Chaudhary Charan Singh was one of the most influential agrarian leaders and a key personality in the post-Independence political history of India. He briefly served as the fifth Prime Minister in 1979–80 and was also known for his strong advocacy for farmers and rural India. Singh was the first leader outside the Indian National Congress (INC) to form a government and also became the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. He is the second deputy prime minister to become prime minister after his predecessor, Morarji Desai.<h3>Who was Chaudhary Charan Singh? Here are 10 interesting facts about his life and legacy:</h3>Former Prime Minister of India Chaudhary Charan Sing was a dedicated politician from a farming background, known for advocating for farmers' rights. He introduced land reforms, empowered tillers, and worked to improve market linkages for agricultural produce, laying the groundwork for MSP.&nbsp;1. Born in rural Uttar Pradesh&nbsp;Chaudhary Charan Singh was born on December 23, 1902, in Noorpur village of present-day Uttar Pradesh, shaping his lifelong connection with farmers and villages.&nbsp;2. Trained as a lawyer&nbsp;He studied law at Agra College and later practised as a lawyer, using his legal background to champion peasant rights.&nbsp;3. A staunch farmers’ leader&nbsp;Charan Singh dedicated his politics to farmers, opposing zamindari and feudal land systems that exploited cultivators.&nbsp;4. Architect of land reforms&nbsp;As Uttar Pradesh’s Chief Minister, he played a key role in abolishing the zamindari system and pushing land redistribution.&nbsp;5. Fifth Prime Minister of India&nbsp;He became India’s fifth Prime Minister in July 1979, though his tenure lasted less than a year due to political instability.&nbsp;6. Never faced Parliament as PM&nbsp;Charan Singh resigned before proving his majority in the Lok Sabha, making his premiership unique in Indian politics.&nbsp;7. Strong critic of urban-centric policies&nbsp;He consistently argued that India’s progress depended on empowering villages rather than focusing only on cities and industries.&nbsp;8. Founder of Lok Dal&nbsp;He established the Lok Dal, which later influenced several regional and national political formations.&nbsp;9. Known for ideological rigidity&nbsp;Charan Singh was respected for sticking to his principles, even when it cost him political power or alliances.&nbsp;10. Bharat Ratna awardee&nbsp;In 2024, he was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, recognising his lifelong contribution to farmers and rural India.&nbsp;The legacy of the former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Sing endures as a symbol of grassroots politics and unwavering commitment to India's agrarian backbone. His ideas continue to inspire the political figures to focus their responsibility with a leadership role towards farming, rural development and social justice.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Chaudhary Charan Singh was the first leader outside the Indian National Congress (INC) to form a government and also became the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. He is the second deputy prime minister to become prime minister after his predecessor, Morarji Desai.

Chaudhary Charan Singh was one of the most influential agrarian leaders and a key personality in the post-Independence political history of India. He briefly served as the fifth Prime Minister in 1979–80 and was also known for his strong advocacy for farmers and rural India. Singh was the first leader outside the Indian National Congress (INC) to form a government and also became the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. He is the second deputy prime minister to become prime minister after his predecessor, Morarji Desai. Who was Chaudhary Charan Singh? Here are 10 interesting facts about his life and legacy: Former Prime Minister of India Chaudhary Charan Sing was a dedicated politician from a farming background, known for advocating for farmers' rights. He introduced land reforms, empowered tillers, and worked to improve market linkages for agricultural produce, laying the groundwork for MSP. 1. Born in rural Uttar Pradesh Chaudhary Charan Singh was born on December 23, 1902, in Noorpur village of present-day Uttar Pradesh, shaping his lifelong connection with farmers and villages. 2. Trained as a lawyer He studied law at Agra College and later practised as a lawyer, using his legal background to champion peasant rights. 3. A staunch farmers’ leader Charan Singh dedicated his politics to farmers, opposing zamindari and feudal land systems that exploited cultivators. 4. Architect of land reforms As Uttar Pradesh’s Chief Minister, he played a key role in abolishing the zamindari system and pushing land redistribution. 5. Fifth Prime Minister of India He became India’s fifth Prime Minister in July 1979, though his tenure lasted less than a year due to political instability. 6. Never faced Parliament as PM Charan Singh resigned before proving his majority in the Lok Sabha, making his premiership unique in Indian politics. 7. Strong critic of urban-centric policies He consistently argued that India’s progress depended on empowering villages rather than focusing only on cities and industries. 8. Founder of Lok Dal He established the Lok Dal, which later influenced several regional and national political formations. 9. Known for ideological rigidity Charan Singh was respected for sticking to his principles, even when it cost him political power or alliances. 10. Bharat Ratna awardee In 2024, he was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, recognising his lifelong contribution to farmers and rural India. The legacy of the former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Sing endures as a symbol of grassroots politics and unwavering commitment to India's agrarian backbone. His ideas continue to inspire the political figures to focus their responsibility with a leadership role towards farming, rural development and social justice.

Chaudhary Charan Singh was the first leader outside the Indian National Congress (INC) to form a government and also became the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. He is the second deputy prime minister to become prime minister after his predecessor, Morarji Desai.

Who was Chaudhary Charan Singh? Know 10 interesting facts about farmer-first leader who became India's 5th PM

The Government of India on Friday announced&nbsp;the names of people to be bestowed with the prestigious Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian honour in the country. One of the names that featured in the list was of former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh, who was best known as the ‘champion of farmers’ as he advocated for their rights and well-being throughout his life.&nbsp;

Born in a small village of Nurpur in the Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh,&nbsp;Chaudhary Charan Singh went on to serve the nation as the fifth PM. He played a pivotal role in uplifting the most important strata&nbsp;of our society- farmers.&nbsp;

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/india-former-prime-ministers-pv-narasimha-rao-to-be-awarded-bharat-ratna-688656">India: Former Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao to be awarded Bharat Ratna</a>

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, when sharing the news on his X account,&nbsp; wrote, “Be it the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh or the Home Minister of the country and even as an MLA, he [Chaudhary Charan Singh] always gave impetus to nation-building.”

Here’s more about Charan Singh’s life and politics:

<h2>Chaudhary Charan Singh: The ‘champion of farmers’</h2>

Chaudhary Charan Singh was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress before founding his own political party, the Lok Dal in 1979. He served as the prime minister of India for a brief period from July 1979 to January 1980.

Known for his advocacy of peasant rights and agrarian reforms, Charan Singh played a significant role in shaping India's agricultural policies and championing the cause of farmers.

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/business-economy/decoding-the-modi-governments-white-paper-on-indian-economy-688601">Decoding the Modi government's white paper on Indian economy</a>

He was born into a Jat family on 23 December 1902, in a small village called Nurpur in Uttar Pradesh. Charan Singh was always&nbsp;deeply influenced by his rural upbringing and agricultural background. He pursued law at Agra University before starting his career in politics.
<img alt="Chaudhary Charan Singh" data-align="center" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="a3a170e9-81aa-441e-9f50-a9a83c9abff8" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/6%20UP%20Minister%20%20c%201950s_1.jpg" />
Charan Singh's political career began in the 1930s when he joined the Indian National Congress and actively participated in the freedom struggle against British colonial rule. He was elected to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly multiple times and held various ministerial positions, including as revenue minister. He also went on to become the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh.

As chief minister of the north Indian state, Singh initiated several reforms aimed at improving agricultural productivity, land distribution, and rural development.

In 1975, following the imposition of the Emergency by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, Charan Singh resigned from the Congress Party in protest against the authoritarian measures taken by the government. He subsequently founded the Bharatiya Lok Dal, which later merged with other parties to form the Janata Party.
<img alt="Chaudhary Charan Singh" data-align="center" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="0eda9975-4290-4993-86a1-023dc6924aa2" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/1980s%20CCS%20at%20public%20meeting%282%29.jpeg" />
During this period, he emerged as a vocal critic of the government's policies, particularly its handling of agricultural issues and rural distress.

Charan Singh's short tenure as prime minister in 1979 was marked by efforts to address the challenges facing India's agricultural sector, including inflation, food shortages, and farmer grievances.
<img alt="Chaudhary Charan Singh" data-align="center" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="05067f75-943a-477d-a9ee-8db692cefea8" src="//cdn.wionews.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/1978-23-Dec%20Boat%20CLub%20Kisan%20Rally.jpeg" />
Despite the brevity of his term, he introduced several measures aimed at alleviating the plight of farmers, such as loan waivers, price support mechanisms, and agricultural subsidies.

Throughout his political career, Charan Singh remained committed to advocating for the rights of farmers and marginalised communities.

Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/military-troops-in-maldives-to-be-replaced-by-indian-technical-personnel-mea-688587">Military troops in Maldives to be replaced with 'Indian technical personnel': MEA</a>

He was a staunch advocate of land reforms, tenant rights, and equitable distribution of agricultural resources. His dedication to the welfare of farmers earned him the title of 'Kisan Leader' or 'Champion of Farmers.'

He passed away in May 1987, leaving behind a lasting legacy as a champion of farmers' rights and a stalwart defender of agrarian interests.

(With inputs from agencies)

The Government of India on Friday announced the names of people to be bestowed with the prestigious Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian honour in the country. One of the names that featured in the list was of former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh, who was best known as the ‘champion of farmers’ as he advocated for their rights and well-being throughout his life.

The Government of India on Friday announced the names of people to be bestowed with the prestigious Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian honour in the country. One of the names that featured in the list was of former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh, who was best known as the ‘champion of farmers’ as he advocated for their rights and well-being throughout his life. Born in a small village of Nurpur in the Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh, Chaudhary Charan Singh went on to serve the nation as the fifth PM. He played a pivotal role in uplifting the most important strata of our society- farmers. Also Read | India: Former Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao to be awarded Bharat Ratna Prime Minister Narendra Modi, when sharing the news on his X account, wrote, “Be it the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh or the Home Minister of the country and even as an MLA, he [Chaudhary Charan Singh] always gave impetus to nation-building.” Here’s more about Charan Singh’s life and politics: Chaudhary Charan Singh: The ‘champion of farmers’ Chaudhary Charan Singh was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress before founding his own political party, the Lok Dal in 1979. He served as the prime minister of India for a brief period from July 1979 to January 1980. Known for his advocacy of peasant rights and agrarian reforms, Charan Singh played a significant role in shaping India's agricultural policies and championing the cause of farmers. Also Read | Decoding the Modi government's white paper on Indian economy He was born into a Jat family on 23 December 1902, in a small village called Nurpur in Uttar Pradesh. Charan Singh was always deeply influenced by his rural upbringing and agricultural background. He pursued law at Agra University before starting his career in politics. Charan Singh's political career began in the 1930s when he joined the Indian National Congress and actively participated in the freedom struggle against British colonial rule. He was elected to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly multiple times and held various ministerial positions, including as revenue minister. He also went on to become the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. As chief minister of the north Indian state, Singh initiated several reforms aimed at improving agricultural productivity, land distribution, and rural development. In 1975, following the imposition of the Emergency by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, Charan Singh resigned from the Congress Party in protest against the authoritarian measures taken by the government. He subsequently founded the Bharatiya Lok Dal, which later merged with other parties to form the Janata Party. During this period, he emerged as a vocal critic of the government's policies, particularly its handling of agricultural issues and rural distress. Charan Singh's short tenure as prime minister in 1979 was marked by efforts to address the challenges facing India's agricultural sector, including inflation, food shortages, and farmer grievances. Despite the brevity of his term, he introduced several measures aimed at alleviating the plight of farmers, such as loan waivers, price support mechanisms, and agricultural subsidies. Throughout his political career, Charan Singh remained committed to advocating for the rights of farmers and marginalised communities. Also Read | Military troops in Maldives to be replaced with 'Indian technical personnel': MEA He was a staunch advocate of land reforms, tenant rights, and equitable distribution of agricultural resources. His dedication to the welfare of farmers earned him the title of 'Kisan Leader' or 'Champion of Farmers.' He passed away in May 1987, leaving behind a lasting legacy as a champion of farmers' rights and a stalwart defender of agrarian interests. (With inputs from agencies)

Bharat Ratna for Chaudhary Charan Singh, a true 'champion of farmers' and staunch advocate of inclusive growth

India's RLD party president Jayant Chaudhary on Friday signalled that he would be switching over to the NDA ahead of the Lok Sabha polls as he hailed Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his government's decision to confer Bharat Ratna on his grandfather and former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh.

India: RLD leader Jayant Chaudhary all set to join NDA after Grandfather receives Bharat Ratna

Former Indian prime ministers PV Narasimha Rao and Chaudhary Charan Singh, as well as&nbsp;MS Swaminathan, the architect of the 'Green Revolution' in the country's agriculture, will receive its top civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday (Feb 9) made the announcement in a post on X.

&nbsp;

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Delighted to share that our former Prime Minister, Shri PV Narasimha Rao Garu, will be honoured with the Bharat Ratna. 
 
As a distinguished scholar and statesman, Narasimha Rao Garu served India extensively in various capacities. He is equally remembered for the work he did as… <a href="https://t.co/lihdk2BzDU">pic.twitter.com/lihdk2BzDU</a>
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi/status/1755851641176170520?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 9, 2024</a></blockquote>
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PV Narasimha Rao, a leader of the Congress party, was the ninth prime minister from 1991 to 1996.

"As a distinguished scholar and statesman, Narasimha Rao Garu served India extensively in various capacities," Modi said on X, adding his tenure as PM was marked by significant measures that opened India to global markets, fostering a new era of economic development.

"Furthermore, his contributions to India's foreign policy, language and education sectors underscore his multifaceted legacy as a leader who not only steered India through critical transformations but also enriched its cultural and intellectual heritage," Modi added.

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हमारी सरकार का यह सौभाग्य है कि देश के पूर्व प्रधानमंत्री चौधरी चरण सिंह जी को भारत रत्न से सम्मानित किया जा रहा है। यह सम्मान देश के लिए उनके अतुलनीय योगदान को समर्पित है। उन्होंने किसानों के अधिकार और उनके कल्याण के लिए अपना पूरा जीवन समर्पित कर दिया था। उत्तर प्रदेश के… <a href="https://t.co/gB5LhaRkIv">pic.twitter.com/gB5LhaRkIv</a>
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi/status/1755851282797961394?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 9, 2024</a></blockquote>
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Chaudhary Charan Singh, popularly referred to as the champion of India's peasants, was the country's fifth prime minister from 1979-1980.

Modi said that Singh dedicated his life to the rights and welfare of farmers. Reacting to the news, Singh's grandson and Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) chief&nbsp;Jayant Chaudhary said, "It is a big day &amp; an emotional moment for me. I want to thank the President, government &amp; PM Modi because this was part of his vision...Three awards have been given. The sentiments of the people are connected with this decision..."

Talking about Dr MS Swaminathan, Modi said that he was being conferred the Bharat Ratna for "his monumental contributions to our nation in agriculture and farmers’ welfare."

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It is a matter of immense joy that the Government of India is conferring the Bharat Ratna on Dr. MS Swaminathan Ji, in recognition of his monumental contributions to our nation in agriculture and farmers’ welfare. He played a pivotal role in helping India achieve self-reliance in… <a href="https://t.co/OyxFxPeQjZ">pic.twitter.com/OyxFxPeQjZ</a>
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) <a href="https://twitter.com/narendramodi/status/1755851895409644027?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">February 9, 2024</a></blockquote>
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Modi said that Dr Swaminathan played a pivotal role in helping India achieve self-reliance in agriculture during challenging times and made outstanding efforts towards modernizing Indian agriculture.

"We also recognise his invaluable work as an innovator and mentor and encouraging learning and research among several students. Dr Swaminathan’s visionary leadership has not only transformed Indian agriculture but also ensured the nation’s food security and prosperity," the prime minister added.

Former Indian prime ministers PV Narasimha Rao and Chaudhary Charan Singh, as well as MS Swaminathan, the architect of the 'Green Revolution' in the country's agriculture, will receive its top civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna.

Former Indian prime ministers PV Narasimha Rao and Chaudhary Charan Singh, as well as MS Swaminathan, the architect of the 'Green Revolution' in the country's agriculture, will receive its top civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday (Feb 9) made the announcement in a post on X. Delighted to share that our former Prime Minister, Shri PV Narasimha Rao Garu, will be honoured with the Bharat Ratna. As a distinguished scholar and statesman, Narasimha Rao Garu served India extensively in various capacities. He is equally remembered for the work he did as… pic.twitter.com/lihdk2BzDU — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) February 9, 2024 × PV Narasimha Rao, a leader of the Congress party, was the ninth prime minister from 1991 to 1996. "As a distinguished scholar and statesman, Narasimha Rao Garu served India extensively in various capacities," Modi said on X, adding his tenure as PM was marked by significant measures that opened India to global markets, fostering a new era of economic development. "Furthermore, his contributions to India's foreign policy, language and education sectors underscore his multifaceted legacy as a leader who not only steered India through critical transformations but also enriched its cultural and intellectual heritage," Modi added. हमारी सरकार का यह सौभाग्य है कि देश के पूर्व प्रधानमंत्री चौधरी चरण सिंह जी को भारत रत्न से सम्मानित किया जा रहा है। यह सम्मान देश के लिए उनके अतुलनीय योगदान को समर्पित है। उन्होंने किसानों के अधिकार और उनके कल्याण के लिए अपना पूरा जीवन समर्पित कर दिया था। उत्तर प्रदेश के… pic.twitter.com/gB5LhaRkIv — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) February 9, 2024 × Chaudhary Charan Singh, popularly referred to as the champion of India's peasants, was the country's fifth prime minister from 1979-1980. Modi said that Singh dedicated his life to the rights and welfare of farmers. Reacting to the news, Singh's grandson and Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) chief Jayant Chaudhary said, "It is a big day & an emotional moment for me. I want to thank the President, government & PM Modi because this was part of his vision...Three awards have been given. The sentiments of the people are connected with this decision..." Talking about Dr MS Swaminathan, Modi said that he was being conferred the Bharat Ratna for "his monumental contributions to our nation in agriculture and farmers’ welfare." It is a matter of immense joy that the Government of India is conferring the Bharat Ratna on Dr. MS Swaminathan Ji, in recognition of his monumental contributions to our nation in agriculture and farmers’ welfare. He played a pivotal role in helping India achieve self-reliance in… pic.twitter.com/OyxFxPeQjZ — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) February 9, 2024 × Modi said that Dr Swaminathan played a pivotal role in helping India achieve self-reliance in agriculture during challenging times and made outstanding efforts towards modernizing Indian agriculture. "We also recognise his invaluable work as an innovator and mentor and encouraging learning and research among several students. Dr Swaminathan’s visionary leadership has not only transformed Indian agriculture but also ensured the nation’s food security and prosperity," the prime minister added.

Bharat Ratna for ex-Indian PMs Chaudhary Charan Singh, Narasimha Rao, scientist MS Swaminathan

Anandiben Patel will take oath as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh here on July 29, officials said on Saturday.

As per an official statement, Patel will reach Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport, Lucknow on July 29 at 9:30 am. She will take oath as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh at 12:30 pm in Raj Bhawan.

On July 20, President Ram Nath Kovind had appointed Patel, who was serving as the Governor of Madhya Pradesh, as the replacement for outgoing Governor Ram Naik.

Bihar Governor Lalji Tandon was transferred to Madhya Pradesh in place of Patel.

The President had also approved the appointments of former Union Ministers Jagdeep Dhankhar and Ramesh Bais as Governors of West Bengal and Tripura, respectively.

Dhankhar was appointed in place of Kesari Nath Tripathi as Governor of West Bengal.

Senior BJP leader from Uttar Pradesh Fagu Chauhan was appointed Governor of Bihar while former Intelligence Bureau officer and interlocutor for the Naga peace talks RN Ravi was named Governor of Nagaland.

Anandiben Patel will take oath as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh here on July 29, officials said on Saturday. As per an official statement, Patel will reach Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport, Lucknow on July 29 at 9:30 am.

Anandiben Patel will take oath as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh here on July 29, officials said on Saturday. As per an official statement, Patel will reach Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport, Lucknow on July 29 at 9:30 am. She will take oath as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh at 12:30 pm in Raj Bhawan. On July 20, President Ram Nath Kovind had appointed Patel, who was serving as the Governor of Madhya Pradesh, as the replacement for outgoing Governor Ram Naik. Bihar Governor Lalji Tandon was transferred to Madhya Pradesh in place of Patel. The President had also approved the appointments of former Union Ministers Jagdeep Dhankhar and Ramesh Bais as Governors of West Bengal and Tripura, respectively. Dhankhar was appointed in place of Kesari Nath Tripathi as Governor of West Bengal. Senior BJP leader from Uttar Pradesh Fagu Chauhan was appointed Governor of Bihar while former Intelligence Bureau officer and interlocutor for the Naga peace talks RN Ravi was named Governor of Nagaland.

Anandiben Patel to take oath as Uttar Pradesh Governor on July 29

<a href="http://www.wionews.com/india-news/scholarships-awarded-to-17-crore-minority-students-in-west-bengal-cm-mamata-banerjee-184968">West Bengal Chief Minister</a> <a href="http://www.wionews.com/india-news/west-bengals-doors-open-for-migrant-and-homeless-people-mamata-banerjee-184999">Mamata Banerjee</a> Sunday paid homage to former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh on his birth anniversary and said the income of farmers in her state has tripled during the past seven years of the Trinamool Congress rule.

"Respectful homage to Chaudhary Charan Singh, former prime minister, on his birth anniversary. This day is also observed as #KisanDiwas. My best wishes to all the farmers in the country on the occasion," she tweeted.

"In #Bangla the average annual income of farmers has tripled from Rs 91,000 (in 2010-11) to Rs 2.91 lakh (in 2017-18). We have also waived the tax and mutation fee on agricultural land. We are committed to the welfare of farmers #KisanDiwas," she said in a second tweet.

The 'Kisan Diwas' or National Farmers Day is observed across the country on this day to celebrate the birthday of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the fifth Prime Minister of India.&nbsp;

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee Sunday paid homage to former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh on his birth anniversary and said the income of farmers in her state has tripled during the past seven years of the Trinamool Congress rule.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee Sunday paid homage to former prime minister Chaudhary Charan Singh on his birth anniversary and said the income of farmers in her state has tripled during the past seven years of the Trinamool Congress rule. "Respectful homage to Chaudhary Charan Singh, former prime minister, on his birth anniversary. This day is also observed as #KisanDiwas. My best wishes to all the farmers in the country on the occasion," she tweeted. "In #Bangla the average annual income of farmers has tripled from Rs 91,000 (in 2010-11) to Rs 2.91 lakh (in 2017-18). We have also waived the tax and mutation fee on agricultural land. We are committed to the welfare of farmers #KisanDiwas," she said in a second tweet. The 'Kisan Diwas' or National Farmers Day is observed across the country on this day to celebrate the birthday of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the fifth Prime Minister of India.

Farmers' incomes tripled in West Bengal during TMC rule, says CM Mamata Banerjee

The 'Kisan Kranti Padyatra' — which began on September 23 — ended at Kisan Ghat in the national capital on Wednesday. Kisan Ghat is the memorial to Chaudhary Charan Singh.&nbsp;

The farmers were allowed to enter the national capital around midnight Tuesday after police unsealed the border between Delhi and Uttar Pradesh.

Violence had broken out at Delhi's Ghazipur border earlier on Tuesday with police firing tear gas and water cannons at the farmers assembled there. News reports said as many as 30,000 farmers had marched on Delhi.&nbsp;

The farmers had a charter of 15 demands including loan waivers and fair prices for their crops, which they want implemented without delay.

Their demands also include revoking the&nbsp;ban on 10-year-old tractors in the National Capital Region (NCR), reduction in electricity tariffs, implementation of the recommendations of the Swaminathan Commission, and the payment of sugarcane arrears, among others.&nbsp;

"The 'Kisan Kranti Padyatra' that started on September 23 had to end at Kisan Ghat. Since Delhi Police did not allow us to enter, we protested. Our aim was to finish the Yatra, which we have done now. Now we will go back to our villages," Bharatiya Kisan Union president Naresh Tikait said.

"The farmers remained unfazed despite all the hardships. We have been marching for 12 days now, farmers are tired as well. We will continue to demand our rights to the government but for now we are ending the march,"&nbsp;Tikait added.

After police had stopped them on the outskirts of Delhi, the farmers had attempted to break through to Delhi. The police hit back with tear gas and water cannons.&nbsp;

News reports said 14 people were hurt in the clashes.

In the wake of the agitation, the Centre accepted most of the demands of the farmers following consultations with top leaders of the Bhartiya Kisan Union (BKU) - the umbrella organisation under which thousands of farmers have been staging a protest to press for their demands.

All schools and colleges in Ghaziabad is scheduled to remain closed on Wednesday as a preventive measure in view of the protest.&nbsp;

(With inputs from ANI)

The 'Kisan Kranti Padyatra' — which began on September 23 — ended at Kisan Ghat in the national capital on Wednesday. Kisan Ghat is the memorial to Chaudhary Charan Singh.

The 'Kisan Kranti Padyatra' — which began on September 23 — ended at Kisan Ghat in the national capital on Wednesday. Kisan Ghat is the memorial to Chaudhary Charan Singh. The farmers were allowed to enter the national capital around midnight Tuesday after police unsealed the border between Delhi and Uttar Pradesh. Violence had broken out at Delhi's Ghazipur border earlier on Tuesday with police firing tear gas and water cannons at the farmers assembled there. News reports said as many as 30,000 farmers had marched on Delhi. The farmers had a charter of 15 demands including loan waivers and fair prices for their crops, which they want implemented without delay. Their demands also include revoking the ban on 10-year-old tractors in the National Capital Region (NCR), reduction in electricity tariffs, implementation of the recommendations of the Swaminathan Commission, and the payment of sugarcane arrears, among others. "The 'Kisan Kranti Padyatra' that started on September 23 had to end at Kisan Ghat. Since Delhi Police did not allow us to enter, we protested. Our aim was to finish the Yatra, which we have done now. Now we will go back to our villages," Bharatiya Kisan Union president Naresh Tikait said. "The farmers remained unfazed despite all the hardships. We have been marching for 12 days now, farmers are tired as well. We will continue to demand our rights to the government but for now we are ending the march," Tikait added. After police had stopped them on the outskirts of Delhi, the farmers had attempted to break through to Delhi. The police hit back with tear gas and water cannons. News reports said 14 people were hurt in the clashes. In the wake of the agitation, the Centre accepted most of the demands of the farmers following consultations with top leaders of the Bhartiya Kisan Union (BKU) - the umbrella organisation under which thousands of farmers have been staging a protest to press for their demands. All schools and colleges in Ghaziabad is scheduled to remain closed on Wednesday as a preventive measure in view of the protest. (With inputs from ANI)

Farmers' protest ends in Delhi after midnight march; schools, colleges stay shut in Ghaziabad