India is in the grip of the flu season. Several cities are reporting a spurt in swine flu & conjunctivitis cases. What can you do to stay safe?

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India is in the grip of the flu season. Several cities are reporting a spurt in swine flu & conjunctivitis cases. What can you do to stay safe? Priyanka Sharma brings you a report.

Gravitas: India reports spurt in Swine flu & Conjunctivitis cases

<p>The condition commonly referred to as "pink eye" or conjunctivitis becomes more common during the rainy season. The weather's dampness and humidity provide the perfect condition for the growth of the bacteria and viruses that cause this extremely common eye infection. For these diseases, rainfall that collects in various places serves as a breeding environment. Conjunctivitis risk is also increased by the fact that people are more inclined to come into proximity to contaminated water or surfaces. The overall number of infections this year has already increased, according to doctors in Delhi and the surrounding territories.</p>

<p>To know further about the on-ground situation, and seek an expert opinion, <strong>WION</strong> spoke to Dr. Charu Tyagi, eye specialist and former senior consultant at Max hospitals who told us, “The number of cases we are coming across is increasing day by day, and there has been a drastic surge in cases in the past 10-12 days. There is a remarkable rise, which is at least three to four times the previous years.” &nbsp;</p>

<h2><strong>What is conjunctivitis?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Redness, itching, excessive tearing, and thick discharge from the eyes are symptoms of the disorder. The clear tissue that covers the white area of the eye and inside of the eyelids, known as the conjunctiva, becomes inflamed as a result.</p>

<p>Conjunctivitis can affect one or both eyes in a person. Some forms of pink eye are extremely contagious (easily passed from person to person), but several others are not, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology.</p>

<h2><strong>Types of conjunctivitis&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>There are three main forms of "pink eye": bacterial, viral, and allergic. The most typical type of conjunctivitis is viral conjunctivitis. Because it is so contagious, this kind of pink eye frequently spreads across classrooms and other crowded settings.</p>

<p>Bacterial conjunctivitis causes sticky eye pus. In contrast, allergic conjunctivitis, a form of pink eye, is brought on by an allergic reaction to pollen, animals, cigarette smoke, pool chlorine, automobile fumes, or other environmental factors. It's not spreadable.</p>

<h2><strong>Symptoms of conjunctivitis&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>Red eyes, a burning or itching sensation, and the impression that something is in your eye are some of the "pink eye" symptoms. The presence of swollen eyelids and eye discomfort are other indicators. Vision becomes cloudy or fuzzy as a result. A sticky discharge from the eyes is also often observed.</p>

<h2><strong>Treatment for conjunctivitis&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>The body fights against the virus on its own; there is no special treatment for the infection. However, it is essential to maintain excellent hygiene, refrain from touching the eyes with unclean hands, and seek medical assistance as soon as any symptoms appear to reduce the spread of conjunctivitis. To stop the spread of the disease, doctors advise patients not to share personal belongings like towels or eye makeup.</p>

<h2><strong>What should you do if you catch the infection?&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</strong></h2>

<p>According to Dr. Tyagi, “If your symptoms are mild then good enough, it may heal on its own. But if the irritation is more, seek advice from an eye specialist as there is not one single type of strain that we’re coming across. We’re coming across viral strains, bacterial infections, and some cases of severe allergies as well. So, it will be best for the eye specialist to decide what type of infection you have and what will be the best treatment for you. One should not take over-the-counter medicines from the chemist as it may backfire very badly and create a more serious situation for the doctor and the patient.”</p>

<p>According to Dr. JS Titiyal, chief of the RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences at AIIMS, the national capital is reporting 100 such cases per day. "We are getting at least 100 cases of conjunctivitis per day.”</p>

<p>There is usually a seasonal increase in conjunctivitis cases, which coincides with the flu season.</p>

<p><strong>WATCH WION LIVE HERE</strong></p>

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The condition commonly referred to as "pink eye" or conjunctivitis becomes more common during the rainy season. The weather's dampness and humidity provide the perfect condition for the growth of the bacteria and viruses that cause this extremely common eye infection.

The condition commonly referred to as "pink eye" or conjunctivitis becomes more common during the rainy season. The weather's dampness and humidity provide the perfect condition for the growth of the bacteria and viruses that cause this extremely common eye infection. For these diseases, rainfall that collects in various places serves as a breeding environment. Conjunctivitis risk is also increased by the fact that people are more inclined to come into proximity to contaminated water or surfaces. The overall number of infections this year has already increased, according to doctors in Delhi and the surrounding territories. To know further about the on-ground situation, and seek an expert opinion, WION spoke to Dr. Charu Tyagi, eye specialist and former senior consultant at Max hospitals who told us, “The number of cases we are coming across is increasing day by day, and there has been a drastic surge in cases in the past 10-12 days. There is a remarkable rise, which is at least three to four times the previous years.” What is conjunctivitis? Redness, itching, excessive tearing, and thick discharge from the eyes are symptoms of the disorder. The clear tissue that covers the white area of the eye and inside of the eyelids, known as the conjunctiva, becomes inflamed as a result. Conjunctivitis can affect one or both eyes in a person. Some forms of pink eye are extremely contagious (easily passed from person to person), but several others are not, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Types of conjunctivitis There are three main forms of "pink eye": bacterial, viral, and allergic. The most typical type of conjunctivitis is viral conjunctivitis. Because it is so contagious, this kind of pink eye frequently spreads across classrooms and other crowded settings. Bacterial conjunctivitis causes sticky eye pus. In contrast, allergic conjunctivitis, a form of pink eye, is brought on by an allergic reaction to pollen, animals, cigarette smoke, pool chlorine, automobile fumes, or other environmental factors. It's not spreadable. Symptoms of conjunctivitis Red eyes, a burning or itching sensation, and the impression that something is in your eye are some of the "pink eye" symptoms. The presence of swollen eyelids and eye discomfort are other indicators. Vision becomes cloudy or fuzzy as a result. A sticky discharge from the eyes is also often observed. Treatment for conjunctivitis The body fights against the virus on its own; there is no special treatment for the infection. However, it is essential to maintain excellent hygiene, refrain from touching the eyes with unclean hands, and seek medical assistance as soon as any symptoms appear to reduce the spread of conjunctivitis. To stop the spread of the disease, doctors advise patients not to share personal belongings like towels or eye makeup. What should you do if you catch the infection? According to Dr. Tyagi, “If your symptoms are mild then good enough, it may heal on its own. But if the irritation is more, seek advice from an eye specialist as there is not one single type of strain that we’re coming across. We’re coming across viral strains, bacterial infections, and some cases of severe allergies as well. So, it will be best for the eye specialist to decide what type of infection you have and what will be the best treatment for you. One should not take over-the-counter medicines from the chemist as it may backfire very badly and create a more serious situation for the doctor and the patient.” According to Dr. JS Titiyal, chief of the RP Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences at AIIMS, the national capital is reporting 100 such cases per day. "We are getting at least 100 cases of conjunctivitis per day.” There is usually a seasonal increase in conjunctivitis cases, which coincides with the flu season. WATCH WION LIVE HERE

Prevention to cure: Everything you need to know about rising conjunctivitis infection

<p>Multiple cases of conjunctivitis, also called the "pink eye" have been reported in New Delhi other some others states in India amid incessant rainfall in the past few weeks.<br />
<br />
Waterlogging in several regions is making the situation worse for the residents. In most of the types, conjunctivitis is extremely contagious.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p>Major symptoms of conjunctivitis may include, the feeling that something is in your eye, redness in eyes, burning eyes, itchy eyes, watery eyes, puffy eyelids, hazy vision, lots of mucus, pus, or thick yellow discharge from the eye.&nbsp;</p>

<p>WION reached out to experts to get a better understanding of conjunctivitis and to know what can be done to avoid the infection.&nbsp;</p>

<p>Dr Vanuli Bajpai, who is the Consultant - Ophthalmology, HCMCT Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, told WION, "Conjunctivitis is a common concern during the monsoon season, but this year, we have seen a 50 per cent increase in cases in our OPD."&nbsp;</p>

<p>Dr Bajpai also added that "cases of eye flu and viral infections have been observed in all ages".&nbsp;</p>

<p>A virus, bacteria or allergies can cause conjunctivitis. Viral conjunctivitis is easily spread from person to person say experts while adding that allergic conjunctivitis is not contagious.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Also read: <a href="https://www.wionews.com/india-news/india-sees-spike-in-conjunctivitis-what-is-pink-eye-check-symptoms-precautions-and-treatment-619491">India sees spike in conjunctivitis: What is pink eye? Check symptoms, precautions and treatment</a>&nbsp;</strong></p>

<p>WION also spoke to Dr Soveeta Rath, an expert&nbsp;in&nbsp;pediatric ophthalmology, strabismus and neuro-ophthalmology at Dr. Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, Daryaganj, said that there has been a surge in the number of conjunctivitis and eye flu cases.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"It's almost a 50 to 60 per cent rise. Mostly in children. Every third child has red eye or conjunctivitis. Last week, there were 30 children with conjunctivitis in the OPD. It's a seasonal surge. It happens every year. It has aggravated this year because of an increase in rain, and lack of hygiene," Dr Rath added.&nbsp;</p>

<p>"It spread from one person to another through touch of contaminated surfaces. It spreads by direct contact - touching your eye after touching contaminated surfaces. Therefore, don't share towels or personal items," Dr Rath further said. &nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>Watch this report:</strong>&nbsp;</p>

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<h2><strong>What are the preventive measures for conjunctivitis?</strong>&nbsp;</h2>

<p>Dr Bajpai said that preventive measures are important as the infection spreads by touching the eyes. He also explained what should be done in case one has it and, doesn't have it.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong><u>What to do if you are not infected with conjunctivitis?</u>&nbsp;</strong><br />
-Avoid going to crowded places<br />
-Don't touch your eyes&nbsp;<br />
-Wash your hands thoroughly with soap frequently</p>

<p><u><strong>What to do if you have conjunctivitis?&nbsp;</strong></u><br />
-Use prescribed medicine<br />
-Do not wash your eyes again and again, but keep cleaning them with wet cotton swab<br />
-Wear glasses of any kind so that you don't touch your eyes, it doesn't spread by looking, it can spread by touching&nbsp;<br />
-Sometimes conjunctivitis can also come with a sore throat, viral or fever. In this case, you should take paracetamol, or consult a doctor&nbsp;<br />
-Use a cold compress on the swelling<br />
-Avoid going to crowded places, offices or schools when you have flu. As long as the eyes are red or there is a sticky discharge, the virus is still there.&nbsp;</p>

<p><strong>WATCH WION LIVE HERE</strong></p>

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<p>You can <strong>now write for wionews.com</strong> and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us <strong><a href="https://www.wionews.com/content-contribution-registration-form">here</a>.</strong></p>


Multiple cases of conjunctivitis, also called the "pink eye" have been reported in New Delhi other some others states in India amid incessant rainfall in the past few weeks.

Multiple cases of conjunctivitis, also called the "pink eye" have been reported in New Delhi other some others states in India amid incessant rainfall in the past few weeks. Waterlogging in several regions is making the situation worse for the residents. In most of the types, conjunctivitis is extremely contagious. Major symptoms of conjunctivitis may include, the feeling that something is in your eye, redness in eyes, burning eyes, itchy eyes, watery eyes, puffy eyelids, hazy vision, lots of mucus, pus, or thick yellow discharge from the eye. WION reached out to experts to get a better understanding of conjunctivitis and to know what can be done to avoid the infection. Dr Vanuli Bajpai, who is the Consultant - Ophthalmology, HCMCT Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, told WION, "Conjunctivitis is a common concern during the monsoon season, but this year, we have seen a 50 per cent increase in cases in our OPD." Dr Bajpai also added that "cases of eye flu and viral infections have been observed in all ages". A virus, bacteria or allergies can cause conjunctivitis. Viral conjunctivitis is easily spread from person to person say experts while adding that allergic conjunctivitis is not contagious. Also read: India sees spike in conjunctivitis: What is pink eye? Check symptoms, precautions and treatment WION also spoke to Dr Soveeta Rath, an expert in pediatric ophthalmology, strabismus and neuro-ophthalmology at Dr. Shroff's Charity Eye Hospital, Daryaganj, said that there has been a surge in the number of conjunctivitis and eye flu cases. "It's almost a 50 to 60 per cent rise. Mostly in children. Every third child has red eye or conjunctivitis. Last week, there were 30 children with conjunctivitis in the OPD. It's a seasonal surge. It happens every year. It has aggravated this year because of an increase in rain, and lack of hygiene," Dr Rath added. "It spread from one person to another through touch of contaminated surfaces. It spreads by direct contact - touching your eye after touching contaminated surfaces. Therefore, don't share towels or personal items," Dr Rath further said. Watch this report: × What are the preventive measures for conjunctivitis? Dr Bajpai said that preventive measures are important as the infection spreads by touching the eyes. He also explained what should be done in case one has it and, doesn't have it. What to do if you are not infected with conjunctivitis? -Avoid going to crowded places -Don't touch your eyes -Wash your hands thoroughly with soap frequently What to do if you have conjunctivitis? -Use prescribed medicine -Do not wash your eyes again and again, but keep cleaning them with wet cotton swab -Wear glasses of any kind so that you don't touch your eyes, it doesn't spread by looking, it can spread by touching -Sometimes conjunctivitis can also come with a sore throat, viral or fever. In this case, you should take paracetamol, or consult a doctor -Use a cold compress on the swelling -Avoid going to crowded places, offices or schools when you have flu. As long as the eyes are red or there is a sticky discharge, the virus is still there. WATCH WION LIVE HERE You can now write for wionews.com and be a part of the community. Share your stories and opinions with us here.

Conjunctivitis cases witness surge: Experts share preventive measures, treatment tips

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