France voted in the first round of parliamentary elections on Sunday with President Emmanuel Macron hoping to win a majority backing his reform plans while a resurgent and newly unified left seeks to thwart his ambitions.

Elections for the 577 seats in the lower house National Assembly are a two-round process, with the shape of the new parliament becoming clear only after the second round on June 19.

The ballots provide a crucial coda to April's presidential election, when Macron won a second term and pledged a transformative new era after a first mandate dominated by protests, the coronavirus pandemic and Russia's war against Ukraine.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/macron-scholz-and-draghi-to-travel-to-kyiv-before-g7-summit-487365">Macron, Scholz and Draghi to travel to Kyiv before G7 summit: Report</a>

After a dismal performance in April, the French left has united in a coalition for what its leader Jean-Luc Melenchon dubs "the third round" of the presidential elections.

Opinion polls show the president's centrist alliance, Ensemble (Together), and Melenchon's NUPES coalition of hard left, Socialists, Communists and Greens neck-and-neck in the popular vote&nbsp;although the actual breakdown of parliamentary seats will depend on turnout in the second round.&nbsp;

'Gardening instead'

The abstention rate is predicted to be well over 50 percent in the first round, in what would be a new record for elections already marked by feeble participation in recent years.

At midday (1000 GMT) turnout was 18.43 per cent, according to an interior ministry estimate, down 0.8 points from the last election in 2017.

"I voted tactically in the presidential election, and that didn't change a thing," unemployed 59-year-old Alain Mendez told AFP at an outdoor cafe in Toulouse, southwestern France. "So today I'd rather do my gardening instead, and cook for my grandchildren."

If the president's alliance retains an overall majority, Macron will be able to carry on governing as before.&nbsp;

Falling short could prompt messy bill-by-bill deals with right-wing parties in parliament, or an unwanted cabinet reshuffle.

Watch |&nbsp;France's parliamentary elections: Polls suggest neck-to-neck fight

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A win by the left-wing alliance seen as unlikely by analysts&nbsp;would spell political disaster for the president by raising the spectre of a clunky "cohabitation" where the prime minister and president hail from different factions.

Such a set-up has paralysed French politics in the past, most recently from 1997 to 2002 when right-wing president Jacques Chirac ruled in tandem with Socialist Lionel Jospin as premier.

Melenchon, a former Marxist, has already made clear his ambition to become prime minister and stymie Macron's plan to raise the French retirement age, a key part of his reform plans.

'Can't get anything done'

Polls have indicated that Macron's alliance is expected to win the largest number of seats but is by no means assured of getting over the line of 289 for an absolute majority.

"Some people say that parliamentary elections aren't important but that's not true," Arnaud, a 40-year old engineer, told AFPTV as cast his vote in central Paris. "If the president doesn't win a majority he can't get anything done."

While Macron and his European Union allies breathed a heavy sigh of relief after his solid, if unspectacular, presidential victory against far-right leader Marine Le Pen, the last weeks have brought no sense of a honeymoon.

Energy and food prices are soaring in France as elsewhere in Europe, the treatment of English fans at the Champions League final in Paris damaged France's image abroad and Macron has been accused by Ukraine of being too accommodating to Russia.

His new Disabilities Minister Damien Abad has faced two rape accusations which he has vehemently denied while new Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne has yet to make an impact.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/explainer-why-does-france-need-another-election-can-it-dethrone-macron-486318">Explainer: Why does France need another election? Can it dethrone Macron?</a>

Macron has made clear that ministers who are standing in the election&nbsp;including Borne, who is making her first attempt at winning a seat will have to step down if they lose.

Macron's party and his allies currently hold an absolute majority of 345 seats in the 577-seat assembly.

Under France's system, a candidate needs over half the vote on the day as well as the backing of at least 25 per cent of registered voters in a constituency to be elected outright in the first round.

Otherwise the top two candidates in a constituency, as well as any other candidate who won the backing of at least 12.5 per cent of registered voters, go forward to the second round, where the candidate with the most votes wins.

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France voted in the first round of parliamentary elections on Sunday with President Emmanuel Macron hoping to win a majority backing his reform plans while a resurgent and newly unified left seeks to thwart his ambitions.

France voted in the first round of parliamentary elections on Sunday with President Emmanuel Macron hoping to win a majority backing his reform plans while a resurgent and newly unified left seeks to thwart his ambitions. Elections for the 577 seats in the lower house National Assembly are a two-round process, with the shape of the new parliament becoming clear only after the second round on June 19. The ballots provide a crucial coda to April's presidential election, when Macron won a second term and pledged a transformative new era after a first mandate dominated by protests, the coronavirus pandemic and Russia's war against Ukraine. Also read | Macron, Scholz and Draghi to travel to Kyiv before G7 summit: Report After a dismal performance in April, the French left has united in a coalition for what its leader Jean-Luc Melenchon dubs "the third round" of the presidential elections. Opinion polls show the president's centrist alliance, Ensemble (Together), and Melenchon's NUPES coalition of hard left, Socialists, Communists and Greens neck-and-neck in the popular vote although the actual breakdown of parliamentary seats will depend on turnout in the second round. 'Gardening instead' The abstention rate is predicted to be well over 50 percent in the first round, in what would be a new record for elections already marked by feeble participation in recent years. At midday (1000 GMT) turnout was 18.43 per cent, according to an interior ministry estimate, down 0.8 points from the last election in 2017. "I voted tactically in the presidential election, and that didn't change a thing," unemployed 59-year-old Alain Mendez told AFP at an outdoor cafe in Toulouse, southwestern France. "So today I'd rather do my gardening instead, and cook for my grandchildren." If the president's alliance retains an overall majority, Macron will be able to carry on governing as before. Falling short could prompt messy bill-by-bill deals with right-wing parties in parliament, or an unwanted cabinet reshuffle. Watch | France's parliamentary elections: Polls suggest neck-to-neck fight A win by the left-wing alliance seen as unlikely by analysts would spell political disaster for the president by raising the spectre of a clunky "cohabitation" where the prime minister and president hail from different factions. Such a set-up has paralysed French politics in the past, most recently from 1997 to 2002 when right-wing president Jacques Chirac ruled in tandem with Socialist Lionel Jospin as premier. Melenchon, a former Marxist, has already made clear his ambition to become prime minister and stymie Macron's plan to raise the French retirement age, a key part of his reform plans. 'Can't get anything done' Polls have indicated that Macron's alliance is expected to win the largest number of seats but is by no means assured of getting over the line of 289 for an absolute majority. "Some people say that parliamentary elections aren't important but that's not true," Arnaud, a 40-year old engineer, told AFPTV as cast his vote in central Paris. "If the president doesn't win a majority he can't get anything done." While Macron and his European Union allies breathed a heavy sigh of relief after his solid, if unspectacular, presidential victory against far-right leader Marine Le Pen, the last weeks have brought no sense of a honeymoon. Energy and food prices are soaring in France as elsewhere in Europe, the treatment of English fans at the Champions League final in Paris damaged France's image abroad and Macron has been accused by Ukraine of being too accommodating to Russia. His new Disabilities Minister Damien Abad has faced two rape accusations which he has vehemently denied while new Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne has yet to make an impact. Also read | Explainer: Why does France need another election? Can it dethrone Macron? Macron has made clear that ministers who are standing in the election including Borne, who is making her first attempt at winning a seat will have to step down if they lose. Macron's party and his allies currently hold an absolute majority of 345 seats in the 577-seat assembly. Under France's system, a candidate needs over half the vote on the day as well as the backing of at least 25 per cent of registered voters in a constituency to be elected outright in the first round. Otherwise the top two candidates in a constituency, as well as any other candidate who won the backing of at least 12.5 per cent of registered voters, go forward to the second round, where the candidate with the most votes wins. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Macron seeks majority in parliament vote as left mounts challenge

An area of 14,430 acres was damaged after more than 200 wildfires continue to rage in various districts of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province during the past two weeks, according to a report.

The area includes forests and pastures, Dawn reported on Sunday.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/pakistan-withdraws-pensionary-benefits-of-five-former-servicemen-report-487436">Also read |&nbsp;Pakistan withdraws pensionary benefits of five former-servicemen: Report</a>

Of the 210 wildfire incidents, around 55 blazes have been started intentionally by local people and 12 ascribed to dry weather conditions while the cause of another 143 blazes is unknown, according to a report compiled by the provincial forestry, environment and wildlife department.

These figures are based on daily situation reports generated by the department between May 23 and June 9.

Watch |&nbsp;Wildfire ravages southern Spain: Warm weather &amp; adverse winds causing the blaze

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Latifur Rehman, a spokesperson for the department said that rumours had been circulating in the affected areas that the government would pay compensation for any damage to forests due to wildfires.

Pakistan had a harsh and lengthy heatwave, the longest one in the country's history.

<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/former-pak-prez-pervez-musharraf-critical-recovery-not-possible-organs-are-malfunctioning-486946">Also read |&nbsp;Pervez Musharraf stable and out of a ventilator; family says 'recovery not possible, organs malfunctioning'</a>

Besides this, Pakistan continues to struggle with the electricity and gas outages, the protestors at multiple places in the country demonstrated against the federal government demanding an immediate supply of electricity and natural gas.

The country is also witnessing nationwide protests on the water shortage, as the water crisis has broken a 22-year record in Pakistan as the provinces face a 50 per cent shortage of water and there is 97 per cent water scarcity in reservoirs, as per the details released by the Indus River System Authority (IRSA).&nbsp;

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An area of 14,430 acres was damaged after more than 200 wildfires continue to rage in various districts of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province during the past two weeks, according to a report.

An area of 14,430 acres was damaged after more than 200 wildfires continue to rage in various districts of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province during the past two weeks, according to a report. The area includes forests and pastures, Dawn reported on Sunday. Also read | Pakistan withdraws pensionary benefits of five former-servicemen: Report Of the 210 wildfire incidents, around 55 blazes have been started intentionally by local people and 12 ascribed to dry weather conditions while the cause of another 143 blazes is unknown, according to a report compiled by the provincial forestry, environment and wildlife department. These figures are based on daily situation reports generated by the department between May 23 and June 9. Watch | Wildfire ravages southern Spain: Warm weather & adverse winds causing the blaze Latifur Rehman, a spokesperson for the department said that rumours had been circulating in the affected areas that the government would pay compensation for any damage to forests due to wildfires. Pakistan had a harsh and lengthy heatwave, the longest one in the country's history. Also read | Pervez Musharraf stable and out of a ventilator; family says 'recovery not possible, organs malfunctioning' Besides this, Pakistan continues to struggle with the electricity and gas outages, the protestors at multiple places in the country demonstrated against the federal government demanding an immediate supply of electricity and natural gas. The country is also witnessing nationwide protests on the water shortage, as the water crisis has broken a 22-year record in Pakistan as the provinces face a 50 per cent shortage of water and there is 97 per cent water scarcity in reservoirs, as per the details released by the Indus River System Authority (IRSA). WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Over 14,430 acres damaged due to wildfires in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in fortnight: Report

Scientists have for the first time used satellite data to detect a major offshore leak of the potent greenhouse gas methane, according to peer-reviewed research.

The findings add a crucial tool to an expanding space-based arsenal for pinpointing previously invisible methane plumes from the oil and gas industry. &nbsp;&nbsp;

Fossil fuel operations globally emitted about 120 million tonnes of the planet-warming gas in 2020, nearly one-third of all methane emissions from human activity, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/climate-talks-test-global-resolve-on-warming-485504">Climate talks test global resolve on warming</a>

The new study in the journal Environmental Science and Technology Letters identified a plume from an oil and gas production platform in the Gulf of Mexico that spewed some 40,000 tonnes over a 17-day period in December. &nbsp;

The platform, near Campeche in southern Mexico, is in one of the country's biggest oil producing fields.

"Our results demonstrate how satellites can detect methane plumes from offshore infrastructure," senior author Luis Guanter, a professor at Valencia Polytechnic University, said in a statement.&nbsp;

"It opens the door to systematic monitoring of industrial emissions from individual offshore platforms."

Satellite-based methods for spotting methane leaks over land have developed rapidly in the last few years, training an uncomfortable spotlight on regulators and industry. &nbsp;&nbsp;

But equivalent techniques have been lacking for leaks from offshore oil and gas operations, which account for about 30 per cent of global production.

Watch |&nbsp;New Zealand's new climate draft aims at countering Methane emissions

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Huge short-term potential

Up to now, ocean water's capacity to absorb short-wave infrared radiation has limited the amount of reflected light reaching space-based sensors.&nbsp;

Guanter and colleagues overcame this problem with a new method for measuring solar radiation bouncing off the water's surface, called Sun-glint observation mode.

Methane is responsible for roughly 30 per cent of the global rise in temperatures to date.&nbsp;

While far less abundant in the atmosphere than CO2, it is about 28 times more powerful as a greenhouse gas on a century-long timescale. Over a 20-year time frame, it is 80 times more potent.

Methane lingers in the atmosphere for only a decade, compared to hundreds or thousands of years for CO2.&nbsp;

This means a sharp reduction in emissions could shave several tenths of a degree Celsius off of projected global warming by mid-century, helping keep alive the Paris Agreement goal of capping Earth's average temperature increase to 1.5 Celsius, according to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP).&nbsp;

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/opinions-blogs/we-cant-drill-our-way-to-energy-security-479958">We can’t drill our way to energy security</a>

Last year saw a record jump in the atmospheric concentration of methane, US government scientists reported in April.

Methane is generated by the production, transport and use of fossil fuels, but also from the decay of organic matter in wetlands, and as a by-product of livestock digestion in agriculture.

At last year's COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, more than 100 nations agreed under the Global Methane Pledge to reduce emissions 30 per cent by 2030. But several major methane emitters including China, Russia, Iran and India&nbsp;failed to sign.

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Scientists have for the first time used satellite data to detect a major offshore leak of the potent greenhouse gas methane, according to peer-reviewed research.

Scientists have for the first time used satellite data to detect a major offshore leak of the potent greenhouse gas methane, according to peer-reviewed research. The findings add a crucial tool to an expanding space-based arsenal for pinpointing previously invisible methane plumes from the oil and gas industry. Fossil fuel operations globally emitted about 120 million tonnes of the planet-warming gas in 2020, nearly one-third of all methane emissions from human activity, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). Also read | Climate talks test global resolve on warming The new study in the journal Environmental Science and Technology Letters identified a plume from an oil and gas production platform in the Gulf of Mexico that spewed some 40,000 tonnes over a 17-day period in December. The platform, near Campeche in southern Mexico, is in one of the country's biggest oil producing fields. "Our results demonstrate how satellites can detect methane plumes from offshore infrastructure," senior author Luis Guanter, a professor at Valencia Polytechnic University, said in a statement. "It opens the door to systematic monitoring of industrial emissions from individual offshore platforms." Satellite-based methods for spotting methane leaks over land have developed rapidly in the last few years, training an uncomfortable spotlight on regulators and industry. But equivalent techniques have been lacking for leaks from offshore oil and gas operations, which account for about 30 per cent of global production. Watch | New Zealand's new climate draft aims at countering Methane emissions Huge short-term potential Up to now, ocean water's capacity to absorb short-wave infrared radiation has limited the amount of reflected light reaching space-based sensors. Guanter and colleagues overcame this problem with a new method for measuring solar radiation bouncing off the water's surface, called Sun-glint observation mode. Methane is responsible for roughly 30 per cent of the global rise in temperatures to date. While far less abundant in the atmosphere than CO2, it is about 28 times more powerful as a greenhouse gas on a century-long timescale. Over a 20-year time frame, it is 80 times more potent. Methane lingers in the atmosphere for only a decade, compared to hundreds or thousands of years for CO2. This means a sharp reduction in emissions could shave several tenths of a degree Celsius off of projected global warming by mid-century, helping keep alive the Paris Agreement goal of capping Earth's average temperature increase to 1.5 Celsius, according to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP). Also read | We can’t drill our way to energy security Last year saw a record jump in the atmospheric concentration of methane, US government scientists reported in April. Methane is generated by the production, transport and use of fossil fuels, but also from the decay of organic matter in wetlands, and as a by-product of livestock digestion in agriculture. At last year's COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, more than 100 nations agreed under the Global Methane Pledge to reduce emissions 30 per cent by 2030. But several major methane emitters including China, Russia, Iran and India failed to sign. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Climate: Offshore methane gas leak spotted from space

Finance Minister Miftah Ismail said on Saturday that Pakistan will seek a deferred payment plan for liquefied natural gas (LNG) bought under long-term deals with Qatar as the nation's economy continues to stay in the doldrums while it awaits IMF funds amid falling foreign currency reserves.

"We've talked about a deferred payment plan or at least I've requested this and petroleum minister is doing negotiations and is going to do the talks",&nbsp;he said.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/imf-presses-hard-for-reforms-as-pakistan-shares-upcoming-2022-23-budget-features-486892">IMF presses hard for reforms as Pakistan shares upcoming 2022-23 budget features</a>

Pakistan awaits IMF funds, as the country is faced with falling foreign exchange reserves which is only enough for less than 45 days of imports, and a huge current account deficit.

Moreover, there is a huge current account deficit with energy purchases dominating the record import bill.

Miftah unveiled the 2022-23 budget on Friday aimed at fiscal consolidation as Pakistan tries to convince the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to restart much-needed financial support.

Watch |&nbsp;Fossil fuel impact on the climate: LNG industry worsens climate emissions

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But the lender has expressed concerns over the numbers, including its current account deficit.

Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik, who was in Doha this week for talks with Qatari Minister of State for Energy Affairs and Qatar Energy chief executive Saad al-Kaabi, confirmed talks but said the government was exploring different "innovative" pricing and supply strategies in broad-based talks.

"Deferred payment obviously would be enormously beneficial for Pakistan in the way of cash flows, but that is not the only discussion that we are having", Malik said in an audio message, describing the discussions as "preliminary", however, Qatar's government did not immediately respond to the request.

Pakistan already has two long-term supply deals with Qatar,&nbsp;the first signed in 2016 for five cargoes a month, and the second in 2021, under which Pakistan currently gets three monthly shipments but the nation is currently under a massive grip of widespread power outrages as procurement of the chilled fuel remains unreliable and expensive due to its increased reliance on LNG for electricity generation.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/debt-ridden-pakistan-imposes-luxury-tax-on-big-cars-for-hard-times-487101">Debt-ridden Pakistan imposes ‘luxury tax’ on big cars for 'hard times'</a>

Ismail said the government was also speaking to Qatar about a new five or 10-year LNG supply deal for three monthly cargoes, as well as an additional cargo under an existing deal.

The fast depletion of the foreign exchange reserves was the result of Pakistan's inflation of twin deficits, and a lack of foreign currency inflows.

Inflation in Pakistan entered the double-digit mark in July, the biggest surge in nearly six years.

In April, imports increased by 72 per cent, leaving no room for the government to improve its external balances while the foreign exchange reserves of the central bank have touched 10.3 billion dollars, the lowest since June 2020.&nbsp;

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Finance Minister Miftah Ismail said on Saturday that Pakistan will seek a deferred payment plan for liquefied natural gas (LNG) bought under long-term deals with Qatar as the nation's economy continues to stay in the doldrums while it awaits IMF funds amid falling foreign currency reserves.

Finance Minister Miftah Ismail said on Saturday that Pakistan will seek a deferred payment plan for liquefied natural gas (LNG) bought under long-term deals with Qatar as the nation's economy continues to stay in the doldrums while it awaits IMF funds amid falling foreign currency reserves. "We've talked about a deferred payment plan or at least I've requested this and petroleum minister is doing negotiations and is going to do the talks", he said. Also read | IMF presses hard for reforms as Pakistan shares upcoming 2022-23 budget features Pakistan awaits IMF funds, as the country is faced with falling foreign exchange reserves which is only enough for less than 45 days of imports, and a huge current account deficit. Moreover, there is a huge current account deficit with energy purchases dominating the record import bill. Miftah unveiled the 2022-23 budget on Friday aimed at fiscal consolidation as Pakistan tries to convince the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to restart much-needed financial support. Watch | Fossil fuel impact on the climate: LNG industry worsens climate emissions But the lender has expressed concerns over the numbers, including its current account deficit. Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik, who was in Doha this week for talks with Qatari Minister of State for Energy Affairs and Qatar Energy chief executive Saad al-Kaabi, confirmed talks but said the government was exploring different "innovative" pricing and supply strategies in broad-based talks. "Deferred payment obviously would be enormously beneficial for Pakistan in the way of cash flows, but that is not the only discussion that we are having", Malik said in an audio message, describing the discussions as "preliminary", however, Qatar's government did not immediately respond to the request. Pakistan already has two long-term supply deals with Qatar, the first signed in 2016 for five cargoes a month, and the second in 2021, under which Pakistan currently gets three monthly shipments but the nation is currently under a massive grip of widespread power outrages as procurement of the chilled fuel remains unreliable and expensive due to its increased reliance on LNG for electricity generation. Also read | Debt-ridden Pakistan imposes ‘luxury tax’ on big cars for 'hard times' Ismail said the government was also speaking to Qatar about a new five or 10-year LNG supply deal for three monthly cargoes, as well as an additional cargo under an existing deal. The fast depletion of the foreign exchange reserves was the result of Pakistan's inflation of twin deficits, and a lack of foreign currency inflows. Inflation in Pakistan entered the double-digit mark in July, the biggest surge in nearly six years. In April, imports increased by 72 per cent, leaving no room for the government to improve its external balances while the foreign exchange reserves of the central bank have touched 10.3 billion dollars, the lowest since June 2020. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Pakistan leans on Qatar for LNG amid falling foreign currency reserves

Taiwan&nbsp;Health Minister Chen Shih-chung has contracted COVID-19, and is feeling fine and isolating at home, the government said on Sunday.

Taiwan&nbsp;has been dealing with a surge of COVID-19 cases since the start of the year, driven by the more infectious Omicron variant, though numbers are beginning to level off.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-east-asia/mass-covid-testing-announced-for-beijings-chaoyang-district-amid-ferocious-outbreak-487540">Mass COVID-19 testing announced for Beijing's Chaoyang district amid 'ferocious' outbreak</a>

Taiwan's Central Epidemic Command Centre, which Chen is also the head of, said that on Sunday morning he began feeling symptoms and carried out a home test, which was positive.

Chen has been the public face of the fight against COVID-19, appearing almost daily at news conferences.

While he is feeling fine he will remain at home, and his position as head of the command centre will temporarily be taken by Deputy Interior Minister Chen Tsung-yen, it added.

Watch |&nbsp;Mainland China sees surge in COVID cases

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The two Chens are not related.

Taiwan's presidential office said President Tsai Ing-wen had not recently met with Health Minister Chen, instead speaking with him by telephone, and wished him a speedy recovery.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/beijing-delays-school-reopenings-after-new-covid-outbreak-487229">Beijing delays school reopenings after new Covid outbreak</a>

With more than 99 per cent&nbsp;of those infected with COVID-19 this year exhibiting no or mild symptoms, the government has relaxed rather than tightened restrictions in what it calls the "new&nbsp;Taiwan&nbsp;model".

On Saturday, the government said it would be reducing to three days from seven the mandatory quarantine for all arrivals into&nbsp;Taiwan&nbsp;as it looks to gradually fully re-open the borders.

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Taiwan Health Minister Chen Shih-chung has contracted COVID-19, and is feeling fine and isolating at home, the government said on Sunday. Taiwan has been dealing with a surge of COVID-19 cases since the start of the year, driven by the more infectious Omicron variant, though numbers are beginning to level off.

Taiwan Health Minister Chen Shih-chung has contracted COVID-19, and is feeling fine and isolating at home, the government said on Sunday. Taiwan has been dealing with a surge of COVID-19 cases since the start of the year, driven by the more infectious Omicron variant, though numbers are beginning to level off. Also read | Mass COVID-19 testing announced for Beijing's Chaoyang district amid 'ferocious' outbreak Taiwan's Central Epidemic Command Centre, which Chen is also the head of, said that on Sunday morning he began feeling symptoms and carried out a home test, which was positive. Chen has been the public face of the fight against COVID-19, appearing almost daily at news conferences. While he is feeling fine he will remain at home, and his position as head of the command centre will temporarily be taken by Deputy Interior Minister Chen Tsung-yen, it added. Watch | Mainland China sees surge in COVID cases The two Chens are not related. Taiwan's presidential office said President Tsai Ing-wen had not recently met with Health Minister Chen, instead speaking with him by telephone, and wished him a speedy recovery. Also read | Beijing delays school reopenings after new Covid outbreak With more than 99 per cent of those infected with COVID-19 this year exhibiting no or mild symptoms, the government has relaxed rather than tightened restrictions in what it calls the "new Taiwan model". On Saturday, the government said it would be reducing to three days from seven the mandatory quarantine for all arrivals into Taiwan as it looks to gradually fully re-open the borders. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Taiwan's health minister contracts COVID-19, feeling fine

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar will brief the Parliamentary Consultative Committee on External Affairs on June 18 over the ongoing crisis in Sri Lanka.

Apart from Jaishankar, India`s Foreign Secretary and other Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) officers will be present at the meeting at the ministry office at 11 am.

During the meeting, the Indian government is likely to brief the members of Parliament on the economic crisis and the country`s neighbourhood policy and how and what kind of aid has been provided by New Delhi to Colombo.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india/mea-india-says-vote-bank-politics-is-being-practised-in-international-relations-485002">MEA India says vote bank politics is being practised in international relations</a>

The members of the Parliamentary Consultative Committee include Congress Wayanad MP Rahul Gandhi, Shiv Sena Rajya Sabha MP Priyanka Chaturvedi, DMK Rajya Sabha MP Tiruchi Siva, BJP MP from Silchar Dr Rajdeep Roy.

Members of the Parliament including from Tamil Nadu are expected to ask the government about the impact that will have on the subcontinent.

Tamil Nadu government has also sought help from the Centre to help out Sri Lanka in this crisis and has also sent consignments of medicines and other humanitarian assistance to Sri Lanka.

India is becoming a stronger and more mutually beneficial partner to Sri Lanka. Apart from assistance during the pandemic and fertilizer chaos, India is also donating basic products for island nations.

Watch |&nbsp;Big push for India-Norway relations: MEA briefing on India-Nordic Summit 2022

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On June 3, High Commissioner to Colombo Gopal Baglay handed over a total of 3.3 tonnes of essential medical supplies to the 1990 Suwaseriya Ambulance Service.

Baglay said that Jaishankar was apprised of the looming shortage of medical supplies faced by the Foundation during his visit to the Suwaseriya Headquarters in Colombo in March 2022.

Earlier on May 27, Acting High Commissioner of India in Sri Lanka Vinod K Jacob handed over a consignment of over 25 tons of medical supplies to Minister of Health, Keheliya Rambukwella in Colombo.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/india/buying-russian-gas-is-not-funding-the-war-says-jaishankar-484836">Buying Russian gas is not funding the war, says Jaishankar</a>

Taking to Twitter, the High Commission of India in Sri Lanka said that the consignment is valued at close to Rs 260 million.

These humanitarian supplies are in continuation of the Government of India`s ongoing support to the people of Sri Lanka in multiple forms such as financial assistance, forex support, material supply and many more. These efforts prove that Prime Minister Narendra Modi`s `Neighborhood First` policy which places people-to-people engagement is still active.&nbsp;

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External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar will brief the Parliamentary Consultative Committee on External Affairs on June 18 over the ongoing crisis in Sri Lanka. Apart from Jaishankar, India`s Foreign Secretary and other Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) officers will be present at the meeting at the ministry office at 11 am.

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar will brief the Parliamentary Consultative Committee on External Affairs on June 18 over the ongoing crisis in Sri Lanka. Apart from Jaishankar, India`s Foreign Secretary and other Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) officers will be present at the meeting at the ministry office at 11 am. During the meeting, the Indian government is likely to brief the members of Parliament on the economic crisis and the country`s neighbourhood policy and how and what kind of aid has been provided by New Delhi to Colombo. Also read | MEA India says vote bank politics is being practised in international relations The members of the Parliamentary Consultative Committee include Congress Wayanad MP Rahul Gandhi, Shiv Sena Rajya Sabha MP Priyanka Chaturvedi, DMK Rajya Sabha MP Tiruchi Siva, BJP MP from Silchar Dr Rajdeep Roy. Members of the Parliament including from Tamil Nadu are expected to ask the government about the impact that will have on the subcontinent. Tamil Nadu government has also sought help from the Centre to help out Sri Lanka in this crisis and has also sent consignments of medicines and other humanitarian assistance to Sri Lanka. India is becoming a stronger and more mutually beneficial partner to Sri Lanka. Apart from assistance during the pandemic and fertilizer chaos, India is also donating basic products for island nations. Watch | Big push for India-Norway relations: MEA briefing on India-Nordic Summit 2022 On June 3, High Commissioner to Colombo Gopal Baglay handed over a total of 3.3 tonnes of essential medical supplies to the 1990 Suwaseriya Ambulance Service. Baglay said that Jaishankar was apprised of the looming shortage of medical supplies faced by the Foundation during his visit to the Suwaseriya Headquarters in Colombo in March 2022. Earlier on May 27, Acting High Commissioner of India in Sri Lanka Vinod K Jacob handed over a consignment of over 25 tons of medical supplies to Minister of Health, Keheliya Rambukwella in Colombo. Also read | Buying Russian gas is not funding the war, says Jaishankar Taking to Twitter, the High Commission of India in Sri Lanka said that the consignment is valued at close to Rs 260 million. These humanitarian supplies are in continuation of the Government of India`s ongoing support to the people of Sri Lanka in multiple forms such as financial assistance, forex support, material supply and many more. These efforts prove that Prime Minister Narendra Modi`s `Neighborhood First` policy which places people-to-people engagement is still active. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Jaishankar to brief MEA Consultative Committee on Sri Lanka crisis

Qatar on Sunday named France's TotalEnergies as its first foreign partner to develop the world's largest natural gas field and eventually help ease Europe's energy fears.

The French energy major will have a 6.25-percent share of the giant North Field East project that will help Qatar increase its liquefied natural gas (LNG) production by more than 60 percent by 2027, Qatar's Energy Minister Saad Sherida al-Kaabi told a news conference.

Kaabi said it was "a marriage more than an engagement" as the accord will last until 2054.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/europe-reels-under-high-fuel-prices-protests-in-poland-486691">Europe reels under high fuel prices; protests in Poland</a>

Other foreign firms will also have joint venture stakes with state-owned Qatar Energy (QE) but none will be bigger than TotalEnergies, said Kaabi, who did not reveal names.

Industry sources say ExxonMobil, Shell and ConocoPhillips are all in line to take part in the giant $28-billion expansion, that Qatar had originally wanted to finance alone.

"We have finished the selection process and we have signed the agreements," Kaabi said, adding that names would be announced in the "near future".

With European nations scrambling to find alternatives to Russian oil and gas, LNG from North Field is expected to start coming on line in 2026.

TotalEnergies chief executive Patrick Pouyanne said the company's biggest deal with Qatar would help make up for the company's withdrawal from Russia in the wake of the Ukraine invasion.

Hard bargain

Without giving figures, Pouyanne indicated that Qatar had demanded a high price in the talks that started in 2019.

"Your team and yourself have been a very good defender of Qatar's interests in this project," he said in comments to the minister who is also the QE chief.

"Qatar Energy certainly drove a hard bargain. But for&nbsp;the biggest global LNG players like Shell and TotalEnergies, Qatar is too good to pass up. A stake in these LNG trains delivers scale, low-cost supply, great marketing opportunities, and a good partner," said Ben Cahill, an energy security specialist at the Center for Security and International Studies in Washington.

Watch |&nbsp;Can EU find alternate to Russian oil and gas sources?

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Qatar is already one of the world's top LNG producers, alongside the United States and Australia.&nbsp;

QE estimates that North Field holds about 10 percent of the world's known natural gas reserves.

The reserves extend under the sea into Iranian territory, where Tehran's efforts to exploit its South Pars gas field have been hindered by international sanctions.

South Korea, Japan and China have become the main markets for Qatar's LNG but since an energy crisis hit Europe last year, the Gulf state has helped Britain with extra supplies and also announced a cooperation deal with Germany.

Europe has for long rejected the long-term deals that Qatar seeks for its energy but the Ukraine conflict has forced a change in attitude.

Qatar’s expansion "underlines its position as a leader in this industry", said Bill Farren-Price, head of macro oil and gas research at the Enverus energy consultancy.

"With gas balances tight globally amid reduced Russian gas exports to Europe, LNG is a key and growing component in the energy transition and Qatar is determined to leverage its world-class North Field reserves to capture additional value through this deal.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/blaming-west-for-food-and-energy-crises-putin-guarantees-peaceful-exports-from-ukraine-484938">Blaming West for food and energy crises, Putin ‘guarantees’ peaceful exports from Ukraine</a>

"Its partnership with TotalEnergies reinforces Doha’s political partnership with Western powers while giving it even more marketing options."

The Ukraine conflict has also injected a new urgency into efforts around the world to develop new sources.

Tanzania on Saturday signed a framework agreement with British and Norwegian energy giants Shell and Equinor towards implementing a $30-billion project to export its natural gas.

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Qatar on Sunday named France's TotalEnergies as its first foreign partner to develop the world's largest natural gas field and eventually help ease Europe's energy fears.

Qatar on Sunday named France's TotalEnergies as its first foreign partner to develop the world's largest natural gas field and eventually help ease Europe's energy fears. The French energy major will have a 6.25-percent share of the giant North Field East project that will help Qatar increase its liquefied natural gas (LNG) production by more than 60 percent by 2027, Qatar's Energy Minister Saad Sherida al-Kaabi told a news conference. Kaabi said it was "a marriage more than an engagement" as the accord will last until 2054. Also read | Europe reels under high fuel prices; protests in Poland Other foreign firms will also have joint venture stakes with state-owned Qatar Energy (QE) but none will be bigger than TotalEnergies, said Kaabi, who did not reveal names. Industry sources say ExxonMobil, Shell and ConocoPhillips are all in line to take part in the giant $28-billion expansion, that Qatar had originally wanted to finance alone. "We have finished the selection process and we have signed the agreements," Kaabi said, adding that names would be announced in the "near future". With European nations scrambling to find alternatives to Russian oil and gas, LNG from North Field is expected to start coming on line in 2026. TotalEnergies chief executive Patrick Pouyanne said the company's biggest deal with Qatar would help make up for the company's withdrawal from Russia in the wake of the Ukraine invasion. Hard bargain Without giving figures, Pouyanne indicated that Qatar had demanded a high price in the talks that started in 2019. "Your team and yourself have been a very good defender of Qatar's interests in this project," he said in comments to the minister who is also the QE chief. "Qatar Energy certainly drove a hard bargain. But for the biggest global LNG players like Shell and TotalEnergies, Qatar is too good to pass up. A stake in these LNG trains delivers scale, low-cost supply, great marketing opportunities, and a good partner," said Ben Cahill, an energy security specialist at the Center for Security and International Studies in Washington. Watch | Can EU find alternate to Russian oil and gas sources? Qatar is already one of the world's top LNG producers, alongside the United States and Australia. QE estimates that North Field holds about 10 percent of the world's known natural gas reserves. The reserves extend under the sea into Iranian territory, where Tehran's efforts to exploit its South Pars gas field have been hindered by international sanctions. South Korea, Japan and China have become the main markets for Qatar's LNG but since an energy crisis hit Europe last year, the Gulf state has helped Britain with extra supplies and also announced a cooperation deal with Germany. Europe has for long rejected the long-term deals that Qatar seeks for its energy but the Ukraine conflict has forced a change in attitude. Qatar’s expansion "underlines its position as a leader in this industry", said Bill Farren-Price, head of macro oil and gas research at the Enverus energy consultancy. "With gas balances tight globally amid reduced Russian gas exports to Europe, LNG is a key and growing component in the energy transition and Qatar is determined to leverage its world-class North Field reserves to capture additional value through this deal. Also read | Blaming West for food and energy crises, Putin ‘guarantees’ peaceful exports from Ukraine "Its partnership with TotalEnergies reinforces Doha’s political partnership with Western powers while giving it even more marketing options." The Ukraine conflict has also injected a new urgency into efforts around the world to develop new sources. Tanzania on Saturday signed a framework agreement with British and Norwegian energy giants Shell and Equinor towards implementing a $30-billion project to export its natural gas. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

TotalEnergies gains foothold in Qatar gas expansion

Disclaimer: A number of claims and counterclaims are being made on the Ukraine-Russia conflict on the ground and online. While WION takes utmost care to accurately report this developing news story, we cannot independently verify the authenticity of all statements, photos and videos.

Disclaimer: A number of claims and counterclaims are being made on the Ukraine-Russia conflict on the ground and online. While WION takes utmost care to accurately report this developing news story, we cannot independently verify the authenticity of all statements, photos and videos. Denis Pushilin, who is the leader of the Russian-backed Donetsk region of Ukraine, said on Sunday (June 12) that he doesn't see any "grounds and prerequisites" to pardon two British nationals who were sentenced to death last week. They were captured while fighting for Ukraine against Russia. As quoted by the Russian news agencies, Pushilin said, "They came to Ukraine to kill civilians for money. I don't see any grounds, prerequisites, for me to come out with such a decision on a pardon." The leader of the breakaway republic also said the court had "issued a perfectly fair punishment" to all three fighters. On Thursday, a court in the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic on Thursday found Aiden Aslin and Shaun Pinner - and Moroccan Brahim Saadoun guilty of "mercenary activities" seeking to overthrow the republic. According to the families of Aslin and Pinner, the two men have been living in the country since 2018. On Friday, the United Nations expressed concern over the death sentences handed down against the prisoners by pro-Russian rebels. Meanwhile, a British former soldier has been shot and killed in Ukraine, his family said Sunday. Jordan Gatley is the second Briton reported to have died fighting alongside Ukrainian forces against Russian invaders. His father Dean Gatley said in a Facebook post his son had left the British Army in March and went to Ukraine "after careful consideration". He further informed that his son was killed in the city of Severodonetsk, in eastern Ukraine. The mentioned city has been under heavy Russian attack. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Ukraine war: Pro-Russian separatist leader says no pardon for Britons sentenced to death

According to a study of more than five million people in the United States, it is discovered that the incidence of esophageal cancer in middle-aged adults nearly doubled from 2012 to 2019. Last month's peer-reviewed publication in EurekAlert stated that adults aged 45 to 64 in Florida experienced a nearly doubled rate of esophageal cancer and a 50 per cent increase in the precancerous condition Barrett's esophagus during the mentioned period. The database analysis is to be presented at Digestive Disease Week® 2022.&nbsp;

Esophageal cancer is a disease in which malignant cells form in the tissues of the oesophagus, which is a long and hollow tube that connects the throat to the stomach. It is basically a cancer of the oesophagus.&nbsp;

It is mostly&nbsp;caused by smoking, heavy alcohol use and Barrett's esophagus can increase the risk of esophageal cancer. Weight loss and painful or difficult swallowing are some of the symptoms of esophageal cancer.&nbsp;

As per reports, it is the sixth leading cause of mortality from cancer globally. Although, it majorly depends on the person's geographical factor as well. It is usually detected by endoscopy. However, signs are minimal until it becomes advanced - making it a silent killer.&nbsp;

Bashar J Qumseya, MD, MPH, FASGE, who is the lead author of the study, said, "This strong growth in prevalence should be of concern to physicians, and we should consider screening more middle-aged patients for esophageal cancer if they are at higher risk."&nbsp;

Qumseya is also the associate professor of medicine and chief of endoscopy at the University of Florida, Gainesville. "Whenever we see increasing prevalence of any type of cancer, we should ask whether this is merely due to better screening or it is a true increase in the disease prevalence. In our study, it was due to the latter," Qumseya added.&nbsp;

The study team assessed the rate of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) during this timeframe and found no increase. The study stated that the finding might explain the prevalence data.&nbsp;

As per the research, esophageal cancer and Barrett's esophagus are most common in older white men. Those who are over 65 have the greatest prevalence, the research tells.&nbsp;

The cancer incidence in the 45-to-64 age bracket about doubled, from 49 to 94 per 100,000, while the frequency of Barrett’s esophagus increased by roughly 50 per cent, from 304 to 466 per 100,000 individuals.&nbsp;

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According to a study of more than five million people in the United States, it is discovered that the incidence of esophageal cancer in middle-aged adults nearly doubled from 2012 to 2019.

According to a study of more than five million people in the United States, it is discovered that the incidence of esophageal cancer in middle-aged adults nearly doubled from 2012 to 2019. Last month's peer-reviewed publication in EurekAlert stated that adults aged 45 to 64 in Florida experienced a nearly doubled rate of esophageal cancer and a 50 per cent increase in the precancerous condition Barrett's esophagus during the mentioned period. The database analysis is to be presented at Digestive Disease Week® 2022. Esophageal cancer is a disease in which malignant cells form in the tissues of the oesophagus, which is a long and hollow tube that connects the throat to the stomach. It is basically a cancer of the oesophagus. It is mostly caused by smoking, heavy alcohol use and Barrett's esophagus can increase the risk of esophageal cancer. Weight loss and painful or difficult swallowing are some of the symptoms of esophageal cancer. As per reports, it is the sixth leading cause of mortality from cancer globally. Although, it majorly depends on the person's geographical factor as well. It is usually detected by endoscopy. However, signs are minimal until it becomes advanced - making it a silent killer. Bashar J Qumseya, MD, MPH, FASGE, who is the lead author of the study, said, "This strong growth in prevalence should be of concern to physicians, and we should consider screening more middle-aged patients for esophageal cancer if they are at higher risk." Qumseya is also the associate professor of medicine and chief of endoscopy at the University of Florida, Gainesville. "Whenever we see increasing prevalence of any type of cancer, we should ask whether this is merely due to better screening or it is a true increase in the disease prevalence. In our study, it was due to the latter," Qumseya added. The study team assessed the rate of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) during this timeframe and found no increase. The study stated that the finding might explain the prevalence data. As per the research, esophageal cancer and Barrett's esophagus are most common in older white men. Those who are over 65 have the greatest prevalence, the research tells. The cancer incidence in the 45-to-64 age bracket about doubled, from 49 to 94 per 100,000, while the frequency of Barrett’s esophagus increased by roughly 50 per cent, from 304 to 466 per 100,000 individuals. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Researchers find alarming increase in a type of cancer in middle-aged adults

An overladen ship crammed with thousands of sheep sank Sunday in Sudan's Red Sea port of Suakin drowning the animals on board but with all crew surviving, port officials said.

The livestock vessel was exporting the animals from Sudan to Saudi Arabia when it sank after several thousand more animals were loaded on board than it was meant to carry.

"The ship, Badr 1, sank during the early hours of Sunday morning," a senior Sudanese port official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "It was carrying 15,800 sheep, which was beyond its load limits."

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/rising-hunger-looms-in-sudan-with-little-aid-in-sight-467463">Rising hunger looms in Sudan, with little aid in sight</a>

The official said the ship was supposed to carry only 9,000 sheep.

Another official, who said that all crew were rescued, raised concerns over the economic and environmental impact of the accident.

"The sunken ship will affect the port's operation," the official said.&nbsp;

"It will also likely have an environmental impact due to the death of the large number of animals carried by the ship".

Watch |&nbsp;Rising hunger problem: Sudan farmers don't have money to fund crops

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Last month, a massive fire broke out in the cargo area of Suakin port, lasting hours and causing heavy damages. It was not clear what caused the blaze.

An investigation has been launched to determine the cause of the fire, but has yet to release its findings.

The historic port town of Suakin is no longer Sudan's main foreign trade hub, a role which has been taken by Port Sudan, some 60 kilometres (40 miles) away along the Red Sea coast.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/sudan-ethnic-clashes-killed-nearly-27-people-despite-peace-agreement-signed-in-2020-486007">Sudan clashes killed nearly 27 people, despite peace agreement signed in 2020</a>

There have been moves to redevelop the port, but a 2017 deal with Turkey to restore historic buildings and expand the docks was suspended after the ouster of longtime president Omar al-Bashir.&nbsp;

Sudan remains gripped by a chronic economic crisis, which has deepened following last year's military coup led by army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan.

The military takeover triggered punitive measures, including aid cuts by Western governments, who demanded the restoration of the transitional administration installed after Bashir was toppled.

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An overladen ship crammed with thousands of sheep sank Sunday in Sudan's Red Sea port of Suakin drowning the animals on board but with all crew surviving, port officials said.

An overladen ship crammed with thousands of sheep sank Sunday in Sudan's Red Sea port of Suakin drowning the animals on board but with all crew surviving, port officials said. The livestock vessel was exporting the animals from Sudan to Saudi Arabia when it sank after several thousand more animals were loaded on board than it was meant to carry. "The ship, Badr 1, sank during the early hours of Sunday morning," a senior Sudanese port official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "It was carrying 15,800 sheep, which was beyond its load limits." Also read | Rising hunger looms in Sudan, with little aid in sight The official said the ship was supposed to carry only 9,000 sheep. Another official, who said that all crew were rescued, raised concerns over the economic and environmental impact of the accident. "The sunken ship will affect the port's operation," the official said. "It will also likely have an environmental impact due to the death of the large number of animals carried by the ship". Watch | Rising hunger problem: Sudan farmers don't have money to fund crops Last month, a massive fire broke out in the cargo area of Suakin port, lasting hours and causing heavy damages. It was not clear what caused the blaze. An investigation has been launched to determine the cause of the fire, but has yet to release its findings. The historic port town of Suakin is no longer Sudan's main foreign trade hub, a role which has been taken by Port Sudan, some 60 kilometres (40 miles) away along the Red Sea coast. Also read | Sudan clashes killed nearly 27 people, despite peace agreement signed in 2020 There have been moves to redevelop the port, but a 2017 deal with Turkey to restore historic buildings and expand the docks was suspended after the ouster of longtime president Omar al-Bashir. Sudan remains gripped by a chronic economic crisis, which has deepened following last year's military coup led by army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan. The military takeover triggered punitive measures, including aid cuts by Western governments, who demanded the restoration of the transitional administration installed after Bashir was toppled. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Thousands of sheep drown as Sudan ship sinks

Beijing's&nbsp;most populous&nbsp;district&nbsp;Chaoyang&nbsp;announced&nbsp;three rounds of&nbsp;mass&nbsp;testing&nbsp;to quell a "ferocious"&nbsp;COVID 19&nbsp;outbreak&nbsp;that emerged at a bar in a nightlife and shopping area last week, shortly after the city relaxed curbs imposed during an&nbsp;outbreak&nbsp;in April.

City health officials said that so far there have been 166 confirmed cases linked to the&nbsp;outbreak&nbsp;that began at the Heaven Supermarket bar in the Sanlitun area on Thursday, 145 of them bar patrons.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/south-asia/covid-restrictions-return-to-shanghai-xi-jinping-says-persistence-is-victory-486990">Covid restrictions return to Shanghai, Xi Jinping says ‘persistence is victory’</a>

Mass&nbsp;testing&nbsp;would take place between Monday and Wednesday in&nbsp;Chaoyang&nbsp;district, where the bar is located, officials told a press briefing.

The overall numbers of cases and deaths from the pandemic remain extremely low in China compared with many countries around the world.

But even as much of the world has relaxed curbs, Chinese authorities maintain their zero-COVID&nbsp;policy, trying to stamp out&nbsp;outbreaks early with measures including heavy restrictions on movement and&nbsp;mass&nbsp;testing.

Xu Hejian, Beijing city government spokesman, told Sunday's briefing that the current&nbsp;outbreak&nbsp;in the capital is "ferocious".

"At present, the risk of a further spread still exists. The most urgent task at the moment is to trace the source of the cluster and also manage and control the risks", he said, adding Beijing must prevent the emergence of "epidemic amplifiers".

Two buildings housing hundreds of residents in one&nbsp;Chaoyang&nbsp;compound were put under strict lockdown on Sunday after a single positive case.

Watch |&nbsp;Mainland China sees surge in COVID cases

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Large metal barricades were installed around the compound. Staff in hazmat suits carrying disinfectant entered the building and extra security and police were brought in at the exits.

Several businesses nearby including the "Paradise&nbsp;Massage &amp; Spa" were also put under temporary lockdown with police tape and security personnel brought in to block the exits.

A handful of customers and staff at the parlour would be locked in for at least two days whilst checks were carried out, a government worker told.

Some Beijing residents reported that on Sunday they received multiple texts telling them to report to their neighbourhood organisations if they had visited Sanlitun's bars recently.

It is only a week since state media reported that Beijing would further relax&nbsp;COVID&nbsp;curbs by allowing indoor dining.

MORE&nbsp;TESTING&nbsp;IN SHANGHAI

In Shanghai, subject to two months of lockdown up until the start of June, authorities&nbsp;announced&nbsp;on Saturday a round of&nbsp;testing&nbsp;for most of its 25 million residents.

Shanghai officials told reporters said they found one symptomatic and four asymptomatic cases as of Sunday afternoon, after finding 10 new local symptomatic cases and 19 local asymptomatic cases a day earlier.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/beijing-delays-school-reopenings-after-new-covid-outbreak-487229">Beijing delays school reopenings after new Covid outbreak</a>

Dine-in services will be allowed to resume in a number of restaurants and eateries in three suburban&nbsp;districts, Shanghai officials said.

China reported 275 new coronavirus cases for June 11, of which 134 were symptomatic and 141 were asymptomatic, the National Health Commission said on Sunday.

There were no new deaths, leaving the total tally in the pandemic at 5,226.

As of Saturday, mainland China had confirmed 224,781 cases with symptoms.

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Beijing's most populous district Chaoyang announced three rounds of mass testing to quell a "ferocious" COVID 19 outbreak that emerged at a bar in a nightlife and shopping area last week, shortly after the city relaxed curbs imposed during an outbreak in April.

Beijing's most populous district Chaoyang announced three rounds of mass testing to quell a "ferocious" COVID 19 outbreak that emerged at a bar in a nightlife and shopping area last week, shortly after the city relaxed curbs imposed during an outbreak in April. City health officials said that so far there have been 166 confirmed cases linked to the outbreak that began at the Heaven Supermarket bar in the Sanlitun area on Thursday, 145 of them bar patrons. Also read | Covid restrictions return to Shanghai, Xi Jinping says ‘persistence is victory’ Mass testing would take place between Monday and Wednesday in Chaoyang district, where the bar is located, officials told a press briefing. The overall numbers of cases and deaths from the pandemic remain extremely low in China compared with many countries around the world. But even as much of the world has relaxed curbs, Chinese authorities maintain their zero-COVID policy, trying to stamp out outbreaks early with measures including heavy restrictions on movement and mass testing. Xu Hejian, Beijing city government spokesman, told Sunday's briefing that the current outbreak in the capital is "ferocious". "At present, the risk of a further spread still exists. The most urgent task at the moment is to trace the source of the cluster and also manage and control the risks", he said, adding Beijing must prevent the emergence of "epidemic amplifiers". Two buildings housing hundreds of residents in one Chaoyang compound were put under strict lockdown on Sunday after a single positive case. Watch | Mainland China sees surge in COVID cases Large metal barricades were installed around the compound. Staff in hazmat suits carrying disinfectant entered the building and extra security and police were brought in at the exits. Several businesses nearby including the "Paradise Massage & Spa" were also put under temporary lockdown with police tape and security personnel brought in to block the exits. A handful of customers and staff at the parlour would be locked in for at least two days whilst checks were carried out, a government worker told. Some Beijing residents reported that on Sunday they received multiple texts telling them to report to their neighbourhood organisations if they had visited Sanlitun's bars recently. It is only a week since state media reported that Beijing would further relax COVID curbs by allowing indoor dining. MORE TESTING IN SHANGHAI In Shanghai, subject to two months of lockdown up until the start of June, authorities announced on Saturday a round of testing for most of its 25 million residents. Shanghai officials told reporters said they found one symptomatic and four asymptomatic cases as of Sunday afternoon, after finding 10 new local symptomatic cases and 19 local asymptomatic cases a day earlier. Also read | Beijing delays school reopenings after new Covid outbreak Dine-in services will be allowed to resume in a number of restaurants and eateries in three suburban districts, Shanghai officials said. China reported 275 new coronavirus cases for June 11, of which 134 were symptomatic and 141 were asymptomatic, the National Health Commission said on Sunday. There were no new deaths, leaving the total tally in the pandemic at 5,226. As of Saturday, mainland China had confirmed 224,781 cases with symptoms. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Mass COVID-19 testing announced for Beijing's Chaoyang district amid 'ferocious' outbreak

On the sidelines of the 12th World Trade Organization (WTO) ministerial meeting in the Swiss town of Geneva on Sunday, Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal held discussions with the Director-General WTO, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala pertaining to prospects of a permanent solution to public stockholding for food security.

At the G33 Ministerial Meeting, a coalition of developing countries of which India is a key member, Minister Piyush Goyal also held extensive talks with his counterparts from developing and least developed nations.

Taking to Twitter, Goyal wrote, "Fighting for rights of our farmers within an hour of landing at WTO, Geneva at the G33 Ministerial Meeting. Discussed prospects of a permanent solution to public stockholding for food security with DG Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and my counterparts from the developing and least developed nations."

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/wto-lowers-global-trade-volume-growth-forecast-in-wake-of-russia-ukraine-war-470625">WTO lowers global trade volume growth forecast in wake of Russia-Ukraine war</a>

Moreover, the Commerce and Industry Minister Goyal will also meet with the Trade Representative of the United States of America, Katherine Tai.

The ministerial meeting began in Geneva, Switzerland on Sunday, after a gap of five years.

The Indian delegation at the meeting is led by Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal. "India has a vital stake in protecting the interests of all stakeholders in the country as well as the interests of the developing and poor nations that look up to the leadership of India at multilateral forums including WTO," the Ministry of Commerce &amp; Industry said earlier in a statement.

The key areas of discussions and negotiations at this year`s conference include WTO`s response to the pandemic, fisheries subsidies negotiations, agriculture issues including Public Stockholding for food security, WTO reforms and moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmission.

WTO Director-General in May 2022 brought three draft texts on agriculture, trade and food security and exemption of the World Food Programme from export restrictions for negotiations.

"India has reservations about some of the provisions in the draft decisions and has been engaging in the process of discussions and negotiations in order to be able to preserve the rights under the agreement on agriculture without undermining the existing ministerial mandates," the Ministry of Commerce &amp; Industry added.

An important issue under negotiation at the WTO relates to the protection of India`s food grain procurement programme at Minimum Support Prices (MSP).

Watch |&nbsp;Taiwan threatens China to take to WTO after China stops grouper fish imports

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Such programmes involve the purchase from farmers at administered prices and are key to supporting the farmers and consumers in the country. WTO rules limit the subsidy that can be provided to such products being procured.

This issue is being negotiated at the WTO by the G-33, a coalition of developing countries of which India is a key member and the African Group which has come together along with the African, Caribbean and Pacific countries (ACP group) in submitting a proposal on a permanent solution to the issue of public stockholding for food security purposes on 31 May 2022.

India co-sponsored a G-33 proposal for a permanent solution on PSH for food security purposes at the WTO, on 15 September 2021, which had the co-sponsorship of 38 Members.

In the negotiations, improvements are being sought by developing countries over the ministerial decision adopted at the ninth ministerial conference of the WTO in Bali in December 2013 where members agreed to negotiate a permanent solution on the issue of public stockholding for food security purposes by the 11th Ministerial Conference of the WTO.

It was agreed that in the interim, until a permanent solution is reached, Members would exercise due restraint (commonly termed as `peace clause`) in raising disputes in respect of public stockholding programmes for food security purposes instituted before 7th December 2013, even if countries exceeded their permissible limits.

Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/wto-negotiators-finalise-key-texts-on-fishing-covid-jabs-487250">WTO negotiators finalise key texts on fishing, Covid jabs</a>

Consequent to the firm stand taken by India at the WTO, this peace clause was extended by a decision of the WTO General Council (GC) in November 2014 until a permanent solution was agreed and adopted.

Thus, it was ensured that the `peace clause` would be available in perpetuity. At the Nairobi Ministerial Conference held in December 2015, WTO members agreed to engage constructively to negotiate a permanent solution.

India neither wants to link public stock holding (PSH) issue with other agriculture issues nor a work programme as negotiating a permanent solution has a standalone mandate at the WTO, the ministry said.

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On the sidelines of the 12th World Trade Organization (WTO) ministerial meeting in the Swiss town of Geneva on Sunday, Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal held discussions with the Director-General WTO, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala pertaining to prospects of a permanent solution to public stockholding for food security.

On the sidelines of the 12th World Trade Organization (WTO) ministerial meeting in the Swiss town of Geneva on Sunday, Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal held discussions with the Director-General WTO, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala pertaining to prospects of a permanent solution to public stockholding for food security. At the G33 Ministerial Meeting, a coalition of developing countries of which India is a key member, Minister Piyush Goyal also held extensive talks with his counterparts from developing and least developed nations. Taking to Twitter, Goyal wrote, "Fighting for rights of our farmers within an hour of landing at WTO, Geneva at the G33 Ministerial Meeting. Discussed prospects of a permanent solution to public stockholding for food security with DG Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and my counterparts from the developing and least developed nations." Also read | WTO lowers global trade volume growth forecast in wake of Russia-Ukraine war Moreover, the Commerce and Industry Minister Goyal will also meet with the Trade Representative of the United States of America, Katherine Tai. The ministerial meeting began in Geneva, Switzerland on Sunday, after a gap of five years. The Indian delegation at the meeting is led by Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal. "India has a vital stake in protecting the interests of all stakeholders in the country as well as the interests of the developing and poor nations that look up to the leadership of India at multilateral forums including WTO," the Ministry of Commerce & Industry said earlier in a statement. The key areas of discussions and negotiations at this year`s conference include WTO`s response to the pandemic, fisheries subsidies negotiations, agriculture issues including Public Stockholding for food security, WTO reforms and moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmission. WTO Director-General in May 2022 brought three draft texts on agriculture, trade and food security and exemption of the World Food Programme from export restrictions for negotiations. "India has reservations about some of the provisions in the draft decisions and has been engaging in the process of discussions and negotiations in order to be able to preserve the rights under the agreement on agriculture without undermining the existing ministerial mandates," the Ministry of Commerce & Industry added. An important issue under negotiation at the WTO relates to the protection of India`s food grain procurement programme at Minimum Support Prices (MSP). Watch | Taiwan threatens China to take to WTO after China stops grouper fish imports Such programmes involve the purchase from farmers at administered prices and are key to supporting the farmers and consumers in the country. WTO rules limit the subsidy that can be provided to such products being procured. This issue is being negotiated at the WTO by the G-33, a coalition of developing countries of which India is a key member and the African Group which has come together along with the African, Caribbean and Pacific countries (ACP group) in submitting a proposal on a permanent solution to the issue of public stockholding for food security purposes on 31 May 2022. India co-sponsored a G-33 proposal for a permanent solution on PSH for food security purposes at the WTO, on 15 September 2021, which had the co-sponsorship of 38 Members. In the negotiations, improvements are being sought by developing countries over the ministerial decision adopted at the ninth ministerial conference of the WTO in Bali in December 2013 where members agreed to negotiate a permanent solution on the issue of public stockholding for food security purposes by the 11th Ministerial Conference of the WTO. It was agreed that in the interim, until a permanent solution is reached, Members would exercise due restraint (commonly termed as `peace clause`) in raising disputes in respect of public stockholding programmes for food security purposes instituted before 7th December 2013, even if countries exceeded their permissible limits. Also read | WTO negotiators finalise key texts on fishing, Covid jabs Consequent to the firm stand taken by India at the WTO, this peace clause was extended by a decision of the WTO General Council (GC) in November 2014 until a permanent solution was agreed and adopted. Thus, it was ensured that the `peace clause` would be available in perpetuity. At the Nairobi Ministerial Conference held in December 2015, WTO members agreed to engage constructively to negotiate a permanent solution. India neither wants to link public stock holding (PSH) issue with other agriculture issues nor a work programme as negotiating a permanent solution has a standalone mandate at the WTO, the ministry said. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

India's Union Minister Piyush Goyal pitches for permanent solution for food security with WTO Director General

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