Japan not qualified to become permanent UNSC member? China says Tokyo is ‘incapable of shouldering responsibility’ amid Taiwan row

Amid the ongoing diplomatic tensions, China claimed on Wednesday (Nov 19) that Japan was not "qualified" to become a permanent member of the UNSC. The Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said, Japan is “incapable of shouldering the responsibility of safeguarding international peace and security." This was amid the tensions over Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remarks on Taiwan. Mao said Japan “is not qualified to become a permanent member of the UN Security Council".

At present, the UNSC has five permanent members: China, the US, the UK, France, and Russia. Countries like India have called for reforms to the UN Security Council so that it reflects the current multipolar order.

“Japan has not fully reflected on its wartime responsibilities and Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has recently made erroneous remarks about Taiwan, challenging the post-war international order," Ning said.

US sells $700 million air-defence system to Taiwan

The US has confirmed selling Taiwan an advanced missile system worth almost $700 million, which has been battle-tested in Ukraine. This was the island nation's second weapons package in a week, bringing the total to $1 billion. In the Indo-Pacific region, only Australia and Indonesia currently operate the system, three of which the United States said it would provide to Taiwan as part of a $ 2 billion weapons sale last year.

The weapon system is known as the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System (NASAMS), a medium-range air defence solution. "Fiscal 2026 foreign military sales (Taiwan) funds in the amount of $698,948,760 were obligated," the Pentagon said in a statement.

This came amid Japan-China tensions over Taiwan. Following this, Taiwan is preparing its citizens for any emergencies, like a natural disaster or a Chinese invasion.