Santorini Island volcano eruption: Santorini, a tourist paradise in Greece, was created centuries ago by a volcanic eruption. Now, it is feared that another such underwater volcanic eruption could destroy it. Scientists have rushed to the island, famous for its turquoise waters, white village huts, and intricate pathways, to help find out when such a disaster could happen.
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<h2>Santorini underwater volcano: Scientists search for clues beneath the paradise</h2>
Santorni Island sits atop one of the world's most volatile volcanic hotspots, with fears that it could erupt more violently than ever before. The island is formed after an underwater volcanic eruption in 1600 BC.
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The tranquil island draws in millions of tourists every year, raking in millions of euros in revenue for Greece.
But the recent series of earthquakes has made its 11,000 inhabitants, including long-stay tourists, scared, with many of them fleeing the island.
But the local residents are no strangers to Santorini earthquake tremors.
<h2>Why is Santoniri prone to quakes? The unique geographic formation of the Caldera</h2>
Below the Santoniri island are two tectonic plates grinding against each other. This makes the area prone to tremors.&nbsp;
Santorini sits atop a caldera, which is a bowl-shaped depression formed when a volcano collapses into itself after a large eruption, emptying the magma chamber.&nbsp;The caldera in the island is part of the Christiana-Santorini-Kolumbo volcanic field.
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Santorini is located near two volcanoes. One of them,&nbsp; Nea Kameni, is an islet within the caldera. The second one is Kolumbo, an underwater volcano northeast of the island. Nea Kameni and Palea Kameni are volcanic islands within the Santorini caldera.
<h2>Scientists rush to Santoniri to predict the next major seismic activity</h2>
Can scientists predict when the 'major one' will happen in Santoniri?&nbsp; The research vessel from Britain, RRS Discovery, is trying to answer that question.
A team of 22 scientists from across the world are in that vessel, examining activity deep under the calm waters of Santoniri.
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Scientists like Professor Isobel Yeo, who is an expert on dangerous underwater volcanoes, are collecting rock samples and studying them to help predict future volcanic and seismic activity.&nbsp;
They are studying the underwater caldera, which was the reason for the unique crescent shape of the island.
<h2>How risky could the next eruption be at Santorini?</h2>
Santorini Island is no stranger to underwater volcanic activity. It witnessed the last eruption in 1950. Since then, there has been seismic unrest. It came to worrying levels in 2012.
Underwater volcanoes can be devastating, as was seen in the Tonga eruption-earthquake-tsunami. 
<a href="https://www.wionews.com/science-tech/chain-of-underwater-active-volcanic-hotspot-discovered-hiding-near-the-cook-islands-8895121">Chain of underwater active volcanic hotspot discovered hiding near the Cook Islands</a>
Scientists are trying to make a warning on volcanic eruption in Santorini much in advance so that the island can be evacuated in time. This is particularly pertinent in the wake of the devastating 2022 Hunga Tonga underwater volcanic eruption. Shockwaves from the resultant earthquake of the Tonga eruption were felt around the globe.
&ldquo;Underwater volcanoes can be far more destructive than we think,&rdquo; Prof Yeo said in a story on the BBC.
<h2>How scientists are studying the Greek island's submerged volcanoes</h2>
For the scientists, it's a race against time: Find out when the volcano could erupt, while being at a safe distance from it.
Robots have been dispatched to study the underwater volcanoes, Kolombo and Santorini caledra.
They gather data from the ocean floor, including the hydrothermal vents and underwater cracks where magma from volcanoes could mix with seawater.
According to the BBC report, the scientists are working 12-hour shifts and doing various experiments, non-stop.
<h2>An economy based on tourism will be wiped away if a volcano erupts on Santorini</h2>
For years, the villagers of Santoniri have depended on tourism.&nbsp;But recent quakes have led to a slowdown for the industry.&nbsp;
The BBC cited local photographer Eva Rendl, who noted that her wedding photography business has seen a fall in bookings.
But tourists are still flocking to the area, perhaps taking advantage of the lower prices, and even posing for photos near the volcano that could fume into action someday.
There is no 'if' about it, as the next eruption will happen sooner rather than later.
But this time, the scientists are not leaving the fate of the island's inhabitants to chance.
And Santorini will hopefully not suffer human casualties if the warning comes sufficiently in advance.

Santorini in Greece was created by a volcanic eruption. Now, it is feared that another volcanic eruption could destroy it. Science & technology | Trending

Santorini Island volcano eruption: Santorini, a tourist paradise in Greece, was created centuries ago by a volcanic eruption. Now, it is feared that another such underwater volcanic eruption could destroy it. Scientists have rushed to the island, famous for its turquoise waters, white village huts, and intricate pathways, to help find out when such a disaster could happen. Santorini underwater volcano: Scientists search for clues beneath the paradise Santorni Island sits atop one of the world's most volatile volcanic hotspots, with fears that it could erupt more violently than ever before. The island is formed after an underwater volcanic eruption in 1600 BC. Scientists discover rare methane-spewing underwater volcano in Norwegian waters The tranquil island draws in millions of tourists every year, raking in millions of euros in revenue for Greece. But the recent series of earthquakes has made its 11,000 inhabitants, including long-stay tourists, scared, with many of them fleeing the island. But the local residents are no strangers to Santorini earthquake tremors. Why is Santoniri prone to quakes? The unique geographic formation of the Caldera Below the Santoniri island are two tectonic plates grinding against each other. This makes the area prone to tremors. Santorini sits atop a caldera, which is a bowl-shaped depression formed when a volcano collapses into itself after a large eruption, emptying the magma chamber. The caldera in the island is part of the Christiana-Santorini-Kolumbo volcanic field. Tonga underwater volcano impact can affect ozone layer: Here's what you should know Santorini is located near two volcanoes. One of them, Nea Kameni, is an islet within the caldera. The second one is Kolumbo, an underwater volcano northeast of the island. Nea Kameni and Palea Kameni are volcanic islands within the Santorini caldera. Scientists rush to Santoniri to predict the next major seismic activity Can scientists predict when the 'major one' will happen in Santoniri? The research vessel from Britain, RRS Discovery, is trying to answer that question. A team of 22 scientists from across the world are in that vessel, examining activity deep under the calm waters of Santoniri. 7,300-year-old underwater volcano eruption is largest in history, claims new study Scientists like Professor Isobel Yeo, who is an expert on dangerous underwater volcanoes, are collecting rock samples and studying them to help predict future volcanic and seismic activity. They are studying the underwater caldera, which was the reason for the unique crescent shape of the island. How risky could the next eruption be at Santorini? Santorini Island is no stranger to underwater volcanic activity. It witnessed the last eruption in 1950. Since then, there has been seismic unrest. It came to worrying levels in 2012. Underwater volcanoes can be devastating, as was seen in the Tonga eruption-earthquake-tsunami. Chain of underwater active volcanic hotspot discovered hiding near the Cook Islands Scientists are trying to make a warning on volcanic eruption in Santorini much in advance so that the island can be evacuated in time. This is particularly pertinent in the wake of the devastating 2022 Hunga Tonga underwater volcanic eruption. Shockwaves from the resultant earthquake of the Tonga eruption were felt around the globe. “Underwater volcanoes can be far more destructive than we think,” Prof Yeo said in a story on the BBC. How scientists are studying the Greek island's submerged volcanoes For the scientists, it's a race against time: Find out when the volcano could erupt, while being at a safe distance from it. Robots have been dispatched to study the underwater volcanoes, Kolombo and Santorini caledra. They gather data from the ocean floor, including the hydrothermal vents and underwater cracks where magma from volcanoes could mix with seawater. According to the BBC report, the scientists are working 12-hour shifts and doing various experiments, non-stop. An economy based on tourism will be wiped away if a volcano erupts on Santorini For years, the villagers of Santoniri have depended on tourism. But recent quakes have led to a slowdown for the industry. The BBC cited local photographer Eva Rendl, who noted that her wedding photography business has seen a fall in bookings. But tourists are still flocking to the area, perhaps taking advantage of the lower prices, and even posing for photos near the volcano that could fume into action someday. There is no 'if' about it, as the next eruption will happen sooner rather than later. But this time, the scientists are not leaving the fate of the island's inhabitants to chance. And Santorini will hopefully not suffer human casualties if the warning comes sufficiently in advance.

Ticking Time Bomb: Beautiful Greek island teeming with tourists sits on volcanoes; scientists race to predict next eruption date

The Greek island of Santorini, a popular tourist spot, declared a state of emergency on Thursday (Feb 6) after the strongest earthquake of 5.2 magnitude was recorded on Wednesday evening. The recent unprecedented near-constant tremors have disrupted life on the island.&nbsp;
Athens Geodynamic Institute, Greece's leading authority on earthquake analysis, recorded seven successive tremors measuring over 4.0 magnitude early morning Thursday.&nbsp;
Greek Civil Protection Ministry has declared a state of emergency until March 3.&nbsp;
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The string of quakes has forced hundreds of people to flee the island on planes since ferries are not allowed to leave the ports due to high winds.
As per reports, around 11,000 people are believed to have left the island. The scenic region witnesses over 3.4 million tourists a year and is home to some 20,000 permanent residents.&nbsp;
The recent seismic activities have intrigued scientists as so far experts have been unable to provide a certain timeframe on when the seismic activity will end.&nbsp;
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The institute's research director Athanassios Ganas told state TV channel ERT, "The intensity is falling but has not yet stabilised."&nbsp;
"We're at the halfway point," the institute's deputy director Vassilis Karastathis told the station.&nbsp;
Since January 26, over 6,000 tremors have been recorded in the Aegean Sea near the islands of Santorini, Amorgos, Anafi and Ios, the institute said on Thursday.&nbsp;
Government spokesman Pavlos Marinakis said Greece's "entire state mechanism has been mobilised" to prepare for "any eventuality".&nbsp;
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<h2>Israel prepares for 'tsunami' &nbsp;</h2>
Amid a chaotic situation in Greece, Israel's National Security Council in the Prime Minister's Office has asked authorities and emergency bodies to prepare for the possibility of a tsunami off Israel's shore.&nbsp;
In the past, tsunamis have struck Israel and amid anticipation of a major earthquake on the Greek island of Santorini, the chances they will occur again are relatively high. Israel has a nearly 200-kilometre-long Mediterranean coastline.&nbsp;
As quoted in local reports, a summary of an emergency discussion held Wednesday night said, "In light of the distance of the State of Israel from the earthquake zone [approximately 900 kilometers, or 560 miles], the estimated warning time for a tsunami wave from a strong earthquake is up to two hours."&nbsp;
"Emergency bodies and government ministries are required to prepare for the possibility that the State of Israel may encounter a tsunami wave heading toward it," it added.&nbsp;
(With inputs from agencies)&nbsp;

World | The Greek Civil Protection Ministry has extended the state of emergency until March, as experts remain uncertain about when seismic activities will subside 

The Greek island of Santorini, a popular tourist spot, declared a state of emergency on Thursday (Feb 6) after the strongest earthquake of 5.2 magnitude was recorded on Wednesday evening. The recent unprecedented near-constant tremors have disrupted life on the island. Athens Geodynamic Institute, Greece's leading authority on earthquake analysis, recorded seven successive tremors measuring over 4.0 magnitude early morning Thursday. Greek Civil Protection Ministry has declared a state of emergency until March 3. Also read: Trump slaps sanctions on ICC over Israeli PM Netanyahu's 'baseless' arrest warrant The string of quakes has forced hundreds of people to flee the island on planes since ferries are not allowed to leave the ports due to high winds. As per reports, around 11,000 people are believed to have left the island. The scenic region witnesses over 3.4 million tourists a year and is home to some 20,000 permanent residents. The recent seismic activities have intrigued scientists as so far experts have been unable to provide a certain timeframe on when the seismic activity will end. Also read: Delhi Assembly Elections: Three more exit polls predict BJP victory over AAP The institute's research director Athanassios Ganas told state TV channel ERT, "The intensity is falling but has not yet stabilised." "We're at the halfway point," the institute's deputy director Vassilis Karastathis told the station. Since January 26, over 6,000 tremors have been recorded in the Aegean Sea near the islands of Santorini, Amorgos, Anafi and Ios, the institute said on Thursday. Government spokesman Pavlos Marinakis said Greece's "entire state mechanism has been mobilised" to prepare for "any eventuality". Also read: Impeached South Korean President faces constitutional court Israel prepares for 'tsunami' Amid a chaotic situation in Greece, Israel's National Security Council in the Prime Minister's Office has asked authorities and emergency bodies to prepare for the possibility of a tsunami off Israel's shore. In the past, tsunamis have struck Israel and amid anticipation of a major earthquake on the Greek island of Santorini, the chances they will occur again are relatively high. Israel has a nearly 200-kilometre-long Mediterranean coastline. As quoted in local reports, a summary of an emergency discussion held Wednesday night said, "In light of the distance of the State of Israel from the earthquake zone [approximately 900 kilometers, or 560 miles], the estimated warning time for a tsunami wave from a strong earthquake is up to two hours." "Emergency bodies and government ministries are required to prepare for the possibility that the State of Israel may encounter a tsunami wave heading toward it," it added. (With inputs from agencies)

Santorini earthquakes: State of emergency declared; Israel prepares for tsunami

Greece on alert after more than 200 earthquakes shake islands. Quakes, some with a magnitude above 4, rattled Santorini every few minutes on February 3. People were advised to stay out of indoor spaces and small ports. Overnight tremors prompted many to sleep outdoors, while others chose to leave by plane or ferry. Watch in for more details!

Santorini Earthquake: Residents Leave Santorini As Over 200 Earthquakes Jolt Greece | WION Originals

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Ticking Time Bomb: Beautiful Greek island teeming with tourists sits on volcanoes; scientists race to predict next eruption date

Santorini earthquakes: State of emergency declared; Israel prepares for tsunami

Santorini Earthquake: Residents Leave Santorini As Over 200 Earthquakes Jolt Greece | WION Originals