<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:15,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:53,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1857}">The United States Constitution grants to all the nation's citizens, both natural-born and naturalised, the right to vote. With America in the throes of a&nbsp;highly contentious neck-to-neck battle between Democrat Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump, a question in the minds of many is how to avoid voter suppression.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:83,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1925}"><strong>Here's a guide:</strong></p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:119,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1961}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:119,&quot;w&quot;:184,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1961}">Know your rights</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:164,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2006}">It is rightly said that 'Knowledge is power'. To ensure you do not suffer voter suppression, you must first know your voter rights.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:200,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2042}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:200,&quot;w&quot;:171,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2042}">Check Eligibility</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:245,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2087}">Ensure that you meet your state's voter eligibility.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:281,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2123}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:281,&quot;w&quot;:106,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2123}">Deadlines</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:325,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:35,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2167}">Each of the 50 states will cast the final vote on Election Day (Nov 5), however, early voting is already underway in many states. Every state has its own schedule for this. Make sure to keep yourself updated with this.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:380,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2222}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:380,&quot;w&quot;:139,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2222}">Voter ID laws</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:424,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:35,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2266}">Thirty-six&nbsp;of the 50 US states require some form of identification for voting. Check with your local election office for up-to-date information on voting requirements.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:475,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2317}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:475,&quot;w&quot;:497,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2317}">Also read |&nbsp;<a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:88,&quot;y&quot;:475,&quot;w&quot;:416,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:121,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2317}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-do-you-need-id-to-vote-heres-the-lowdown-771350">US Elections: Do you need ID to vote? Here's the lowdown</a></strong></p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:511,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2353}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:511,&quot;w&quot;:257,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2353}">Avail provisional ballots</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:556,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:35,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2398}">If you face any issue with your eligibility at a polling station, you have the right to avail a provisional ballot. These allow you to vote while officials verify your identity and eligibility.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:610,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2452}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:610,&quot;w&quot;:300,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2452}">Absentee and mail-in voting</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:654,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2496}">These modes of voting are available in most of the US states. Check your eligibility for them and make sure to post your vote before the deadlines.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:687,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2529}"><strong>To avoid some common mistakes made by voters in mail-in ballots, check out this WION guide:&nbsp;</strong><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:720,&quot;w&quot;:602,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2562}"><a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:88,&quot;y&quot;:720,&quot;w&quot;:521,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:121,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2562}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-2024-how-to-avoid-common-mistakes-when-voting-by-mail-771152">US elections 2024: How to avoid common mistakes when voting by mail?</a></strong></p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:756,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2598}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:756,&quot;w&quot;:105,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2598}">Vote early</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:801,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2643}">Take advantage of early voting that is allowed by many states. This can help you avoid any last-minute issues on Election Day.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:837,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2679}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:837,&quot;w&quot;:267,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2679}">Report voter intimidation</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:882,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:35,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2724}">Federal and state laws prohibit voter intimidation, which includes threats, harassment, or spreading misinformation. If you experience or witness intimidation, report it to the Election Protection Hotline at 1-866-OUR-VOTE (1-866-687-8683).</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:936,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2778}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:936,&quot;w&quot;:451,&quot;h&quot;:24,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2778}">Know your rights as a voter with disability</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:980,&quot;w&quot;:994,&quot;h&quot;:35,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2822}">In the US, voters with disabilities have certain rights that make the process easy.&nbsp;Check out this WION guide to know your rights as a voter with disability and more:&nbsp;<strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1031,&quot;w&quot;:842,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2873}"><a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:88,&quot;y&quot;:1031,&quot;w&quot;:761,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:121,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2873}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-voting-as-a-person-with-disability-a-step-by-step-guide-to-using-accessible-voting-machines-772000">US elections | Voting as a person with disability: A step-by-step guide to using Accessible Voting Machines</a></strong></p>


The United States Constitution grants to all the nation's citizens, both natural-born and naturalised, the right to vote. With America in the throes of a highly contentious neck-to-neck battle between Democrat Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump, a question in the minds of many is how to avoid voter suppression.

The United States Constitution grants to all the nation's citizens, both natural-born and naturalised, the right to vote. With America in the throes of a highly contentious neck-to-neck battle between Democrat Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump, a question in the minds of many is how to avoid voter suppression. Here's a guide: Know your rights It is rightly said that 'Knowledge is power'. To ensure you do not suffer voter suppression, you must first know your voter rights. Check Eligibility Ensure that you meet your state's voter eligibility. Deadlines Each of the 50 states will cast the final vote on Election Day (Nov 5), however, early voting is already underway in many states. Every state has its own schedule for this. Make sure to keep yourself updated with this. Voter ID laws Thirty-six of the 50 US states require some form of identification for voting. Check with your local election office for up-to-date information on voting requirements. Also read | US Elections: Do you need ID to vote? Here's the lowdown Avail provisional ballots If you face any issue with your eligibility at a polling station, you have the right to avail a provisional ballot. These allow you to vote while officials verify your identity and eligibility. Absentee and mail-in voting These modes of voting are available in most of the US states. Check your eligibility for them and make sure to post your vote before the deadlines. To avoid some common mistakes made by voters in mail-in ballots, check out this WION guide: US elections 2024: How to avoid common mistakes when voting by mail? Vote early Take advantage of early voting that is allowed by many states. This can help you avoid any last-minute issues on Election Day. Report voter intimidation Federal and state laws prohibit voter intimidation, which includes threats, harassment, or spreading misinformation. If you experience or witness intimidation, report it to the Election Protection Hotline at 1-866-OUR-VOTE (1-866-687-8683). Know your rights as a voter with disability In the US, voters with disabilities have certain rights that make the process easy. Check out this WION guide to know your rights as a voter with disability and more: US elections | Voting as a person with disability: A step-by-step guide to using Accessible Voting Machines

US Election 2024: Avoid voter suppression with these essential tips

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:15,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:52,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1700}">In less than a week, millions in the United States will cast their ballot in the hard-to-predict 2024 US Presidential elections. With recent polls showing the two top candidates — Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris — engaged in a neck-to-neck race, every vote matters.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:82,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1767}">If you or someone you know has a disability and is confused about voting easily, do not fret. In&nbsp;America, there are specific laws to ensure that voters with special needs do not face any barriers while casting their votes.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:131,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1816}">Here's a lowdown:&nbsp;</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:167,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1852}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:167,&quot;w&quot;:340,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1852}">Laws for voters with disabilities</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:212,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1897}">There are several federal laws that protect the voting rights of Americans with disabilities. These include the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Help America Vote Act (HAVA).</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:262,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1947}">HAVA, 2002, mandates that every polling station must have at least one Accessible Voting Machine (AVM).</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:294,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:52,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1979}">While many states let people with disabilities vote absentee by mail, voters with disabilities have the right to vote in private, without help at a polling booth; Have an accessible polling place with special voting machines.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:361,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2046}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:361,&quot;w&quot;:497,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2046}">Also read |&nbsp;<a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:88,&quot;y&quot;:361,&quot;w&quot;:416,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:121,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2046}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-do-you-need-id-to-vote-heres-the-lowdown-771350">US Elections: Do you need ID to vote? Here's the lowdown</a></strong></p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:393,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2078}">Polling places are required to have wheelchair-accessible voting booths; entrances and doorways at least&nbsp;32 inches wide; handrails on all stairs and voting equipment for people who are blind or visually impaired.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:443,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2128}">Voters with a disability may seek help from poll workers trained to use an accessible voting machine or bring someone to help them vote.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:493,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2178}">Some states also offer "curbside voting," when a poll worker brings them everything they need to vote from their car. Alternatively, some local organisations also provide transportation to the polls.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:546,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2231}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:546,&quot;w&quot;:180,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2231}">What is an AVM?</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:591,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2276}">Accessible Voting Machines (AVMs) are voting equipment designed to meet a range of needs, including support for voters with mobility, visual, auditory, or cognitive disabilities.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:640,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2325}">These are usually equipped with touchscreens (so the user doesn't have to handle a physical ballot), audio assistance, braille keypads (for visually impaired voters) etc.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:640,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2325}"><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-2024-is-proxy-voting-allowed-all-you-need-to-know-771082">US elections 2024: Is proxy voting allowed? All you need to know</a></strong></p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:694,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2379}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:694,&quot;w&quot;:597,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2379}">How to vote as a disabled voter: A step-by-step process</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:738,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2423}">The usa.gov website suggests that voters with a disability should contact their state or local election office for accommodations they may need.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:788,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2473}">These machines allow voters with disabilities to cast their ballots independently and privately. While each machine may vary slightly depending on the type and brand, here's a general guide on how to use them:</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:840,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2525}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:840,&quot;w&quot;:120,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2525}">1. Ask for help</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:878,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2563}">Voters with disabilities are required to inform a poll worker if they require assistance.</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:913,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2598}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:913,&quot;w&quot;:255,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2598}">2. Set up accessibility features</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:951,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2636}">Based on the voters' needs, poll workers help set up accessibility options.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:984,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2669}">These include headphones, braille keypads, touchscreens with adjustable font sizes, contrast, colour options and adaptive devices like a sip-and-puff system or foot pedal, for voters with limited hand movement.</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1036,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2721}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1036,&quot;w&quot;:343,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2721}">3. Follow on-screen or audio instructions</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1074,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2759}">The AVM will guide you through the voting process. Just follow the instructions relayed through your touchscreen or audio device.</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1126,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2811}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1126,&quot;w&quot;:269,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2811}">4. Review and confirm your vote</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1165,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2850}">Once the selections are made, AVMs usually show a review screen. For users with an audio disability, an audio confirmation might be available.&nbsp;</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1217,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2902}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1217,&quot;w&quot;:130,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2902}">5. Submit ballot</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1255,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2940}">Once you've confirmed your selection, submit the ballot.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:1287,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2972}">Note: For people with language barriers — who cannot read or write — federal laws allow them to bring someone to the polling booth to help.</p>


In less than a week, millions in the United States will cast their ballot in the hard-to-predict 2024 US Presidential elections. With recent polls showing the two top candidates — Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris — engaged in a neck-to-neck race, every vote matters.

In less than a week, millions in the United States will cast their ballot in the hard-to-predict 2024 US Presidential elections. With recent polls showing the two top candidates — Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris — engaged in a neck-to-neck race, every vote matters. If you or someone you know has a disability and is confused about voting easily, do not fret. In America, there are specific laws to ensure that voters with special needs do not face any barriers while casting their votes. Here's a lowdown: Laws for voters with disabilities There are several federal laws that protect the voting rights of Americans with disabilities. These include the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Help America Vote Act (HAVA). HAVA, 2002, mandates that every polling station must have at least one Accessible Voting Machine (AVM). While many states let people with disabilities vote absentee by mail, voters with disabilities have the right to vote in private, without help at a polling booth; Have an accessible polling place with special voting machines. Also read | US Elections: Do you need ID to vote? Here's the lowdown Polling places are required to have wheelchair-accessible voting booths; entrances and doorways at least 32 inches wide; handrails on all stairs and voting equipment for people who are blind or visually impaired. Voters with a disability may seek help from poll workers trained to use an accessible voting machine or bring someone to help them vote. Some states also offer "curbside voting," when a poll worker brings them everything they need to vote from their car. Alternatively, some local organisations also provide transportation to the polls. What is an AVM? Accessible Voting Machines (AVMs) are voting equipment designed to meet a range of needs, including support for voters with mobility, visual, auditory, or cognitive disabilities. These are usually equipped with touchscreens (so the user doesn't have to handle a physical ballot), audio assistance, braille keypads (for visually impaired voters) etc. Also read | US elections 2024: Is proxy voting allowed? All you need to know How to vote as a disabled voter: A step-by-step process The usa.gov website suggests that voters with a disability should contact their state or local election office for accommodations they may need. These machines allow voters with disabilities to cast their ballots independently and privately. While each machine may vary slightly depending on the type and brand, here's a general guide on how to use them: 1. Ask for help Voters with disabilities are required to inform a poll worker if they require assistance. 2. Set up accessibility features Based on the voters' needs, poll workers help set up accessibility options. These include headphones, braille keypads, touchscreens with adjustable font sizes, contrast, colour options and adaptive devices like a sip-and-puff system or foot pedal, for voters with limited hand movement. 3. Follow on-screen or audio instructions The AVM will guide you through the voting process. Just follow the instructions relayed through your touchscreen or audio device. 4. Review and confirm your vote Once the selections are made, AVMs usually show a review screen. For users with an audio disability, an audio confirmation might be available. 5. Submit ballot Once you've confirmed your selection, submit the ballot. Note: For people with language barriers — who cannot read or write — federal laws allow them to bring someone to the polling booth to help.

US elections | Voting as a person with disability: A step-by-step guide to using Accessible Voting Machines

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:15,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:52,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1702}">The United States is gearing up for the big Election Day — Nov 5. As the nation readies to elect its next president, early voting has already begun in many of the 50 US states. The election race between Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris is tighter than ever.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:82,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1769}">Those voting for the first time may be wondering if they need to bring an ID to vote. Here's your answer.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:118,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1805}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:118,&quot;w&quot;:256,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1805}">Do I need an ID to vote?</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:162,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1849}">The answer depends on where you're voting from because rules vary widely across the country.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:195,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1882}">To put it simply, in the US, there's no one-size-fits-all answer to voter ID requirements.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:227,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1914}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:227,&quot;w&quot;:575,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1914}">Also read |&nbsp;<a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:88,&quot;y&quot;:227,&quot;w&quot;:495,&quot;h&quot;:16,&quot;abs_x&quot;:121,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1914}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-elections-2024-what-identification-do-you-need-to-vote-in-the-us-771140">US elections 2024: What identification do you need to vote in the US?</a></strong></p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:259,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1946}">While federal law doesn't require a photo ID to vote, each state has its requirements. Broadly, ID requirements fall into three categories:</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:311,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1998}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:311,&quot;w&quot;:176,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1998}">Strict photo ID states</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:350,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:69,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2037}">In more than 20 states, voters require a government-issued photo ID—like a driving licence or passport—for casting a ballot. This includes Georgia, Indiana, and Texas, which have very strict rules. Those without a valid ID may have to vote with a provisional ballot, which will only be counted if they present an ID within a set timeframe after the election.</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:436,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2123}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:436,&quot;w&quot;:160,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2123}">Non-strict ID states</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:475,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2162}">Other states, such as Ohio and Arizona, allow a range of ID options, from utility bills to bank statements. Here, a photo ID isn't necessarily required.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:524,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2211}">Voters without any form of ID can often sign an affidavit or have an election official confirm their identity to vote as usual.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:524,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2211}"><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/missouri-us-presidential-election-2024-voting-result-info-candidates-and-all-you-need-to-know-771176">Missouri US Presidential Election 2024: Voting, Result info, Candidates and all you need to know</a></strong></p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:577,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2264}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:577,&quot;w&quot;:120,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2264}">No ID required</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:615,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:52,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2302}">States like California, Oregon, and New York don't require any ID for in-person voting. Instead, they depend on voter registration records to confirm identity, with added safeguards like signature verification to prevent fraud.</p>


The United States is gearing up for the big Election Day — Nov 5. As the nation readies to elect its next president, early voting has already begun in many of the 50 US states.

The United States is gearing up for the big Election Day — Nov 5. As the nation readies to elect its next president, early voting has already begun in many of the 50 US states. The election race between Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Kamala Harris is tighter than ever. Those voting for the first time may be wondering if they need to bring an ID to vote. Here's your answer. Do I need an ID to vote? The answer depends on where you're voting from because rules vary widely across the country. To put it simply, in the US, there's no one-size-fits-all answer to voter ID requirements. Also read | US elections 2024: What identification do you need to vote in the US? While federal law doesn't require a photo ID to vote, each state has its requirements. Broadly, ID requirements fall into three categories: Strict photo ID states In more than 20 states, voters require a government-issued photo ID—like a driving licence or passport—for casting a ballot. This includes Georgia, Indiana, and Texas, which have very strict rules. Those without a valid ID may have to vote with a provisional ballot, which will only be counted if they present an ID within a set timeframe after the election. Non-strict ID states Other states, such as Ohio and Arizona, allow a range of ID options, from utility bills to bank statements. Here, a photo ID isn't necessarily required. Voters without any form of ID can often sign an affidavit or have an election official confirm their identity to vote as usual. Also read | Missouri US Presidential Election 2024: Voting, Result info, Candidates and all you need to know No ID required States like California, Oregon, and New York don't require any ID for in-person voting. Instead, they depend on voter registration records to confirm identity, with added safeguards like signature verification to prevent fraud.

US Elections: Do you need ID to vote? Here's the lowdown

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:15,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:52,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1702}">In less than 10 days, the United States of America will elect its next president. The vital race has the Democratic presidential candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, pitched against Republican nominee, former president Donald Trump.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:82,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1769}">Already, early voting has begun, and the final vote is scheduled for Nov 5.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:114,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1801}">The United States allows voters multiple ways to vote. But, is proxy voting one of them? Let's find out.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:150,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1837}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:150,&quot;w&quot;:235,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1837}">What is proxy voting?</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:195,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1882}">Proxy voting is a process&nbsp;which allows an individual to authorise someone else to cast the vote in an election on their behalf.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:244,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1931}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:244,&quot;w&quot;:702,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1931}">Also read |&nbsp;<a bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:244,&quot;w&quot;:702,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1931}" href="https://www.wionews.com/world/us-election-harris-pledges-to-prosecute-trump-in-10-days-as-michelle-obama-voices-genuine-fear-771042">US Election: Harris pledges to 'prosecute' Trump 'in 10 days' as Michelle Obama voices 'genuine fear'</a></strong></p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:298,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1985}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:298,&quot;w&quot;:365,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:1985}">Does the USA allow proxy voting?</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:342,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2029}">While many countries like the United Kingdom, France, and even India allow proxy voting under set strict conditions, the USA does not allow it at any level — federal, state, or local.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:392,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2079}">However, historically, proxy voting was allowed in some of the US states.</p>

<h2 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:428,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:26,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2115}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:428,&quot;w&quot;:323,&quot;h&quot;:25,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2115}">Voting options in US elections</strong></h2>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:473,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2160}">While proxy voting is not available to voters in the USA, voters in the country have multiple ways to cast their vote.&nbsp;</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:522,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2209}">According to the USA government website, these are the ways by which one can vote before election day (Nov 5, 2024):</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:574,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2261}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:574,&quot;w&quot;:136,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2261}">Absentee voting</strong>&nbsp;</h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:613,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:69,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2300}">Most US states allow absentee voting for voters before Election Day. This option is available for voters with a disability, or who qualify for it as per certain conditions — depending on the state. Typically, voters need to request an absentee ballot in advance, and some states even allow voters to join the absentee voter list permanently.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:613,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:69,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2300}"><strong>Also read |&nbsp;<a href="https://www.wionews.com/world/handsoffmyporn-porn-stars-launch-200000-campaign-asking-people-to-not-vote-for-trump-heres-why-769952">#HandsOffMyPorn: Porn stars launch $200,000 campaign asking people to NOT vote for Trump. Here's why</a></strong></p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:699,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2386}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:699,&quot;w&quot;:113,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2386}">Mail-in voting</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:738,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2425}">Similar to absentee voting, mail-in voting differs in one aspect: voters may cast their ballots by mail with no need for a specific reason.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:787,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2474}">Some of the US states offer voters this option by default, sending all registered voters mail ballots. In 2020, many states expanded mail-in voting options because of the pandemic, though specific rules vary by state.</p>

<h3 bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:840,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2527}"><strong bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:840,&quot;w&quot;:185,&quot;h&quot;:20,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2527}">Early in-person voting</strong></h3>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:878,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:17,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2565}">Most US states offer early in-person voting, in some cases weeks before the elections.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:910,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2597}">As per the US government website, as of August 2024, 47 US states, the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands offer early in-person voting to all voters.</p>

<p bis_size="{&quot;x&quot;:8,&quot;y&quot;:960,&quot;w&quot;:723,&quot;h&quot;:34,&quot;abs_x&quot;:41,&quot;abs_y&quot;:2647}">Only three states—Alabama, Mississippi and New Hampshire—do not offer early in-person voting. However, they may provide options for eligible absentee voters. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>


In less than 10 days, the United States of America will elect its next president. The vital race has the Democratic presidential candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, pitched against Republican nominee, former president Donald Trump.

In less than 10 days, the United States of America will elect its next president. The vital race has the Democratic presidential candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, pitched against Republican nominee, former president Donald Trump. Already, early voting has begun, and the final vote is scheduled for Nov 5. The United States allows voters multiple ways to vote. But, is proxy voting one of them? Let's find out. What is proxy voting? Proxy voting is a process which allows an individual to authorise someone else to cast the vote in an election on their behalf. Also read | US Election: Harris pledges to 'prosecute' Trump 'in 10 days' as Michelle Obama voices 'genuine fear' Does the USA allow proxy voting? While many countries like the United Kingdom, France, and even India allow proxy voting under set strict conditions, the USA does not allow it at any level — federal, state, or local. However, historically, proxy voting was allowed in some of the US states. Voting options in US elections While proxy voting is not available to voters in the USA, voters in the country have multiple ways to cast their vote. According to the USA government website, these are the ways by which one can vote before election day (Nov 5, 2024): Absentee voting Most US states allow absentee voting for voters before Election Day. This option is available for voters with a disability, or who qualify for it as per certain conditions — depending on the state. Typically, voters need to request an absentee ballot in advance, and some states even allow voters to join the absentee voter list permanently. Also read | #HandsOffMyPorn: Porn stars launch $200,000 campaign asking people to NOT vote for Trump. Here's why Mail-in voting Similar to absentee voting, mail-in voting differs in one aspect: voters may cast their ballots by mail with no need for a specific reason. Some of the US states offer voters this option by default, sending all registered voters mail ballots. In 2020, many states expanded mail-in voting options because of the pandemic, though specific rules vary by state. Early in-person voting Most US states offer early in-person voting, in some cases weeks before the elections. As per the US government website, as of August 2024, 47 US states, the District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands offer early in-person voting to all voters. Only three states—Alabama, Mississippi and New Hampshire—do not offer early in-person voting. However, they may provide options for eligible absentee voters.

US elections 2024: Is proxy voting allowed? All you need to know