Mauritius has ratified a key protocol to its double taxation avoidance agreement (DTAA) with India, aiming to restore confidence among investors after earlier uncertainty rattled markets. Jyoti Jeetun, Mauritius Minister of Financial Services and Economic Planning, said the move strengthens the “strategic economic partnership by providing a modern, transparent and internationally compliant treaty framework.”&nbsp;“By ratifying the Protocol following the clarifications, we show our commitment to implementing internationally accepted tax standards while preserving the treaty’s role as a facilitator of genuine cross-border investment,” she told WION's Sidhant Sibal in an interview.&nbsp;The ratification, approved by the Mauritius Cabinet and completed on 17 July 2026, modernises the decades-old treaty that has channelled more than $170 billion in investments into India and helped establish Mauritius as an international financial centre. Investors had voiced concerns after the protocol was signed in 2024, particularly over the principal purpose test (PPT) and potential impacts on existing investments.&nbsp;India’s Central Board of Direct Taxes confirmed the PPT will apply only prospectively and that investments made before 1 April 2017 remain grandfathered and outside the scope of general anti-avoidance rules. “There is now more clarity and certainty that existing capital invested into India through Mauritius is less likely to experience disruption,” Jeetun said.&nbsp;&nbsp;The minister stressed that legitimate investors with demonstrable economic substance will continue to benefit from a stable tax environment.&nbsp;&nbsp;Full interview:&nbsp;Sidhant Sibal: How does Mauritius’s ratification of the India-Mauritius DTAA Protocol on 17 July 2026 strengthen long-term economic ties between India and Mauritius by providing greater certainty to Indian investors?Jyoti Jeetun: Let me put this in its context.&nbsp; The Mauritius India DTAA has been an important foundation of our economic relationship with India for more than four decades.&nbsp; It has supported investments to the tune of more than $170billion in India and contributed significantly to Mauritius becoming an international financial centre.&nbsp; Amendments were brought to the treaty in 2017 and in 2024. When we took office in November 2024, a new Protocol had been signed but there were concerns in the industry both in India and in Mauritius.&nbsp; We engaged with the stakeholders and with the Indian authorities.&nbsp; After prolonged discussions and clarifications, the Mauritius Cabinet approved the ratification of the Protocol. This ratification strengthens the India–Mauritius strategic economic partnership by providing a modern, transparent and internationally compliant treaty framework. By ratifying the Protocol following the clarifications, we show our commitment to implementing internationally accepted tax standards while preserving the treaty's role as a facilitator of genuine cross-border investment. For investors, it offers greater confidence that legitimate commercial investments structured through Mauritius will continue to benefit from a stable and predictable tax environment, while ensuring that the treaty cannot be misused for abusive tax avoidance.&nbsp;This balance between investment certainty and tax integrity is essential to sustaining long-term bilateral investment flows and reinforcing Mauritius' role as a trusted international financial centre.&nbsp;Sidhant Sibal: In what ways will the prospective application of the Principal Purpose Test (PPT) and the preservation of grandfathering for pre-1 April 2017 investments affect trading ties and capital flows from Mauritius into India?Jyoti Jeetun: These are key clarifications received, namely the prospective application and the grandfathering.&nbsp;One may recall that when news about the Protocol signature broke out in 2024, it rattled the markets due to the uncertainty. Investors were concerned over fear of increased scrutiny, the retrospectivity of application, whether the amendment of the preamble would impact the economic relationship between the two nations and whether investments made prior to 1 April 2017 would continue to receive grandfathering protection.&nbsp;There were also fear that Mauritius will be disadvantaged compared to other countries like Netherlands. There is now more clarity and certainty that existing capital invested into India through Mauritius is less likely to experience disruption.&nbsp; Our discussions and economic diplomacy at the highest level has resulted in clarifications on these important issues.&nbsp;Sidhant Sibal: How might the additional clarity provided by India’s CBDT circular in January 2025, the Income Tax (Amendment) Rules of March 2026 and high-level diplomatic engagements between Prime Ministers Modi and Ramgoolam enhance trading ties and investor confidence for Indian entities routing investments through Mauritius?Jyoti Jeetun: Firstly, the Circular issued on 21 January 2025 by Central Bureau of Direct Taxes in India provided clarity and certainty to investors by guaranteeing the protection of the grandfathered investments and excluding them from the application of the Principal Purpose Test, confirming that the Protocol of 2024 will only apply prospectively. Moreover, the CBDT issued the Income Tax (Amendment) Rules 2026 on 31 March 2026, providing further clarification that the application of the Global Anti Avoidance Rules (GAAR) shall apply to arrangements made on or after 1 April 2017. Accordingly, investments undertaken before 1 April 2017 will remain outside outside the scope of GAAR, thereby providing clarity on the treatment of legacy investments. The Circular and the Rule issued by CBDT provide legal and tax certainty for investors. The diplomatic engagements at the highest level between our Prime Minister Dr Navinchandra Ramgoolam and Prime Minister Narendra Modi are clear demonstration of the strong ties between our two nations.&nbsp;&nbsp;Sidhant Sibal: In what manner does the ratification reinforce Mauritius as a trusted, substance-based international financial centre, thereby improving access for India to quality inbound investment built on transparency and long-term partnership?Jyoti Jeetun: As I said earlier, the India-Mauritius DTAA has been an important foundation of economic relationship between both our countries for more than four decades. It has supported investment in India, strengthened business cooperation and contributed significantly to Mauritius becoming a trusted international financial centre. The Protocol protects legitimate investments while ensuring that Mauritius continues to maintain its reputation as a credible jurisdiction aligned with international standards. It is also important to highlight that it also provides the opportunity for greater collaboration between Mauritius and GIFT City as regards to inbound investment and to position Mauritius as the ideal strategic partner for India for outbound investment into Africa.&nbsp;&nbsp;Sidhant Sibal: What opportunities does the Protocol create for further strengthening trading and economic ties between India and Mauritius while ensuring that Indian investors with demonstrable economic substance continue to benefit from a stable and well-regulated investment jurisdiction?Jyoti Jeetun: The ratification of the Protocol reinforced with the clarifications pave the way for sustainable and substance-driven investment relationship. The preservation of grandfathering protects the legitimate expectations of legacy investors, while the prospective application of the PPT provides a clear framework for future investment. Furthermore, the Protocol creates an opportunity to reposition the Mauritius–India economic relationship around greater certainty, stronger economic substance, and long-term investment cooperation.&nbsp;&nbsp;- Opportunities for strengthening Mauritius–India economic tiesThe DTAA has historically played a major role in facilitating investment flows into India through Mauritius since the agreement was signed in 1982. The Protocol, together with the clarifications, provides an opportunity to rebuild Mauritius as a trusted and competitive platform for Indian-bound investment, particularly for institutional investors, private equity and other long-term investors.&nbsp;- Moving from treaty shopping towards substance-based investmentThe PPT provides an opportunity for Mauritius to reinforce the message that its value proposition is not based merely on treaty access. Investors with genuine economic substance, commercial rationale and legitimate investment objectives can continue to use Mauritius as a stable investment jurisdiction. Going forward we are looking to support a higher-quality investment model consistent with international tax standards.&nbsp;- Creating a platform for deeper India–Mauritius investment partnershipsWith greater certainty around the treaty framework, the relationship can move beyond traditional FDI structuring and more towards private equity, infrastructure, financial services, sustainable finance, fintech, investment funds and Africa-focused investment vehicles. This would support a broader economic partnership between the two countries.&nbsp;- Enhancing Mauritius's role as a bridge between India and AfricaThis is particularly significant. Mauritius is an African nation, member of the African Union, SADC and COMESA. Africa has some of the fastest growing economies in the world. Indian companies and financial institutions increasingly have interests across Africa.&nbsp; Mauritius offers an established financial ecosystem, investment structures and connectivity with African markets. A stable India–Mauritius framework can therefore support Mauritius strategic partner to channel Indian capital into Africa, creating a three-way economic relationship: India–Mauritius–Africa and reinforcing Global South ties.

The ratification, approved by the Mauritius Cabinet and completed on 17 July 2026, modernises the decades-old treaty that has channelled more than $170 billion in investments into India and helped establish Mauritius as an international financial centre.

Mauritius has ratified a key protocol to its double taxation avoidance agreement (DTAA) with India, aiming to restore confidence among investors after earlier uncertainty rattled markets. Jyoti Jeetun, Mauritius Minister of Financial Services and Economic Planning, said the move strengthens the “strategic economic partnership by providing a modern, transparent and internationally compliant treaty framework.” “By ratifying the Protocol following the clarifications, we show our commitment to implementing internationally accepted tax standards while preserving the treaty’s role as a facilitator of genuine cross-border investment,” she told WION's Sidhant Sibal in an interview. The ratification, approved by the Mauritius Cabinet and completed on 17 July 2026, modernises the decades-old treaty that has channelled more than $170 billion in investments into India and helped establish Mauritius as an international financial centre. Investors had voiced concerns after the protocol was signed in 2024, particularly over the principal purpose test (PPT) and potential impacts on existing investments. India’s Central Board of Direct Taxes confirmed the PPT will apply only prospectively and that investments made before 1 April 2017 remain grandfathered and outside the scope of general anti-avoidance rules. “There is now more clarity and certainty that existing capital invested into India through Mauritius is less likely to experience disruption,” Jeetun said. The minister stressed that legitimate investors with demonstrable economic substance will continue to benefit from a stable tax environment. Full interview: Sidhant Sibal: How does Mauritius’s ratification of the India-Mauritius DTAA Protocol on 17 July 2026 strengthen long-term economic ties between India and Mauritius by providing greater certainty to Indian investors? Jyoti Jeetun: Let me put this in its context. The Mauritius India DTAA has been an important foundation of our economic relationship with India for more than four decades. It has supported investments to the tune of more than $170billion in India and contributed significantly to Mauritius becoming an international financial centre. Amendments were brought to the treaty in 2017 and in 2024. When we took office in November 2024, a new Protocol had been signed but there were concerns in the industry both in India and in Mauritius. We engaged with the stakeholders and with the Indian authorities. After prolonged discussions and clarifications, the Mauritius Cabinet approved the ratification of the Protocol. This ratification strengthens the India–Mauritius strategic economic partnership by providing a modern, transparent and internationally compliant treaty framework. By ratifying the Protocol following the clarifications, we show our commitment to implementing internationally accepted tax standards while preserving the treaty's role as a facilitator of genuine cross-border investment. For investors, it offers greater confidence that legitimate commercial investments structured through Mauritius will continue to benefit from a stable and predictable tax environment, while ensuring that the treaty cannot be misused for abusive tax avoidance. This balance between investment certainty and tax integrity is essential to sustaining long-term bilateral investment flows and reinforcing Mauritius' role as a trusted international financial centre. Sidhant Sibal: In what ways will the prospective application of the Principal Purpose Test (PPT) and the preservation of grandfathering for pre-1 April 2017 investments affect trading ties and capital flows from Mauritius into India? Jyoti Jeetun: These are key clarifications received, namely the prospective application and the grandfathering. One may recall that when news about the Protocol signature broke out in 2024, it rattled the markets due to the uncertainty. Investors were concerned over fear of increased scrutiny, the retrospectivity of application, whether the amendment of the preamble would impact the economic relationship between the two nations and whether investments made prior to 1 April 2017 would continue to receive grandfathering protection. There were also fear that Mauritius will be disadvantaged compared to other countries like Netherlands. There is now more clarity and certainty that existing capital invested into India through Mauritius is less likely to experience disruption. Our discussions and economic diplomacy at the highest level has resulted in clarifications on these important issues. Sidhant Sibal: How might the additional clarity provided by India’s CBDT circular in January 2025, the Income Tax (Amendment) Rules of March 2026 and high-level diplomatic engagements between Prime Ministers Modi and Ramgoolam enhance trading ties and investor confidence for Indian entities routing investments through Mauritius? Jyoti Jeetun: Firstly, the Circular issued on 21 January 2025 by Central Bureau of Direct Taxes in India provided clarity and certainty to investors by guaranteeing the protection of the grandfathered investments and excluding them from the application of the Principal Purpose Test, confirming that the Protocol of 2024 will only apply prospectively. Moreover, the CBDT issued the Income Tax (Amendment) Rules 2026 on 31 March 2026, providing further clarification that the application of the Global Anti Avoidance Rules (GAAR) shall apply to arrangements made on or after 1 April 2017. Accordingly, investments undertaken before 1 April 2017 will remain outside outside the scope of GAAR, thereby providing clarity on the treatment of legacy investments. The Circular and the Rule issued by CBDT provide legal and tax certainty for investors. The diplomatic engagements at the highest level between our Prime Minister Dr Navinchandra Ramgoolam and Prime Minister Narendra Modi are clear demonstration of the strong ties between our two nations. Sidhant Sibal: In what manner does the ratification reinforce Mauritius as a trusted, substance-based international financial centre, thereby improving access for India to quality inbound investment built on transparency and long-term partnership? Jyoti Jeetun: As I said earlier, the India-Mauritius DTAA has been an important foundation of economic relationship between both our countries for more than four decades. It has supported investment in India, strengthened business cooperation and contributed significantly to Mauritius becoming a trusted international financial centre. The Protocol protects legitimate investments while ensuring that Mauritius continues to maintain its reputation as a credible jurisdiction aligned with international standards. It is also important to highlight that it also provides the opportunity for greater collaboration between Mauritius and GIFT City as regards to inbound investment and to position Mauritius as the ideal strategic partner for India for outbound investment into Africa. Sidhant Sibal: What opportunities does the Protocol create for further strengthening trading and economic ties between India and Mauritius while ensuring that Indian investors with demonstrable economic substance continue to benefit from a stable and well-regulated investment jurisdiction? Jyoti Jeetun: The ratification of the Protocol reinforced with the clarifications pave the way for sustainable and substance-driven investment relationship. The preservation of grandfathering protects the legitimate expectations of legacy investors, while the prospective application of the PPT provides a clear framework for future investment. Furthermore, the Protocol creates an opportunity to reposition the Mauritius–India economic relationship around greater certainty, stronger economic substance, and long-term investment cooperation. - Opportunities for strengthening Mauritius–India economic ties The DTAA has historically played a major role in facilitating investment flows into India through Mauritius since the agreement was signed in 1982. The Protocol, together with the clarifications, provides an opportunity to rebuild Mauritius as a trusted and competitive platform for Indian-bound investment, particularly for institutional investors, private equity and other long-term investors. - Moving from treaty shopping towards substance-based investment The PPT provides an opportunity for Mauritius to reinforce the message that its value proposition is not based merely on treaty access. Investors with genuine economic substance, commercial rationale and legitimate investment objectives can continue to use Mauritius as a stable investment jurisdiction. Going forward we are looking to support a higher-quality investment model consistent with international tax standards. - Creating a platform for deeper India–Mauritius investment partnerships With greater certainty around the treaty framework, the relationship can move beyond traditional FDI structuring and more towards private equity, infrastructure, financial services, sustainable finance, fintech, investment funds and Africa-focused investment vehicles. This would support a broader economic partnership between the two countries. - Enhancing Mauritius's role as a bridge between India and Africa This is particularly significant. Mauritius is an African nation, member of the African Union, SADC and COMESA. Africa has some of the fastest growing economies in the world. Indian companies and financial institutions increasingly have interests across Africa. Mauritius offers an established financial ecosystem, investment structures and connectivity with African markets. A stable India–Mauritius framework can therefore support Mauritius strategic partner to channel Indian capital into Africa, creating a three-way economic relationship: India–Mauritius–Africa and reinforcing Global South ties.

The ratification, approved by the Mauritius Cabinet and completed on 17 July 2026, modernises the decades-old treaty that has channelled more than $170 billion in investments into India and helped establish Mauritius as an international financial centre.

Mauritius Minister Jeetun: India-Mauritius treaty gives investors ‘greater confidence’

Port Louis: Mauritius Foreign Minister Dhananjay Ramful has said that India will supply 1.2 million tonnes of petroleum products annually to his country amid the supply chain disruption due to West Asia war. Speaking to WION’s Sidhant Sibal, FM Ramful said a Memorandum of Understanding with the Indian government had been finalised, but still “needs to get approval from cabinets.” “We are talking about 1.2 million tonnes of petroleum products annually.”&nbsp;The deal comes amid heightened concerns over energy security triggered by the war in West Asia. “There has been impact on energy security and food security. We had an MoU with the Indian government on the supply of petroleum products. Food security is another problem, as we import 80% of our food. War had enormous impact. Hope ceasefire will culminate in a long-term solution,” the minister said.&nbsp;Mauritius, which imports the vast majority of its food and relies heavily on tourism, has felt the ripple effects of the disruptions to shipping routes and rising global prices.&nbsp;Mr Ramful stressed the need for diplomacy to resolve the conflict. During the meeting with India’s External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on the sidelines of the Indian Ocean Conference, the two sides discussed the Middle East situation. Jaishankar also inaugurated a renal transplant unit, highlighting deepening cooperation in the medical field.&nbsp;“Discussed Middle East situation. EAM inaugurated renal transplant unit. India, Mauritius are collaborating a lot in the medical field. We have requested for expert doctors to come to Mauritius,” Mr Ramful noted. The minister emphasised the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean, where Mauritius sits along vital maritime routes. On the Indian Ocean Conference, which Mauritius is co-hosting with the India Foundation, he called for greater focus on regional stability.&nbsp;“Freedom of navigation question is very much important. We should use this (Indian Ocean) conference and try and talk about stability in the Indian Ocean. This part of Indian Ocean is very important maritime route. This conference is very important for countries like Mauritius,” he added.&nbsp;On the long-running dispute over the Chagos Archipelago, Mr Ramful reported a pause in the ratification process in the British Parliament. “Pause in regards of ratification process on Chagos in British Parliament. We are expecting a delegation from the UK at end of April, and will help us get visibility on Chagos.”&nbsp;He expressed gratitude for India’s steadfast backing. “India has always and we have the guarantee of Dr Jaishankar that they will continue to support on our struggle on Chagos.”

Mauritius, which imports the vast majority of its food and relies heavily on tourism, has felt the ripple effects of the disruptions to shipping routes and rising global prices. Foreign Minister Dhananjay Ramful stressed the need for diplomacy to resolve the conflict.

Port Louis: Mauritius Foreign Minister Dhananjay Ramful has said that India will supply 1.2 million tonnes of petroleum products annually to his country amid the supply chain disruption due to West Asia war. Speaking to WION’s Sidhant Sibal, FM Ramful said a Memorandum of Understanding with the Indian government had been finalised, but still “needs to get approval from cabinets.” “We are talking about 1.2 million tonnes of petroleum products annually.” The deal comes amid heightened concerns over energy security triggered by the war in West Asia. “There has been impact on energy security and food security. We had an MoU with the Indian government on the supply of petroleum products. Food security is another problem, as we import 80% of our food. War had enormous impact. Hope ceasefire will culminate in a long-term solution,” the minister said. Mauritius, which imports the vast majority of its food and relies heavily on tourism, has felt the ripple effects of the disruptions to shipping routes and rising global prices. Mr Ramful stressed the need for diplomacy to resolve the conflict. During the meeting with India’s External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on the sidelines of the Indian Ocean Conference, the two sides discussed the Middle East situation. Jaishankar also inaugurated a renal transplant unit, highlighting deepening cooperation in the medical field. “Discussed Middle East situation. EAM inaugurated renal transplant unit. India, Mauritius are collaborating a lot in the medical field. We have requested for expert doctors to come to Mauritius,” Mr Ramful noted. The minister emphasised the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean, where Mauritius sits along vital maritime routes. On the Indian Ocean Conference, which Mauritius is co-hosting with the India Foundation, he called for greater focus on regional stability. “Freedom of navigation question is very much important. We should use this (Indian Ocean) conference and try and talk about stability in the Indian Ocean. This part of Indian Ocean is very important maritime route. This conference is very important for countries like Mauritius,” he added. On the long-running dispute over the Chagos Archipelago, Mr Ramful reported a pause in the ratification process in the British Parliament. “Pause in regards of ratification process on Chagos in British Parliament. We are expecting a delegation from the UK at end of April, and will help us get visibility on Chagos.” He expressed gratitude for India’s steadfast backing. “India has always and we have the guarantee of Dr Jaishankar that they will continue to support on our struggle on Chagos.”

Mauritius, which imports the vast majority of its food and relies heavily on tourism, has felt the ripple effects of the disruptions to shipping routes and rising global prices. Foreign Minister Dhananjay Ramful stressed the need for diplomacy to resolve the conflict.

India to supply 1.2 million tonnes of petroleum products to Mauritius, says FM Dhananjay

Dr. S. Jaishankar met Navin Ramgoolam to strengthen the long-standing partnership between India and Mauritius. The discussions covered key areas including development cooperation, education, health, technology, maritime security, mobility, and people-to-people ties. Both sides also exchanged views on developments in West Asia, reaffirming their commitment to deepening bilateral cooperation and strategic friendship.


Dr. S Jaishankar Meets Navin Ramgoolam, Strengthens Partnership Ties 

In a move reflecting a shift in geopolitical calibration in India's external security priorities, the Centre has appointed Rahul Rasgotra, former Director General of ITBP and a 1989-batch IPS officer from the Manipur cadre, as National Security Advisor(NSA) to Mauritius. Rasgotra possesses an impressive resume; he served as deputy director of the Intelligence Bureau before taking over ITBP, overseeing and managing counterinsurgency, border management, and domestic intelligence. Historically, the officers associated with the external intelligence and background in the security apparatus with the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), the Intelligence Bureau (IB) and the Army have been the preferred choice for the Mauritius NSA. The choice of Rashgotra marks a departure from the past as his career has been centred on domestic security and border-management challenges through his work with the IB and ITBP.&nbsp;The island nation today is no longer merely a friendly country bound by diaspora ties. It has emerged as a crucial gateway for India’s strategic depth in the Indian Ocean, maritime collaboration, cybersecurity engagement, and counter-radicalisation efforts. At the same time, China’s influence in the island nation continues to expand steadily. Against this backdrop, Rasgotra’s appointment signals a clear shift in approach.&nbsp;Also Read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/grap-iii-implemented-in-delhi-again-as-air-quality-deteriorates-to-severe-1765617501418">GRAP III implemented in Delhi again as air quality deteriorates to 'severe'</a>&nbsp;India is prioritising discreet, effective operators, rather than conventional external-intelligence choices, who can foster trust, reinforce institutional capabilities, and ensure that the Indo-Mauritius security framework remains closely aligned.<h2>India-Mauritius security pact</h2>Although Rasgotra's appointment seems routine at first glance, it underscores a deliberate and well-calibrated geopolitical decision. Mauritius’ reliance on Indian expertise can be traced back to 1974, when a defence agreement positioned New Delhi as its principal security partner, effectively supplanting Britain’s earlier role.&nbsp;The relationship deepened further in the early 1980s, a phase marked by political fragility in Port Louis. Facing the prospect of unrest and fears of a coup, then Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth turned to India for support. This period, linked to the still-contested “Operation Lal Dora,” firmly entrenched Mauritius’ dependence on Indian strategic counsel.

Mauritius’ reliance on Indian expertise can be traced back to 1974, when a defence agreement positioned New Delhi as its principal security partner, effectively supplanting Britain’s earlier role.

In a move reflecting a shift in geopolitical calibration in India's external security priorities, the Centre has appointed Rahul Rasgotra, former Director General of ITBP and a 1989-batch IPS officer from the Manipur cadre, as National Security Advisor(NSA) to Mauritius. Rasgotra possesses an impressive resume; he served as deputy director of the Intelligence Bureau before taking over ITBP, overseeing and managing counterinsurgency, border management, and domestic intelligence. Historically, the officers associated with the external intelligence and background in the security apparatus with the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), the Intelligence Bureau (IB) and the Army have been the preferred choice for the Mauritius NSA. The choice of Rashgotra marks a departure from the past as his career has been centred on domestic security and border-management challenges through his work with the IB and ITBP. The island nation today is no longer merely a friendly country bound by diaspora ties. It has emerged as a crucial gateway for India’s strategic depth in the Indian Ocean, maritime collaboration, cybersecurity engagement, and counter-radicalisation efforts. At the same time, China’s influence in the island nation continues to expand steadily. Against this backdrop, Rasgotra’s appointment signals a clear shift in approach. Also Read: GRAP III implemented in Delhi again as air quality deteriorates to 'severe' India is prioritising discreet, effective operators, rather than conventional external-intelligence choices, who can foster trust, reinforce institutional capabilities, and ensure that the Indo-Mauritius security framework remains closely aligned. India-Mauritius security pact Although Rasgotra's appointment seems routine at first glance, it underscores a deliberate and well-calibrated geopolitical decision. Mauritius’ reliance on Indian expertise can be traced back to 1974, when a defence agreement positioned New Delhi as its principal security partner, effectively supplanting Britain’s earlier role. The relationship deepened further in the early 1980s, a phase marked by political fragility in Port Louis. Facing the prospect of unrest and fears of a coup, then Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth turned to India for support. This period, linked to the still-contested “Operation Lal Dora,” firmly entrenched Mauritius’ dependence on Indian strategic counsel.

Mauritius’ reliance on Indian expertise can be traced back to 1974, when a defence agreement positioned New Delhi as its principal security partner, effectively supplanting Britain’s earlier role.

Indian officer appointed as Mauritius national security advisor; Who is IPS Rahul Rasgotra?

Ahead of Mauritius PM Navin Ramgoolam's India visit, Mauritius FM Dhananjay&nbsp;Ramful has emphasised on strong partnership with India and how both countries share 'common interest in the Indian ocean'. Speaking to WION's Sidhant Sibal, he said during the visit, 'there is going to be some more advanced and enhanced partnership when it comes to maritime security in this part of the Indian Ocean'. PM Navin travels to India months after PM Modi visited Mauritius. The Indian PM was the chief guest at the country's Independence Day celebrations.&nbsp;&nbsp;How significant is this visit of your Prime Minister?&nbsp;Dhananjay Ramful: It will be a very important visit. Last visit of the current PM Navin Ramgoolam to India was in 2014 for the oath-taking ceremony of PM Narendra Modi. He was the only leader, who was not from SAARC, to be invited by India. Very privileged occasion for us, given also the fact that the Prime Minister is welcoming our prime minister in his constituency in Varanasi, which is considered as a holy place for many Indians. So the visit is very significant in terms of cooperation as well. There is going to be the private sector and the economic development board that is going to form part of the delegation. And we are currently planning to have a business meeting in Mumbai.&nbsp;You pointed out about the Banaras Varanasi, PMs to have bilateral. How do you see this development as and he also travels to Ayodhya as well.&nbsp;Dhananjay Ramful: Maybe to remind you that when PM Modi came to Mauritius on the occasion of our 57th celebration of Independence Day, we signed a new strategic partnership agreement between the two countries. And the visit will also be a follow up on the new vision that we have signed. And also, as you mentioned, there are going to be a few visits to religious sites, including Ayodhya.&nbsp;What are the deliverables expected?&nbsp;Dhananjay Ramful: There are going to be several MOUs that going to be assigned. 2 important MOUs are going to be in relation to the energy sector. Currently, Mauritius is facing some challenges in regard to its energy production. There were experts from India who came to Mauritius last month and they carried out a survey on the energy sector. Some recommendations were made in terms of renewable energy and also liquefied natural gas production. So there is going to be an MOU on the energy sector where we can explore the possibility of getting capacity building and assistance from India. There is going to be also in terms of infrastructure development an MOU on what they call high level community-based development. So, it consists of several projects where India is going to provide some grants to Mauritius, for Mauritius to develop some projects on infrastructure.&nbsp;How India, Mauritius working in Indian ocean region. Also India's support on Chagos issue?&nbsp;Dhananjay Ramful: Yes, both India and Mauritius share common interest when it comes to the Indian Ocean. We also are very thankful to India for the support that they have always given to Mauritius for our fight to get back the Chagos. When PM Modi came for the independence celebration, he initiated a new vision, the Mahasagar, on that issue there is going to be some more advanced and enhanced partnership when it comes to maritime security in this part of the Indian Ocean. &nbsp;

Mauritius FM Dhananjay Ramful speaks to WION ahead of PM Navin's visit to India. He emphasised on 'common interest in the Indian ocean'.

Ahead of Mauritius PM Navin Ramgoolam's India visit, Mauritius FM Dhananjay Ramful has emphasised on strong partnership with India and how both countries share 'common interest in the Indian ocean'. Speaking to WION's Sidhant Sibal, he said during the visit, 'there is going to be some more advanced and enhanced partnership when it comes to maritime security in this part of the Indian Ocean'. PM Navin travels to India months after PM Modi visited Mauritius. The Indian PM was the chief guest at the country's Independence Day celebrations. How significant is this visit of your Prime Minister? Dhananjay Ramful: It will be a very important visit. Last visit of the current PM Navin Ramgoolam to India was in 2014 for the oath-taking ceremony of PM Narendra Modi. He was the only leader, who was not from SAARC, to be invited by India. Very privileged occasion for us, given also the fact that the Prime Minister is welcoming our prime minister in his constituency in Varanasi, which is considered as a holy place for many Indians. So the visit is very significant in terms of cooperation as well. There is going to be the private sector and the economic development board that is going to form part of the delegation. And we are currently planning to have a business meeting in Mumbai. You pointed out about the Banaras Varanasi, PMs to have bilateral. How do you see this development as and he also travels to Ayodhya as well. Dhananjay Ramful: Maybe to remind you that when PM Modi came to Mauritius on the occasion of our 57th celebration of Independence Day, we signed a new strategic partnership agreement between the two countries. And the visit will also be a follow up on the new vision that we have signed. And also, as you mentioned, there are going to be a few visits to religious sites, including Ayodhya. What are the deliverables expected? Dhananjay Ramful: There are going to be several MOUs that going to be assigned. 2 important MOUs are going to be in relation to the energy sector. Currently, Mauritius is facing some challenges in regard to its energy production. There were experts from India who came to Mauritius last month and they carried out a survey on the energy sector. Some recommendations were made in terms of renewable energy and also liquefied natural gas production. So there is going to be an MOU on the energy sector where we can explore the possibility of getting capacity building and assistance from India. There is going to be also in terms of infrastructure development an MOU on what they call high level community-based development. So, it consists of several projects where India is going to provide some grants to Mauritius, for Mauritius to develop some projects on infrastructure. How India, Mauritius working in Indian ocean region. Also India's support on Chagos issue? Dhananjay Ramful: Yes, both India and Mauritius share common interest when it comes to the Indian Ocean. We also are very thankful to India for the support that they have always given to Mauritius for our fight to get back the Chagos. When PM Modi came for the independence celebration, he initiated a new vision, the Mahasagar, on that issue there is going to be some more advanced and enhanced partnership when it comes to maritime security in this part of the Indian Ocean.

Mauritius FM Dhananjay&nbsp;Ramful speaks to WION ahead of PM Navin's visit to India. He emphasised on 'common interest in the Indian ocean'.

Share common interest in Indian ocean, says Mauritius FM Ramful ahead of PM Navin's India visit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Mauritius Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam will be holding key bilateral meeting next week in the Holy city of Banaras in a symbolic message of close ties between the 2 countries.&nbsp;Navinchandra Ramgoolam traces his roots to India and approximately 70% of Mauritius’ population is of Indian ancestry, a legacy of Indian laborers brought to the island during British colonial rule. Mauritian government announced a one-off special leave of two hours on January 22, 2024, for public officers of the Hindu faith to participate in local events marking the 'Pran Pratishtha' (consecration ceremony) of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya, India.The&nbsp;Ramgoolam will be on India visit from 11-12th September. The visit comes months after the visit of PM Modi to the country, that saw elevation of ties of "enhanced strategic partnership" and unveiling of India's "MAHASAGAR" (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) vision that build on the previous 2015 SAGAR policy. During that visit, both sides signed an agreement on use of local currencies for cross border transactions, maritime security through sharing white shipping information, and cooperation in combating financial crimes and supporting MSMEs.Mauritius has been a close partner of India in the Indian ocean and gateway to Africa. It was among the countries invited by India for the G20 Delhi summit in 2023. India, in turn has been a key development partner, and has been helping build key infra projects in the country, which includes Metro Express Light Rail System, New Supreme Court Building, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation.The upcoming visit of Ramgoolam will be his first visit to India after taking charge last year. The 3rd time prime minister of his country and son of Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Mauritius’ first Prime Minister, PM Navinchandra has prioritized deepening of bilateral relations with India. During the visit several MoUs are expected to be signed, with focus on increased engagement, specially at people to people level between the 2 countries.&nbsp; &nbsp;

The Ramgoolam will be on India visit from 11-12th September. The visit comes months after the visit of PM Modi to the country, that saw elevation of ties of "enhanced strategic partnership" and unveiling of India's "MAHASAGAR" (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) vision that build on the previous 2015 SAGAR policy.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Mauritius Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam will be holding key bilateral meeting next week in the Holy city of Banaras in a symbolic message of close ties between the 2 countries. Navinchandra Ramgoolam traces his roots to India and approximately 70% of Mauritius’ population is of Indian ancestry, a legacy of Indian laborers brought to the island during British colonial rule. Mauritian government announced a one-off special leave of two hours on January 22, 2024, for public officers of the Hindu faith to participate in local events marking the 'Pran Pratishtha' (consecration ceremony) of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya, India. The Ramgoolam will be on India visit from 11-12th September. The visit comes months after the visit of PM Modi to the country, that saw elevation of ties of "enhanced strategic partnership" and unveiling of India's "MAHASAGAR" (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) vision that build on the previous 2015 SAGAR policy. During that visit, both sides signed an agreement on use of local currencies for cross border transactions, maritime security through sharing white shipping information, and cooperation in combating financial crimes and supporting MSMEs. Mauritius has been a close partner of India in the Indian ocean and gateway to Africa. It was among the countries invited by India for the G20 Delhi summit in 2023. India, in turn has been a key development partner, and has been helping build key infra projects in the country, which includes Metro Express Light Rail System, New Supreme Court Building, Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation. The upcoming visit of Ramgoolam will be his first visit to India after taking charge last year. The 3rd time prime minister of his country and son of Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Mauritius’ first Prime Minister, PM Navinchandra has prioritized deepening of bilateral relations with India. During the visit several MoUs are expected to be signed, with focus on increased engagement, specially at people to people level between the 2 countries.

The&nbsp;Ramgoolam will be on India visit from 11-12th September. The visit comes months after the visit of PM Modi to the country, that saw elevation of ties of "enhanced strategic partnership" and unveiling of India's "MAHASAGAR" (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions) vision that build on the previous 2015 SAGAR policy.

PM Modi, Mauritius PM Ramgoolam to hold bilateral in Banaras next week