According to the March 2026 report by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), global arms transfers rose by 9.2 per cent, with the United States and France emerging as the primary architects of modern defence.

Why US and French weapons dominate global arsenals?

For the first time in two decades, Europe accounted for the largest share of United States arms exports at 38 per cent, with shipments to the region surging by 217 per cent. Military aid to Ukraine alone made up 25 per cent of US transfers to Europe during the period.

Top 7 biggest arms exporters and where their weapons are going: ‘One nation controls 42% of global arms’

The volume of major arms transfers between countries rose by 9.2 per cent between 2016–20 and 2021–25, highlighting a changing geopolitical landscape marked by heightened tensions and strategic rearmament. 

Top 7 biggest weapons importers in 2026: Ukraine, India or Pakistan, who’s buying most?

A sudden surge propelled Ukraine to the number one spot, India’s long-held dominance slipped, Gulf states pursued rapid buildups, and Asian powers like Japan and Australia recalibrated their defence strategies.

Do you know which 7 countries top the global arms import list?

Examining the leading arms-exporting nations offers a revealing snapshot of how military capability, economic interests, and strategic alliances intersect in today’s complex international landscape.

Top 7 countries dominating global arms exports

US officials believe Russia is losing ground in the global arms market. Battlefield losses are forcing Russia to spend more resources replenishing its own arsenal. What does this mean for Russia's position in the global arms trade? Palki Sharma tells you.

Gravitas: Russia losing ground in global arms market?