<p>The European Parliament on Wednesday (Apr 10) adopted the contentious reform of the EU’s asylum and migration rules which hardens border procedures and forces all 27 member countries to take action after nearly a decade of deadlock.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>About EU’s historic pact</strong></h2>

<p>“History made,” said Parliament President Roberta Metsola in a post on X after the passage of all 10 parts of the European Union Asylum and Migration Pact.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The adoption of the new rules comes after nearly a decade of negotiations between member states and has been in the works since 2015.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>WATCH |&nbsp;EU lawmakers vote on migration system</strong></p>

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<p>According to the European Commission’s website, the pact is based on four main pillars: secure external borders; fast and efficient procedures; an effective system of solidarity and responsibility; and embedding migration in international partnerships.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In line with the new rules, the existing database will be turned into a “a fully-fledged asylum and migration database,” which will not only count applications but also applicants, said the EU.&nbsp;</p>

<p>It would also implement controversial measures like collecting details including facial images, identity data, and copies of identity/travel documents from children as young as six, and people might also get detained during screening.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/houthis-target-four-vessels-including-alleged-us-warship-in-gulf-of-aden-709948">Houthis target four vessels, including US warship, in Gulf of Aden</a></strong></p>

<p>Countries would also be allowed to deport those who cannot provide proof that they require protection. However, they will be provided with support for “reintegration into their home countries,” said the EU Commission.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The package, as per the EU officials, also includes measures to protect asylum seekers from abuse and urges countries to ensure adequate living conditions for them, while strengthening safeguards and guarantees and improving integration processes.&nbsp;</p>

<p>In line with the new rules, asylum seekers must apply for international protection in the EU country they first arrive in and stay there until their application is being considered. “The new framework ensures that EU countries will receive the solidarity needed,” says the Commission.&nbsp;</p>

<p>The pact would also embed “migration in international partnerships to prevent irregular departures and loss of life, fight migrant smuggling, reinforce cooperation on readmission and promote legal pathways,” said the EU.&nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>‘Vote no!’</strong></h2>

<p>The passage of the pact was not without its opposition as the proceedings were briefly interrupted by a small but loud group of protesters who wore shirts marked “this pact kills” and shouted “vote no!” reported the Associated Press.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also Read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/are-elon-musks-starlink-terminals-helping-russia-in-war-against-ukraine-709914">Are Elon Musk’s Starlink terminals helping Russia in war against Ukraine?</a></strong></p>

<p>The 27 nations of the bloc must now endorse the reform package before it can take effect. The pact has been criticised by anti-immigration, eurosceptic and right-wing parties who say that it is not stringent enough.&nbsp;</p>

<p>On the other hand, many leftists and rights activists have lambasted the pact as a major blow to human rights. The activists have said that the pact would allow for large-scale internment, including of children, and even allow member states to opt out of hosting new arrivals.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Rights groups have also criticised the EU for asking foreign states to handle migrants without what they say would be sufficient rights safeguards.</p>

<p><em>(With inputs from agencies)</em><br />
&nbsp;</p>


The European Parliament on Wednesday (Apr 10) adopted the contentious reform of the EU’s asylum and migration rules which hardens border procedures and forces all 27 member countries to take action after nearly a decade of deadlock.

The European Parliament on Wednesday (Apr 10) adopted the contentious reform of the EU’s asylum and migration rules which hardens border procedures and forces all 27 member countries to take action after nearly a decade of deadlock. About EU’s historic pact “History made,” said Parliament President Roberta Metsola in a post on X after the passage of all 10 parts of the European Union Asylum and Migration Pact. The adoption of the new rules comes after nearly a decade of negotiations between member states and has been in the works since 2015. WATCH | EU lawmakers vote on migration system According to the European Commission’s website, the pact is based on four main pillars: secure external borders; fast and efficient procedures; an effective system of solidarity and responsibility; and embedding migration in international partnerships. In line with the new rules, the existing database will be turned into a “a fully-fledged asylum and migration database,” which will not only count applications but also applicants, said the EU. It would also implement controversial measures like collecting details including facial images, identity data, and copies of identity/travel documents from children as young as six, and people might also get detained during screening. Also Read | Houthis target four vessels, including US warship, in Gulf of Aden Countries would also be allowed to deport those who cannot provide proof that they require protection. However, they will be provided with support for “reintegration into their home countries,” said the EU Commission. The package, as per the EU officials, also includes measures to protect asylum seekers from abuse and urges countries to ensure adequate living conditions for them, while strengthening safeguards and guarantees and improving integration processes. In line with the new rules, asylum seekers must apply for international protection in the EU country they first arrive in and stay there until their application is being considered. “The new framework ensures that EU countries will receive the solidarity needed,” says the Commission. The pact would also embed “migration in international partnerships to prevent irregular departures and loss of life, fight migrant smuggling, reinforce cooperation on readmission and promote legal pathways,” said the EU. ‘Vote no!’ The passage of the pact was not without its opposition as the proceedings were briefly interrupted by a small but loud group of protesters who wore shirts marked “this pact kills” and shouted “vote no!” reported the Associated Press. Also Read | Are Elon Musk’s Starlink terminals helping Russia in war against Ukraine? The 27 nations of the bloc must now endorse the reform package before it can take effect. The pact has been criticised by anti-immigration, eurosceptic and right-wing parties who say that it is not stringent enough. On the other hand, many leftists and rights activists have lambasted the pact as a major blow to human rights. The activists have said that the pact would allow for large-scale internment, including of children, and even allow member states to opt out of hosting new arrivals. Rights groups have also criticised the EU for asking foreign states to handle migrants without what they say would be sufficient rights safeguards. (With inputs from agencies)

European Union votes in favour of migration rules overhaul after nearly a decade of deadlock

<p>EU member states on Wednesday (Oct 4) reached the preliminary agreement on establishing common rules to tackle a massive influx of asylum seekers. According to experts, this is a major element of the European Union’s migration reforms.</p>

<p>Ambassadors of EU nations gathered in Brussels to chalk out the draft text and gain a wider consensus after a political impasse between Germany and Italy derailed the negotiations last week.</p>

<p>"Deal! EU Ambassadors have reached an agreement on the regulation addressing situations of crisis and force majeure in the field of migration and asylum," the Spanish presidency said on X.</p>

<h2><strong>Italy vs Germany impasse</strong></h2>

<p>Earlier, Italy opposed a part of the draft text that allowed NGO vessels, backed by Germany, to carry out ‘humanitarian efforts’ to search-and-rescue migrants in the Mediterranean Sea.</p>

<p>Germany defended the operations of NGO vessels, arguing that saving lives at sea is a legal, humanitarian and moral duty. On the other hand, Italy maintained that this encouraged more migrants to embark on the perilous journey.</p>

<p>Italian officials had previously criticised the German government for providing state funding to these NGOs.</p>

<h2><strong>Details about the draft Crisis Regulation</strong></h2>

<p>The proposed Crisis Regulation outlines rules that would be implemented during exceptional circumstances, such as the 2015-2016 migration crisis, when the European Union's asylum system faced a sudden and large influx of migrants.&nbsp;</p>

<p>To manage this unexpected situation, member states could employ stricter measures, like prolonged border stays for asylum seekers during the examination of their asylum pleas.</p>

<p><strong>Watch:&nbsp;EU seeks to protect sensitive tech from Chinese buyers</strong></p>

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<p>Additionally, the detention of rejected applicants might extend beyond the usual maximum of 12 weeks until the repatriation process is finalised.</p>

<h2><strong>NGOs raise concerns</strong></h2>

<p>Concerns raised by NGOs suggest that these exceptions could lead to significant confinement, potentially diminishing the quality of asylum procedures and increasing the risk of sending migrants back to perilous situations.</p>

<p>Germany, along with concerns about the rights of children and family members, had previously abstained from approving this law due to similar apprehensions.</p>

<p>On a different note, the Crisis Regulation also offers the possibility of expediting asylum requests for individuals fleeing extraordinary dangers like armed conflicts.&nbsp;</p>

<p><a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/eu-to-assess-tech-security-risks-and-consider-controls-642497"><strong>Also read:&nbsp;EU to assess bloc`s economic security risks due to new techs, to consider controls</strong></a></p>

<p>This special procedure would bypass the traditional, often lengthy asylum process, granting refugees immediate access to residence, employment, education, and social support.&nbsp;</p>

<p>This resembles the temporary protection provided to millions of Ukrainians seeking refuge in the EU during Russia's war of aggression.</p>

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EU member states on Wednesday (Oct 4) reached the preliminary agreement on establishing common rules to tackle a massive influx of asylum seekers. According to experts, this is a major element of the European Union’s migration reforms.

EU member states on Wednesday (Oct 4) reached the preliminary agreement on establishing common rules to tackle a massive influx of asylum seekers. According to experts, this is a major element of the European Union’s migration reforms. Ambassadors of EU nations gathered in Brussels to chalk out the draft text and gain a wider consensus after a political impasse between Germany and Italy derailed the negotiations last week. "Deal! EU Ambassadors have reached an agreement on the regulation addressing situations of crisis and force majeure in the field of migration and asylum," the Spanish presidency said on X. Italy vs Germany impasse Earlier, Italy opposed a part of the draft text that allowed NGO vessels, backed by Germany, to carry out ‘humanitarian efforts’ to search-and-rescue migrants in the Mediterranean Sea. Germany defended the operations of NGO vessels, arguing that saving lives at sea is a legal, humanitarian and moral duty. On the other hand, Italy maintained that this encouraged more migrants to embark on the perilous journey. Italian officials had previously criticised the German government for providing state funding to these NGOs. Details about the draft Crisis Regulation The proposed Crisis Regulation outlines rules that would be implemented during exceptional circumstances, such as the 2015-2016 migration crisis, when the European Union's asylum system faced a sudden and large influx of migrants. To manage this unexpected situation, member states could employ stricter measures, like prolonged border stays for asylum seekers during the examination of their asylum pleas. Watch: EU seeks to protect sensitive tech from Chinese buyers × Additionally, the detention of rejected applicants might extend beyond the usual maximum of 12 weeks until the repatriation process is finalised. NGOs raise concerns Concerns raised by NGOs suggest that these exceptions could lead to significant confinement, potentially diminishing the quality of asylum procedures and increasing the risk of sending migrants back to perilous situations. Germany, along with concerns about the rights of children and family members, had previously abstained from approving this law due to similar apprehensions. On a different note, the Crisis Regulation also offers the possibility of expediting asylum requests for individuals fleeing extraordinary dangers like armed conflicts. Also read: EU to assess bloc`s economic security risks due to new techs, to consider controls This special procedure would bypass the traditional, often lengthy asylum process, granting refugees immediate access to residence, employment, education, and social support. This resembles the temporary protection provided to millions of Ukrainians seeking refuge in the EU during Russia's war of aggression. WATCH WION LIVE HERE ×

EU member states reach preliminary deal on how to tackle migrants crisis

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European Union votes in favour of migration rules overhaul after nearly a decade of deadlock

EU member states reach preliminary deal on how to tackle migrants crisis