<p>NASA's next flagship space telescope could change not only how scientists search for life beyond Earth, but also how spacecraft are maintained in orbit.</p><p>The agency's proposed Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is being designed so that robots not astronauts can repair, upgrade and refuel it throughout its lifetime. If successful, it would become the first major NASA observatory built from the beginning with robotic servicing in mind. The approach could extend the telescope's working life, reduce mission costs and allow new instruments to be added years after launch.</p><h2><strong>Why is NASA choosing robots?</strong></h2><p>Unlike the Hubble Space Telescope, which astronauts visited five times using the Space Shuttle, NASA no longer has a vehicle capable of carrying astronauts to every future space observatory. The Habitable Worlds Observatory is expected to operate near the Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange Point, about 1.5 million kilometres from Earth. That location is ideal for observing distant planets but is far beyond the reach of today's routine human space missions.</p><p>Instead of relying on astronauts, NASA wants specialised robotic spacecraft to dock with the telescope, replace faulty components, refuel it and even install upgraded scientific instruments.</p><h2><strong>A telescope built to search for another Earth</strong></h2><p>The Habitable Worlds Observatory is expected to become NASA's most ambitious planet-hunting mission since the James Webb Space Telescope. Its main goal is to directly observe Earth-like exoplanets orbiting nearby stars and analyse their atmospheres for gases such as oxygen, methane and water vapour—possible signs that a planet could support life. The observatory will also study galaxies, black holes, stars and the evolution of the universe, making it a general-purpose space telescope alongside its search for potentially habitable worlds.</p><h2><strong>Why robotic servicing could change future missions</strong></h2><p>Designing spacecraft for robotic maintenance represents a major shift in space engineering. Instead of treating telescopes as single-use missions, future observatories could be upgraded much like satellites or even computers. New cameras, spectrometers and other scientific instruments could be installed years after launch, allowing missions to stay scientifically relevant for much longer. NASA has already demonstrated some robotic servicing technologies through missions such as OSAM-1 and continues to work with industry on autonomous space robotics. If the Habitable Worlds Observatory follows its planned roadmap, it could become the first observatory designed to evolve throughout its lifetime keeping humanity's search for alien worlds active for decades without needing astronauts to make the journey.</p>

NASA's proposed Habitable Worlds Observatory will be designed for robotic repairs instead of astronaut servicing. The telescope aims to search for Earth-like planets while allowing robots to refuel, repair and upgrade it, potentially extending its mission for decades.


NASA's next flagship space telescope could change not only how scientists search for life beyond Earth, but also how spacecraft are maintained in orbit. The agency's proposed Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is being designed so that robots not astronauts can repair, upgrade and refuel it throughout its lifetime. If successful, it would become the first major NASA observatory built from the beginning with robotic servicing in mind. The approach could extend the telescope's working life, reduce mission costs and allow new instruments to be added years after launch. Why is NASA choosing robots? Unlike the Hubble Space Telescope, which astronauts visited five times using the Space Shuttle, NASA no longer has a vehicle capable of carrying astronauts to every future space observatory. The Habitable Worlds Observatory is expected to operate near the Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange Point, about 1.5 million kilometres from Earth. That location is ideal for observing distant planets but is far beyond the reach of today's routine human space missions. Instead of relying on astronauts, NASA wants specialised robotic spacecraft to dock with the telescope, replace faulty components, refuel it and even install upgraded scientific instruments. A telescope built to search for another Earth The Habitable Worlds Observatory is expected to become NASA's most ambitious planet-hunting mission since the James Webb Space Telescope. Its main goal is to directly observe Earth-like exoplanets orbiting nearby stars and analyse their atmospheres for gases such as oxygen, methane and water vapour—possible signs that a planet could support life. The observatory will also study galaxies, black holes, stars and the evolution of the universe, making it a general-purpose space telescope alongside its search for potentially habitable worlds. Why robotic servicing could change future missions Designing spacecraft for robotic maintenance represents a major shift in space engineering. Instead of treating telescopes as single-use missions, future observatories could be upgraded much like satellites or even computers. New cameras, spectrometers and other scientific instruments could be installed years after launch, allowing missions to stay scientifically relevant for much longer. NASA has already demonstrated some robotic servicing technologies through missions such as OSAM-1 and continues to work with industry on autonomous space robotics. If the Habitable Worlds Observatory follows its planned roadmap, it could become the first observatory designed to evolve throughout its lifetime keeping humanity's search for alien worlds active for decades without needing astronauts to make the journey.

<p>NASA's proposed Habitable Worlds Observatory will be designed for robotic repairs instead of astronaut servicing. The telescope aims to search for Earth-like planets while allowing robots to refuel, repair and upgrade it, potentially extending its mission for decades.</p>

‘Robots will do the job’: NASA's next alien-hunting telescope won't need astronauts for repairs

Astronomers have uncovered a vast hidden structure of the universe, often described as its “cosmic skeleton,” revealing faint filaments that connect galaxies across deep space. Using advanced telescopes and new techniques, scientists are tracing these ghostly formations to better understand how the universe evolved and how matter is distributed on the largest scales. 

The Universe's Hidden Skeleton: Astronomers Trace the Ghosts of Deep Space

NASA astronaut Sunita Williams has retired after a remarkable 27-year career marked by three space missions, 608 days in orbit, nine spacewalks and record-setting achievements aboard the International Space Station. In this video we look back at her milestones, leadership, contributions to future exploration, and lasting legacy inspiring generations of space explorer.

NASA Astronaut Sunita Williams Retires: Looking Back At Her Legacy 

JAXA astronaut Kimiya Yui filmed a breathtaking Aurora Borealis from the International Space Station on January 11, 2026, showcasing vibrant pink, teal, and purple lights interacting with Earth's atmosphere. 

ISS Astronaut Captures Earth's Dazzling Aurora Glow

Astronaut transport has evolved from the retro Airstream Astrovan of the shuttle era to modern electric vehicles like SpaceX's Tesla Model X and NASA's new Canoo fleet. While Russia sticks to its traditional bus. Know more below.

<p>Astronaut transport has evolved from the retro Airstream Astrovan of the shuttle era to modern electric vehicles like SpaceX's Tesla Model X and NASA's new Canoo fleet. While Russia sticks to its traditional bus. Know more below.</p>

‘From Airstreams to Teslas’: Which vehicles are most commonly used to transport astronauts

A NASA astronaut and two cosmonaut crewmates strapped into their Soyuz ferry ship Monday evening, undocked from the International Space Station and plunged to an on-target landing on the frigid steppe of Kazakhstan early Tuesday to wrap up an eight-month mission.


NASA astronaut, 2 Russian cosmonauts back on Earth

Without a space suit, an astronaut loses consciousness in seconds and risks deadly injuries from pressure loss, boiling fluids, and radiation. Find out what really happens and how long you could survive.

<p>Without a space suit, an astronaut loses consciousness in seconds and risks deadly injuries from pressure loss, boiling fluids, and radiation. Find out what really happens and how long you could survive.</p>

How long can an astronaut survive in space without a space suit?

NASA astronaut suits are high-tech life-support systems with hidden cooling tubes, radiation shielding, jetpacks, and even space diapers. Discover the surprising tech and secrets behind what keeps astronauts alive beyond Earth.

<p>NASA astronaut suits are high-tech life-support systems with hidden cooling tubes, radiation shielding, jetpacks, and even space diapers. Discover the surprising tech and secrets behind what keeps astronauts alive beyond Earth.</p>

The science behind NASA astronaut space suits

A NASA astronaut has captured a breathtaking video of a rare red aurora glowing over Earth. Auroras form when charged solar particles collide with Earth’s magnetic field, lighting up the sky in dazzling colors — but red auroras are especially rare. Often seen near the poles as the Northern or Southern Lights, this vibrant phenomenon is now mesmerizing viewers from space. Watch this incredible moment as seen from orbit.

NASA astronaut captures stunning rare red aurora from space

<p>Have you ever seen someone playing baseball in space? A Japanese astronaut shared a video playing baseball while floating in the space station.&nbsp;</p>
<p>American billionaire Elon Musk shared a rare instance of space entertainment, posting a video of Japanese astronaut Koichi Wakata playing baseball while floating in the International Space Station (ISS). &nbsp;</p>
<p>Netizens were delighted to see the video as he was seen playing baseball solo in the space.&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/californians-spot-strange-light-in-the-sky-it-was-not-a-meteorite-8891037">Strange 'fireball' seen in California. It came from space but was not a meteorite</a></strong></p>
<p>Wakata celebrated the MLB season opener in Japan, showcasing his unique ability to pitch, hit, and catch the ball in microgravity.&nbsp;</p>
<p>&ldquo;It's baseball season - the @MLB season opener is kicking off in Japan. During Expedition 68, I played a solo game of baseball. In microgravity, you don&rsquo;t need a whole team; you can play all of the positions!&rdquo; he said in a post on X.&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-media-max-width="560">
<p lang="en" dir="ltr">It's baseball season - the <a href="https://twitter.com/MLB?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@MLB</a> season opener is kicking off in Japan. During Expedition 68 I played a solo game of baseball. In microgravity you don't need a whole team, you can play all of the positions! <a href="https://t.co/m1d19mbzfE">pic.twitter.com/m1d19mbzfE</a></p>
&mdash; Koichi Wakata 若田光一 (@Astro_Wakata) <a href="https://twitter.com/Astro_Wakata/status/1901995442113499480?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 18, 2025</a></blockquote>
<p>Musk reshared his video as he was astonished by the astronauts' baseball skills. It further gained even more attraction from the netizens.&nbsp;</p>
<p>The video, which was captured within the ISS's JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) module, has captured the attention of social media users ever since.</p>
<p>Moreover, Colonel Chris Hadfield, the first Canadian to command the International Space Station (ISS) and a global icon in space exploration, also reshared the video on X, saying, "That's friend &nbsp;Koichi Wakata inside the JAXA module of the International Space Station - Japan plays great baseball!"</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science-tech/india-largest-floating-solar-farms-can-be-seen-from-space-8884267">India's largest floating solar farms: This marvel can be seen from space</a></strong></p>
<h2>Netizens react</h2>
<p>Some Internet users called the video "cool", while some appreciated the skills of the astronaut, as he plays baseball in the absence of gravity.&nbsp;</p>
<p>The video has garnered more than 94.8 million views. A social media user said, "Zero gravity baseball? I&rsquo;d still somehow strike out.&rdquo;&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/intern-salary-at-spacex-is-huge-way-more-than-nasa-8875387">Intern salaries at SpaceX can rival what an average American earns. 'Just $2,000 less than...'</a></strong></p>
<p>"Seems fun! Is there such a game that could be called spaceball? If humanity were to migrate to space at one point what kinda sports would ppl bring/create w (do we have a good amount of data to just begin to imagine idk) just a random thought," wrote one user.&nbsp;</p>
<p>"Very impressive sir! &nbsp;Great reflexes!" commented another. "Baseball game just got funnier. Keep up Astro Koichi," wrote another user.&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/will-us-president-donald-trump-pay-out-of-his-pocket-to-nasa-astronauts-sunita-williams-and-butch-wilmore-for-staying-overtime-in-space-heres-what-he-said-8879824">Will Trump pay out of his pocket to Sunita Williams for staying overtime in space? Here's what he said</a></strong></p>
<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

World: Elon Musk reshared his video as he was astonished by the astronauts' baseball skills. It further gained even more attraction from the netizens.

Have you ever seen someone playing baseball in space? A Japanese astronaut shared a video playing baseball while floating in the space station. American billionaire Elon Musk shared a rare instance of space entertainment, posting a video of Japanese astronaut Koichi Wakata playing baseball while floating in the International Space Station (ISS). Netizens were delighted to see the video as he was seen playing baseball solo in the space. Also read: Strange 'fireball' seen in California. It came from space but was not a meteorite Wakata celebrated the MLB season opener in Japan, showcasing his unique ability to pitch, hit, and catch the ball in microgravity. “It's baseball season - the @MLB season opener is kicking off in Japan. During Expedition 68, I played a solo game of baseball. In microgravity, you don’t need a whole team; you can play all of the positions!” he said in a post on X. It's baseball season - the @MLB season opener is kicking off in Japan. During Expedition 68 I played a solo game of baseball. In microgravity you don't need a whole team, you can play all of the positions! pic.twitter.com/m1d19mbzfE — Koichi Wakata 若田光一 (@Astro_Wakata) March 18, 2025 Musk reshared his video as he was astonished by the astronauts' baseball skills. It further gained even more attraction from the netizens. The video, which was captured within the ISS's JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) module, has captured the attention of social media users ever since. Moreover, Colonel Chris Hadfield, the first Canadian to command the International Space Station (ISS) and a global icon in space exploration, also reshared the video on X, saying, "That's friend Koichi Wakata inside the JAXA module of the International Space Station - Japan plays great baseball!" Also read: India's largest floating solar farms: This marvel can be seen from space Netizens react Some Internet users called the video "cool", while some appreciated the skills of the astronaut, as he plays baseball in the absence of gravity. The video has garnered more than 94.8 million views. A social media user said, "Zero gravity baseball? I’d still somehow strike out.” Also read: Intern salaries at SpaceX can rival what an average American earns. 'Just $2,000 less than...' "Seems fun! Is there such a game that could be called spaceball? If humanity were to migrate to space at one point what kinda sports would ppl bring/create w (do we have a good amount of data to just begin to imagine idk) just a random thought," wrote one user. "Very impressive sir! Great reflexes!" commented another. "Baseball game just got funnier. Keep up Astro Koichi," wrote another user. Also read: Will Trump pay out of his pocket to Sunita Williams for staying overtime in space? Here's what he said (With inputs from agencies)

'Pitch, hit, and catch': Musk shares video of astronaut playing UNBELIEVABLE baseball in zero gravity | WATCH

NASA faces deep budget cuts under a Trump administration order, with reports suggesting a possible 50% reduction by 2026. The funding crisis has forced program cuts, workforce reductions, and mission delays, including the postponed SpaceX launch meant to bring stranded astronauts home. Meanwhile, NASA's Moon mission continues to face years of setbacks, raising concerns about the agency’s future.

NASA's curse leaves Sunita Williams adrift in space

NASA cuts budget, delays missions as astronauts wait stranded

NASA astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore, who have been stranded in space for the past eight months, stepped outside the International Space Station (ISS) for their first spacewalk together on Thursday (Jan 30).

Williams and Wilmore ventured out to carry out maintenance tasks and inspect the Space Station's exterior for any microbes that might have survived the journey from Earth and escaped through vents.

NASA astronaut: No information on offer to return earth earlier

<p>Astronaut Sunita Williams, who has been stranded in space for the past eight months, said that she has lost the capacity to do a lot of fundamental tasks, stressing that she does not even know what it's like to walk.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Williams, in a video conference with classmates at Needham High School in Massachusetts on Monday, said that she has been trying to remember what it's like to walk.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Saying, "I haven't laid down", Williams said, "I've been up here long enough, right now I've been trying to remember what it's like to walk. I haven't walked. I haven't sat down.&rdquo;</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-asks-spacex-for-fast-track-return-of-sunita-williams-butch-wilmore-to-home-says-musk-8662914" rel="dofollow">Trump orders Musk to bring astronauts Sunita Williams, Butch Wilmore home</a></strong></p>
<p>She has spent around 234 days in microgravity. &ldquo;You can just close your eyes and float where you are right here. We initially thought it might be around a month, but the extension turned out to be quite different,&rdquo; she said.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Williams, 59, and Barry Wilmore, 62, were supposed to spend eight days on the ISS when they embarked on their mission on June 5. However, the Boeing capsule that took them suffered technical issues.&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science-tech/watch-live-nasa-astronauts-sunita-williams-butch-wilmore-step-of-international-space-station-for-first-spacewalk-together-8675770" rel="dofollow">Watch Live | NASA astronauts Sunita Williams, Butch Wilmore step out for first spacewalk together</a></strong></p>
<p>The capsule then returned to Earth without the two astronauts, leaving them stuck on the ISS until at least late March.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Days back, President Donald Trump said 'the two brave astronauts' were 'virtually abandoned by the Biden administration' and asked Elon Musk and SpaceX to 'go get' them.</p>
<p>'Elon will soon be on his way. Hopefully, all will be safe,' the president said. 'Good luck Elon!!!'</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/im-coming-out-sunita-williams-conducts-spacewalk-after-being-stuck-in-orbit-for-seven-months-8628341" rel="dofollow">'I'm coming out': Sunita Williams conducts spacewalk after being stuck in orbit for seven months</a></strong></p>
<p>Musk then posted and vowed to retrieve Williams and Wilmore "as soon as possible".&nbsp;</p>
<p>Due to delays, their mission has now been extended to 10 months, with their return planned for late March or early April.</p>
<p>NASA had earlier determined that the duo would come home on Dragon because of lingering uncertainties surrounding Starliner.</p>
<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/sunita-williams-upbeat-seven-months-into-eight-day-nasa-space-mission-says-dont-feel-like-a-cast-away-8603858" rel="dofollow">Sunita Williams upbeat seven months into eight-day NASA space mission</a></strong></p>
<p>NASA leadership repeatedly stressed on multiple forums that Wilmore and Williams were not &ldquo;stranded,&rdquo; but that the Starliner didn&rsquo;t have enough assurances around it to support a crewed trip back to Earth.</p>
<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>

Science & technology Trending: Williams, in a video conference with classmates at Needham High School, said that she has been trying to remember what it's like to walk. 

Astronaut Sunita Williams, who has been stranded in space for the past eight months, said that she has lost the capacity to do a lot of fundamental tasks, stressing that she does not even know what it's like to walk. Williams, in a video conference with classmates at Needham High School in Massachusetts on Monday, said that she has been trying to remember what it's like to walk. Saying, "I haven't laid down", Williams said, "I've been up here long enough, right now I've been trying to remember what it's like to walk. I haven't walked. I haven't sat down.” Also read: Trump orders Musk to bring astronauts Sunita Williams, Butch Wilmore home She has spent around 234 days in microgravity. “You can just close your eyes and float where you are right here. We initially thought it might be around a month, but the extension turned out to be quite different,” she said. Williams, 59, and Barry Wilmore, 62, were supposed to spend eight days on the ISS when they embarked on their mission on June 5. However, the Boeing capsule that took them suffered technical issues. Also read: Watch Live | NASA astronauts Sunita Williams, Butch Wilmore step out for first spacewalk together The capsule then returned to Earth without the two astronauts, leaving them stuck on the ISS until at least late March. Days back, President Donald Trump said 'the two brave astronauts' were 'virtually abandoned by the Biden administration' and asked Elon Musk and SpaceX to 'go get' them. 'Elon will soon be on his way. Hopefully, all will be safe,' the president said. 'Good luck Elon!!!' Also read: 'I'm coming out': Sunita Williams conducts spacewalk after being stuck in orbit for seven months Musk then posted and vowed to retrieve Williams and Wilmore "as soon as possible". Due to delays, their mission has now been extended to 10 months, with their return planned for late March or early April. NASA had earlier determined that the duo would come home on Dragon because of lingering uncertainties surrounding Starliner. Also read: Sunita Williams upbeat seven months into eight-day NASA space mission NASA leadership repeatedly stressed on multiple forums that Wilmore and Williams were not “stranded,” but that the Starliner didn’t have enough assurances around it to support a crewed trip back to Earth. (With inputs from agencies)

Stranded astronaut Sunita Williams reveals she has forgotten ‘what it is like to walk’

<p>NASA astronaut Sunita Williams recently engaged with students from the Sunita Williams Elementary School in a virtual session. The interaction was aimed at providing insight into how astronauts live aboard the International Space Station (ISS) and the various challenges they face in space.</p>

<p>During the session with students, Williams demonstrated how people in space drink liquids in a zero-gravity environment.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">A student gets a demonstration from astronaut, Sunita Williams on how to drink liquids in space. Williams and Barry "Butch" Wilmore hit the six-month mark in space after becoming the first to ride Boeing's new Starliner capsule on what was supposed to be a week-long test flight.… <a href="https://t.co/1UQSgvcHsN">pic.twitter.com/1UQSgvcHsN</a></p>
— Francynancy (@FranMooMoo) <a href="https://twitter.com/FranMooMoo/status/1864858918184456274?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">December 6, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>On ISS, fluids behave differently, making it difficult to drink them from normal cups. The astronauts have to adapt to unique ways to consume them in space. Williams described how astronauts use special pouches to drink liquids that are designed to prevent liquids from floating away in microgravity conditions.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-astronaut-sunita-williams-is-growing-lettuce-on-iss-heres-why-781706">NASA astronaut Sunita Williams is growing lettuce on ISS. Here’s why</a></strong></p>

<p>The virtual event with the students from the school located in her hometown of Needham, Massachusetts, allowed young minds to interact with the astronaut and ask questions, offering them an opportunity to engage with her. The session that merged education and inspiration sparked curiosity among the students. It allowed them to gain knowledge of how things work in space and encouraged them to explore science and space.</p>

<h2><strong>Sunita Williams: An inspiration for many</strong></h2>

<p>Currently, the commander of the ISS, Williams has completed six months aboard the space station along with astronaut Barry "Butch" Wilmore. The two boarded Boeing's Starliner capsule for a week-long test flight but got stuck in space after the spacecraft faced technical issues, making it unfit to return. She is expected to return in February 2025 aboard the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/japanese-engineers-build-ai-powered-human-washing-machine-that-cleanses-body-in-15-minutes-782473">Japanese engineers build AI-powered human washing machine that cleans body in 15 minutes</a></strong></p>

<p>William is engaged in various research projects that may prove to be significant milestones in her career and space exploration for mankind. She is expected to participate in a spacewalk as part of the ISS’s Expedition 72 crew in 2025.</p>

<p>Williams said, “Space is my happy place,” reflecting on her career. Her passion for space and commitment to missions is an inspiration for the budding generation of future scientists.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


NASA astronaut Sunita Williams recently engaged with students from the Sunita Williams Elementary School in a virtual session. The interaction was aimed at providing insight into how astronauts live aboard the International Space Station (ISS) and the various challenges they face in space.

NASA astronaut Sunita Williams recently engaged with students from the Sunita Williams Elementary School in a virtual session. The interaction was aimed at providing insight into how astronauts live aboard the International Space Station (ISS) and the various challenges they face in space. During the session with students, Williams demonstrated how people in space drink liquids in a zero-gravity environment. A student gets a demonstration from astronaut, Sunita Williams on how to drink liquids in space. Williams and Barry "Butch" Wilmore hit the six-month mark in space after becoming the first to ride Boeing's new Starliner capsule on what was supposed to be a week-long test flight.… pic.twitter.com/1UQSgvcHsN — Francynancy (@FranMooMoo) December 6, 2024 × On ISS, fluids behave differently, making it difficult to drink them from normal cups. The astronauts have to adapt to unique ways to consume them in space. Williams described how astronauts use special pouches to drink liquids that are designed to prevent liquids from floating away in microgravity conditions. Also read | NASA astronaut Sunita Williams is growing lettuce on ISS. Here’s why The virtual event with the students from the school located in her hometown of Needham, Massachusetts, allowed young minds to interact with the astronaut and ask questions, offering them an opportunity to engage with her. The session that merged education and inspiration sparked curiosity among the students. It allowed them to gain knowledge of how things work in space and encouraged them to explore science and space. Sunita Williams: An inspiration for many Currently, the commander of the ISS, Williams has completed six months aboard the space station along with astronaut Barry "Butch" Wilmore. The two boarded Boeing's Starliner capsule for a week-long test flight but got stuck in space after the spacecraft faced technical issues, making it unfit to return. She is expected to return in February 2025 aboard the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft. Also read | Japanese engineers build AI-powered human washing machine that cleans body in 15 minutes William is engaged in various research projects that may prove to be significant milestones in her career and space exploration for mankind. She is expected to participate in a spacewalk as part of the ISS’s Expedition 72 crew in 2025. Williams said, “Space is my happy place,” reflecting on her career. Her passion for space and commitment to missions is an inspiration for the budding generation of future scientists. (With inputs from agencies)

Sunita Williams demonstrates students how astronauts drink liquid in space

<p>The two astronauts stuck at the International Space Station since June welcomed the SpaceX capsule crew, NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, with whom they will return home next year.</p>

<p>The two-crew rescue mission launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Saturday reserved two more seats for Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore. The SpaceX Crew Dragon docked at the ISS on Sunday. Hague and Gorbunov are to remain on the space station until February.</p>

<p>Originally, the Crew-9 flight was to have a four-person crew, but two astronauts were removed to accommodate Williams and Wilmore, who were stranded after Boeing Starliner experienced technical difficulties.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/the-international-space-station-has-been-leaking-for-five-years-nasa-calls-it-highest-level-risk-763145">The International Space Station has been leaking for five years. NASA calls it 'highest-level risk'</a></strong></p>

<p>During the Starliner's first test flight, the spacecraft had helium leaks and thruster failure, making it unsafe for the crew to return in it. It was then sent back to Earth unmanned earlier this month.</p>

<p>“I just want to say welcome to our new compadres,” Williams, the space station commander, said as Hague and Gorbunov entered and were embraced by the nine astronauts aboard the space station.</p>

<p>“Coming through the hatch and seeing all the smiles, and as much as I’ve laughed and cried in the last 10 minutes, I know it’s going to be an amazing expedition,” said Hague.</p>

<p>He added the flight was smooth.</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/spacex-to-send-5-uncrewed-starships-to-mars-in-2-years-claims-elon-musk-761072">SpaceX to send 5 uncrewed Starships to Mars in 2 years, claims Elon Musk</a></strong></p>

<p>The crew on the space station is replaced around every six months. SpaceX has been providing the taxi for astronauts ever since 2020. While NASA also hired Boeing to carry crew to the space station, software issues and Starliner failures have resulted in over a billion dollars of repairs and years of delay.</p>

<h2>Stranded astronauts to return next year</h2>

<p>The SpaceX capsule is set to return around February next year with Wilmore and Williams on board. The duo’s test flight was supposed to last about a week but has stranded them at the space station for nearly four months now.</p>

<p>“We always miss our families. I miss my two dogs; I miss my friends,” Williams said earlier this month. “There are so many people on Earth that are sending us messages, and it makes you feel just right at home with everybody.”</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


The two astronauts stuck at the International Space Station since June welcomed the SpaceX capsule crew, NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, with whom they will return home next year.

The two astronauts stuck at the International Space Station since June welcomed the SpaceX capsule crew, NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, with whom they will return home next year. The two-crew rescue mission launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Saturday reserved two more seats for Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore. The SpaceX Crew Dragon docked at the ISS on Sunday. Hague and Gorbunov are to remain on the space station until February. Originally, the Crew-9 flight was to have a four-person crew, but two astronauts were removed to accommodate Williams and Wilmore, who were stranded after Boeing Starliner experienced technical difficulties. Also read | The International Space Station has been leaking for five years. NASA calls it 'highest-level risk' During the Starliner's first test flight, the spacecraft had helium leaks and thruster failure, making it unsafe for the crew to return in it. It was then sent back to Earth unmanned earlier this month. “I just want to say welcome to our new compadres,” Williams, the space station commander, said as Hague and Gorbunov entered and were embraced by the nine astronauts aboard the space station. “Coming through the hatch and seeing all the smiles, and as much as I’ve laughed and cried in the last 10 minutes, I know it’s going to be an amazing expedition,” said Hague. He added the flight was smooth. Also read | SpaceX to send 5 uncrewed Starships to Mars in 2 years, claims Elon Musk The crew on the space station is replaced around every six months. SpaceX has been providing the taxi for astronauts ever since 2020. While NASA also hired Boeing to carry crew to the space station, software issues and Starliner failures have resulted in over a billion dollars of repairs and years of delay. Stranded astronauts to return next year The SpaceX capsule is set to return around February next year with Wilmore and Williams on board. The duo’s test flight was supposed to last about a week but has stranded them at the space station for nearly four months now. “We always miss our families. I miss my two dogs; I miss my friends,” Williams said earlier this month. “There are so many people on Earth that are sending us messages, and it makes you feel just right at home with everybody.” (With inputs from agencies)

Stranded astronauts welcome aboard SpaceX rescue crew at space station

<p>The astronaut of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has left the netizens once again mesmerised by capturing the stunning view of the Moon above the Pacific.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The US Space Agency's social media, which is filled with fascinating images and videos of space, has once again garnered people's attention on the social media platform.&nbsp;</p>

<p>NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick, who has been at the International Space Station for the last four months, clicked a mesmerising photo of the moon setting above the Pacific.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The moon setting over the Pacific. Went to the cupola to shoot Tropical Storm Hone near Hawaii but right after we passed by the storm the moon started to set," said Dominick, in the caption of the image of the Moon.&nbsp;</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">The moon setting over the Pacific.<br />
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Went to the cupola to shoot Tropical Storm Hone near Hawaii but right after we passed by the storm the moon started to set.<br />
<br />
400mm, ISO 500, 1/20000s shutter speed, f2.8, cropped, denoised. <a href="https://t.co/YtboVnRNpF">pic.twitter.com/YtboVnRNpF</a></p>
— Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) <a href="https://twitter.com/dominickmatthew/status/1827491936996921806?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">August 24, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>The image, which has gone viral, captured a beautiful view of the Moon with the blue hues in the foreground in the atmosphere of the Earth.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-is-on-alert-as-a-massive-aeroplane-sized-asteroid-closely-approaches-earth-751985">NASA is on alert as a massive aeroplane-sized asteroid closely approaches Earth</a></p>

<p>Speaking about the technical specifics of the breathtaking photo, he said, "400mm, ISO 500, 1/20000s shutter speed, f2.8, cropped, denoised."</p>

<h2><strong>How netizens reacted to the viral image of Moon</strong></h2>

<p>After the photo was shared on social media, it garnered more than four lakh views and five thousand likes.</p>

<p>"This is absolutely mind-boggling," wrote a user. "Great shot!" commented another.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Star Wars vibes," said a person, meanwhile, another added, "This photograph touched my heart."</p>

<p>"And to think it still takes nearly 3 days to arrive to the moon. The vastness of space is so humbling and so beautiful," wrote a user.</p>

<p>"While that moon is beautiful, I was more impressed by those towering clouds near the horizon... How high do they reach!!" wrote a person.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Nasa selects Musk's SpaceX to rescue astronauts marooned in space</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/nasa-selects-musks-spacex-to-rescue-astronauts-marooned-in-space-753057/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>Dominick's another clicked image of moonrise from a "unique vantage point" had gone viral earlier. A crescent-shaped was visible above the atmosphere of the Earth in the image.</p>

<p>In the caption of the image, the astronaut wrote, "A sliver of a moon rises out of noctilucent clouds and appears to look towards the horizon awaiting the imminent sunrise."</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


The astronaut of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has left the netizens once again mesmerised by capturing the stunning view of the Moon above the Pacific.

The astronaut of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has left the netizens once again mesmerised by capturing the stunning view of the Moon above the Pacific. The US Space Agency's social media, which is filled with fascinating images and videos of space, has once again garnered people's attention on the social media platform. NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick, who has been at the International Space Station for the last four months, clicked a mesmerising photo of the moon setting above the Pacific. "The moon setting over the Pacific. Went to the cupola to shoot Tropical Storm Hone near Hawaii but right after we passed by the storm the moon started to set," said Dominick, in the caption of the image of the Moon. The moon setting over the Pacific. Went to the cupola to shoot Tropical Storm Hone near Hawaii but right after we passed by the storm the moon started to set. 400mm, ISO 500, 1/20000s shutter speed, f2.8, cropped, denoised. pic.twitter.com/YtboVnRNpF — Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) August 24, 2024 × The image, which has gone viral, captured a beautiful view of the Moon with the blue hues in the foreground in the atmosphere of the Earth. Also Read: NASA is on alert as a massive aeroplane-sized asteroid closely approaches Earth Speaking about the technical specifics of the breathtaking photo, he said, "400mm, ISO 500, 1/20000s shutter speed, f2.8, cropped, denoised." How netizens reacted to the viral image of Moon After the photo was shared on social media, it garnered more than four lakh views and five thousand likes. "This is absolutely mind-boggling," wrote a user. "Great shot!" commented another. "Star Wars vibes," said a person, meanwhile, another added, "This photograph touched my heart." "And to think it still takes nearly 3 days to arrive to the moon. The vastness of space is so humbling and so beautiful," wrote a user. "While that moon is beautiful, I was more impressed by those towering clouds near the horizon... How high do they reach!!" wrote a person. Watch: Nasa selects Musk's SpaceX to rescue astronauts marooned in space Dominick's another clicked image of moonrise from a "unique vantage point" had gone viral earlier. A crescent-shaped was visible above the atmosphere of the Earth in the image. In the caption of the image, the astronaut wrote, "A sliver of a moon rises out of noctilucent clouds and appears to look towards the horizon awaiting the imminent sunrise." (With inputs from agencies)

NASA astronaut captures mesmerising scene of moon setting above the Pacific

<p>The strange forms of small asteroids Dimorphos and Selam have fascinated astronomers for a long time. A recent study has revealed that these unusual shapes are not as rare as once thought, suggesting that these moonlets would be encountered more commonly.&nbsp;</p>

<p>As per new computer models, the final form of these moonlets depends upon parameters such as what type of collision occurs with the debris disc and the density of the parent asteroid.&nbsp;</p>

<h2>Formation of Binary asteroids&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Binary asteroids are essentially pairs of asteroids that resemble a miniature Earth-moon system and are common in our cosmic neighbourhood.</p>

<p>For example, NASA's 2022 Double Asteroid Redirection Test mission focused on the Didymos-Dimorphous duo. According to traditional theories, these binary moonlet asteroids form when parent asteroids shed some of their mass, which then come together and shape a smaller satellite.&nbsp;</p>

<h2>The mystery behind moonlet shapes&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Generally, a moonlet asteroid adopts a prolate shape, similar to upright, blunt-ended footballs as they orbit their parent asteroids. Some moonlets, however, have very unusual shapes. For example, Dimorphous was shaped like an oblate spheroid, a sphere flattened at the pole and extended around the centre, resembling a watermelon, before it got impacted by the DART mission.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Similarly, Selam, a recently discovered moonlet of the Dinkinesh asteroid, consists of two connected rocky spheres. The shape of Salem has also puzzled astronomers, and according to a few of them, the shapes could not be explained easily.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read|<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-astronauts-to-start-livestream-from-moon-heres-how-it-will-work-750369">NASA astronauts to start livestream from Moon. Here's how it will work</a>|</strong></p>

<h2>Shape formation revealed by computer models</h2>

<p>To unearth the mystery of these strange shapes, the astronomer John Wimarsson, and his team prepared two sets of detailed computer models. The first set replicates the change of shapes of parent asteroids as they spin rapidly.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The second set simulated a doughnut-shaped zone of debris disk. The researchers kept track of the interaction and movements of fragments as they experienced collisions and gravitational tugs. Two types of parent asteroids were considered: one representing "rubber-ducky" Ryugu and another Didymos.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read|&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasa-issues-warning-as-huge-asteroid-set-to-come-dangerously-close-on-this-date-750066">NASA issues warning as huge asteroid set to come dangerously close on THIS date</a>|</strong></p>

<h2>Factors influencing the final shape of the moonlet</h2>

<p>According to a study published in the Journal Icarus on 20 July, the two main factors influencing the final shape are the gravitational force applied by the parent asteroid and the type of collisions in the debris disk.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The density of the parent asteroid plays a vital role in the shape of the moonlet. Denser asteroids, like Didymos, spin faster and create wider debris disks, causing moonlets to form farther from the parent asteroid. This distance is known as the Roche limit, which helps the moonlet to maintain its shape as it gradually grows through the fusion and collisions with other debris.</p>

<p>Moonlets forming near the parent asteroid tend to be ripped apart by the gravitational force of parent asteroids, making it difficult to retain the prolate shapes. On the other hand, moonlets forming at or far from the Roche limit are likely to acquire oblate shapes as they are less influenced by the gravity of parent asteroids.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>With inputs from agencies&nbsp;</em></p>


The strange forms of small asteroids Dimorphos and Selam have fascinated astronomers for a long time. A recent study has revealed that these unusual shapes are not as rare as once thought, suggesting that these moonlets would be encountered more commonly.

The strange forms of small asteroids Dimorphos and Selam have fascinated astronomers for a long time. A recent study has revealed that these unusual shapes are not as rare as once thought, suggesting that these moonlets would be encountered more commonly. As per new computer models, the final form of these moonlets depends upon parameters such as what type of collision occurs with the debris disc and the density of the parent asteroid. Formation of Binary asteroids Binary asteroids are essentially pairs of asteroids that resemble a miniature Earth-moon system and are common in our cosmic neighbourhood. For example, NASA's 2022 Double Asteroid Redirection Test mission focused on the Didymos-Dimorphous duo. According to traditional theories, these binary moonlet asteroids form when parent asteroids shed some of their mass, which then come together and shape a smaller satellite. The mystery behind moonlet shapes Generally, a moonlet asteroid adopts a prolate shape, similar to upright, blunt-ended footballs as they orbit their parent asteroids. Some moonlets, however, have very unusual shapes. For example, Dimorphous was shaped like an oblate spheroid, a sphere flattened at the pole and extended around the centre, resembling a watermelon, before it got impacted by the DART mission. Similarly, Selam, a recently discovered moonlet of the Dinkinesh asteroid, consists of two connected rocky spheres. The shape of Salem has also puzzled astronomers, and according to a few of them, the shapes could not be explained easily. Also Read|NASA astronauts to start livestream from Moon. Here's how it will work| Shape formation revealed by computer models To unearth the mystery of these strange shapes, the astronomer John Wimarsson, and his team prepared two sets of detailed computer models. The first set replicates the change of shapes of parent asteroids as they spin rapidly. The second set simulated a doughnut-shaped zone of debris disk. The researchers kept track of the interaction and movements of fragments as they experienced collisions and gravitational tugs. Two types of parent asteroids were considered: one representing "rubber-ducky" Ryugu and another Didymos. Also Read| NASA issues warning as huge asteroid set to come dangerously close on THIS date| Factors influencing the final shape of the moonlet According to a study published in the Journal Icarus on 20 July, the two main factors influencing the final shape are the gravitational force applied by the parent asteroid and the type of collisions in the debris disk. The density of the parent asteroid plays a vital role in the shape of the moonlet. Denser asteroids, like Didymos, spin faster and create wider debris disks, causing moonlets to form farther from the parent asteroid. This distance is known as the Roche limit, which helps the moonlet to maintain its shape as it gradually grows through the fusion and collisions with other debris. Moonlets forming near the parent asteroid tend to be ripped apart by the gravitational force of parent asteroids, making it difficult to retain the prolate shapes. On the other hand, moonlets forming at or far from the Roche limit are likely to acquire oblate shapes as they are less influenced by the gravity of parent asteroids. With inputs from agencies

Revealing the mystery of unusual asteroid shapes

India has shortlisted two astronaut-designates to the International Space Station for the upcoming Axiom-4 mission. Indian astronauts Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla and Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair have been shortlisted to go to the U.S. to train for the upcoming Axiom-4 mission to the International Space Station (ISS).

Indian astronaut-designates to fly to International Space Station

<p>In a mesmerising video shot by NASA&nbsp;astronaut Matthew Dominick from the International Space Station, a fleeting meteor, stars and auroras were seen sparkling in space.</p>

<p>Commander of the&nbsp;SpaceX Crew-8&nbsp;mission Dominick posted a new timelapse of pictures clicked of Earth just before sunrise.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In the beautiful nighttime video, auroras were seen winding through the atmosphere of Earth, along with passing satellites, glittering stars and a meteor streak.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The astronaut recorded the timelapse video from inside the&nbsp;Cupola module&nbsp;of the orbiting lab and the robotic Canadarm2 was visible in the foreground of the video.&nbsp;</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Satellites, stars, and, a meteor . . . Night timelapse just prior to sunrise. If you watch carefully, part way through you can see a meteor streak towards earth.<br />
<br />
I do not have the settings readily available, but they are likely: 50mm, f1.2, ISO 6400, 1/4s, with a 1/2s interval. <a href="https://t.co/bAsFsu2Q4m">pic.twitter.com/bAsFsu2Q4m</a></p>
— Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) <a href="https://twitter.com/dominickmatthew/status/1815072899629219979?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 21, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>The new time-lapse video was captured by Dominick in a&nbsp;post on X on July 21.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"If you watch carefully, part way through you can see a meteor streak towards Earth," wrote Dominick, in the post.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/mesmerising-auroras-can-threaten-planet-earth-harm-critical-infrastructure-scientists-739621">Mesmerising auroras can threaten planet Earth, harm critical infrastructure: Scientists</a></p>

<p>The most breathtaking capture of the timelapse video was the green and purple auroras which had lit up the night sky.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>A year of auroras</strong></h2>

<p>Auroras, which are commonly called as northern lights or southern lights, are created by the collision of the Sun's charged particles, which is called the solar wind, with the atoms of oxygen and nitrogen which are present in the atmosphere of the Earth that create the glowing light.</p>

<p>There have been intense auroras sighted this year because of solar maximum which happens when the sun reaches peak solar activity in its 11-year cycle.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;US to upgrade sensors, communications &amp; space technologies in Arctic</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/us-to-upgrade-sensors-communications-space-technologies-in-arctic-743496/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>Because of this, many solar particles have been bombarding the Earth which have produced many auroras in the night sky.</p>

<p>The space station was launched by Dominick on March 3, 2024, and he has been working as a flight engineer aboard the orbiting lab for the six-month mission.&nbsp;</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">A quick behind the scenes look at how we setup portraits of ourselves peering out of a Dragon window into the stars from Starliner's cockpit window. <a href="https://t.co/3Kek11PTFv">pic.twitter.com/3Kek11PTFv</a></p>
— Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) <a href="https://twitter.com/dominickmatthew/status/1815895571615416426?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">July 23, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>Along with his assigned tasks, which include maintaining the space station and carrying out science experiments, Dominick has been taking pictures from the vantage point of space.&nbsp;</p>

<p>He had shared another post in which he explained how a unique shot was taken by him and his crewmates from the&nbsp;Dragon&nbsp;capsule, named Endeavour, in which Crew-8 astronauts to the space station were on board.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The picture shared by Dominick on X&nbsp;was shot in a way that the moonlight was illuminating the Dragon, as stars and part of the Milky Way were captured in the background.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


In a mesmerising video shot by NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick from the International Space Station, a fleeting meteor, stars and auroras were seen sparkling in space.

In a mesmerising video shot by NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick from the International Space Station, a fleeting meteor, stars and auroras were seen sparkling in space. Commander of the SpaceX Crew-8 mission Dominick posted a new timelapse of pictures clicked of Earth just before sunrise. In the beautiful nighttime video, auroras were seen winding through the atmosphere of Earth, along with passing satellites, glittering stars and a meteor streak. The astronaut recorded the timelapse video from inside the Cupola module of the orbiting lab and the robotic Canadarm2 was visible in the foreground of the video. Satellites, stars, and, a meteor . . . Night timelapse just prior to sunrise. If you watch carefully, part way through you can see a meteor streak towards earth. I do not have the settings readily available, but they are likely: 50mm, f1.2, ISO 6400, 1/4s, with a 1/2s interval. pic.twitter.com/bAsFsu2Q4m — Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) July 21, 2024 × The new time-lapse video was captured by Dominick in a post on X on July 21. "If you watch carefully, part way through you can see a meteor streak towards Earth," wrote Dominick, in the post. Also Read: Mesmerising auroras can threaten planet Earth, harm critical infrastructure: Scientists The most breathtaking capture of the timelapse video was the green and purple auroras which had lit up the night sky. A year of auroras Auroras, which are commonly called as northern lights or southern lights, are created by the collision of the Sun's charged particles, which is called the solar wind, with the atoms of oxygen and nitrogen which are present in the atmosphere of the Earth that create the glowing light. There have been intense auroras sighted this year because of solar maximum which happens when the sun reaches peak solar activity in its 11-year cycle. Watch: US to upgrade sensors, communications & space technologies in Arctic Because of this, many solar particles have been bombarding the Earth which have produced many auroras in the night sky. The space station was launched by Dominick on March 3, 2024, and he has been working as a flight engineer aboard the orbiting lab for the six-month mission. A quick behind the scenes look at how we setup portraits of ourselves peering out of a Dragon window into the stars from Starliner's cockpit window. pic.twitter.com/3Kek11PTFv — Matthew Dominick (@dominickmatthew) July 23, 2024 × Along with his assigned tasks, which include maintaining the space station and carrying out science experiments, Dominick has been taking pictures from the vantage point of space. He had shared another post in which he explained how a unique shot was taken by him and his crewmates from the Dragon capsule, named Endeavour, in which Crew-8 astronauts to the space station were on board. The picture shared by Dominick on X was shot in a way that the moonlight was illuminating the Dragon, as stars and part of the Milky Way were captured in the background. (With inputs from agencies)

Fleeting meteors, auroras feature in a mesmerising timelapse video shot by ISS astronaut

<p>Two astronauts from NASA, Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams, may be stuck in Boeing's Starliner till mid-August due to technical problems.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Both astronauts boarded the International Space Station (ISS) on June 5. The test mission was initially planned for one week. However, due to technical problems faced by the Boeing Starliner, their return has been delayed quite a few times.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Boeing Starliner has encountered several problems, like small helium leaks and faulty thrusters, which have raised safety concerns. “All this information is going to go in a big bucket, and all the engineers are going to review it and try to see if it doesn’t point to root cause or point to some additional testing that we can do in the future to eliminate this problem once and for all,” Mark Nappi, vice-president of and program manager of Boeing's commercial crew program told the media. He believes that these hurdles will help make the Boeing Starliner more efficient.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/when-will-sunita-williams-return-home-from-space-indian-origin-astronaut-speaks-from-space-739714">When will Sunita Williams return home? Indian-origin astronaut speaks from space</a></strong></p>

<p>NASA revealed on Wednesday (Jul 10)&nbsp;that they were still running tests to ensure smooth performance of the space capsule. NASA is confident that the Boeing Starliner is equipped with emergency evacuation provisions for the astronauts if needed.&nbsp;</p>

<h2>Sunita Williams speaks to the media, says she is optimistic about her return to Earth&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Sunita Williams and Barry Wilmore held a press conference on July 10 from the International Space Station (ISS). "I feel confident that, if we had to, if there was a problem with the International Space Station, we would get in (the Starliner spacecraft) and we could undock, talk to our team, and figure out the best way to come home," Sunita Williams told the CNN. "I have a real good feeling in my heart that the spacecraft will bring us home, no problem," Williams added.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch |&nbsp;Starliner astronauts 'confident' on return trip, Sunita Williams &amp; Billy Wilmore address press</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/starliner-astronauts-confident-on-return-trip-sunita-williams-billy-wilmore-address-press-739752/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>Both Williams and Wilmore are optimistic about their return to Earth and said that they trust the team working towards bringing them back. They are confident that the technical skillset of the people working at NASA will bring them back safely. Wilmore said that he and Williams were enjoying the "extra" time in space and were unperturbed by the issues.&nbsp;</p>

<h2>Boeing under scrutiny after Starliner faces technical problems&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Earlier this year, Boeing was accused of a flawed manufacturing process for its 787 Dreamliner planes. With Boeing's Starliner also facing several technical problems, the company is under scrutiny.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Boeing's Starliner was designed to carry seven passengers for low-Earth orbit missions. The space capsule is designed to be reused 10 times with a six-month turnaround.&nbsp;</p>

<p>With the return of the astronauts at the ISS being delayed due to technical issues, Boeing is struggling to keep their image intact. There are doubts about the company's safety record and whether it maintains quality standards.&nbsp;</p>

<p><br />
<em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


Two astronauts from NASA, Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams, may be stuck in Boeing's Starliner till mid-August due to technical problems. Both astronauts boarded the International Space Station (ISS) on June 5.

Two astronauts from NASA, Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams, may be stuck in Boeing's Starliner till mid-August due to technical problems. Both astronauts boarded the International Space Station (ISS) on June 5. The test mission was initially planned for one week. However, due to technical problems faced by the Boeing Starliner, their return has been delayed quite a few times. The Boeing Starliner has encountered several problems, like small helium leaks and faulty thrusters, which have raised safety concerns. “All this information is going to go in a big bucket, and all the engineers are going to review it and try to see if it doesn’t point to root cause or point to some additional testing that we can do in the future to eliminate this problem once and for all,” Mark Nappi, vice-president of and program manager of Boeing's commercial crew program told the media. He believes that these hurdles will help make the Boeing Starliner more efficient. Also read | When will Sunita Williams return home? Indian-origin astronaut speaks from space NASA revealed on Wednesday (Jul 10) that they were still running tests to ensure smooth performance of the space capsule. NASA is confident that the Boeing Starliner is equipped with emergency evacuation provisions for the astronauts if needed. Sunita Williams speaks to the media, says she is optimistic about her return to Earth Sunita Williams and Barry Wilmore held a press conference on July 10 from the International Space Station (ISS). "I feel confident that, if we had to, if there was a problem with the International Space Station, we would get in (the Starliner spacecraft) and we could undock, talk to our team, and figure out the best way to come home," Sunita Williams told the CNN. "I have a real good feeling in my heart that the spacecraft will bring us home, no problem," Williams added. Watch | Starliner astronauts 'confident' on return trip, Sunita Williams & Billy Wilmore address press Both Williams and Wilmore are optimistic about their return to Earth and said that they trust the team working towards bringing them back. They are confident that the technical skillset of the people working at NASA will bring them back safely. Wilmore said that he and Williams were enjoying the "extra" time in space and were unperturbed by the issues. Boeing under scrutiny after Starliner faces technical problems Earlier this year, Boeing was accused of a flawed manufacturing process for its 787 Dreamliner planes. With Boeing's Starliner also facing several technical problems, the company is under scrutiny. Boeing's Starliner was designed to carry seven passengers for low-Earth orbit missions. The space capsule is designed to be reused 10 times with a six-month turnaround. With the return of the astronauts at the ISS being delayed due to technical issues, Boeing is struggling to keep their image intact. There are doubts about the company's safety record and whether it maintains quality standards. (With inputs from agencies)

Sunita Williams, Butch Wilmore may be stuck in space this summer due to technical problems in Boeing capsule

The idea of life existing elsewhere in the solar system has always captured the imagination of mankind. Many years, Mars has been considered the ideal candidate by scientists to set up a future space colony.

NASA's manned mission to Mars around the corner?

Human-led space exploration is among the most expensive feats accomplished by mankind. As fascinating as it might seem, living in space comes with a long list of health risks. Did you know that there is an unique field of study - space medicine, which helps astronauts live and work safely.

Gravitas: Human spaceflight - The riskiest venture of mankind

<p>Travelling to outer space is no easy task but a tough female astronaut can conquer it all.</p>

<p>New research by scientists intended to study the ways in which a human body reacts to the challenges in outer space has suggested that women are more resilient to the physiological stresses of space travel than men.</p>

<p>The study helmed by Christopher Mason, a physiology professor at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York, also says that women space travellers quickly recover upon landing back to&nbsp;Earth as compared to men.</p>

<p>“Males appear to be more affected by spaceflight for almost all cell types and metrics,” the research paper mentioned.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Researchers examined data that they collected from over 60 astronauts (both male and female) who travelled to outer space to find out how their immune systems reacted to the spaceflight.&nbsp;</p>

<p>They also collected similar data from the four&nbsp;individuals who were a part of SpaceX's Inspiration4 mission and flew around Earth for three days in 2021 and compared the two.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/astronauts-may-suffer-permanent-kidney-damage-after-travelling-to-mars-study-731029">A trip to Mars might cost astronauts their kidneys, study on space flights reveals</a></p>

<p>The results demonstrated that the men experienced more disruptions in their gene activity as compared to women and took more time to come back to normal upon returning to Earth.</p>

<p>“The aggregate data thus far indicates that the gene regulatory and immune response to space flight is more sensitive in males,” the scientists wrote. “More studies will be needed to confirm these trends, but such results can have implications for recovery times and possibly crew selection, for example, more females, for high-altitude, lunar, and deep space missions.”</p>

<p>It is not yet known why women could be more resilient to spaceflight than men, however, Mason said that one of the contributing factors to this might be a female body's power to cope up with the demands of pregnancy.</p>

<p>“Being able to tolerate large changes in physiology and fluid dynamics may be great for being able to manage pregnancy but also manage the stress of spaceflight at a physiological level,” he said.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>

<p><br />
&nbsp;</p>


Travelling to outer space is no easy task but a tough female astronaut can conquer it all. New research by scientists intended to study the ways in which a human body reacts to the challenges in outer space has suggested that women are more resilient to the physiological stresses of space travel than men.

Travelling to outer space is no easy task but a tough female astronaut can conquer it all. New research by scientists intended to study the ways in which a human body reacts to the challenges in outer space has suggested that women are more resilient to the physiological stresses of space travel than men. The study helmed by Christopher Mason, a physiology professor at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York, also says that women space travellers quickly recover upon landing back to Earth as compared to men. “Males appear to be more affected by spaceflight for almost all cell types and metrics,” the research paper mentioned. Researchers examined data that they collected from over 60 astronauts (both male and female) who travelled to outer space to find out how their immune systems reacted to the spaceflight. They also collected similar data from the four individuals who were a part of SpaceX's Inspiration4 mission and flew around Earth for three days in 2021 and compared the two. Also read: A trip to Mars might cost astronauts their kidneys, study on space flights reveals The results demonstrated that the men experienced more disruptions in their gene activity as compared to women and took more time to come back to normal upon returning to Earth. “The aggregate data thus far indicates that the gene regulatory and immune response to space flight is more sensitive in males,” the scientists wrote. “More studies will be needed to confirm these trends, but such results can have implications for recovery times and possibly crew selection, for example, more females, for high-altitude, lunar, and deep space missions.” It is not yet known why women could be more resilient to spaceflight than men, however, Mason said that one of the contributing factors to this might be a female body's power to cope up with the demands of pregnancy. “Being able to tolerate large changes in physiology and fluid dynamics may be great for being able to manage pregnancy but also manage the stress of spaceflight at a physiological level,” he said. (With inputs from agencies)

Women may be more resilient to physiological stresses of space travel than men, says study

Astronauts in the Chinese Space Station could soon have a new robotic colleague onboard. Chinese researchers are developing three types of humanoid robots whose main objective will be to help astronauts with their daily tasks.

Robot astronaut heading to Chinese space station

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<p>A European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut recently provided a virtual tour of the International Space Station (ISS) to the public. The ISS, the largest space station ever built, orbits low Earth and is managed collaboratively by five space agencies: NASA, JAXA, Roscosmos, CSA, and ESA, along with their contractors. Andreas Mogensen returned to Earth in mid-March after a six-and-a-half-month stint on the ISS as part of NASA's Crew-7 mission.</p>

<p>During his time aboard, he recorded a video showing&nbsp;the station's interior, which he shared with his social media followers.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/gravitational-waves-detect-collision-of-neutron-star-with-a-mysterious-object-in-mass-gap-710785">Also read |&nbsp;Gravitational waves detect collision of neutron star with a mysterious object in 'mass gap'</a></p>

<p>In a detailed post on X (formerly Twitter) on April 12, Mogensen revealed that one of the last things he did before leaving the ISS was to film the tour, describing it as both a personal keepsake and a way to share the wonder of the ISS with others. He expressed that the video would serve as a reminder of his time on the ISS and his crewmates whenever he missed them.</p>

<p><strong>Watch the video here:</strong></p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">It’s been a month now since I left the International <a href="https://twitter.com/Space_Station?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@Space_Station</a>.<br />
<br />
One of the very last things that I did on undock day, was film a tour of the Space Station. It is as much a keepsake for me as it is a way for me to share the wonder of the International Space Station with you.… <a href="https://t.co/oFR0VXR06A">pic.twitter.com/oFR0VXR06A</a></p>
— Andreas Mogensen (@Astro_Andreas) <a href="https://twitter.com/Astro_Andreas/status/1778696040712929602?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 12, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>Andreas Mogensen initially offered a glimpse into the front section of the space station. Positioned above was a SpaceX Dragon craft, which carried him back to Earth on March 12. Within the clip, viewers could observe the approximately 114-by-22-foot Columbus module, provided by ESA as a science lab in 2008.</p>

<p>Additionally, they could see the smaller Japanese Experiment Module (JEM), known as Kibo, situated opposite the lab. Kibo was constructed shortly after Columbus.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/did-you-know-venus-is-leaking-bepicolombo-mission-finds-out-why-710834">Also read |&nbsp;Did you know Venus is leaking? BepiColombo mission finds out why ...</a></p>

<p>Andreas Mogensen gave a tour of more ISS features like workstations, storage units, restrooms, and the kitchen. He pointed out that the cupola, offering a 360-degree view of Earth and the station's size, is the most amazing spot on the ISS.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
<br />
&nbsp;</p>


A European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut recently provided a virtual tour of the International Space Station (ISS) to the public. The ISS, the largest space station ever built, orbits low Earth and is managed collaboratively by five space agencies: NASA, JAXA, Roscosmos, CSA, and ESA, along with their contractors.

A European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut recently provided a virtual tour of the International Space Station (ISS) to the public. The ISS, the largest space station ever built, orbits low Earth and is managed collaboratively by five space agencies: NASA, JAXA, Roscosmos, CSA, and ESA, along with their contractors. Andreas Mogensen returned to Earth in mid-March after a six-and-a-half-month stint on the ISS as part of NASA's Crew-7 mission. During his time aboard, he recorded a video showing the station's interior, which he shared with his social media followers. Also read | Gravitational waves detect collision of neutron star with a mysterious object in 'mass gap' In a detailed post on X (formerly Twitter) on April 12, Mogensen revealed that one of the last things he did before leaving the ISS was to film the tour, describing it as both a personal keepsake and a way to share the wonder of the ISS with others. He expressed that the video would serve as a reminder of his time on the ISS and his crewmates whenever he missed them. Watch the video here: It’s been a month now since I left the International @Space_Station. One of the very last things that I did on undock day, was film a tour of the Space Station. It is as much a keepsake for me as it is a way for me to share the wonder of the International Space Station with you.… pic.twitter.com/oFR0VXR06A — Andreas Mogensen (@Astro_Andreas) April 12, 2024 × Andreas Mogensen initially offered a glimpse into the front section of the space station. Positioned above was a SpaceX Dragon craft, which carried him back to Earth on March 12. Within the clip, viewers could observe the approximately 114-by-22-foot Columbus module, provided by ESA as a science lab in 2008. Additionally, they could see the smaller Japanese Experiment Module (JEM), known as Kibo, situated opposite the lab. Kibo was constructed shortly after Columbus. Also read | Did you know Venus is leaking? BepiColombo mission finds out why ... Andreas Mogensen gave a tour of more ISS features like workstations, storage units, restrooms, and the kitchen. He pointed out that the cupola, offering a 360-degree view of Earth and the station's size, is the most amazing spot on the ISS. (With inputs from agencies)

WATCH: Astronaut shows around International Space Station in this VIRAL video

<p>A team comprising three NASA astronauts and a Russian cosmonaut docked at the International Space Station (ISS) on Tuesday (Mar&nbsp;5).</p>

<p>As the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft, named "Endeavour," docked at the orbital laboratory, the six-month mission of NASA astronauts Matthew Dominick, Michael Barratt, and Jeanette Epps, alongside Roscosmos cosmonaut Alexander Grebenkin began.&nbsp;</p>

<p>NASA astronauts onboard ISS arrived as Dragon "docked to the complex at 2:28 am&nbsp;EST while the station was 260 statute miles over Newfoundland," revealed NASA in an official statement on its website.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Departing off Florida aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, the quartet commenced their celestial journey in the late hours on Sunday (Mar 3).&nbsp;</p>

<p>Their arrival at the ISS heralded the initiation of a diverse array of scientific endeavours, encompassing over 200 experiments. Amidst the vast expanse of space, these experiments promise to unravel mysteries, expand human knowledge, and pave the way for future exploration.</p>

<p>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/scientists-reveal-mystery-around-earths-largest-star-sand-dunes-heres-what-they-found-696871">Scientists reveal mystery around Earth's largest star sand dunes. Here's what they found</a></p>

<p>One experiment involves transporting stem cells to space to investigate their impact on degenerative diseases, while another focuses on studying the cellular effects of microgravity and ultraviolet radiation on plants.</p>

<p>They will also explore whether microalgae can assist in removing carbon dioxide from the air, providing a source of food and oxygen.</p>

<p>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/mysterious-seismic-activity-reveals-an-upside-down-section-of-ocean-crust-696860">Mysterious seismic activity reveals an upside-down section of ocean crust</a></p>

<p>The hatch of the capsule ceremoniously opened at 3:50 am&nbsp;Tuesday (Mar 5) US Eastern time. The new arrivals embraced their fellow crew members with palpable excitement and smiles, as per a live feed.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>SpaceX contracted by NASA&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>SpaceX has been contracted by NASA to perform crew rotation missions to the ISS as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. The Crew Dragon carries astronauts to and from the ISS, allowing for crew rotation and maintaining a continuous human presence aboard the station.</p>

<p>"The crewmates transferred Dragon freezers containing research samples and installed them into science racks throughout the station. Tuesday’s health studies included testing the inner-ear balance system, conducting eye scans with an ultrasound device, and evaluating a specialized suit’s ability to help a crew member readjust to Earth’s gravity," as per NASA.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch | SpaceX launches eighth long-duration crew to ISS, webcast captures spectacular nightime launch</strong></p>

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<p>The Tuesday (Mar 5) docking of the four crew is the eighth standard ISS crew rotation mission, reflected in the mission name - Crew-8. "Crew-8 will join the space station’s Expedition 70 crew of NASA astronauts Jasmin Moghbeli and Loral O’Hara, ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Andreas Mogensen, JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Furukawa Satoshi, and Roscosmos cosmonauts Konstantin Borisov, Oleg Kononenko, and Nikolai Chub," NASA said.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Until the time Crew-7 members Moghbeli, Satoshi, Mogensen, and Borisov return to Earth, the count of crew on ISS will be 11.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


A team comprising three NASA astronauts and a Russian cosmonaut docked at the International Space Station (ISS) on Tuesday (Mar 5). As the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft, named "Endeavour," docked at the orbital laboratory, the six-month mission of NASA astronauts Matthew Dominick, Michael Barratt, and Jeanette Epps, alongside Roscosmos cosmonaut Alexander Grebenkin began.

A team comprising three NASA astronauts and a Russian cosmonaut docked at the International Space Station (ISS) on Tuesday (Mar 5). As the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft, named "Endeavour," docked at the orbital laboratory, the six-month mission of NASA astronauts Matthew Dominick, Michael Barratt, and Jeanette Epps, alongside Roscosmos cosmonaut Alexander Grebenkin began. NASA astronauts onboard ISS arrived as Dragon "docked to the complex at 2:28 am EST while the station was 260 statute miles over Newfoundland," revealed NASA in an official statement on its website. Departing off Florida aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, the quartet commenced their celestial journey in the late hours on Sunday (Mar 3). Their arrival at the ISS heralded the initiation of a diverse array of scientific endeavours, encompassing over 200 experiments. Amidst the vast expanse of space, these experiments promise to unravel mysteries, expand human knowledge, and pave the way for future exploration. Also Read | Scientists reveal mystery around Earth's largest star sand dunes. Here's what they found One experiment involves transporting stem cells to space to investigate their impact on degenerative diseases, while another focuses on studying the cellular effects of microgravity and ultraviolet radiation on plants. They will also explore whether microalgae can assist in removing carbon dioxide from the air, providing a source of food and oxygen. Also Read | Mysterious seismic activity reveals an upside-down section of ocean crust The hatch of the capsule ceremoniously opened at 3:50 am Tuesday (Mar 5) US Eastern time. The new arrivals embraced their fellow crew members with palpable excitement and smiles, as per a live feed. SpaceX contracted by NASA SpaceX has been contracted by NASA to perform crew rotation missions to the ISS as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. The Crew Dragon carries astronauts to and from the ISS, allowing for crew rotation and maintaining a continuous human presence aboard the station. "The crewmates transferred Dragon freezers containing research samples and installed them into science racks throughout the station. Tuesday’s health studies included testing the inner-ear balance system, conducting eye scans with an ultrasound device, and evaluating a specialized suit’s ability to help a crew member readjust to Earth’s gravity," as per NASA. Watch | SpaceX launches eighth long-duration crew to ISS, webcast captures spectacular nightime launch × The Tuesday (Mar 5) docking of the four crew is the eighth standard ISS crew rotation mission, reflected in the mission name - Crew-8. "Crew-8 will join the space station’s Expedition 70 crew of NASA astronauts Jasmin Moghbeli and Loral O’Hara, ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Andreas Mogensen, JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Furukawa Satoshi, and Roscosmos cosmonauts Konstantin Borisov, Oleg Kononenko, and Nikolai Chub," NASA said. Until the time Crew-7 members Moghbeli, Satoshi, Mogensen, and Borisov return to Earth, the count of crew on ISS will be 11. (With inputs from agencies)

Four astronauts begin 6-month mission aboard ISS as SpaceX Dragon 'Endeavour' docks successfully

An astronaut recently etched his name in history by achieving a remarkable new world record. Watch our report to learn more about this extraordinary feat.

New record for most time in space

<p>Space travel may sound like a wonderful journey to new worlds to people who are not astronauts. For those who are, its something they get to do after insane physical and mental training and scientific acumen. Space travel may have got reduced, in popular perception at least, to adventures in a spacecraft that attains speed of light at the click of a button. But for astronauts, its a real-life workplace.</p>

<p>An image posted by an astronaut aboard the International Space Station (ISS) may drive home this point.</p>

<p>Marcus Wandt, a European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut took to social media to post a photo. At first glance, there nothing earth-shattering in the pic. Because all it shows is Wandt's feet and legs as he 'floats' in microgravity inside an ISS module.</p>

<p>And then we look at the inner walls of the space station around him.</p>

<p><strong>Watch | Elon Musk's Neuralink implants brain chip in human for the first time</strong></p>

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<p>A far cry from usual walls inside houses that do a little more than sport a coat of paint, the walls of the space station visible in Wandt's are filled will maze of machines and wires. It's hard to see which wire goes where or if there is a logic to this crazy maze at all? Surely astronauts can get bored of cleaning and can toss all the junk in a less-used corner of the ISS?</p>

<p>But this apparent 'junk' may just be the reason behind further advancement in science that may revolutionise fields like medicine, engineering, information technology and much much more.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/nasas-hubble-telescope-finds-water-vapour-in-distant-planets-atmosphere-683925">NASA's Hubble Telescope finds water vapour in distant planet's atmosphere</a></strong></p>

<p>The conditions in space and aboard the International Space Station offer unique chance for scientists to carry out experiments in zero gravity. This is something that's not possible on the surface of the Earth because of the pull Earth exerts on all of us. An ISS is full of such experiments that are ongoing. And the jungle of wires and instruments is but a glimpse into deep scientific research going on aboard the space station.</p>

<p>But in the photo he posted on social media platform X (formerly Twitter), Wandt is casually asking just one question.</p>

<p>"An astronaut's perspective. How does this photo make you feel: relaxed, stressed, giddy or wanting to rearrange everything?"</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">An astronaut's perspective.⁣<br />
⁣<br />
How does this photo make you feel: relaxed, stressed, giddy or wanting to rearrange everything? ⁣<br />
⁣<br />
📸: <a href="https://twitter.com/esa?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@esa</a>'s Columbus lab on the International <a href="https://twitter.com/Space_Station?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@Space_Station</a>. <a href="https://t.co/1IjfOmYdcl">pic.twitter.com/1IjfOmYdcl</a></p>
— Marcus Wandt (@astro_marcus) <a href="https://twitter.com/astro_marcus/status/1750578529605951777?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 25, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>Has your OCD kicked in yet?<br />
&nbsp;</p>


Space travel may sound like a wonderful journey to new worlds to people who are not astronauts. For those who are, its something they get to do after insane physical and mental training and scientific acumen.

Space travel may sound like a wonderful journey to new worlds to people who are not astronauts. For those who are, its something they get to do after insane physical and mental training and scientific acumen. Space travel may have got reduced, in popular perception at least, to adventures in a spacecraft that attains speed of light at the click of a button. But for astronauts, its a real-life workplace. An image posted by an astronaut aboard the International Space Station (ISS) may drive home this point. Marcus Wandt, a European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut took to social media to post a photo. At first glance, there nothing earth-shattering in the pic. Because all it shows is Wandt's feet and legs as he 'floats' in microgravity inside an ISS module. And then we look at the inner walls of the space station around him. Watch | Elon Musk's Neuralink implants brain chip in human for the first time × A far cry from usual walls inside houses that do a little more than sport a coat of paint, the walls of the space station visible in Wandt's are filled will maze of machines and wires. It's hard to see which wire goes where or if there is a logic to this crazy maze at all? Surely astronauts can get bored of cleaning and can toss all the junk in a less-used corner of the ISS? But this apparent 'junk' may just be the reason behind further advancement in science that may revolutionise fields like medicine, engineering, information technology and much much more. Also Read | NASA's Hubble Telescope finds water vapour in distant planet's atmosphere The conditions in space and aboard the International Space Station offer unique chance for scientists to carry out experiments in zero gravity. This is something that's not possible on the surface of the Earth because of the pull Earth exerts on all of us. An ISS is full of such experiments that are ongoing. And the jungle of wires and instruments is but a glimpse into deep scientific research going on aboard the space station. But in the photo he posted on social media platform X (formerly Twitter), Wandt is casually asking just one question. "An astronaut's perspective. How does this photo make you feel: relaxed, stressed, giddy or wanting to rearrange everything?" An astronaut's perspective.⁣ ⁣ How does this photo make you feel: relaxed, stressed, giddy or wanting to rearrange everything? ⁣ ⁣ 📸: @esa's Columbus lab on the International @Space_Station. pic.twitter.com/1IjfOmYdcl — Marcus Wandt (@astro_marcus) January 25, 2024 × Has your OCD kicked in yet?

Astronaut aboard ISS posts photo which might give you 'OCD'

<p><meta name="uuid" content="uuid8KVhcvRMFHoS" /><meta charset="utf-8" /></p>

<p>An astronaut stationed at the International Space Station has shared some breathtaking images of the mesmerising 'alpenglow' phenomenon near the Hindu Kush mountain range in India.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Awestruck by the spectacle, Astronaut Loral O'Hara captured the amazing phenomenon and posted the images on X on January 18, saying, "Alpenglow: just as magical from space as it is on Earth. Near the Hindu Kush mountain range in Central and South Asia."</p>

<p>According to the American Meteorological Society, Alpenglow is a reddish hue seen near mountain summits during sunrise or sunset.</p>

<p>People were also amused to see the stunning images. A user wrote, "Stunning photos taken by @lunarloral from the @ISS_Research. The last time I saw Loral was in Flagstaff as we completed a week of #geology training - she nailed it with these images!"</p>

<p>Another shared the post, saying, "Beautiful view of what is thought to be the originating location of Indica Landrace strains." One user added, "Looks like @lunarloral is practicing her Europan/Ganymedean orbital terrain mapping training skills for a future mission - possibly with submersibles."</p>

<h2><strong>What is the Alpenglow phenomenon?</strong></h2>

<p>Alpenglow refers to the indirect sunlight reflected or diffracted by the atmosphere before sunrise or after sunset, giving a horizontal reddish glow near the horizon opposite the Sun. One can also witness soft shadows in addition to the reddish colour when Alpenglow occurs.&nbsp;</p>

<p><b>ALSO READ |&nbsp;</b><a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/lunar-resilience-japans-slim-bounces-back-captures-images-of-toy-poodle-rock-on-the-moons-surface-684647">Lunar resilience: Japan's SLIM bounces back, captures images of 'toy poodle' rock on Moon's surface</a></p>

<p>Alpenglow occurs when direct sunlight around sunrise or sunset is reflected off airborne precipitation, ice crystals or particulates in the lower atmosphere, as the sunlight has no direct path to reach a mountain. After sunset, if there are no mountains the aerosols in the eastern sky can be lit up by the remaining red light scattered above the edge of Earth's shadow. It produces a pinkish band on the opposite side of the Sun's direction, named the Belt of Venus.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">Alpenglow: just as magical from space as it is on Earth. Near the Hindu Kush mountain range in Central and South Asia. <a href="https://t.co/JPYQTevZZN">pic.twitter.com/JPYQTevZZN</a></p>
— Loral O'Hara (@lunarloral) <a href="https://twitter.com/lunarloral/status/1748006730393387403?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 18, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<h2><strong>About Hindu Kush mountain range</strong></h2>

<p>The Hindu Kush mountain range is an impressive geographical feature that stretches over 800 kilometres and winds through Afghanistan, reaching into Northern Pakistan and Tajikistan. This region constitutes the western expanse of the Hindu Kush Himalayan region.</p>

<p>The Hindu Kush Himalayan region spans eight countries, including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Myanmar, and Pakistan. It is home to approximately two billion people, providing them with crucial water resources, ecosystem services, and sustenance. Despite its importance, the region is experiencing alarming rates of warming, which is three times the global average.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


An astronaut stationed at the International Space Station has shared some breathtaking images of the mesmerising 'alpenglow' phenomenon near the Hindu Kush mountain range in India.

An astronaut stationed at the International Space Station has shared some breathtaking images of the mesmerising 'alpenglow' phenomenon near the Hindu Kush mountain range in India. Awestruck by the spectacle, Astronaut Loral O'Hara captured the amazing phenomenon and posted the images on X on January 18, saying, "Alpenglow: just as magical from space as it is on Earth. Near the Hindu Kush mountain range in Central and South Asia." According to the American Meteorological Society, Alpenglow is a reddish hue seen near mountain summits during sunrise or sunset. People were also amused to see the stunning images. A user wrote, "Stunning photos taken by @lunarloral from the @ISS_Research. The last time I saw Loral was in Flagstaff as we completed a week of #geology training - she nailed it with these images!" Another shared the post, saying, "Beautiful view of what is thought to be the originating location of Indica Landrace strains." One user added, "Looks like @lunarloral is practicing her Europan/Ganymedean orbital terrain mapping training skills for a future mission - possibly with submersibles." What is the Alpenglow phenomenon? Alpenglow refers to the indirect sunlight reflected or diffracted by the atmosphere before sunrise or after sunset, giving a horizontal reddish glow near the horizon opposite the Sun. One can also witness soft shadows in addition to the reddish colour when Alpenglow occurs. ALSO READ | Lunar resilience: Japan's SLIM bounces back, captures images of 'toy poodle' rock on Moon's surface Alpenglow occurs when direct sunlight around sunrise or sunset is reflected off airborne precipitation, ice crystals or particulates in the lower atmosphere, as the sunlight has no direct path to reach a mountain. After sunset, if there are no mountains the aerosols in the eastern sky can be lit up by the remaining red light scattered above the edge of Earth's shadow. It produces a pinkish band on the opposite side of the Sun's direction, named the Belt of Venus. Alpenglow: just as magical from space as it is on Earth. Near the Hindu Kush mountain range in Central and South Asia. pic.twitter.com/JPYQTevZZN — Loral O'Hara (@lunarloral) January 18, 2024 × About Hindu Kush mountain range The Hindu Kush mountain range is an impressive geographical feature that stretches over 800 kilometres and winds through Afghanistan, reaching into Northern Pakistan and Tajikistan. This region constitutes the western expanse of the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. The Hindu Kush Himalayan region spans eight countries, including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Myanmar, and Pakistan. It is home to approximately two billion people, providing them with crucial water resources, ecosystem services, and sustenance. Despite its importance, the region is experiencing alarming rates of warming, which is three times the global average. (With inputs from agencies)

STUNNING! Astronaut shares images of ‘Alpenglow’ phenomenon near Hindu Kush mountain range

<p>Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, working from home has become an essential part of our professional lives. But can you ever imagine an astronaut ‘working from home’ while he is expected to do experiments in space? So, one of&nbsp;UK government's ads is now going viral on social media for mentioning 'too obvious' job description for an astronaut: You may need to work 'away from home,' which had some of the users cracking up!</p>

<h2><strong>Bizarre job description for astronaut</strong></h2>

<p>Beginning with a comprehensive definition, The UK government says “astronauts fly spacecraft and do experiments in space.” The starting salary for this position is stated to be £40,000, which is £7,000 higher than the median average salary in the UK. However, it's highlighted that the job may require individuals to work on evenings, weekends, and even bank holidays.</p>

<p>Furthermore, the guidelines specify that astronauts are expected to work approximately 39-41 hours per week, with the possibility of extended periods “away from home”.&nbsp;</p>

<p><img alt="Image" src="https://pbs.twimg.com/media/GEtR_BEWoAAnxGE?format=png&amp;name=900x900" />As for eligibility, aspiring astronauts must fall within the age range of 27 to 37 years old, as stated by major space agencies like the European Astronaut Corps and NASA. Fluency in English is a prerequisite and proficiency in basic Russian is preferred, considering its common usage on the International Space Station. Additionally, candidates with a background as pilots and a minimum of 1,000 hours of flying experience are given preference.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a data-jsarwt="1" data-usg="AOvVaw1VXFKuClqG7hxyw9UczlUX" data-ved="2ahUKEwiI6sOHof2DAxUufWwGHf5ZBBUQxfQBKAB6BAgIEAE" href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/aliens-kidnapped-my-mom-woman-leaves-reddit-stunned-with-otherworldly-claim-682051" jsname="YKoRaf">'Aliens kidnapped my mom,' woman leaves Reddit stunned with otherworldly claim</a></strong></p>

<p>In terms of educational qualifications, a relevant degree is essential. This could include fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine, aeronautics, or mathematics. These areas of study provide the necessary foundation for the scientific and technical aspects of space exploration.</p>

<p><strong>Also read:&nbsp;<a data-jsarwt="1" data-usg="AOvVaw1021Tvrut9NAIZt9vxI5gj" data-ved="2ahUKEwiI6sOHof2DAxUufWwGHf5ZBBUQxfQBKAB6BAgOEAE" href="https://www.wionews.com/trending/twins-separated-and-sold-at-birth-reunited-by-tiktok-video-683863" jsname="YKoRaf">Twins separated and sold at birth, reunited by TikTok video</a></strong></p>

<p>Furthermore, it's emphasised that applicants seeking employment with NASA must hold either US citizenship or dual citizenship. This requirement is crucial due to the sensitive nature of the work involved.</p>

<h2><strong>Reactions on social media</strong></h2>

<p>One man named Ian posted about the bizarre job description on X which baffled users big time. "Sorry but: Speak Russian, Masters in a competitive field, 1,000 hrs experience flying a fighter jet, US dual citizenship, £40k a year starting," one user wrote. "My bloody word."</p>

<div class="ui-state-default" contenteditable="false">
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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">The UK government website is advertising careers as an astronaut.<a href="https://t.co/BlNbrF4c2H">https://t.co/BlNbrF4c2H</a> <a href="https://t.co/onw5tfBAnx">pic.twitter.com/onw5tfBAnx</a></p>
— ianVisits (@ianvisits) <a href="https://twitter.com/ianvisits/status/1750583035219808293?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 25, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>Another said: "The 'you could work evenings, weekends, and bank holidays' is cracking me up." While a third added: "Imagine being an apprentice astronaut". A fourth wrote: "The working away from home bit is a nice touch."</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, working from home has become an essential part of our professional lives. But can you ever imagine an astronaut ‘working from home’ while he is expected to do experiments in space?

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, working from home has become an essential part of our professional lives. But can you ever imagine an astronaut ‘working from home’ while he is expected to do experiments in space? So, one of UK government's ads is now going viral on social media for mentioning 'too obvious' job description for an astronaut: You may need to work 'away from home,' which had some of the users cracking up! Bizarre job description for astronaut Beginning with a comprehensive definition, The UK government says “astronauts fly spacecraft and do experiments in space.” The starting salary for this position is stated to be £40,000, which is £7,000 higher than the median average salary in the UK. However, it's highlighted that the job may require individuals to work on evenings, weekends, and even bank holidays. Furthermore, the guidelines specify that astronauts are expected to work approximately 39-41 hours per week, with the possibility of extended periods “away from home”. As for eligibility, aspiring astronauts must fall within the age range of 27 to 37 years old, as stated by major space agencies like the European Astronaut Corps and NASA. Fluency in English is a prerequisite and proficiency in basic Russian is preferred, considering its common usage on the International Space Station. Additionally, candidates with a background as pilots and a minimum of 1,000 hours of flying experience are given preference. Also read: 'Aliens kidnapped my mom,' woman leaves Reddit stunned with otherworldly claim In terms of educational qualifications, a relevant degree is essential. This could include fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine, aeronautics, or mathematics. These areas of study provide the necessary foundation for the scientific and technical aspects of space exploration. Also read: Twins separated and sold at birth, reunited by TikTok video Furthermore, it's emphasised that applicants seeking employment with NASA must hold either US citizenship or dual citizenship. This requirement is crucial due to the sensitive nature of the work involved. Reactions on social media One man named Ian posted about the bizarre job description on X which baffled users big time. "Sorry but: Speak Russian, Masters in a competitive field, 1,000 hrs experience flying a fighter jet, US dual citizenship, £40k a year starting," one user wrote. "My bloody word." The UK government website is advertising careers as an astronaut.https://t.co/BlNbrF4c2H pic.twitter.com/onw5tfBAnx — ianVisits (@ianvisits) January 25, 2024 × Another said: "The 'you could work evenings, weekends, and bank holidays' is cracking me up." While a third added: "Imagine being an apprentice astronaut". A fourth wrote: "The working away from home bit is a nice touch." (With inputs from agencies)

Work ‘away from home’: Odd, too specific job description for astronaut leaves Brits baffled

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