Difference Between IQ and EQ. What is more important? 

May 29, 2024, 07:56 IST

WION Desk

IQ stands for intelligence quotient, which measures the intelligence level of a person, while EQ stands for emotional quotient which deals with the emotional maturity of the individual.

Meaning

IQ and EQ of a person are determined by a standardised test. IQ measures the logical ability of the individual while EQ refers to emotional intelligence.

Acquisition

Intelligence quotient is an inborn ability while EQ is something that is developed through various life experiences.

What does each of them measure?

EQ measures the ability to understand one's emotions and pay attention to body language and other gestures to perceive other's emotions. On the other hand, IQ measures logical thinking and reasoning abilities.

What do they imply?

Having a high IQ determines success which is limited only to schools. Having a high level of EQ indicates success in life. Good leaders and managers usually have a high emotional quotient.

IQ caters to individual capacity while EQ reflects how well an individual can interact with the world around them. Thus, both are equally important in determining success in life.

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