affect patients and what can be done to alleviate their pain. Let’s first get to know about thyroid. What is Thyroid? The butterfly-shaped gland, which is located inside throat, is called thyroid. It produces T3 (Thyroxine) and T4 (Triiodothyronine) and regulates the metabolism of body. The abnormalities of this gland can cause improper functioning of body systems. Also Read: Monkeypox outbreak: UK detects 36 new cases after community transmission of virus Thyroid disorders The disorders related to thyroid are common in the world. It can happen to people of all ages. The fall in release of thyroid hormone can lead to sudden weight gain, which is called hypothyroidism. The rise in the release can result in unintentional weight loss or hyperthyroidism. WATCH WION LIVE HERE A disorder can happen due to various factors like inflammation of the thyroid gland, iodine deficiency, cancerous tumours, etc. So, World Thyroid Day is an opportune moment to get to know about thyroid and its disorders as it is highly important in many ways. (With inputs from agencies) You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. ×

On World Thyroid Day, time to get acquainted with organ's disorders  

The International Thalassaemia Day is marked annually on May 8 devoted to raising awareness about Thalassemia being a blood disorder, debunk myths related and help the patients lead a normal life.

The day honours the life of individuals who are living with this disease while also dealing with the social stigma attached. It also honours the efforts of doctors and medical professionals to help the patients and bring advancements.

What is Thalassemia?&nbsp;

Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder passed down to a child from either one of the parents or both.

The body of a person suffering from thalassemia makes less haemoglobin than that of a normal person.

Haemoglobin is one of the most important iron-rich proteins present in red blood cells. It is responsible for carrying oxygen to the different parts of the body.&nbsp;

When there is not enough haemoglobin, the body’s red blood cells don’t function properly, which causes anaemia.&nbsp;

There are different types of thalassemia, and the treatment of this disease depends upon the type and severity. The impact of this disease can range from mild to severe to life-threatening in some cases. 
&nbsp;

How was International Thalassaemia Day conceived?

World Thalassemia Day came into existence in 1994 after the Thalassemia International Federation (TIF) designated May 8 as International Thalassemia Day.

What is the theme for 2022?

“Be Aware, Share, Care: Working with the global community as one to improve thalassaemia knowledge’’.

The theme aims to inspire every individual to contribute, at a personal level, to the fight against thalassaemia and share essential information and knowledge for support.

Can it be cured or prevented?

Stem cell or bone marrow transplants&nbsp;are the only cure for thalassaemia, but&nbsp;they're not done very often because of the significant risks involved.

How many cases are there?

Globally, it is estimated that there are 270 million carriers with abnormal haemoglobins and thalassemia.

Recent surveys suggest that between 300,000 and 400,000 babies are born with a serious haemoglobin disorder each year and that up to 90 per cent of these births occur in low- or middle-income countries.

(With inputs from agencies)

The International Thalassaemia Day is marked annually on May 8 devoted to raising awareness about Thalassemia being a blood disorder, debunk myths related and help the patients lead a normal life.

The International Thalassaemia Day is marked annually on May 8 devoted to raising awareness about Thalassemia being a blood disorder, debunk myths related and help the patients lead a normal life. The day honours the life of individuals who are living with this disease while also dealing with the social stigma attached. It also honours the efforts of doctors and medical professionals to help the patients and bring advancements. What is Thalassemia? Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder passed down to a child from either one of the parents or both. The body of a person suffering from thalassemia makes less haemoglobin than that of a normal person. Haemoglobin is one of the most important iron-rich proteins present in red blood cells. It is responsible for carrying oxygen to the different parts of the body. When there is not enough haemoglobin, the body’s red blood cells don’t function properly, which causes anaemia. There are different types of thalassemia, and the treatment of this disease depends upon the type and severity. The impact of this disease can range from mild to severe to life-threatening in some cases. How was International Thalassaemia Day conceived? World Thalassemia Day came into existence in 1994 after the Thalassemia International Federation (TIF) designated May 8 as International Thalassemia Day. What is the theme for 2022? “Be Aware, Share, Care: Working with the global community as one to improve thalassaemia knowledge’’. The theme aims to inspire every individual to contribute, at a personal level, to the fight against thalassaemia and share essential information and knowledge for support. Can it be cured or prevented? Stem cell or bone marrow transplants are the only cure for thalassaemia, but they're not done very often because of the significant risks involved. How many cases are there? Globally, it is estimated that there are 270 million carriers with abnormal haemoglobins and thalassemia. Recent surveys suggest that between 300,000 and 400,000 babies are born with a serious haemoglobin disorder each year and that up to 90 per cent of these births occur in low- or middle-income countries. (With inputs from agencies)

World Thalassemia Day 2022: What is thalassaemia and why is it observed annually?

According to a new study, sleeping for long hours can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease. &nbsp;&nbsp;

The study tracked the daytime sleeping habits of senior citizens. It suggests a hike in the time of naps was linked to a higher chance of developing a mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s. &nbsp;

It is also more likely that excessive sleeping can be an early warning sign, the scientists say. It can also cause mental decline. &nbsp;

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/omicron-survives-on-surfaces-longer-stay-more-infectious-study-462897" hreflang="en">Omicron survives on surfaces longer, stay more infectious: Study</a>

Dr Yue Leng, assistant professor, psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, said, “It might be a signal of accelerated ageing. The main takeaway is if you didn’t used to take naps and you notice you’re starting to get sleepier in the day, it might be a signal of declining cognitive health.” &nbsp;

More than 1,000 people were tracked by scientists for several years. The sample had an average age of 81. &nbsp;&nbsp;

The participants wore a watch-like device each year to track mobility for around 14 days. From 9 am to 7 pm, each prolonged period of non-activity was interpreted with a nap. &nbsp;

Also Read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/scientists-identify-formation-of-three-planetary-systems-around-this-binary-star-462675" hreflang="en">Scientists identify formation of three planetary systems around this binary star</a>

To evaluate cognition each year, the participants also underwent tests. &nbsp;&nbsp;

Leng said it was not possible to rule out the possibility that napping was causing cognitive problems but there was “no obvious biological mechanism by which taking naps could cause Alzheimer’s”. &nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;

According to a new study, sleeping for long hours can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease. The study tracked the daytime sleeping habits of senior citizens. It suggests a hike in the time of naps was linked to a higher chance of developing a mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s.

According to a new study, sleeping for long hours can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease. The study tracked the daytime sleeping habits of senior citizens. It suggests a hike in the time of naps was linked to a higher chance of developing a mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer’s. It is also more likely that excessive sleeping can be an early warning sign, the scientists say. It can also cause mental decline. Also Read | Omicron survives on surfaces longer, stay more infectious: Study Dr Yue Leng, assistant professor, psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, said, “It might be a signal of accelerated ageing. The main takeaway is if you didn’t used to take naps and you notice you’re starting to get sleepier in the day, it might be a signal of declining cognitive health.” More than 1,000 people were tracked by scientists for several years. The sample had an average age of 81. The participants wore a watch-like device each year to track mobility for around 14 days. From 9 am to 7 pm, each prolonged period of non-activity was interpreted with a nap. Also Read: Scientists identify formation of three planetary systems around this binary star To evaluate cognition each year, the participants also underwent tests. Leng said it was not possible to rule out the possibility that napping was causing cognitive problems but there was “no obvious biological mechanism by which taking naps could cause Alzheimer’s”. (With inputs from agencies)

Sleeping for long hours may be early sign of Alzheimer’s disease, says study  

The World Health Organization advised Ukraine to destroy high-threat pathogens housed in the country's public health laboratories to prevent "any potential spills" that would spread disease among the population, the agency told Reuters on Thursday.

Biosecurity experts say Russia's movement of troops into Ukraine and bombardment of its cities has raised the risk of an escape of disease-causing pathogens, should any of those facilities be damaged.

Like many other countries, Ukraine has public health laboratories researching how to mitigate the threats of dangerous diseases affecting both animals and humans including, most recently, COVID-19. Its labs have received support from the United States, the European Union and the WHO.

In response to questions from Reuters about its work with Ukraine ahead of and during Russia's invasion, the WHO said in an email that it has collaborated with Ukrainian public health labs for several years to promote security practices that help prevent "accidental or deliberate release of pathogens."

"As part of this work, WHO has strongly recommended to the Ministry of Health in Ukraine and other responsible bodies to destroy high-threat pathogens to prevent any potential spills," the WHO, a United Nations agency, said.

The WHO would not say when it had made the recommendation nor did it provide specifics about the kinds of pathogens or toxins housed in Ukraine's laboratories. The agency also did not answer questions about whether its recommendations were followed.

Ukrainian officials in Kyiv and at their embassy in Washington did not respond to requests for comment.

Ukraine's laboratory capabilities are at the centre of a growing information war since Russia began moving troops into Ukraine two weeks ago.

On Wednesday, Russian foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova repeated a longstanding claim that the United States operates a biowarfare lab in Ukraine, an accusation that has been repeatedly denied by Washington and Kyiv.

Zakharova said that documents unearthed by Russian forces in Ukraine showed "an emergency attempt to erase evidence of military biological programmes" by destroying lab samples.

In response, a Ukrainian presidential spokesperson said: "Ukraine strictly denies any such allegation." U.S. government spokespeople also strongly denied Zakharova's accusations, saying that Russia may use its claims as a pretext to deploy its own chemical or biological weapons.

The WHO statement made no reference to biowarfare. The agency said it encourages all parties to cooperate in "the safe and secure disposal of any pathogens they come across, and to reach out for technical assistance as needed." It offered to help wherever possible with technical guidance and coordination.

The United Nations Security Council will convene on Friday at Russia's request, diplomats said, to discuss Moscow's claims, presented without evidence, of U.S. biological activities in Ukraine.

The World Health Organization advised Ukraine to destroy high-threat pathogens housed in the country's public health laboratories to prevent "any potential spills" that would spread disease among the population, the agency told Reuters on Thursday.

The World Health Organization advised Ukraine to destroy high-threat pathogens housed in the country's public health laboratories to prevent "any potential spills" that would spread disease among the population, the agency told Reuters on Thursday. Biosecurity experts say Russia's movement of troops into Ukraine and bombardment of its cities has raised the risk of an escape of disease-causing pathogens, should any of those facilities be damaged. Like many other countries, Ukraine has public health laboratories researching how to mitigate the threats of dangerous diseases affecting both animals and humans including, most recently, COVID-19. Its labs have received support from the United States, the European Union and the WHO. In response to questions from Reuters about its work with Ukraine ahead of and during Russia's invasion, the WHO said in an email that it has collaborated with Ukrainian public health labs for several years to promote security practices that help prevent "accidental or deliberate release of pathogens." "As part of this work, WHO has strongly recommended to the Ministry of Health in Ukraine and other responsible bodies to destroy high-threat pathogens to prevent any potential spills," the WHO, a United Nations agency, said. The WHO would not say when it had made the recommendation nor did it provide specifics about the kinds of pathogens or toxins housed in Ukraine's laboratories. The agency also did not answer questions about whether its recommendations were followed. Ukrainian officials in Kyiv and at their embassy in Washington did not respond to requests for comment. Ukraine's laboratory capabilities are at the centre of a growing information war since Russia began moving troops into Ukraine two weeks ago. On Wednesday, Russian foreign ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova repeated a longstanding claim that the United States operates a biowarfare lab in Ukraine, an accusation that has been repeatedly denied by Washington and Kyiv. Zakharova said that documents unearthed by Russian forces in Ukraine showed "an emergency attempt to erase evidence of military biological programmes" by destroying lab samples. In response, a Ukrainian presidential spokesperson said: "Ukraine strictly denies any such allegation." U.S. government spokespeople also strongly denied Zakharova's accusations, saying that Russia may use its claims as a pretext to deploy its own chemical or biological weapons. The WHO statement made no reference to biowarfare. The agency said it encourages all parties to cooperate in "the safe and secure disposal of any pathogens they come across, and to reach out for technical assistance as needed." It offered to help wherever possible with technical guidance and coordination. The United Nations Security Council will convene on Friday at Russia's request, diplomats said, to discuss Moscow's claims, presented without evidence, of U.S. biological activities in Ukraine.

Exclusive: WHO says it advised Ukraine to destroy pathogens in health labs to prevent disease spread

KL Rahul has won hearts off the field. India's white-ball vice-captain Rahul has recently saved the life of a young 11-year-old aspiring cricketer from a rare blood disease by donating a generous amount.

The 29-year-old Rahul -- who is suffering from a hamstring injury at present -- came to know about the 11-year-old young kid, named Varad, after his parents had launched a fundraising campaign on GiveIndia&nbsp;to raise INR 3.5 million (INR 35 lakh) for their son's treatment. Thus, Rahul and his team came forward and rescued the young kid from the disease.

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/sports/not-naming-for-familys-sake-but-will-not-hold-back-if-its-repeated-wriddhiman-saha-warns-journalist-455418">Not naming for family's sake, but will not hold back if it's repeated: Wriddhiman Saha warns journalist</a>

"When I came to know about Varad's condition, my team got in touch with GiveIndia so that we can help him in any way we could. I am glad that the surgery was successful, and he is doing well. I hope Varad gets back on his feet at the earliest and goes on to achieve his dreams. I hope my contribution inspires more and more people to come forward and help those in need," Rahul was quoted as saying in a release.&nbsp;

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/sports/india-had-to-make-rohit-the-skipper-across-formats-after-kohlis-resignation-as-test-captain-saba-karim-455388">India had to make Rohit the skipper across formats after Kohli's resignation as Test captain: Saba Karim</a>

According to a report by news agency IANS, Rahul paid a sum of INR 3.1 million (INR 31 lakh) for Varad's treatment. For the unversed, Varad&nbsp;is a schoolboy from Mumbai who has huge aspirations of becoming a professional cricketer and wearing the elusive Team India jersey.

Talking about Rahul, he isn't part of India's home series versus Sri Lanka, which gets underway on February 24 (Thursday). The series comprises three T20Is and two Tests.

KL Rahul has won hearts off the field. India's white-ball vice-captain Rahul has recently saved the life of a young 11-year-old aspiring cricketer from a rare blood disease by donating a generous amount.

KL Rahul has won hearts off the field. India's white-ball vice-captain Rahul has recently saved the life of a young 11-year-old aspiring cricketer from a rare blood disease by donating a generous amount. The 29-year-old Rahul -- who is suffering from a hamstring injury at present -- came to know about the 11-year-old young kid, named Varad, after his parents had launched a fundraising campaign on GiveIndia to raise INR 3.5 million (INR 35 lakh) for their son's treatment. Thus, Rahul and his team came forward and rescued the young kid from the disease. ALSO READ | Not naming for family's sake, but will not hold back if it's repeated: Wriddhiman Saha warns journalist "When I came to know about Varad's condition, my team got in touch with GiveIndia so that we can help him in any way we could. I am glad that the surgery was successful, and he is doing well. I hope Varad gets back on his feet at the earliest and goes on to achieve his dreams. I hope my contribution inspires more and more people to come forward and help those in need," Rahul was quoted as saying in a release. ALSO READ | India had to make Rohit the skipper across formats after Kohli's resignation as Test captain: Saba Karim According to a report by news agency IANS, Rahul paid a sum of INR 3.1 million (INR 31 lakh) for Varad's treatment. For the unversed, Varad is a schoolboy from Mumbai who has huge aspirations of becoming a professional cricketer and wearing the elusive Team India jersey. Talking about Rahul, he isn't part of India's home series versus Sri Lanka, which gets underway on February 24 (Thursday). The series comprises three T20Is and two Tests.

Heartwarming! KL Rahul donates generous amount to save aspiring young cricketer from rare blood disease

In what is being deemed as a "life-saving" therapy, children in the UK with a rare and fatal genetic disease will now be able to receive treatment. This came after the NHS struck a deal that allows the treatment using the "most expensive drug."

Called Libmeldy, the treatment has a list price of more than £2.8 million. However, now it can be offered to children after the health service in the UK negotiated a confidential discount.

The treatment is available to a few babies and young children who have metachromatic leukodystrophy. The disorder damages a child’s nervous system and organs.&nbsp;

According to a report by the Guardian, the patients experience a progressive disability that is very similar to that caused by multiple sclerosis.&nbsp;

The symptoms include spasticity, seizures and difficulty talking, swallowing, hearing and seeing.&nbsp;

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/just-when-bezos-yacht-demands-unexpected-costs-amazon-prime-raises-price-450426">Also read |&nbsp;Just when Bezos’ yacht demands unexpected costs, Amazon Prime raises price</a>

Amanda Pritchard, NHS England’s chief executive, in a report by The Guardian said, "This revolutionary drug is a life-saver for the babies and young children who suffer from this devastating hereditary disorder and will spare their families untold heartache and grief."

“The deal we have struck is just the latest example of NHS England using its commercial capabilities to make good on the NHS Long term Plan commitment to provide patients with cutting-edge treatments and therapies at a price that is fair to taxpayers.”

The children diagnosed with this condition usually live for five to eight years.&nbsp;

NHS England has said that it will make Libmeldy available from this spring after talks with its manufacturer.

(With inputs from agencies)

In what is being deemed as a "life-saving" therapy, children in the UK with a rare and fatal genetic disease will now be able to receive treatment. This came after the NHS struck a deal that allows the treatment using the "most expensive drug.

In what is being deemed as a "life-saving" therapy, children in the UK with a rare and fatal genetic disease will now be able to receive treatment. This came after the NHS struck a deal that allows the treatment using the "most expensive drug." Called Libmeldy, the treatment has a list price of more than £2.8 million. However, now it can be offered to children after the health service in the UK negotiated a confidential discount. The treatment is available to a few babies and young children who have metachromatic leukodystrophy. The disorder damages a child’s nervous system and organs. According to a report by the Guardian, the patients experience a progressive disability that is very similar to that caused by multiple sclerosis. The symptoms include spasticity, seizures and difficulty talking, swallowing, hearing and seeing. Also read | Just when Bezos’ yacht demands unexpected costs, Amazon Prime raises price Amanda Pritchard, NHS England’s chief executive, in a report by The Guardian said, "This revolutionary drug is a life-saver for the babies and young children who suffer from this devastating hereditary disorder and will spare their families untold heartache and grief." “The deal we have struck is just the latest example of NHS England using its commercial capabilities to make good on the NHS Long term Plan commitment to provide patients with cutting-edge treatments and therapies at a price that is fair to taxpayers.” The children diagnosed with this condition usually live for five to eight years. NHS England has said that it will make Libmeldy available from this spring after talks with its manufacturer. (With inputs from agencies)

'Life-saving' therapy: UK children with a rare disease to now get world’s most expensive drug

A World Health Organization task force has been sent to South Sudan after a mystery disease baffled the country's health ministry. The disease has killed nearly 100 people in Fangak, Jonglei State, in South Sudan. As per local officials, the initial samples of the sick people have returned negative results for cholera.&nbsp;

Sheila Baya from WHO while speaking to BBC said, "We decided to send a rapid response team to go and do risk assessment and investigation; that is when they will be able to collect samples from the sick people - but provisionally the figure that we got was that there were 89 deaths."

Baya further explained that the team of scientists had to reach Fangak through a helicopter. This is because of severe flooding in the region.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/omicron-cases-in-77-countries-spreading-at-unprecedented-rate-who-436962">Also read |&nbsp;Omicron cases in 77 countries, spreading at unprecedented rate: WHO</a>

She further added that the group is further waiting for transportation to return them to the capital Juba.

UNHCR had earlier said that over 700,000 people have been affected by what is deemed as the worst flooding in the country for nearly 60 years. The flooding has cut off communities and has resulted in a severe shortage of food and other essentials, leading to malnutrition.

Lam Tungwar Kueigwong, the state's minister of land, housing and public utilities said that the bordering state of Unity has also been affected by severe flooding. This has increased the spread of diseases like malaria.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

A World Health Organization task force has been sent to South Sudan after a mystery disease baffled the country's health ministry. The disease has killed nearly 100 people in Fangak, Jonglei State, in South Sudan.

A World Health Organization task force has been sent to South Sudan after a mystery disease baffled the country's health ministry. The disease has killed nearly 100 people in Fangak, Jonglei State, in South Sudan. As per local officials, the initial samples of the sick people have returned negative results for cholera. Sheila Baya from WHO while speaking to BBC said, "We decided to send a rapid response team to go and do risk assessment and investigation; that is when they will be able to collect samples from the sick people - but provisionally the figure that we got was that there were 89 deaths." Baya further explained that the team of scientists had to reach Fangak through a helicopter. This is because of severe flooding in the region. Also read | Omicron cases in 77 countries, spreading at unprecedented rate: WHO She further added that the group is further waiting for transportation to return them to the capital Juba. UNHCR had earlier said that over 700,000 people have been affected by what is deemed as the worst flooding in the country for nearly 60 years. The flooding has cut off communities and has resulted in a severe shortage of food and other essentials, leading to malnutrition. Lam Tungwar Kueigwong, the state's minister of land, housing and public utilities said that the bordering state of Unity has also been affected by severe flooding. This has increased the spread of diseases like malaria. (With inputs from agencies)

Mystery disease kills nearly 100 people in Sudan; WHO task force deployed

disease

Disease, News on Disease, stories on Disease, articles on Disease, Disease stories at Wion, Disease news, Disease latest news