• Wion
  • /Photos
  • /'MIRV technology': How Agni-V can carry multiple nuclear warheads at once

'MIRV technology': How Agni-V can carry multiple nuclear warheads at once

India’s Agni-V now features MIRV technology, allowing it to multiple nuclear warheads to strike multiple targets. This makes India one of the few nations with such advanced power.

What is MIRV technology?
1 / 7
(Photograph: AFP)

What is MIRV technology?

MIRV stands for Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle. Unlike traditional missiles that carry a single warhead, this system allows a single Agni-V to deploy multiple nuclear weapons against different locations.

Striking multiple targets at once
2 / 7
(Photograph: X)

Striking multiple targets at once

The advanced Agni-V variant is designed to carry multiple warheads. This capability means a single launch can saturate enemy air defences by attacking various strategic points simultaneously with high precision.

Global club
3 / 7
(Photograph: AFP)

Global club

By mastering this complex technology, India joins a small group of nations including the US, UK, Russia, France, and China. It demonstrates India's growing indigenous expertise in sophisticated missile physics and navigation.

Precision and range
4 / 7
(Photograph: Wikimedia Commons)

Precision and range

The Agni-V has a range exceeding 5,000 kilometres, covering nearly all of Asia and parts of Europe. MIRV tech ensures that even if some warheads are intercepted, others can still reach their intended targets.

Indigenous development
5 / 7
(Photograph: Wikimedia commons)

Indigenous development

The MIRV-equipped Agni-V was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It features high-accuracy sensor packages and avionics that ensure the warheads hit their targets with extreme reliability.

Boosting strategic deterrence
6 / 7
(Photograph: AFP)

Boosting strategic deterrence

This upgrade is a major leap for India’s "no first use" policy. It ensures a credible second-strike capability, making it difficult for an adversary to neutralise India's entire nuclear arsenal in one go.

Mission Divyastra success
7 / 7
(Photograph: X)

Mission Divyastra success

The successful flight test of Mission Divyastra confirmed the seamless performance of the re-entry vehicles. This milestone marks a significant shift in the regional power balance and India's technological standing.