7 Interesting Facts About Lightning

Dec 12, 2023, 19:14 IST

Vikrant Singh

1. Speedy Strikes

Lightning can travel at a speed of about 360,000 kilometres/hour, making it one of the fastest natural phenomena.

2. Hotter than the Sun

 The temperature of a lightning bolt can reach around 29,726 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surface of the sun.

3. Branching Bolts

 Lightning doesn't always follow a straight path. It often exhibits branching patterns.

4. Thunderous Clap

The sound of thunder is caused by the rapid expansion and contraction of the air surrounding a lightning bolt.

5. Electrical Energy

A typical lightning bolt can carry over one billion volts of electricity.

6. Fulgurite Formation

When lightning strikes sandy soil or certain minerals, it can create fulgurite—tube-like structures.

7. Sprites and Elves

Above thunderstorms, colourful flashes known as sprites and elves can sometimes be observed. These are caused by the interaction of lightning-generated electromagnetic pulses with the Earth's atmosphere.

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