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<p>The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on Friday (Mar 22) successfully completed the landing test of 'Pushpak', its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) from the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Challakere in Karnataka's Chitradurga.&nbsp;</p>

<p>During the testing, ISRO chairman S Somanath as well as other senior officials were present at the site.</p>

<p>Taking to X, the space organisation wrote, "Isro nails it again! Pushpak (RLV-TD), the winged vehicle, landed autonomously with precision on the runway after being released from an off-nominal position."</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/isro-finalises-48-backup-sites-for-safe-landing-of-gaganyaan-astronauts-report-696829">ISRO finalises 48 backup sites for safe landing of Gaganyaan astronauts: Report</a></p>

<p>"Pushpak was lifted by an Indian Airforce Chinook helicopter and was released from 4.5 km altitude. After release at a distance of 4 km from the runway, Pushpak autonomously approached the runway along with cross-range corrections. It landed precisely on the runway and came to a halt using its brake parachute, landing gear brakes and nose wheel steering system," it added.&nbsp;</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Huge milestone for India's space program!<br />
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ISRO's Pushpak, India's first reusable launch vehicle, successfully completes its test landing. 🚀<br />
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.<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ISRO?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ISRO</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Space?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Space</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ReusableRockets?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ReusableRockets</a> <a href="https://t.co/j7J09tZQo5">pic.twitter.com/j7J09tZQo5</a></p>
— WION (@WIONews) <a href="https://twitter.com/WIONews/status/1771056274001543446?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 22, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Touchdown! India's space agency, ISRO, successfully conducts the RLV Landing experiment with 'Pushpak', in a giant leap towards reusable launch vehicles<br />
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.<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ISRO?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ISRO</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Gaganyaan?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Gaganyaan</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Pushpak?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Pushpak</a> <a href="https://t.co/cTK7KqfwD0">pic.twitter.com/cTK7KqfwD0</a></p>
— WION (@WIONews) <a href="https://twitter.com/WIONews/status/1771005544259530937?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 22, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<h2><strong>All about Pushpak RLV - a milestone in reusable launch vehicle</strong></h2>

<p>The scientists have designed the Pushpak RLV as an all-rocket and fully reusable single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) vehicle. It includes several important elements like the X-34 testbed technology demonstrator, the X-33 advanced technology demonstrator, as well as the upgraded DC-XA flight demonstrator.</p>

<p>This is Pushpak's third flight after a series of tests were carried out by the scientists with the aim of perfecting the vehicle's robotic landing capabilities amid complex conditions.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">RLV-LEX-02 Experiment:<br />
🇮🇳ISRO nails it again!🎯<br />
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Pushpak (RLV-TD), the winged vehicle, landed autonomously with precision on the runway after being released from an off-nominal position.<br />
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🚁<a href="https://twitter.com/IAF_MCC?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@IAF_MCC</a> <a href="https://t.co/IHNoSOUdRx">pic.twitter.com/IHNoSOUdRx</a></p>
— ISRO (@isro) <a href="https://twitter.com/isro/status/1770996593292136953?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 22, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>The project, which took a decade to develop, was first successfully tested in April last year when it was able to demonstrate an autonomous landing after getting released from the Chinook helicopter of the Indian Air Force.</p>

<p>&nbsp;The test was a major milestone in the development of the Pushpak RLV as it demonstrated that the vehicle is near to achieving orbital re-entry capabilities.</p>

<p>The vehicle's name has been inspired by the Ramayana's mythical 'Pushpak Viman' since this modern-day aircraft stands as a symbol of innovation and prosperity.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;ISRO's LVM3 rocket engines tested and ready to ferry Gaganyaan astronauts</strong></p>

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<p>The winged technology shows that the scientists have configured the RLV as a flying test bed for evaluating different technologies, like powered cruise flight, autonomous landing and hypersonic flight.</p>

<p>The project, which has an&nbsp;investment of Rs 1 billion or $11.99 million, not only displays the country's technological prowess but also sets the stage for future endeavours, which includes the ambitious goal of setting up the Bhartiya Antariksha Station by 2035.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on Friday (Mar 22) successfully completed the landing test of 'Pushpak', its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) from the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Challakere in Karnataka's Chitradurga.

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on Friday (Mar 22) successfully completed the landing test of 'Pushpak', its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) from the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Challakere in Karnataka's Chitradurga. During the testing, ISRO chairman S Somanath as well as other senior officials were present at the site. Taking to X, the space organisation wrote, "Isro nails it again! Pushpak (RLV-TD), the winged vehicle, landed autonomously with precision on the runway after being released from an off-nominal position." Also Read: ISRO finalises 48 backup sites for safe landing of Gaganyaan astronauts: Report "Pushpak was lifted by an Indian Airforce Chinook helicopter and was released from 4.5 km altitude. After release at a distance of 4 km from the runway, Pushpak autonomously approached the runway along with cross-range corrections. It landed precisely on the runway and came to a halt using its brake parachute, landing gear brakes and nose wheel steering system," it added. Huge milestone for India's space program! ISRO's Pushpak, India's first reusable launch vehicle, successfully completes its test landing. 🚀 . . . . .#ISRO #Space #ReusableRockets pic.twitter.com/j7J09tZQo5 — WION (@WIONews) March 22, 2024 × Touchdown! India's space agency, ISRO, successfully conducts the RLV Landing experiment with 'Pushpak', in a giant leap towards reusable launch vehicles . . . .#ISRO #Gaganyaan #Pushpak pic.twitter.com/cTK7KqfwD0 — WION (@WIONews) March 22, 2024 × All about Pushpak RLV - a milestone in reusable launch vehicle The scientists have designed the Pushpak RLV as an all-rocket and fully reusable single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) vehicle. It includes several important elements like the X-34 testbed technology demonstrator, the X-33 advanced technology demonstrator, as well as the upgraded DC-XA flight demonstrator. This is Pushpak's third flight after a series of tests were carried out by the scientists with the aim of perfecting the vehicle's robotic landing capabilities amid complex conditions. RLV-LEX-02 Experiment: 🇮🇳ISRO nails it again!🎯 Pushpak (RLV-TD), the winged vehicle, landed autonomously with precision on the runway after being released from an off-nominal position. 🚁@IAF_MCC pic.twitter.com/IHNoSOUdRx — ISRO (@isro) March 22, 2024 × The project, which took a decade to develop, was first successfully tested in April last year when it was able to demonstrate an autonomous landing after getting released from the Chinook helicopter of the Indian Air Force. The test was a major milestone in the development of the Pushpak RLV as it demonstrated that the vehicle is near to achieving orbital re-entry capabilities. The vehicle's name has been inspired by the Ramayana's mythical 'Pushpak Viman' since this modern-day aircraft stands as a symbol of innovation and prosperity. Watch: ISRO's LVM3 rocket engines tested and ready to ferry Gaganyaan astronauts The winged technology shows that the scientists have configured the RLV as a flying test bed for evaluating different technologies, like powered cruise flight, autonomous landing and hypersonic flight. The project, which has an investment of Rs 1 billion or $11.99 million, not only displays the country's technological prowess but also sets the stage for future endeavours, which includes the ambitious goal of setting up the Bhartiya Antariksha Station by 2035. (With inputs from agencies)

Watch: ISRO successfully completes landing of 'Pushpak', country's first Reusable Launch Vehicle

An ad hailing the creation of a second launch pad for ISRO created a row. Tamil Nadu's government ad poster showed a rocket with a Chinese flag over it. Here's how PM Modi reacted over it.

Row erupts after Tamil Nadu Minister's Chinese flag on Indian rocket ad. Here's how PM Modi reacted

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<p>Unravelling a best-kept secret, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed the names of the four Indian astronauts who will be taking part in the country's 'Gaganyaan' Human spaceflight mission. The astronaut candidates are Indian Air Force test Pilots, who have been specifically shortlisted and trained to undergo the rigours of spaceflight. They are -Group Captain Prashanth Balakrishnan, Group Captain Ajith Krishnan, Group Captain Angad Pratap, Wing Commader Shubhanshu Shukla.<br />
<br />
Having completed 13 months of rigorous training at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre, near Moscow, Russia and various levels of theoretical and physical training in India, the astronauts are all set to undergo training in the US. Earlier, ISRO Chairman Dr. S. Somanath had confirmed to WION that the US leg of training would happen soon at NASA's Johnson Space Center, Texas.</p>

<p>It was 40 years ago, in 1984, that Indian Air Force Pilot Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma became the first Indian to travel to space. He did so as part of the Soviet Interkosmos programme. Gaganyaan is India's own attempt at launching astronauts to space on a largely homegrown mission, with support from US, Russia, France, among others. Of these, Russia and US are the pioneers of human spaceflight, since the Cold War era.&nbsp;</p>

<p>As part of the Russian training at Star City, near Moscow, the Indian astronaut candidates were put through survival training in snow, in deserts, on water. Such a training is necessary to ensure that the crew can survive an emergency landing in any such hostile terrain and keep themselves safe, until help can arrive.&nbsp;</p>

<p>They also experienced micro-gravity (weightlessness) while flying in special aircraft that are meant to induce such a space-like condition. Astronauts have to be able to handle high G-forces that are experienced during spaceflight. People on earth experience a sustained load of 1G Force (which means that a person would experience and feel their actual body weight). However, those who are travelling in rapidly accelerating/decelerating fighter planes or rockets experience multi-fold G Force. WION had earlier reported that Indian astronauts would experience a sustained load of 4G for about 16 minutes, when ascending to space. Effectively, this means that an astronaut who weighs 70kg, would feel like he weighs 280kg.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Fighter pilots are known to handle such high G Force scenarios and encounter almost 9G during their missions and training. Which is why fighter pilots are the preferred candidates for astronaut training. However, in the case of a mid-flight abort of the astronaut-carrying capsule, the Gaganyaan astronauts would experience loads of 12G, for a few seconds.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>US training of Gaganyaan astronauts</strong></h2>

<p>The Indian astronaut candidates completed their Russian training and returned to India in 2021. Since then, they have also undergone several theoretical and practical sessions at ISRO's Human Spaceflight Centre and the Indian Air Force's Institute of Aerospace Medicine. They have also been visiting various ISRO centres, such as ISRO's Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Thiruvananthapuram and Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.</p>

<p>As a part of the Gaganyaan team, they are also assisting ISRO with the design and development of the crew-carrying capsule. At India's Human Spaceflight Centre in Bengaluru, they have also been undergoing simulator training and physical training.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In June 2023, pathbreaking initiatives towards Indo-US Space Cooperation were announced during the Joint Statement delivered by Prime Minister Modi and President Biden. It included the announcement by NASA to provide advanced training to Indian astronauts at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, with a goal of mounting a joint effort to the International Space Station in 2024.</p>

<p>Dr. S. Somanath had told WION that it is on India's wish list to have an astronaut flying to the International Space Station (ISS), as India's only reference point for Human Spaceflight is that of Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma (Retd), who flew in 1984. That maiden spaceflight by an Indian was on a Soviet-era crew capsule and since then the technologies have changed drastically.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The US Human spaceflight scenario is completely changed and the launches are being carried out by the private firms and it is not being done by the US Government, as was the case earlier. As per the India-US (ISRO-NASA) arrangement, NASA will sponsor a seat in the private launch that will happen to the ISS, our astronaut will undergo training at their facility and will then be sent to the International Space Station," the ISRO Chief had told WION.&nbsp;</p>

<p>As part of the announcement made by President Biden, Indian astronaut candidates would be offered advanced training at NASA's Johnson Space Center, which is also known in the US as the Hub of Human Spaceflight. Established in 1961, this facility in Houston, Texas, started off as the Manned Spacecraft Centre, the home and Mission Control Center for the US Human Spaceflight programme. In 1973, the facility was renamed in honour of the late President and Texas Native Lyndon B Johnson. In more than six decades of operation, the facility has made notable advances in science, technology, engineering and medicine, thereby enabling crewed space exploration.</p>


Unravelling a best-kept secret, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed the names of the four Indian astronauts who will be taking part in the country's 'Gaganyaan' Human spaceflight mission.

Unravelling a best-kept secret, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed the names of the four Indian astronauts who will be taking part in the country's 'Gaganyaan' Human spaceflight mission. The astronaut candidates are Indian Air Force test Pilots, who have been specifically shortlisted and trained to undergo the rigours of spaceflight. They are -Group Captain Prashanth Balakrishnan, Group Captain Ajith Krishnan, Group Captain Angad Pratap, Wing Commader Shubhanshu Shukla. Having completed 13 months of rigorous training at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre, near Moscow, Russia and various levels of theoretical and physical training in India, the astronauts are all set to undergo training in the US. Earlier, ISRO Chairman Dr. S. Somanath had confirmed to WION that the US leg of training would happen soon at NASA's Johnson Space Center, Texas. It was 40 years ago, in 1984, that Indian Air Force Pilot Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma became the first Indian to travel to space. He did so as part of the Soviet Interkosmos programme. Gaganyaan is India's own attempt at launching astronauts to space on a largely homegrown mission, with support from US, Russia, France, among others. Of these, Russia and US are the pioneers of human spaceflight, since the Cold War era. As part of the Russian training at Star City, near Moscow, the Indian astronaut candidates were put through survival training in snow, in deserts, on water. Such a training is necessary to ensure that the crew can survive an emergency landing in any such hostile terrain and keep themselves safe, until help can arrive. They also experienced micro-gravity (weightlessness) while flying in special aircraft that are meant to induce such a space-like condition. Astronauts have to be able to handle high G-forces that are experienced during spaceflight. People on earth experience a sustained load of 1G Force (which means that a person would experience and feel their actual body weight). However, those who are travelling in rapidly accelerating/decelerating fighter planes or rockets experience multi-fold G Force. WION had earlier reported that Indian astronauts would experience a sustained load of 4G for about 16 minutes, when ascending to space. Effectively, this means that an astronaut who weighs 70kg, would feel like he weighs 280kg. Fighter pilots are known to handle such high G Force scenarios and encounter almost 9G during their missions and training. Which is why fighter pilots are the preferred candidates for astronaut training. However, in the case of a mid-flight abort of the astronaut-carrying capsule, the Gaganyaan astronauts would experience loads of 12G, for a few seconds. US training of Gaganyaan astronauts The Indian astronaut candidates completed their Russian training and returned to India in 2021. Since then, they have also undergone several theoretical and practical sessions at ISRO's Human Spaceflight Centre and the Indian Air Force's Institute of Aerospace Medicine. They have also been visiting various ISRO centres, such as ISRO's Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Thiruvananthapuram and Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. As a part of the Gaganyaan team, they are also assisting ISRO with the design and development of the crew-carrying capsule. At India's Human Spaceflight Centre in Bengaluru, they have also been undergoing simulator training and physical training. In June 2023, pathbreaking initiatives towards Indo-US Space Cooperation were announced during the Joint Statement delivered by Prime Minister Modi and President Biden. It included the announcement by NASA to provide advanced training to Indian astronauts at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, with a goal of mounting a joint effort to the International Space Station in 2024. Dr. S. Somanath had told WION that it is on India's wish list to have an astronaut flying to the International Space Station (ISS), as India's only reference point for Human Spaceflight is that of Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma (Retd), who flew in 1984. That maiden spaceflight by an Indian was on a Soviet-era crew capsule and since then the technologies have changed drastically. "The US Human spaceflight scenario is completely changed and the launches are being carried out by the private firms and it is not being done by the US Government, as was the case earlier. As per the India-US (ISRO-NASA) arrangement, NASA will sponsor a seat in the private launch that will happen to the ISS, our astronaut will undergo training at their facility and will then be sent to the International Space Station," the ISRO Chief had told WION. As part of the announcement made by President Biden, Indian astronaut candidates would be offered advanced training at NASA's Johnson Space Center, which is also known in the US as the Hub of Human Spaceflight. Established in 1961, this facility in Houston, Texas, started off as the Manned Spacecraft Centre, the home and Mission Control Center for the US Human Spaceflight programme. In 1973, the facility was renamed in honour of the late President and Texas Native Lyndon B Johnson. In more than six decades of operation, the facility has made notable advances in science, technology, engineering and medicine, thereby enabling crewed space exploration.

Best of both worlds - Indian astronauts will benefit from Russian and US training

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate Isro's second spaceport in Tamil Nadu's Kulasekaranpattinam, facilitating more efficient rocket launches, on February 28, said Telangana Governor Tamilisai Soundararajan.

PM Modi to inaugurate new spaceport in Tamil Nadu on Feb 28

India: PM Modi to inaugurate Isro's second spaceport in Tamil Nadu on Feb 28

Malayalam actress Lena recently revealed that she is married to Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair who was named as one of the astronauts in the first manned Indian space mission Gaganyaan. Lena revealed that she married the Air Force officer on January 17, this year in a traditional ceremony.

Malayalam actor Lena makes surprising revelation

<p>Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate three significant technical facilities of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) during his visit to Kerala on Tuesday (Feb 27). Among these facilities is the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), which marks a milestone in the country's aerospace capabilities. Additionally,&nbsp;PM&nbsp;Modi is revealed the names of four test pilots selected for India's first human spaceflight mission, 'Gaganyaan,' during his visit.</p>

<p>Modi will inaugurate the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at the VSSC, a Semi-Cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test Facility at the Isro propulsion complex in Mahendragiri, Tamil Nadu, and the PSLV Integration Facility at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, SHAR, Sriharikota. These facilities represent significant advancements in India's space technology and infrastructure.</p>

<p>The VSSC, serving as the lead centre of ISRO, is responsible for spearheading the design and development of launch vehicle technology. The inauguration of the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at VSSC underscores India's commitment to advancing aerospace research and development.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/business-economy/indias-finance-minister-initiates-monthly-rbi-meetings-with-fintech-firms-to-foster-regulatory-compliance-694262">Also read |&nbsp;India’s finance minister initiates monthly RBI meetings with fintech firms to foster regulatory compliance</a></p>

<h2><strong>Trisonic wind tunnel: Advancing aerospace research</strong></h2>

<p>The Trisonic Wind Tunnel is a critical asset for evaluating the aerodynamic characteristics and refining the designs of rockets and aircraft. With a test section size of 1.2 metres, it can generate speeds ranging from subsonic to supersonic, reaching up to four times the speed of sound (Mach number 4.0), as confirmed by ISRO sources.</p>

<p>The Semi-Cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test Facility at Mahendragiri is a world-class facility designed to handle large flows of propellants. Standing at a towering height of 51 metres with a flame deflector depth of 30 metres, it signifies India's strides in propellant technology.</p>

<p><strong>Also watch |&nbsp;India: Azad Yousaf Kumar's family alleges he was forcibly recruited in Russia during Ukraine war</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/india-azad-yousaf-kumars-family-alleges-he-was-forcibly-recruited-in-russia-during-ukraine-war-694227/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>The PSLV Integration Facility at Sriharikota is instrumental in increasing the launch frequency from the First Launch Pad (FLP). With essential systems like the Integration Building, Service Building, Rail Track, and associated infrastructure, it is poised to bolster India's space launch capabilities.</p>

<p>In addition to the official programmes, Prime Minister Modi will participate in the conclusion ceremony of the 'padayatra' organised by the BJP's state unit.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate three significant technical facilities of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) during his visit to Kerala on Tuesday (Feb 27).

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate three significant technical facilities of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) during his visit to Kerala on Tuesday (Feb 27). Among these facilities is the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), which marks a milestone in the country's aerospace capabilities. Additionally, PM Modi is revealed the names of four test pilots selected for India's first human spaceflight mission, 'Gaganyaan,' during his visit. Modi will inaugurate the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at the VSSC, a Semi-Cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test Facility at the Isro propulsion complex in Mahendragiri, Tamil Nadu, and the PSLV Integration Facility at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, SHAR, Sriharikota. These facilities represent significant advancements in India's space technology and infrastructure. The VSSC, serving as the lead centre of ISRO, is responsible for spearheading the design and development of launch vehicle technology. The inauguration of the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at VSSC underscores India's commitment to advancing aerospace research and development. Also read | India’s finance minister initiates monthly RBI meetings with fintech firms to foster regulatory compliance Trisonic wind tunnel: Advancing aerospace research The Trisonic Wind Tunnel is a critical asset for evaluating the aerodynamic characteristics and refining the designs of rockets and aircraft. With a test section size of 1.2 metres, it can generate speeds ranging from subsonic to supersonic, reaching up to four times the speed of sound (Mach number 4.0), as confirmed by ISRO sources. The Semi-Cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test Facility at Mahendragiri is a world-class facility designed to handle large flows of propellants. Standing at a towering height of 51 metres with a flame deflector depth of 30 metres, it signifies India's strides in propellant technology. Also watch | India: Azad Yousaf Kumar's family alleges he was forcibly recruited in Russia during Ukraine war The PSLV Integration Facility at Sriharikota is instrumental in increasing the launch frequency from the First Launch Pad (FLP). With essential systems like the Integration Building, Service Building, Rail Track, and associated infrastructure, it is poised to bolster India's space launch capabilities. In addition to the official programmes, Prime Minister Modi will participate in the conclusion ceremony of the 'padayatra' organised by the BJP's state unit. (With inputs from agencies)

Modi's Kerala visit: Indian PM to inaugurate three major ISRO facilities

Not all rockets can carry astronauts to space...to carry astronauts, a rocket and all its engines have to be specifically modified and tested...This process is known as human-rating.... In a big breakthrough, the Indian Space agency has tested and readied all the engines of its most powerful rocket LVM3, which will launch the Gaganyaan Astronaut missions...For more on this, WION Senior Correspondent SIdharth.M.P spoke to Dr. V. Narayanan, who heads ISRO's Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre.

ISRO's LVM3 rocket engines tested and ready to ferry Gaganyaan astronauts

Engines of India's largest rocket LVM3 ready to ferry Gaganyaan astronauts

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has successfully completed the human rating of its CE20 cryogenic engine, which represents a major boost to India's attempt to launch humans into space under the Gaganyaan mission, an official said on Wednesday.

India's Gaganyaan mission: ISRO completes human rating of its CE20 cryogenic engine

<p>Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is planning to send a rotocopter to Mars along with a lander, claimed several media reports. The ambitious mission will be executed as a follow-up to ISRO’s Mangalyaan Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) which reached its end of life in 2022.</p>

<p>According to ISRO’s plan, the project will see a lander touchdown on the red planet, which will deploy a rover as well as a drone, along the lines of the Ingenuity quadcopter of the American space agency NASA. The quadcopter recently completed its unprecedented three-year mission where it completed 72 flights.</p>

<p>It is believed that ISRO’s drone programme is still in the conceptual stage. The drone is expected to fly as high as 100 metres in thin Martian air.</p>

<p>The drone will carry out aerial exploration of the red planet, using its suitable payloads, sensors and equipment. It will carry the Martian Boundary Layer Explorer (Marble).</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;New evidence suggests size of the Sun could be smaller, says report</strong></p>

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<p>The Marble mission is expected to help scientists understand Martian weather patterns and climate history. The mission will also aid future exploration missions and predict future conditions.</p>

<p>The drone will conduct vertical profiling of atmospheric parameters and perform in-situ measurements in the near-surface boundary layers of Mars.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a data-jsarwt="1" data-usg="AOvVaw1wjuG3I32PW8vI164jWm8Q" data-ved="2ahUKEwjstpC6hriEAxV8a_UHHUghCzAQxfQBKAB6BAgJEAE" href="https://www.wionews.com/science/why-nasa-is-urging-people-to-listen-during-april-8s-solar-eclipse-and-report-back-690624" jsname="YKoRaf">Why is NASA urging people to listen during solar eclipse on April 8 and report back?</a></strong></p>

<p>The Mars Orbiter Mission's triumph and India's forthcoming Martian drone expedition demonstrate India's rising prowess in space exploration. ISRO has earned praise from global counterparts like NASA and its MAVEN team, showcasing the collaborative spirit driving humanity's quest to explore the cosmos. From lunar endeavours to Mars missions, India's commitment to advancing our understanding of space is evident.</p>

<p>In summary, ISRO's announcement of a Martian drone mission marks another significant stride in India's ambitious space exploration journey. Building upon the success of the Mars Orbiter Mission, this new endeavour aims to redefine boundaries and offer a glimpse into a bright future.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is planning to send a rotocopter to Mars along with a lander, claimed several media reports. The ambitious mission will be executed as a follow-up to ISRO’s Mangalyaan Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) which reached its end of life in 2022.

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is planning to send a rotocopter to Mars along with a lander, claimed several media reports. The ambitious mission will be executed as a follow-up to ISRO’s Mangalyaan Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) which reached its end of life in 2022. According to ISRO’s plan, the project will see a lander touchdown on the red planet, which will deploy a rover as well as a drone, along the lines of the Ingenuity quadcopter of the American space agency NASA. The quadcopter recently completed its unprecedented three-year mission where it completed 72 flights. It is believed that ISRO’s drone programme is still in the conceptual stage. The drone is expected to fly as high as 100 metres in thin Martian air. The drone will carry out aerial exploration of the red planet, using its suitable payloads, sensors and equipment. It will carry the Martian Boundary Layer Explorer (Marble). Watch: New evidence suggests size of the Sun could be smaller, says report × The Marble mission is expected to help scientists understand Martian weather patterns and climate history. The mission will also aid future exploration missions and predict future conditions. The drone will conduct vertical profiling of atmospheric parameters and perform in-situ measurements in the near-surface boundary layers of Mars. Also read: Why is NASA urging people to listen during solar eclipse on April 8 and report back? The Mars Orbiter Mission's triumph and India's forthcoming Martian drone expedition demonstrate India's rising prowess in space exploration. ISRO has earned praise from global counterparts like NASA and its MAVEN team, showcasing the collaborative spirit driving humanity's quest to explore the cosmos. From lunar endeavours to Mars missions, India's commitment to advancing our understanding of space is evident. In summary, ISRO's announcement of a Martian drone mission marks another significant stride in India's ambitious space exploration journey. Building upon the success of the Mars Orbiter Mission, this new endeavour aims to redefine boundaries and offer a glimpse into a bright future. (With inputs from agencies)

ISRO’s next Mars mission to deploy rover, drone on red planet: Report

ISRO successfully launched its 16th mission, the GSLV-F14/INSAT-3DS (meteorological satellite) Mission from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. The INSAT-3DS is India's latest Met satellite. The satellite can tap & locate distress calls with special equipment. Watch to know more!

India's ISRO launches advanced weather satellite INSAT-3DS

The GSLV-F14 carrying INSAT-3D meteorological satellite was successfully launched on Saturday from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.

ISRO successfully launches INSAT-3DS meteorological satellite

The countdown for the launch of the INSAT-3DS meteorological satellite begins. ISRO prepares to launch its 16th mission on Feb 17.

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India's ISRO launches advanced weather satellite INSAT-3DS from Sriharikota

India's ISRO successfully launches INSAT-3DS from Sriharikota

India's space regulator IN-SPACe revealed plans for about 30 space launches in the fourth quarter of 2023-24 and the next fiscal year.

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Since March 2023, ISRO and NASA scientists are putting together their first ever jointly developed satellite that will study the Earth in detail known as the NASA ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar. The NISAR (NASA ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellite is gearing up for launch in a few months. NASA's programme executive of NISAR mission speaks to WION. Watch to know more!

NASA-ISRO joint satellite 'NISAR' to be launched in first half of 2024

India’s female robot astronaut Vyommitra will fly into space ahead of Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO) ambitious Gaganyaan mission – the country’s manned space flight carrying Indian astronauts into space – said the Union minister of science and technology, on Sunday (Feb 4).

Vyommitra to fly solo space mission ahead of ISRO's Gaganyaan

Vyommitra: ISRO to launch India’s female robot astronaut into space ahead of Gaganyaan mission

India is the 4th nation to soft-land a robotic craft of the moon and recently Japan became the fifth nation to accomplish this feat. Based on the successes lessons from their respective moon missions, the Indian Space Research Organization(ISRO) and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA) are working on a mission known as LUPEX- Lunar Polar Exploration Mission. In this exclusive Interview, the Vice President of JAXA shares more details on what lay ahead...

'Japan-India to jointly explore Lunar south pole with lander-rover,' Japan Space agency VP to WION

Aditya-L1, the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) first solar mission, successfully reached the final orbit on Saturday. Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted that India has created another landmark as its first solar observatory Aditya-L1 reached its destination.

ISRO achieves solar mission goal, Aditya-L1 reaches destination

India will witness one of the most important celestial adventures, as the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is set to inject Aditya-L1, the country’s maiden solar mission, into its final orbit, around 1.5 million kilometres from the Earth. Here is a look at the details of the project and its importance. Molly Gambhir tells you more.

Gravitas | Aditya-L1 mission set for orbit insertion

<p>Aditya-L1, the inaugural mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) aimed at solar study, successfully reached&nbsp;its designated orbit on Saturday (Jan 6), concluding its ambitious journey that commenced over four months ago from ISRO's Sriharikota launchpad.</p>

<p>This nearly 1,500 kg satellite, developed at a cost of $50 million, will serve as India's primary space-based observatory dedicated to studying the sun from a distance of approximately 1.5 million kilometres&nbsp;away from Earth.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Greetings from Aditya-L1!<br />
<br />
I've safely arrived at Lagrange Point L1, 1.5 million km from my home planet. 🌍Excited to be far away, yet intimately connected to unravel the solar mysteries <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ISRO?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ISRO</a> <a href="https://t.co/BCudJgTmMN">pic.twitter.com/BCudJgTmMN</a></p>
— ISRO ADITYA-L1 (@ISRO_ADITYAL1) <a href="https://twitter.com/ISRO_ADITYAL1/status/1743584807681192125?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 6, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>The mission aims to observe the Sun's corona and understand its extreme heat from its orbit.</p>

<p>Positioned in a halo orbit encircling Lagrange point 1 (L1) at approximately 4 pm, the chosen final insertion point offers a strategic advantage. This orbit remains unaffected by eclipses, allowing uninterrupted observation of the Sun.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">India creates yet another landmark. India’s first solar observatory Aditya-L1 reaches it destination. It is a testament to the relentless dedication of our scientists in realising among the most complex and intricate space missions. I join the nation in applauding this…</p>
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi/status/1743583478917017900?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 6, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">From Moon walk to Sun Dance! What a glorious turn of year for Bharat!<br />
Under the visionary leadership of PM <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@narendramodi</a>, yet another success story scripted by Team <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ISRO?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#ISRO</a>. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/AdityaL1?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#AdityaL1</a> reaches its final orbit to discover the mysteries of Sun-Earth connection.</p>
— Dr Jitendra Singh (@DrJitendraSingh) <a href="https://twitter.com/DrJitendraSingh/status/1743585487393263856?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 6, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/what-is-lagrange-point-the-location-from-where-isros-aditya-l1-will-study-the-sun-630185">Also read |&nbsp;What is Lagrange point, the location from where ISRO's Aditya L1 will study the sun?</a></p>

<p>The Lagrange Point is a unique spot where there is an equilibrium between the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Sun. While absolute neutralisation is not achievable due to the forces of other celestial bodies like Moon, Mars, and Venus, the L1 point nonetheless provides a stable position for observational purposes.<br />
<br />
Hailing the feat, Union Minister of State Science &amp; Technology Dr Jitendra Singh said in a tweet, "What a glorious turn of year for Bharat. Under the visionary leadership of PM Modi, yet another success story scripted by Team ISRO. Aditya L1 reaches its final orbit to discover the mysteries of the Sun-Earth connection."</p>

<p><strong>Also watch this report</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/isros-first-sun-mission-aditya-l1-to-enter-final-orbit-677199/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<h2><strong>ISRO has outlined the primary scientific goals of the Aditya-L1 mission as follows</strong></h2>

<p>- Investigate the dynamics of the solar upper atmosphere, specifically the chromosphere and corona.</p>

<p>- Explore the heating processes in the chromosphere and corona, examine the physics of partially ionised plasma, understand the initiation of coronal mass ejections, and study solar flares.</p>

<p>- Observe the in-situ particle and plasma environment, providing valuable data for analysing particle dynamics originating from the sun.</p>

<p>- Examine the physics of solar corona and its heating mechanisms.</p>

<p>- Perform diagnostics on the plasma of coronal loops, including temperature, velocity, and density measurements.</p>

<p>- Investigate the development, dynamics, and origin of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME).</p>

<p>- Identify the sequence of processes occurring at various layers (chromosphere, base, and extended corona) leading to solar eruptive events.</p>

<p>- Study the magnetic field topology and obtain measurements of the magnetic field in the solar corona.</p>

<p>- Explore the origin, composition, and dynamics of solar wind, aiming to understand the drivers for space weather.</p>

<p>Aditya-L1 spacecraft was launched from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, on September 2 last year. After a flight of 63 minutes and 20 seconds, it was successfully injected into an elliptical orbit of 235x19500 km around the Earth. It then underwent a series of manoeuvres and headed towards the Lagrange Point 1(L1)&nbsp;after having escaped the Earth’s sphere of influence.<br />
<br />
<em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Aditya-L1, the inaugural mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) aimed at solar study, successfully reached its designated orbit on Saturday (Jan 6), concluding its ambitious journey that commenced over four months ago from ISRO's Sriharikota launchpad.

Aditya-L1, the inaugural mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) aimed at solar study, successfully reached its designated orbit on Saturday (Jan 6), concluding its ambitious journey that commenced over four months ago from ISRO's Sriharikota launchpad. This nearly 1,500 kg satellite, developed at a cost of $50 million, will serve as India's primary space-based observatory dedicated to studying the sun from a distance of approximately 1.5 million kilometres away from Earth. Greetings from Aditya-L1! I've safely arrived at Lagrange Point L1, 1.5 million km from my home planet. 🌍Excited to be far away, yet intimately connected to unravel the solar mysteries #ISRO pic.twitter.com/BCudJgTmMN — ISRO ADITYA-L1 (@ISRO_ADITYAL1) January 6, 2024 × The mission aims to observe the Sun's corona and understand its extreme heat from its orbit. Positioned in a halo orbit encircling Lagrange point 1 (L1) at approximately 4 pm, the chosen final insertion point offers a strategic advantage. This orbit remains unaffected by eclipses, allowing uninterrupted observation of the Sun. India creates yet another landmark. India’s first solar observatory Aditya-L1 reaches it destination. It is a testament to the relentless dedication of our scientists in realising among the most complex and intricate space missions. I join the nation in applauding this… — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) January 6, 2024 × From Moon walk to Sun Dance! What a glorious turn of year for Bharat! Under the visionary leadership of PM @narendramodi, yet another success story scripted by Team #ISRO. #AdityaL1 reaches its final orbit to discover the mysteries of Sun-Earth connection. — Dr Jitendra Singh (@DrJitendraSingh) January 6, 2024 × Also read | What is Lagrange point, the location from where ISRO's Aditya L1 will study the sun? The Lagrange Point is a unique spot where there is an equilibrium between the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Sun. While absolute neutralisation is not achievable due to the forces of other celestial bodies like Moon, Mars, and Venus, the L1 point nonetheless provides a stable position for observational purposes. Hailing the feat, Union Minister of State Science & Technology Dr Jitendra Singh said in a tweet, "What a glorious turn of year for Bharat. Under the visionary leadership of PM Modi, yet another success story scripted by Team ISRO. Aditya L1 reaches its final orbit to discover the mysteries of the Sun-Earth connection." Also watch this report ISRO has outlined the primary scientific goals of the Aditya-L1 mission as follows - Investigate the dynamics of the solar upper atmosphere, specifically the chromosphere and corona. - Explore the heating processes in the chromosphere and corona, examine the physics of partially ionised plasma, understand the initiation of coronal mass ejections, and study solar flares. - Observe the in-situ particle and plasma environment, providing valuable data for analysing particle dynamics originating from the sun. - Examine the physics of solar corona and its heating mechanisms. - Perform diagnostics on the plasma of coronal loops, including temperature, velocity, and density measurements. - Investigate the development, dynamics, and origin of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME). - Identify the sequence of processes occurring at various layers (chromosphere, base, and extended corona) leading to solar eruptive events. - Study the magnetic field topology and obtain measurements of the magnetic field in the solar corona. - Explore the origin, composition, and dynamics of solar wind, aiming to understand the drivers for space weather. Aditya-L1 spacecraft was launched from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, on September 2 last year. After a flight of 63 minutes and 20 seconds, it was successfully injected into an elliptical orbit of 235x19500 km around the Earth. It then underwent a series of manoeuvres and headed towards the Lagrange Point 1(L1) after having escaped the Earth’s sphere of influence. (With inputs from agencies)

Aditya-L1: India’s first solar mission successfully enters final orbit for uninterrupted sun observation

Aditya L1, India's maiden mission to study the Sun, has reached its destination after successfully injecting into its final orbit on Saturday (January 6). ISRO performed the final manoeuvre to inject the spacecraft in the orbit at around 4 PM IST.

ISRO's first Sun mission Aditya-L1 to enter final orbit

India's Maiden Sun studying mission Aditya-L1 has completed one month of its four month voyage to in Space. The craft has traveled nearly a million kilometres away from the Earth.

India: Aditya L1, ISRO’s mission to study Sun, to be placed in final orbit

After Chandrayaan-3's success, ISRO is determined to send two unmanned flights in 2024. The Gaganyaan mission targetted for 2025 aims to send astronauts to space and the mission will carry a crew of two or three astronauts.

India plans two Gaganyaan unmanned flights in 2024 | ISRO Chief S Somanath speaks to WION

The Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO), an international mega-science project that will serve as the largest radio telescope in the world, will now include scientists in India. This comes as ISRO launched a unique observatory on Monday to study X-rays and black holes in deep space, and plans are underway to build the third LIGO node in Maharashtra.

India is now part of world’s largest radio telescope project SKAO

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