World Health Day: What Is Endometriosis And Its Five Symptoms

Endometriosis is a medical condition in which tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus, known as the endometrium, grows outside the uterus. Here are five key points about endometriosis and its symptoms:

Painful Periods (Dysmenorrhea)

One of the primary symptoms of endometriosis is intense pelvic pain, especially during menstruation. This pain may be severe and debilitating, affecting daily activities.

Chronic Pelvic Pain

Apart from menstrual pain, individuals with endometriosis may experience chronic pelvic pain throughout the menstrual cycle. This pain can manifest as lower back discomfort, abdominal pain, or pelvic pressure.

Pain During Intercourse (Dyspareunia)

Endometriosis can cause pain during or after sexual intercourse. This discomfort may occur deep within the pelvis and can vary in intensity depending on the severity of the condition.

Infertility

Endometriosis is a common cause of infertility in women. The presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus can lead to the formation of scar tissue (adhesions) and distortions in the pelvic anatomy, hindering the ability to conceive.

Other Symptoms

Endometriosis can also cause other symptoms such as irregular bleeding, digestive issues like diarrhoea, constipation, nausea, fatigue, and in severe cases, even infertility. However, the severity of symptoms can vary widely among individuals

Please note that the information provided on this website is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.