These 5 nations spend very little on defence yet top global peace rankings: Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Singapore spend less on defence but consistently rank among the world’s safest nations. Their safety comes from strong institutions, low crime, and diplomacy

Iceland tops the Global Peace Index for 2025 with almost no military and a defence budget near $40 million. Iceland relies on social cohesion, strong public welfare, and international agreements for security. Its geography and trust in institutions help keep crime near zero.

Ireland spends about $1.3 billion on defence, just 0.3 per cent of GDP. Strict neutrality and strong policing underpin safety, while the government redirects funds into education and social care, keeping violence and unrest very low.

New Zealand’s military budget is around $3.9 billion, less than 1 per cent of GDP. Its isolated location, transparent government, and inclusive society make everyday life very safe. Disaster preparedness and community trust also contribute to resilience.

Austria spends about $3.4 billion on defence, less than 1 per cent of GDP. The country’s active neutrality, strict border controls, and high social equality maintain law and order, ranking Austria fourth safest in the world.

Singapore’s defence spending is higher at roughly $11.5 billion but still just 2.8 per cent of GDP. The city-state’s low crime rates come from community policing, strong rule of law, and advanced surveillance technology, keeping residents and visitors safe daily.