India and China have signalled a tentative step forward on their long-running border dispute, agreeing to push for an “early and substantial harvest” of boundary delimitation after high-level talks in Beijing. National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and China’s Wang Yi, the country’s top diplomat, met on Tuesday for the 25th round of Special Representatives talks on the boundary question. The discussions produced an eight-point consensus that officials on both sides described as constructive.&nbsp;&nbsp;At the heart of the "consensus" is a decision to activate two technical groups under the existing border coordination mechanism. An Expert Group on Boundary Delimitation and a Working Group on Border Management will now draw up their "terms of reference" and begin work aimed at delivering concrete results in selected sectors of the roughly 3,500km contested frontier.&nbsp;“The Expert Group on Boundary Delimitation and Working Group on Border Management under the WMCC would respectively advance discussions on an Early and Substantial Harvest of boundary delimitation and Border Management,” the joint outcomes stated. “The first task for both these groups would be to agree on their respective Terms of Reference.”&nbsp;The language marks a modest advance on last year’s agreement merely to “explore” an early harvest. Diplomats say it reflects a shared desire to move beyond crisis management after years of tension following the deadly 2020 clash in the Galwan Valley. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to the 2005 political parameters agreement and to seeking “a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable solution.” They also pledged to maintain peace and tranquillity along the Line of Actual Control, stressing that any incident on the ground should be resolved quickly through existing military and diplomatic channels.&nbsp;Practical measures include two new meeting points for senior military commanders and additional hotlines in the eastern and middle sectors. Progress was noted on the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage and the reopening of three traditional border trading posts. Talks on shared rivers are scheduled for next month, and the next Special Representatives meeting will take place in India in 2027.&nbsp;Relations between the two Asian giants have seen a limited re-set since PM Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping met on the sidelines of summits in 2024 and 2025. Troop disengagement in eastern Ladakh and the gradual restart of flights, visas, and people-to-people exchanges have created space post such high-level meetings.

Following the 25th Special Representatives' meeting between NSA Ajit Doval and Chinese FM Wang Yi, India and China reached an eight-point consensus to push for an "early harvest" on boundary delimitation and establish new military hotline channels along the LAC. 

India and China have signalled a tentative step forward on their long-running border dispute, agreeing to push for an “early and substantial harvest” of boundary delimitation after high-level talks in Beijing. National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and China’s Wang Yi, the country’s top diplomat, met on Tuesday for the 25th round of Special Representatives talks on the boundary question. The discussions produced an eight-point consensus that officials on both sides described as constructive. At the heart of the "consensus" is a decision to activate two technical groups under the existing border coordination mechanism. An Expert Group on Boundary Delimitation and a Working Group on Border Management will now draw up their "terms of reference" and begin work aimed at delivering concrete results in selected sectors of the roughly 3,500km contested frontier. “The Expert Group on Boundary Delimitation and Working Group on Border Management under the WMCC would respectively advance discussions on an Early and Substantial Harvest of boundary delimitation and Border Management,” the joint outcomes stated. “The first task for both these groups would be to agree on their respective Terms of Reference.” The language marks a modest advance on last year’s agreement merely to “explore” an early harvest. Diplomats say it reflects a shared desire to move beyond crisis management after years of tension following the deadly 2020 clash in the Galwan Valley. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to the 2005 political parameters agreement and to seeking “a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable solution.” They also pledged to maintain peace and tranquillity along the Line of Actual Control, stressing that any incident on the ground should be resolved quickly through existing military and diplomatic channels. Practical measures include two new meeting points for senior military commanders and additional hotlines in the eastern and middle sectors. Progress was noted on the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage and the reopening of three traditional border trading posts. Talks on shared rivers are scheduled for next month, and the next Special Representatives meeting will take place in India in 2027. Relations between the two Asian giants have seen a limited re-set since PM Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping met on the sidelines of summits in 2024 and 2025. Troop disengagement in eastern Ladakh and the gradual restart of flights, visas, and people-to-people exchanges have created space post such high-level meetings.

Following the 25th Special Representatives' meeting between NSA Ajit Doval and Chinese FM Wang Yi, India and China reached an eight-point consensus to push for an "early harvest" on boundary delimitation and establish new military hotline channels along the LAC.

India and China agree to push for ‘early harvest’ on border delimitation, announce new military hotlines

India’s National Security Adviser Ajit Doval is set to travel to Beijing for the 25th round of India-China Special Representative talks on the long-running boundary dispute.

Doval and his Chinese counterpart, Foreign Minister Wang Yi, are expected to hold crucial discussions on the 3,488-kilometre India-China border dispute. The Special Representative mechanism was established in 2003 to address the complex boundary question between the two countries.

The latest round carries added significance as it comes ahead of Chinese President Xi Jinping’s expected visit to New Delhi for the BRICS Summit. The outcome of the Doval-Wang talks could help shape the diplomatic atmosphere surrounding the high-profile visit.

India has repeatedly stressed that peace and tranquillity along the border are essential for the broader development of bilateral relations with China.

The meeting is also significant because it is the first Special Representatives dialogue in roughly a year. The previous round was held in New Delhi in August 2025, when both sides reaffirmed the importance of the 2005 agreement as a reference point for resolving the boundary issue.

Ajit Doval Heads To Beijing For India-China Border Talks | Xi Jinping’s India Visit In Focus

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (August 7) said that India and China held talks to assess the overall situation along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and also discussed issues related to boundary delimitation, border management and trans-border cooperation. The diplomatic talks between both the nations took place on Thursday (July 6) in New Delhi under the framework of Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on India-China Border Affairs (WMCC). The Indian delegation was headed by Sujit Ghosh, Joint Secretary (East Asia) at the Ministry of External Affairs, while Hou Yanqi, Director General of the Boundary and Oceanic Affairs Department at China's foreign ministry, led the Chinese side.&nbsp;Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/uttarakhand-young-innovator-builds-india-s-own-flying-vehicle-conducts-first-test-flight-watch-1786164672714">Uttarakhand young innovator builds India's own flying vehicle, conducts first test flight: WATCH</a>&nbsp;According to the Ministry of External Affairs, both sides engaged in candid discussions and took stock of the situation along the LAC. Both countries agreed that preserving peace and stability in the border areas remains crucial for the broader growth of bilateral ties. The talks followed up on the outcomes of the previous round of Special Representatives talks. The Ministry of External Affairs added that India reiterated the need for an early meeting of the expert-level mechanism on trans-border rivers, and underlined the importance of sharing technical details related to upstream projects. &nbsp;

The Ministry of External Affairs confirmed that both sides engaged in candid discussions and took stock of the situation along the LAC. Both countries agreed that preserving peace and stability in the border areas remains crucial for the broader growth of bilateral ties.

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday (August 7) said that India and China held talks to assess the overall situation along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and also discussed issues related to boundary delimitation, border management and trans-border cooperation. The diplomatic talks between both the nations took place on Thursday (July 6) in New Delhi under the framework of Working Mechanism for Consultation and Coordination on India-China Border Affairs (WMCC). The Indian delegation was headed by Sujit Ghosh, Joint Secretary (East Asia) at the Ministry of External Affairs, while Hou Yanqi, Director General of the Boundary and Oceanic Affairs Department at China's foreign ministry, led the Chinese side. Also read: Uttarakhand young innovator builds India's own flying vehicle, conducts first test flight: WATCH According to the Ministry of External Affairs, both sides engaged in candid discussions and took stock of the situation along the LAC. Both countries agreed that preserving peace and stability in the border areas remains crucial for the broader growth of bilateral ties. The talks followed up on the outcomes of the previous round of Special Representatives talks. The Ministry of External Affairs added that India reiterated the need for an early meeting of the expert-level mechanism on trans-border rivers, and underlined the importance of sharing technical details related to upstream projects.

The Ministry of External Affairs confirmed that both sides engaged in candid discussions and took stock of the situation along the LAC. Both countries agreed that preserving peace and stability in the border areas remains crucial for the broader growth of bilateral ties.

India, China hold talks on Line of Actual Control (LAC) situation, border management

China has been using different tactics at the border areas over the years. From aerial incursions into Taiwan’s defence zone to unfurling flag at Galwan valley, China’s aggressive approach continues in border and territorial issues. All of this comes at a time when Xi Jinping led government rolled out a new ‘border law’. China’s National People’s Congress passed the law last year which said that PLA shall take measures to strengthen the border defence, support economic and social development in border areas. Among other things, the law allows PLA to work closely with civilians living near the border. The law can affect the neighbouring countries of China. It is suspected that China may have stalled negotiations with India over the LAC standoff for the border law to be implemented. China shares nearly 22,000 km border land with 14 other countries. China is yet to finalise border agreements with India and Bhutan.

Explained: China’s border law & how India, other neighboring countries are affected

India and China have agreed not to send more troops to the frontline in Ladakh but talks on disengagement remain deadlocked with China saying that India should vacate the forward posts it has established along the southern bank of Pangong Tso.

India-China border standoff: Two sides held an in-depth exchange | 6th round of talks

Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson says, China is committed to peace and tranquility at LAC. India and China held fourth round of talk yesterday. Today Ministry Spokesperson says, Hope India can work with China

Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson says, Hope India can work with China

China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) undertook a 'large scale manoeuvre' of troops and army vehicles

China conducts 'large scale manoeuvre' of soldiers and combat vehicles to border regions

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Sunday said that India and China have agreed to peacefully resolve the standoff in Ladakh according to the various bilateral agreements, adding the military and diplomatic dialogue would continue to resolve the situation in eastern Ladakh.

India-China border talks: Both sides agreed to peacefully resolve situation, says MEA

The government will construct 44 strategic roads <a href="http://www.wionews.com/india-news/no-navy-has-grown-as-rapidly-in-the-last-200-years-as-chinas-indian-navy-chief-sunil-lanba-189264">along the border with China</a> and over 2100 km of axial and lateral roads in Punjab and Rajasthan, abutting Pakistan, a CPWD document shows.

According to an annual report (2018-19) prepared, and released earlier this month by the Central Public Works Department, the agency has been asked to construct 44 "strategically important" roads along the India-China border to ensure quick mobilisation of troops in case of a conflict.

The nearly 4000-km-long Line of Actual Control between India and China touches areas from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh.

The report comes at a time China is giving a priority to projects along its India borders. In 2017, Indian and Chinese troops engaged in a face-off at the Doklam tri-junction after the neighbouring country had begun building road in the area.

The standoff ended on August 28 following a mutual agreement under which China stopped the construction of the road and India withdrew its troops.

The report stated that these 44 strategically important roads along the India-China border will be constructed at a cost of nearly Rs 21,000 crore.

"The CPWD has been entrusted with construction of 44 strategically important roads along the Indo-China Border spanning 5 states of J&amp;K, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh," the report stated.

"The total Cost of work as per DPRs (Detailed Project Reports) is Rs 21,040 crores (approx.)," the report stated

It said the process of approval of DPRs by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is underway.

The CPWD report also stated that lateral and axial roads measuring over 2,100 kilometres will be built with a cost of around Rs 5,400 crore in Rajasthan and Punjab along the Indo-Pakistan border.

The DPRs for this project are under preparation in CPWD, which is a major construction agency of the central government.

"A total of 945 km of lateral roads and 533 km of axial roads lie in Rajasthan (tentative cost Rs 3,700 crores) and 482 km of lateral roads and 219 km of axial roads in Punjab (tentative cost Rs 1,750 crores)," it stated.

The road projects will secure the vast and remote border areas of Rajasthan and Punjab, it stated.

India's border with Pakistan runs through four states, Jammu and Kashmir (1,225 km, which includes 740 km of Line of Control), Rajasthan (1,037 km), Punjab (553 km) and Gujarat (508 km).

The nearly 4000-km-long Line of Actual Control between India and China touches areas from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh.

The government will construct 44 strategic roads along the border with China and over 2100 km of axial and lateral roads in Punjab and Rajasthan, abutting Pakistan, a CPWD document shows. According to an annual report (2018-19) prepared, and released earlier this month by the Central Public Works Department, the agency has been asked to construct 44 "strategically important" roads along the India-China border to ensure quick mobilisation of troops in case of a conflict. The nearly 4000-km-long Line of Actual Control between India and China touches areas from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh. The report comes at a time China is giving a priority to projects along its India borders. In 2017, Indian and Chinese troops engaged in a face-off at the Doklam tri-junction after the neighbouring country had begun building road in the area. The standoff ended on August 28 following a mutual agreement under which China stopped the construction of the road and India withdrew its troops. The report stated that these 44 strategically important roads along the India-China border will be constructed at a cost of nearly Rs 21,000 crore. "The CPWD has been entrusted with construction of 44 strategically important roads along the Indo-China Border spanning 5 states of J&K, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh," the report stated. "The total Cost of work as per DPRs (Detailed Project Reports) is Rs 21,040 crores (approx.)," the report stated It said the process of approval of DPRs by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is underway. The CPWD report also stated that lateral and axial roads measuring over 2,100 kilometres will be built with a cost of around Rs 5,400 crore in Rajasthan and Punjab along the Indo-Pakistan border. The DPRs for this project are under preparation in CPWD, which is a major construction agency of the central government. "A total of 945 km of lateral roads and 533 km of axial roads lie in Rajasthan (tentative cost Rs 3,700 crores) and 482 km of lateral roads and 219 km of axial roads in Punjab (tentative cost Rs 1,750 crores)," it stated. The road projects will secure the vast and remote border areas of Rajasthan and Punjab, it stated. India's border with Pakistan runs through four states, Jammu and Kashmir (1,225 km, which includes 740 km of Line of Control), Rajasthan (1,037 km), Punjab (553 km) and Gujarat (508 km).

Government to construct 44 'strategically important' roads along India-China border

India and China on Friday began the special representative-level talks on key aspects related to border issues.

National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and China&#39;s State Councillor Yang Jiechi met along with senior officials for the 20th round of the India-China border talks.

During the day-long talks, the Doklam episode and other concerns pertaining to unresolved issues of boundary between India and China are expected to be discussed.

The Doklam standoff began on June 16 over People&#39;s Liberation Army&#39;s plans to build a road in an area claimed by Bhutan after the Indian troops intervened to stop it as it posed a security risk to Chicken Neck, the narrow corridor connecting India with its North-eastern states.

The standoff ended on August 28 following mutual agreement between India and China.

National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and China's State Councillor Yang Jiechi met along with senior officials for the 20th round of the India-China border talks.

India and China on Friday began the special representative-level talks on key aspects related to border issues. National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and China's State Councillor Yang Jiechi met along with senior officials for the 20th round of the India-China border talks. During the day-long talks, the Doklam episode and other concerns pertaining to unresolved issues of boundary between India and China are expected to be discussed. The Doklam standoff began on June 16 over People's Liberation Army's plans to build a road in an area claimed by Bhutan after the Indian troops intervened to stop it as it posed a security risk to Chicken Neck, the narrow corridor connecting India with its North-eastern states. The standoff ended on August 28 following mutual agreement between India and China.

India-China begin border talks, first after Doklam standoff

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