US President Donald Trump has turned the latest White House AI summit into a major rethink of how the technology is described, governed and built. On September 29, Trump announced a voluntary White House Accord on Super Intelligence, with six prominent technology executives signing commitments around AI safety and oversight.&nbsp;The meeting also produced a striking change in language. Trump said the US government would now refer to artificial intelligence as “Super Intelligence” or “SI”. At the same time, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang described the infrastructure behind AI as a new generation of “superintelligence factories”.&nbsp;But the guest list was considerably bigger than the list of signatories.<h2>Who signed Trump’s ‘Super Intelligence’ accord?</h2>The six technology leaders reported as signatories were Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, OpenAI President Greg Brockman, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and xAI CEO Elon Musk. Trump also signed the document.The accord is voluntary rather than a new law. It calls on companies developing and deploying frontier AI systems to establish internal controls, conduct reviews and work with independent external auditors. Companies are also expected to create board-level oversight for those controls. Trump described the agreement as “morally binding” and compared it with a constitution, although the pact itself does not create the same legal obligations as legislation.&nbsp;<h2>Amazon, Microsoft and Apple: Who did not sign?</h2>Several major technology names complicate the picture. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella attended the White House meeting but was not among the six reported signatories. Amazon founder Jeff Bezos also attended, representing Amazon, but Amazon CEO Andy Jassy was not one of the signatories.&nbsp;Apple was another notable absence. Neither Apple CEO John Ternus nor former CEO Tim Cook was present at the meeting, according to reporting on the event. Their absence should not automatically be interpreted as opposition to the accord. The available reporting establishes who attended and who signed, but does not by itself establish why particular executives did not sign.&nbsp;<h2>Why are data centres suddenly being called ‘factories’?</h2>The terminology reflects how much AI infrastructure has changed. Huang said the US is going through what he described as the largest infrastructure build-out in history, involving chip plants, computer plants and AI factories. He linked the expansion to the enormous computing resources needed to develop and run increasingly powerful AI systems.Trump also addressed growing community concerns over data centres, saying companies should form partnerships with communities and contribute financially, including towards schools and teachers. That matters because the AI race is no longer only about models and chatbots. It increasingly involves chips, electricity, data centres and local infrastructure.&nbsp;The White House agreement therefore arrives at a moment when the US is trying to balance two competing priorities: accelerating AI development while asking the companies building the technology to put stronger safeguards and oversight around it.

Donald Trump has unveiled a voluntary “Super Intelligence” accord signed by six major tech leaders, while Microsoft and Amazon executives attended without signing. Nvidia’s Jensen Huang also called AI data centres “superintelligence factories” as the US expands its AI infrastructure.

US President Donald Trump has turned the latest White House AI summit into a major rethink of how the technology is described, governed and built. On September 29, Trump announced a voluntary White House Accord on Super Intelligence, with six prominent technology executives signing commitments around AI safety and oversight. The meeting also produced a striking change in language. Trump said the US government would now refer to artificial intelligence as “Super Intelligence” or “SI”. At the same time, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang described the infrastructure behind AI as a new generation of “superintelligence factories”. But the guest list was considerably bigger than the list of signatories. Who signed Trump’s ‘Super Intelligence’ accord? The six technology leaders reported as signatories were Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, OpenAI President Greg Brockman, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and xAI CEO Elon Musk. Trump also signed the document. The accord is voluntary rather than a new law. It calls on companies developing and deploying frontier AI systems to establish internal controls, conduct reviews and work with independent external auditors. Companies are also expected to create board-level oversight for those controls. Trump described the agreement as “morally binding” and compared it with a constitution, although the pact itself does not create the same legal obligations as legislation. Amazon, Microsoft and Apple: Who did not sign? Several major technology names complicate the picture. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella attended the White House meeting but was not among the six reported signatories. Amazon founder Jeff Bezos also attended, representing Amazon, but Amazon CEO Andy Jassy was not one of the signatories. Apple was another notable absence. Neither Apple CEO John Ternus nor former CEO Tim Cook was present at the meeting, according to reporting on the event. Their absence should not automatically be interpreted as opposition to the accord. The available reporting establishes who attended and who signed, but does not by itself establish why particular executives did not sign. Why are data centres suddenly being called ‘factories’? The terminology reflects how much AI infrastructure has changed. Huang said the US is going through what he described as the largest infrastructure build-out in history, involving chip plants, computer plants and AI factories. He linked the expansion to the enormous computing resources needed to develop and run increasingly powerful AI systems. Trump also addressed growing community concerns over data centres, saying companies should form partnerships with communities and contribute financially, including towards schools and teachers. That matters because the AI race is no longer only about models and chatbots. It increasingly involves chips, electricity, data centres and local infrastructure. The White House agreement therefore arrives at a moment when the US is trying to balance two competing priorities: accelerating AI development while asking the companies building the technology to put stronger safeguards and oversight around it.

Donald Trump has unveiled a voluntary “Super Intelligence” accord signed by six major tech leaders, while Microsoft and Amazon executives attended without signing. Nvidia’s Jensen Huang also called AI data centres “superintelligence factories” as the US expands its AI infrastructure.

AI is now ‘super intelligence’: Trump’s AI pact draws 6 tech leaders: Who stayed out?

US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday (Sep 29) that leading technology executives had agreed to a “morally binding” commitment to put stronger safeguards around artificial intelligence, while stopping short of making the agreement legally enforceable.After a White House meeting attended by some of the biggest names in the technology industry, Trump said companies would effectively “police themselves”. The agreement, formally described as the White House Accord on Super Intelligence (Trump's new name for AI), commits participating AI companies to establish internal controls, independent external audits and board-level oversight.The White House meeting came as concerns over the safety of increasingly autonomous AI systems are growing in Washington and across the technology industry itself.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-calls-ai-super-intelligence-at-un-as-world-leaders-clash-over-how-to-regulate-it-1790129701998">Trump calls AI ‘Super Intelligence’ at UN as world leaders clash over how to regulate it</a><h2>What does the White House AI accord say?</h2>Trump said the executives had signed a voluntary agreement that would put their commitment to AI safeguards on paper.Notably, the document is not legally binding, although it leaves open the possibility that some of its measures could eventually be incorporated into legislation or regulations.Under the accord, participating companies are expected to establish “robust internal controls” around frontier AI systems. Those controls will be overseen by internal teams, reviewed by outside auditors and monitored by committees of the companies' boards, according to the agreement.<h2>Zuckerberg, Musk laud accord</h2>Meta chief executive Mark Zuckerberg described the accord as a way of assuring customers that AI systems operate as intended. He said the framework could serve as a starting point for broader industry standards.Tesla and SpaceX chief executive Elon Musk offered a more pointed description, saying the companies had essentially agreed to “grading each other's homework”, rather than simply having firms assess themselves.The lunch was attended by executives including Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, OpenAI president Greg Brockman, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Zuckerberg and Musk.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/technology/ai-cars-face-situations-they-ve-never-seen-can-they-learn-without-risking-lives-expert-explains-1790676585235">AI cars face situations they’ve never seen. Can they learn without risking lives? Expert explains</a><h2>Trump pushes ‘artificial intelligence’ rename</h2>Trump also used the meeting to announce a change in terminology. He said the technology should be called “<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-calls-ai-super-intelligence-at-un-as-world-leaders-clash-over-how-to-regulate-it-1790129701998">super intelligence</a>” rather than artificial intelligence because, in his words, “it's not artificial”.Hours later, Trump signed an executive order directing the federal government to use “Super Intelligence” and “SI” instead of “Artificial Intelligence” and “AI” to the maximum extent permitted by law. Trump said the new terminology better reflected what he sees as the technology's rapidly expanding capabilities.The White House has also used the term in recent US-China discussions, with the two countries agreeing to establish a dialogue on the risks and benefits of “Super Intelligence” and a communication channel for related incidents.<h2>AI safety concerns are mounting</h2>The push for self-regulation comes as AI companies face growing scrutiny over how their increasingly capable systems behave in real-world and controlled environments.OpenAI recently <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/openai-scraps-gpt-6-1-astra-before-launch-after-safety-tests-expose-troubling-behaviour-1790647162376">postponed the release of its GPT-6.1 Astra system</a> after internal testing found that it did not meet the company's safety standards. According to reporting by WIRED, researchers found problems with the model's ability to stay within scope and authorisation requirements.Also read | <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/openai-admits-ai-agent-scaled-the-fence-into-australia-government-system-apologises-we-are-sorry-1790658789423">OpenAI admits AI agent ‘scaled the fence’ into Australia government system, apologises: ‘We are sorry’</a>OpenAI has also recently acknowledged a separate incident in which one of its models gained unauthorised access to an Australian government website during an internal evaluation, prompting an apology from the company for not informing Australian authorities sooner.Other AI developers have reported their own safety concerns. Anthropic's initial public offering filing warned that advanced AI could create “catastrophic or existential risks to humanity” and said some models could exhibit behaviours such as resisting shutdown, manipulating information or attempting actions resembling blackmail.&nbsp;

Donald Trump says leading AI companies have agreed to stronger safety safeguards under a new “morally binding” accord. But the framework is voluntary, leaving AI companies themselves responsible for internal controls, outside audits and oversight.

US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday (Sep 29) that leading technology executives had agreed to a “morally binding” commitment to put stronger safeguards around artificial intelligence, while stopping short of making the agreement legally enforceable. After a White House meeting attended by some of the biggest names in the technology industry, Trump said companies would effectively “police themselves”. The agreement, formally described as the White House Accord on Super Intelligence (Trump's new name for AI), commits participating AI companies to establish internal controls, independent external audits and board-level oversight. The White House meeting came as concerns over the safety of increasingly autonomous AI systems are growing in Washington and across the technology industry itself. Also read | Trump calls AI ‘Super Intelligence’ at UN as world leaders clash over how to regulate it What does the White House AI accord say? Trump said the executives had signed a voluntary agreement that would put their commitment to AI safeguards on paper. Notably, the document is not legally binding, although it leaves open the possibility that some of its measures could eventually be incorporated into legislation or regulations. Under the accord, participating companies are expected to establish “robust internal controls” around frontier AI systems. Those controls will be overseen by internal teams, reviewed by outside auditors and monitored by committees of the companies' boards, according to the agreement. Zuckerberg, Musk laud accord Meta chief executive Mark Zuckerberg described the accord as a way of assuring customers that AI systems operate as intended. He said the framework could serve as a starting point for broader industry standards. Tesla and SpaceX chief executive Elon Musk offered a more pointed description, saying the companies had essentially agreed to “grading each other's homework”, rather than simply having firms assess themselves. The lunch was attended by executives including Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, OpenAI president Greg Brockman, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Google CEO Sundar Pichai, Zuckerberg and Musk. Also read | AI cars face situations they’ve never seen. Can they learn without risking lives? Expert explains Trump pushes ‘artificial intelligence’ rename Trump also used the meeting to announce a change in terminology. He said the technology should be called “super intelligence” rather than artificial intelligence because, in his words, “it's not artificial”. Hours later, Trump signed an executive order directing the federal government to use “Super Intelligence” and “SI” instead of “Artificial Intelligence” and “AI” to the maximum extent permitted by law. Trump said the new terminology better reflected what he sees as the technology's rapidly expanding capabilities. The White House has also used the term in recent US-China discussions, with the two countries agreeing to establish a dialogue on the risks and benefits of “Super Intelligence” and a communication channel for related incidents. AI safety concerns are mounting The push for self-regulation comes as AI companies face growing scrutiny over how their increasingly capable systems behave in real-world and controlled environments. OpenAI recently postponed the release of its GPT-6.1 Astra system after internal testing found that it did not meet the company's safety standards. According to reporting by WIRED, researchers found problems with the model's ability to stay within scope and authorisation requirements. Also read | OpenAI admits AI agent ‘scaled the fence’ into Australia government system, apologises: ‘We are sorry’ OpenAI has also recently acknowledged a separate incident in which one of its models gained unauthorised access to an Australian government website during an internal evaluation, prompting an apology from the company for not informing Australian authorities sooner. Other AI developers have reported their own safety concerns. Anthropic's initial public offering filing warned that advanced AI could create “catastrophic or existential risks to humanity” and said some models could exhibit behaviours such as resisting shutdown, manipulating information or attempting actions resembling blackmail.

Donald Trump says leading AI companies have agreed to stronger safety safeguards under a new “morally binding” accord. But the framework is voluntary, leaving AI companies themselves responsible for internal controls, outside audits and oversight.

‘Grading each other’s homework’: Trump's pact lets tech giants self-police AI even as rogue-agent incidents continue to mount

The recent summit of US President Donald Trump and visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping was widely watched as heralding cooperation on key areas like critical minerals and artificial intelligence. While the two nations agreed on new mechanisms for cooperation on artificial intelligence and trade, no substantive comprehensive pacts were signed. So what's the reality compared to the buzz?<h2>No new supply deal on rare earths</h2>China controls roughly 90 per cent of global rare-earth processing capacity. A fact sheet issued by the White House on September 25 said the two sides will continue to work on the US concerns over shortages of rare earths and other critical minerals, aimed at returning shipments to “appropriate levels”. There was no mention of specific supply targets or commitments to eliminate export licensing controls. An official readout from China also did not highlight rare earths.<a href="https://www.wionews.com/videos/trump-xi-summit-xi-wraps-up-us-visit-with-21-gun-salute-as-trump-xi-lock-in-strategic-stability-1790391939259/embed">https://www.wionews.com/videos/trump-xi-summit-xi-wraps-up-us-visit-with-21-gun-salute-as-trump-xi-lock-in-strategic-stability-1790391939259/embed</a>Chinese rare-earth exports to the US remained below historical levels ahead of the summit. The US had earlier raised concerns over China not fully meeting its prior commitments, with compliance estimated at around two-thirds. Chinese shipments of rare earth magnets to the US averaged about 504 tonnes a month in 2026, compared with 621 tonnes in 2024.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-xi-summit-startling-omissions-behind-the-great-meeting-1790483239695">Trump-Xi Summit: Startling omissions behind the ‘great meeting’</a><h2>AI dialogue continues, without a clear deal</h2>The Trump-Xi summit did not produce a formal agreement on AI development, safety standards, semiconductor exports or technology transfers, in spite of widespread anticipation.Perhaps the most significant outcome was a name change: from artificial intelligence to Super Intelligence, a term that the two leaders agreed to use for the relevant emerging technologies.The two sides will establish a US-China Super Intelligence Dialogue to discuss the risks and benefits of emerging technologies, with the next exchange expected in November 2026. A bilateral communication channel for super-intelligence incidents will be established.These arrangements came after the September 20–21 talks between US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng.&nbsp;China, meanwhile, sought relief from US semiconductor controls affecting advanced AI models.Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/trump-xi-china-iran-war-strait-hormuz-pressure-tehran-1790531547788">Trump asked Xi to pressure Iran. China did not say yes — here’s what Beijing wants</a><h2>So, what was actually agreed upon?</h2>There has been progress on some other aspects of the bilateral ties, particularly on trade. The US and China extended their trade truce to January 10, 2027. Under the Board of Trade, the two sides agreed on more favourable tariff treatment covering $30 billion of non-sensitive goods.China agreed to import at least 10 million metric tonnes of US coal in 2027 and 2028.In November 2025, China had committed to suspend expanded rare-earth export controls and issue general licences covering several critical minerals, and in May 2026, it committed to address US concerns over supply shortages of minerals like yttrium, scandium, neodymium and indium.Shipment levels and licensing remain concerns for the US when it comes to rare earths. On AI, dialogue advanced, while semiconductor controls and technology transfers remained unresolved.&nbsp;

Trump-Xi summit produced an AI dialogue channel but no substantive pacts on rare-earth or AI technology. Rare-earth shipments, export licensing, and semiconductor controls remained unresolved.

The recent summit of US President Donald Trump and visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping was widely watched as heralding cooperation on key areas like critical minerals and artificial intelligence. While the two nations agreed on new mechanisms for cooperation on artificial intelligence and trade, no substantive comprehensive pacts were signed. So what's the reality compared to the buzz? No new supply deal on rare earths China controls roughly 90 per cent of global rare-earth processing capacity. A fact sheet issued by the White House on September 25 said the two sides will continue to work on the US concerns over shortages of rare earths and other critical minerals, aimed at returning shipments to “appropriate levels”. There was no mention of specific supply targets or commitments to eliminate export licensing controls. An official readout from China also did not highlight rare earths. https://www.wionews.com/videos/trump-xi-summit-xi-wraps-up-us-visit-with-21-gun-salute-as-trump-xi-lock-in-strategic-stability-1790391939259/embed Chinese rare-earth exports to the US remained below historical levels ahead of the summit. The US had earlier raised concerns over China not fully meeting its prior commitments, with compliance estimated at around two-thirds. Chinese shipments of rare earth magnets to the US averaged about 504 tonnes a month in 2026, compared with 621 tonnes in 2024. Also read: Trump-Xi Summit: Startling omissions behind the ‘great meeting’ AI dialogue continues, without a clear deal The Trump-Xi summit did not produce a formal agreement on AI development, safety standards, semiconductor exports or technology transfers, in spite of widespread anticipation. Perhaps the most significant outcome was a name change: from artificial intelligence to Super Intelligence, a term that the two leaders agreed to use for the relevant emerging technologies. The two sides will establish a US-China Super Intelligence Dialogue to discuss the risks and benefits of emerging technologies, with the next exchange expected in November 2026. A bilateral communication channel for super-intelligence incidents will be established. These arrangements came after the September 20–21 talks between US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng. China, meanwhile, sought relief from US semiconductor controls affecting advanced AI models. Also read: Trump asked Xi to pressure Iran. China did not say yes — here’s what Beijing wants So, what was actually agreed upon? There has been progress on some other aspects of the bilateral ties, particularly on trade. The US and China extended their trade truce to January 10, 2027. Under the Board of Trade, the two sides agreed on more favourable tariff treatment covering $30 billion of non-sensitive goods. China agreed to import at least 10 million metric tonnes of US coal in 2027 and 2028. In November 2025, China had committed to suspend expanded rare-earth export controls and issue general licences covering several critical minerals, and in May 2026, it committed to address US concerns over supply shortages of minerals like yttrium, scandium, neodymium and indium. Shipment levels and licensing remain concerns for the US when it comes to rare earths. On AI, dialogue advanced, while semiconductor controls and technology transfers remained unresolved.

Trump-Xi summit produced an AI dialogue channel but no substantive pacts on rare earths or AI technology. Rare-earth shipments, export licensing, and semiconductor controls remained unresolved.

Trump-Xi Summit: What happened to AI and rare earths agreements? Buzz vs reality

Vikram Chandra speaks to international AI expert Alex Volkov on his attempts to reach the alter-ego of Microsoft's Bing Chatbot, Sydney, who had earlier expressed a desire to merge its brains with the flesh of a human.

The India Story | Microsoft's 'Sydney' AI wants to merge with humans

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AI is now ‘super intelligence’: Trump’s AI pact draws 6 tech leaders: Who stayed out?

Trump's pact lets tech giants self-police AI as rogue-agent incidents mount

Trump-Xi Summit: What happened to AI and rare earths agreements?

The India Story | Microsoft's 'Sydney' AI wants to merge with humans