74th UNGA: High-profile leaders go missing. Watch video to know more.

74th UNGA: High-profile leaders go missing

Israel's president met Prime Minister <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/israeli-president-to-meet-netanyahu-gantz-monday-night-251471">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> and his main opponent Benny Gantz together on Monday as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government after last week's election.

The key meeting was the first between the rival leaders since the deadlocked vote, the results of which threatened Netanyahu's long domination of Israeli politics.

But the veteran premier has shown no sign of willingly giving up his post.

President Reuven Rivlin ushered both men into his office in Jerusalem around 8:00 pm (1700 GMT) after shaking each of their hands.&nbsp;

It was not clear how long the meeting would last, but no major breakthroughs were expected Monday evening since Rivlin is yet to announce who he will choose to try to form a government.

Rivlin called for the meeting after wrapping up consultations with political parties elected to parliament to hear their recommendations for who should form the next government.

Gantz's centrist Blue and White alliance finished with 33 seats out of 120 in the September 17 elections, while Netanyahu's right-wing Likud won 31.

Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has a clear path to a majority coalition.

Both Netanyahu and Gantz, who had no previous political experience when he mounted his challenge to the premier, have backed calls for a unity government.

Gantz however says he should lead it since his party is the largest. A compromise seems a long way off.

The standoff has even raised the possibility of yet another election -- which would be the third in a year after April polls also ended inconclusively with Netanyahu unable to form a governing coalition.

Rivlin has said he will do all he can to avoid another election, and Monday's meeting may see him seek to play a mediator role.

Netanyahu on Monday reiterated his call for Gantz to join him in a unity government, again acknowledging he was unable to form the right-wing coalition he hoped for.

"The only government that can be formed in these conditions is a united and large one between us," Netanyahu said at a meeting of Likud lawmakers.

"The only way to reach it is to sit down and talk."

'Stable' coalition wanted

Rivlin has said clearly that he wants both Likud and Blue and White in a unity government to form a "stable" coalition -- but how to reach such an accord remains unclear.

The end of the Netanyahu era would be an extraordinary moment in Israeli politics.

He has been prime minister for a total of more than 13 years, the most in Israeli history. But he also faces potential corruption charges in the weeks ahead, pending a hearing set for early October.

The meeting at the president's office followed a dramatic day on Sunday, when Israeli Arab parties broke with longstanding precedent and said they were endorsing Gantz for prime minister.

In announcing the move, the mainly Arab Joint List alliance said its decision was not meant as an endorsement of the policies of the ex-military chief, but as a way of helping oust Netanyahu.

Netanyahu has repeatedly been accused of political rhetoric and actions amounting to racism toward Israel's Arab population.

The Joint List won 13 seats in the election, making it the third-largest force in parliament.

Rivlin is expected to designate a candidate to try to form a government on Wednesday, when final official election results are delivered to him.

That person would then have 28 days to do so, with a possible two-week extension.&nbsp;

If all attempts fail, Rivlin can then assign the task to someone else.

In Rivlin's consultations, Gantz received the endorsements of 54 parliament seats, while Netanyahu received 55.

Those totals do not include eight seats for ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman's nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party, which has endorsed neither candidate for now and could emerge as a kingmaker.

Gantz and Lieberman met on Monday, their first talks since the election.

"We exchanged opinions and viewpoints and if needed, will speak again in the future," Gantz said in a statement.

The tally also does not include three seats for one of the Arab parties that unlike the rest of the Joint List alliance, did not agree to endorse Gantz.

Israel's president met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main opponent Benny Gantz together on Monday as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government after last week's election.

Israel's president met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main opponent Benny Gantz together on Monday as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government after last week's election. The key meeting was the first between the rival leaders since the deadlocked vote, the results of which threatened Netanyahu's long domination of Israeli politics. But the veteran premier has shown no sign of willingly giving up his post. President Reuven Rivlin ushered both men into his office in Jerusalem around 8:00 pm (1700 GMT) after shaking each of their hands. It was not clear how long the meeting would last, but no major breakthroughs were expected Monday evening since Rivlin is yet to announce who he will choose to try to form a government. Rivlin called for the meeting after wrapping up consultations with political parties elected to parliament to hear their recommendations for who should form the next government. Gantz's centrist Blue and White alliance finished with 33 seats out of 120 in the September 17 elections, while Netanyahu's right-wing Likud won 31. Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has a clear path to a majority coalition. Both Netanyahu and Gantz, who had no previous political experience when he mounted his challenge to the premier, have backed calls for a unity government. Gantz however says he should lead it since his party is the largest. A compromise seems a long way off. The standoff has even raised the possibility of yet another election -- which would be the third in a year after April polls also ended inconclusively with Netanyahu unable to form a governing coalition. Rivlin has said he will do all he can to avoid another election, and Monday's meeting may see him seek to play a mediator role. Netanyahu on Monday reiterated his call for Gantz to join him in a unity government, again acknowledging he was unable to form the right-wing coalition he hoped for. "The only government that can be formed in these conditions is a united and large one between us," Netanyahu said at a meeting of Likud lawmakers. "The only way to reach it is to sit down and talk." 'Stable' coalition wanted Rivlin has said clearly that he wants both Likud and Blue and White in a unity government to form a "stable" coalition -- but how to reach such an accord remains unclear. The end of the Netanyahu era would be an extraordinary moment in Israeli politics. He has been prime minister for a total of more than 13 years, the most in Israeli history. But he also faces potential corruption charges in the weeks ahead, pending a hearing set for early October. The meeting at the president's office followed a dramatic day on Sunday, when Israeli Arab parties broke with longstanding precedent and said they were endorsing Gantz for prime minister. In announcing the move, the mainly Arab Joint List alliance said its decision was not meant as an endorsement of the policies of the ex-military chief, but as a way of helping oust Netanyahu. Netanyahu has repeatedly been accused of political rhetoric and actions amounting to racism toward Israel's Arab population. The Joint List won 13 seats in the election, making it the third-largest force in parliament. Rivlin is expected to designate a candidate to try to form a government on Wednesday, when final official election results are delivered to him. That person would then have 28 days to do so, with a possible two-week extension. If all attempts fail, Rivlin can then assign the task to someone else. In Rivlin's consultations, Gantz received the endorsements of 54 parliament seats, while Netanyahu received 55. Those totals do not include eight seats for ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman's nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party, which has endorsed neither candidate for now and could emerge as a kingmaker. Gantz and Lieberman met on Monday, their first talks since the election. "We exchanged opinions and viewpoints and if needed, will speak again in the future," Gantz said in a statement. The tally also does not include three seats for one of the Arab parties that unlike the rest of the Joint List alliance, did not agree to endorse Gantz.

Israeli president meets Benjamin Netanyahu, Benny Gantz in bid to break deadlock

Israel's Arab-dominated Joint List party moved on Sunday (September 22) to back the center-left bloc of Benny Gantz, who is challenging Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing alliance, to form a new government.

Israel's Arab party supports Gantz ahead of Netanyahu

Israel's president will meet both Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main opponent Benny Gantz on Monday evening as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government, his office said.

President Reuven Rivlin announced in a statement he had invited the two to a meeting together as he considers whom to task with trying to form a government following last week's deadlocked elections.

Rivlin made the announcement after he wrapped up consultations with political parties elected to parliament to hear their recommendations for who should form the next government.

Gantz's centrist Blue and White alliance finished with 33 seats in the September 17 elections, while Netanyahu's right-wing Likud won 31.

Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has a clear path to a majority coalition, putting Netanyahu's long tenure in office at risk.

Both Netanyahu and Gantz have also called for a unity government.

Gantz, however, says he should lead it since his party is the largest.

The standoff has even raised the possibility of yet another election which would be the third in a year's time after April polls also ended inconclusively.

Rivlin has said he will do all he can to avoid another election, and Monday's meeting may see him seek to play a mediator role.

Israel's president will meet both Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main opponent Benny Gantz on Monday evening as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government, his office said.

Israel's president will meet both Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main opponent Benny Gantz on Monday evening as he pressures their two parties to form a unity government, his office said. President Reuven Rivlin announced in a statement he had invited the two to a meeting together as he considers whom to task with trying to form a government following last week's deadlocked elections. Rivlin made the announcement after he wrapped up consultations with political parties elected to parliament to hear their recommendations for who should form the next government. Gantz's centrist Blue and White alliance finished with 33 seats in the September 17 elections, while Netanyahu's right-wing Likud won 31. Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has a clear path to a majority coalition, putting Netanyahu's long tenure in office at risk. Both Netanyahu and Gantz have also called for a unity government. Gantz, however, says he should lead it since his party is the largest. The standoff has even raised the possibility of yet another election which would be the third in a year's time after April polls also ended inconclusively. Rivlin has said he will do all he can to avoid another election, and Monday's meeting may see him seek to play a mediator role.

Israeli president to meet Netanyahu, Gantz Monday night

Israeli ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman said Sunday he will not endorse either Benjamin Netanyahu or Benny Gantz for prime minister following last week's deadlocked elections.

Lieberman, who could potentially play a kingmaker role, spoke to journalists as President Reuven Rivlin began consulting political parties on who they will back for prime minister.

A delegation from Lieberman's secular nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party was due to meet Rivlin later Sunday.

Yisrael Beitenu won eight seats in the 120-seat parliament in Tuesday's election.

Lieberman has insisted on a unity government between his party, Netanyahu's right-wing Likud and Gantz's centrist Blue and White.

He said he could not for now back Netanyahu because he is willing to form a coalition with Israel's ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties, which he accuses of seeking to impose religious law on the secular population.

Lieberman also said he could not back Gantz for now because he may reach a deal with either the ultra-Orthodox or Israel's Arab parties, which he called "enemies." 
&nbsp;

Israeli ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman said Sunday he will not endorse either Benjamin Netanyahu or Benny Gantz for prime minister following last week's deadlocked elections.

Israeli ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman said Sunday he will not endorse either Benjamin Netanyahu or Benny Gantz for prime minister following last week's deadlocked elections. Lieberman, who could potentially play a kingmaker role, spoke to journalists as President Reuven Rivlin began consulting political parties on who they will back for prime minister. A delegation from Lieberman's secular nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party was due to meet Rivlin later Sunday. Yisrael Beitenu won eight seats in the 120-seat parliament in Tuesday's election. Lieberman has insisted on a unity government between his party, Netanyahu's right-wing Likud and Gantz's centrist Blue and White. He said he could not for now back Netanyahu because he is willing to form a coalition with Israel's ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties, which he accuses of seeking to impose religious law on the secular population. Lieberman also said he could not back Gantz for now because he may reach a deal with either the ultra-Orthodox or Israel's Arab parties, which he called "enemies."

Israel's Avigdor Lieberman says not backing Benjamin Netanyahu or Benny Gantz for Prime Minister

This segment of WION brings to you top stories of the morning from across the globe. Watch this video to get updated with the latest information.

WION Speed News: Watch top national and international news of the morning - September 22nd, 2019

Near-complete official results Friday confirmed a <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/israel-president-to-start-consultations-sunday-on-next-pm-250652">deadlock in Israel's general election</a> this week, putting <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/israel-netanyahus-rival-benny-gantz-says-he-should-be-pm-in-unity-government-250616">Benny Gantz's party</a> as the largest but without an obvious path to form a majority coalition.

The results from Israel's election committee showed Gantz's centrist Blue and White with 33 seats out of 120 and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing Likud with 31.

Final results will be published on Wednesday, it said, and there could be changes before then.

The committee said the results did not include 14 polling stations where verifications were still ongoing.

Israeli media said that meant 99.8 per cent of the votes had been counted.

The third-largest total was the mainly Arab Joint List alliance, which won 13 seats, followed by the Jewish ultra-Orthodox party Shas with nine.

Another ultra-Orthodox party, United Torah Judaism, won eight seats, as did ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman's nationalist Yisrael Beitenu.

The results have put Netanyahu's long tenure in office at risk.

Israel elections: Referendum on Netanyahu?

<div class="videoWrapper trancodeVideo"><iframe allowfullscreen="" autoplay="1" class="includeVideo" frameborder="0" height="350" src="https://www.wionews.com/videos/israel-elections-referendum-or-netanyahu-250142/embed" style="width:100%;max-width:560px;" width="560"></iframe></div>

On Thursday, he acknowledged the results did not allow him to form a right-wing coalition as he hoped and instead called on Gantz to form a unity government with him.

Gantz responded by saying he would have to be prime minister in a unity government since Blue and White was the largest party.

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin plans to begin consultations with all parties voted into parliament on Sunday to decide who to choose to try to form a government.

Near-complete official results Friday confirmed a deadlock in Israel's general election this week, putting Benny Gantz's party as the largest but without an obvious path to form a majority coalition.

Near-complete official results Friday confirmed a deadlock in Israel's general election this week, putting Benny Gantz's party as the largest but without an obvious path to form a majority coalition. The results from Israel's election committee showed Gantz's centrist Blue and White with 33 seats out of 120 and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing Likud with 31. Final results will be published on Wednesday, it said, and there could be changes before then. The committee said the results did not include 14 polling stations where verifications were still ongoing. Israeli media said that meant 99.8 per cent of the votes had been counted. The third-largest total was the mainly Arab Joint List alliance, which won 13 seats, followed by the Jewish ultra-Orthodox party Shas with nine. Another ultra-Orthodox party, United Torah Judaism, won eight seats, as did ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman's nationalist Yisrael Beitenu. The results have put Netanyahu's long tenure in office at risk. Israel elections: Referendum on Netanyahu? On Thursday, he acknowledged the results did not allow him to form a right-wing coalition as he hoped and instead called on Gantz to form a unity government with him. Gantz responded by saying he would have to be prime minister in a unity government since Blue and White was the largest party. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin plans to begin consultations with all parties voted into parliament on Sunday to decide who to choose to try to form a government.

Israel vote deadlock confirmed by near-complete official results

Israelis vote on Tuesday for the second time in less than six months in an election that could see Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu win a record fifth term - or end his decade-long dominance of Israeli politics.

Israel elections: Referendum on Netanyahu?

Benjamin Netanyahu's rival in Israeli Elections Benny Gantz said that He should be PM in Israeli unity govt. He will join the coalition only if Netanyahu will step aside.

Netanyahu opponent Gantz says, ''Israel wants unity government''

WION Speed News: Watch top national and international news of the morning - Sept 20th, 2019

WION Speed News: Watch top national and international news of the afternoon - Sept 20th, 2019

By Martin Beck

With no clear winner in September’s Israeli elections, both the incumbent prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and his only serious contender, Benny Gantz, will now set about trying to form a governing coalition. Both are tarnished by the result.

Contrary to elections held in April when Netanyahu’s right-wing party, Likud, and Gantz’s centrist alliance, Kahol Lavan or “Blue and White”, were tied, this time Gantz is one seat ahead of Netanyahu, according to official results released after 90 per cent&nbsp;of the vote had been counted.

But Gantz’s 32 seats – three fewer than in April – plus those of his two centrist-left alliance partners (the Democratic Union and Labor-Gesher) add up to only 43. This is far from the 61 seats necessary to form a government backed by a majority of 120 deputies in the Knesset, Israel’s parliament.

Yet, Netanyahu’s bloc that consists of the two ultra-orthodox parties, Shas and United Torah Judaism, and the parties of the far-right Yamina alliance, add up to only 55 seats. To further complicate matters, the two groups that aren’t fully affiliated with one of the blocs are not political allies: the Joint List of mostly Arab parties gained 13 seats, while the right-wing Yisrael Beiteinu – the party headed by Netanyahu’s former ally Avigdor Lieberman – won nine seats.

As there is no Likud politician in sight who would be capable of subverting Netanyahu to form a national unity government, for the time being both Gantz and Netanyahu remain in the race for the premiership.

So what does this stalemate mean for the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories and the Middle East region more widely?

The stakes for Palestinians 
​​​​​​​ 
Palestinians who have lived under Israeli occupation in East Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip since 1967 have the most at stake. Whatever government is formed, it will not only rule Israeli citizens who were eligible to vote but also those Palestinians living in the occupied territories who weren’t – something I’ve argued implies that Israel is not a democracy.

In another sense, the elections have little significance for the Palestinians living under occupation. The idea of withdrawing the Israeli army from Palestinian territories and accepting a sovereign and viable state of Palestine is as alien to Gantz as it is to Netanyahu.

Whether Israeli governments in the late 20th century seriously considered the possibility of a two-state solution remains debatable. Yet, so far in the 21st century, the game played by Israel and the Palestinian Liberation Organisation has not been about negotiating “peace” in the form of untroubled relations between Israel and a Palestinian state. Rather, it’s been about pretend-negotiating peace – and avoiding blame for, predictably, failed rounds of talks.

Contrary to Gantz, Netanyahu announced he would annex major parts of the West Bank including all Jewish settlements and most of the Jordan Valley. However, as the West Bank has been ruled and colonised by Israel for half a century, its annexation would be little more than a symbolic policy and wouldn’t fundamentally change the situation on the ground.

In August, Gantz vowed to “pound Gaza” in the event of military confrontations. Under his premiership, Israel’s rule over the coastal strip might be implemented in an even more oppressive way than it has been so far this decade.

United against Iran 
 
With regards to wider regional policies, Gantz is in line with Netanyahu and they share a strong stand against Iran. In February, referring to Iran, Gantz said: “On my watch, there will be no appeasement.”

Gantz has also endorsed Israel’s policy of containing Iran’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah inside Lebanon and in Syria. Since 2013, Israel has frequently launched air strikes against Iranian-backed militia posts in Syria, whose activities are crucial for the Bashar al-Assad regime’s relentless fight for survival.

Until recently, the fighting between Israel and Hezbollah in Syria had not spilled beyond its borders. But by launching an attack with two drones in Beirut on August 25, Israel violated this tacit agreement. In the aftermath, despite some skirmishes and aggressive rhetoric, both Lebanon and Israel showed restraint. But similar incidents in future could lead to further escalation – something Netanyahu might welcome if he were hoping to make a mark early in another premiership.

Regarding the Arab-Israeli conflict, US President Donald Trump’s so-called “deal of the century”, expected to be released shortly, probably won’t be more than the symbolic funeral of an idea – the two-state solution – that has been clinically dead for years. Much more intriguing is whether the plan might boost the ongoing normalisation of the Arab world’s relations with Israel and foster the tacit anti-Iranian alliance between Saudi Arabia and Israel in the making.

There is a lot at stake for Netanyahu now. Probably only a law granting Israel’s prime minister full immunity from prosecution could save Netanyahu from being indicted for corruption, and such a law will only pass if he manages to remain in power.

It remains to be seen in the coming days and weeks of coalition negotiations whether a tottering Netanyahu will win what is probably his last major political battle and stay in power against all the odds – and what role foreign policy towards the Middle East will play in his coalition-building strategy.

(Martin Beck is Professor, Centre for Contemporary Middle East Studies, University of Southern Denmark)

(This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/israeli-election-has-no-clear-winner-what-political-deadlock-means-for-the-middle-east-123124">original article</a>)

(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL)&nbsp; 
&nbsp;

By Martin Beck With no clear winner in September’s Israeli elections, both the incumbent prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and his only serious contender, Benny Gantz, will now set about trying to form a governing coalition.

By Martin Beck With no clear winner in September’s Israeli elections, both the incumbent prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and his only serious contender, Benny Gantz, will now set about trying to form a governing coalition. Both are tarnished by the result. Contrary to elections held in April when Netanyahu’s right-wing party, Likud, and Gantz’s centrist alliance, Kahol Lavan or “Blue and White”, were tied, this time Gantz is one seat ahead of Netanyahu, according to official results released after 90 per cent of the vote had been counted. But Gantz’s 32 seats – three fewer than in April – plus those of his two centrist-left alliance partners (the Democratic Union and Labor-Gesher) add up to only 43. This is far from the 61 seats necessary to form a government backed by a majority of 120 deputies in the Knesset, Israel’s parliament. Yet, Netanyahu’s bloc that consists of the two ultra-orthodox parties, Shas and United Torah Judaism, and the parties of the far-right Yamina alliance, add up to only 55 seats. To further complicate matters, the two groups that aren’t fully affiliated with one of the blocs are not political allies: the Joint List of mostly Arab parties gained 13 seats, while the right-wing Yisrael Beiteinu – the party headed by Netanyahu’s former ally Avigdor Lieberman – won nine seats. As there is no Likud politician in sight who would be capable of subverting Netanyahu to form a national unity government, for the time being both Gantz and Netanyahu remain in the race for the premiership. So what does this stalemate mean for the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories and the Middle East region more widely? The stakes for Palestinians Palestinians who have lived under Israeli occupation in East Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip since 1967 have the most at stake. Whatever government is formed, it will not only rule Israeli citizens who were eligible to vote but also those Palestinians living in the occupied territories who weren’t – something I’ve argued implies that Israel is not a democracy. In another sense, the elections have little significance for the Palestinians living under occupation. The idea of withdrawing the Israeli army from Palestinian territories and accepting a sovereign and viable state of Palestine is as alien to Gantz as it is to Netanyahu. Whether Israeli governments in the late 20th century seriously considered the possibility of a two-state solution remains debatable. Yet, so far in the 21st century, the game played by Israel and the Palestinian Liberation Organisation has not been about negotiating “peace” in the form of untroubled relations between Israel and a Palestinian state. Rather, it’s been about pretend-negotiating peace – and avoiding blame for, predictably, failed rounds of talks. Contrary to Gantz, Netanyahu announced he would annex major parts of the West Bank including all Jewish settlements and most of the Jordan Valley. However, as the West Bank has been ruled and colonised by Israel for half a century, its annexation would be little more than a symbolic policy and wouldn’t fundamentally change the situation on the ground. In August, Gantz vowed to “pound Gaza” in the event of military confrontations. Under his premiership, Israel’s rule over the coastal strip might be implemented in an even more oppressive way than it has been so far this decade. United against Iran With regards to wider regional policies, Gantz is in line with Netanyahu and they share a strong stand against Iran. In February, referring to Iran, Gantz said: “On my watch, there will be no appeasement.” Gantz has also endorsed Israel’s policy of containing Iran’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah inside Lebanon and in Syria. Since 2013, Israel has frequently launched air strikes against Iranian-backed militia posts in Syria, whose activities are crucial for the Bashar al-Assad regime’s relentless fight for survival. Until recently, the fighting between Israel and Hezbollah in Syria had not spilled beyond its borders. But by launching an attack with two drones in Beirut on August 25, Israel violated this tacit agreement. In the aftermath, despite some skirmishes and aggressive rhetoric, both Lebanon and Israel showed restraint. But similar incidents in future could lead to further escalation – something Netanyahu might welcome if he were hoping to make a mark early in another premiership. Regarding the Arab-Israeli conflict, US President Donald Trump’s so-called “deal of the century”, expected to be released shortly, probably won’t be more than the symbolic funeral of an idea – the two-state solution – that has been clinically dead for years. Much more intriguing is whether the plan might boost the ongoing normalisation of the Arab world’s relations with Israel and foster the tacit anti-Iranian alliance between Saudi Arabia and Israel in the making. There is a lot at stake for Netanyahu now. Probably only a law granting Israel’s prime minister full immunity from prosecution could save Netanyahu from being indicted for corruption, and such a law will only pass if he manages to remain in power. It remains to be seen in the coming days and weeks of coalition negotiations whether a tottering Netanyahu will win what is probably his last major political battle and stay in power against all the odds – and what role foreign policy towards the Middle East will play in his coalition-building strategy. (Martin Beck is Professor, Centre for Contemporary Middle East Studies, University of Southern Denmark) (This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article) (Disclaimer: The opinions expressed above are the personal views of the author and do not reflect the views of ZMCL)

Israeli election has no clear winner – what political deadlock means for the Middle East

Israel Elects: Benjamin Netanyahu more concerned than ever. Watch video to know more.

Israel Elects: Benjamin Netanyahu more concerned than ever

WION Speed News: Watch top national and international news of the morning - September 19th, 2019

Israel elects: Netanyahu may have to step aside. Watch video to know more.

Israel elects: Netanyahu may have to step aside

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will begin consultations on Sunday to decide who should form the next government following this week's general elections, a statement from his office said.

Rivlin will hold meetings with the parties elected to parliament and ask them for their recommendations on who should be the next prime minister.&nbsp;

He will then make his choice based on those recommendations.

In a major development following Tuesday's polls, Likud party's Benjamin Netanyahu said he preferred to form a right-wing coalition, but the results showed it was not possible.

He urged his main challenger Benny Gantz to join him in forming a unity government instead, and the two men shook hands when they crossed paths at a memorial event later.

But on Thursday afternoon, Gantz made clear that he would have to be prime minister of a unity government, noting that results so far put his centrist Blue and White two seats ahead of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud.

Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has an obvious path to form a majority coalition, and the Blue and White leader has made several calls for a unity government since polls closed on Tuesday.

Netanyahu's stark admission came as the results threatened his status as the country's longest-serving prime minister while he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead.

He went on to call on Gantz to form a "broad unity government today."

Speaking to journalists, Gantz said, "The public voted clearly in favour of unity.

"Blue and White has at the time I am speaking won 33 seats, while Netanyahu has not obtained a sufficient majority to form a coalition as he hoped."

The ex-military chief, who mounted his challenge to Netanyahu without any prior political experience, went on to say, "We will listen to everyone, but we will not accept mandates imposed on us."

Netanyahu responded with a statement shortly after saying he "was surprised and disappointed that at this time Benny Gantz still refuses to respond to my call to meet." 
&nbsp;

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will begin consultations on Sunday to decide who should form the next government following this week's general elections, a statement from his office said.

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will begin consultations on Sunday to decide who should form the next government following this week's general elections, a statement from his office said. Rivlin will hold meetings with the parties elected to parliament and ask them for their recommendations on who should be the next prime minister. He will then make his choice based on those recommendations. In a major development following Tuesday's polls, Likud party's Benjamin Netanyahu said he preferred to form a right-wing coalition, but the results showed it was not possible. He urged his main challenger Benny Gantz to join him in forming a unity government instead, and the two men shook hands when they crossed paths at a memorial event later. But on Thursday afternoon, Gantz made clear that he would have to be prime minister of a unity government, noting that results so far put his centrist Blue and White two seats ahead of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud. Despite Gantz's slim lead, neither has an obvious path to form a majority coalition, and the Blue and White leader has made several calls for a unity government since polls closed on Tuesday. Netanyahu's stark admission came as the results threatened his status as the country's longest-serving prime minister while he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead. He went on to call on Gantz to form a "broad unity government today." Speaking to journalists, Gantz said, "The public voted clearly in favour of unity. "Blue and White has at the time I am speaking won 33 seats, while Netanyahu has not obtained a sufficient majority to form a coalition as he hoped." The ex-military chief, who mounted his challenge to Netanyahu without any prior political experience, went on to say, "We will listen to everyone, but we will not accept mandates imposed on us." Netanyahu responded with a statement shortly after saying he "was surprised and disappointed that at this time Benny Gantz still refuses to respond to my call to meet."

Israel president to start consultations Sunday on next Prime Minister

Benny Gantz has said that he should be the Prime Minister of Israel unity government. Watch this video to know more.

WION Dispatch: I should be PM in Isreal unity government

Benny Gantz, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's main opponent in the <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/benjamin-netanyahu-urges-rival-benny-gantz-to-form-a-unity-government-with-him-250546">country's general election</a>, said Thursday he should be prime minister in a broad unity government.

Gantz spoke to journalists after Netanyahu called for them to join together in a unity government as results from Tuesday's vote showed neither with an obvious path to form a majority coalition.

Gantz's centrist Blue and White is nevertheless two seats ahead of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud, according to results so far published by Israeli media.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called on his main challenger Benny Gantz Thursday to form a unity government together, a major development after deadlocked election results put his long tenure in office at risk.

Netanyahu, in a video message, said he preferred to form a right-wing coalition, but the results showed it was not possible.

The stark admission followed Israel's general election on Tuesday that has threatened Netanyahu's status as the country's longest-serving prime minister as he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead.

"During the elections, I called for the establishment of a right-wing government," Netanyahu said in a video message.

"But unfortunately the election results show that this is not possible."

He went on to call on Gantz to form a "broad unity government today."

Second election this year

Netanyahu was seeking to seize momentum by announcing his intention to form a unity government and head off attempts to oust him.

Blue and White, a centrist alliance, has in the past sought to appeal to members of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud to abandon him and form a unity government with it.

But there has so far been no signal that any Likud members would be willing to do that, and in his speech following the closure of Tuesday's polls Gantz made no such demand.

Official results have not been announced, but Israeli media have reported that Blue and White has 33 parliamentary seats and Likud 31 out of 120 with 97 percent of the votes counted.

Gantz's slim lead, however, gave no obvious path for either party to form a majority coalition.

Ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman has emerged as a potential kingmaker, with the reported results showing his nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party with eight seats.

Israel's newly reunified Arab parties, running together under the Joint List alliance, have also emerged as an important force, with the reported results showing them with 13 seats -- the third-largest.

That could allow them to block Netanyahu from continuing on as prime minister if they decided to break with precedent and endorse Gantz.

Israel's Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister.

After complete, official results are in, Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will hold consultations with all parties voted into parliament and then choose someone to try to form a government.

It will be the second time he has done so since April.

Netanyahu suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after April elections.

His Likud along with its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk having Rivlin choose someone else to try.

Benny Gantz, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's main opponent in the country's general election, said Thursday he should be prime minister in a broad unity government.

Benny Gantz, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's main opponent in the country's general election, said Thursday he should be prime minister in a broad unity government. Gantz spoke to journalists after Netanyahu called for them to join together in a unity government as results from Tuesday's vote showed neither with an obvious path to form a majority coalition. Gantz's centrist Blue and White is nevertheless two seats ahead of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud, according to results so far published by Israeli media. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called on his main challenger Benny Gantz Thursday to form a unity government together, a major development after deadlocked election results put his long tenure in office at risk. Netanyahu, in a video message, said he preferred to form a right-wing coalition, but the results showed it was not possible. The stark admission followed Israel's general election on Tuesday that has threatened Netanyahu's status as the country's longest-serving prime minister as he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead. "During the elections, I called for the establishment of a right-wing government," Netanyahu said in a video message. "But unfortunately the election results show that this is not possible." He went on to call on Gantz to form a "broad unity government today." Second election this year Netanyahu was seeking to seize momentum by announcing his intention to form a unity government and head off attempts to oust him. Blue and White, a centrist alliance, has in the past sought to appeal to members of Netanyahu's right-wing Likud to abandon him and form a unity government with it. But there has so far been no signal that any Likud members would be willing to do that, and in his speech following the closure of Tuesday's polls Gantz made no such demand. Official results have not been announced, but Israeli media have reported that Blue and White has 33 parliamentary seats and Likud 31 out of 120 with 97 percent of the votes counted. Gantz's slim lead, however, gave no obvious path for either party to form a majority coalition. Ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman has emerged as a potential kingmaker, with the reported results showing his nationalist Yisrael Beitenu party with eight seats. Israel's newly reunified Arab parties, running together under the Joint List alliance, have also emerged as an important force, with the reported results showing them with 13 seats -- the third-largest. That could allow them to block Netanyahu from continuing on as prime minister if they decided to break with precedent and endorse Gantz. Israel's Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister. After complete, official results are in, Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will hold consultations with all parties voted into parliament and then choose someone to try to form a government. It will be the second time he has done so since April. Netanyahu suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after April elections. His Likud along with its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk having Rivlin choose someone else to try.

Israel: Netanyahu's rival Benny Gantz says he should be PM in unity government

Israel Elects: Benjamin Netanyahu seeks Israeli unity government with rival Gantz. Watch video to know more.

Israel Elects: Benjamin Netanyahu seeks Israeli unity government with rival Gantz

Israel Elects: Netanyahu calls on Gantz to form unity. Watch video to know more.

Israel Elects: Netanyahu calls on Gantz to form unity

Prime Minister <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/israel-polls-benjamin-netanyahus-10-year-long-rule-threatened-by-deadlocked-israeli-polls-250475">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> called on Thursday on his main rival, former general Benny Gantz, to join him in a broad, governing coalition after <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/benjamin-netanyahu-cancels-un-visit-over-post-poll-political-context-250452">Israel's election </a>ended with no clear winner.

A spokeswoman for Gantz, leader of the centrist Blue and White party, had no immediate response to the surprise offer from Netanyahu, head of the right-wing Likud party.

The change of strategy reflected Netanyahu's weakened position after he failed again in Tuesday's election, which followed an inconclusive ballot in April, to secure a parliamentary majority.
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"During the election campaign, I called for the establishment of a right-wing government but to my regret, the election results show that this is impossible," Netanyahu said.

"Benny, we must set up a broad unity government, as soon as today. The nation expects us, both of us, to demonstrate responsibility and that we pursue cooperation."

On Wednesday, Gantz said he hoped for a "good, desirable unity government". But he has also ruled out forming one with a Netanyahu-led Likud, citing looming corruption charges against the prime minister. Netanyahu denies any wrongdoing.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called on Thursday on his main rival, former general Benny Gantz, to join him in a broad, governing coalition after Israel's election ended with no clear winner.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called on Thursday on his main rival, former general Benny Gantz, to join him in a broad, governing coalition after Israel's election ended with no clear winner. A spokeswoman for Gantz, leader of the centrist Blue and White party, had no immediate response to the surprise offer from Netanyahu, head of the right-wing Likud party. The change of strategy reflected Netanyahu's weakened position after he failed again in Tuesday's election, which followed an inconclusive ballot in April, to secure a parliamentary majority. "During the election campaign, I called for the establishment of a right-wing government but to my regret, the election results show that this is impossible," Netanyahu said. "Benny, we must set up a broad unity government, as soon as today. The nation expects us, both of us, to demonstrate responsibility and that we pursue cooperation." On Wednesday, Gantz said he hoped for a "good, desirable unity government". But he has also ruled out forming one with a Netanyahu-led Likud, citing looming corruption charges against the prime minister. Netanyahu denies any wrongdoing.

Benjamin Netanyahu urges rival Benny Gantz to form a unity government with him

Israel elects: Counting underway in high-stakes poll. Watch video to know more.

Israel elects: Counting underway in high-stakes poll

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main challenger Benny Gantz were <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/route-to-61-forming-a-coalition-after-israels-election-250385">deadlocked </a>Wednesday after a general election, Israeli media reported, raising the possibility of a unity government or even the end of the premier's long rule.

Various Israeli outlets reported that Netanyahu's right-wing Likud had 31 seats, while Gantz's Blue and White took 32 out of a total 120 seats.

But with more than 90 per cent of the vote counted, Gantz's slim lead gave no obvious path for either party to form a majority coalition, raising the possibility of negotiations towards a unity government.

The reports were citing elections committee sources, as that level of results had not been officially posted yet.

Watch:

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If the results hold, it will be a major setback for Netanyahu, who hoped to form a right-wing coalition similar to his current one as he faces the possibility of corruption charges in the weeks ahead.

With a hoarse voice and appearing haggard after days of intense campaigning, Netanyahu spoke before supporters in the early hours of Wednesday and said he was prepared for negotiations to form a "strong Zionist government."

He seemed to hint at openness to forming a national unity government but did not specifically say so.

Gantz, addressing supporters in Tel Aviv, called for a "broad unity government" but cautioned that he was waiting for final results.

"We will act to form a broad unity government that will express the will of the people," the former armed forces chief said.

"We will begin negotiations and I will speak with everyone."

On Wednesday morning when journalists approached him as he headed out for a run, Gantz said, "we'll wait for the final results ... and wish Israel a good unity government."

Netanyahu was due to address members of his party later Wednesday.

Arab turnout

Ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman could prove to be kingmaker, with the reported results giving his secular-nationalist party Yisrael Beitenu nine seats.

The mainly Arab Joint List alliance was set to become the third-largest bloc in parliament with 13 seats, the reports said.

That could allow Arab parties to block Netanyahu from continuing as prime minister if they decide to break with precedent and endorse Gantz for the job.

Israel's Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister.

"The main difference in this vote is the turnout among Arab citizens," Joint List leader Ayman Odeh told journalists outside his home in the northern city of Haifa on Wednesday.

"There's no doubt that this is what made the difference. Without that, Netanyahu would already be prime minister."

After exit polls were released on Tuesday night, Lieberman called for a unity government formed of his party, Likud and Blue and White, saying the country was facing an "emergency."

The election was the second in five months for Israel, and President Reuven Rivlin, who must choose someone to form the next government, said there was a "need to avoid a third".

Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister, suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after the previous elections in April.

His Likud along with its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk having Rivlin choose someone else to try.

'Normal again'

The stakes could not be much higher for 69-year-old Netanyahu, who many believe will seek immunity from prosecution should he survive as prime minister.

He spent election day warning he was on the verge of losing if his supporters did not turn out to vote, including in appearances at Jerusalem's main market and its central bus station, wielding a megaphone to exhort crowds to vote.

He repeatedly warned as he has in previous elections, that left-wing and Arab voters were showing up in large numbers to oust him.

A campaign by Lieberman to "make Israel normal again" appeared to have resonated.

The staunch secularist has long campaigned against what he sees as the undue clout of ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties, which he accuses of seeking to impose Jewish religious law on Israel's secular population.

Lieberman has demanded legislation to make military service mandatory for the ultra-Orthodox as for other Jewish Israelis -- a demand he refused to drop after April polls, eventually blocking Netanyahu's efforts to form a coalition.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main challenger Benny Gantz were deadlocked Wednesday after a general election, Israeli media reported, raising the possibility of a unity government or even the end of the premier's long rule.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main challenger Benny Gantz were deadlocked Wednesday after a general election, Israeli media reported, raising the possibility of a unity government or even the end of the premier's long rule. Various Israeli outlets reported that Netanyahu's right-wing Likud had 31 seats, while Gantz's Blue and White took 32 out of a total 120 seats. But with more than 90 per cent of the vote counted, Gantz's slim lead gave no obvious path for either party to form a majority coalition, raising the possibility of negotiations towards a unity government. The reports were citing elections committee sources, as that level of results had not been officially posted yet. Watch: × If the results hold, it will be a major setback for Netanyahu, who hoped to form a right-wing coalition similar to his current one as he faces the possibility of corruption charges in the weeks ahead. With a hoarse voice and appearing haggard after days of intense campaigning, Netanyahu spoke before supporters in the early hours of Wednesday and said he was prepared for negotiations to form a "strong Zionist government." He seemed to hint at openness to forming a national unity government but did not specifically say so. Gantz, addressing supporters in Tel Aviv, called for a "broad unity government" but cautioned that he was waiting for final results. "We will act to form a broad unity government that will express the will of the people," the former armed forces chief said. "We will begin negotiations and I will speak with everyone." On Wednesday morning when journalists approached him as he headed out for a run, Gantz said, "we'll wait for the final results ... and wish Israel a good unity government." Netanyahu was due to address members of his party later Wednesday. Arab turnout Ex-defence minister Avigdor Lieberman could prove to be kingmaker, with the reported results giving his secular-nationalist party Yisrael Beitenu nine seats. The mainly Arab Joint List alliance was set to become the third-largest bloc in parliament with 13 seats, the reports said. That could allow Arab parties to block Netanyahu from continuing as prime minister if they decide to break with precedent and endorse Gantz for the job. Israel's Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister. "The main difference in this vote is the turnout among Arab citizens," Joint List leader Ayman Odeh told journalists outside his home in the northern city of Haifa on Wednesday. "There's no doubt that this is what made the difference. Without that, Netanyahu would already be prime minister." After exit polls were released on Tuesday night, Lieberman called for a unity government formed of his party, Likud and Blue and White, saying the country was facing an "emergency." The election was the second in five months for Israel, and President Reuven Rivlin, who must choose someone to form the next government, said there was a "need to avoid a third". Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister, suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after the previous elections in April. His Likud along with its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk having Rivlin choose someone else to try. 'Normal again' The stakes could not be much higher for 69-year-old Netanyahu, who many believe will seek immunity from prosecution should he survive as prime minister. He spent election day warning he was on the verge of losing if his supporters did not turn out to vote, including in appearances at Jerusalem's main market and its central bus station, wielding a megaphone to exhort crowds to vote. He repeatedly warned as he has in previous elections, that left-wing and Arab voters were showing up in large numbers to oust him. A campaign by Lieberman to "make Israel normal again" appeared to have resonated. The staunch secularist has long campaigned against what he sees as the undue clout of ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties, which he accuses of seeking to impose Jewish religious law on Israel's secular population. Lieberman has demanded legislation to make military service mandatory for the ultra-Orthodox as for other Jewish Israelis -- a demand he refused to drop after April polls, eventually blocking Netanyahu's efforts to form a coalition.

Israel polls: Netanyahu, Gantz in deadlock as unity government looms

The centrist Blue and White alliance of former military chief Benny Gantz is projected to win between 32 and 34 seats, and PM Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing Likud party 30 to 33 seats.

Israel Elections: All you need to know

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has cancelled his planned visit to the United Nations General Assembly due to the "political context" in Israel, sources in his office told AFP Wednesday.

Initial results from Tuesday's general election show Netanyahu's Likud party tied with the <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/route-to-61-forming-a-coalition-after-israels-election-250385">Blue and White alliance</a> of his main challenger, former army chief Benny Gantz.

According to Israeli media, with more than 90 per cent of ballots counted, Netanyahu's right-wing Likud had 31 seats, while Gantz's Blue and White took 32 places in Israel's 120-member parliament.

If the results hold, it will be a major setback for Netanyahu, who hoped to form a right-wing coalition similar to his current administration as he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead.

The election was Israel's second in five months, and President Reuven Rivlin, who must appoint someone to form the next government, has stressed the "need to avoid a third".

Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister, suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after the previous poll.

Likud and its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk Rivlin picking someone else to try.

Netanyahu had been due to meet US President Donald Trump on the fringes of the General Assembly next week.

Trump said Saturday that he Netanyahu were&nbsp;to discuss the possibility of moving forward on a "mutual defence" treaty between the allies.

Netanyahu went further.

"I look forward to our meeting at the UN to advance a historic defence treaty between the United States and Israel," he said.

Netanyahu has in the past used speeches at the podium to accuse arch-foe Iran of working secretly to develop nuclear arms and denounce its support for militant groups against Israel.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has cancelled his planned visit to the United Nations General Assembly due to the "political context" in Israel, sources in his office told AFP Wednesday.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has cancelled his planned visit to the United Nations General Assembly due to the "political context" in Israel, sources in his office told AFP Wednesday. Initial results from Tuesday's general election show Netanyahu's Likud party tied with the Blue and White alliance of his main challenger, former army chief Benny Gantz. According to Israeli media, with more than 90 per cent of ballots counted, Netanyahu's right-wing Likud had 31 seats, while Gantz's Blue and White took 32 places in Israel's 120-member parliament. If the results hold, it will be a major setback for Netanyahu, who hoped to form a right-wing coalition similar to his current administration as he faces possible corruption charges in the weeks ahead. The election was Israel's second in five months, and President Reuven Rivlin, who must appoint someone to form the next government, has stressed the "need to avoid a third". Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister, suffered one of the biggest defeats of his political career after the previous poll. Likud and its right-wing and religious allies won a majority, but he failed to form a coalition and opted for a second election rather than risk Rivlin picking someone else to try. Netanyahu had been due to meet US President Donald Trump on the fringes of the General Assembly next week. Trump said Saturday that he Netanyahu were to discuss the possibility of moving forward on a "mutual defence" treaty between the allies. Netanyahu went further. "I look forward to our meeting at the UN to advance a historic defence treaty between the United States and Israel," he said. Netanyahu has in the past used speeches at the podium to accuse arch-foe Iran of working secretly to develop nuclear arms and denounce its support for militant groups against Israel.

Benjamin Netanyahu cancels UN visit over post-poll 'political context'

Israeli election results showed Prime Minister <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/it-appears-from-exit-polls-that-prime-minister-netanyahu-lost-israels-opposition-leader-250285">Benjamin Netanyahu </a>and his main rival Benny Gantz deadlocked, reports said Wednesday.&nbsp;

If the results from Tuesday's election hold, they suggest a stark challenge for any party to form a viable coalition government under Israel's proportional system.

What is the procedure?

Various Israeli media reported that Netanyahu's right-wing Likud and Gantz's Blue and White had 32 seats each of parliament's 120 with more than 90 percent of the vote counted.

Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will ask the heads of all of the parties voted into the parliament, or Knesset, to nominate who they would like to form a government.

Whichever leader gets the most nominations will get the first chance to try and form a coalition.

They will have 28 days to try and form a viable coalition, with a potential 14-day extension.&nbsp;

If that proves impossible, as after the previous election in April, Rivlin could then give another leader an opportunity.

Netanyahu headed off that possibility in April by opting for an unprecedented second election instead.

What is Netanyahu's path?

Netanyahu's route to retaining his rightwing government likely runs through one man: Avigdor Lieberman.

Three other rightwing parties -- the two ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties and religious nationalists Yamina -- have said they will recommend Netanyahu.

But that would still leave the bloc short of a majority.

Netanyahu would then need to turn to Lieberman, a former rightwing ally turned fierce rival who could become kingmaker.

This would likely involve pledging to curb the influence of the ultra-Orthodox parties, with which Lieberman has fraught relations.

The April election brought a similar result to Tuesday's, but Netanyahu was ultimately unable to convince Lieberman to join and called fresh polls.

What is Gantz's path?

Gantz could still get enough nominations to get his Blue and White coalition to 61 but his route appears difficult.

He may need the backing of two smaller leftwing parties, as well as the backing of the Joint List coalition of Arab Israeli parties, which the reported results showed could win 12 seats.

Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister, but have signalled they could back Gantz this time as they seek to oust Netanyahu.

But even then Gantz would be short of 61 votes, according to the reported results, with Lieberman's reported nine seats to play for.

Is a unity government possible?

A third option is a unity government including Likud, Blue and White and possibly Lieberman's Yisrael Beitenu party.

Lieberman said clearly Tuesday he would only support such a deal.

Earlier in the campaign, Gantz expressed an unwillingness to work with Likud as long as Netanyahu was in charge, but he did not reiterate that demand in his speech after the election.

Netanyahu signalled he may be open to the possibility of a unity government, though he would clearly prefer a right-wing coalition similar to the one he has now.

The 69-year-old has been in power for more than a decade and is a deeply polarising figure.

Blue and White has sought to encourage Netanyahu's Likud to replace him as leader before joining a coalition together.

There is so far no sign that would happen.

Fighting for his political career and with a hearing expected early next month over corruption allegations, Netanyahu indicated late Tuesday he planned to fight on as long as possible.

What about a third round?

Tuesday's results were not radically different to the polls in April that saw Netanyahu unable to form a majority coalition. He called a new election before Gantz was given the chance to try.

Another stalemate and unsuccessful negotiations could in theory even lead to the third round of elections, though Rivlin has pledged to do all he can to avoid that.

Israeli election results showed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main rival Benny Gantz deadlocked, reports said Wednesday. If the results from Tuesday's election hold, they suggest a stark challenge for any party to form a viable coalition government under Israel's proportional system.

Israeli election results showed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main rival Benny Gantz deadlocked, reports said Wednesday. If the results from Tuesday's election hold, they suggest a stark challenge for any party to form a viable coalition government under Israel's proportional system. What is the procedure? Various Israeli media reported that Netanyahu's right-wing Likud and Gantz's Blue and White had 32 seats each of parliament's 120 with more than 90 percent of the vote counted. Israeli President Reuven Rivlin will ask the heads of all of the parties voted into the parliament, or Knesset, to nominate who they would like to form a government. Whichever leader gets the most nominations will get the first chance to try and form a coalition. They will have 28 days to try and form a viable coalition, with a potential 14-day extension. If that proves impossible, as after the previous election in April, Rivlin could then give another leader an opportunity. Netanyahu headed off that possibility in April by opting for an unprecedented second election instead. What is Netanyahu's path? Netanyahu's route to retaining his rightwing government likely runs through one man: Avigdor Lieberman. Three other rightwing parties -- the two ultra-Orthodox Jewish parties and religious nationalists Yamina -- have said they will recommend Netanyahu. But that would still leave the bloc short of a majority. Netanyahu would then need to turn to Lieberman, a former rightwing ally turned fierce rival who could become kingmaker. This would likely involve pledging to curb the influence of the ultra-Orthodox parties, with which Lieberman has fraught relations. The April election brought a similar result to Tuesday's, but Netanyahu was ultimately unable to convince Lieberman to join and called fresh polls. What is Gantz's path? Gantz could still get enough nominations to get his Blue and White coalition to 61 but his route appears difficult. He may need the backing of two smaller leftwing parties, as well as the backing of the Joint List coalition of Arab Israeli parties, which the reported results showed could win 12 seats. Arab parties have traditionally not endorsed anyone for prime minister, but have signalled they could back Gantz this time as they seek to oust Netanyahu. But even then Gantz would be short of 61 votes, according to the reported results, with Lieberman's reported nine seats to play for. Is a unity government possible? A third option is a unity government including Likud, Blue and White and possibly Lieberman's Yisrael Beitenu party. Lieberman said clearly Tuesday he would only support such a deal. Earlier in the campaign, Gantz expressed an unwillingness to work with Likud as long as Netanyahu was in charge, but he did not reiterate that demand in his speech after the election. Netanyahu signalled he may be open to the possibility of a unity government, though he would clearly prefer a right-wing coalition similar to the one he has now. The 69-year-old has been in power for more than a decade and is a deeply polarising figure. Blue and White has sought to encourage Netanyahu's Likud to replace him as leader before joining a coalition together. There is so far no sign that would happen. Fighting for his political career and with a hearing expected early next month over corruption allegations, Netanyahu indicated late Tuesday he planned to fight on as long as possible. What about a third round? Tuesday's results were not radically different to the polls in April that saw Netanyahu unable to form a majority coalition. He called a new election before Gantz was given the chance to try. Another stalemate and unsuccessful negotiations could in theory even lead to the third round of elections, though Rivlin has pledged to do all he can to avoid that.

Route to 61: Forming a coalition after Israel's election

Meet Netanyahu's main rival, the former military chief Benny Gantz, who vows to restore honour to premier's office

Barely pausing for breath in a last-gasp election-day pitch for votes, Israeli Prime Minister <a href="https://www.wionews.com/photos/israel-elections-benjamin-netanyahus-agenda-and-settlement-issue-249977">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> addressed potential backers in live video election feeds on social media.

At times, according to real-time viewership data at the bottom of the screen, fewer than 400 people were watching, on a warm, sunny day when many Israelis were at the beach or shopping before the 10 pm (1900 GMT) close of polls after a close race.

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נותרו שעתיים בלבד - חייבים לצאת להצביע מחל ולהביא חברים. שידור חירום: <a href="https://t.co/5Wkkz7sC9t">https://t.co/5Wkkz7sC9t</a>
— Benjamin Netanyahu (@netanyahu) <a href="https://twitter.com/netanyahu/status/1174005405153775616?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">September 17, 2019</a></blockquote>
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Sticking to the same campaign playbook for the past week, Netanyahu repeated a relentless message to supporters of his right-wing Likud party as if his political life depended on it, "Get out and vote."

The alternative, he said, claiming a strong turnout for left-leaning parties before any official statistics were in, would be a "disaster" - an end to his 10 consecutive years in power and a "leftist" government in charge.

Political commentators dubbed it Netanyahu's "oy gevalt" strategy, Yiddish slang for warnings of impending doom.

Watch: All you need to know about Israel elections

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Dressed in dark suit and tie, Netanyahu, 69, sat at a desk, a map of the Middle East in the background, and made his appeal in a rapid and imploring cadence worthy of fast-talking, "infomercial" pitchmen.

As aides off-camera handed him cellular phones, he fielded calls from Likud activists across Israel, grasping the devices in one hand while holding up a prop - an oversized ballot emblazoned with his party's name - in the other.

"I am losing," he told one supporter as a caption went up giving the man's hometown as Nes Ziona, near Tel Aviv.

Then it was onto the next call.

"What's happening in Rosh Ha'ayin?" Netanyahu asked, mentioning the town where his strongest challenger, former armed Benny Gantz of the centrist Blue and White party, lives.

"Gantz's neighbourhood voted at 7 a.m.," Netanyahu, answering his own question, told the caller.

Barely pausing for breath in a last-gasp election-day pitch for votes, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed potential backers in live video election feeds on social media.

Barely pausing for breath in a last-gasp election-day pitch for votes, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed potential backers in live video election feeds on social media. At times, according to real-time viewership data at the bottom of the screen, fewer than 400 people were watching, on a warm, sunny day when many Israelis were at the beach or shopping before the 10 pm (1900 GMT) close of polls after a close race. נותרו שעתיים בלבד - חייבים לצאת להצביע מחל ולהביא חברים. שידור חירום: https://t.co/5Wkkz7sC9t — Benjamin Netanyahu (@netanyahu) September 17, 2019 × Sticking to the same campaign playbook for the past week, Netanyahu repeated a relentless message to supporters of his right-wing Likud party as if his political life depended on it, "Get out and vote." The alternative, he said, claiming a strong turnout for left-leaning parties before any official statistics were in, would be a "disaster" - an end to his 10 consecutive years in power and a "leftist" government in charge. Political commentators dubbed it Netanyahu's "oy gevalt" strategy, Yiddish slang for warnings of impending doom. Watch: All you need to know about Israel elections × Dressed in dark suit and tie, Netanyahu, 69, sat at a desk, a map of the Middle East in the background, and made his appeal in a rapid and imploring cadence worthy of fast-talking, "infomercial" pitchmen. As aides off-camera handed him cellular phones, he fielded calls from Likud activists across Israel, grasping the devices in one hand while holding up a prop - an oversized ballot emblazoned with his party's name - in the other. "I am losing," he told one supporter as a caption went up giving the man's hometown as Nes Ziona, near Tel Aviv. Then it was onto the next call. "What's happening in Rosh Ha'ayin?" Netanyahu asked, mentioning the town where his strongest challenger, former armed Benny Gantz of the centrist Blue and White party, lives. "Gantz's neighbourhood voted at 7 a.m.," Netanyahu, answering his own question, told the caller.

Israel votes to decide PM Benjamin Netanyahu's fate

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WION Speed News: Watch top national and international news of the morning - September 17th, 2019

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