On July 26, Niger witnessed a military coup for the fifth time since the country gained independence from France in the 1960s.

On that day, the presidential guards detained President Mohamed Bazoum, and commander General Abdourahamane Tchiani proclaimed himself the leader of a new military junta.

In a televised address, soldiers announced that they had removed the president from power, seized control of the government and suspended the constitution.

The coup leaders justified their actions by claiming that it was in response to the “continuing deterioration of the security situation”, adding that the president’s measures did not go far enough to protect Niger.

The putschists also pointed to the country’s collapsing economic position as another reason.

They also closed the country’s borders and suspended all institutions of the republic, and announced a national curfew. The soldiers warned against any foreign intervention.

The apparent coup was said to be led by the head of a regional political and security group.

Apart from the international players like Russia and the United States, the regional bloc ECOWAS or the Economic Community of West African States has been playing an active role.

The ECOWAS threatened to intervene militarily if the coup leaders fail to restore constitutional order. It had also given the Niger military junta a deadline to adhere to its demands, but it did not yield any desired results.

Following this, ECOWAS said it has activated the 'standby force' to "restore constitutional order" in Niger.

It said that its intervention aims to bring back ousted President Mohamed Bazoum to rule Niger.

The Niger junta, in response, reportedly issued a call for volunteers to resist ECOWAS "invaders".

<h2>What is ECOWAS?</h2>

Established in 1975 through the Lagos Treaty, ECOWAS’s aim is to promote economic integration among its members through a single common currency and create a single trading bloc in areas of industry, transport, telecommunications, energy, financial issues, and social and cultural matters.

According to its website, the vision of ECOWAS is the creation of a “borderless region” that is well-integrated.

“ECOWAS is meant to be a region governed in accordance with the principles of democracy, rule of law and good governance,” it states.

At the helm of its organisation structure is the Chairman of the Authority of Heads of State and Government. The Chairman is the current Head of State and Government and is appointed by other Heads of State and Government to oversee its affairs for one year.

It has 15 members: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Cote d’ Ivoire, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Senegal and Togo. Around 400 million people live in this region.

However, Mali, Guinea and Burkina Faso, were suspended after the civilian government was overthrown and the ECOWAS leaders refused to recognise their new governments.

<h2>Role of ECOWAS </h2>

Apart from their stated goals of economic cooperation, ECOWAS has been busy in attempting to prevent military conflicts in the region.

AP news agency states that ECOWAS operated as a regional peacekeeping operation known as ECOMOG, led by Nigeria in the 1990s and early 2000s, in Liberia when forces were first deployed in 1990 during the deadly civil war and in Sierra Leone in 1997 when a democratically elected government was overthrown.

In 2017, it intervened in Gambia after longtime president Yahya Jammeh refused to step down after losing the elections which eventually led to the winner Adama Burrow coming to power. It has sent its troops to other countries but never to Niger.

Notably, Niger coup’s leader Gen. Tchiani has previously served as battalion commander for ECOWAS peacekeepers in Ivory Coast after a ceasefire between government and rebel forces in 2003.

<h2>What will happen next?</h2>

For all intents and purposes, ECOWAS leaders plan to intervene militarily, though Niger putschists have said that they will give an apt response.

ECOWAS had set a&nbsp;deadline for mutinous soldiers to release and reinstate President Mohamed Bazoum earlier this month.

But the junta leaders didn’t toe the line, following which the military chiefs from West African states on Thursday began two days of discussions in Ghana's capital&nbsp;of Accra about the ongoing crisis in&nbsp;Niger.

West African regional bloc&nbsp;ECOWAS&nbsp;said the meeting&nbsp;was being held "to finalize plans for the deployment of the Standby Force."

"Democracy is what we stand for and it's what we encourage," Nigeria's Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Gwabin Musa, told the meeting.&nbsp;

"The focus of our gathering is not simply to react to events, but to proactively chart a course that results in peace and promotes stability," he added.

He listed past ECOWAS deployments in Gambia, Liberia and elsewhere as examples of readiness.

“If push comes to shove we are going into Niger with our own contingents and equipment and our own resources to make sure we restore constitutional order. If other democratic partners want to support us they are welcome,” he said.

(With inputs from agencies) 
 
 
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On July 26, Niger witnessed a military coup for the fifth time since the country gained independence from France in the 1960s. On that day, the presidential guards detained President Mohamed Bazoum, and commander General Abdourahamane Tchiani proclaimed himself the leader of a new military junta.

On July 26, Niger witnessed a military coup for the fifth time since the country gained independence from France in the 1960s. On that day, the presidential guards detained President Mohamed Bazoum, and commander General Abdourahamane Tchiani proclaimed himself the leader of a new military junta. In a televised address, soldiers announced that they had removed the president from power, seized control of the government and suspended the constitution. The coup leaders justified their actions by claiming that it was in response to the “continuing deterioration of the security situation”, adding that the president’s measures did not go far enough to protect Niger. The putschists also pointed to the country’s collapsing economic position as another reason. They also closed the country’s borders and suspended all institutions of the republic, and announced a national curfew. The soldiers warned against any foreign intervention. The apparent coup was said to be led by the head of a regional political and security group. Apart from the international players like Russia and the United States, the regional bloc ECOWAS or the Economic Community of West African States has been playing an active role. The ECOWAS threatened to intervene militarily if the coup leaders fail to restore constitutional order. It had also given the Niger military junta a deadline to adhere to its demands, but it did not yield any desired results. Following this, ECOWAS said it has activated the 'standby force' to "restore constitutional order" in Niger. It said that its intervention aims to bring back ousted President Mohamed Bazoum to rule Niger. The Niger junta, in response, reportedly issued a call for volunteers to resist ECOWAS "invaders". What is ECOWAS? Established in 1975 through the Lagos Treaty, ECOWAS’s aim is to promote economic integration among its members through a single common currency and create a single trading bloc in areas of industry, transport, telecommunications, energy, financial issues, and social and cultural matters. According to its website, the vision of ECOWAS is the creation of a “borderless region” that is well-integrated. “ECOWAS is meant to be a region governed in accordance with the principles of democracy, rule of law and good governance,” it states. At the helm of its organisation structure is the Chairman of the Authority of Heads of State and Government. The Chairman is the current Head of State and Government and is appointed by other Heads of State and Government to oversee its affairs for one year. It has 15 members: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Cote d’ Ivoire, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Senegal and Togo. Around 400 million people live in this region. However, Mali, Guinea and Burkina Faso, were suspended after the civilian government was overthrown and the ECOWAS leaders refused to recognise their new governments. Role of ECOWAS Apart from their stated goals of economic cooperation, ECOWAS has been busy in attempting to prevent military conflicts in the region. AP news agency states that ECOWAS operated as a regional peacekeeping operation known as ECOMOG, led by Nigeria in the 1990s and early 2000s, in Liberia when forces were first deployed in 1990 during the deadly civil war and in Sierra Leone in 1997 when a democratically elected government was overthrown. In 2017, it intervened in Gambia after longtime president Yahya Jammeh refused to step down after losing the elections which eventually led to the winner Adama Burrow coming to power. It has sent its troops to other countries but never to Niger. Notably, Niger coup’s leader Gen. Tchiani has previously served as battalion commander for ECOWAS peacekeepers in Ivory Coast after a ceasefire between government and rebel forces in 2003. What will happen next? For all intents and purposes, ECOWAS leaders plan to intervene militarily, though Niger putschists have said that they will give an apt response. ECOWAS had set a deadline for mutinous soldiers to release and reinstate President Mohamed Bazoum earlier this month. But the junta leaders didn’t toe the line, following which the military chiefs from West African states on Thursday began two days of discussions in Ghana's capital of Accra about the ongoing crisis in Niger. West African regional bloc ECOWAS said the meeting was being held "to finalize plans for the deployment of the Standby Force." "Democracy is what we stand for and it's what we encourage," Nigeria's Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Gwabin Musa, told the meeting. "The focus of our gathering is not simply to react to events, but to proactively chart a course that results in peace and promotes stability," he added. He listed past ECOWAS deployments in Gambia, Liberia and elsewhere as examples of readiness. “If push comes to shove we are going into Niger with our own contingents and equipment and our own resources to make sure we restore constitutional order. If other democratic partners want to support us they are welcome,” he said. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Explained | What is ECOWAS, the African regional bloc threatening to intervene militarily in Niger?

The African Union (AU) Peace and Security Council has resolved to oppose the use of military force in Niger after a lengthy and tense meeting. The AU is at differences with ECOWAS on this choice, which should have been ratified last week. ECOWAS chose to immediately deploy its standby forces in preparation for a potential military intervention.

Niger Crisis: African Union opposes ECOWAS military intervention

Niger Crisis: African Union distances itself from ECOWAS

Supporters of the Nigerien military junta are raising calls for a mass mobilisation of citizens against a potential military action by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) which favours the restoration of Mohamed Bazoum, the president of Niger deposed recently by the military junta.

The Guardian reported that the call for mobilisation of people was pushed by one of the civic society groups in the Nigerian capital Niamey. This group has come out in support of the coup. It has been tapped by the mutinous officers to whip up support for the coup and even to organise mass demonstrations.

Volunteers for the Defence of Niger, the civic society group, is now seeking tens of thousands of volunteers from across Niger to support the military junta.&nbsp;

“It’s an eventuality. We need to be ready whenever it happens,” said Amsarou Bako, one of the founders of the group. He was quoted by Associated Press.

Watch | Niger: Russia's rising influence worries the west

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The group has reportedly said that a recruitment drive will be launched on Saturday in Niamey in addition to other cities where the invasion force is likely to enter. Such points have been identified near the borders of Niger with Nigeria and Benin. Both of these countries have said that they would participate in an intervention.

Bako said that anyone 18 and over can register and the list of those who have registered will be given to the military junta. He said that the military junta is not involved in the recruitment drive, but was aware of such activities.

<h2>Niger troops die in jihadist attack</h2>

The Niger government said on Tuesday (August 15) that a jihadist attack claimed the lives of 17 Nigerien troops. The attack is seen to be indicative of the precarious security situation in the country.

An army detachment was "the victim of a terrorist ambush near the town of Koutougou" in the Tillaberi region near Burkina Faso on Tuesday, said a defence ministry statement published later that day.&nbsp;

The ministry added that another 20 soldiers had been wounded, six of them seriously. All the casualties have been evacuated to the capital Niamey.

The army said more than 100 assailants were "neutralised".

Africa's Sahel region, which includes Niger, has witnessed Jihadist insurgency for more than a decade. The insurgency first broke out in northern Mali in 2012. It spread to neighbouring Niger and Burkina Faso in 2015.

The so-called "three borders" area between the three countries is regularly the scene of attacks by rebels affiliated with the Islamic State group and Al-Qaeda.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)

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Supporters of the Nigerien military junta are raising calls for a mass mobilisation of citizens against a potential military action by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) which favours the restoration of Mohamed Bazoum, the president of Niger deposed recently by the military junta.

Supporters of the Nigerien military junta are raising calls for a mass mobilisation of citizens against a potential military action by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) which favours the restoration of Mohamed Bazoum, the president of Niger deposed recently by the military junta. The Guardian reported that the call for mobilisation of people was pushed by one of the civic society groups in the Nigerian capital Niamey. This group has come out in support of the coup. It has been tapped by the mutinous officers to whip up support for the coup and even to organise mass demonstrations. Volunteers for the Defence of Niger, the civic society group, is now seeking tens of thousands of volunteers from across Niger to support the military junta. “It’s an eventuality. We need to be ready whenever it happens,” said Amsarou Bako, one of the founders of the group. He was quoted by Associated Press. Watch | Niger: Russia's rising influence worries the west × The group has reportedly said that a recruitment drive will be launched on Saturday in Niamey in addition to other cities where the invasion force is likely to enter. Such points have been identified near the borders of Niger with Nigeria and Benin. Both of these countries have said that they would participate in an intervention. Bako said that anyone 18 and over can register and the list of those who have registered will be given to the military junta. He said that the military junta is not involved in the recruitment drive, but was aware of such activities. Niger troops die in jihadist attack The Niger government said on Tuesday (August 15) that a jihadist attack claimed the lives of 17 Nigerien troops. The attack is seen to be indicative of the precarious security situation in the country. An army detachment was "the victim of a terrorist ambush near the town of Koutougou" in the Tillaberi region near Burkina Faso on Tuesday, said a defence ministry statement published later that day. The ministry added that another 20 soldiers had been wounded, six of them seriously. All the casualties have been evacuated to the capital Niamey. The army said more than 100 assailants were "neutralised". Africa's Sahel region, which includes Niger, has witnessed Jihadist insurgency for more than a decade. The insurgency first broke out in northern Mali in 2012. It spread to neighbouring Niger and Burkina Faso in 2015. The so-called "three borders" area between the three countries is regularly the scene of attacks by rebels affiliated with the Islamic State group and Al-Qaeda. (With inputs from agencies) You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

Niger junta supporters raise call for mass mobilisation as military action looms

The military junta behind the coup in Niger said on Sunday that it intended to put former president Mohamed Bazoum on trial for treason.

Niger's Junta To Prosecute Ousted President For 'high Treason'

Tensions have been high between Niger's coup leaders and the West African bloc of nations, as the latter mulls over military intervention to restore normalcy in Niger. But Nigeria's latest mission to the country has assured that the military junta is willing to resolve matters with ECOWAS. But if that is the case, why is ousted president Mohamed Bazoum being brought up to treason charges?

Niger coup leaders are willing to resolve standoff with ECOWAS, says Nigerian mission

As part of a last-ditch regional effort to restore civilian authority that includes religious leaders, the ECOWAS bloc of West Africa is to send a parliamentary delegation to Niger to meet with coup leaders who took control last month.

ECOWAS bloc aims to send parliamentary committee to Niger

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has continued its efforts of engaging diplomatically with Niger military junta while retaining the threat of military intervention. The crisis in Niger has sucked in global superpowers in the political game.

The ECOWAS said on Saturday (August 12) that the bloc was aiming to send parliamentary committee to meet the coup leaders who have imprisoned Niger's President Mohamed Bazoum. The coup leaders have dissolved the elected government. The coup in Niger is a seventh coup in West and Central Africa in three years.

There was no firm decision from the ECOWAS parliament on Saturday, and it set up a committee which plans to meet Nigerian President Bola Tinubu.&nbsp;

President Tinubu holds the bloc's revolving chairmanship. ECOWAS spokesperson said that the bloc wants to meet Tinubu to take his permission to go to Niger.

Niger coup leaders are headed by General &nbsp;Abdourahamane Tiani. They have so far rebuffed ECOWAS' diplomatic efforts, even those of the US. This has raised fears of further conflict in the impoverished Sahel region in Africa which is already combating Islamist insurgency.

With diplomacy faltering, ECOWAS has activated a standby military force they say will be deployed as a last resort if talks fail.

Along with fate of Niger, the crisis also puts at stake influence of rival global powers who have strategic interest in the region.

Currently, soldiers from the US, France, Germany and Italy are stationed in Niger where local affiliates of al Qaeda and Islamic State have killed thousands and displaced millions.

To add to this, Russian influence has increased as insecurity increases, democracy erodes, and leaders seek new partners to restore order.

Western powers fear Russia's clout could increase if the junta in Niger follows neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso, which ejected the troops of former colonial power France after coups in those countries.

<h2>Supporters of coup march to French base</h2>

Those supporting Niger coup on Friday marched to military base in Niger's capital Niamey. Hundreads of thousands of pro-coup supporters had gathered for a demonstration.&nbsp;

Since the July 26 military ouster of elected President Mohamed Bazoum, many Nigeriens have joined junta-organised rallies to show support for the generals, criticise Western powers and laud Russia, which is vying for influence with the West in the region.

Popular anger is targeted at former colonial power France, whose forces were kicked out of Mali and Burkina Faso after the coups there and whose presence in Niger is under threat.

(With inputs from agencies)

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Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has continued its efforts of engaging diplomatically with Niger military junta while retaining the threat of military intervention.

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has continued its efforts of engaging diplomatically with Niger military junta while retaining the threat of military intervention. The crisis in Niger has sucked in global superpowers in the political game. The ECOWAS said on Saturday (August 12) that the bloc was aiming to send parliamentary committee to meet the coup leaders who have imprisoned Niger's President Mohamed Bazoum. The coup leaders have dissolved the elected government. The coup in Niger is a seventh coup in West and Central Africa in three years. There was no firm decision from the ECOWAS parliament on Saturday, and it set up a committee which plans to meet Nigerian President Bola Tinubu. President Tinubu holds the bloc's revolving chairmanship. ECOWAS spokesperson said that the bloc wants to meet Tinubu to take his permission to go to Niger. Niger coup leaders are headed by General Abdourahamane Tiani. They have so far rebuffed ECOWAS' diplomatic efforts, even those of the US. This has raised fears of further conflict in the impoverished Sahel region in Africa which is already combating Islamist insurgency. With diplomacy faltering, ECOWAS has activated a standby military force they say will be deployed as a last resort if talks fail. Along with fate of Niger, the crisis also puts at stake influence of rival global powers who have strategic interest in the region. Currently, soldiers from the US, France, Germany and Italy are stationed in Niger where local affiliates of al Qaeda and Islamic State have killed thousands and displaced millions. To add to this, Russian influence has increased as insecurity increases, democracy erodes, and leaders seek new partners to restore order. Western powers fear Russia's clout could increase if the junta in Niger follows neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso, which ejected the troops of former colonial power France after coups in those countries. Supporters of coup march to French base Those supporting Niger coup on Friday marched to military base in Niger's capital Niamey. Hundreads of thousands of pro-coup supporters had gathered for a demonstration. Since the July 26 military ouster of elected President Mohamed Bazoum, many Nigeriens have joined junta-organised rallies to show support for the generals, criticise Western powers and laud Russia, which is vying for influence with the West in the region. Popular anger is targeted at former colonial power France, whose forces were kicked out of Mali and Burkina Faso after the coups there and whose presence in Niger is under threat. (With inputs from agencies) You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

ECOWAS continues diplomacy with Niger junta, but keeps forces on standby

Russia has warned ECOWAS not to launch an attack on Niger. Moscow claims that any escalation in Niger might have ramifications throughout the Sahel. This occurred after the military junta in Niger requested aid from the Russian mercenary company, and Wagner's head expressed his support for the coup. To know more watch this interview with the Director of GCASSS, David Otto.

US: Wagner group is taking advantage of the instability in Niger

Russia has warned ECOWAS against military intervention in Niger. Moscow claims that any escalation in Niger could affect the whole of the Sahel region. This comes after Wagner's boss extended his support for the coup and Niger's military junta requested the Russian mercenary group for help. Vikram Chandra tells you more.

Niger: Russia warns ECOWAS against military intervention

The West African bloc Ecowas said that all options are on the table as far as Niger is concerned while ordering the activation of a standy force for the coup hit state.

West African bloc Ecowas activates standby force for Niger

With the prospect of military intervention by the Western African leaders looming large, reports have emerged that the Niger coup leaders have threatened to kill ousted President Mohamed Bazoum if the neighbouring countries resort to restoring his rule.

AP news agency citing two Western officials reported on Thursday (Aug 10) that during a meeting with US Under Secretary of State Victoria Nuland, the Niger military leaders said they would kill Bazoum if the West African bloc ECOWAS uses any military force.

The report from AP comes hours after the 15-member Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) reiterated its earlier threat and ordered the activation of its standby force.

Bazoum, who was deposed on July 26, is being held hostage at his residence.

<h2>ECOWAS seeks peaceful resolution&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>

The response from ECOWAS came during a meeting in Nigeria’s Abuja on Thursday where they discussed their responses to the military coup after the junta leaders defied their call to&nbsp;restore democracy.

Additionally, the bloc pledged to impose more sanctions and travel bans on those preventing the return to power of democratically elected President Mohamed Bazoum.

<h2>Niger: Newly-appointed PM Lamine Zeine to lead, Junta announces new government</h2>

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“No option is taken off the table, including the use of force as a last resort,” said Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu, the ECOWAS chair, at the end of the summit.

“We remain steadfast in our commitment to supporting Niger in the journey towards peaceful democratic stability,” he said.

“I hope that through our collective effort, we can bring about a peaceful resolution as a roadmap to restoring stability and democracy in Niger. All is not lost yet.”

<h2>West African leaders&nbsp;prepare&nbsp;for intervention&nbsp;</h2>

After the conclusion of the meeting, an official communique was issued which mentioned a resolution asking the bloc’s defence chiefs to “activate the ECOWAS Standby Force with all its elements immediately”.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/explained-whats-happening-in-maui-how-has-the-situation-gotten-so-worse-624358">Explained | What's behind Maui wildfires? How did the situation got so worse?</a>

Another resolution spoke of ordering “the deployment of the ECOWAS Standby Force to restore constitutional order in the Republic of Niger”, immediately followed by another that spoke of restoring such order “through peaceful means”.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/two-dead-after-shelling-in-russian-border-region-northeast-ukraine-town-urges-evacuations-624300">Shelling near Russian region kills 2; northeast Ukraine town urges evacuation</a>

The meeting comes days after Niger’s coup leaders appointed a new interim government.

Mahamane Roufai Laouali, cited as “secretary general of the government”, named 21 ministers, without specifying any further government plans.

(With inputs from agencies)

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With the prospect of military intervention by the Western African leaders looming large, reports have emerged that the Niger coup leaders have threatened to kill ousted President Mohamed Bazoum if the neighbouring countries resort to restoring his rule.

With the prospect of military intervention by the Western African leaders looming large, reports have emerged that the Niger coup leaders have threatened to kill ousted President Mohamed Bazoum if the neighbouring countries resort to restoring his rule. AP news agency citing two Western officials reported on Thursday (Aug 10) that during a meeting with US Under Secretary of State Victoria Nuland, the Niger military leaders said they would kill Bazoum if the West African bloc ECOWAS uses any military force. The report from AP comes hours after the 15-member Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) reiterated its earlier threat and ordered the activation of its standby force. Bazoum, who was deposed on July 26, is being held hostage at his residence. ECOWAS seeks peaceful resolution The response from ECOWAS came during a meeting in Nigeria’s Abuja on Thursday where they discussed their responses to the military coup after the junta leaders defied their call to restore democracy. Additionally, the bloc pledged to impose more sanctions and travel bans on those preventing the return to power of democratically elected President Mohamed Bazoum. Niger: Newly-appointed PM Lamine Zeine to lead, Junta announces new government “No option is taken off the table, including the use of force as a last resort,” said Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu, the ECOWAS chair, at the end of the summit. “We remain steadfast in our commitment to supporting Niger in the journey towards peaceful democratic stability,” he said. “I hope that through our collective effort, we can bring about a peaceful resolution as a roadmap to restoring stability and democracy in Niger. All is not lost yet.” West African leaders prepare for intervention After the conclusion of the meeting, an official communique was issued which mentioned a resolution asking the bloc’s defence chiefs to “activate the ECOWAS Standby Force with all its elements immediately”. Also read | Explained | What's behind Maui wildfires? How did the situation got so worse? Another resolution spoke of ordering “the deployment of the ECOWAS Standby Force to restore constitutional order in the Republic of Niger”, immediately followed by another that spoke of restoring such order “through peaceful means”. Also read | Shelling near Russian region kills 2; northeast Ukraine town urges evacuation The meeting comes days after Niger’s coup leaders appointed a new interim government. Mahamane Roufai Laouali, cited as “secretary general of the government”, named 21 ministers, without specifying any further government plans. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

As ECOWAS prepares for military intervention, Niger coup leaders threaten to kill ousted prez Bazoum

Two weeks since the Niger coup, where are things headed? Will there be a war in West Africa? Will an intervention by ECOWAS really help? Molly Gambhir brings you a report.

Gravitas: Niger Coup: Will there be war?

The power struggle in Niger is continuing as the plotters of the coup led by General Abdourahamane Tchiani who came to power last month announced a new government. On the other hand, the West African bloc ECOWAS has gathered for a key summit in the Nigerian city of Abuja to discuss the course of action. To know more watch this interview with the Chairman of the Guild of Public Affairs Analysts, Dr Ambrose Igboke.

West Africans divided over military intervention in Niger

The power struggle in Niger is continuing as the plotters of the coup led by General Abdourahamane Tchiani who came to power last month announced a new government. On the other hand, the West African bloc ECOWAS has gathered for a key summit in the Nigerian city of Abuja to discuss the course of action.

West vs Sahel Coup: All eyes on ECOWAS meeting

Niger military junta seems reluctant to step down. The military is resisting pressure from the US and the UN. As the coup leaders refuse to come to the negotiating table.

Niger coup: West is supporting ECOWAS. Will Russia make a move in Niger like it did in Mali?

Nigeria announced on Tuesday sanctions on organizations, groups, and individuals identified as supporting the military junta in the crisis-ridden Niger Republic.

Niger hit with more sanctions as junta rebuffs latest diplomatic mission

After ignoring the Ecowas deadline to reinstate the President, the Junta has now appointed the former finance minister as the new Prime Minister in Niger. What happens next? What implications will this have for the wider region? David Otto, director of Geneva Centre for Africa security and strategic studies, joins us to discuss.

Junta appoints new Prime Minister in Niger | WION Live Discussion

Nigerian President Bola Tinubu has made a series of announcements to ease the cost of living crisis that is gripping the West African nation due to an array of reason. Tinubu announced measures to tackle the soaring cost of living crisis.

Niger: Junta rejects Ecowas demands, closes airspace | World News | WION

This isn't the first time when ECOWAS gave an ultimatum to coup leaders. However, military coup leaders in Niger refuse to back down to ECOWAS threats. Tensions are rising as the Sahel awaits military intervention by ECOWAS.

Is ECOWAS hesitant over military intervention in Niger?

West African countries convened a summit for Thursday to discuss the Niger junta's rejection of an order to restore the ousted president, raising expectations throughout the world for a peaceful conclusion. The leaders of the July 26 coup were warned by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to disband by Sunday or risk military intervention, but the junta instead shut down Niger's airspace and vowed to defend the nation.

Niger Coup Aftermath: West African bloc to meet after Niger defies coup ultimatum

Niger Coup is drawing attention worldwide. All eyes are on the next move by West African leaders. As the deadline has expired to reinstate the ousted President.The deadline for the threat of force involving troops from the ECOWAS was August 6.

Niger coup: How did ECOWAS act on threats before as deadline ends to reinstate President?

Thousands gathered at a stadium in Niger's capital Niamey in purported support of the military coup that led to the overthrow of democratically-elected President Mohamed Bazoum last week. The regional bloc ECOWAS -- Economic Communities of West African States -- had threatened an 'intervention' if President Bazoum was not reinstated by the country's new rulers within a week, a deadline that has now passed.

Analysts in the Western media say that military intervention by ECOWAS is unlikely. This is because, on August 5, Nigeria's Senate rejected President Bola Tinubu's request for such intervention in Niger.&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/its-time-for-action-west-african-leaders-threaten-intervention-in-niger-if-coup-is-not-reversed-in-a-week-620831">'It's time for action': West African leaders threaten intervention in Niger if coup is not reversed in a week</a>

The seventh coup in West and Central Africa in three years has rocked the western Sahel region, one of the poorest in the world, which has become a big power playground with the US, France and Russia aiming to assert their influence due to rich uranium deposits in the region.

Niger holds the world's seventh-largest Uranium deposits. In 2019 only, about 2,982 tonnes of uranium was produced by the two operating mines in the country.&nbsp;

<h2>What people of Niger think of ongoing crisis?</h2>

A Reuters report on August 6 said that in&nbsp;the capital Niamey's central stadium, where organisers led chants of 'Vive Niger', much of the public emotion was directed against ECOWAS as well as former colonial power France, which said on Saturday it would support regional efforts to overturn the coup.

"The Nigerien people have understood that these imperialists want to bring about our demise. And God willing, they will be the ones to suffer for it," a pensioner Amadou Adamou was quoted as saying by Reuters.&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/niger-nuclear-reserves-how-this-coup-can-throw-europe-into-deep-energy-crisis-621073">Niger nuclear reserves: How the coup can throw Europe into a deep energy crisis</a>

Last week, thousands of people were seen demonstrating in front of the French embassy in Niamey where they reportedly shouted "Long live Putin" and "Down with France" slogans.

Also watch |&nbsp;Will ECOWAS resort to force in Niger?

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Meanwhile, the military regimes in neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso have promised that they will come to Niger's defence if needed.

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Thousands gathered at a stadium in Niger's capital Niamey in purported support of the military coup that led to the overthrow of democratically-elected President Mohamed Bazoum last week.

Thousands gathered at a stadium in Niger's capital Niamey in purported support of the military coup that led to the overthrow of democratically-elected President Mohamed Bazoum last week. The regional bloc ECOWAS -- Economic Communities of West African States -- had threatened an 'intervention' if President Bazoum was not reinstated by the country's new rulers within a week, a deadline that has now passed. Analysts in the Western media say that military intervention by ECOWAS is unlikely. This is because, on August 5, Nigeria's Senate rejected President Bola Tinubu's request for such intervention in Niger. Also read | 'It's time for action': West African leaders threaten intervention in Niger if coup is not reversed in a week The seventh coup in West and Central Africa in three years has rocked the western Sahel region, one of the poorest in the world, which has become a big power playground with the US, France and Russia aiming to assert their influence due to rich uranium deposits in the region. Niger holds the world's seventh-largest Uranium deposits. In 2019 only, about 2,982 tonnes of uranium was produced by the two operating mines in the country. What people of Niger think of ongoing crisis? A Reuters report on August 6 said that in the capital Niamey's central stadium, where organisers led chants of 'Vive Niger', much of the public emotion was directed against ECOWAS as well as former colonial power France, which said on Saturday it would support regional efforts to overturn the coup. "The Nigerien people have understood that these imperialists want to bring about our demise. And God willing, they will be the ones to suffer for it," a pensioner Amadou Adamou was quoted as saying by Reuters. Also read | Niger nuclear reserves: How the coup can throw Europe into a deep energy crisis Last week, thousands of people were seen demonstrating in front of the French embassy in Niamey where they reportedly shouted "Long live Putin" and "Down with France" slogans. Also watch | Will ECOWAS resort to force in Niger? × Meanwhile, the military regimes in neighbouring Mali and Burkina Faso have promised that they will come to Niger's defence if needed. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Niger crisis: No signs of opposition to junta as deadline to reverse coup ends

Threat of intervention looms as the niger junta refuses to back down. This, as the deadline issued by the ECOWAS to restore order expires. What happens next? Political strategist, mark bichachi joins us to discuss.

Niger blocks airspace & fears intervention, waits for Ecowas' response after ultimatum expires

Pressure on Niger's coup leaders mounted Saturday, the eve of a deadline set by the West African regional bloc ECOWAS for the military to relinquish control or face possible armed intervention.

Pressure Mounts on Niger Coup Leaders as ECOWAS deadline nears

As the deadline to reinstate ousted Niger President Mohamed Bazoum draws close on Sunday, the military chiefs of West African nations finalised a military intervention plan and urged the troops to be ready if the coup leaders fail to agree to their demands.

The defence chiefs of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) — excluding Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea and Niger — gathered in Abuja, Nigeria, on Friday to discuss several measures.

Under the plan, the final decision on the modalities of the intervention has been left with the political leaders to decide, Abdel-Fatau Musah, ECOWAS commissioner for political affairs, peace and security, said.

<h2>‘We will make them handover power’</h2>

"All the elements that will go into any eventual intervention have been worked out here, including the resources needed, the how and when we are going deploy the force," he said at the close of a three-day meeting in Nigeria's capital Abuja, reports Reuters news agency.

Musa did not say if the ECOWAS would deploy troops to the coup-hit country, but he reiterated their earlier demand to reinstate Bazoum in the coming days or “we will make them handover to the civilian authorities.”

<h2>Niger coup: Ecowas threatens use of force on coup leaders</h2>

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Nigerian chief of defence staff has asked the regional military chiefs to follow “a sense of urgency” and allocate the necessary resources as they had agreed.

“ECOWAS will not be used for coups. Democracy is what we stand for and democracy is what we will sustain,” Nigerian defence chief Christopher Musa said.

He called for action to also address security lapses in West Africa, saying the latest mutiny highlights “the fragility of our region.”

<h2>Signs of conflict loom </h2>

The extreme step by ECOWAS was taken after its efforts to find an amical solution through the diplomatic route didn’t take off.

Reuters news agency, quoting sources, reported that a delegation was sent to Niger capital Niamey on Thursday seeking an "amicable resolution", but they were rebuffed and did not stay long.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/nigers-ousted-president-seeks-us-help-points-to-growing-russian-influence-622181">Niger’s ousted president seeks US help, points to growing ‘Russian influence’</a>

"We want diplomacy to work, and we want this message clearly transmitted to them that we are giving them every opportunity to reverse what they have done," Musah said.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/niger-coup-nigerian-president-bola-tinubu-writes-letter-to-senate-seeking-support-for-military-intervention-622510">Niger Coup: Nigerian President Bola Tinubu writes letter to Senate seeking support for military intervention</a>

The military junta had already asserted that it would fight back against any interference in their internal matters.

General Abdourahamane Tiani—the 59-year-old coup leader who served as battalion commander for ECOWAS forces during conflicts in Ivory Coast in 2003—has already received support from Mali and Burkina Faso.

The junta has cited persistent insecurity as its main justification for seizing power.

(With inputs from agencies) 
 
&nbsp;

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As the deadline to reinstate ousted Niger President Mohamed Bazoum draws close on Sunday, the military chiefs of West African nations finalised a military intervention plan and urged the troops to be ready if the coup leaders fail to agree to their demands.

As the deadline to reinstate ousted Niger President Mohamed Bazoum draws close on Sunday, the military chiefs of West African nations finalised a military intervention plan and urged the troops to be ready if the coup leaders fail to agree to their demands. The defence chiefs of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) — excluding Mali, Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea and Niger — gathered in Abuja, Nigeria, on Friday to discuss several measures. Under the plan, the final decision on the modalities of the intervention has been left with the political leaders to decide, Abdel-Fatau Musah, ECOWAS commissioner for political affairs, peace and security, said. ‘We will make them handover power’ "All the elements that will go into any eventual intervention have been worked out here, including the resources needed, the how and when we are going deploy the force," he said at the close of a three-day meeting in Nigeria's capital Abuja, reports Reuters news agency. Musa did not say if the ECOWAS would deploy troops to the coup-hit country, but he reiterated their earlier demand to reinstate Bazoum in the coming days or “we will make them handover to the civilian authorities.” Niger coup: Ecowas threatens use of force on coup leaders Nigerian chief of defence staff has asked the regional military chiefs to follow “a sense of urgency” and allocate the necessary resources as they had agreed. “ECOWAS will not be used for coups. Democracy is what we stand for and democracy is what we will sustain,” Nigerian defence chief Christopher Musa said. He called for action to also address security lapses in West Africa, saying the latest mutiny highlights “the fragility of our region.” Signs of conflict loom The extreme step by ECOWAS was taken after its efforts to find an amical solution through the diplomatic route didn’t take off. Reuters news agency, quoting sources, reported that a delegation was sent to Niger capital Niamey on Thursday seeking an "amicable resolution", but they were rebuffed and did not stay long. Also read | Niger’s ousted president seeks US help, points to growing ‘Russian influence’ "We want diplomacy to work, and we want this message clearly transmitted to them that we are giving them every opportunity to reverse what they have done," Musah said. Also read | Niger Coup: Nigerian President Bola Tinubu writes letter to Senate seeking support for military intervention The military junta had already asserted that it would fight back against any interference in their internal matters. General Abdourahamane Tiani—the 59-year-old coup leader who served as battalion commander for ECOWAS forces during conflicts in Ivory Coast in 2003—has already received support from Mali and Burkina Faso. The junta has cited persistent insecurity as its main justification for seizing power. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE

West African military chiefs finalise intervention plan as deadline to reinstate Niger's Bazoum draws close

The deadline for ECOWAS's intervention in Niger is almost here and the question looms large will the African block resort to violence to reverse the coup in Niger? What steps will they take next if President Bazoum is not reinstated by Sunday?

Will ECOWAS resort to force in Niger?

Food prices are soaring in Niger after the military takeover triggered trade sanctions from West African neighbours. According to a report by the news agency Reuters early Sunday (August 5), a customer in the capital city of Niamey said that price of a sack of rice had gone up by more than a third to around 15,000 CFA francs ($25).

Food prices are soaring in Niger after the military takeover triggered trade sanctions from West African neighbours. According to a report by the news agency Reuters early Sunday (August 5), a customer in the capital city of Niamey said that price of a sack of rice had gone up by more than a third to around 15,000 CFA francs ($25). "Frankly, I've felt it in my pocket. And right now ... we're all stocking up," the customer added. In the Yantala market, cooking oil, too, was up to 33,000 CFA (around $55) a can from 22,000 a few days before. Speaking to Reuters, Boubar Salou, a merchant, said he supported the junta's rallying call, adding, "We mustn't create panic now. Because this affects us all ... It's up to us to show that we are Nigeriens and that we must help those around us, and above all help the new government." The coup, which was imposed over a week back, has prompted the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) economic and political bloc to close borders and sever commercial ties with Niger. The closure of borders worsens the food shortage crisis in the country. Human rights groups urge ECOWAS to reconsider its measures The Paris-based International Federation for Human Rights and Nigerien Association for Defence of Human Rights urged ECOWAS to reconsider its measures to avoid worsening civilian hardships. "We are deeply concerned about the consequences of these sanctions, especially their impacts on the supply of essential food products, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, petroleum products, and electricity," Sita Adamou, the head of the Niger group, said. Adamou added that the ECOWAS' measures have already begun to affect the Nigerien population, who are regularly facing food and health difficulties. US pauses certain foreign assistance programmes for Niger On Friday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said that Washington would pause certain foreign assistance programmes for Niger, but would continue giving humanitarian and food assistance. "As we have made clear since the outset of this situation, the provision of U.S. assistance to the government of Niger depends on democratic governance and respect for constitutional order," Blinken said in a statement. "We remain committed to supporting the people of Niger to help them preserve their hard-earned democracy and we reiterate our call for the immediate restoration of Niger's democratically elected government," he added. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Niger faces soaring food prices after coup triggers sanctions from West African neighbours

Leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) agreed on Sunday to create a regional peacekeeping force which would intervene to help restore constitutional order in the region which has witnessed a number of coups in the past two years. This comes amid an annual summit in Nigeria’s capital Abuja.&nbsp;

“The leaders of ECOWAS have decided to recalibrate our security architecture to ensure that we take care of our own security in the region,” said the president of the ECOWAS commission, Omar Alieu Touray. He added that they are determined to create a regional force which would intervene if required in the areas of security, terrorism and restore the constitutional order in member countries.&nbsp;

ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/coup-in-burkina-faso-as-military-officers-dismiss-junta-leader-521357">Second coup: Burkina Faso soldiers dismiss junta leader, overthrow government</a>

However, no specific details were given as the workings of the regional force will be set by the defence ministers of the member nations who will convene in the second half of next year, said the ECOWAS president. This comes after at least three nations Mali, Guinea, and Burkina Faso have witnessed military coups in the last two years and have also been suspended from the ECOWAS’ decision-making bodies.&nbsp;

The West African nations’ leaders have expressed concern about the 46 Ivorian soldiers who have been detained in Mali and have asked the Malian authorities to release them by the end of this month. If they fail to do so, ECOWAS will impose sanctions, a West African diplomat told AFP.&nbsp;

ALSO WATCH |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/south-africa-sex-workers-protest-against-murderer-in-front-of-johannesburg-court-530375">South Africa: Sex workers protest against 'murderer' in front of Johannesburg court</a>

The troops were detained earlier this year, following their arrival at the airport in Mali’s capital, Bamako. Ivory Coast has previously said that those troops were sent as a backup for the United Nations peacekeeping mission in the country and has since criticised their detention. 
 
The West African leaders have also said that they are observing the nations’ progress on restoring constitutional order and about Mali “it is essential that constitutional order returns within the planned time frame”, said Touray.&nbsp; 
 
ALSO READ |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/african-union-announces-immediate-suspension-of-mali-after-second-coup-in-nine-months-388976">African Union announces 'immediate suspension' of Mali after second coup in nine months</a>

Meanwhile, the ECOWAS said that military leadership in Guinea should engage in dialogue with the politicians and parties in the country and work towards restoring civilian rule.&nbsp;

Furthermore, referring to Burkina Faso, Touray said that the leaders have expressed “serious concerns” about the ongoing humanitarian crisis following the military coup in October but also pledged support for the country.&nbsp;

(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp; 
 
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Leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) agreed on Sunday to create a regional peacekeeping force which would intervene to help restore constitutional order in the region which has witnessed a number of coups in the past two years.

Leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) agreed on Sunday to create a regional peacekeeping force which would intervene to help restore constitutional order in the region which has witnessed a number of coups in the past two years. This comes amid an annual summit in Nigeria’s capital Abuja. “The leaders of ECOWAS have decided to recalibrate our security architecture to ensure that we take care of our own security in the region,” said the president of the ECOWAS commission, Omar Alieu Touray. He added that they are determined to create a regional force which would intervene if required in the areas of security, terrorism and restore the constitutional order in member countries. ALSO READ | Second coup: Burkina Faso soldiers dismiss junta leader, overthrow government However, no specific details were given as the workings of the regional force will be set by the defence ministers of the member nations who will convene in the second half of next year, said the ECOWAS president. This comes after at least three nations Mali, Guinea, and Burkina Faso have witnessed military coups in the last two years and have also been suspended from the ECOWAS’ decision-making bodies. The West African nations’ leaders have expressed concern about the 46 Ivorian soldiers who have been detained in Mali and have asked the Malian authorities to release them by the end of this month. If they fail to do so, ECOWAS will impose sanctions, a West African diplomat told AFP. ALSO WATCH | South Africa: Sex workers protest against 'murderer' in front of Johannesburg court The troops were detained earlier this year, following their arrival at the airport in Mali’s capital, Bamako. Ivory Coast has previously said that those troops were sent as a backup for the United Nations peacekeeping mission in the country and has since criticised their detention. The West African leaders have also said that they are observing the nations’ progress on restoring constitutional order and about Mali “it is essential that constitutional order returns within the planned time frame”, said Touray. ALSO READ | African Union announces 'immediate suspension' of Mali after second coup in nine months Meanwhile, the ECOWAS said that military leadership in Guinea should engage in dialogue with the politicians and parties in the country and work towards restoring civilian rule. Furthermore, referring to Burkina Faso, Touray said that the leaders have expressed “serious concerns” about the ongoing humanitarian crisis following the military coup in October but also pledged support for the country. (With inputs from agencies) WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

West African leaders plan to create a regional peacekeeping force in light of recent military coups

Leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) on Sunday lifted economic and financial sanctions imposed on Mali, after its military rulers agreed to return to civilian rule by March 2024.

West African bloc ECOWAS lifts economic and financial sanctions on Mali

West African leaders have put off sanctions. There are still no sanctions on African Juntas. ECOWAS is aiming to limit political turmoil in West Africa.

No sanctions yet on African Juntas as West African leaders put them off

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