<p>The indigenously developed Pinaka-guided rocket system was successfully test fired on Monday at Pokhran desert in Rajasthan, in a boost to artillery capability of the Army, the defence ministry said.</p>

<p>The weapon system is equipped with state-of-the-art guidance kit comprising of an advanced navigation and control system.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The indigenously developed guided Pinaka, developed by DRDO, will significantly boost the capability of the artillery to make precision hits," the defence ministry said.</p>

<p>About the tests, it said the weapon systems impacted the intended targets with high precision and achieved desired accuracies.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Telemetry systems tracked and monitored the vehicle all through the flight path. All the mission objectives have been met," the ministry said.&nbsp;</p>


The indigenously developed Pinaka-guided rocket system was successfully test fired on Monday at Pokhran desert in Rajasthan, in a boost to artillery capability of the Army, the defence ministry said.

The indigenously developed Pinaka-guided rocket system was successfully test fired on Monday at Pokhran desert in Rajasthan, in a boost to artillery capability of the Army, the defence ministry said. The weapon system is equipped with state-of-the-art guidance kit comprising of an advanced navigation and control system. "The indigenously developed guided Pinaka, developed by DRDO, will significantly boost the capability of the artillery to make precision hits," the defence ministry said. About the tests, it said the weapon systems impacted the intended targets with high precision and achieved desired accuracies. "Telemetry systems tracked and monitored the vehicle all through the flight path. All the mission objectives have been met," the ministry said.

Chinese woman's dedication pays off after her husband wakes up from 10-year-long coma

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<p><meta name="uuid" content="uuidYuxESCuMJRg7" /></p>

<p>Days after bomb threats were sent to various schools in India's capital city New Delhi, several schools in Ahmedabad, Gujarat also received bomb threats through e-mails on Monday (May 6).</p>

<p>The police started a swift search operation and nothing suspicious has been found till now in the school premises. The state police and Bomb Detection and Disposal Squad (BDDS) teams were present in the schools and the matter was being investigated.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/dozens-of-jewish-sites-receive-disturbing-bomb-threat-emails-in-nyc-report-718304">Dozens of Jewish sites receive disturbing&nbsp;bomb threat emails in NYC: Report</a></p>

<p>The bomb threats were sent to schools like Delhi Public School (DPS) and Anand Niketan in Ahmedabad after they called the police control room.</p>

<p>Meanwhile, DCP Control Ahmedabad City said that nobody needs to panic. "No need to panic, exaggerate...5-6&nbsp;schools&nbsp;have been threatened through mail about bomb blast...we are checking. No need to give too much hype...people should not panic as tomorrow is poll day," the DCP said.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Delhi-NCR bomb hoax</strong></h2>

<p>The incident appeared similar to recent bomb threats which were sent to around 130&nbsp;schools in the Delhi-NCR through e-mails on Wednesday (May 1) and led to swift evacuation of students from campuses.&nbsp;</p>

<p>As per the investigation agencies, the mail which was sent to schools in Delhi-NCR had originated from a server in Russia.&nbsp;</p>

<p>After the emails were sent, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) issued an official statement and said that the emails were a "hoax".</p>

<p>"There is no need to panic. The mail appears to be a hoax. Delhi Police and security agencies are taking necessary steps as per protocol," read the official statement from the MHA.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Bomb scare in Delhi schools: More than 100 schools receive bomb threat via email</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/bomb-scare-in-delhi-schools-more-than-100-schools-receive-bomb-threat-via-email-716960/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>An advisory was also issued by the Delhi government appealing the schools to regularly check their official emails and inform about any impending threat to the authorities.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Meanwhile, in the wake of bomb threats, the preparedness was intensified by the security forces by conducting a series of mock drills across different key locations in the city, which included metro stations, airports, schools and government buildings.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em></p>


Days after bomb threats were sent to various schools in India's capital city New Delhi, several schools in Ahmedabad, Gujarat also received bomb threats through e-mails on Monday (May 6).

Days after bomb threats were sent to various schools in India's capital city New Delhi, several schools in Ahmedabad, Gujarat also received bomb threats through e-mails on Monday (May 6). The police started a swift search operation and nothing suspicious has been found till now in the school premises. The state police and Bomb Detection and Disposal Squad (BDDS) teams were present in the schools and the matter was being investigated. Also Read: Dozens of Jewish sites receive disturbing bomb threat emails in NYC: Report The bomb threats were sent to schools like Delhi Public School (DPS) and Anand Niketan in Ahmedabad after they called the police control room. Meanwhile, DCP Control Ahmedabad City said that nobody needs to panic. "No need to panic, exaggerate...5-6 schools have been threatened through mail about bomb blast...we are checking. No need to give too much hype...people should not panic as tomorrow is poll day," the DCP said. Delhi-NCR bomb hoax The incident appeared similar to recent bomb threats which were sent to around 130 schools in the Delhi-NCR through e-mails on Wednesday (May 1) and led to swift evacuation of students from campuses. As per the investigation agencies, the mail which was sent to schools in Delhi-NCR had originated from a server in Russia. After the emails were sent, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) issued an official statement and said that the emails were a "hoax". "There is no need to panic. The mail appears to be a hoax. Delhi Police and security agencies are taking necessary steps as per protocol," read the official statement from the MHA. Watch: Bomb scare in Delhi schools: More than 100 schools receive bomb threat via email An advisory was also issued by the Delhi government appealing the schools to regularly check their official emails and inform about any impending threat to the authorities. Meanwhile, in the wake of bomb threats, the preparedness was intensified by the security forces by conducting a series of mock drills across different key locations in the city, which included metro stations, airports, schools and government buildings. (With inputs from agencies)

After India's capital city, several schools in Ahmedabad receive bomb threats

<p><meta name="uuid" content="uuideTOrMDjr8VuE" /></p>

<p>Bollywood is abuzz with talks of the grandeur and beauty of director Sanjay Leela Bhansali's first OTT series Heeramandi, which is being streamed on Netflix from May 1.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Though the glitz and glamour have always attracted the attention of people when it comes to Bhansali's films, this time the portrayal of female dominance in not-so-remembered lanes of Lahore has generated curiosity around the lives of women who 'truly' ruled Heeramandi.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>Meandering through the lanes of the walled city of Lahore when one passes by Taxali Gate, one encounters slightly dilapidated buildings with arch-shaped balconies flanking the roads. Age-old khus curtains cover some of the doorways and windows as few of them keep thudding on a windy day.&nbsp;</p>

<p><img alt="courtesans" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="7023eb0d-8af4-4fe5-a271-da044e0253ba" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/Untitled%20design%20-%202024-05-01T122545.949.png" /></p>

<p><strong><em>Prostitutes peep from the khus curtains in Lahore's red-light area once known as 'Heeramandi'</em></strong></p>

<p>This age-old bazaar of Lahore, known as Heeramandi, continues to hold a reminiscence of its lost past when art and culture - which adorned these lanes - were patronised by the kings. The women living here influenced royal courts and were not limited to the flesh trade. For the locals, today's Heeramandi is just a lane of prostitutes who are selling pleasure for a price. But this was not the case centuries ago.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>Here's the story of Heeramandi:</strong></h2>

<p>Heeramandi came into existence after the death of the Sikh Empire's first Maharaja Ranjit Singh (reign&nbsp;15 April 1792 – 11 April 1801) when one of his ministers, Hira Singh Dogra, established a grain market which was near courtesan quarters, which already existed in the area during that time. Slowly, Heeramandi became synonymous with the courtesan quarters.</p>

<p><img alt="Ranjit Singh" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="d628db07-7b0f-489e-907b-f0aca43ecc42" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/Untitled%20design%20-%202024-05-01T124600.138.png" /></p>

<p><em><strong>Painting of Punjab's&nbsp;Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the&nbsp;Tazkirat al-Umara ca 1830.</strong></em></p>

<p>"The term Heeramandi is not very old since it emerged only in the middle of the 19th century. Heera Singh Dogra was the son of Ranjit Singh's general Dhian Singh Dogra. Heeramandi was set up in the Shahi Mohalla, which was the royal quarters of the old walled city of Lahore. The courtesans had been living in the area before the market was set up. It became famous after the grain market was set up and was called 'Heera Singh Di Mandi'," said Radha Khurana Kapuria, historian and author of Music in Colonial Punjab.</p>

<p>"The term had a double meaning as Diamond Bazaar (referring to the dancing girls as diamond) and over time it started being referred to just the courtesans," she told WION.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/netizens-say-richa-chadhas-character-in-heeramandi-is-an-ode-to-devdas-716528">Netizens say Richa Chadha's character in Heeramandi is an ode to Devdas</a></p>

<p>At that time, Heeramandi was ruled by women and for some, it also acted as an escape zone to save themselves from the atrocious world.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The majority of the courtesans were born into the families of the performers, known as&nbsp;tawaifs&nbsp;(high-status dancing girls ) or kanjri (performers who had lower status). Few of them were even sold in the market but some willingly joined to escape their family's economic hardship and to strengthen their financial situation.</p>

<p>"In Punjab, the courtesans were very respected women. The&nbsp;tawaifs&nbsp;could read and write and even the lower class Kanjri were known to be literate, which was not the case for women with respectable families," Kapuria said.</p>

<h2><strong>When courtesans exhibited their political prowess in royal courts</strong></h2>

<p>The pre-history of the powerful Heeramandi of the 19th century lies at the court of Ranjit Singh as he patronised a lot of courtesans, as well as musicians and dancers.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The courtesans were very important in the political realm. During the time of Ranjit Singh, these courtesans were offered handsome wages, and huge land grants and held powerful positions at the Lahore court," said the historian.</p>

<p>"Singh also used the dancing to display the power of the Sikh regime to English and European political rivals. Some of these dancers were made to dress up as Sikh warriors to showcase their military might to the East India Company officials," said Kapuria, while sharing an anecdote.</p>

<p><img alt="courtesans 1" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="95c3bb99-5ae4-419d-ac1f-c75562669166" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/Untitled%20design%20-%202024-05-01T122530.653.png" /></p>

<p><em><strong>Image&nbsp;of group of courtesans in the 19th century.&nbsp;</strong></em></p>

<p>Ranjit Singh is also famously known to have married two Muslim courtesans - Moran Sarkar and Gulbahar Begum - and elevated them to the status of his royal wives.</p>

<p>"Bibi Moran is still remembered for constructing the bridge called "Pul Kanjri" which is near Wagah Border. Gulbahar Begum has a huge lavish tomb which is in Lahore," said Kapuria.&nbsp;</p>

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<h2><strong>From the royal courts to brothels: A declining fate of courtesans</strong></h2>

<p>After the decline of the Sikh regime, the royal status of Heeramandi was stripped by the Britishers during the colonial rule and it turned into a hub for prostitution.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Heeramandi was no longer patronised by the kings, but by the wealthy men and nobles in the city, which further aggravated its decline. It started being called “Bazaar-e-Husn” (Market of Beauty), which is a common term used for markets of flesh trade.</p>

<p>For the East Indian Company, Heeramandi was just another recreational place for their soldiers.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/alia-bhatt-to-rekha-inside-the-star-studded-premiere-of-heeramandi-715021">Alia Bhatt to Rekha: Inside the star studded premiere of Heeramandi</a></p>

<p>"During the colonial period, the policies introduced placed these&nbsp;tawaifs&nbsp;on the same pedestal as the prostitutes. So, no distinction was seen between them. Also, colonial legislation like the Contagious Diseases Act of 1864&nbsp;was introduced," said the author of Music in colonial Punjab.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Britishers were very paranoid about their soldiers getting sexual disease and hence imposed strict rules over any public performance of women. They even humiliated the elite&nbsp;tawaifs," she said.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>Today, Heeramandi remains a popular red-light area of Lahore offering sex in exchange for money even as the remnants of its royal past continue to lurk in its shadow.</p>


Bollywood is abuzz with talks of the grandeur and beauty of director Sanjay Leela Bhansali's first OTT series Heeramandi, which is being streamed on Netflix from May 1.

Bollywood is abuzz with talks of the grandeur and beauty of director Sanjay Leela Bhansali's first OTT series Heeramandi, which is being streamed on Netflix from May 1. Though the glitz and glamour have always attracted the attention of people when it comes to Bhansali's films, this time the portrayal of female dominance in not-so-remembered lanes of Lahore has generated curiosity around the lives of women who 'truly' ruled Heeramandi. Meandering through the lanes of the walled city of Lahore when one passes by Taxali Gate, one encounters slightly dilapidated buildings with arch-shaped balconies flanking the roads. Age-old khus curtains cover some of the doorways and windows as few of them keep thudding on a windy day. Prostitutes peep from the khus curtains in Lahore's red-light area once known as 'Heeramandi' This age-old bazaar of Lahore, known as Heeramandi, continues to hold a reminiscence of its lost past when art and culture - which adorned these lanes - were patronised by the kings. The women living here influenced royal courts and were not limited to the flesh trade. For the locals, today's Heeramandi is just a lane of prostitutes who are selling pleasure for a price. But this was not the case centuries ago. Here's the story of Heeramandi: Heeramandi came into existence after the death of the Sikh Empire's first Maharaja Ranjit Singh (reign 15 April 1792 – 11 April 1801) when one of his ministers, Hira Singh Dogra, established a grain market which was near courtesan quarters, which already existed in the area during that time. Slowly, Heeramandi became synonymous with the courtesan quarters. Painting of Punjab's Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the Tazkirat al-Umara ca 1830. "The term Heeramandi is not very old since it emerged only in the middle of the 19th century. Heera Singh Dogra was the son of Ranjit Singh's general Dhian Singh Dogra. Heeramandi was set up in the Shahi Mohalla, which was the royal quarters of the old walled city of Lahore. The courtesans had been living in the area before the market was set up. It became famous after the grain market was set up and was called 'Heera Singh Di Mandi'," said Radha Khurana Kapuria, historian and author of Music in Colonial Punjab. "The term had a double meaning as Diamond Bazaar (referring to the dancing girls as diamond) and over time it started being referred to just the courtesans," she told WION. Also Read: Netizens say Richa Chadha's character in Heeramandi is an ode to Devdas At that time, Heeramandi was ruled by women and for some, it also acted as an escape zone to save themselves from the atrocious world. The majority of the courtesans were born into the families of the performers, known as tawaifs (high-status dancing girls ) or kanjri (performers who had lower status). Few of them were even sold in the market but some willingly joined to escape their family's economic hardship and to strengthen their financial situation. "In Punjab, the courtesans were very respected women. The tawaifs could read and write and even the lower class Kanjri were known to be literate, which was not the case for women with respectable families," Kapuria said. When courtesans exhibited their political prowess in royal courts The pre-history of the powerful Heeramandi of the 19th century lies at the court of Ranjit Singh as he patronised a lot of courtesans, as well as musicians and dancers. "The courtesans were very important in the political realm. During the time of Ranjit Singh, these courtesans were offered handsome wages, and huge land grants and held powerful positions at the Lahore court," said the historian. "Singh also used the dancing to display the power of the Sikh regime to English and European political rivals. Some of these dancers were made to dress up as Sikh warriors to showcase their military might to the East India Company officials," said Kapuria, while sharing an anecdote. Image of group of courtesans in the 19th century. Ranjit Singh is also famously known to have married two Muslim courtesans - Moran Sarkar and Gulbahar Begum - and elevated them to the status of his royal wives. "Bibi Moran is still remembered for constructing the bridge called "Pul Kanjri" which is near Wagah Border. Gulbahar Begum has a huge lavish tomb which is in Lahore," said Kapuria. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Harleen Singh (@thesingingsingh) × From the royal courts to brothels: A declining fate of courtesans After the decline of the Sikh regime, the royal status of Heeramandi was stripped by the Britishers during the colonial rule and it turned into a hub for prostitution. Heeramandi was no longer patronised by the kings, but by the wealthy men and nobles in the city, which further aggravated its decline. It started being called “Bazaar-e-Husn” (Market of Beauty), which is a common term used for markets of flesh trade. For the East Indian Company, Heeramandi was just another recreational place for their soldiers. Also Read: Alia Bhatt to Rekha: Inside the star studded premiere of Heeramandi "During the colonial period, the policies introduced placed these tawaifs on the same pedestal as the prostitutes. So, no distinction was seen between them. Also, colonial legislation like the Contagious Diseases Act of 1864 was introduced," said the author of Music in colonial Punjab. "Britishers were very paranoid about their soldiers getting sexual disease and hence imposed strict rules over any public performance of women. They even humiliated the elite tawaifs," she said. Today, Heeramandi remains a popular red-light area of Lahore offering sex in exchange for money even as the remnants of its royal past continue to lurk in its shadow.

Heeramandi: The real 'regal' story of tawaifs who inspired Sanjay Leela Bhansali's series

Watermelon is not only delicious but also contains about 92% water, making it an excellent choice for staying hydrated.

1. They Are Best In Quality And Non-Adulterated


In the spice blends which are made at home, the ingredients are bound to be of good quality. One is free to select the freshest spices available and ensure optimal flavour and potency. Also, it is bound to be non-adulterated.


The best part of homemade spice blends is that they can be tailored according to a person’s dietary needs and specific tastes. The customisation helps in creating seasoning mixes which perfectly complement any of your favourite dishes.

An initial investment in purchasing individual spices may be higher in comparison to buying pre-made blends. However, when spices are purchased in bulk quantities they are comparatively cheaper per unit.


The freshness of spices has a great impact on the overall flavour of spice blends. When one grinds one’s own spices which are needed for every batch of seasoning, their essential oils and aromatic compounds are retained which keep it fresh.


The spice blends available in the market contain preservatives, additives and high levels of sodium to extend their shelf life. However, the spice blends made at home are free from such preservatives and hence are healthier.


The content provided on the website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.


5 Reasons Why You Should Make Homemade Spices

7 Superfoods Which You Must Eat To Cure Pneumonia Faster 

Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties which can alleviate symptoms like discomfort and chest pain. The immunity-boosting qualities of ginger can speed up the healing process.


Garlic is famous for its antiviral and anti-bacterial properties which help in fighting lung infections. 

Turmeric contains curcumin, a compound with powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Consumption of turmeric helps promote faster recovery from pneumonia and reduces lung inflammation. 

Leafy greens like kale and spinach are filled with minerals and vitamins which are important for a strong immune system.


Citrus fruits like lemons, oranges and grapefruits are rich in vitamin C, which is a nutrient famous for its immune-boosting properties. 

Honey is known as a natural cough suppressant and it is an effective remedy for pneumonia symptoms.


The antioxidants in green tea help improve the health of the lungs and reduce inflammation during pneumonia treatment.

7 Superfoods Which You Must Eat To Cure Pneumonia Faster

<p>Prosecutors from the International Criminal Court have interviewed staff from Gaza's two biggest hospitals, two sources told Reuters, the first confirmation that ICC investigators were speaking to medics about possible crimes in the Gaza Strip.</p>

<p>The sources, who asked not to be identified due to the sensitivity of the subject, told Reuters ICC investigators had taken testimony from staff who had worked in the main hospital in Gaza City in the north of the enclave, Al Shifa, and the main hospital in Khan Younis in the south, Nasser.</p>

<p>The sources declined to provide more details, citing concerns about the safety of potential witnesses.</p>

<p>One of the sources said that events surrounding the hospitals could become part of the investigation by the ICC, which hears criminal cases against individuals for war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and aggression.</p>

<p>The ICC's office of the prosecutor refused to comment on operational matters in ongoing investigations citing the need to ensure the safety of victims and witnesses.</p>

<p>The ICC has said it is investigating both sides in the conflict, including both the Oct. 7 attack by Hamas fighters on Israel and the subsequent Israeli offensive in Gaza.</p>

<p>During the conflict, the two main Gaza hospitals have both been high profile Israeli targets - surrounded, besieged and stormed by Israeli forces who accused Hamas militants of using them for military purposes, which Hamas and medical staff deny.</p>

<p>In recent days, Palestinian officials have also demanded investigations after hundreds of bodies were exhumed in mass graves at Nasser. The two sources were not able to say whether such graves formed part of any questioning.</p>

<p>Israel denies carrying out war crimes, including in or around Gaza hospitals, where it says all its military activities have been justified by the presence of Hamas fighters.</p>

<p>Hospitals are protected during wartime by international treaties, which can make attacks on them war crimes under the ICC, although they can lose this protection under some circumstances if they are used by combatants in a way that is harmful to the enemy.</p>

<p>Israel is not a member of the ICC, while the Palestinian territories were admitted as a member state in 2015. The ICC says this gives it jurisdiction over actions by anyone including Israeli soldiers in the Palestinian territories, and by Palestinians anywhere, including on Israeli territory. Israel does not recognise any ICC jurisdiction over its citizens.</p>

<p>Any ICC criminal case would be separate from a case in the International Court of Justice, or World Court, which was brought by South Africa and accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza, which Israel denies. The ICJ, also based in the Hague, hears lawsuits between states, while the ICC hears criminal cases against individuals.</p>

<h2><strong>'Dangerous Precedent'&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Friday any ICC move would not affect Israel's actions but would "set a dangerous precedent that threatens soldiers and public figures".</p>

<p>"Under my leadership, Israel will never accept any attempt by the International Criminal Court in the Hague to undermine its basic right to defend itself," he wrote on Telegram.</p>

<p>Hamas fighters attacked Israel on Oct. 7, killing 1,200 people and capturing 253 hostages, by Israeli tallies. Israel responded with an assault that Palestinian health authorities say has killed at least 34,000 people, with thousands more bodies believed lost under the rubble.</p>

<p>In a sign the ICC's investigation into the Oct. 7 attacks has been moving forward, Yael Vias Gvirsman, a lawyer representing some Israeli victims, said in February a handful of her clients had given testimony directly to ICC investigators.</p>


Prosecutors from the International Criminal Court have interviewed staff from Gaza's two biggest hospitals, two sources told Reuters, the first confirmation that ICC investigators were speaking to medics about possible crimes in the Gaza Strip.

Prosecutors from the International Criminal Court have interviewed staff from Gaza's two biggest hospitals, two sources told Reuters, the first confirmation that ICC investigators were speaking to medics about possible crimes in the Gaza Strip. The sources, who asked not to be identified due to the sensitivity of the subject, told Reuters ICC investigators had taken testimony from staff who had worked in the main hospital in Gaza City in the north of the enclave, Al Shifa, and the main hospital in Khan Younis in the south, Nasser. The sources declined to provide more details, citing concerns about the safety of potential witnesses. One of the sources said that events surrounding the hospitals could become part of the investigation by the ICC, which hears criminal cases against individuals for war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and aggression. The ICC's office of the prosecutor refused to comment on operational matters in ongoing investigations citing the need to ensure the safety of victims and witnesses. The ICC has said it is investigating both sides in the conflict, including both the Oct. 7 attack by Hamas fighters on Israel and the subsequent Israeli offensive in Gaza. During the conflict, the two main Gaza hospitals have both been high profile Israeli targets - surrounded, besieged and stormed by Israeli forces who accused Hamas militants of using them for military purposes, which Hamas and medical staff deny. In recent days, Palestinian officials have also demanded investigations after hundreds of bodies were exhumed in mass graves at Nasser. The two sources were not able to say whether such graves formed part of any questioning. Israel denies carrying out war crimes, including in or around Gaza hospitals, where it says all its military activities have been justified by the presence of Hamas fighters. Hospitals are protected during wartime by international treaties, which can make attacks on them war crimes under the ICC, although they can lose this protection under some circumstances if they are used by combatants in a way that is harmful to the enemy. Israel is not a member of the ICC, while the Palestinian territories were admitted as a member state in 2015. The ICC says this gives it jurisdiction over actions by anyone including Israeli soldiers in the Palestinian territories, and by Palestinians anywhere, including on Israeli territory. Israel does not recognise any ICC jurisdiction over its citizens. Any ICC criminal case would be separate from a case in the International Court of Justice, or World Court, which was brought by South Africa and accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza, which Israel denies. The ICJ, also based in the Hague, hears lawsuits between states, while the ICC hears criminal cases against individuals. 'Dangerous Precedent' Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Friday any ICC move would not affect Israel's actions but would "set a dangerous precedent that threatens soldiers and public figures". "Under my leadership, Israel will never accept any attempt by the International Criminal Court in the Hague to undermine its basic right to defend itself," he wrote on Telegram. Hamas fighters attacked Israel on Oct. 7, killing 1,200 people and capturing 253 hostages, by Israeli tallies. Israel responded with an assault that Palestinian health authorities say has killed at least 34,000 people, with thousands more bodies believed lost under the rubble. In a sign the ICC's investigation into the Oct. 7 attacks has been moving forward, Yael Vias Gvirsman, a lawyer representing some Israeli victims, said in February a handful of her clients had given testimony directly to ICC investigators.

Gaza hospital staff questioned by ICC war crimes prosecutors: Report

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<p>The remote Mount&nbsp;Ruang&nbsp;volcano in Indonesia erupted several times on Tuesday (April 30), stated the&nbsp;volcanology agency of the country.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The volcanic eruptions forced Indonesia to evacuate people from nearby places and&nbsp;also&nbsp;close Sam Ratulangi International Airport in the provincial capital of Manado,&nbsp;as&nbsp;per a notice issued by state-run air traffic control provider AirNav Indonesia.&nbsp;In the notice, the airport said&nbsp;that it&nbsp;was shutting down because of "Ruang&nbsp;volcanic ash".</p>

<p>Indonesia's Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG) raised the alert level to the highest after the volcanic eruption&nbsp;and appealed&nbsp;to the residents to avoid going near the volcano,&nbsp;as&nbsp;per the website.</p>

<p>The island of Ruang,&nbsp;which&nbsp;is&nbsp;located&nbsp;in the province of North Sulawesi, is home to more than 800 residents, a lot&nbsp;of whom were evacuated&nbsp;after the volcanic eruptions&nbsp;earlier this month.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/watch-indonesias-ruang-volcano-erupts-forces-evacuation-of-800-to-nearby-islands-712263">WATCH | Indonesia’s Ruang volcano erupts, forces evacuation of 800 to nearby islands</a></p>

<p>According to the authorities, the threat from the Mount&nbsp;Ruang&nbsp;volcano has not died down after its more than half a dozen eruptions this month, which led to the evacuation of more than 6,000 people.</p>

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<p dir="ltr" lang="en">WATCH: Another explosive eruption of <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Ruang?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Ruang</a> Volcano in Northern Sulawesi, Indonesia, generated a wide eruption cloud this early morning, 30 April 2024.<br />
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This happened just around two weeks after its previous explosive eruption that triggered a mass evacuation of the island. <a href="https://t.co/dj0WMnXnSW">pic.twitter.com/dj0WMnXnSW</a></p>
— ScienceKonek (@sciencekonek) <a href="https://twitter.com/sciencekonek/status/1785065780608106613?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 29, 2024</a></blockquote>
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<p>Manado's airport&nbsp;was temporarily closed by the transport authorities earlier this month after falling rocks&nbsp;and&nbsp;ash damaged homes and&nbsp;also&nbsp;forced an evacuation from a nearby hospital.</p>

<p>The&nbsp;status level was downgraded by the authorities&nbsp;to level 3 last week before&nbsp;it was again upgraded to&nbsp;level 4 on Tuesday (April 30).</p>

<h2><strong>Mount Ruang's eruption leads to a tower of&nbsp;ash</strong></h2>

<p>The eruption in Mount Ruang, which&nbsp;is located&nbsp;in Indonesia's outermost region of North Sulawesi province, took place at around 01:15 am local time (1715 GMT Monday) and twice more Tuesday morning, said the volcanology agency, in a statement.</p>

<p>It added that the volcano created a tower of ash&nbsp;that stretched over five kilometres (3.1 miles) in the sky.</p>

<p>A six-kilometre (3.7-mile) exclusion zone was also re-instated by the agency&nbsp;which&nbsp;said that the locals should be aware of "the potential for ejections of incandescent rocks, hot clouds and tsunamis due to eruption material entering the sea".</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Indonesia battered by volcanic eruptions, at least 800 evacuated after eruption</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/indonesia-battered-by-volcanic-eruptions-at-least-800-evacuated-after-eruption-712541/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>This month, more than 800 people were living near&nbsp;Ruang and faced evacuation. Some of them&nbsp;came back&nbsp;to their homes after the end of the emergency response status, reported AFP.</p>

<p>It remained unclear how many residents came back and&nbsp;were once again forced&nbsp;to evacuate.</p>

<p>The vast archipelago&nbsp;nation of Indonesia faces frequent seismic and volcanic activity because of its position on the Pacific "Ring of Fire".&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


The remote Mount Ruang volcano in Indonesia erupted several times on Tuesday (April 30), stated the volcanology agency of the country. The volcanic eruptions forced Indonesia to evacuate people from nearby places and also close Sam Ratulangi International Airport in the provincial capital of Manado, as per a notice issued by state-run air traffic control provider AirNav Indonesia.

The remote Mount Ruang volcano in Indonesia erupted several times on Tuesday (April 30), stated the volcanology agency of the country. The volcanic eruptions forced Indonesia to evacuate people from nearby places and also close Sam Ratulangi International Airport in the provincial capital of Manado, as per a notice issued by state-run air traffic control provider AirNav Indonesia. In the notice, the airport said that it was shutting down because of "Ruang volcanic ash". Indonesia's Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG) raised the alert level to the highest after the volcanic eruption and appealed to the residents to avoid going near the volcano, as per the website. The island of Ruang, which is located in the province of North Sulawesi, is home to more than 800 residents, a lot of whom were evacuated after the volcanic eruptions earlier this month. Also Read: WATCH | Indonesia’s Ruang volcano erupts, forces evacuation of 800 to nearby islands According to the authorities, the threat from the Mount Ruang volcano has not died down after its more than half a dozen eruptions this month, which led to the evacuation of more than 6,000 people. WATCH: Another explosive eruption of #Ruang Volcano in Northern Sulawesi, Indonesia, generated a wide eruption cloud this early morning, 30 April 2024. This happened just around two weeks after its previous explosive eruption that triggered a mass evacuation of the island. pic.twitter.com/dj0WMnXnSW — ScienceKonek (@sciencekonek) April 29, 2024 × Manado's airport was temporarily closed by the transport authorities earlier this month after falling rocks and ash damaged homes and also forced an evacuation from a nearby hospital. The status level was downgraded by the authorities to level 3 last week before it was again upgraded to level 4 on Tuesday (April 30). Mount Ruang's eruption leads to a tower of ash The eruption in Mount Ruang, which is located in Indonesia's outermost region of North Sulawesi province, took place at around 01:15 am local time (1715 GMT Monday) and twice more Tuesday morning, said the volcanology agency, in a statement. It added that the volcano created a tower of ash that stretched over five kilometres (3.1 miles) in the sky. A six-kilometre (3.7-mile) exclusion zone was also re-instated by the agency which said that the locals should be aware of "the potential for ejections of incandescent rocks, hot clouds and tsunamis due to eruption material entering the sea". Watch: Indonesia battered by volcanic eruptions, at least 800 evacuated after eruption This month, more than 800 people were living near Ruang and faced evacuation. Some of them came back to their homes after the end of the emergency response status, reported AFP. It remained unclear how many residents came back and were once again forced to evacuate. The vast archipelago nation of Indonesia faces frequent seismic and volcanic activity because of its position on the Pacific "Ring of Fire". (With inputs from agencies)

Mount Ruang erupts again: Indonesia shuts down international airport, evacuates people

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<p>United States President Joe Biden called on the leaders of Qatar and Egypt on Monday (April 29) to&nbsp;"exert all efforts"&nbsp;to secure the release of&nbsp;hostages&nbsp;who have been held captive by Hamas in the Gaza Strip so that the ceasefire deal&nbsp;is achieved, stated the White House.</p>

<p>For months, Cairo, Doha and Washington have been carrying out mediation to achieve a truce in the Palestinian territory&nbsp;which&nbsp;has been war-ravaged since Hamas launched an attack on Israel on October 7.</p>

<p>On Monday (April 29), the representatives from Hamas, Qatar and Egypt met in Cairo after&nbsp;the proposal for a second truce in Gaza was given&nbsp;to Hamas along with a fresh release of hostages.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/hamas-gets-40-day-ceasefire-amid-renewed-airstrikes-on-rafah-by-israel-716335">Hamas gets 40-day ceasefire offer amid airstrikes on Rafah by Israel</a></p>

<h2><strong>Biden charts the way ahead in Gaza truce with al-Sisi and Al Thani</strong></h2>

<p>Biden, in his separate&nbsp;telephonic conversations with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and&nbsp;Qatar's&nbsp;Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, spoke about the&nbsp;"the deal now on the table,"&nbsp;said the White House.</p>

<p>Biden appealed to the leaders&nbsp;"to exert all efforts to secure the release of hostages held by Hamas as this is now the only obstacle to an immediate ceasefire and relief for the people of Gaza,"&nbsp;stated the White House.</p>

<p>Egypt's presidency stated that al-Sisi also discussed the dangers of a military escalation in Rafah with President Biden. The call focused on the plan of exchanging Israeli hostages with Palestinian prisoners.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"President al-Sisi stressed the necessity of full and adequate access to humanitarian aid, reviewing the intensive Egyptian efforts in this regard,"&nbsp;said the Egyptian&nbsp;presidency,&nbsp;in a statement.</p>

<p>"The two presidents also stressed the necessity of working to prevent the expansion of the conflict and reaffirmed the importance of the two-state solution as the means to achieve security, peace, and stability in the region," it added.</p>

<p>Qatar's Amiri Diwan said that Biden and the Qatari Emir spoke about the developments in the situation in Gaza and the efforts&nbsp;being&nbsp;made&nbsp;by the two nations to finalise a permanent ceasefire agreement in Gaza.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Israel-hamas war: US &amp; Britain hopeful that Hamas will accept Israeli truce proposal</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/israel-hamas-war-us-britain-hopeful-that-hamas-will-accept-israeli-truce-proposal-716454/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<h2><strong>US&nbsp;'hopeful'&nbsp;Hamas will accept&nbsp;'extraordinarily generous’&nbsp;Gaza truce&nbsp;offer&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said that&nbsp;“the only thing standing between the people of Gaza and a ceasefire”&nbsp;was&nbsp;Hamas,&nbsp;before the last-chance talks took place to find a diplomatic solution between Israel and Hamas before the ground invasion in Rafah.</p>

<p>Speaking at a World Economic Forum meeting in Saudi Arabia, Blinken said:&nbsp;“Hamas has before it a proposal that is extraordinarily generous on the part of Israel."</p>

<p>“They have to decide&nbsp;and&nbsp;they have to decide quickly …&nbsp;I’m&nbsp;hopeful that they will make the right decision&nbsp;and&nbsp;we can have a fundamental change in the dynamic," he added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The Hamas delegation has departed from Cairo and will&nbsp;come back&nbsp;with a written response to the proposal, stated Egypt's state-affiliated Al Qahera TV.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


United States President Joe Biden called on the leaders of Qatar and Egypt on Monday (April 29) to "exert all efforts" to secure the release of hostages who have been held captive by Hamas in the Gaza Strip so that the ceasefire deal is achieved, stated the White House.

United States President Joe Biden called on the leaders of Qatar and Egypt on Monday (April 29) to "exert all efforts" to secure the release of hostages who have been held captive by Hamas in the Gaza Strip so that the ceasefire deal is achieved, stated the White House. For months, Cairo, Doha and Washington have been carrying out mediation to achieve a truce in the Palestinian territory which has been war-ravaged since Hamas launched an attack on Israel on October 7. On Monday (April 29), the representatives from Hamas, Qatar and Egypt met in Cairo after the proposal for a second truce in Gaza was given to Hamas along with a fresh release of hostages. Also Read: Hamas gets 40-day ceasefire offer amid airstrikes on Rafah by Israel Biden charts the way ahead in Gaza truce with al-Sisi and Al Thani Biden, in his separate telephonic conversations with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, spoke about the "the deal now on the table," said the White House. Biden appealed to the leaders "to exert all efforts to secure the release of hostages held by Hamas as this is now the only obstacle to an immediate ceasefire and relief for the people of Gaza," stated the White House. Egypt's presidency stated that al-Sisi also discussed the dangers of a military escalation in Rafah with President Biden. The call focused on the plan of exchanging Israeli hostages with Palestinian prisoners. "President al-Sisi stressed the necessity of full and adequate access to humanitarian aid, reviewing the intensive Egyptian efforts in this regard," said the Egyptian presidency, in a statement. "The two presidents also stressed the necessity of working to prevent the expansion of the conflict and reaffirmed the importance of the two-state solution as the means to achieve security, peace, and stability in the region," it added. Qatar's Amiri Diwan said that Biden and the Qatari Emir spoke about the developments in the situation in Gaza and the efforts being made by the two nations to finalise a permanent ceasefire agreement in Gaza. Watch: Israel-hamas war: US & Britain hopeful that Hamas will accept Israeli truce proposal US 'hopeful' Hamas will accept 'extraordinarily generous’ Gaza truce offer Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said that “the only thing standing between the people of Gaza and a ceasefire” was Hamas, before the last-chance talks took place to find a diplomatic solution between Israel and Hamas before the ground invasion in Rafah. Speaking at a World Economic Forum meeting in Saudi Arabia, Blinken said: “Hamas has before it a proposal that is extraordinarily generous on the part of Israel." “They have to decide and they have to decide quickly … I’m hopeful that they will make the right decision and we can have a fundamental change in the dynamic," he added. The Hamas delegation has departed from Cairo and will come back with a written response to the proposal, stated Egypt's state-affiliated Al Qahera TV. (With inputs from agencies)

US, Egypt, Qatar agree to 'exert all efforts' for hostage release, ceasefire deal

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<p>Four law enforcement officers, who were members of a US marshals task force, were shot dead while they were serving a warrant at a home on Monday (April 29) in Charlotte, North Carolina, as per&nbsp;officials.</p>

<p>In the incident, one marshal and three local officers, who were part of the fugitive task force, lost their lives.&nbsp;Gov. Roy Cooper&nbsp;said that "two state Department of Adult Correction officers" had been killed.</p>

<p>Meanwhile, an additional task force member&nbsp;as&nbsp;well as&nbsp;three officers with the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department&nbsp;also&nbsp;received injuries. In the incident, a total of eight law enforcement officers were shot by the accused.&nbsp;</p>

<p>According to the officials, a suspect also lost his life in the&nbsp;shootout.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-two-dead-seven-injured-in-shooting-at-florida-shopping-mall-708455">US: Two dead, seven injured in shooting at Florida shopping mall</a></p>

<h2><strong>How did the unfortunate&nbsp;shootout&nbsp;occur?</strong></h2>

<p>Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Chief Johnny Jennings said the dead police officers were "heroes that were just simply trying to keep our community safe."</p>

<p>The task force reached a house at around 1:30 pm (local time) to serve a warrant to a&nbsp;subject,&nbsp;whose identity has not&nbsp;been revealed. While the officers were serving the warrant, the accused suddenly began shooting with a high-powered rifle, said Jennings.</p>

<p>The warrant&nbsp;was issued&nbsp;on the suspicion that the accused, who was a convicted felon, had a firearm. When the&nbsp;shootout&nbsp;broke out, the task force members also retaliated and killed the suspect in the front yard of the home.</p>

<p>One sergeant&nbsp;of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg police was at the site of the&nbsp;shoot-out, however, he&nbsp;was not injured. He called for&nbsp;backup&nbsp;after which four responding officers from Charlotte-Mecklenburg police reached the site, Jennings said.</p>

<p>Eventually, the home&nbsp;was cleared&nbsp;by the police and two people - who were present inside&nbsp;including&nbsp;a 17-year-old, were detained by the police. According to the officials, two people fired at&nbsp;law enforcement, said Jennings.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;US: Tennessee passes bill to allow teachers to carry guns in schools</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/us-tennessee-passes-bill-to-allow-teachers-to-carry-guns-in-schools-714627/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<h2><strong>Police asked residents to stay away from the site of shootout</strong></h2>

<p>Taking to X, the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department appealed to people to "steer clear of the area". "Residents stay inside of your homes. Multiple victims transported to nearby hospitals," it added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Charlotte Mayor Vi Lyles, while speaking at the news conference on Monday (April 29), said that the community should honour the deputy marshals who lost their lives.</p>

<p>"These are people that cared deeply about what they've done for our profession, and&nbsp;now&nbsp;today, we have to say to them, 'How much we are grateful for what they have done'," said Lyles.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"Three people lost their lives today.&nbsp;And the most I can ask the community is that we honour and respect them for all&nbsp;the work they've done," he added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The governor said&nbsp;that the&nbsp;incident was "tragic" and added that the state is offering assistance.</p>

<p>&nbsp;"I am in contact with law enforcement concerning the tragic shooting in the Charlotte area, and we have offered state resources to help. — RC,"&nbsp;said Cooper, on X.</p>

<p>He&nbsp;further offered his condolences&nbsp;to the families and co-workers in the "brutal attack."</p>

<p>Meanwhile, US President Joe Biden was informed about the shooting, said the White House. Biden held talks with Cooper and "expressed his condolences," as per the White House.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


Four law enforcement officers, who were members of a US marshals task force, were shot dead while they were serving a warrant at a home on Monday (April 29) in Charlotte, North Carolina, as per officials.

Four law enforcement officers, who were members of a US marshals task force, were shot dead while they were serving a warrant at a home on Monday (April 29) in Charlotte, North Carolina, as per officials. In the incident, one marshal and three local officers, who were part of the fugitive task force, lost their lives. Gov. Roy Cooper said that "two state Department of Adult Correction officers" had been killed. Meanwhile, an additional task force member as well as three officers with the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department also received injuries. In the incident, a total of eight law enforcement officers were shot by the accused. According to the officials, a suspect also lost his life in the shootout. Also Read: US: Two dead, seven injured in shooting at Florida shopping mall How did the unfortunate shootout occur? Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Chief Johnny Jennings said the dead police officers were "heroes that were just simply trying to keep our community safe." The task force reached a house at around 1:30 pm (local time) to serve a warrant to a subject, whose identity has not been revealed. While the officers were serving the warrant, the accused suddenly began shooting with a high-powered rifle, said Jennings. The warrant was issued on the suspicion that the accused, who was a convicted felon, had a firearm. When the shootout broke out, the task force members also retaliated and killed the suspect in the front yard of the home. One sergeant of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg police was at the site of the shoot-out, however, he was not injured. He called for backup after which four responding officers from Charlotte-Mecklenburg police reached the site, Jennings said. Eventually, the home was cleared by the police and two people - who were present inside including a 17-year-old, were detained by the police. According to the officials, two people fired at law enforcement, said Jennings. Watch: US: Tennessee passes bill to allow teachers to carry guns in schools Police asked residents to stay away from the site of shootout Taking to X, the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department appealed to people to "steer clear of the area". "Residents stay inside of your homes. Multiple victims transported to nearby hospitals," it added. Charlotte Mayor Vi Lyles, while speaking at the news conference on Monday (April 29), said that the community should honour the deputy marshals who lost their lives. "These are people that cared deeply about what they've done for our profession, and now today, we have to say to them, 'How much we are grateful for what they have done'," said Lyles. "Three people lost their lives today. And the most I can ask the community is that we honour and respect them for all the work they've done," he added. The governor said that the incident was "tragic" and added that the state is offering assistance. "I am in contact with law enforcement concerning the tragic shooting in the Charlotte area, and we have offered state resources to help. — RC," said Cooper, on X. He further offered his condolences to the families and co-workers in the "brutal attack." Meanwhile, US President Joe Biden was informed about the shooting, said the White House. Biden held talks with Cooper and "expressed his condolences," as per the White House. (With inputs from agencies)

US shootout: Four police officers killed, four injured while serving warrant in Charlotte

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<p>Columbia University, which has been the epicentre&nbsp;of pro-Palestinian protests that have started at various US colleges, started suspending students who were found involved in the demonstrations which have marred the campus after the deadline given to disperse was defied and unheeded.</p>

<p>The university's authorities had earlier announced that the protest encampment should be removed by 2:00 pm (1800 GMT) or else disciplinary action will be taken against the students.</p>

<h2><strong>Here's what the Columbia University said</strong></h2>

<p>However, the deadline given by the university passed and students&nbsp;still&nbsp;continued to rally at the site.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>The university's Minouche Shafik had earlier announced that they would not bow to the protesters' demands to divest from Israel while giving the students the deadline to remove encampments.</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-campus-protests-spread-like-wildfire-as-police-resort-to-rubber-bullets-teargas-arrest-several-dozens-715051">US pro-Palestine protest updates: Columbia University drops deadline to remove encampments</a></p>

<p>“It is important for you to know that the university has already identified many students in the encampment,” read a letter written on the university notepaper&nbsp;with the header - “Notice to Encampment”.&nbsp;</p>

<p>“If you do not leave by 2 pm, you will be suspended pending further investigation. If you voluntarily leave by 2 pm, identify yourself to university officials, and sign the provided form where you commit to abide by all university policies through June 30 2025, or the date of the conferral of your degree, whichever is earlier, you will be eligible to complete the semester in good standing," it read.</p>

<h2><strong>Protesting students call it 'repulsive scare tactics', university begins suspension</strong></h2>

<p>Reacting to the deadline given by the university, the students in a statement said, "These repulsive scare tactics mean nothing compared to the deaths of over 34,000 Palestinians."</p>

<p>"We will not move until Columbia meets our demands or... are moved by force," reacted another student.</p>

<p>After the students failed to abide by the deadline, Columbia Vice President Of Communications Ben Chang said the university had "begun suspending students as part of this next phase of our efforts to ensure safety on our campus."</p>

<p>He added the students were earlier warned they would be "placed on suspension, ineligible to complete the semester or graduate, and will&nbsp;be restricted&nbsp;from all academic, residential, and recreational spaces."</p>

<p>Chang, expressing disappointment over the breakdown of discussions, said, "We were hopeful and were disappointed when the student protesters could not reach a consensus in the discussion."&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Pro-Palestine college campus protests grow strong in US</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/pro-palestine-college-campus-protests-grow-strong-in-us-715955/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>In a statement on Monday (April 29), Columbia University President Minouche Shafik said that the talks had broken down.&nbsp;"Many&nbsp;of our Jewish students, and other students as well, have found the atmosphere intolerable in recent weeks. Many have left campus, and that is a tragedy," Shafik said.</p>

<p>"Anti-Semitic language and actions are unacceptable&nbsp;and&nbsp;calls for violence are simply abhorrent," she added.</p>

<h2><strong>Police clash with protesters at University of Texas</strong></h2>

<p>Meanwhile, the police clashed with protesters&nbsp;at the University of Texas at Austin and arrested some of them while dismantling an encampment.</p>

<p>Taking to social media, Texas Governor Greg Abbott said, "No encampments will be allowed. Instead, arrests are being made."</p>

<p>Columbia University's New York campus became the centre of protests which marred multiple colleges in the United States as demonstrations were carried out against the Gaza war in which more than 34,000 Palestinians have died, hundreds of thousands have been displaced and the territory is on the brink of famine.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


Columbia University, which has been the epicentre of pro-Palestinian protests that have started at various US colleges, started suspending students who were found involved in the demonstrations which have marred the campus after the deadline given to disperse was defied and unheeded.

Columbia University, which has been the epicentre of pro-Palestinian protests that have started at various US colleges, started suspending students who were found involved in the demonstrations which have marred the campus after the deadline given to disperse was defied and unheeded. The university's authorities had earlier announced that the protest encampment should be removed by 2:00 pm (1800 GMT) or else disciplinary action will be taken against the students. Here's what the Columbia University said However, the deadline given by the university passed and students still continued to rally at the site. The university's Minouche Shafik had earlier announced that they would not bow to the protesters' demands to divest from Israel while giving the students the deadline to remove encampments. Also Read: US pro-Palestine protest updates: Columbia University drops deadline to remove encampments “It is important for you to know that the university has already identified many students in the encampment,” read a letter written on the university notepaper with the header - “Notice to Encampment”. “If you do not leave by 2 pm, you will be suspended pending further investigation. If you voluntarily leave by 2 pm, identify yourself to university officials, and sign the provided form where you commit to abide by all university policies through June 30 2025, or the date of the conferral of your degree, whichever is earlier, you will be eligible to complete the semester in good standing," it read. Protesting students call it 'repulsive scare tactics', university begins suspension Reacting to the deadline given by the university, the students in a statement said, "These repulsive scare tactics mean nothing compared to the deaths of over 34,000 Palestinians." "We will not move until Columbia meets our demands or... are moved by force," reacted another student. After the students failed to abide by the deadline, Columbia Vice President Of Communications Ben Chang said the university had "begun suspending students as part of this next phase of our efforts to ensure safety on our campus." He added the students were earlier warned they would be "placed on suspension, ineligible to complete the semester or graduate, and will be restricted from all academic, residential, and recreational spaces." Chang, expressing disappointment over the breakdown of discussions, said, "We were hopeful and were disappointed when the student protesters could not reach a consensus in the discussion." Watch: Pro-Palestine college campus protests grow strong in US In a statement on Monday (April 29), Columbia University President Minouche Shafik said that the talks had broken down. "Many of our Jewish students, and other students as well, have found the atmosphere intolerable in recent weeks. Many have left campus, and that is a tragedy," Shafik said. "Anti-Semitic language and actions are unacceptable and calls for violence are simply abhorrent," she added. Police clash with protesters at University of Texas Meanwhile, the police clashed with protesters at the University of Texas at Austin and arrested some of them while dismantling an encampment. Taking to social media, Texas Governor Greg Abbott said, "No encampments will be allowed. Instead, arrests are being made." Columbia University's New York campus became the centre of protests which marred multiple colleges in the United States as demonstrations were carried out against the Gaza war in which more than 34,000 Palestinians have died, hundreds of thousands have been displaced and the territory is on the brink of famine. (With inputs from agencies)

Columbia University suspends student protesters for defiance of ultimatum to disperse

Here, we bring you the news that is trending across WION's social media platforms: NASA's Landsat 8 satellite has captured a detailed image of a huge crater located in the Banni Plains grassland of Gujarat. The crater is the result of a meteor that crashed in India.

Satellite captures Luna Crater in India where a meteor crashed 6900 years ago

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<p>In the latest research, scientists have found that the distinctive&nbsp;"tiger stripes" as well as the sliding side-by-side motion of Saturn's moon Enceladus are related to jets of ice crystals which erupt from its icy shell.</p>

<p>The new findings will help scientists determine the characteristics of the subsurface ocean present on the icy moon of Saturn and also help determine if Enceladus is favourable to life.</p>

<p>The tiger stripes, present on the surface of&nbsp;Enceladus,&nbsp;are filled with four parallel line fractures in the south pole of the moon, which were first observed by&nbsp;NASA's Cassini spacecraft&nbsp;in 2005.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science/water-plumes-collected-from-jupiters-moon-europa-may-bear-signs-of-alien-life-703701">Water plumes collected from Jupiter’s moon Europa may bear signs of alien life</a></p>

<p>The ice crystals are created in this region due to "cryovolcanism" and are believed to originate from the&nbsp;fractures present in the buried oceans of Enceladus. Because of this, a lot of material gathers over the south pole of the moon.</p>

<p>Both the jets which create&nbsp;it and the brightness of this plume seem to differ in a pattern which lines up with the nearly 33-hour&nbsp;orbit of Enceladus around Saturn, which is the second-most massive planet in the solar system.</p>

<h2><strong>Scientists try to decode&nbsp;tiger stripes</strong></h2>

<p>Because of this, scientists have theorised that there is an increase in the activity of the jets as the tidal stress impacts the tiger stripes.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>The theory has, however, failed to explain why there is a peak in jets of Enceladus peak in brightness hours after tidal stresses reach their maximum or why a second smaller peak takes place just after Enceladus makes its closest approach to Saturn.</p>

<p>According to the scientists, a new numerical simulation of the tidal stresses on Enceladus and the motion of its tiger stripe fractures helps in identifying a phenomenon which is similar to what has been seen at the San Andreas fault, in correspondence with the jet activity's pattern.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;Strongest sign of alien found: The search for life beyond earth</strong></p>

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/strongest-sign-of-alien-found-the-search-for-life-beyond-earth-716486/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

<p>Speaking to Space.com, leader of the team behind the simulation and a PhD Candidate at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) Alexander Berne said, "We developed a sophisticated numerical model to simulate tidally-driven strike-slip motion along Enceladus' faults. These models consider the role of friction, which causes the amount of slip on the faults to be sensitive to both compressional and shearing stresses."&nbsp;</p>

<p>"The numerical model was able to simulate slip along Enceladus's faults in a manner which matched observed variations in plume brightness as well as spatial variations in surface temperature, suggesting that the jets and plume brightness variations&nbsp;are controlled&nbsp;by strike-slip motion over Enceladus' orbit," he added.&nbsp;</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;</em></p>


In the latest research, scientists have found that the distinctive "tiger stripes" as well as the sliding side-by-side motion of Saturn's moon Enceladus are related to jets of ice crystals which erupt from its icy shell.

In the latest research, scientists have found that the distinctive "tiger stripes" as well as the sliding side-by-side motion of Saturn's moon Enceladus are related to jets of ice crystals which erupt from its icy shell. The new findings will help scientists determine the characteristics of the subsurface ocean present on the icy moon of Saturn and also help determine if Enceladus is favourable to life. The tiger stripes, present on the surface of Enceladus, are filled with four parallel line fractures in the south pole of the moon, which were first observed by NASA's Cassini spacecraft in 2005. Also Read: Water plumes collected from Jupiter’s moon Europa may bear signs of alien life The ice crystals are created in this region due to "cryovolcanism" and are believed to originate from the fractures present in the buried oceans of Enceladus. Because of this, a lot of material gathers over the south pole of the moon. Both the jets which create it and the brightness of this plume seem to differ in a pattern which lines up with the nearly 33-hour orbit of Enceladus around Saturn, which is the second-most massive planet in the solar system. Scientists try to decode tiger stripes Because of this, scientists have theorised that there is an increase in the activity of the jets as the tidal stress impacts the tiger stripes. The theory has, however, failed to explain why there is a peak in jets of Enceladus peak in brightness hours after tidal stresses reach their maximum or why a second smaller peak takes place just after Enceladus makes its closest approach to Saturn. According to the scientists, a new numerical simulation of the tidal stresses on Enceladus and the motion of its tiger stripe fractures helps in identifying a phenomenon which is similar to what has been seen at the San Andreas fault, in correspondence with the jet activity's pattern. Watch: Strongest sign of alien found: The search for life beyond earth Speaking to Space.com, leader of the team behind the simulation and a PhD Candidate at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) Alexander Berne said, "We developed a sophisticated numerical model to simulate tidally-driven strike-slip motion along Enceladus' faults. These models consider the role of friction, which causes the amount of slip on the faults to be sensitive to both compressional and shearing stresses." "The numerical model was able to simulate slip along Enceladus's faults in a manner which matched observed variations in plume brightness as well as spatial variations in surface temperature, suggesting that the jets and plume brightness variations are controlled by strike-slip motion over Enceladus' orbit," he added. (With inputs from agencies)

'Tiger stripes' may be hiding secrets of life on Saturn's moon Enceladus

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