Launched in 1977, NASA’s Voyager 1 is on track to achieve something no human-made object has ever done by November 15, 2026, it will reach one light-day from Earth, around 16 billion miles away, deep in interstellar space.

Voyager 1 began its journey in September 1977, originally designed to explore Jupiter and Saturn. But instead of stopping after its primary mission, the spacecraft continued traveling outward, becoming the most distant object ever made by humans.

In August 2012, Voyager 1 crossed the heliopause, the boundary separating the Sun’s influence from interstellar space. This historic step made it the first spacecraft to enter interstellar space, over 11 billion miles from Earth at the time.

Voyager 1 is cruising through space at about 38,000 miles per hour, covering over a million miles per day. Despite its speed, it’s not heading toward any particular star, it’s simply drifting along a fixed interstellar trajectory.

On November 15, 2026, Voyager 1 will be one light-day from Earth, roughly 16 billion miles away. This means even light, traveling at 300,000 km/s, will take a full 24 hours to bridge the distance between Earth and the spacecraft.

Voyager 1 runs on a radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG), a small nuclear battery that provides just enough power to run a few instruments and its transmitter. Though faint, it still sends valuable data to NASA’s Deep Space Network.

Just weeks after the light-day mark, on January 28, 2027, Voyager 1 will be one light-day away from the Sun as well. No other spacecraft has ever reached such extreme distances, a true record for human exploration.

Voyager 1 carries the Golden Record, a time capsule containing sounds, music, and images from Earth. As it drifts endlessly through the galaxy, it serves as humanity’s silent ambassador, marking our presence far beyond the solar system.