ISRO’s Shubhanshu Shukla: Why Indian Air Force pilot could be the first and last Indian to visit the ISS
Edited By Abhinav Yadav
Published: Jun 10, 2025, 21:38 IST | Updated: Jun 10, 2025, 21:38 IST
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla may become the first and possibly last indian astronaut to visit the International Space Station as part of Axiom Mission 4, with the ISS set to retire by 2030. India now looks ahead to future missions beyond the ISS era.
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(Photograph:Axiom Space | NASA)
Shubhanshu Shukla: Space Journey
Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla is set to become the first Indian astronaut to reach the International Space Station as part of the Ax-4 mission. But he could also be the last, as the ISS nears retirement.
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(Photograph:NASA)
ISS Nears the End of Its Mission
The International Space Station, launched in 1998, is planned to retire by the end of 2030. After more than three decades in orbit, it will be de-orbited and sent into the Pacific Ocean in 2031.
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(Photograph:NASA)
Why Is the ISS Retiring?
The ISS is being retired due to its age and the high cost of maintenance. NASA and partners want to transition to private space stations, focusing on new technology and deep space missions.
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(Photograph:Axiom Space)
Limited Time for New Astronauts
With the ISS set to close in 2030, there are only a few years left for new astronauts to visit. Shukla’s mission comes at a time when opportunities for future Indian astronauts to reach the ISS are limited.
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(Photograph:NASA)
A Shift to Commercial Space Stations
After the ISS, NASA and other agencies will rely on commercial stations. These new Commercial Space Stations may open new international crew opportunities.
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(Photograph:ISRO | Axiom Space)
India’s Space Future Beyond the ISS
ISRO is preparing for its own space station and other missions. While Shukla’s flight is historic, future Indian astronauts may fly on Indian or commercial platforms, not the ISS.
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(Photograph:Axiom Space)
Can be A Historic First and last for India
Shubhanshu Shukla’s journey marks a milestone for India. With the ISS retiring soon, he could be the first and last Indian to visit this iconic space station, closing a chapter in global space history.
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