A clear, extremely flammable liquid that is used to make rubber, plastic, and other products. Leukaemia and other malignancies can result from prolonged exposure to benzene.
A mineral once widely used in construction materials, such as insulation and fireproofing. Exposure to asbestos can cause mesothelioma, lung cancer, and other respiratory diseases.
A gas that has no colour and a strong smell yet is used to make plastics, textiles, and other things. Nasopharyngeal cancer and leukaemia risk can increase with long formaldehyde exposure.
A substance that is naturally occurring and used in various insecticides and wood treatments. Skin, lung, and bladder cancer risk can increase with prolonged arsenic exposure.
An invisible gas that is utilised to make PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material. The chance of developing liver cancer and other tumors can rise in due to vinyl chloride exposure.
A group of chemicals form when certain foods, such as processed meats, are cooked at high temperatures. Exposure to nitrosamines can increase the risk of gastric and colorectal cancers.
A heavy metal is present in several industrial processes and is also released into the environment when fossil fuels are burned. Prostate and lung cancer risk can rise with prolonged cadmium exposure.
A group of compounds that have historically been utilised in hydraulic fluids, electrical equipment, and other products. The risk of skin cancer and liver cancer can both be raised by PCB exposure.
A substance that is used to make pigments and colours. Bladder cancer risk can be raised by benzidine exposure.
A group of chemicals is formed during the burning of waste and is also released during the production of certain chemicals. Exposure to dioxins can increase the risk of soft tissue sarcomas, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and other cancers.