India's BrahMos supersonic cruise missile serves as a tool for tactical precision, while the Agni-V provides strategic deterrence. The Agni-V, a long-range ICBM, was successfully test-fired on May 8, 2026. Let's understand how Agni-V is different from BrahMos.

BrahMos vs Agni-V: How India’s tactical missile differs from its nuclear giant

After the successful test of the Agni missile, it has validated key technologies required for future hypersonic cruise missiles and reusable high-speed aerospace platforms, marking a significant step in India’s pursuit of next-generation strategic and aerospace capabilities.

Agni MIRV, TARA and Scramjet: India demonstrates multi-target missile & hypersonic capability in 72 hours

Agni-V's precision guidance system uses ring laser gyroscopes and satellite navigation to hit targets within metres. Its MIRV capability allows one missile to carry and deploy multiple warheads against different targets simultaneously, enhancing strategic deterrence.

Precision guidance system: The technology behind Agni-V’s accuracy

India’s Agni-V is a powerful long-range missile with a reach of over 5,000 km. It features MIRV technology to hit multiple targets with precision.

Nuclear firepower: This is India’s most powerful and precise ballistic missile

Agni-V reaches 5,000-8,000km versus Minuteman III's 14,000km. Agni-V carries 10-12 MIRVs versus Minuteman III's 3 warheads. Both feature three-stage solid designs. Agni-V achieves sub-100m accuracy using Ring Laser Gyro. Mobile deployment gives Agni-V survivability.

Agni-V vs intercontinental systems: technology compared

Agni-V missile handles 300-400 tonnes of launch thrust ejecting 50,000 kg from canister. Cold launch system uses pressurised gas reducing structural stress. Composite motor casings reduce weight 20 percent. Re-entry temperatures exceed 4,000°C whilst payload stays below 50°C. 


How the Agni-V missile handles extreme G-forces

India has developed the capability to strike targets beyond the range of 7,000 kms with its nuclear-capable Agni-V intercontinental ballistic missile.

India’s nuclear missile Agni-V can strike beyond 7,000 km

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