Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) poses a multifaceted challenge when considering In vitro Fertilisation (IVF) treatment. Therefore, it is imperative that we delve into the nuanced aspects of PCOS management within the context of IVF.

Below you'll find some key considerations, underpinned by clinical research, for individuals with PCOS embarking on the IVF journey.

<h2>Understanding PCOS and IVF</h2>

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can present unique challenges for those considering In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). To navigate this journey successfully, here are the essential do's and don'ts for individuals with PCOS:

Do's for PCOS and IVF:

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Before beginning IVF, undergo comprehensive hormone testing. PCOS often involves elevated androgen (male hormone) levels and insulin resistance, impacting fertility. Medications like Metformin can improve insulin resistance, while anti-androgen drugs can manage excessive androgen levels.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;PCOS frequently leads to irregular or absent ovulation, making precise ovulation induction crucial. Medications like clomiphene citrate, letrozole, or gonadotropins can stimulate controlled follicular development and enhance ovulation.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;PCOS patients are susceptible to ovarian hyperstimulation during IVF. Regular ultrasounds and hormonal profiling enable adjustments in medication dosages, reducing the risk of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS).

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Preventing premature ovulation is paramount for IVF success. PCOS patients are prone to early ovulation; vigilant monitoring and the use of specific medications can prevent this.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Recognise that PCOS can affect egg and embryo quality. Be prepared for the possibility of fewer high-quality embryos. Consider Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy (PGT-A) to identify healthier embryos and increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Focus on adopting a healthy lifestyle. Maintaining a healthy body weight through diet and exercise is vital, as excess weight can exacerbate PCOS and impact IVF outcomes. Implement stress management strategies like mindfulness and yoga to alleviate emotional stress during fertility treatment.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;If specific PCOS-related genetic factors are a concern, consider genetic testing before IVF. This information can guide treatment decisions and assist in selecting the most suitable embryos for personalized care.

Don'ts for PCOS and IVF:

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Avoid aggressive ovarian stimulation protocols, as PCOS patients are at a higher risk of ovarian hyperstimulation. The focus should be on achieving a controlled response to minimise complications.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Neglecting insulin resistance can hinder IVF success. It's essential to address this issue through medications like Metformin and dietary changes.

●&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;PCOS can worsen with time. Delaying IVF treatment may decrease fertility potential further. It's advisable to seek treatment in a timely manner.

Dr. Nishi Singh, Head of Fertility at Prime IVF, tells WION, "The symbiosis of PCOS and IVF necessitates meticulous planning, monitoring, and adaptation. Addressing hormonal dysregulation, optimising ovarian response, and inculcating lifestyle modifications are the keystones of success in this realm. However, it is equally crucial to steer clear of practices that may exacerbate PCOS-related challenges. Personalised care, premised on the unique characteristics of each PCOS patient, remains the fulcrum for achieving the cherished goal of parenthood through IVF. It is through the amalgamation of medical acumen and personalized patient care that we can navigate the intricate landscape of PCOS and IVF."

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) poses a multifaceted challenge when considering In vitro Fertilisation (IVF) treatment. Therefore, it is imperative that we delve into the nuanced aspects of PCOS management within the context of IVF.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) poses a multifaceted challenge when considering In vitro Fertilisation (IVF) treatment. Therefore, it is imperative that we delve into the nuanced aspects of PCOS management within the context of IVF. Below you'll find some key considerations, underpinned by clinical research, for individuals with PCOS embarking on the IVF journey. Understanding PCOS and IVF Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can present unique challenges for those considering In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). To navigate this journey successfully, here are the essential do's and don'ts for individuals with PCOS: Do's for PCOS and IVF: ● Before beginning IVF, undergo comprehensive hormone testing. PCOS often involves elevated androgen (male hormone) levels and insulin resistance, impacting fertility. Medications like Metformin can improve insulin resistance, while anti-androgen drugs can manage excessive androgen levels. ● PCOS frequently leads to irregular or absent ovulation, making precise ovulation induction crucial. Medications like clomiphene citrate, letrozole, or gonadotropins can stimulate controlled follicular development and enhance ovulation. ● PCOS patients are susceptible to ovarian hyperstimulation during IVF. Regular ultrasounds and hormonal profiling enable adjustments in medication dosages, reducing the risk of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS). ● Preventing premature ovulation is paramount for IVF success. PCOS patients are prone to early ovulation; vigilant monitoring and the use of specific medications can prevent this. ● Recognise that PCOS can affect egg and embryo quality. Be prepared for the possibility of fewer high-quality embryos. Consider Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy (PGT-A) to identify healthier embryos and increase the chances of a successful pregnancy. ● Focus on adopting a healthy lifestyle. Maintaining a healthy body weight through diet and exercise is vital, as excess weight can exacerbate PCOS and impact IVF outcomes. Implement stress management strategies like mindfulness and yoga to alleviate emotional stress during fertility treatment. ● If specific PCOS-related genetic factors are a concern, consider genetic testing before IVF. This information can guide treatment decisions and assist in selecting the most suitable embryos for personalized care. Don'ts for PCOS and IVF: ● Avoid aggressive ovarian stimulation protocols, as PCOS patients are at a higher risk of ovarian hyperstimulation. The focus should be on achieving a controlled response to minimise complications. ● Neglecting insulin resistance can hinder IVF success. It's essential to address this issue through medications like Metformin and dietary changes. ● PCOS can worsen with time. Delaying IVF treatment may decrease fertility potential further. It's advisable to seek treatment in a timely manner. Dr. Nishi Singh, Head of Fertility at Prime IVF, tells WION, "The symbiosis of PCOS and IVF necessitates meticulous planning, monitoring, and adaptation. Addressing hormonal dysregulation, optimising ovarian response, and inculcating lifestyle modifications are the keystones of success in this realm. However, it is equally crucial to steer clear of practices that may exacerbate PCOS-related challenges. Personalised care, premised on the unique characteristics of each PCOS patient, remains the fulcrum for achieving the cherished goal of parenthood through IVF. It is through the amalgamation of medical acumen and personalized patient care that we can navigate the intricate landscape of PCOS and IVF." WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Things to keep in mind if you have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and are planning IVF treatment

PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects about 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. PCOS brings many changes in a woman's body, including menstrual irregularities. It&nbsp;is a condition that makes your hormones and your ovaries act differently than they should. It can make it hard for you to get pregnant and cause other problems like extra hair, pimples, and weight gain.

When you have PCOS, your periods are not normal. They can be very irregular, very heavy or very light, or not happen at all. This is because your ovaries don’t release eggs as they should. Instead, they make small cysts that can be seen on a scan. This also affects the lining of your womb which comes out as blood every month.

In PCOS, the levels of androgens (male hormones) and insulin in the body are often higher than normal.&nbsp; 
It's important to note that not all women with PCOS experience menstrual irregularities. Some women with PCOS may have regular periods, while others may experience other symptoms such as acne, weight gain, and excessive hair growth.

Treatment options for PCOS may include lifestyle changes, such as weight loss and exercise, medications to regulate menstrual cycles and lower androgen levels, and fertility treatments for women who are trying to conceive.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-understanding-cervical-incompetence-in-pregnancy-causes-signs-and-surgical-interventions-636608">Understanding cervical incompetence in pregnancy: Causes, signs, and surgical interventions</a>

If you have PCOS, here are some things you should know about your menstrual cycle:

1.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Irregular periods are common: Women with PCOS often have irregular periods, which means they may come early or late, or they may skip periods altogether. This is because of imbalances in hormones caused by PCOS that regulate the menstrual cycle.

2.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Heavy periods can occur: Some women with PCOS may experience heavy periods, which can be uncomfortable and disruptive. Speak to your healthcare provider if this is a concern, as there are treatment options available.

3.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Fertility may be affected: Women with PCOS may have difficulty getting pregnant due to irregular ovulation. However, there are fertility treatments available that can help increase the chances of getting pregnant.

4.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Menstrual pain may be worse: Women with PCOS may experience more severe menstrual cramps or pain during their periods. Over-the-counter pain relievers or prescription medications can help manage this discomfort.

Some of the signs that indicate PCOS is messing with your periods:

-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;You miss periods for a long time 
-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;You bleed too much or too little 
-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;You see blood between periods 
-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;You have bad cramps 
-&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;You have trouble getting pregnant

If this sounds like you, don’t lose hope. There are ways to deal with PCOS and make your periods better. The first step is to talk to your doctor and find out what’s best for you. There are different treatments that can help you balance your hormones, control your periods, and improve your chances of having a baby.

(Inputs by&nbsp;Dr Ashwini Bhalerao Gandhi, Consultant Gynecologist, P. D. Hinduja Hospital &amp; MRC,&nbsp;Dr Tejashri Shrotri, Consultant (Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology), Apollo Cradle &amp; Children’s Hospital,&nbsp;Chirag Delhi, New Delhi, and Dr&nbsp;Shweta Wazir, Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Motherhood Hospital.)

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PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects about 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. PCOS brings many changes in a woman's body, including menstrual irregularities.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder that affects about 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. PCOS brings many changes in a woman's body, including menstrual irregularities. It is a condition that makes your hormones and your ovaries act differently than they should. It can make it hard for you to get pregnant and cause other problems like extra hair, pimples, and weight gain. When you have PCOS, your periods are not normal. They can be very irregular, very heavy or very light, or not happen at all. This is because your ovaries don’t release eggs as they should. Instead, they make small cysts that can be seen on a scan. This also affects the lining of your womb which comes out as blood every month. In PCOS, the levels of androgens (male hormones) and insulin in the body are often higher than normal. It's important to note that not all women with PCOS experience menstrual irregularities. Some women with PCOS may have regular periods, while others may experience other symptoms such as acne, weight gain, and excessive hair growth. Treatment options for PCOS may include lifestyle changes, such as weight loss and exercise, medications to regulate menstrual cycles and lower androgen levels, and fertility treatments for women who are trying to conceive. Also read: Understanding cervical incompetence in pregnancy: Causes, signs, and surgical interventions If you have PCOS, here are some things you should know about your menstrual cycle: 1. Irregular periods are common: Women with PCOS often have irregular periods, which means they may come early or late, or they may skip periods altogether. This is because of imbalances in hormones caused by PCOS that regulate the menstrual cycle. 2. Heavy periods can occur: Some women with PCOS may experience heavy periods, which can be uncomfortable and disruptive. Speak to your healthcare provider if this is a concern, as there are treatment options available. 3. Fertility may be affected: Women with PCOS may have difficulty getting pregnant due to irregular ovulation. However, there are fertility treatments available that can help increase the chances of getting pregnant. 4. Menstrual pain may be worse: Women with PCOS may experience more severe menstrual cramps or pain during their periods. Over-the-counter pain relievers or prescription medications can help manage this discomfort. Some of the signs that indicate PCOS is messing with your periods: - You miss periods for a long time - You bleed too much or too little - You see blood between periods - You have bad cramps - You have trouble getting pregnant If this sounds like you, don’t lose hope. There are ways to deal with PCOS and make your periods better. The first step is to talk to your doctor and find out what’s best for you. There are different treatments that can help you balance your hormones, control your periods, and improve your chances of having a baby. (Inputs by Dr Ashwini Bhalerao Gandhi, Consultant Gynecologist, P. D. Hinduja Hospital & MRC, Dr Tejashri Shrotri, Consultant (Obstetrics & Gynecology), Apollo Cradle & Children’s Hospital, Chirag Delhi, New Delhi, and Dr Shweta Wazir, Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Motherhood Hospital.) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

What you must know about menstrual cycle if you have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome | PCOS Awareness Month

PCOS, an acronym for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, is a condition in which the ovaries produce excess androgens, i.e. male sex hormones that should be in small amounts in women. This syndrome refers to the ovaries' numerous small cysts. In recent years, PCOS has emerged as a very common hormonal disorder among women. This condition affects the ovaries but does not directly lead to infertility.&nbsp;

<h2>Exploring the connection between PCOS and Fertility</h2>

When a mature egg is released from an ovary, it results in ovulation. This process either leads to fertilization by male sperm or is excreted during menstruation.

In some cases, a woman does not produce the required number of hormones for ovulation. In some, the growth of eggs can be impaired and their release during ovulation may not occur as required. When ovulation does not happen, the ovaries can develop into a number of small cysts. These cysts produce androgen hormones.

Therefore, women diagnosed with PCOS have elevated levels of androgens that exacerbate an individual's menstrual cycle. Moreover, factors such as the formation of thin, painless, fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries, thickening of the ovaries' outer shell, and high insulin levels in your blood are also some of the byproducts that cause disruption in the ovulation process. Period irregularities or missed periods are one of the initial, immediate signs of this disorder.

However, it is crucial to note that having PCOS does not mean that pregnancy is impossible and not all women with PCOS will experience infertility. PCOS manifests differently in individuals, and the severity of its impact on fertility can vary. Long-term effects of PCOS suggest concerns for increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, Endometrial disorders and severe emotional distress.

<h2>Symptoms</h2>

PCOS symptoms usually appear in late adolescence or early adulthood. They may include the following:

1.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Excess hair growth on the face or other body parts &nbsp; 
2.&nbsp; &nbsp; Hair loss on the scalp 
3.&nbsp; &nbsp; Acne scarring or oily skin 
4.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Skin patches on the neck or armpits 
5.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Acanthosis nigricans (thickened, darkened skin patches), most commonly found on the neck, groin, or beneath the breasts. 
6.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Weight Gain or having difficulty losing weight

<h2>Diagnosis</h2>

At the first initial steps, your medical history and symptoms are evaluated. Based on the evaluation, a physical examination is advised. This would probably include a pelvic exam and an assessment of reproductive organs. Some of the symptoms of PCOS are often similar to other health issues. As a result, you may also be recommended tests such as:

Ultrasound: This test creates images of blood vessels, tissues, and organs using sound waves and a computer. The test is used to determine the size of the ovaries, whether they contain cysts and the thickness of the uterine lining (endometrium).

Blood tests: Blood tests are performed to assess the levels of androgens and other hormones. Your blood glucose levels may also be examined by your doctor. In addition, your cholesterol and triglyceride levels may also be checked.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-how-to-manage-pcos-while-trying-to-get-pregnant-experts-answer--pcos-awareness-month-2023-636316">How to manage PCOS while trying to get pregnant? Experts answer | PCOS Awareness Month 2023</a>

<h2>Treatment</h2>

A variety of factors influence PCOS treatment. These could include one’s age, the severity of symptoms, and overall health. As there is currently no cure for PCOS, treatment and management are determined by the goal.

Lifestyle Changes: Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, a low-calorie diet and ensuring quality sleep every night are effective in reducing the impact of PCOS and prevent off-setting the chain of ovulation problems

Medications: A short course of tablets such as Clomiphene and Metformin can be taken at the start of each cycle for several cycles and can successfully treat the majority of women connected to PCOS.

Following are a few brief measures for effectively managing PCOS symptoms:

Clomiphene citrate (Clomid): Clomifene stimulates the ovaries' monthly release of an egg (ovulation).&nbsp;

Metformin: Metformin is commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, but it also reduces insulin and blood sugar levels in PCOS women. Metformin has other long-term health benefits, such as lowering high cholesterol levels and lowering the risk of heart disease, in addition to stimulating ovulation, encouraging regular monthly periods, and lowering the risk of miscarriage.

Surgery: A minor surgical procedure known as laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) may be a viable treatment option for PCOS-related fertility issues that do not respond to medication. Under general anaesthesia, your doctor will make a small incision in your lower tummy to insert a long, thin microscope called a laparoscope into your abdomen. The ovaries will then be surgically treated with heat or a laser to destroy the androgen-producing tissue (male hormones). LOD has been shown to lower testosterone levels and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels while increasing follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). This balances your hormones and allows your ovaries to function normally again.

However, even with the implementation of these measures, if fertility issues persist, the preferred treatment process involving IVF is recommended. Every individual is different and hence it is important to consult a healthcare professional to choose a treatment plan that is optimal for your body.

(With inputs from&nbsp;Dr Parul Gupta Khanna, Fertility Specialist, Nova IVF Fertility, Gurugram)

Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website.

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PCOS, an acronym for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, is a condition in which the ovaries produce excess androgens, i.e. male sex hormones that should be in small amounts in women.

PCOS, an acronym for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, is a condition in which the ovaries produce excess androgens, i.e. male sex hormones that should be in small amounts in women. This syndrome refers to the ovaries' numerous small cysts. In recent years, PCOS has emerged as a very common hormonal disorder among women. This condition affects the ovaries but does not directly lead to infertility. Exploring the connection between PCOS and Fertility When a mature egg is released from an ovary, it results in ovulation. This process either leads to fertilization by male sperm or is excreted during menstruation. In some cases, a woman does not produce the required number of hormones for ovulation. In some, the growth of eggs can be impaired and their release during ovulation may not occur as required. When ovulation does not happen, the ovaries can develop into a number of small cysts. These cysts produce androgen hormones. Therefore, women diagnosed with PCOS have elevated levels of androgens that exacerbate an individual's menstrual cycle. Moreover, factors such as the formation of thin, painless, fluid-filled sacs in the ovaries, thickening of the ovaries' outer shell, and high insulin levels in your blood are also some of the byproducts that cause disruption in the ovulation process. Period irregularities or missed periods are one of the initial, immediate signs of this disorder. However, it is crucial to note that having PCOS does not mean that pregnancy is impossible and not all women with PCOS will experience infertility. PCOS manifests differently in individuals, and the severity of its impact on fertility can vary. Long-term effects of PCOS suggest concerns for increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, Endometrial disorders and severe emotional distress. Symptoms PCOS symptoms usually appear in late adolescence or early adulthood. They may include the following: 1. Excess hair growth on the face or other body parts 2. Hair loss on the scalp 3. Acne scarring or oily skin 4. Skin patches on the neck or armpits 5. Acanthosis nigricans (thickened, darkened skin patches), most commonly found on the neck, groin, or beneath the breasts. 6. Weight Gain or having difficulty losing weight Diagnosis At the first initial steps, your medical history and symptoms are evaluated. Based on the evaluation, a physical examination is advised. This would probably include a pelvic exam and an assessment of reproductive organs. Some of the symptoms of PCOS are often similar to other health issues. As a result, you may also be recommended tests such as: Ultrasound: This test creates images of blood vessels, tissues, and organs using sound waves and a computer. The test is used to determine the size of the ovaries, whether they contain cysts and the thickness of the uterine lining (endometrium). Blood tests: Blood tests are performed to assess the levels of androgens and other hormones. Your blood glucose levels may also be examined by your doctor. In addition, your cholesterol and triglyceride levels may also be checked. Also read: How to manage PCOS while trying to get pregnant? Experts answer | PCOS Awareness Month 2023 Treatment A variety of factors influence PCOS treatment. These could include one’s age, the severity of symptoms, and overall health. As there is currently no cure for PCOS, treatment and management are determined by the goal. Lifestyle Changes: Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, a low-calorie diet and ensuring quality sleep every night are effective in reducing the impact of PCOS and prevent off-setting the chain of ovulation problems Medications: A short course of tablets such as Clomiphene and Metformin can be taken at the start of each cycle for several cycles and can successfully treat the majority of women connected to PCOS. Following are a few brief measures for effectively managing PCOS symptoms: Clomiphene citrate (Clomid): Clomifene stimulates the ovaries' monthly release of an egg (ovulation). Metformin: Metformin is commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, but it also reduces insulin and blood sugar levels in PCOS women. Metformin has other long-term health benefits, such as lowering high cholesterol levels and lowering the risk of heart disease, in addition to stimulating ovulation, encouraging regular monthly periods, and lowering the risk of miscarriage. Surgery: A minor surgical procedure known as laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) may be a viable treatment option for PCOS-related fertility issues that do not respond to medication. Under general anaesthesia, your doctor will make a small incision in your lower tummy to insert a long, thin microscope called a laparoscope into your abdomen. The ovaries will then be surgically treated with heat or a laser to destroy the androgen-producing tissue (male hormones). LOD has been shown to lower testosterone levels and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels while increasing follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). This balances your hormones and allows your ovaries to function normally again. However, even with the implementation of these measures, if fertility issues persist, the preferred treatment process involving IVF is recommended. Every individual is different and hence it is important to consult a healthcare professional to choose a treatment plan that is optimal for your body. (With inputs from Dr Parul Gupta Khanna, Fertility Specialist, Nova IVF Fertility, Gurugram) Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Fertility: Exploring the connection and impact | PCOS Awareness Month

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) refers to the condition that causes the overproduction of male hormones i.e. androgens and lack of progestogens. It disrupts the hormonal processes in the body and is known to affect 1 in every 10 women.&nbsp;

With a multitude of physical symptoms, PCOS has the potential to disrupt almost every aspect of one’s life. Its impact extends to mental health due to the disruption of hormones that leads to weight gain, and other distressing symptoms.

<h2>The link between PCOS and mental health disorders</h2>

Research has indicated that individuals with PCOS are at a higher risk of experiencing psychological distress, including stress, anxiety, and depression. Beyond the evident physical challenges, PCOS impacts women’s mental health in a variety of ways such as:

<h2>Anxiety due to menstrual disorders</h2>

The hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS can impact neurotransmitters in the brain, resulting in mood swings, irritability, and heightened anxiety levels. The failure of pregnancy due to the inability to develop follicles after ovulation induction is the primary cause contributing to anxiety symptoms among women with PCOS.

Furthermore, the uncertainty surrounding fertility and the complexities of managing PCOS symptoms can lead to emotional stress. Hence, it is crucial for healthcare providers to offer emotional support, educate patients about coping strategies, and provide access to mental health resources in order to address these multifaceted challenges and reduce stress.

<h2>Body image concerns</h2>

Obesity due to PCOS can result in negative body image perception and reduced self-esteem. Additionally, the presence of hirsutism (excess hair growth) and acne can heighten feelings of self-consciousness and further diminish one's confidence.

The hormonal imbalances can lead to social isolation and contribute to mood swings and emotional instability. According to a study by William and AI, PCOS-related symptoms can undermine a person's self-perception as a woman.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-polycystic-ovary-syndrome-and-fertility-exploring-the-connection-and-impact--pcos-awareness-month-636799">Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Fertility: Exploring the connection and impact | PCOS Awareness Month</a>

<h2>Eating disorders</h2>

Obesity and dissatisfaction with body image are recognized as risk factors for eating disorders (ED). While this notion is subject to debate, there appears to be a higher prevalence of eating disorders within the population affected by PCOS.

<h2>Negative mental health</h2>

Women with PCOS may be more vulnerable to emotional instability and encounter challenges in regulating their emotions. Research indicates that these individuals experience three times as many depressive symptoms and are five times more likely to develop anxiety disorders compared to those without PCOS. In certain studies, such as the one conducted by Fernandez et al., the prevalence of depressive symptoms approaches nearly 50% among PCOS patients.

<h2>Navigating emotional well-being with PCOS</h2>

Managing PCOS involves treating the syndrome both physically and mentally. In order to treat its physical symptoms, medications such as Clomid and Metformin are usually prescribed.&nbsp; 
&nbsp; 
Addressing mental health issues usually involves a multifaceted approach. Emotional regulation is an essential approach and it involves the processes of recognising emotions, understanding how emotions are generated and evaluating their influence on emotional expression. It is a critical element in modifying negative emotions and constitutes an essential step in assisting individuals in handling their emotions. Implementing strategies and adopting positive coping strategies are key to accomplishing emotional distress and reducing psychological distress.

Keeping a journal to document your feelings can assist in identifying patterns and triggers while engaging in self-care and stress reduction activities such as meditation and mindfulness practices can aid in emotional regulation and stress relief. Moreover, lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet and ensuring quality sleep every night are important structures in today’s sedentary lifestyle.

Managing both PCOS and mental health is a personal journey, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution. By undertaking necessary measures and adopting healthy habits, one can lead a happy, healthy life with PCOS.

(With inputs from&nbsp;Dr&nbsp;Sonu Talwar, Fertility Specialist, Nova IVF Fertility, Vasant Vihar)

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) refers to the condition that causes the overproduction of male hormones i.e. androgens and lack of progestogens. It disrupts the hormonal processes in the body and is known to affect 1 in every 10 women.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) refers to the condition that causes the overproduction of male hormones i.e. androgens and lack of progestogens. It disrupts the hormonal processes in the body and is known to affect 1 in every 10 women. With a multitude of physical symptoms, PCOS has the potential to disrupt almost every aspect of one’s life. Its impact extends to mental health due to the disruption of hormones that leads to weight gain, and other distressing symptoms. The link between PCOS and mental health disorders Research has indicated that individuals with PCOS are at a higher risk of experiencing psychological distress, including stress, anxiety, and depression. Beyond the evident physical challenges, PCOS impacts women’s mental health in a variety of ways such as: Anxiety due to menstrual disorders The hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS can impact neurotransmitters in the brain, resulting in mood swings, irritability, and heightened anxiety levels. The failure of pregnancy due to the inability to develop follicles after ovulation induction is the primary cause contributing to anxiety symptoms among women with PCOS. Furthermore, the uncertainty surrounding fertility and the complexities of managing PCOS symptoms can lead to emotional stress. Hence, it is crucial for healthcare providers to offer emotional support, educate patients about coping strategies, and provide access to mental health resources in order to address these multifaceted challenges and reduce stress. Body image concerns Obesity due to PCOS can result in negative body image perception and reduced self-esteem. Additionally, the presence of hirsutism (excess hair growth) and acne can heighten feelings of self-consciousness and further diminish one's confidence. The hormonal imbalances can lead to social isolation and contribute to mood swings and emotional instability. According to a study by William and AI, PCOS-related symptoms can undermine a person's self-perception as a woman. Also read: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Fertility: Exploring the connection and impact | PCOS Awareness Month Eating disorders Obesity and dissatisfaction with body image are recognized as risk factors for eating disorders (ED). While this notion is subject to debate, there appears to be a higher prevalence of eating disorders within the population affected by PCOS. Negative mental health Women with PCOS may be more vulnerable to emotional instability and encounter challenges in regulating their emotions. Research indicates that these individuals experience three times as many depressive symptoms and are five times more likely to develop anxiety disorders compared to those without PCOS. In certain studies, such as the one conducted by Fernandez et al., the prevalence of depressive symptoms approaches nearly 50% among PCOS patients. Navigating emotional well-being with PCOS Managing PCOS involves treating the syndrome both physically and mentally. In order to treat its physical symptoms, medications such as Clomid and Metformin are usually prescribed. Addressing mental health issues usually involves a multifaceted approach. Emotional regulation is an essential approach and it involves the processes of recognising emotions, understanding how emotions are generated and evaluating their influence on emotional expression. It is a critical element in modifying negative emotions and constitutes an essential step in assisting individuals in handling their emotions. Implementing strategies and adopting positive coping strategies are key to accomplishing emotional distress and reducing psychological distress. Keeping a journal to document your feelings can assist in identifying patterns and triggers while engaging in self-care and stress reduction activities such as meditation and mindfulness practices can aid in emotional regulation and stress relief. Moreover, lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet and ensuring quality sleep every night are important structures in today’s sedentary lifestyle. Managing both PCOS and mental health is a personal journey, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution. By undertaking necessary measures and adopting healthy habits, one can lead a happy, healthy life with PCOS. (With inputs from Dr Sonu Talwar, Fertility Specialist, Nova IVF Fertility, Vasant Vihar) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Mental health and PCOS: Addressing the emotional impact | PCOS Awareness Month 2023

PCOS Awareness Month 2023: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females and a major cause of infertility. Approximately 40 per cent of females in the reproductive age group suffer from PCOS. Various medical and lifestyle options are used to treat infertility in PCOS.

The first and most crucial step in managing PCOS while trying to get pregnant is to consult a healthcare provider, preferably a reproductive endocrinologist or fertility specialist with experience in treating PCOS-related fertility issues. These specialists can assess one’s specific situation and create a personalised plan tailored to the needs.

According to Dr Anjana Singh, Director of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at&nbsp;Fortis Hospital Noida, Ovulation can be induced using oral or injectable medications, and insulin sensitizers like Metformin, which are employed to overcome insulin resistance present in PCOS. Lifestyle changes, such as engaging in heavy to moderate exercises, practising yoga, and meditation, and attending stress relief workshops, can help reduce the severity of PCOS and increase the chances of fertility.

"Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART), mainly Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), are the initial methods, and if fewer than six IUI attempts are unsuccessful, then In-vitro Fertilization (IVF) or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) may be considered. Surgical methods, such as Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD), may also improve the chances of ovulation in women with PCOS. Bariatric surgery, aimed at weight loss and treating PCOS, is another option. PCOS is a complex reproductive and metabolic disorder that can be effectively treated using these measures, enabling patients to achieve conception," says&nbsp;Dr Anjana

Lifestyle modifications also play a pivotal role in managing PCOS and improving fertility outcomes, according to other experts. Here are two essential changes one must consider making!

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Balanced Diet: Focus on a balanced diet with a low glycemic index. This approach helps regulate blood sugar levels and can be highly beneficial for women with PCOS. Consulting a registered dietitian for personalized dietary guidance will be more helpful.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Regular Exercise: Engage in regular physical exercise to improve insulin sensitivity and promote ovulation. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Even a modest weight loss resulting from regular exercise can have a positive impact on fertility.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-_0-of-indian-women-face-menstrual-health-issues-india%E2%80%99s-largest-period-health-study-reveals-alarming-trends-636287">70% of Indian women face menstrual health issues: India’s largest period health study reveals alarming trends</a>

<h2>Medical Treatment</h2>

Dr Priyanka Suhag (Consultant, Dept of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology at the CK Birla Hospital (R), Delhi) recommends various medical treatments to help induce ovulation and manage PCOS-related symptoms:

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Ovulation-Inducing Medications: Medications such as Clomiphene citrate or letrozole may be prescribed to stimulate ovulation.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Metformin: This medication, typically used to manage insulin resistance, may also be initiated to improve hormonal balance in women with PCOS.

<h2>Monitoring Menstrual Cycles</h2>

Monitoring menstrual cycles and ovulation is crucial when a woman has PCOS and is trying to get pregnant, says Dr Priyanka. Consider the following methods:

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Basal Body Temperature Charting: Tracking basal body temperature daily to detect the rise that occurs after ovulation.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Ovulation Predictor Kits: These kits can help predict when ovulation is likely to occur, allowing to time intercourse effectively.

<h2>Medical Monitoring</h2>

The healthcare provider will conduct regular ultrasounds and blood tests to monitor the follicular development and hormonal levels. This monitoring helps ensure that the treatment plan is on track and can be adjusted if necessary. In some cases where other treatments have been unsuccessful, healthcare providers may recommend in vitro fertilization (IVF). IVF can bypass some of the challenges posed by PCOS and increase the chances of conceiving.

<h2>Stress Management</h2>

High stress levels can negatively impact fertility and thus it is essential to manage stress effectively. Consider the following stress reduction techniques:

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Yoga: Engaging in regular yoga sessions can help reduce stress and promote relaxation.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Meditation: Practice meditation to calm the mind and reduce anxiety.

•&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Counselling: Seeking professional counselling to address any emotional challenges associated with fertility issues.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-healthcare-education-for-a-sustainable-future-the-role-of-environmental-awareness-636259">Healthcare education for a sustainable future: The role of environmental awareness</a>

<h2>Seek Support and Education</h2>

"Women suffering from PCOS must not hesitate to seek support and education. There are numerous online support groups and resources available where they can connect with others who are facing similar challenges. They must educate themselves about PCOS and fertility to make informed decisions and actively participate in treatment plans. Also, staying in close contact with healthcare providers for ongoing treatment and regular follow-up appointments will help. Adjustments in the treatment plan are necessary as they progress on the journey to conceive," adds Dr Priyanka.

Managing PCOS while trying to get pregnant requires a comprehensive approach that combines lifestyle changes, medical treatment, and continuous monitoring. Remember that every individual with PCOS is unique, so it is essential to work closely with healthcare providers to develop a personalised strategy is essential. While the path to pregnancy may be filled with challenges, patience&nbsp;and perseverance will ultimately increase the chances of achieving the goal. With the right support, education, and medical guidance, one can overcome the hurdles because of PCOS and embark on the exciting journey of parenthood.

Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website.

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PCOS Awareness Month 2023: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females and a major cause of infertility. Approximately 40 per cent of females in the reproductive age group suffer from PCOS.

PCOS Awareness Month 2023: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females and a major cause of infertility. Approximately 40 per cent of females in the reproductive age group suffer from PCOS. Various medical and lifestyle options are used to treat infertility in PCOS. The first and most crucial step in managing PCOS while trying to get pregnant is to consult a healthcare provider, preferably a reproductive endocrinologist or fertility specialist with experience in treating PCOS-related fertility issues. These specialists can assess one’s specific situation and create a personalised plan tailored to the needs. According to Dr Anjana Singh, Director of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Fortis Hospital Noida, Ovulation can be induced using oral or injectable medications, and insulin sensitizers like Metformin, which are employed to overcome insulin resistance present in PCOS. Lifestyle changes, such as engaging in heavy to moderate exercises, practising yoga, and meditation, and attending stress relief workshops, can help reduce the severity of PCOS and increase the chances of fertility. "Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART), mainly Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), are the initial methods, and if fewer than six IUI attempts are unsuccessful, then In-vitro Fertilization (IVF) or Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) may be considered. Surgical methods, such as Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD), may also improve the chances of ovulation in women with PCOS. Bariatric surgery, aimed at weight loss and treating PCOS, is another option. PCOS is a complex reproductive and metabolic disorder that can be effectively treated using these measures, enabling patients to achieve conception," says Dr Anjana Lifestyle modifications also play a pivotal role in managing PCOS and improving fertility outcomes, according to other experts. Here are two essential changes one must consider making! • Balanced Diet: Focus on a balanced diet with a low glycemic index. This approach helps regulate blood sugar levels and can be highly beneficial for women with PCOS. Consulting a registered dietitian for personalized dietary guidance will be more helpful. • Regular Exercise: Engage in regular physical exercise to improve insulin sensitivity and promote ovulation. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Even a modest weight loss resulting from regular exercise can have a positive impact on fertility. Also read: 70% of Indian women face menstrual health issues: India’s largest period health study reveals alarming trends Medical Treatment Dr Priyanka Suhag (Consultant, Dept of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the CK Birla Hospital (R), Delhi) recommends various medical treatments to help induce ovulation and manage PCOS-related symptoms: • Ovulation-Inducing Medications: Medications such as Clomiphene citrate or letrozole may be prescribed to stimulate ovulation. • Metformin: This medication, typically used to manage insulin resistance, may also be initiated to improve hormonal balance in women with PCOS. Monitoring Menstrual Cycles Monitoring menstrual cycles and ovulation is crucial when a woman has PCOS and is trying to get pregnant, says Dr Priyanka. Consider the following methods: • Basal Body Temperature Charting: Tracking basal body temperature daily to detect the rise that occurs after ovulation. • Ovulation Predictor Kits: These kits can help predict when ovulation is likely to occur, allowing to time intercourse effectively. Medical Monitoring The healthcare provider will conduct regular ultrasounds and blood tests to monitor the follicular development and hormonal levels. This monitoring helps ensure that the treatment plan is on track and can be adjusted if necessary. In some cases where other treatments have been unsuccessful, healthcare providers may recommend in vitro fertilization (IVF). IVF can bypass some of the challenges posed by PCOS and increase the chances of conceiving. Stress Management High stress levels can negatively impact fertility and thus it is essential to manage stress effectively. Consider the following stress reduction techniques: • Yoga: Engaging in regular yoga sessions can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. • Meditation: Practice meditation to calm the mind and reduce anxiety. • Counselling: Seeking professional counselling to address any emotional challenges associated with fertility issues. Also read: Healthcare education for a sustainable future: The role of environmental awareness Seek Support and Education "Women suffering from PCOS must not hesitate to seek support and education. There are numerous online support groups and resources available where they can connect with others who are facing similar challenges. They must educate themselves about PCOS and fertility to make informed decisions and actively participate in treatment plans. Also, staying in close contact with healthcare providers for ongoing treatment and regular follow-up appointments will help. Adjustments in the treatment plan are necessary as they progress on the journey to conceive," adds Dr Priyanka. Managing PCOS while trying to get pregnant requires a comprehensive approach that combines lifestyle changes, medical treatment, and continuous monitoring. Remember that every individual with PCOS is unique, so it is essential to work closely with healthcare providers to develop a personalised strategy is essential. While the path to pregnancy may be filled with challenges, patience and perseverance will ultimately increase the chances of achieving the goal. With the right support, education, and medical guidance, one can overcome the hurdles because of PCOS and embark on the exciting journey of parenthood. Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

How to manage PCOS while trying to get pregnant? Experts answer | PCOS Awareness Month 2023

A groundbreaking study has shed light on the dire state of menstrual health among Indian women. The survey, featuring responses from over 300,000 women aged 18 to 45 across India, revealed startling statistics about menstrual health issues, particularly Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).&nbsp;

Of the respondents, a staggering 70 per cent fell into the category of "Women with Menstrual Disorders", indicating a pervasive problem affecting the majority. The study further revealed that a staggering 60 per cent of Indian women between the age group of 24 - 34 suffer from PCOS.

83 per cent of the respondents admitted to having painful periods while 60 per cent complained of excessive weight gain and 59 per cent of unwanted facial hair growth, which are the most prominent bodily changes amongst women with PCOS.

<h2>Key Findings of India's Largest Menstrual Health Survey</h2>

Age Group and PCOS Incidences: The study exposed the pervasiveness of PCOS, with 60 per cent of women aged 25 to 34 being affected. Shockingly, 51 per cent of women below 24 years were diagnosed with PCOS, raising concerns about its impact on fertility, as it can decrease a woman's chances of conceiving significantly.

Prevalence of PCOS and Other Disorders:&nbsp;PCOS, impacting 54 per cent of women, emerged as the most common gynaecological disorder. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) affected 17 per cent of women, with other disorders including Candidiasis (9 per cent), Fibroid (5 per cent), and Endometrial Hyperplasia (1 per cent).

Irregularity and Pain During Periods:&nbsp;An overwhelming 83 per cent of Indian women experienced painful periods, leading them to resort to painkillers monthly. Of these, 25 per cent suffered from severe pain, while only 17 per cent reported no pain. Additionally, 76 per cent faced irregular periods with scanty flow, and many used fewer than the recommended number of pads, leading to concerns about menstrual health.

Also read:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/lifestyle/news-ai-and-machine-learning-in-womens-health-management-pioneering-the-future-636254">AI and Machine Learning in women's health management: Pioneering the future</a>

Major Body Changes Faced by Women with PCOS:&nbsp;Women with PCOS also grappled with significant bodily changes, including excessive weight gain (60 per cent), facial hair growth (59 per cent), acne (55 per cent), and pigmentation and other hormonal skin issues (51 per cent). These changes often led to mental and emotional distress due to societal beauty standards.

The study, conducted by Gynoveda, a homegrown FemTech Healthcare brand, was aimed at shedding light on the prevailing incident of menstrual and feminine health concerns amongst women in India.

Rachana Gupta, Co-founder at Gynoveda, who led the research, opined, "The strategically designed period test complemented by the insights from doctors, customers, and respondents ensures accuracy and efficacy. By utilising the insights from this test and combining with Ayurvedic formulations and doctor support, Gynoveda has remarkably impacted over 200,000 lives in just 3 years since its inception and aims to continue the exceptional community work."

Dr Aarati Patil, Chief Ayurveda Gynecologist at Gynoveda, shared, "Ayurveda considers PCOS as Kapha disorder. Faulty diet and lifestyle habits like lack of exercise, day sleeping, including more sugar, fast food, junk food, and packaged food in the diet lead to excessive Kapha production. Excessive kapha affects digestion and poor digestion gives rise to AMA which can be considered as sticky toxins that block the channels in the ovary. These blockages affect the egg growth and that is how PCOS pathology starts as per Ayurveda."

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A groundbreaking study has shed light on the dire state of menstrual health among Indian women. The survey, featuring responses from over 300,000 women aged 18 to 45 across India, revealed startling statistics about menstrual health issues, particularly Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

A groundbreaking study has shed light on the dire state of menstrual health among Indian women. The survey, featuring responses from over 300,000 women aged 18 to 45 across India, revealed startling statistics about menstrual health issues, particularly Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Of the respondents, a staggering 70 per cent fell into the category of "Women with Menstrual Disorders", indicating a pervasive problem affecting the majority. The study further revealed that a staggering 60 per cent of Indian women between the age group of 24 - 34 suffer from PCOS. 83 per cent of the respondents admitted to having painful periods while 60 per cent complained of excessive weight gain and 59 per cent of unwanted facial hair growth, which are the most prominent bodily changes amongst women with PCOS. Key Findings of India's Largest Menstrual Health Survey Age Group and PCOS Incidences: The study exposed the pervasiveness of PCOS, with 60 per cent of women aged 25 to 34 being affected. Shockingly, 51 per cent of women below 24 years were diagnosed with PCOS, raising concerns about its impact on fertility, as it can decrease a woman's chances of conceiving significantly. Prevalence of PCOS and Other Disorders: PCOS, impacting 54 per cent of women, emerged as the most common gynaecological disorder. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) affected 17 per cent of women, with other disorders including Candidiasis (9 per cent), Fibroid (5 per cent), and Endometrial Hyperplasia (1 per cent). Irregularity and Pain During Periods: An overwhelming 83 per cent of Indian women experienced painful periods, leading them to resort to painkillers monthly. Of these, 25 per cent suffered from severe pain, while only 17 per cent reported no pain. Additionally, 76 per cent faced irregular periods with scanty flow, and many used fewer than the recommended number of pads, leading to concerns about menstrual health. Also read: AI and Machine Learning in women's health management: Pioneering the future Major Body Changes Faced by Women with PCOS: Women with PCOS also grappled with significant bodily changes, including excessive weight gain (60 per cent), facial hair growth (59 per cent), acne (55 per cent), and pigmentation and other hormonal skin issues (51 per cent). These changes often led to mental and emotional distress due to societal beauty standards. The study, conducted by Gynoveda, a homegrown FemTech Healthcare brand, was aimed at shedding light on the prevailing incident of menstrual and feminine health concerns amongst women in India. Rachana Gupta, Co-founder at Gynoveda, who led the research, opined, "The strategically designed period test complemented by the insights from doctors, customers, and respondents ensures accuracy and efficacy. By utilising the insights from this test and combining with Ayurvedic formulations and doctor support, Gynoveda has remarkably impacted over 200,000 lives in just 3 years since its inception and aims to continue the exceptional community work." Dr Aarati Patil, Chief Ayurveda Gynecologist at Gynoveda, shared, "Ayurveda considers PCOS as Kapha disorder. Faulty diet and lifestyle habits like lack of exercise, day sleeping, including more sugar, fast food, junk food, and packaged food in the diet lead to excessive Kapha production. Excessive kapha affects digestion and poor digestion gives rise to AMA which can be considered as sticky toxins that block the channels in the ovary. These blockages affect the egg growth and that is how PCOS pathology starts as per Ayurveda." WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

70% of Indian women face menstrual health issues: India’s largest period health study reveals alarming trends

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that emerges during the reproductive years, disrupting the usual hormone balance. It manifests as irregular periods, sometimes with extended durations or even infrequent menstruation. The primary factor in PCOS is the excessive presence of androgens, a class of hormones that disrupt hormonal equilibrium within the body. This condition leads to enlarged ovaries containing small cysts along their outer periphery.

To mark&nbsp;PCOS Awareness Month, WION exclusively spoke to Kochi-based&nbsp;Dr Sarala Sreedhar (Clinical Professor,<o:p></o:p>&nbsp;Obstetrics and Gynaecology,<o:p></o:p>&nbsp;Amrita Hospital) and asked her to share&nbsp;tips for teenage girls to prevent and manage PCOS.<o:p></o:p>&nbsp;

<h2>Q - Can PCOS be prevented?</h2>

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is primarily influenced by genetics and hormones, making the idea of prevention a bit tricky, the medical expert&nbsp;said. "The origins of PCOS are intricate and multifaceted, and we're still not entirely sure about its exact cause. So, can we really prevent PCOS? Well, the short answer is - not entirely. Many cases of PCOS have a genetic component, often running in families. If you have a family member, like your mother or sister, who has PCOS, this might increase your chances of developing the condition too. It's like having a genetic predisposition. However, it doesn't guarantee that you'll definitely get PCOS,"&nbsp;Dr Sarala shared.&nbsp;

"Some women only develop PCOS when they have other risk factors in play. These can include factors like obesity and diabetes (type 1 or gestational diabetes). In short, PCOS prevention isn't as simple as saying yes or no. It's more like a complex interplay of factors. Your genes might load the gun, but the environment and lifestyle choices pull the trigger," the medical expert added.

<h2>Q - Any tips teenagers can use to manage&nbsp;PCOS!</h2>

When it comes to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), prevention might be a puzzle, but managing its impact is entirely within your reach, according to the medical expert. Here's how you can take control and minimise the effects of PCOS on your life.

Nourish your body: Eating nutritious foods isn't just about counting calories; it's about fueling your body with the right nutrients. Opt for colourful fruits and veggies, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. These choices can help you control your weight, stabilise your hormones, regulate your menstrual cycle, and alleviate some PCOS symptoms.

Stay active: Make a routine of regular physical exercise. Exercise has a magical way of managing PCOS by improving insulin sensitivity and helping you maintain a healthy weight.

Maintain a healthy weight: Speaking of weight, if you're carrying excess pounds, shedding them can make a significant difference. Weight loss can help improve cholesterol levels, control blood sugar, restore normal menstrual cycles, and boost fertility. It's like giving your body a fresh start.

Addressing insulin sensitivity: PCOS and insulin resistance often go hand in hand. To avoid the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular problems, it's crucial to prevent weight gain in the first place. If you are obese or already have diabetes or prediabetes, your healthcare provider may recommend metformin to enhance insulin sensitivity.

Hormone regulation: One of the problems faced by individuals with PCOS is an irregular menstrual cycle. Discuss the option of OC pills (birth control pills) with your healthcare provider. They can help regulate your hormones and menstrual cycle, slow down excess hair growth, improve acne, and even reduce your risk of cancer. It's a multi-purpose tool for managing PCOS.

Managing other problems

Confidence boosters: PCOS might bring along unwanted guests like excess facial hair growth and acne, which can affect your confidence. Consider cosmetic treatments or consult a dermatologist for guidance on managing these concerns along with the above-mentioned lifestyle changes. Feeling good about your appearance can positively impact your mental health.

Management of the future challenge of infertility:&nbsp;If you're on the path to parenthood, know that PCOS can stand in your way. However, it's crucial to note that many individuals with PCOS have successfully conceived. Your healthcare provider can work with you to develop a plan tailored to your needs, which might include medications or procedures to induce ovulation.

To conclude, the doctor said, "PCOS management is a journey, not a destination. The lifestyle modifications discussed above are crucial pillars of this journey. Your healthcare provider is your trusted partner in this process, so don't hesitate to reach out for guidance. With the right strategies and support, you can take charge of your PCOS and lead a healthier, more fulfilling life."

Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website.

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that emerges during the reproductive years, disrupting the usual hormone balance. It manifests as irregular periods, sometimes with extended durations or even infrequent menstruation.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that emerges during the reproductive years, disrupting the usual hormone balance. It manifests as irregular periods, sometimes with extended durations or even infrequent menstruation. The primary factor in PCOS is the excessive presence of androgens, a class of hormones that disrupt hormonal equilibrium within the body. This condition leads to enlarged ovaries containing small cysts along their outer periphery. To mark PCOS Awareness Month, WION exclusively spoke to Kochi-based Dr Sarala Sreedhar (Clinical Professor, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Amrita Hospital) and asked her to share tips for teenage girls to prevent and manage PCOS. Q - Can PCOS be prevented? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is primarily influenced by genetics and hormones, making the idea of prevention a bit tricky, the medical expert said. "The origins of PCOS are intricate and multifaceted, and we're still not entirely sure about its exact cause. So, can we really prevent PCOS? Well, the short answer is - not entirely. Many cases of PCOS have a genetic component, often running in families. If you have a family member, like your mother or sister, who has PCOS, this might increase your chances of developing the condition too. It's like having a genetic predisposition. However, it doesn't guarantee that you'll definitely get PCOS," Dr Sarala shared. "Some women only develop PCOS when they have other risk factors in play. These can include factors like obesity and diabetes (type 1 or gestational diabetes). In short, PCOS prevention isn't as simple as saying yes or no. It's more like a complex interplay of factors. Your genes might load the gun, but the environment and lifestyle choices pull the trigger," the medical expert added. Q - Any tips teenagers can use to manage PCOS! When it comes to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), prevention might be a puzzle, but managing its impact is entirely within your reach, according to the medical expert. Here's how you can take control and minimise the effects of PCOS on your life. Nourish your body: Eating nutritious foods isn't just about counting calories; it's about fueling your body with the right nutrients. Opt for colourful fruits and veggies, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. These choices can help you control your weight, stabilise your hormones, regulate your menstrual cycle, and alleviate some PCOS symptoms. Stay active: Make a routine of regular physical exercise. Exercise has a magical way of managing PCOS by improving insulin sensitivity and helping you maintain a healthy weight. Maintain a healthy weight: Speaking of weight, if you're carrying excess pounds, shedding them can make a significant difference. Weight loss can help improve cholesterol levels, control blood sugar, restore normal menstrual cycles, and boost fertility. It's like giving your body a fresh start. Addressing insulin sensitivity: PCOS and insulin resistance often go hand in hand. To avoid the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular problems, it's crucial to prevent weight gain in the first place. If you are obese or already have diabetes or prediabetes, your healthcare provider may recommend metformin to enhance insulin sensitivity. Hormone regulation: One of the problems faced by individuals with PCOS is an irregular menstrual cycle. Discuss the option of OC pills (birth control pills) with your healthcare provider. They can help regulate your hormones and menstrual cycle, slow down excess hair growth, improve acne, and even reduce your risk of cancer. It's a multi-purpose tool for managing PCOS. Managing other problems Confidence boosters: PCOS might bring along unwanted guests like excess facial hair growth and acne, which can affect your confidence. Consider cosmetic treatments or consult a dermatologist for guidance on managing these concerns along with the above-mentioned lifestyle changes. Feeling good about your appearance can positively impact your mental health. Management of the future challenge of infertility: If you're on the path to parenthood, know that PCOS can stand in your way. However, it's crucial to note that many individuals with PCOS have successfully conceived. Your healthcare provider can work with you to develop a plan tailored to your needs, which might include medications or procedures to induce ovulation. To conclude, the doctor said, "PCOS management is a journey, not a destination. The lifestyle modifications discussed above are crucial pillars of this journey. Your healthcare provider is your trusted partner in this process, so don't hesitate to reach out for guidance. With the right strategies and support, you can take charge of your PCOS and lead a healthier, more fulfilling life." Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. The content provided on this website should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, please contact your healthcare provider immediately. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on a website. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. 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