Germany is marking the 65th anniversary of the construction of the Berlin Wall, one of the most powerful symbols of the Cold War and the division of Europe.

The wall was built in 1961 at the height of Cold War tensions, separating East and West Berlin and effectively sealing off West Berlin from surrounding East Germany.

An installation and open-air exhibition in Germany are commemorating the historic anniversary and remembering those affected by the division.

The Berlin Wall stood for decades before finally falling on November 9, 1989, becoming a defining moment in the history of Germany and the end of the Cold War era.

At least 136 people were killed while attempting to cross the Berlin Wall, according to historical estimates.

Watch this Gravitas Image of the Day for a look back at the Berlin Wall, its history and its enduring significance.

Berlin Wall Anniversary: Germany Marks 65 Years Since Historic Cold War Divide

A groundbreaking archaeological and genetic study has uncovered a previously unknown Himalayan population in Ladakh's Kargil region, offering remarkable new insights into ancient human migration across Asia.

Scientists analyzed DNA from 10 individuals discovered inside the Old Lady Spider Cave, located nearly 4,000 meters above sea level. The remains date back approximately 2,500 years, while researchers believe the population first emerged through the mixing of Tibetan and North Indian ancestry around 2,800 years ago—centuries before the rise of the Tibetan Empire.

The study also identified a third genetic component linked to Inner Asia, although researchers have not yet determined its exact origin.

Ancient DNA Discovery In Ladakh Rewrites Himalayan History | Lost Population Found

The concept of a nation or country is relatively modern, and it refers to the internationally recognised sovereign political territory. But in this list, we look at the historical political entity based on language, ethnicity, or civilisation that continues till today in some form. 

<p>The concept of a nation or country as an internationally recognised sovereign political territory is relatively modern. But in this list, we look at the historical political entity based on language, ethnicity, or civilisation that continues till today in some form.&nbsp;</p>

Top 10 oldest countries in the world: Rich history with ancient heritage

These empires defined both conquests and cultures. Here's a look at some of the greatest empires the world has ever known, judged by territorial reach and historical impact.

<p>These empires defined both conquests and cultures. Here's a look at some of the greatest empires the world has ever known, judged by territorial reach and historical impact.</p>

From British to the Mongols: 6 most powerful empires that dominated the world

Argentina’s football players were forced to ditch their open-top bus parade for a helicopter ride in Buenos Aires as millions of ecstatic fans swarmed the city to greet the World Cup champions.

Argentina forced to abandon World Cup victory parade

Today in History: Treaty of Tartu, inauguration of New York Grand Central Terminal and more

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