<p>Japan Aerospace Exploration Company (JAXA) has unveiled the first image of its lunar lander on the moon's surface, which showed that the lander had an unusual upside-down landing. The spacecraft encountered a setback with an "abnormality in the main engine" when it was merely 50 metres above the lunar surface. Subsequently, an unexpected change in landing orientation occurred, JAXA said in an update on Thursday (Jan 25).</p>

<h2><strong>Japan's Moon landing still a distinct achievement</strong></h2>

<p>Despite the anomaly affecting the spacecraft's ability to charge its solar panels due to misalignment with the sun, Japan has become the fifth nation to successfully execute a soft landing on the moon.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The onboard software of the SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) mission continued to autonomously guide the descent autonomously, resulting in a landing speed below the design range at around 1.4 metres per second.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/an-unprecedented-pinpoint-landing-japan-says-its-moon-landing-was-within-100-metres-of-target-683429">An 'unprecedented' pinpoint landing: Japan says its Moon landing was within 100 metres of target</a></strong></p>

<p>The lander, however, ended up just 55 metres east of the original target landing site.&nbsp;</p>

<p>JAXA officials declared the primary objective of demonstrating pinpoint landing technology within a 100-metre accuracy range as a success.</p>

<p>Earlier in the week, JAXA announced the planned powerdown of the spacecraft on the lunar surface to prevent the over-discharge of batteries connected to the misaligned solar cells.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The agency now awaits a change in the sun's direction, anticipating the potential for power generation once the solar cells are properly oriented.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Japan's 'Moon Sniper' achieves historic lunar landing</strong></p>

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<p>Accompanying the lander were two rovers, with the Lunar Exploration Vehicle-2, or SORA-Q, responsible for capturing the first image.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The rovers were deployed following the lunar touchdown.&nbsp;</p>

<p>JAXA officials are actively investigating the cause of the main engine malfunction and promise updates as the investigation progresses. A crucial juncture in the mission's recovery will occur in approximately one week when the sun's beams shift westward towards the lander's solar cells.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Japan Aerospace Exploration Company (JAXA) has unveiled the first image of its lunar lander on the moon's surface, which showed that the lander had an unusual upside-down landing.

Japan Aerospace Exploration Company (JAXA) has unveiled the first image of its lunar lander on the moon's surface, which showed that the lander had an unusual upside-down landing. The spacecraft encountered a setback with an "abnormality in the main engine" when it was merely 50 metres above the lunar surface. Subsequently, an unexpected change in landing orientation occurred, JAXA said in an update on Thursday (Jan 25). Japan's Moon landing still a distinct achievement Despite the anomaly affecting the spacecraft's ability to charge its solar panels due to misalignment with the sun, Japan has become the fifth nation to successfully execute a soft landing on the moon. The onboard software of the SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) mission continued to autonomously guide the descent autonomously, resulting in a landing speed below the design range at around 1.4 metres per second. Also read | An 'unprecedented' pinpoint landing: Japan says its Moon landing was within 100 metres of target The lander, however, ended up just 55 metres east of the original target landing site. JAXA officials declared the primary objective of demonstrating pinpoint landing technology within a 100-metre accuracy range as a success. Earlier in the week, JAXA announced the planned powerdown of the spacecraft on the lunar surface to prevent the over-discharge of batteries connected to the misaligned solar cells. The agency now awaits a change in the sun's direction, anticipating the potential for power generation once the solar cells are properly oriented. Also watch | Japan's 'Moon Sniper' achieves historic lunar landing × Accompanying the lander were two rovers, with the Lunar Exploration Vehicle-2, or SORA-Q, responsible for capturing the first image. The rovers were deployed following the lunar touchdown. JAXA officials are actively investigating the cause of the main engine malfunction and promise updates as the investigation progresses. A crucial juncture in the mission's recovery will occur in approximately one week when the sun's beams shift westward towards the lander's solar cells. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan's successful Moon landing was 'upside down', quite literally

<p lang="en-US">United States President Joe Biden is set to host Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in April, who will be on a state visit to Washington DC, to strengthen ties with a key Asia-Pacific ally, said the White House on Thursday (Jan 25).</p>

<p lang="en-US">The US visit of the Japanese prime minister, which will include a state dinner, will hint at the focus of Washington on a crucial alliance with an eye on unpredictable North Korea as well as the increasingly assertive China.</p>

<p lang="en-US"><strong>Also read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/an-unprecedented-pinpoint-landing-japan-says-its-moon-landing-was-within-100-metres-of-target-683429">An 'unprecedented' pinpoint landing: Japan says its Moon landing was within 100 metres of target</a></p>

<p lang="en-US">"I'm pleased to announce that President Biden and the First Lady will host Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and Mrs Kishida of Japan for a state visit on the 10th of April," said National Security Council spokesman John Kirby, while speaking to the reporters aboard Air Force One.</p>

<h2 lang="en-US"><strong>Japan 'one of our closest allies', says Kirby</strong></h2>

<p lang="en-US">Japan was "one of our closest allies in the whole world," said Kirby, while speaking to the reporters who were travelling along with Biden aboard Air Force One which was heading to a political event in the state of Wisconsin.<br />
<br />
"This obviously will underscore the importance of our alliance with Japan and our bilateral relationship," said Kirby.<br />
<br />
Kirby added that Biden and Kishida will discuss "how we're working together across a range of other threats and challenges in the Indo-Pacific", a term used by the US administration to refer to the region.</p>

<p lang="en-US"><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Japan's struggle with an aging society&nbsp;</strong></p>

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<p lang="en-US">He said that the two leaders will also discuss how to improve their three-way cooperation with South Korea.<br />
<br />
The state visit of Kishida will take place eight months after Kishida and South Korea's premier were hosted by Biden at his Camp David retreat for a landmark summit which rattled China.<br />
<br />
Meanwhile, Japan's ambassador to Washington, Shigeo Yamada, in pre-recorded remarks made at an event hosted by the Wilson Centre think tank on Thursday (Jan 25), said, "2024 will be a pivotal year for Japan-US&nbsp;relations, with an official visit by Prime Minister Kishida taking place early in the year."</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


United States President Joe Biden is set to host Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in April, who will be on a state visit to Washington DC, to strengthen ties with a key Asia-Pacific ally, said the White House on Thursday (Jan 25).

United States President Joe Biden is set to host Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in April, who will be on a state visit to Washington DC, to strengthen ties with a key Asia-Pacific ally, said the White House on Thursday (Jan 25). The US visit of the Japanese prime minister, which will include a state dinner, will hint at the focus of Washington on a crucial alliance with an eye on unpredictable North Korea as well as the increasingly assertive China. Also read: An 'unprecedented' pinpoint landing: Japan says its Moon landing was within 100 metres of target "I'm pleased to announce that President Biden and the First Lady will host Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and Mrs Kishida of Japan for a state visit on the 10th of April," said National Security Council spokesman John Kirby, while speaking to the reporters aboard Air Force One. Japan 'one of our closest allies', says Kirby Japan was "one of our closest allies in the whole world," said Kirby, while speaking to the reporters who were travelling along with Biden aboard Air Force One which was heading to a political event in the state of Wisconsin. "This obviously will underscore the importance of our alliance with Japan and our bilateral relationship," said Kirby. Kirby added that Biden and Kishida will discuss "how we're working together across a range of other threats and challenges in the Indo-Pacific", a term used by the US administration to refer to the region. Watch: Japan's struggle with an aging society He said that the two leaders will also discuss how to improve their three-way cooperation with South Korea. The state visit of Kishida will take place eight months after Kishida and South Korea's premier were hosted by Biden at his Camp David retreat for a landmark summit which rattled China. Meanwhile, Japan's ambassador to Washington, Shigeo Yamada, in pre-recorded remarks made at an event hosted by the Wilson Centre think tank on Thursday (Jan 25), said, "2024 will be a pivotal year for Japan-US relations, with an official visit by Prime Minister Kishida taking place early in the year." (With inputs from agencies)

US President Biden to host Japan PM for state visit in April: White House

A Ukrainian-born model Carolina Shiino has won the top prize in the Miss Japan pageant. Shiino's win has sparked a huge debate on social media, with netizens questioning her identity as a Japanese.

Ukraine-born model wins Miss Japan, social media backlash follows

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<p>The Japanese government said on Friday (Jan 26) that the cost of damage due to an earthquake in central Japan on New Year (Jan 1) could reach $17.6 billion. The earthquake, which was of 7.5 magnitude, killed at least 236 people. The quake and its aftershocks devastated parts of Ishikawa prefecture toppling buildings, ripping up roads, and sparking a major fire.</p>

<p>Citing a government estimate, the news agency AFP reported on Friday the damage in Ishikawa and two neighbouring regions is likely to cost between 1.1 trillion yen ($7.4 billion) and 2.6 trillion yen ($17.6 billion). A cabinet&nbsp;official confirmed the figures that were calculated using data from past major earthquakes.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Reconstruction plans for Ishikawa revealed</strong></h2>

<p>On Thursday, authorities revealed detailed reconstruction plans for Ishikawa. Ongoing snowfall and badly damaged roads have complicated relief efforts in the quake's aftermath.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japan-hit-by-another-60-magnitude-earthquake-as-death-toll-from-new-years-day-quake-crosses-200-mark-678217">Japan hit by another 6.0-magnitude earthquake as death toll from New Year’s Day quake crosses 200-mark</a></strong></p>

<p>AFP reported that some of the reconstruction plans include improvements to shelters for evacuees along with subsidies for rebuilding factories and ports, as well as attracting tourists to the area.</p>

<h2><strong>Earthquake to have lasting impact on economy</strong></h2>

<p>A government report on Thursday said that the earthquake was likely to have a lasting impact on the country's economy and requires full attention. "Full attention should be given to the economic impact," the government said in its monthly economic report for Jan.</p>

<p>The report added that while Ishikawa accounted for only 0.8 per cent of Japan's gross domestic product (GDP), some of the local plants, like the makers of production machinery and power semiconductors have been unable to resume production after the disaster.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Japan Earthquake: Thousands left without power, houses reduced to rubble</strong></p>

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<p>The government also downgraded its evaluation of Japanese exports for the first time in a year, citing shrinking demand from European markets.</p>

<p>The report comes a day after Prime Minister Fumio Kishida pledged an additional $1.02 billion in spending from the state budget reserves for a relief package for the quake-hit areas.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


The Japanese government said on Friday (Jan 26) that the cost of damage due to an earthquake in central Japan on New Year (Jan 1) could reach $17.6 billion. The earthquake, which was of 7.

The Japanese government said on Friday (Jan 26) that the cost of damage due to an earthquake in central Japan on New Year (Jan 1) could reach $17.6 billion. The earthquake, which was of 7.5 magnitude, killed at least 236 people. The quake and its aftershocks devastated parts of Ishikawa prefecture toppling buildings, ripping up roads, and sparking a major fire. Citing a government estimate, the news agency AFP reported on Friday the damage in Ishikawa and two neighbouring regions is likely to cost between 1.1 trillion yen ($7.4 billion) and 2.6 trillion yen ($17.6 billion). A cabinet official confirmed the figures that were calculated using data from past major earthquakes. Reconstruction plans for Ishikawa revealed On Thursday, authorities revealed detailed reconstruction plans for Ishikawa. Ongoing snowfall and badly damaged roads have complicated relief efforts in the quake's aftermath. Also read | Japan hit by another 6.0-magnitude earthquake as death toll from New Year’s Day quake crosses 200-mark AFP reported that some of the reconstruction plans include improvements to shelters for evacuees along with subsidies for rebuilding factories and ports, as well as attracting tourists to the area. Earthquake to have lasting impact on economy A government report on Thursday said that the earthquake was likely to have a lasting impact on the country's economy and requires full attention. "Full attention should be given to the economic impact," the government said in its monthly economic report for Jan. The report added that while Ishikawa accounted for only 0.8 per cent of Japan's gross domestic product (GDP), some of the local plants, like the makers of production machinery and power semiconductors have been unable to resume production after the disaster. Also watch | Japan Earthquake: Thousands left without power, houses reduced to rubble × The government also downgraded its evaluation of Japanese exports for the first time in a year, citing shrinking demand from European markets. The report comes a day after Prime Minister Fumio Kishida pledged an additional $1.02 billion in spending from the state budget reserves for a relief package for the quake-hit areas. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan New Year earthquake: Tokyo says cost of damage could reach $17 billion

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<p>Japan's space agency - the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) - said on Thursday (Jan 25) that it achieved an unprecedented "pinpoint" Moon landing within 100 metres of the target. "SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) succeeded in a pin-point soft landing... the landing point is confirmed to be 55 metres away from the target point," JAXA said. Last Saturday (Jan 20), Japan became the world's fifth country to put a spacecraft on the Moon, as the SLIM made a soft landing on the lunar surface.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The space agency also said that it received all data about the SLIM's landing in the two&nbsp;hours and 37 minutes after the touchdown and before the probe lost power, a report by the news agency Reuters said. SLIM's solar panels have been unable to generate electricity likely because they were angled wrong, but a change in the sunlight's direction could power it up again, JAXA added.</p>

<p><strong>Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japans-moon-sniper-switched-off-space-agency-says-data-transmission-completed-682353">Japan's Moon sniper switched off, space agency says data transmission completed</a></strong></p>

<p>JAXA published the first colour images from the mission,&nbsp;showing the SLIM craft sitting intact at a slight angle on the rocky grey surface, lunar slopes rising in the distance, a report by the news agency AFP said. However, these images were not publicly available yet.</p>

<p>Two probes detached successfully from SLIM on Jan 20: one with a transmitter and another designed to trundle around the lunar surface beaming images to Earth.</p>

<h2><strong>Regaining confidence in space technology</strong></h2>

<p>SLIM is one of several new lunar missions launched by government&nbsp;and private firms, 50 years after the first human Moon landing. Japan, which entered the space age in 1970 with the launch of a satellite, is hoping to regain confidence in its space technology after many failures.</p>

<p>Last year, a spacecraft designed by a Japanese company crashed during a lunar landing attempt in April, and a new flagship rocket failed its debut launch in March.</p>

<h2><strong>Celebrations muted despite space feat</strong></h2>

<p>Despite becoming the fifth country (after Russia, the United States, India and China) to reach the Moon,&nbsp;celebrations (in Japan) on Jan 20 were muted due to a problem with the spacecraft's solar batteries, which were not generating power, AFP reported.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines?</strong></p>

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<p>JAXA decided to switch SLIM off with 12 per cent power remaining, to allow for a possible recovery when the sun's angle changes. Before the power was turned off, the spacecraft was able to download technical and image data from the craft's descent and the lunar surface.</p>

<p>Earlier this week, the space agency said that if sunlight hits the Moon from the West in the future, "we believe there's a possibility of power generation, and we're currently preparing for restoration".</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Japan's space agency - the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) - said on Thursday (Jan 25) that it achieved an unprecedented "pinpoint" Moon landing within 100 metres of the target.

Japan's space agency - the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) - said on Thursday (Jan 25) that it achieved an unprecedented "pinpoint" Moon landing within 100 metres of the target. "SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) succeeded in a pin-point soft landing... the landing point is confirmed to be 55 metres away from the target point," JAXA said. Last Saturday (Jan 20), Japan became the world's fifth country to put a spacecraft on the Moon, as the SLIM made a soft landing on the lunar surface. The space agency also said that it received all data about the SLIM's landing in the two hours and 37 minutes after the touchdown and before the probe lost power, a report by the news agency Reuters said. SLIM's solar panels have been unable to generate electricity likely because they were angled wrong, but a change in the sunlight's direction could power it up again, JAXA added. Also read | Japan's Moon sniper switched off, space agency says data transmission completed JAXA published the first colour images from the mission, showing the SLIM craft sitting intact at a slight angle on the rocky grey surface, lunar slopes rising in the distance, a report by the news agency AFP said. However, these images were not publicly available yet. Two probes detached successfully from SLIM on Jan 20: one with a transmitter and another designed to trundle around the lunar surface beaming images to Earth. Regaining confidence in space technology SLIM is one of several new lunar missions launched by government and private firms, 50 years after the first human Moon landing. Japan, which entered the space age in 1970 with the launch of a satellite, is hoping to regain confidence in its space technology after many failures. Last year, a spacecraft designed by a Japanese company crashed during a lunar landing attempt in April, and a new flagship rocket failed its debut launch in March. Celebrations muted despite space feat Despite becoming the fifth country (after Russia, the United States, India and China) to reach the Moon, celebrations (in Japan) on Jan 20 were muted due to a problem with the spacecraft's solar batteries, which were not generating power, AFP reported. Also watch | Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines? × JAXA decided to switch SLIM off with 12 per cent power remaining, to allow for a possible recovery when the sun's angle changes. Before the power was turned off, the spacecraft was able to download technical and image data from the craft's descent and the lunar surface. Earlier this week, the space agency said that if sunlight hits the Moon from the West in the future, "we believe there's a possibility of power generation, and we're currently preparing for restoration". (With inputs from agencies)

An 'unprecedented' pinpoint landing: Japan says its Moon landing was within 100 metres of target

<p>The average price of new apartments in Tokyo surpassed 100 million yen annually for the first time in 2023. The Real Estate Economic Institute revealed a substantial 39.4 per cent&nbsp;year-on-year increase, setting a record at 114.8 million yen ($778,041).</p>

<p>The surge in apartment prices is attributed to multiple factors. Elevated labour and construction costs play a role, but a significant influence comes from the influx of foreign investors, taking advantage of the yen's decline to a multi-decade low,&nbsp;reported news agency Reuters.</p>

<p>Japan's resilient property and stock markets are experiencing an investment boom after years of deflation and stagnant growth.</p>

<p>The country's low-interest rates create an appealing environment, drawing foreign buyers to&nbsp;capitalise on the weak yen. At a 33-year low, the yen's depreciation becomes a driving force for international investors.</p>

<p>Additionally, individuals seeking to shift funds from China, amidst a real estate crisis and geopolitical concerns, contribute to the surge in Tokyo's property prices.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-what-does-it-mean-to-be-japanese-ukraine-born-model-wins-miss-japan-amid-social-media-backlash-683446">Also read |&nbsp;What does it mean to be Japanese? Ukraine-born model wins Miss Japan amid social media backlash</a></p>

<h2><strong>Staggering price tags and affordability challenges</strong></h2>

<p>With the average apartment price now at 114.8 million yen, it reflects a stark reality: Tokyo apartments cost approximately 25 times the country's nationwide salary average of 4.6 million yen ($31,175.87). The escalating prices pose challenges to local residents and prospective buyers.</p>

<p>The Tokyo metropolitan area witnessed a notable trend in 2023, with over 4,000 units of luxury apartments priced over 100 million yen. Notable examples include Mita Garden Hills in central Tokyo, where a 376.50 square-meter unit sold for a staggering 4.5 billion yen.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Ukrainian-born model crowned Miss Japan 2024 sparks national identity debate</strong></p>

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<p>As demand for apartments expands beyond central Tokyo, the greater Tokyo area experienced a surge in average apartment prices, reaching a new record at 81 million yen. This 28.8 per cent&nbsp;increase further underscores the broader impact of Tokyo's property boom.</p>

<p>Japan's property market, buoyed by low-interest rates and heightened investor interest, stands as a dynamic player in the global real estate landscape, attracting attention and reshaping the city's skyline.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


The average price of new apartments in Tokyo surpassed 100 million yen annually for the first time in 2023. The Real Estate Economic Institute revealed a substantial 39.

The average price of new apartments in Tokyo surpassed 100 million yen annually for the first time in 2023. The Real Estate Economic Institute revealed a substantial 39.4 per cent year-on-year increase, setting a record at 114.8 million yen ($778,041). The surge in apartment prices is attributed to multiple factors. Elevated labour and construction costs play a role, but a significant influence comes from the influx of foreign investors, taking advantage of the yen's decline to a multi-decade low, reported news agency Reuters. Japan's resilient property and stock markets are experiencing an investment boom after years of deflation and stagnant growth. The country's low-interest rates create an appealing environment, drawing foreign buyers to capitalise on the weak yen. At a 33-year low, the yen's depreciation becomes a driving force for international investors. Additionally, individuals seeking to shift funds from China, amidst a real estate crisis and geopolitical concerns, contribute to the surge in Tokyo's property prices. Also read | What does it mean to be Japanese? Ukraine-born model wins Miss Japan amid social media backlash Staggering price tags and affordability challenges With the average apartment price now at 114.8 million yen, it reflects a stark reality: Tokyo apartments cost approximately 25 times the country's nationwide salary average of 4.6 million yen ($31,175.87). The escalating prices pose challenges to local residents and prospective buyers. The Tokyo metropolitan area witnessed a notable trend in 2023, with over 4,000 units of luxury apartments priced over 100 million yen. Notable examples include Mita Garden Hills in central Tokyo, where a 376.50 square-meter unit sold for a staggering 4.5 billion yen. Also watch | Ukrainian-born model crowned Miss Japan 2024 sparks national identity debate As demand for apartments expands beyond central Tokyo, the greater Tokyo area experienced a surge in average apartment prices, reaching a new record at 81 million yen. This 28.8 per cent increase further underscores the broader impact of Tokyo's property boom. Japan's property market, buoyed by low-interest rates and heightened investor interest, stands as a dynamic player in the global real estate landscape, attracting attention and reshaping the city's skyline. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan: In a first, average Tokyo apartment prices exceed $778k in 2023

A Ukrainian model has won the top prize in the Miss Japan pageant, leading to debates across the country about national identity. Carolina Shiino, 26, is the first naturalised Japanese citizen to take the crown.

Ukrainian-born woman wins Miss Japan pageant, sparks debate

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<p>A court in Japan's Kyoto on Thursday (Jan 25) sentenced to death a man who was the <strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japanese-man-responsible-for-anime-studio-fire-that-killed-36-given-death-penalty-683408">perpetrator of a 2019 arson attack on an animation studio </a></strong>that killed 36 people. According to a report by the news agency Reuters, Shinji Aoba, now aged 45, set the KyoAni studio in Kyoto on fire in July 2019. Aoba himself suffered heavy burns and underwent intensive treatment for nearly a year.</p>

<p>He was arrested near the arson site and faced five charges, including murder and arson. This incident had sent shockwaves not just in Japan, but across the world given the studio's far-reaching fan base.&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>

<h3><strong>Here's a timeline of what happened:</strong></h3>

<p><strong>&gt;&nbsp;</strong>On the morning of July 18, 2019, Aoba broke into the building of KyoAni studio, spread gasoline around the ground floor, lit it and shouted "Drop dead," the news agency AFP reported citing the arson's survivors. Thirty-six people were killed and 32 others were injured in the incident. Many of the victims were young people, including a 21-year-old woman. Aoba suffered burns in the fire that covered 90 per cent of his body and he reportedly needed 12 operations.</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;The fire&nbsp;quickly spread inside the studio. AFP reported that many victims were found on a spiral stairwell leading to the roof, suggesting they were overcome as they desperately tried to escape. Firefighters called the incident "unprecedented" and said that rescuing people was "extremely difficult."</p>

<p><strong>&gt;&nbsp;</strong>The fire was brought under control on July 19. The Kyoto police had said that some victims were difficult to identify as they had been burnt beyond recognition. According to autopsy results that were released on July 22, the majority of the victims died due to burns rather than carbon monoxide poisoning.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Japan's burning plane: What's the real story?</strong></p>

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<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;After awaiting his recovery from life-threatening injuries for over ten months, Shinji Aoba was arrested on May 27, 2020, on charges of murder and arson. He pleaded guilty to starting the arson at the studio.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;<em>What was the reason for the crime?</em> According to Japanese media, Aoba held a grudge against the studio, known for the series "Violet Evergarden" and other popular works, believing that it had plagiarised his novel. This allegation was denied by KyoAni. The incident prompted condolences from world leaders and business executives.</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;Founded in 1981 by a husband and wife, KyoAni is a household name for anime fans, responsible for popular TV series including "The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya" and "K-ON!"</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;Following the arson, US animation distributor Sentai Filmworks launched a crowdfunding campaign to help KyoAni get back on its feet. The crowdfunding campaign generated over $2 million.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;Earlier, Aoba's lawyers entered a plea of not guilty, saying he "did not have the capacity to distinguish between good and bad and to stop committing the crime due to a mental disorder."</p>

<p><strong>&gt;</strong>&nbsp;However on Thursday (Jan 25, 2024), the judge of the Kyoto District Court ruled that the 45-year-old man was "neither insane nor suffering diminished mental capacity at the time of the crime," a report by the NHK said. Later, the court handed&nbsp;a sentence of capital punishment.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


A court in Japan's Kyoto on Thursday (Jan 25) sentenced to death a man who was the perpetrator of a 2019 arson attack on an animation studio that killed 36 people.

A court in Japan's Kyoto on Thursday (Jan 25) sentenced to death a man who was the perpetrator of a 2019 arson attack on an animation studio that killed 36 people. According to a report by the news agency Reuters, Shinji Aoba, now aged 45, set the KyoAni studio in Kyoto on fire in July 2019. Aoba himself suffered heavy burns and underwent intensive treatment for nearly a year. He was arrested near the arson site and faced five charges, including murder and arson. This incident had sent shockwaves not just in Japan, but across the world given the studio's far-reaching fan base. Here's a timeline of what happened: > On the morning of July 18, 2019, Aoba broke into the building of KyoAni studio, spread gasoline around the ground floor, lit it and shouted "Drop dead," the news agency AFP reported citing the arson's survivors. Thirty-six people were killed and 32 others were injured in the incident. Many of the victims were young people, including a 21-year-old woman. Aoba suffered burns in the fire that covered 90 per cent of his body and he reportedly needed 12 operations. > The fire quickly spread inside the studio. AFP reported that many victims were found on a spiral stairwell leading to the roof, suggesting they were overcome as they desperately tried to escape. Firefighters called the incident "unprecedented" and said that rescuing people was "extremely difficult." > The fire was brought under control on July 19. The Kyoto police had said that some victims were difficult to identify as they had been burnt beyond recognition. According to autopsy results that were released on July 22, the majority of the victims died due to burns rather than carbon monoxide poisoning. Also watch | Japan's burning plane: What's the real story? × > After awaiting his recovery from life-threatening injuries for over ten months, Shinji Aoba was arrested on May 27, 2020, on charges of murder and arson. He pleaded guilty to starting the arson at the studio. > What was the reason for the crime? According to Japanese media, Aoba held a grudge against the studio, known for the series "Violet Evergarden" and other popular works, believing that it had plagiarised his novel. This allegation was denied by KyoAni. The incident prompted condolences from world leaders and business executives. > Founded in 1981 by a husband and wife, KyoAni is a household name for anime fans, responsible for popular TV series including "The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya" and "K-ON!" > Following the arson, US animation distributor Sentai Filmworks launched a crowdfunding campaign to help KyoAni get back on its feet. The crowdfunding campaign generated over $2 million. > Earlier, Aoba's lawyers entered a plea of not guilty, saying he "did not have the capacity to distinguish between good and bad and to stop committing the crime due to a mental disorder." > However on Thursday (Jan 25, 2024), the judge of the Kyoto District Court ruled that the 45-year-old man was "neither insane nor suffering diminished mental capacity at the time of the crime," a report by the NHK said. Later, the court handed a sentence of capital punishment. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan anime arsonist gets death penalty: Timeline of 2019 studio fire that killed 36

Ukrainian-born model crowned Miss Japan 2024 sparks national identity debate

Japanese scientists have captured a video showing plants "talking" among themselves. How do plants interact?

Gravitas | Leaf language: plants can 'talk' to each other

As leader Kim Jong Un continues to inflame tensions on the peninsula, North Korea's 100-foot-tall Arch of Reunification, erected in Pyongyang to honor friendly ties with the South, vanished from the capital's skyline sometime over the weekend, a report claims.

North Korean reunification monument goes missing; Kim Jong Un escalates rivalry with South

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft, also known as the Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), successfully executed a "soft landing" on the lunar surface on Friday (Jan 19). The Vice President of the Japanese space agency, Jaxa says, "Jaxa worked with toymaker, Sony, Academia to make moon rover." Watch to know more!

Japan's lunar landing: 'Toy robot can communicate with Earth,' says Jaxa VP

<p>A shrine in Japan has allowed women to take part in the 'naked man' festival for the first time in the festival's 1650-year history, but conditions apply. The festival is organised by Konomiya Shrine in Inazawa town of Japan's Aichi prefecture. This Week in Asia reported that around 10,000 local men are expected to take part in the festival on February 22 this year.</p>

<h2><strong>What is the 'naked man festival'?</strong></h2>

<p>Unlike its semi-namesake 'The Burning Man', the 'naked man festival' or the Hadaka Matsuri festival doesn't have music bands making the masses groove but it has to do with good luck in the new year.</p>

<p>The festival has been a 'men-only' affair for more than a thousand years, and festivities reach a crescendo when thousands of them, dressed in nothing but a loincloth jostle to create a near-stampede like situation to touch the 'shin-otoko', or “god man”. Touching this man, a very real one, is believed to cleanse a person of his sins and bring good luck for a year.</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Japan Earthquake: At least 62 dead, rescue operations underway</strong></p>

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<p>Needless to say the jostle of the almost naked men is mother of all rugby matches and wrestling combined. Women have traditionally stayed away from the Hadaka Matsuri fest. But the decision to allow them to participate is being seen as a welcome step.</p>

<p>This time women will be able to take part in other rituals related to the festival but not the jostling for touching the 'god man'.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/japans-moon-sniper-switched-off-space-agency-says-data-transmission-completed-682353">Japan's Moon sniper switched off, space agency says data transmission completed</a></strong></p>

<p>“We have not been able to hold the festival like we used to for the past three years because of the pandemic and, in the time, we received a lot of requests from women in the town to take part,” said Mitsugu Katyama, who is an official of the organising committee as quoted by This Week in Asia.</p>

<p>He reportedly claimed that there was no explicit or active ban on women in past but they have chosen to stay away from the festival.</p>

<p>Now, a group of 40 women said that they will take part.</p>

<p>A local newspaper Yomiuri quoted Ayaka Suzuki, a local woman who said she wanted to take part in the celebrations since she was very young.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/who-is-mitsuko-tottori-former-flight-attendant-appointed-as-first-female-prez-of-japan-airlines-681570">Who is Mitsuko Tottori? Former flight attendant appointed as first female prez of Japan Airlines</a></strong></p>

<p>“I could have participated if I were a boy,” she told Tomiuri. She is reportedly vice chairman of the group of women wanting to take part in the fest this time.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


A shrine in Japan has allowed women to take part in the 'naked man' festival for the first time in the festival's 1650-year history, but conditions apply. The festival is organised by Konomiya Shrine in Inazawa town of Japan's Aichi prefecture.

A shrine in Japan has allowed women to take part in the 'naked man' festival for the first time in the festival's 1650-year history, but conditions apply. The festival is organised by Konomiya Shrine in Inazawa town of Japan's Aichi prefecture. This Week in Asia reported that around 10,000 local men are expected to take part in the festival on February 22 this year. What is the 'naked man festival'? Unlike its semi-namesake 'The Burning Man', the 'naked man festival' or the Hadaka Matsuri festival doesn't have music bands making the masses groove but it has to do with good luck in the new year. The festival has been a 'men-only' affair for more than a thousand years, and festivities reach a crescendo when thousands of them, dressed in nothing but a loincloth jostle to create a near-stampede like situation to touch the 'shin-otoko', or “god man”. Touching this man, a very real one, is believed to cleanse a person of his sins and bring good luck for a year. Watch | Japan Earthquake: At least 62 dead, rescue operations underway × Needless to say the jostle of the almost naked men is mother of all rugby matches and wrestling combined. Women have traditionally stayed away from the Hadaka Matsuri fest. But the decision to allow them to participate is being seen as a welcome step. This time women will be able to take part in other rituals related to the festival but not the jostling for touching the 'god man'. Also Read | Japan's Moon sniper switched off, space agency says data transmission completed “We have not been able to hold the festival like we used to for the past three years because of the pandemic and, in the time, we received a lot of requests from women in the town to take part,” said Mitsugu Katyama, who is an official of the organising committee as quoted by This Week in Asia. He reportedly claimed that there was no explicit or active ban on women in past but they have chosen to stay away from the festival. Now, a group of 40 women said that they will take part. A local newspaper Yomiuri quoted Ayaka Suzuki, a local woman who said she wanted to take part in the celebrations since she was very young. Also Read | Who is Mitsuko Tottori? Former flight attendant appointed as first female prez of Japan Airlines “I could have participated if I were a boy,” she told Tomiuri. She is reportedly vice chairman of the group of women wanting to take part in the fest this time. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan: Women to take part in thousand-year-old ‘naked man’ fest for first time, but conditions apply

Massive earthquake jolts Japan; the country was hit by 155 aftershocks since Monday. The earthquake wreaked havoc in Japan on new Year's day. Over 1,00,000 residents ordered to evacuate. Watch the video to know more!

Japan Earthquake: At least 62 dead, rescue operations underway

Massive earthquake jolts Japan; the country was hit by 155 aftershocks since Monday. Over 1,00,000 residents ordered to evacuate. Watch the video to know more!

Japan Earthquake: Thousands left without power, houses reduced to rubble

Massive earthquake jolts Japan; residents rush to evacuate coast. Japan meteorological agency issues tsunami warnings. Japan quake triggers first major tsunami warning since march 2011.

Japan earthquake: Tsunami hits central Japan after magnitude 7.6 earthquake, over 40 aftershocks

<p>In a groundbreaking development, Forsea Foods in Israel has successfully produced lab-grown freshwater eel meat, providing a potential resolution to the critical issue of overfishing. With eel populations dwindling and prices soaring, this innovative approach offers a sustainable and guilt-free alternative for consumers, as reported by the Guardian.</p>

<p>Forsea Foods achieved this scientific feat by cultivating eel meat from embryonic cells of the Japanese unagi eel.</p>

<p>Collaborating with a Japanese chef, the company crafted delectable dishes like unagi kabayaki and unagi nigiri, introducing a novel dimension to traditional cuisine with lab-grown eel.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/czech-startup-gets-eu-nod-to-make-lab-grown-meat-for-pets-656732">Also read |&nbsp;Czech startup gets EU nod to make lab-grown meat for pets</a></p>

<h2><strong>Scaling up for market impact</strong></h2>

<p>With ambitions to expand production, Forsea Foods aims to make cultivated eel available for purchase within the next two years.</p>

<p>Japan's Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida, has also shown support in the recent past for the cultivated meat industry, signalling a global shift towards sustainable alternatives.</p>

<p>The company envisions the price of cultivated eel aligning with that of wild-caught eel, currently priced at $250 per kg&nbsp;in Japan.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/italy-bans-lab-grown-frankenstein-meat-citing-health-concerns-and-need-to-safeguard-livestock-industry-659640">Also read |&nbsp;Italy bans lab-grown 'frankenstein' meat citing health concerns and need to safeguard livestock industry</a></p>

<h2><strong>Addressing the crisis</strong></h2>

<p>Overfishing and pollution have precipitated a significant decline in eel populations globally, leading to illegal trafficking valued at billions of dollars. In Japan, eel consumption has witnessed an 80 per cent&nbsp;decline since 2000.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Forsea Foods uses&nbsp;organoids, miniature tissue bundles initially designed for medical research, to produce cultivated eel meat.</p>

<p>These organoids, developed from embryonic stem cells extracted from fertilised eel eggs, possess self-organising properties that faithfully mimic the structure of real meat.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;Marine Microalgae: Scientists in search of sustainable ways to feed people</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/marine-microalgae-scientists-in-search-of-sustainable-ways-to-feed-people-363209/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>Unlike other approaches, this technique minimises the use of expensive growth factors and scaffolds, making it particularly suitable for fish and seafood.</p>

<p>With a lower environmental footprint compared to conventional livestock products, cultivated meat represents a significant stride toward reducing humanity's impact on the planet.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


In a groundbreaking development, Forsea Foods in Israel has successfully produced lab-grown freshwater eel meat, providing a potential resolution to the critical issue of overfishing.

In a groundbreaking development, Forsea Foods in Israel has successfully produced lab-grown freshwater eel meat, providing a potential resolution to the critical issue of overfishing. With eel populations dwindling and prices soaring, this innovative approach offers a sustainable and guilt-free alternative for consumers, as reported by the Guardian. Forsea Foods achieved this scientific feat by cultivating eel meat from embryonic cells of the Japanese unagi eel. Collaborating with a Japanese chef, the company crafted delectable dishes like unagi kabayaki and unagi nigiri, introducing a novel dimension to traditional cuisine with lab-grown eel. Also read | Czech startup gets EU nod to make lab-grown meat for pets Scaling up for market impact With ambitions to expand production, Forsea Foods aims to make cultivated eel available for purchase within the next two years. Japan's Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida, has also shown support in the recent past for the cultivated meat industry, signalling a global shift towards sustainable alternatives. The company envisions the price of cultivated eel aligning with that of wild-caught eel, currently priced at $250 per kg in Japan. Also read | Italy bans lab-grown 'frankenstein' meat citing health concerns and need to safeguard livestock industry Addressing the crisis Overfishing and pollution have precipitated a significant decline in eel populations globally, leading to illegal trafficking valued at billions of dollars. In Japan, eel consumption has witnessed an 80 per cent decline since 2000. Forsea Foods uses organoids, miniature tissue bundles initially designed for medical research, to produce cultivated eel meat. These organoids, developed from embryonic stem cells extracted from fertilised eel eggs, possess self-organising properties that faithfully mimic the structure of real meat. Also watch | Marine Microalgae: Scientists in search of sustainable ways to feed people Unlike other approaches, this technique minimises the use of expensive growth factors and scaffolds, making it particularly suitable for fish and seafood. With a lower environmental footprint compared to conventional livestock products, cultivated meat represents a significant stride toward reducing humanity's impact on the planet. (With inputs from agencies)

Israeli firm creates lab-grown freshwater eel meat, offering hope for species on verge of extinction

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">Asian markets rallied on Monday, with Japan taking the lead, propelled by the tech sector's enthusiasm for artificial intelligence (AI). The Nikkei surged to a fresh 34-year peak, up 8.3 per cent in January, fuelled by strong performances in chip stocks following Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing's optimistic profit outlook. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">Chipmakers, including Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices, reaped the benefits of the AI-driven rally. As investors brace for a week packed with central bank meetings, economic data releases, and corporate earnings, attention turns to results from Intel, IBM, Tesla, Netflix, Lockheed Martin, and others. The S&amp;P 500 and Nasdaq futures in the US showed marginal gains after reaching record highs last week. (Source: Reuters)<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">Amid the broader Asian rally, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose by 0.3 per cent, rebounding from last week's downturn influenced by weakness in China's markets. China experienced a five-year low, sparking speculation about state funds supporting stocks. Despite concerns about China's economic stability, Beijing appears hesitant to implement aggressive stimulus measures. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">The Bank of Japan, meeting on Tuesday, is expected to maintain super-easy monetary policies, supported by a second consecutive month of slowing consumer prices. Analysts anticipate the central bank's cautious stance, awaiting the outcomes of the spring wage rounds before considering any tightening measures.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">On the global stage, the European Central Bank (ECB) is set to meet on Thursday, expected to maintain its current stance amid recent hawkish commentary from top officials. While a March rate cut seems logical, the ECB's recent resistance makes a June cut more probable. Futures indicate a 76 per cent chance of a first cut in May, with 40 basis points of easing priced in by June. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">Central banks in Canada and Norway are also scheduled to meet this week, with no anticipated changes to interest rates. In the United States, market expectations for a March cut from the Federal Reserve have decreased to 49 per cent, influenced by recent hawkish rhetoric. Attention now turns to US economic growth and core inflation data, which could shape the prospects for early easing.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">Global financial markets witnessed a notable shift last week, with 10-year Treasury yields rising nearly 20 basis points to 4.13 per cent. This strengthened the dollar, reaching a five-week high against a basket of currencies. The dollar stood at 148.13 yen, having gained 2.2 per cent last week. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB">The euro held steady at $1.0893. Gold, a non-yielding asset, lost appeal at $2,028 an ounce in the face of rising yields. In the oil market, concerns about global demand offset tensions in the Middle East. Brent crude dipped to $78.33 a barrel, while US crude for January eased to $73.16 per barrel, reflecting ongoing uncertainties in the energy market.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">(With inputs from Reuters)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p>


Asian markets rallied on Monday, with Japan taking the lead, propelled by the tech sector's enthusiasm for artificial intelligence (AI). The Nikkei surged to a fresh 34-year peak, up 8.

Asian markets rallied on Monday, with Japan taking the lead, propelled by the tech sector's enthusiasm for artificial intelligence (AI). The Nikkei surged to a fresh 34-year peak, up 8.3 per cent in January, fuelled by strong performances in chip stocks following Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing's optimistic profit outlook. Chipmakers, including Nvidia and Advanced Micro Devices, reaped the benefits of the AI-driven rally. As investors brace for a week packed with central bank meetings, economic data releases, and corporate earnings, attention turns to results from Intel, IBM, Tesla, Netflix, Lockheed Martin, and others. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures in the US showed marginal gains after reaching record highs last week. (Source: Reuters) Amid the broader Asian rally, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose by 0.3 per cent, rebounding from last week's downturn influenced by weakness in China's markets. China experienced a five-year low, sparking speculation about state funds supporting stocks. Despite concerns about China's economic stability, Beijing appears hesitant to implement aggressive stimulus measures. The Bank of Japan, meeting on Tuesday, is expected to maintain super-easy monetary policies, supported by a second consecutive month of slowing consumer prices. Analysts anticipate the central bank's cautious stance, awaiting the outcomes of the spring wage rounds before considering any tightening measures. On the global stage, the European Central Bank (ECB) is set to meet on Thursday, expected to maintain its current stance amid recent hawkish commentary from top officials. While a March rate cut seems logical, the ECB's recent resistance makes a June cut more probable. Futures indicate a 76 per cent chance of a first cut in May, with 40 basis points of easing priced in by June. Central banks in Canada and Norway are also scheduled to meet this week, with no anticipated changes to interest rates. In the United States, market expectations for a March cut from the Federal Reserve have decreased to 49 per cent, influenced by recent hawkish rhetoric. Attention now turns to US economic growth and core inflation data, which could shape the prospects for early easing. Global financial markets witnessed a notable shift last week, with 10-year Treasury yields rising nearly 20 basis points to 4.13 per cent. This strengthened the dollar, reaching a five-week high against a basket of currencies. The dollar stood at 148.13 yen, having gained 2.2 per cent last week. The euro held steady at $1.0893. Gold, a non-yielding asset, lost appeal at $2,028 an ounce in the face of rising yields. In the oil market, concerns about global demand offset tensions in the Middle East. Brent crude dipped to $78.33 a barrel, while US crude for January eased to $73.16 per barrel, reflecting ongoing uncertainties in the energy market. (With inputs from Reuters)

Japan leads Asian stocks amid AI surge; global markets await Central Bank decisions

<p>Almost three hours post-landing, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)&nbsp;"switched off" the Moon lander and revealed that "a lot of data has been obtained" during the descent and lunar surface exploration.</p>

<p>"We were able to complete the transmission of technical and image data acquired during the descent and on the lunar surface before the power was switched off... a lot of data has been obtained," the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency&nbsp;(JAXA)&nbsp;said.</p>

<p>This comes after a historic achievement when Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft, also known as the Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), successfully executed a "soft landing" on the lunar surface on Friday (Jan 19).</p>

<p>This accomplishment solidified Japan as the fifth nation globally to achieve a lunar landing, joining the ranks of the United States, Russia, China, and India.</p>

<p>Additionally, the country's space agency said that there still exists a chance of restoring the lander.</p>

<p>"According to the telemetry data, SLIM's solar cells are facing west. So if sunlight hits the Moon from the west in the future, we believe there's a possibility of power generation, and we're currently preparing for restoration," said the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).&nbsp;</p>

<p>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/surgical-robot-3d-metal-printing-in-space-these-are-nasas-upcoming-science-launches-682218">NASA gears up to send surgical robot, 3D metal printing to space station</a></p>

<p>Notably, India recently celebrated its historic soft landing near the Moon's south pole.</p>

<p>Japan's SLIM faced challenges as its solar cells were not generating sufficient power, but the mission marked a&nbsp;success after two previous lunar mission failures.</p>

<p>The 'Moon Sniper' aimed for a "pinpoint" landing, a challenging task due to the Moon's stronger gravity compared to previous asteroid landings.</p>

<p>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-loses-but-regains-contact-with-ingenuity-helicopter-on-mars-682066">NASA regains contact with Ingenuity helicopter on Mars after unexpected outage</a></p>

<p>The landing site, a lunar crater believed to provide access to the lunar mantle beneath the crust, showcased Japan's technological prowess.</p>

<p>JAXA's Hitoshi Kuninaka at the time said, "Communication has been established since landing, but the solar cells are not generating power, and data acquisition from the lunar surface is given priority."</p>

<p><strong>Watch |&nbsp;NASA unveils X-59 plane to test supersonic flight over US cities</strong></p>

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<p>The SLIM operated on onboard batteries, storing landing data for later transmission to Earth.</p>

<p>Russia's lunar landing craft failed just before India's success, and US private firm Astrobotic faced challenges as its Peregrine spacecraft, launched on January 8, encountered an explosion and fuel leak, ultimately unable to land on the Moon.&nbsp;Astrobotic, in collaboration with NASA, adjusted the spacecraft's trajectory. This resulted in a controlled entry into Earth's atmosphere and burning off on January 19.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Almost three hours post-landing, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) "switched off" the Moon lander and revealed that "a lot of data has been obtained" during the descent and lunar surface exploration.

Almost three hours post-landing, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) "switched off" the Moon lander and revealed that "a lot of data has been obtained" during the descent and lunar surface exploration. "We were able to complete the transmission of technical and image data acquired during the descent and on the lunar surface before the power was switched off... a lot of data has been obtained," the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) said. This comes after a historic achievement when Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft, also known as the Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), successfully executed a "soft landing" on the lunar surface on Friday (Jan 19). This accomplishment solidified Japan as the fifth nation globally to achieve a lunar landing, joining the ranks of the United States, Russia, China, and India. Additionally, the country's space agency said that there still exists a chance of restoring the lander. "According to the telemetry data, SLIM's solar cells are facing west. So if sunlight hits the Moon from the west in the future, we believe there's a possibility of power generation, and we're currently preparing for restoration," said the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). Also Read | NASA gears up to send surgical robot, 3D metal printing to space station Notably, India recently celebrated its historic soft landing near the Moon's south pole. Japan's SLIM faced challenges as its solar cells were not generating sufficient power, but the mission marked a success after two previous lunar mission failures. The 'Moon Sniper' aimed for a "pinpoint" landing, a challenging task due to the Moon's stronger gravity compared to previous asteroid landings. Also Read | NASA regains contact with Ingenuity helicopter on Mars after unexpected outage The landing site, a lunar crater believed to provide access to the lunar mantle beneath the crust, showcased Japan's technological prowess. JAXA's Hitoshi Kuninaka at the time said, "Communication has been established since landing, but the solar cells are not generating power, and data acquisition from the lunar surface is given priority." Watch | NASA unveils X-59 plane to test supersonic flight over US cities × The SLIM operated on onboard batteries, storing landing data for later transmission to Earth. Russia's lunar landing craft failed just before India's success, and US private firm Astrobotic faced challenges as its Peregrine spacecraft, launched on January 8, encountered an explosion and fuel leak, ultimately unable to land on the Moon. Astrobotic, in collaboration with NASA, adjusted the spacecraft's trajectory. This resulted in a controlled entry into Earth's atmosphere and burning off on January 19. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan's Moon sniper switched off, space agency says data transmission completed

Japan made history on Friday by becoming only the the fifth nation to land a spacecraft on the Moon. The Vice President of the Japanese space agency, Jaxa says, "Very happy at the successful landing at Jaxa Slim".

Japan's historic lunar landing: Jaxa's Vice President Ishii Yasua on WION

<p>Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft made a successful 'soft landing'&nbsp;on the lunar surface on Friday (January 19) but Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency&nbsp;(JAXA) has said that its solar cells are not generating enough power. With its Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), Japan has become the fifth nation in the world to achieve a&nbsp;landing on the Moon. Before this, only the United States, Russia, China and India have been able to achieve this feat.</p>

<p>The latest successful Japanese mission came after JAXA's two failed lunar missions and rocket failures.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The 'Moon sniper' craft&nbsp;attempted to achieve 'pinpoint' landing on the surface of the Moon. The country has already carried out a similar landing on an asteroid but landing on the Moon is tricky because of its stronger gravity.</p>

<p>Friday's&nbsp;landing was attempted in a crater on the Moon where the lunar mantle - inner layer beneath the crust - is believed to be accessible from the surface.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Though the soft landing was a success, absolute silence from JAXA in the initial hour and absence of any immediate statement fuelled speculation that the spacecraft had crashed. The agency confirmed landing after more than an hour.</p>

<p>JAXA confirmed that the SLIM "landed on the Moon at 00:20 am on 20 January 2024 (Japan Time)."</p>

<p>"Communication has been established since landing," JAXA said.</p>

<p>"However, the solar cells are not generating power and data acquisition from the lunar surface is given priority," it added.</p>

<p>"The SLIM is operated with on-board batteries. The data acquired on landing is stored in the spacecraft, and we are currently working to maximise the scientific results by first transmitting this data back to Earth," said JAXA official Hitoshi Kuninaka.</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines?</strong></p>

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<p>&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Aiming for the Moon, again</strong></h2>

<p>Fifty years after humans landed on the Moon,&nbsp;there is a renewed scientific interest in landing on the Lunar surface.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/astrobotic-loses-contact-with-peregrine-lunar-lander-681453">US: Astrobotic's Peregrine lander burns up after failing Moon mission</a></strong></p>

<p>India recently carried out successful soft landing near the Moon's south pole.</p>

<p>But not all countries have tasted success. Just before India achieved success, Russian attempt to land a craft on Moon failed.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/mysterious-object-found-40000-light-years-away-could-be-the-lightest-black-hole-ever-or-heaviest-neutron-star-681472">Lightest black hole or heaviest neutron star? This object 40,000 light years away could be either</a></strong></p>

<p>US private firm Astrobotic too, did not see success in its attempt to land on the Moon.&nbsp;</p>

<p>After a successful lift-off on January 8 Astrobotic's Peregrine spacecraft suffered from an explosion and fuel leak. The company soon annouced that Peregrine will not be able to land on the Moon.</p>

<p>Astrobotic, along with NASA altered the trajectory of Peregrine and in the early hours of January 19 (Indian Standard Time) Peregrine <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/astrobotic-loses-contact-with-peregrine-lunar-lander-681453">entered Earth's atmosphere</a> and burnt&nbsp;off.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft made a successful 'soft landing' on the lunar surface on Friday (January 19) but Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has said that its solar cells are not generating enough power.

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft made a successful 'soft landing' on the lunar surface on Friday (January 19) but Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has said that its solar cells are not generating enough power. With its Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), Japan has become the fifth nation in the world to achieve a landing on the Moon. Before this, only the United States, Russia, China and India have been able to achieve this feat. The latest successful Japanese mission came after JAXA's two failed lunar missions and rocket failures. The 'Moon sniper' craft attempted to achieve 'pinpoint' landing on the surface of the Moon. The country has already carried out a similar landing on an asteroid but landing on the Moon is tricky because of its stronger gravity. Friday's landing was attempted in a crater on the Moon where the lunar mantle - inner layer beneath the crust - is believed to be accessible from the surface. Though the soft landing was a success, absolute silence from JAXA in the initial hour and absence of any immediate statement fuelled speculation that the spacecraft had crashed. The agency confirmed landing after more than an hour. JAXA confirmed that the SLIM "landed on the Moon at 00:20 am on 20 January 2024 (Japan Time)." "Communication has been established since landing," JAXA said. "However, the solar cells are not generating power and data acquisition from the lunar surface is given priority," it added. "The SLIM is operated with on-board batteries. The data acquired on landing is stored in the spacecraft, and we are currently working to maximise the scientific results by first transmitting this data back to Earth," said JAXA official Hitoshi Kuninaka. Watch | Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines? × Aiming for the Moon, again Fifty years after humans landed on the Moon, there is a renewed scientific interest in landing on the Lunar surface. Also Read | US: Astrobotic's Peregrine lander burns up after failing Moon mission India recently carried out successful soft landing near the Moon's south pole. But not all countries have tasted success. Just before India achieved success, Russian attempt to land a craft on Moon failed. Also Read | Lightest black hole or heaviest neutron star? This object 40,000 light years away could be either US private firm Astrobotic too, did not see success in its attempt to land on the Moon. After a successful lift-off on January 8 Astrobotic's Peregrine spacecraft suffered from an explosion and fuel leak. The company soon annouced that Peregrine will not be able to land on the Moon. Astrobotic, along with NASA altered the trajectory of Peregrine and in the early hours of January 19 (Indian Standard Time) Peregrine entered Earth's atmosphere and burnt off. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' successfully lands on lunar surface, but solar cells not generating power

Japan made history on Friday by becoming only the the fifth nation to land a spacecraft on the Moon. The director of the Japanese space agency, Jaxa, said the landing itself was deemed successful “as the spacecraft sent telemetry data, meaning most equipment on board was operating”.

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' achieves historic lunar landing

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' craft makes successful lunar landing

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Japan aims to become the fifth country to put a spacecraft on the moon when it attempts a precision landing on Friday, in what would be a boost for a space programme that has suffered a wave of setbacks and been eclipsed by rival China.

Japan counts down to precision 'moon sniper' landing mission

North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon system, an underwater attack drone called the "Haeil-5-23". It was tested in waters off the east coast to mark its protest against this week's joint military drills by South Korea, the U.S., and Japan. The weapons test comes after Kim Jong Un declared South Korea is number one enemy and threatened to go to war if he feels threatened.

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Japan signs deal with US to buy 400 Tomahawk missiles

Japan aims to become the fifth country to put a spacecraft on the moon when it attempts a precision landing on Friday, in what would be a boost for a space program that has suffered a wave of setbacks and been eclipsed by rival China.

Japan's 'Moon Sniper' attempts historic lunar landing

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<p>JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) is just a day away from its historic 'Moon Sniper' landing on the lunar surface. The Japanese space agency is using pinpoint technology for its landing and all eyes are on it after recent string of failures of other lunar missions. Japan is hoping for the success of its Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) mission. If the mission succeeds, Japan will be the fifth nation to achieve a soft landing on the Moon, a very tricky affair to start with.</p>

<p>Before this, only the United States, Russia, China and India have been successful.</p>

<p>Soft landing on the Moon may be tricky but the Japanese space agency has taken efforts for success of its mission. The spacecraft is equipped with a rolling robot which lends unprecedented precision to the landing attempt.</p>

<h2><strong>When will JAXA land on the Moon?</strong></h2>

<p>The descent of the SLIM craft will begin its descent is slated to start on midnight on Saturday (8:30 pm IST on Friday). If all goes well, the touchdown will take place 20 minutes after that.</p>

<h2><strong>What's different about JAXA Moon landing?</strong></h2>

<p>Unlike other missions, which target a large area of the lunar surface, JAXA is targetting 100 metres. This is far less than the usual targets of several kilometres in previous missions.</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines?</strong></p>

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<p>JAXA is keen to taste success after two failed lunar missions and a recent rocket failures including explosions after lift-off.</p>

<p>SLIM is aiming to land in crater on the Moon where the Moon's Mantle is estimated to be accessible from its surface. Mantle is th deep inner layer beneath the crust of the lunar surface.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/devil-comet-and-a-newly-discovered-comet-will-be-visible-in-night-sky-in-2024-681043">Two rare comets will come close to Earth in 2024. Devil Comet is one of them</a></strong></p>

<p>"The rocks exposed here are crucial in the search for the origins of the Moon and the Earth," Tomokatsu Morota, an associate professor at the University of Tokyo specialising in lunar and planetary exploration, told AFP.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/mars-rock-resembling-iconic-star-trek-symbol-snapped-by-nasas-curiosity-rover-680856">Mars rock resembling iconic Star Trek symbol snapped by NASA’s Curiosity rover</a></strong></p>

<p>Japan is not new to pinpoint landings. It has achieved the feat on an asteroid. But doing so on lunar surface presents greater challenges due to relatively strong gravity of the Moon.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) is just a day away from its historic 'Moon Sniper' landing on the lunar surface. The Japanese space agency is using pinpoint technology for its landing and all eyes are on it after recent string of failures of other lunar missions.

JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) is just a day away from its historic 'Moon Sniper' landing on the lunar surface. The Japanese space agency is using pinpoint technology for its landing and all eyes are on it after recent string of failures of other lunar missions. Japan is hoping for the success of its Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) mission. If the mission succeeds, Japan will be the fifth nation to achieve a soft landing on the Moon, a very tricky affair to start with. Before this, only the United States, Russia, China and India have been successful. Soft landing on the Moon may be tricky but the Japanese space agency has taken efforts for success of its mission. The spacecraft is equipped with a rolling robot which lends unprecedented precision to the landing attempt. When will JAXA land on the Moon? The descent of the SLIM craft will begin its descent is slated to start on midnight on Saturday (8:30 pm IST on Friday). If all goes well, the touchdown will take place 20 minutes after that. What's different about JAXA Moon landing? Unlike other missions, which target a large area of the lunar surface, JAXA is targetting 100 metres. This is far less than the usual targets of several kilometres in previous missions. Watch | Why is NASA pushing back Moon mission timelines? × JAXA is keen to taste success after two failed lunar missions and a recent rocket failures including explosions after lift-off. SLIM is aiming to land in crater on the Moon where the Moon's Mantle is estimated to be accessible from its surface. Mantle is th deep inner layer beneath the crust of the lunar surface. Also Read | Two rare comets will come close to Earth in 2024. Devil Comet is one of them "The rocks exposed here are crucial in the search for the origins of the Moon and the Earth," Tomokatsu Morota, an associate professor at the University of Tokyo specialising in lunar and planetary exploration, told AFP. Also Read | Mars rock resembling iconic Star Trek symbol snapped by NASA’s Curiosity rover Japan is not new to pinpoint landings. It has achieved the feat on an asteroid. But doing so on lunar surface presents greater challenges due to relatively strong gravity of the Moon. (With inputs from agencies)

Japan Moon mission: All eyes on JAXA with 'pinpoint' landing just a day away

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