Why do Indian astronaut Rakesh Sharma's words 'Saare Jahan Se Achha' from space still inspire India?
Edited By Abhinav Yadav
Published: Jun 12, 2025, 14:03 IST | Updated: Jun 12, 2025, 14:24 IST
Rakesh Sharma became India’s first astronaut in 1984, flying aboard Soyuz T-11 for 8 days. He was born in Punjab, and he was an indian air force pilot selected for the Indo-Soviet Interkosmos programme. His famous words, “saare jahan se achha,” inspired a nation.
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Who is Rakesh Sharma?
Rakesh Sharma is the first Indian to travel to space. He made history in April 1984, becoming a national hero for India and inspiring many people to learn about space.
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Early Life and Career
Rakesh Sharma was born on 13 January, 1949, in Patiala, Punjab. He joined the Indian Air Force as a pilot and became known for his skill and dedication.
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Selection for Space Mission
In 1982, Sharma was chosen for the Intercosmos programme, a project between India and the Soviet Union. He trained in Russia for the space journey.
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The Space Journey Begins
On 2 April 1984, Rakesh Sharma flew to space on Soyuz T-11 with two Russian cosmonauts. The mission lasted nearly eight days on the Salyut 7 space station.
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Life in Space
During the mission, Sharma carried out scientific experiments. He also spoke to the then Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, from space.
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Saare Jahan Se Achha
When Indira Gandhi asked how India looked from space, Sharma replied, “Saare Jahan Se Achha,” meaning “better than the whole world.” His words became famous across India.
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Legacy and Recognition
Rakesh Sharma received the Ashoka Chakra, India’s highest peacetime award. He remains a symbol of Indian achievement in space and continues to inspire new generations.
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