In this bulletin:

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun heads to Washington for high-level talks with Donald Trump after Lebanon-Israel discussions.
Ukraine launches fresh drone attacks on western Russia as the war intensifies.
Massive fire at a fireworks factory in Ahmedabad kills eight and leaves several critically injured.
Uganda school bus tragedy claims 24 lives, prompting cancellation of school field trips.
Tuareg separatists attack a Mali military convoy in the country's north.
Wildfires continue to rage across northern Spain, burning more than 15,400 hectares.
Political thriller Article 370 wins Best Feature Film at the 72nd National Film Awards.

Stay tuned for the latest global developments, breaking news, geopolitics, conflict updates, and international affairs.

Lebanon-US talks | Ukraine drone attack | Spain wildfire | Uganda crash | National film awards

A massive wildfire has engulfed more than 100 buildings in a coastal town in Norway, sending thick plumes of smoke into the sky and forcing emergency crews into action. Dramatic visuals show flames spreading rapidly across a hillside near wooded areas while helicopters continuously dump water to slow the fire's advance. Authorities are battling the fast-moving blaze as dangerous conditions fuel the wildfire. Watch the latest updates, dramatic footage, and details on the firefighting operation.

Norway wildfire turns deadly | over 100 buildings destroyed in massive blaze

Ukraine is witnessing growing political unrest as President Volodymyr Zelensky faces widespread criticism following the dismissal of Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov. Protests have erupted across Kyiv, while the former minister has reportedly criticized the country's military leadership and war strategy. The political crisis unfolds as Russia intensifies missile attacks and Ukraine continues long-range drone operations.


Zelensky faces massive protests after defense minister's shock dismissal | Ukraine political crisis 

Russia has carried out another deadly missile strike on Ukraine's Black Sea port city of Odesa, killing two people and injuring eight others, including two children. Ukrainian officials said the attack caused extensive damage to residential buildings, a preschool, a religious institution, vehicles and other civilian infrastructure. The strike came just a day after another wave of Russian bombardments killed 13 people across Ukraine. According to Ukrainian authorities, Russia also launched 122 attack drones and two ballistic missiles in its latest assault. Meanwhile, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has appointed a new acting defence minister following a cabinet reshuffle, while the removal of the former defence minister has sparked criticism and public protests over Ukraine's military leadership.



Deadly Russian missile hits Odesa | Zelensky reshuffles defence leadership amid escalating war

The European Union has issued a strong warning to Pakistan over alleged human rights violations, cautioning that the country could lose its preferential GSP+ trade status if meaningful reforms are not implemented. The European Commission's latest assessment raises concerns over enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, restrictions on freedom of expression, and the use of anti-terrorism and blasphemy laws against journalists, dissidents and religious minorities. The report also states that many of Pakistan's reforms remain largely on paper and have not resulted in significant improvements. The EU has urged Islamabad to strengthen accountability, improve labour protections, reform controversial laws, and ensure greater protection for minorities before revised GSP+ rules come into effect in 2027.

EU warns Pakistan over human rights violations | Islamabad risks losing gsp+ trade benefits

Russia has launched another large-scale drone and missile assault across Ukraine, killing at least 13 people and injuring more than 50 as fighting intensifies across the country. The attacks targeted several regions, including Odesa, Sumy, Zaporizhzhia, Mykolaiv, Kyiv, and Kharkiv, damaging civilian infrastructure, industrial facilities, and medical buildings. According to the Ukrainian Air Force, Russia launched 122 attack drones and two ballistic missiles, with Ukrainian air defenses intercepting 101 drones. Explosions were reported across Kyiv after ballistic missile alerts, while officials confirmed damage to warehouses and other non-residential buildings. President Volodymyr Zelensky said Ukraine expects to begin domestic production of missiles for the U.S.-made Patriot air defense system by the end of the year, calling the project a historic step toward strengthening the country's defense capabilities.

Russia-Ukraine war | Deadly Russian strikes kill 13 as EU unveils €11.4 billion military package

Russia has launched another large-scale drone and missile assault across Ukraine, killing at least 13 people and injuring more than 50 as fighting continues to intensify. The attacks targeted several regions, including Kyiv, Sumy, Odesa, Zaporizhzhia, and Mykolaiv, damaging civilian infrastructure, industrial facilities, and medical buildings.
According to the Ukrainian Air Force, Russia launched 122 attack drones and two ballistic missiles, with Ukrainian air defenses intercepting 101 drones. Explosions were reported across Kyiv following missile alerts, while officials confirmed damage to warehouses and non-residential buildings.


Russia pounds Ukraine with 122 drones and missiles | 13 dead, kyiv under heavy attack

All eyes are on France as National Rally leader Marine Le Pen awaits a crucial verdict that could have far-reaching consequences for her political future. The decision is being closely watched by supporters, opponents, and political observers across Europe. In this edition of Race To Power, we explore the case, its significance for French politics, and what the ruling could mean for the future of the country's right-wing movement.

France's national rally leader Marine Le Pen awaits a defining verdict

Italy’s government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, is considering new measures to limit Chinese ownership in key Italian companies, particularly those in strategic sectors such as energy, technology, and infrastructure. This move aims to protect national security and strengthen Italy’s geopolitical standing, especially in the face of growing tensions between the US and China. According to a report by Reuters, the government’s focus is on firms like tiremaker Pirelli, where China’s Sinochem International Corporation holds a 37 per cent stake. The government is exploring options that would pressure Sinochem to sell its stake, as the company’s involvement with Pirelli could hinder the firm’s access to US markets due to security concerns over Chinese-controlled technology.<h2>Strategic sectors under scrutiny</h2>The Italian government’s initiative is part of a broader effort to reassess foreign investments in critical industries. The presence of Chinese investors in strategic sectors, such as Italy’s energy grids and power plants, is causing concern. For example, the Chinese state-owned State Grid Corporation of China holds a 35 per cent stake in CDP Reti, which controls Italy’s energy grids, and Chinese influence in power plant maker Ansaldo Energia is still felt despite Shanghai Electric reducing its stake. Meloni's government has already invoked the “golden power” rule, a legal mechanism that enables the state to intervene in foreign investments in strategic sectors.<h2>Geopolitical tensions and economic considerations</h2>The move also highlights the delicate balancing act Italy faces in its relations with both the US and China. Washington has already raised concerns about Pirelli’s cyber sensors, fearing potential data risks, and warned that Chinese-controlled companies could face restrictions in the US market. However, any aggressive action against Chinese investments could strain Italy’s relationship with one of its largest trading partners, particularly after the country exited China’s Belt and Road Initiative in 2023. Despite this, Meloni’s government has been cautious, seeking to avoid upsetting China while simultaneously aligning with US interests.This geopolitical shift underscores Europe’s growing wariness of Chinese influence, particularly in sectors that could affect national security. While the EU has welcomed Chinese investment in the past, it has become more selective, steering Chinese capital away from critical infrastructure and towards sectors like electric vehicles and renewable energy that align more closely with European economic priorities.&nbsp;(With inputs from agencies)

The Italian government’s move highlights the delicate balancing act Italy faces in its relations with both the US and China. Washington has already raised concerns about Pirelli’s cyber sensors, fearing potential data risks, and warned that Chinese firms could face restrictions in the US.

Italy’s government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, is considering new measures to limit Chinese ownership in key Italian companies, particularly those in strategic sectors such as energy, technology, and infrastructure. This move aims to protect national security and strengthen Italy’s geopolitical standing, especially in the face of growing tensions between the US and China. According to a report by Reuters, the government’s focus is on firms like tiremaker Pirelli, where China’s Sinochem International Corporation holds a 37 per cent stake. The government is exploring options that would pressure Sinochem to sell its stake, as the company’s involvement with Pirelli could hinder the firm’s access to US markets due to security concerns over Chinese-controlled technology. Strategic sectors under scrutiny The Italian government’s initiative is part of a broader effort to reassess foreign investments in critical industries. The presence of Chinese investors in strategic sectors, such as Italy’s energy grids and power plants, is causing concern. For example, the Chinese state-owned State Grid Corporation of China holds a 35 per cent stake in CDP Reti, which controls Italy’s energy grids, and Chinese influence in power plant maker Ansaldo Energia is still felt despite Shanghai Electric reducing its stake. Meloni's government has already invoked the “golden power” rule, a legal mechanism that enables the state to intervene in foreign investments in strategic sectors. Geopolitical tensions and economic considerations The move also highlights the delicate balancing act Italy faces in its relations with both the US and China. Washington has already raised concerns about Pirelli’s cyber sensors, fearing potential data risks, and warned that Chinese-controlled companies could face restrictions in the US market. However, any aggressive action against Chinese investments could strain Italy’s relationship with one of its largest trading partners, particularly after the country exited China’s Belt and Road Initiative in 2023. Despite this, Meloni’s government has been cautious, seeking to avoid upsetting China while simultaneously aligning with US interests. This geopolitical shift underscores Europe’s growing wariness of Chinese influence, particularly in sectors that could affect national security. While the EU has welcomed Chinese investment in the past, it has become more selective, steering Chinese capital away from critical infrastructure and towards sectors like electric vehicles and renewable energy that align more closely with European economic priorities. (With inputs from agencies)

The Italian government’s move highlights the delicate balancing act Italy faces in its relations with both the US and China. Washington has already raised concerns about Pirelli’s cyber sensors, fearing potential data risks, and warned that Chinese firms could face restrictions in the US.

Italy seeks to curb Chinese influence in strategic companies

The European Commission is set to unveil a sweeping proposal next week that would impose a new tax on large companies operating within the EU, aiming to secure fresh independent revenue streams for the bloc’s €1 trillion-plus ($1.16 billion) common budget. According to a draft proposal seen by the Financial Times, the so-called “corporate resource for Europe” would target companies with annual net turnover exceeding €50 million ($58.4 million), regardless of where they are headquartered.&nbsp;The measure, still under internal discussion, is part of a broader push to diversify the EU’s sources of income as it faces rising expenditure demands, from defence and climate initiatives to mounting debt interest. The proposed levy would use a bracket system, with companies generating the highest revenues contributing more. If adopted, this tax would apply uniformly to all qualifying firms across the 27-member bloc, a move that could include multinational giants from the US, China, and other non-EU countries.However, implementation remains uncertain. The tax would require unanimous approval from all EU member states, a high bar that has thwarted previous efforts to introduce bloc-wide taxes, such as the long-shelved financial transaction tax or a digital services levy aimed at Big Tech. The current draft appears to drop earlier proposals for a targeted digital services tax, a concession likely made to avoid further tensions with the US, where President Donald Trump has sharply criticised the EU’s approach to regulating American tech firms.<h2>Additional levies on e-waste, tobacco under consideration</h2>In addition to the corporate tax, the Commission is also weighing several other revenue-generating measures, including a levy on non-recycled electronic waste, a share of increased tobacco excise duties, and a handling fee on long-distance e-commerce packages—a charge expected to disproportionately affect imports from China.The proposal, due to be officially announced alongside the EU’s next seven-year budget plan, includes placeholders for some financial details, indicating internal negotiations are still underway. A Commission spokesperson declined to comment on the specifics of the draft, noting that the content remains subject to change.Brussels argues the need for new, stable revenue sources is growing urgent. The EU’s budget, traditionally funded largely by national contributions and a few independent revenue streams like customs duties and VAT, is under pressure as spending rises sharply. Existing levies such as the emissions trading system and the upcoming carbon border adjustment mechanism—expected to generate €1.5 billion (1.75 billion) annually starting in 2026—will also be reviewed and possibly expanded.Yet political resistance looms large. Countries like Germany, the Netherlands, Austria, and Sweden have historically opposed efforts to increase the EU budget or introduce new EU-level taxes. Corporate Europe is also likely to push back, especially amid slow economic growth and high energy costs.

The measure, still under internal discussion, is part of a broader push to diversify the EU’s sources of income as it faces rising expenditure demands, from defence and climate initiatives to mounting debt interest. 

The European Commission is set to unveil a sweeping proposal next week that would impose a new tax on large companies operating within the EU, aiming to secure fresh independent revenue streams for the bloc’s €1 trillion-plus ($1.16 billion) common budget. According to a draft proposal seen by the Financial Times, the so-called “corporate resource for Europe” would target companies with annual net turnover exceeding €50 million ($58.4 million), regardless of where they are headquartered. The measure, still under internal discussion, is part of a broader push to diversify the EU’s sources of income as it faces rising expenditure demands, from defence and climate initiatives to mounting debt interest. The proposed levy would use a bracket system, with companies generating the highest revenues contributing more. If adopted, this tax would apply uniformly to all qualifying firms across the 27-member bloc, a move that could include multinational giants from the US, China, and other non-EU countries. However, implementation remains uncertain. The tax would require unanimous approval from all EU member states, a high bar that has thwarted previous efforts to introduce bloc-wide taxes, such as the long-shelved financial transaction tax or a digital services levy aimed at Big Tech. The current draft appears to drop earlier proposals for a targeted digital services tax, a concession likely made to avoid further tensions with the US, where President Donald Trump has sharply criticised the EU’s approach to regulating American tech firms. Additional levies on e-waste, tobacco under consideration In addition to the corporate tax, the Commission is also weighing several other revenue-generating measures, including a levy on non-recycled electronic waste, a share of increased tobacco excise duties, and a handling fee on long-distance e-commerce packages—a charge expected to disproportionately affect imports from China. The proposal, due to be officially announced alongside the EU’s next seven-year budget plan, includes placeholders for some financial details, indicating internal negotiations are still underway. A Commission spokesperson declined to comment on the specifics of the draft, noting that the content remains subject to change. Brussels argues the need for new, stable revenue sources is growing urgent. The EU’s budget, traditionally funded largely by national contributions and a few independent revenue streams like customs duties and VAT, is under pressure as spending rises sharply. Existing levies such as the emissions trading system and the upcoming carbon border adjustment mechanism—expected to generate €1.5 billion (1.75 billion) annually starting in 2026—will also be reviewed and possibly expanded. Yet political resistance looms large. Countries like Germany, the Netherlands, Austria, and Sweden have historically opposed efforts to increase the EU budget or introduce new EU-level taxes. Corporate Europe is also likely to push back, especially amid slow economic growth and high energy costs.

The measure, still under internal discussion, is part of a broader push to diversify the EU’s sources of income as it faces rising expenditure demands, from defence and climate initiatives to mounting debt interest.&nbsp;

EU eyes new corporate tax to boost budget revenues amid rising spending demands

Europe’s IPO market remains in a precarious position as a combination of geopolitical turmoil, trade tensions, and valuation mismatches continue to spook investors and delay high-profile listings. While global equity markets have largely rebounded from the initial shock of President Donald Trump’s sweeping tariff announcements earlier this year, the aftershocks are still being felt in capital markets, particularly in Europe. Volatility has eased as the VIX index has dropped about 67 per cent from its post-tariff peak, and fund flows into European equities have reached their second-highest level this century.&nbsp;However, investor appetite for initial public offerings remains subdued. Advisers point to lingering concerns over geopolitical flashpoints, especially the brief but intense Israel-Iran conflict, and the weak aftermarket performance of recent IPOs such as German retailer Douglas, whose shares fell over 12 per cent on debut and subsequently cut guidance.<h2>Major listings postponed or scrapped</h2>Several companies have shelved or postponed planned listings, citing geopolitical uncertainties and market dynamics. Among the most notable was Brainlab, a German med-tech firm specialising in AI-driven surgical solutions, which pulled its Frankfurt debut just two days before pricing. The offering, which aimed to raise €160 million ($188.44 million) in new capital, would have valued the company at €1.7 billion ($2 billion) but was ultimately shelved due to shareholder concerns over the quality of the investor order book.Other delayed listings include pharmaceutical company Stada and car parts seller Autodoc, both of which have cited either market volatility or weak demand. Even Cobalt Holdings, backed by Glencore and billed as London’s largest IPO of the year, failed to drum up sufficient interest.Adding to the pressure is the trend of large London-listed firms exiting the exchange in favour of US markets. Companies like AstraZeneca and Wise Plc are considering or have already shifted listings to New York, citing greater liquidity and investor depth. More than $100 billion in market value has already moved across the Atlantic in recent years, further eroding confidence in the City of London as a viable IPO venue.<h2>Hope for a post-summer recovery</h2>Despite IPO volumes across EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) falling to 44 from 59 a year earlier and proceeds plummeting from $14.1 billion to $5.5 billion in the first half, some bankers remain cautiously optimistic. Advisers say that a slew of delayed but high-quality listings may return after the summer, provided market conditions stabilise.Firms like Ottobock, ISS Stoxx, and the Swiss Marketplace Group are reportedly in the pipeline, while Visma, a €19 billion ($22.37 billion) software firm backed by Hg Capital, could be London’s marquee IPO in 2026. Spain’s Cirsa, a casino operator owned by Blackstone, is also expected to proceed with its €2.5 billion ($2.94 billion) float in the coming days, despite market jitters.Until the broader geopolitical landscape stabilises and investor confidence returns, Europe’s IPO market appears stuck in a holding pattern, with hopes now pinned on a much-needed post-summer reset.

Investors remain cautious as high-profile listings stall in Europe; hopes shift to a post-summer rebound.

Europe’s IPO market remains in a precarious position as a combination of geopolitical turmoil, trade tensions, and valuation mismatches continue to spook investors and delay high-profile listings. While global equity markets have largely rebounded from the initial shock of President Donald Trump’s sweeping tariff announcements earlier this year, the aftershocks are still being felt in capital markets, particularly in Europe. Volatility has eased as the VIX index has dropped about 67 per cent from its post-tariff peak, and fund flows into European equities have reached their second-highest level this century. However, investor appetite for initial public offerings remains subdued. Advisers point to lingering concerns over geopolitical flashpoints, especially the brief but intense Israel-Iran conflict, and the weak aftermarket performance of recent IPOs such as German retailer Douglas, whose shares fell over 12 per cent on debut and subsequently cut guidance. Major listings postponed or scrapped Several companies have shelved or postponed planned listings, citing geopolitical uncertainties and market dynamics. Among the most notable was Brainlab, a German med-tech firm specialising in AI-driven surgical solutions, which pulled its Frankfurt debut just two days before pricing. The offering, which aimed to raise €160 million ($188.44 million) in new capital, would have valued the company at €1.7 billion ($2 billion) but was ultimately shelved due to shareholder concerns over the quality of the investor order book. Other delayed listings include pharmaceutical company Stada and car parts seller Autodoc, both of which have cited either market volatility or weak demand. Even Cobalt Holdings, backed by Glencore and billed as London’s largest IPO of the year, failed to drum up sufficient interest. Adding to the pressure is the trend of large London-listed firms exiting the exchange in favour of US markets. Companies like AstraZeneca and Wise Plc are considering or have already shifted listings to New York, citing greater liquidity and investor depth. More than $100 billion in market value has already moved across the Atlantic in recent years, further eroding confidence in the City of London as a viable IPO venue. Hope for a post-summer recovery Despite IPO volumes across EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) falling to 44 from 59 a year earlier and proceeds plummeting from $14.1 billion to $5.5 billion in the first half, some bankers remain cautiously optimistic. Advisers say that a slew of delayed but high-quality listings may return after the summer, provided market conditions stabilise. Firms like Ottobock, ISS Stoxx, and the Swiss Marketplace Group are reportedly in the pipeline, while Visma, a €19 billion ($22.37 billion) software firm backed by Hg Capital, could be London’s marquee IPO in 2026. Spain’s Cirsa, a casino operator owned by Blackstone, is also expected to proceed with its €2.5 billion ($2.94 billion) float in the coming days, despite market jitters. Until the broader geopolitical landscape stabilises and investor confidence returns, Europe’s IPO market appears stuck in a holding pattern, with hopes now pinned on a much-needed post-summer reset.

Investors remain cautious as high-profile listings stall in Europe; hopes shift to a post-summer rebound.

IPO uncertainty lingers in Europe amid geopolitical and market headwinds

Chinese automakers achieved a new milestone in Europe in May, seizing record market share in hybrid vehicles and making significant inroads in electric cars, according to data from industry researcher Dataforce. Manufacturers led by BYD and SAIC Motor’s MG brand captured more than 9 per cent of Europe’s hybrid and electric vehicle (EV) market, the highest levels ever recorded for Chinese companies. Overall, Chinese-branded vehicles, including those with combustion engines, accounted for more than 5 per cent of all new car registrations in Europe for the first time.&nbsp;The latest figures highlight how Chinese carmakers are solidifying their presence in one of the world’s most competitive auto markets, leveraging strengths in battery technology and software to push forward despite regulatory hurdles. The strongest growth has come from hybrid models, which are not subject to the European Union’s (EU) recent tariffs on Chinese-made EVs. In May 2023, Chinese brands held just 1 per cent of the plug-in hybrid segment. By May 2024, they had claimed 12 per cent of plug-in hybrid sales and 7 per cent of the mild hybrid market.&nbsp;BYD has emerged as a standout performer. The company, which has named Europe its most important international market, has expanded its footprint even after the EU’s tariff imposition. “Instead of stopping them, the tariffs are forcing brands such as BYD to introduce more affordable models in the entry segments,” Felipe Munoz, an analyst at Jato Dynamics, told Bloomberg.&nbsp;To adapt, BYD is targeting mass-market categories with new models like the Dolphin Surf, an urban compact, and the Atto 2, a small SUV aimed at value-conscious buyers. MG, originally a British sports car marque now owned by SAIC, was among the hardest hit by the EU tariffs, facing duties of 45 per cent on its EVs. In response, MG has pivoted away from pure electric models, increasing its focus on hybrids.&nbsp;Despite regulatory headwinds, sales of Chinese vehicles in Europe rose 85 per cent in May to over 60,000 units, reaching levels not seen since mid-2024. Analysts say the growth trajectory of Chinese automakers in Europe is likely to continue, especially in hybrid segments that remain tariff-free.

Manufacturers led by BYD and SAIC Motor’s MG brand captured more than 9 per cent of Europe’s hybrid and electric vehicle market, the highest levels ever recorded for Chinese companies. 

Chinese automakers achieved a new milestone in Europe in May, seizing record market share in hybrid vehicles and making significant inroads in electric cars, according to data from industry researcher Dataforce. Manufacturers led by BYD and SAIC Motor’s MG brand captured more than 9 per cent of Europe’s hybrid and electric vehicle (EV) market, the highest levels ever recorded for Chinese companies. Overall, Chinese-branded vehicles, including those with combustion engines, accounted for more than 5 per cent of all new car registrations in Europe for the first time. The latest figures highlight how Chinese carmakers are solidifying their presence in one of the world’s most competitive auto markets, leveraging strengths in battery technology and software to push forward despite regulatory hurdles. The strongest growth has come from hybrid models, which are not subject to the European Union’s (EU) recent tariffs on Chinese-made EVs. In May 2023, Chinese brands held just 1 per cent of the plug-in hybrid segment. By May 2024, they had claimed 12 per cent of plug-in hybrid sales and 7 per cent of the mild hybrid market. BYD has emerged as a standout performer. The company, which has named Europe its most important international market, has expanded its footprint even after the EU’s tariff imposition. “Instead of stopping them, the tariffs are forcing brands such as BYD to introduce more affordable models in the entry segments,” Felipe Munoz, an analyst at Jato Dynamics, told Bloomberg. To adapt, BYD is targeting mass-market categories with new models like the Dolphin Surf, an urban compact, and the Atto 2, a small SUV aimed at value-conscious buyers. MG, originally a British sports car marque now owned by SAIC, was among the hardest hit by the EU tariffs, facing duties of 45 per cent on its EVs. In response, MG has pivoted away from pure electric models, increasing its focus on hybrids. Despite regulatory headwinds, sales of Chinese vehicles in Europe rose 85 per cent in May to over 60,000 units, reaching levels not seen since mid-2024. Analysts say the growth trajectory of Chinese automakers in Europe is likely to continue, especially in hybrid segments that remain tariff-free.

Manufacturers led by BYD and SAIC Motor’s MG brand captured more than 9 per cent of Europe’s hybrid and electric vehicle market, the highest levels ever recorded for Chinese companies.&nbsp;

Chinese carmakers hit record hybrid market share in Europe

Europe is sweltering under a heatwave as early summer heat is on a record-breaking spree with mercury hovering above 40°C in many countries. The heatwaves sweeping across Europe have forced authorities to urge caution as extreme heat, dry conditions, and strong winds threaten wildfires. Temperatures hit 46°C (114.8°F) in the town of El Granado in Spain, near the Portuguese border, setting a new national heat record for the month of June. The previous June high of 45.2°C (113.4°F) was set in Seville in 1965.&nbsp; Several Italian regions are considering banning certain works during the hottest hours of the day as a severe heatwave prompted authorities to issue red alerts in 21 cities by Sunday morning.Lazio, Tuscany, Calabria, Puglia, and Umbria are planning the measure amid soaring temperatures. The Italian Health Ministry placed 17 out of 27 monitored cities, including Rome, Milan, and Naples, under its highest heat alert.&nbsp;In Rome, tourists sought shade near the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain, some using umbrellas and drinking from public fountains to stay cool.&nbsp;<h2>People advised to avoid strenuous activity during peak heat</h2>&nbsp;Spain’s national meteorological agency AEMET warned that June is on track to become the hottest on record, with temperatures in Seville and other southern cities climbing to 42°C.&nbsp;Health officials advised people to avoid strenuous activity during peak heat and to stay hydrated, particularly the elderly and young children.&nbsp;High temperatures were also reported across Greece and Portugal, with both locals and tourists seeking relief from the extreme weather.Experts attribute the increasing frequency and intensity of heatwaves in southern Europe to climate change.&nbsp;Local authorities in Greece also issued fresh warnings about the risk of wildfires.&nbsp;<h2>Extreme heat to reach London, Wimbledon set for its hottest opening day</h2>&nbsp;Hot weather is expected to persist into the start of the week, with London predicted to reach up to 35°C on Monday, marking the hottest day of the year so far.Wimbledon is set for its hottest opening day on record Monday, possibly breaking the tournament’s all-time heat record.The current opening day high is 29.3°C, set in 2001. The hottest day ever at Wimbledon was 35.7°C on July 1, 2015.The German Weather Service also issued heat warnings for southern and western regions, with peaks of 39°C likely on Wednesday.French firefighters were battling early summer wildfires, and blazes in the Corbieres region forced evacuations as temperatures soared past 40°C, peaking at 40.9°C in Grospierres.&nbsp;<h2>Heatwaves becoming more frequent, taking a toll on biodiversity</h2>&nbsp;Meteorologists warn that heatwaves are becoming more frequent and arriving earlier due to human-driven climate change.Spain’s state weather agency, AEMET, noted that only two June heat waves were recorded between 1975 and 2000, but that number has increased to nine since 2000. Temperatures normally witnessed in August arrived by late May this year.In France, experts warned the heat is taking a toll on biodiversity.

Temperatures hit 46°C (114.8°F) in the town of El Granado in Spain, near the Portuguese border, setting a new national heat record for the month of June. The previous June high of 45.2°C (113.4°F) was set in Seville in 1965. 

Europe is sweltering under a heatwave as early summer heat is on a record-breaking spree with mercury hovering above 40°C in many countries. The heatwaves sweeping across Europe have forced authorities to urge caution as extreme heat, dry conditions, and strong winds threaten wildfires. Temperatures hit 46°C (114.8°F) in the town of El Granado in Spain, near the Portuguese border, setting a new national heat record for the month of June. The previous June high of 45.2°C (113.4°F) was set in Seville in 1965. Several Italian regions are considering banning certain works during the hottest hours of the day as a severe heatwave prompted authorities to issue red alerts in 21 cities by Sunday morning. Lazio, Tuscany, Calabria, Puglia, and Umbria are planning the measure amid soaring temperatures. The Italian Health Ministry placed 17 out of 27 monitored cities, including Rome, Milan, and Naples, under its highest heat alert. In Rome, tourists sought shade near the Colosseum and Trevi Fountain, some using umbrellas and drinking from public fountains to stay cool. People advised to avoid strenuous activity during peak heat Spain’s national meteorological agency AEMET warned that June is on track to become the hottest on record, with temperatures in Seville and other southern cities climbing to 42°C. Health officials advised people to avoid strenuous activity during peak heat and to stay hydrated, particularly the elderly and young children. High temperatures were also reported across Greece and Portugal, with both locals and tourists seeking relief from the extreme weather. Experts attribute the increasing frequency and intensity of heatwaves in southern Europe to climate change. Local authorities in Greece also issued fresh warnings about the risk of wildfires. Extreme heat to reach London, Wimbledon set for its hottest opening day Hot weather is expected to persist into the start of the week, with London predicted to reach up to 35°C on Monday, marking the hottest day of the year so far. Wimbledon is set for its hottest opening day on record Monday, possibly breaking the tournament’s all-time heat record. The current opening day high is 29.3°C, set in 2001. The hottest day ever at Wimbledon was 35.7°C on July 1, 2015. The German Weather Service also issued heat warnings for southern and western regions, with peaks of 39°C likely on Wednesday. French firefighters were battling early summer wildfires, and blazes in the Corbieres region forced evacuations as temperatures soared past 40°C, peaking at 40.9°C in Grospierres. Heatwaves becoming more frequent, taking a toll on biodiversity Meteorologists warn that heatwaves are becoming more frequent and arriving earlier due to human-driven climate change. Spain’s state weather agency, AEMET, noted that only two June heat waves were recorded between 1975 and 2000, but that number has increased to nine since 2000. Temperatures normally witnessed in August arrived by late May this year. In France, experts warned the heat is taking a toll on biodiversity.

Temperatures hit 46°C (114.8°F) in the town of El Granado in Spain, near the Portuguese border, setting a new national heat record for the month of June. The previous June high of 45.2°C (113.4°F) was set in Seville in 1965.&nbsp;

Europe bakes as heatwave breaks records; nations issue red alerts, mull work bans

Tesla’s grip on the European electric vehicle (EV) market continues to weaken, with its sales in the region falling sharply in May, even as the broader auto market staged a modest recovery driven by hybrids and more affordable electric options available. According to data from the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA), Tesla’s new registrations in the EU, UK, and EFTA countries dropped 27.9 per cent year-on-year in May to just 13,863 vehicles. This marks the fifth consecutive monthly decline for the American EV company in one of its most important overseas markets.&nbsp;Year-to-date, Tesla’s sales in Europe are down a steep 37.1 per cent compared to 2024. This downturn comes against a backdrop of improving overall auto sales in the region. New-car registrations rose 1.9 per cent in May from a year earlier, reaching 1.11 million units. The growth was driven by strong performances in key markets like Germany, Spain, and the UK, even as France dragged on the total. But Tesla’s decline stands in stark contrast to the broader EV segment, which remains one of the fastest-growing categories.<h2>Rivals gain, Tesla falls behind</h2>Battery-electric vehicle (BEV) sales in Europe surged 27.2 per cent year-on-year in May to nearly 193,500 units, raising their share to 17 per cent of the overall market. Hybrids, particularly plug-in variants, also posted strong gains. Plug-in hybrid sales soared by 46 per cent to over 100,000 units, reflecting growing consumer preference for alternatives that offer electric range without full reliance on charging infrastructure.Chinese automakers, led by BYD and SAIC’s MG brand, are rapidly filling the space left by Tesla’s shrinking footprint. Chinese brands more than doubled their share of the EU market to 5.9 per cent in May from 2.9 per cent a year earlier, registering over 65,800 vehicles across 28 European markets, according to JATO Dynamics.The rise of Chinese players has come despite steep EU tariffs imposed on Chinese-made electric vehicles. Companies like BYD have swiftly responded to the tariffs by pivoting toward hybrids and gasoline-powered models, which are exempt from the tariffs. The result, BYD electric vehicles outsold Tesla in Europe in April and nearly matched it in May.Tesla’s challenges are compounded by an ageing product lineup. Its flagship Model Y and Model 3 face growing competition from newer, cheaper alternatives with more up-to-date technology. European carmakers such as Volkswagen, Renault, and Stellantis are also ramping up their EV offerings, further squeezing Tesla’s market share.Tesla’s European market share has dropped from 1.8 per cent to just 1.2 per cent, underscoring the scale of its retreat. In Germany, Europe’s largest car market, Tesla sales were down more than one-third compared to the same month last year, despite an overall rise in EV sales. The gap is especially stark when compared to BYD, whose sales in Germany have increased ninefold.<h2>Price, politics, and production challenges</h2>Several factors are contributing to Tesla’s decline in Europe. Price remains a major hurdle. While Tesla has adjusted pricing several times, its vehicles still sit above the entry-level EVs and hybrids now flooding the market. Moreover, the cost advantage of EVs is diluted in countries where charging infrastructure remains underdeveloped or electricity costs are high, pushing buyers toward hybrids.Consumer perception is another issue. Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s vocal political affiliations, particularly his public support for far-right parties in Germany, France, and the UK, have drawn backlash from European consumers. The brand has faced increasing resistance, with reports of buyer boycotts and a souring public image, especially in progressive urban markets that were once key Tesla strongholds.Production location also matters. Chinese competitors are moving quickly to sidestep tariffs by building factories in Europe. BYD, for example, plans to begin manufacturing vehicles in Hungary and Turkey by 2026, which will exempt them from EU import duties and likely lead to even lower retail prices. Tesla, in contrast, continues to rely heavily on its Shanghai Gigafactory for European supply, subjecting it to additional tariffs on Chinese-made vehicles.<h2>EU market shifts, Tesla’s path forward</h2>While Tesla’s position weakens, the European auto market is undergoing a transformation. Sales of petrol and diesel cars fell 19.5 per cent and 27.6 per cent, respectively, in May. The momentum is clearly with electrified vehicles, both pure EVs and hybrids, which are benefiting from consumer incentives, regulatory pressure, and greater model diversity.Volkswagen Group, which includes Audi, Skoda, and Seat, remains dominant with a 28 per cent EU market share. Stellantis, despite recent struggles, holds 16 per cent. Tesla, by contrast, is becoming a niche player. Legacy brands are also benefiting from updated models and aggressive pricing, areas where Tesla’s innovation cadence has slowed.Tesla’s focus appears to be shifting toward future technology bets like autonomous driving and robotaxi services, as seen in its recent launch of a fully driverless service in Austin, Texas. But for now, in Europe, Tesla’s decline is stark amid regulatory complexity, political optics, and fierce competition.

May sales of Tesl plunge 27.9 per cent as EV competition intensifies and consumer sentiment shifts. The company will need more than just software to reverse its fortunes in the world’s most competitive EV battleground.

Tesla’s grip on the European electric vehicle (EV) market continues to weaken, with its sales in the region falling sharply in May, even as the broader auto market staged a modest recovery driven by hybrids and more affordable electric options available. According to data from the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA), Tesla’s new registrations in the EU, UK, and EFTA countries dropped 27.9 per cent year-on-year in May to just 13,863 vehicles. This marks the fifth consecutive monthly decline for the American EV company in one of its most important overseas markets. Year-to-date, Tesla’s sales in Europe are down a steep 37.1 per cent compared to 2024. This downturn comes against a backdrop of improving overall auto sales in the region. New-car registrations rose 1.9 per cent in May from a year earlier, reaching 1.11 million units. The growth was driven by strong performances in key markets like Germany, Spain, and the UK, even as France dragged on the total. But Tesla’s decline stands in stark contrast to the broader EV segment, which remains one of the fastest-growing categories. Rivals gain, Tesla falls behind Battery-electric vehicle (BEV) sales in Europe surged 27.2 per cent year-on-year in May to nearly 193,500 units, raising their share to 17 per cent of the overall market. Hybrids, particularly plug-in variants, also posted strong gains. Plug-in hybrid sales soared by 46 per cent to over 100,000 units, reflecting growing consumer preference for alternatives that offer electric range without full reliance on charging infrastructure. Chinese automakers, led by BYD and SAIC’s MG brand, are rapidly filling the space left by Tesla’s shrinking footprint. Chinese brands more than doubled their share of the EU market to 5.9 per cent in May from 2.9 per cent a year earlier, registering over 65,800 vehicles across 28 European markets, according to JATO Dynamics. The rise of Chinese players has come despite steep EU tariffs imposed on Chinese-made electric vehicles. Companies like BYD have swiftly responded to the tariffs by pivoting toward hybrids and gasoline-powered models, which are exempt from the tariffs. The result, BYD electric vehicles outsold Tesla in Europe in April and nearly matched it in May. Tesla’s challenges are compounded by an ageing product lineup. Its flagship Model Y and Model 3 face growing competition from newer, cheaper alternatives with more up-to-date technology. European carmakers such as Volkswagen, Renault, and Stellantis are also ramping up their EV offerings, further squeezing Tesla’s market share. Tesla’s European market share has dropped from 1.8 per cent to just 1.2 per cent, underscoring the scale of its retreat. In Germany, Europe’s largest car market, Tesla sales were down more than one-third compared to the same month last year, despite an overall rise in EV sales. The gap is especially stark when compared to BYD, whose sales in Germany have increased ninefold. Price, politics, and production challenges Several factors are contributing to Tesla’s decline in Europe. Price remains a major hurdle. While Tesla has adjusted pricing several times, its vehicles still sit above the entry-level EVs and hybrids now flooding the market. Moreover, the cost advantage of EVs is diluted in countries where charging infrastructure remains underdeveloped or electricity costs are high, pushing buyers toward hybrids. Consumer perception is another issue. Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s vocal political affiliations, particularly his public support for far-right parties in Germany, France, and the UK, have drawn backlash from European consumers. The brand has faced increasing resistance, with reports of buyer boycotts and a souring public image, especially in progressive urban markets that were once key Tesla strongholds. Production location also matters. Chinese competitors are moving quickly to sidestep tariffs by building factories in Europe. BYD, for example, plans to begin manufacturing vehicles in Hungary and Turkey by 2026, which will exempt them from EU import duties and likely lead to even lower retail prices. Tesla, in contrast, continues to rely heavily on its Shanghai Gigafactory for European supply, subjecting it to additional tariffs on Chinese-made vehicles. EU market shifts, Tesla’s path forward While Tesla’s position weakens, the European auto market is undergoing a transformation. Sales of petrol and diesel cars fell 19.5 per cent and 27.6 per cent, respectively, in May. The momentum is clearly with electrified vehicles, both pure EVs and hybrids, which are benefiting from consumer incentives, regulatory pressure, and greater model diversity. Volkswagen Group, which includes Audi, Skoda, and Seat, remains dominant with a 28 per cent EU market share. Stellantis, despite recent struggles, holds 16 per cent. Tesla, by contrast, is becoming a niche player. Legacy brands are also benefiting from updated models and aggressive pricing, areas where Tesla’s innovation cadence has slowed. Tesla’s focus appears to be shifting toward future technology bets like autonomous driving and robotaxi services, as seen in its recent launch of a fully driverless service in Austin, Texas. But for now, in Europe, Tesla’s decline is stark amid regulatory complexity, political optics, and fierce competition.

May sales of Tesl plunge 27.9 per cent as EV competition intensifies and consumer sentiment shifts. The company will need more than just software to reverse its fortunes in the world’s most competitive EV battleground.

Europe hits the brakes on Tesla as Chinese rivals and hybrids surge

The eurozone economy showed minimal signs of recovery in June, with the latest Flash Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data indicating that business activity remained effectively stagnant for a second month in a row. According to S&amp;P Global and Hamburg Commercial Bank, the HCOB Flash Eurozone Composite PMI remained at 50.2, only just above the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction, and well below expectations of 50.5. The data reflects a worrying continuation of the bloc’s economic malaise, with little overall momentum in either the services or manufacturing sectors.&nbsp;The report follows a string of weak PMI readings this year, suggesting that the eurozone’s fragile post-pandemic recovery remains under pressure from geopolitical tensions, slowing global trade, and persistent consumer caution.<h2>Modest progress in manufacturing, services remain flat</h2>While the services sector returned to the break-even 50.0 mark in June, up slightly from 49.7 in May, it signals no meaningful growth and reflects continued subdued demand across the bloc. The manufacturing PMI remained unchanged at 49.4, marking nearly two years in contraction territory. A separate index tracking manufacturing output fell to 51.0 from 51.5, suggesting a moderation in factory activity growth.However, there were pockets of encouragement, particularly in Germany, where manufacturers reported the strongest rise in new orders since February 2022. This suggests a steadying of the sector after a multi-year downturn. The improvement has been partially attributed to increased fiscal spending, including Germany’s relaxation of its debt brake, as well as a temporary boost from firms' front-loading exports ahead of expected US tariffs in July.France, by contrast, saw its downturn worsen, with declines in both services and manufacturing activity, dragging on the overall eurozone performance. “Business activity in Germany returned to growth, but this was offset by a steeper downturn in France and slower growth elsewhere,” said analysts at S&amp;P Global.<h2>Inflation eases, fuelling expectations of further ECB rate cuts</h2>The data also pointed to easing inflationary pressures, giving the European Central Bank (ECB) more room to manoeuvre on monetary policy. Eurozone inflation fell to 1.9 per cent in May, below the ECB’s 2 per cent target. While service-sector inflation remained “slightly tense”, price growth in goods declined for the second consecutive month.The ECB has already cut interest rates eight times since the spring of 2024, bringing the deposit rate down from 4 per cent to 2 per cent. June’s PMI data shows muted employment growth and subdued pricing pressure, reinforcing the view that another rate cut could follow in the autumn if growth and inflation remain soft.A composite gauge that combines output and inflation data suggests the bloc remains firmly in rate-cutting territory, supporting the ECB’s cautious easing cycle. “The PMI continues to signal subdued demand and output, making a compelling case for another cut,” said Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank.<h2>Business confidence ticks up despite geopolitical instability</h2>Amidst the sluggish growth, the PMI survey found a modest uptick in business confidence, with expectations about future output improving to the highest since January. Optimism strengthened in the services sector and among German manufacturers, though sentiment elsewhere in the eurozone remained mixed.Nonetheless, overall demand in the bloc has now fallen for 13 consecutive months, even as the rate of decline moderated in June. Firms remain cautious about West Asia energy tensions, trade uncertainties, and the potential impact of US tariffs, all of which could weigh on economic activity in the second half of the year.

Eurozone's Composite PMI remained at 50.2, reflecting a worrying continuation of the bloc’s economic malaise, with little overall momentum in either the services or manufacturing sectors. 

The eurozone economy showed minimal signs of recovery in June, with the latest Flash Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data indicating that business activity remained effectively stagnant for a second month in a row. According to S&P Global and Hamburg Commercial Bank, the HCOB Flash Eurozone Composite PMI remained at 50.2, only just above the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction, and well below expectations of 50.5. The data reflects a worrying continuation of the bloc’s economic malaise, with little overall momentum in either the services or manufacturing sectors. The report follows a string of weak PMI readings this year, suggesting that the eurozone’s fragile post-pandemic recovery remains under pressure from geopolitical tensions, slowing global trade, and persistent consumer caution. Modest progress in manufacturing, services remain flat While the services sector returned to the break-even 50.0 mark in June, up slightly from 49.7 in May, it signals no meaningful growth and reflects continued subdued demand across the bloc. The manufacturing PMI remained unchanged at 49.4, marking nearly two years in contraction territory. A separate index tracking manufacturing output fell to 51.0 from 51.5, suggesting a moderation in factory activity growth. However, there were pockets of encouragement, particularly in Germany, where manufacturers reported the strongest rise in new orders since February 2022. This suggests a steadying of the sector after a multi-year downturn. The improvement has been partially attributed to increased fiscal spending, including Germany’s relaxation of its debt brake, as well as a temporary boost from firms' front-loading exports ahead of expected US tariffs in July. France, by contrast, saw its downturn worsen, with declines in both services and manufacturing activity, dragging on the overall eurozone performance. “Business activity in Germany returned to growth, but this was offset by a steeper downturn in France and slower growth elsewhere,” said analysts at S&P Global. Inflation eases, fuelling expectations of further ECB rate cuts The data also pointed to easing inflationary pressures, giving the European Central Bank (ECB) more room to manoeuvre on monetary policy. Eurozone inflation fell to 1.9 per cent in May, below the ECB’s 2 per cent target. While service-sector inflation remained “slightly tense”, price growth in goods declined for the second consecutive month. The ECB has already cut interest rates eight times since the spring of 2024, bringing the deposit rate down from 4 per cent to 2 per cent. June’s PMI data shows muted employment growth and subdued pricing pressure, reinforcing the view that another rate cut could follow in the autumn if growth and inflation remain soft. A composite gauge that combines output and inflation data suggests the bloc remains firmly in rate-cutting territory, supporting the ECB’s cautious easing cycle. “The PMI continues to signal subdued demand and output, making a compelling case for another cut,” said Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank. Business confidence ticks up despite geopolitical instability Amidst the sluggish growth, the PMI survey found a modest uptick in business confidence, with expectations about future output improving to the highest since January. Optimism strengthened in the services sector and among German manufacturers, though sentiment elsewhere in the eurozone remained mixed. Nonetheless, overall demand in the bloc has now fallen for 13 consecutive months, even as the rate of decline moderated in June. Firms remain cautious about West Asia energy tensions, trade uncertainties, and the potential impact of US tariffs, all of which could weigh on economic activity in the second half of the year.

Eurozone's Composite PMI remained at 50.2, reflecting a worrying continuation of the bloc’s economic malaise, with little overall momentum in either the services or manufacturing sectors.&nbsp;

Eurozone economy stagnates in June despite brighter signals from manufacturing

As political tensions rise between Europe and the United States under Donald Trump’s second presidency, more and more Europeans are seeking to reduce their dependence on American tech giants. From grassroots efforts to government policy shifts, momentum is building toward what leaders and citizens alike call “digital sovereignty”.At a modest market stall in Berlin, run by the charity Topio, volunteers are helping locals purge their smartphones of US-linked software. “Before, it was just privacy geeks. Now, it’s politically aware people who feel exposed,” Topio founder Michael Wirths told&nbsp;Reuters while helping a customer install a Google-free version of Android.The change in sentiment reflects a wider European re-evaluation of reliance on American tech in everything from cloud storage and search engines to messaging apps and social media platforms.Donald Trump’s return to office and his administration’s open criticism of European allies have rattled confidence across the continent. Trump’s retreat from Europe’s security commitments, a newly launched trade war, and incendiary comments by Vice President JD Vance accusing EU governments of censorship have only deepened concerns.A growing cohort of users is now turning to European providers. Berlin-based Ecosia, a green search engine, has seen EU traffic rise 27 per cent year-on-year, while Swiss-based ProtonMail reported an 11.7 per cent jump in use across Europe. Messaging app Signal also recorded a 7 per cent monthly increase in March.<h2>Digital sovereignty gains ground</h2>The term “digital sovereignty” has become central to European tech discourse, encompassing both personal data protection and national security. At the Berlin Summit 2025, experts and policymakers called for coordinated investments in indigenous digital infrastructure to “avoid path dependencies” on US and Chinese platforms.“We are witnessing a blurring of the boundaries between economic and political control,” Maria Farrell, a UK-based internet regulation expert, told&nbsp;Reuters. “People who never questioned it before, like my hairdresser, are now asking which email provider they should switch to.”Regional and national governments are acting. Germany’s federal coalition has committed to expanding open-source software and homegrown cloud solutions. In Schleswig-Holstein, public sector IT is now required to run exclusively on open-source platforms.Berlin even funded Ukraine’s internet access via French firm Eutelsat instead of Elon Musk’s Starlink, a subtle but symbolic pivot away from American platforms.<h2>Big tech still dominates, for now</h2>Despite the shift in sentiment, US tech giants retain overwhelming market dominance. Google attracted 10.3 billion visits from EU countries in February, compared to Ecosia’s 122 million, and Alphabet earned roughly $100 billion from the Europe, West Asia, and Africa region in 2024 alone.Even providers promoting independence rely on the very infrastructure they seek to avoid. Ecosia and France’s Qwant both rely partly on Microsoft’s Bing or Google’s search results. Cloud services remain heavily dependent on US-owned data centres and networking infrastructure.Digital rights groups warn that total separation for now is unrealistic, because currently, from push notifications to content delivery networks, US infrastructure is deeply embedded.&nbsp;<h2>Regulation, not just resistance, is key</h2>While some users seek individual digital alternatives, experts argue real change will require political will and regulatory action. They suggest that the region needs regulation to restore competition and reduce dependence.US companies are responding. Microsoft has announced new products, such as the Microsoft Sovereign Cloud and External Key Management, aimed at supporting European digital independence.“We’ve operated in Europe for over 40 years,” CEO Satya Nadella said in a recent post. “We are committed to unlocking sovereign ways for Europe to run its own digital infrastructure.”Whether these efforts are viewed as solutions or strategic placation, one thing is clear: Europe’s call for sovereignty is no longer limited to policymakers but is resonating across society.

Surge in interest for local alternatives signals rising concerns over data privacy, sovereignty, and political influence.

As political tensions rise between Europe and the United States under Donald Trump’s second presidency, more and more Europeans are seeking to reduce their dependence on American tech giants. From grassroots efforts to government policy shifts, momentum is building toward what leaders and citizens alike call “digital sovereignty”. At a modest market stall in Berlin, run by the charity Topio, volunteers are helping locals purge their smartphones of US-linked software. “Before, it was just privacy geeks. Now, it’s politically aware people who feel exposed,” Topio founder Michael Wirths told Reuters while helping a customer install a Google-free version of Android. The change in sentiment reflects a wider European re-evaluation of reliance on American tech in everything from cloud storage and search engines to messaging apps and social media platforms. Donald Trump’s return to office and his administration’s open criticism of European allies have rattled confidence across the continent. Trump’s retreat from Europe’s security commitments, a newly launched trade war, and incendiary comments by Vice President JD Vance accusing EU governments of censorship have only deepened concerns. A growing cohort of users is now turning to European providers. Berlin-based Ecosia, a green search engine, has seen EU traffic rise 27 per cent year-on-year, while Swiss-based ProtonMail reported an 11.7 per cent jump in use across Europe. Messaging app Signal also recorded a 7 per cent monthly increase in March. Digital sovereignty gains ground The term “digital sovereignty” has become central to European tech discourse, encompassing both personal data protection and national security. At the Berlin Summit 2025, experts and policymakers called for coordinated investments in indigenous digital infrastructure to “avoid path dependencies” on US and Chinese platforms. “We are witnessing a blurring of the boundaries between economic and political control,” Maria Farrell, a UK-based internet regulation expert, told Reuters. “People who never questioned it before, like my hairdresser, are now asking which email provider they should switch to.” Regional and national governments are acting. Germany’s federal coalition has committed to expanding open-source software and homegrown cloud solutions. In Schleswig-Holstein, public sector IT is now required to run exclusively on open-source platforms. Berlin even funded Ukraine’s internet access via French firm Eutelsat instead of Elon Musk’s Starlink, a subtle but symbolic pivot away from American platforms. Big tech still dominates, for now Despite the shift in sentiment, US tech giants retain overwhelming market dominance. Google attracted 10.3 billion visits from EU countries in February, compared to Ecosia’s 122 million, and Alphabet earned roughly $100 billion from the Europe, West Asia, and Africa region in 2024 alone. Even providers promoting independence rely on the very infrastructure they seek to avoid. Ecosia and France’s Qwant both rely partly on Microsoft’s Bing or Google’s search results. Cloud services remain heavily dependent on US-owned data centres and networking infrastructure. Digital rights groups warn that total separation for now is unrealistic, because currently, from push notifications to content delivery networks, US infrastructure is deeply embedded. Regulation, not just resistance, is key While some users seek individual digital alternatives, experts argue real change will require political will and regulatory action. They suggest that the region needs regulation to restore competition and reduce dependence. US companies are responding. Microsoft has announced new products, such as the Microsoft Sovereign Cloud and External Key Management, aimed at supporting European digital independence. “We’ve operated in Europe for over 40 years,” CEO Satya Nadella said in a recent post. “We are committed to unlocking sovereign ways for Europe to run its own digital infrastructure.” Whether these efforts are viewed as solutions or strategic placation, one thing is clear: Europe’s call for sovereignty is no longer limited to policymakers but is resonating across society.

Surge in interest for local alternatives signals rising concerns over data privacy, sovereignty, and political influence.

Europe pushes for digital independence amid growing backlash against US tech firms

Microsoft-owned professional networking platform LinkedIn was on Thursday (Oct 24) fined 310 million euros (around $335 million) for privacy violations related to its tracking ads business.

The Irish Data Protection Commission (IDPC) issued the under the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The inquiry examined LinkedIn's processing of personal data for the purposes of behavioural analysis and targeted advertising of users who have created LinkedIn profiles.

The decision, made by the Commissioners for Data Protection, Dr Des Hogan and Dale Sunderland, concerns the lawfulness, fairness and transparency of this processing.

The decision includes a reprimand, an order for LinkedIn to bring its processing into compliance, and administrative fines totalling 310 million euros, the Irish regulator said in a statement.

DPC Deputy Commissioner Graham Doyle commented that the lawfulness of processing is a fundamental aspect of data protection law and the processing of personal data without an appropriate legal basis is a clear and serious violation of a data subjects' fundamental right to data protection.

The networking platform had sought to claim (variously) “consent”, “legitimate interests” and “contractual necessity” based legal bases for processing people's information — when obtained directly and/or from third parties — to track and profile its users for behavioural advertising.

However, the DPC found none were valid. LinkedIn also failed to comply with the GDPR principles of transparency and fairness.

In a statement, LinkedIn said that the IDPC reached a final decision on claims from 2018 about “some of our digital advertising efforts in the EU”.

“While we believe we have been in compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), we are working to ensure our ad practices meet this decision by the IDPC's deadline,” the company said.

Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits for grammar and punctuation. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for WION&nbsp;audience. 
&nbsp;

Microsoft-owned professional networking platform LinkedIn was on Thursday (Oct 24) fined 310 million euros (around $335 million) for privacy violations related to its tracking ads business.

Microsoft-owned professional networking platform LinkedIn was on Thursday (Oct 24) fined 310 million euros (around $335 million) for privacy violations related to its tracking ads business. The Irish Data Protection Commission (IDPC) issued the under the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The inquiry examined LinkedIn's processing of personal data for the purposes of behavioural analysis and targeted advertising of users who have created LinkedIn profiles. The decision, made by the Commissioners for Data Protection, Dr Des Hogan and Dale Sunderland, concerns the lawfulness, fairness and transparency of this processing. The decision includes a reprimand, an order for LinkedIn to bring its processing into compliance, and administrative fines totalling 310 million euros, the Irish regulator said in a statement. DPC Deputy Commissioner Graham Doyle commented that the lawfulness of processing is a fundamental aspect of data protection law and the processing of personal data without an appropriate legal basis is a clear and serious violation of a data subjects' fundamental right to data protection. The networking platform had sought to claim (variously) “consent”, “legitimate interests” and “contractual necessity” based legal bases for processing people's information — when obtained directly and/or from third parties — to track and profile its users for behavioural advertising. However, the DPC found none were valid. LinkedIn also failed to comply with the GDPR principles of transparency and fairness. In a statement, LinkedIn said that the IDPC reached a final decision on claims from 2018 about “some of our digital advertising efforts in the EU”. “While we believe we have been in compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), we are working to ensure our ad practices meet this decision by the IDPC's deadline,” the company said. Disclaimer: This story has been published from a news agency feed with minimal edits for grammar and punctuation. The headline may have been changed to better reflect the content of the story or to make it more suitable for WION audience.

Ireland fines LinkedIn $335 million for privacy violations under EU rules

Speaking about the situation in Europe, Dr Hans Kluge, regional director at the WHO, said: "We have seen, in the region, not only a 30-fold increase in measles cases, but also nearly 21,000 hospitalisations and five measles-related deaths. This is concerning.

W.H.O raises alarm over measles in Europe, urges mass vaccination drive

A new study has found that extreme heat may have caused 70,000 excess deaths in Europe in 2022. The scientists at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) revised their earlier estimate of 61,000 after making changes to their framework for measuring heat-related mortality.

The researchers said the previous framework took into account the weekly data but now they were relying on daily data.

The new framework is based on daily temperatures and mortality records from 147 regions in 16 European countries.

<h2>2022: Second-hottest year for Europe</h2>

According to Copernicus, the EU’s earth observation programme, the year 2022 saw Europe witness the second-hottest year on record, with temperature around 0.9C above average and summer temperature at 1.4C above average.

Earlier, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and Copernicus said in a joint statement that Europe is the world’s fastest-warming continent, warming twice as much as the global average since the 1980s.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/what-is-the-cerberus-heatwave-which-is-boiling-europe-616230">Also read:&nbsp;What is the Cerberus heatwave which is boiling Europe?</a>

“The record-breaking heat stress that Europeans experienced in 2022 was one of the main drivers of weather-related excess deaths in Europe,” said Dr Carlo Buontempo, the director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service in a June statement.

“Our current understanding of the climate system and its evolution informs us that these kinds of events are part of a pattern that will make heat stress extremes more frequent and more intense across the region,” he added.

<h2>Heat-related deaths to become annual phenomenon</h2>

Earlier, researchers at ISGlobal and Inserm said in July that Europe could see as many as 68,000 heat-related excess deaths each year by 2030.

By 2040, the figure could further swell to 94,000, unless global governments take radical steps to check the carbon emissions.

Watch:&nbsp;Death toll rises as Europe suffers third heatwave

<div class="ui-state-default" contenteditable="false">
<div class="twitter-block" draggable="false">
<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/death-toll-rises-as-europe-suffers-third-heatwave-628346/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>
</div>
<a class="close-mark close-div" href="#" id="jqclosemark">×</a></div>

There are “improvements in the quality of houses, the insulation, ventilation and also a more clever design of cities. These among many others are tools at various different levels that could be implemented to reduce to increase resilience and reduce the impacts,” said Joan Ballester Claramunt, a researcher at ISGlobal.

(With inputs from agencies)

A new study has found that extreme heat may have caused 70,000 excess deaths in Europe in 2022. The scientists at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) revised their earlier estimate of 61,000 after making changes to their framework for measuring heat-related mortality.

A new study has found that extreme heat may have caused 70,000 excess deaths in Europe in 2022. The scientists at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal) revised their earlier estimate of 61,000 after making changes to their framework for measuring heat-related mortality. The researchers said the previous framework took into account the weekly data but now they were relying on daily data. The new framework is based on daily temperatures and mortality records from 147 regions in 16 European countries. 2022: Second-hottest year for Europe According to Copernicus, the EU’s earth observation programme, the year 2022 saw Europe witness the second-hottest year on record, with temperature around 0.9C above average and summer temperature at 1.4C above average. Earlier, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and Copernicus said in a joint statement that Europe is the world’s fastest-warming continent, warming twice as much as the global average since the 1980s. Also read: What is the Cerberus heatwave which is boiling Europe? “The record-breaking heat stress that Europeans experienced in 2022 was one of the main drivers of weather-related excess deaths in Europe,” said Dr Carlo Buontempo, the director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service in a June statement. “Our current understanding of the climate system and its evolution informs us that these kinds of events are part of a pattern that will make heat stress extremes more frequent and more intense across the region,” he added. Heat-related deaths to become annual phenomenon Earlier, researchers at ISGlobal and Inserm said in July that Europe could see as many as 68,000 heat-related excess deaths each year by 2030. By 2040, the figure could further swell to 94,000, unless global governments take radical steps to check the carbon emissions. Watch: Death toll rises as Europe suffers third heatwave × There are “improvements in the quality of houses, the insulation, ventilation and also a more clever design of cities. These among many others are tools at various different levels that could be implemented to reduce to increase resilience and reduce the impacts,” said Joan Ballester Claramunt, a researcher at ISGlobal. (With inputs from agencies)

Extreme heat caused 70,000 excess deaths in Europe in 2022: Study

Europe is experiencing a rise in right-wing support throughout the continent. Why are people favouring the right-wing parties? What could be the result of this phenomenon? Molly Gambhir tells you more.

Gravitas: Europe witnesses a rise in right-wing support

In a first, a climate-related lawsuit has been filed against one of the top banks in Europe. Three nonprofits - Friends of the Earth (Les Amis de la Terre) France, Notre Affaire à Tous and Oxfam France - have sued BNP Paribas over "its massive support to fossil fuels and for its substantial contribution to climate change". Terming it as "the world's first climate lawsuit against a commercial bank", Oxfam accused BNP Paribas of being Europe's largest funder of fossil fuel expansion. The bank has presence in 65 countries, and as per the lawsuit, it is the fifth largest funding source in the world for fossil fuel expansion.

"The three organizations urge the bank to immediately stop financing this expansion and to adopt an oil and gas exit plan," an official statement reads. The lawsuit was filed on February 23. "BNP Paribas, Europe's largest funder of fossil fuel expansion, is ignoring scientific truths and is reluctant to address this glaring issue," said Lorette Philippot, campaigner at Friends of the Earth France.

Also watch: Your mental health can be impacted by climate-related events

<div class="ui-state-default" contenteditable="false">
<div class="twitter-block" draggable="false">
<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/your-mental-health-can-be-impacted-by-climate-related-events-561588/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>
</div>
<a class="close-mark close-div" href="#" id="jqclosemark">×</a></div>

&nbsp;

New blank cheques are being issued to fossil fuel companies, asserted Alexandre Poidatz, Advocacy Officer at Oxfam France, "without setting any conditions for an oil-free, gas-free ecological transition." About 50,000 people have signed a petition in support of the case, the NGOs said, adding that the lawsuit is a part of a litigation movement that aims to hold major funders like these accountable for their legal responsibilities.

In a statement to news agency Reuters, the bank said it regretted the filing of lawsuit over a dialogue. “We’re convinced that the ecological transition is the only viable path for the future of our economies. We are focused on our fossil fuel exit path, accelerating financing for renewable energies and supporting our customers, without whom the transition cannot be made," the bank said.

Also read: <a href="http://wionews.com/india-news/global-rankings-predict-high-risk-to-indian-states-due-to-climate-change-564342">Global rankings predict high risk to Indian states due to climate change</a>

BNP Paribas is one of the top 12 banks, as per the Banking on Climate Chaos 2022 report, which financed fossil fuels globally between 2016 and 2021. The report was prepared by RainforestAction Network, based in the United States.&nbsp;

&nbsp;

WATCH WION LIVE HERE

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="350" loading="”lazy”" src="https://www.wionews.com/live-tv/embed?autoplay=1&amp;mute=1  width=&quot;100%&quot;"></iframe>

You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.

&nbsp;

In a first, a climate-related lawsuit has been filed against one of the top banks in Europe. Three nonprofits - Friends of the Earth (Les Amis de la Terre) France, Notre Affaire à Tous and Oxfam France - have sued BNP Paribas over "its massive support to fossil fuels and for its substantial contribution to climate change".

In a first, a climate-related lawsuit has been filed against one of the top banks in Europe. Three nonprofits - Friends of the Earth (Les Amis de la Terre) France, Notre Affaire à Tous and Oxfam France - have sued BNP Paribas over "its massive support to fossil fuels and for its substantial contribution to climate change". Terming it as "the world's first climate lawsuit against a commercial bank", Oxfam accused BNP Paribas of being Europe's largest funder of fossil fuel expansion. The bank has presence in 65 countries, and as per the lawsuit, it is the fifth largest funding source in the world for fossil fuel expansion. "The three organizations urge the bank to immediately stop financing this expansion and to adopt an oil and gas exit plan," an official statement reads. The lawsuit was filed on February 23. "BNP Paribas, Europe's largest funder of fossil fuel expansion, is ignoring scientific truths and is reluctant to address this glaring issue," said Lorette Philippot, campaigner at Friends of the Earth France. Also watch: Your mental health can be impacted by climate-related events × New blank cheques are being issued to fossil fuel companies, asserted Alexandre Poidatz, Advocacy Officer at Oxfam France, "without setting any conditions for an oil-free, gas-free ecological transition." About 50,000 people have signed a petition in support of the case, the NGOs said, adding that the lawsuit is a part of a litigation movement that aims to hold major funders like these accountable for their legal responsibilities. In a statement to news agency Reuters, the bank said it regretted the filing of lawsuit over a dialogue. “We’re convinced that the ecological transition is the only viable path for the future of our economies. We are focused on our fossil fuel exit path, accelerating financing for renewable energies and supporting our customers, without whom the transition cannot be made," the bank said. Also read: Global rankings predict high risk to Indian states due to climate change BNP Paribas is one of the top 12 banks, as per the Banking on Climate Chaos 2022 report, which financed fossil fuels globally between 2016 and 2021. The report was prepared by RainforestAction Network, based in the United States. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

In a first, a climate lawsuit against one of Europe's top banks. Here's why

European business confidence has hit rock bottom, with a third of the region’s biggest industrial companies expecting to stop or scale back operations in the bloc because of record energy prices and slowing demand.

World Business Watch | European business confidence lowest since start of pandemic

Spain is launching an inquiry against a power company for draining water reservoirs just when the country is in the grips of a heatwave and drought. Iberdrola, the company, is facing flak for draining dams in Zamora and Caceras provinces to make electricity in order to gain profit from exceptionally high electricity prices.

Spain is currently experiencing high temperatures. Some regions of the country have recorded temperatures as high as 47 degrees Celsius. And it is partly why the profiteering action of the company has drawn attention.

Spain's minister for ecological transition Teresa Ribera has written to the company. She has described the company's actions as scandalous. In a televised interview, Ribera said that what the company did should not have been allowed to happen.

“Water is a scarce resource which is just as important for the wellbeing of families and the economy as it is for generating electricity,” she was quoted as saying by The Guardian

Ribera said that the company's actions were irresponsible but it was not illegal as the company was allowed to use a fixed quantity of water any time of the year irrespective of climatic conditions.

Both the reservoirs are away from the sea and were popular for swimming and boating especially during heatwaves. They have been reported to have desert-like conditions now.

(With inputs from agencies)

Spain is launching an inquiry against a power company for draining water reservoirs just when the country is in the grips of a heatwave and drought. Iberdrola, the company, is facing flak for draining dams in Zamora and Caceras provinces to make electricity in order to gain profit from exceptionally high electricity prices.

Spain is launching an inquiry against a power company for draining water reservoirs just when the country is in the grips of a heatwave and drought. Iberdrola, the company, is facing flak for draining dams in Zamora and Caceras provinces to make electricity in order to gain profit from exceptionally high electricity prices. Spain is currently experiencing high temperatures. Some regions of the country have recorded temperatures as high as 47 degrees Celsius. And it is partly why the profiteering action of the company has drawn attention. Spain's minister for ecological transition Teresa Ribera has written to the company. She has described the company's actions as scandalous. In a televised interview, Ribera said that what the company did should not have been allowed to happen. “Water is a scarce resource which is just as important for the wellbeing of families and the economy as it is for generating electricity,” she was quoted as saying by The Guardian Ribera said that the company's actions were irresponsible but it was not illegal as the company was allowed to use a fixed quantity of water any time of the year irrespective of climatic conditions. Both the reservoirs are away from the sea and were popular for swimming and boating especially during heatwaves. They have been reported to have desert-like conditions now. (With inputs from agencies)

Spain: Power company under probe for deliberately draining reservoir for profits during heatwave

europe-news

Europe News, News on Europe News, stories on Europe News, articles on Europe News, Europe News stories at Wion, Europe News news, Europe News latest news

europe news

Lebanon-US talks | Ukraine drone attack | Spain wildfire | Uganda crash | National film awards

Lebanon-US talks | Ukraine drone attack | Spain wildfire | Uganda crash | National film awards

Norway wildfire turns deadly | over 100 buildings destroyed in massive blaze

Zelensky faces massive protests after defense minister's shock dismissal | Ukraine political crisis

Deadly Russian missile hits Odesa | Zelensky reshuffles defence leadership amid escalating war

EU warns Pakistan over human rights violations | Islamabad risks losing gsp+ trade benefits

Russia-Ukraine war | Deadly Russian strikes kill 13 as EU unveils €11.4 billion military package

Russia pounds Ukraine with 122 drones and missiles | 13 dead, kyiv under heavy attack

France's national rally leader Marine Le Pen awaits a defining verdict

Italy seeks to curb Chinese influence in strategic companies

EU eyes new corporate tax to boost budget revenues amid rising spending demands

IPO uncertainty lingers in Europe amid geopolitical and market headwinds

Chinese carmakers hit record hybrid market share in Europe

Europe bakes as heatwave breaks records; nations issue red alerts, mull work bans

Europe hits the brakes on Tesla as Chinese rivals and hybrids surge

Eurozone economy stagnates in June despite brighter signals from manufacturing

Europe pushes for digital independence amid growing backlash against US firms

Ireland fines LinkedIn $335 million for privacy violations under EU rules

W.H.O raises alarm over measles in Europe, urges mass vaccination drive

Extreme heat caused 70,000 excess deaths in Europe in 2022: Study

Gravitas: Europe witnesses a rise in right-wing support

In a first, a climate lawsuit against one of Europe's top banks. Here's why

World Business Watch | European business confidence lowest since start of pandemic

Spain: Power company under probe for deliberately draining reservoir for profits during heatwave